"cenceñada" meaning in Spanish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "recēns",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin recēns (“fresh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First mentioned in 1915, alongside the more common variant cencellada (“hearfrost”). A theory points at a back-formation from earlier *recencellada (“hearfrost”) (1894, only found in Luis Maldonado), from recencio (“a north-west wind; hearfrost”), either from cierzo (“a north-west wind”) or from Latin recēns (“fresh”), or, according to RAE, directly from cierzo (“a north-west wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenceñadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cenceñada f (plural cenceñadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧ce‧ña‧da"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cen‧ce‧ña‧da"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "es:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "es:Ice",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951, Luis Ceballos Fernández de Córdoba, Francisco Ortuño Medina, “Descripción fisiográfica” (chapter II), in Estudio sobre la vegetación y flora forestal de las Canarias Occidentales, Madrid: Ministerio de Agricultura, page 87:",
          "text": "Otra forma importante de precipitación, no registrada por el pluviómetro, es la cenceñada o cencellada, que a veces adquiere extraordinaria importancia al cubrir las retamas de una espesa capa de hielo. También hay que tener en cuenta las nieblas húmedas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarfrost"
      ],
      "id": "en-cenceñada-es-noun-uuaAR5uY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarfrost",
          "hoarfrost"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Salamanca",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, chiefly Salamanca) hoarfrost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escarcha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenθeˈɲada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θẽn̟.θeˈɲa.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senseˈɲada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽn.seˈɲa.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cenceñada"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "recēns",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin recēns (“fresh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First mentioned in 1915, alongside the more common variant cencellada (“hearfrost”). A theory points at a back-formation from earlier *recencellada (“hearfrost”) (1894, only found in Luis Maldonado), from recencio (“a north-west wind; hearfrost”), either from cierzo (“a north-west wind”) or from Latin recēns (“fresh”), or, according to RAE, directly from cierzo (“a north-west wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenceñadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cenceñada f (plural cenceñadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧ce‧ña‧da"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cen‧ce‧ña‧da"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ada",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ada/4 syllables",
        "Spanish 4-syllable words",
        "Spanish back-formations",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "Spanish terms with uncommon senses",
        "es:Atmospheric phenomena",
        "es:Ice"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951, Luis Ceballos Fernández de Córdoba, Francisco Ortuño Medina, “Descripción fisiográfica” (chapter II), in Estudio sobre la vegetación y flora forestal de las Canarias Occidentales, Madrid: Ministerio de Agricultura, page 87:",
          "text": "Otra forma importante de precipitación, no registrada por el pluviómetro, es la cenceñada o cencellada, que a veces adquiere extraordinaria importancia al cubrir las retamas de una espesa capa de hielo. También hay que tener en cuenta las nieblas húmedas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarfrost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarfrost",
          "hoarfrost"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Salamanca",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, chiefly Salamanca) hoarfrost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escarcha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenθeˈɲada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θẽn̟.θeˈɲa.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senseˈɲada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽn.seˈɲa.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cenceñada"
}