See avión in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avión a reacción"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avión cisterna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avión común"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avión de caza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fighter plane, fighter jet, warplane",
"translation": "fighter plane, fighter jet, warplane",
"word": "avión de combate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avión de papel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avión de reacción"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avioneta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "írsele el avión"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "modo avión"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "portaaviones"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southeastern Tepehuan",
"lang_code": "stp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abion"
},
{
"lang": "Zoogocho Zapotec",
"lang_code": "zpq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "avión"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ew-#Proto-Indo-European:_dress"
],
[
"*h₂éwis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwis#Proto-Indo-European:_bird"
],
[
"*awis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/awis#Proto-Italic:_bird"
],
[
"avis",
"avis#Latin:_bird"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#Old_French"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#Middle_French"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#French:_diminutive_suffix"
],
[
"avion",
"avion#French"
],
[
"avion",
"avion#French"
],
[
"avis",
"avis#Latin"
],
[
"ave",
"ave#Spanish"
],
[
"-ón",
"-ón#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:avion",
"id": "airplane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwis\nProto-Italic *awis\nLatin avis\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nMiddle French -on\nFrench -on\nFrench avionbor.\nSpanish avión\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dress\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*awis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"avion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"avión\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"airplane\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"avión\" id=\"Spanish:_airplane\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French avion",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "avis"
},
"expansion": "Latin avis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ave",
"3": "-ón"
},
"expansion": "ave + -ón",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwis\nProto-Italic *awis\nLatin avis\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nMiddle French -on\nFrench -on\nFrench avionbor.\nSpanish avión\nBorrowed from French avion, from Latin avis, equivalent to ave + -ón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aviones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avión m (plural aviones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧vión"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧vión"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Aircraft",
"orig": "es:Aircraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aeroplane, airplane, plane"
],
"id": "en-avión-es-noun-cCH-~kH1",
"links": [
[
"aeroplane",
"aeroplane"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeroplano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guatemalan Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Honduran Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salvadoran Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Playground games",
"orig": "es:Playground games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 10 11 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 7 7 74 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 77 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "es:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hopscotch"
],
"id": "en-avión-es-noun-lNfNiKrf",
"links": [
[
"playground",
"playground"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"hopscotch",
"hopscotch"
]
],
"qualifier": "playground games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, playground games, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Venezuela) hopscotch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rayuela"
},
{
"word": "peregrina"
}
],
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Mexico",
"Venezuela",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbjon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞jõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "avión"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"gāvia",
"gavia#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "gāvia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gāvia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin gāvia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aviones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avión m (plural aviones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧vión"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧vión"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "avión zapador"
}
],
"glosses": [
"martin, swallow"
],
"id": "en-avión-es-noun-oB~jLPyj",
"links": [
[
"martin",
"martin"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golondrina"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbjon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞jõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "avión"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/on",
"Rhymes:Spanish/on/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Frankish",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -ón",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Aircraft",
"es:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avión a reacción"
},
{
"word": "avión cisterna"
},
{
"word": "avión común"
},
{
"word": "avión de caza"
},
{
"english": "fighter plane, fighter jet, warplane",
"translation": "fighter plane, fighter jet, warplane",
"word": "avión de combate"
},
{
"word": "avión de papel"
},
{
"word": "avión de reacción"
},
{
"word": "avioneta"
},
{
"word": "írsele el avión"
},
{
"word": "modo avión"
},
{
"word": "portaaviones"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southeastern Tepehuan",
"lang_code": "stp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abion"
},
{
"lang": "Zoogocho Zapotec",
"lang_code": "zpq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "avión"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ew-#Proto-Indo-European:_dress"
],
[
"*h₂éwis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwis#Proto-Indo-European:_bird"
],
[
"*awis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/awis#Proto-Italic:_bird"
],
[
"avis",
"avis#Latin:_bird"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#Old_French"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#Middle_French"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#French:_diminutive_suffix"
],
[
"avion",
"avion#French"
],
[
"avion",
"avion#French"
],
[
"avis",
"avis#Latin"
],
[
"ave",
"ave#Spanish"
],
[
"-ón",
"-ón#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:avion",
"id": "airplane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwis\nProto-Italic *awis\nLatin avis\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nMiddle French -on\nFrench -on\nFrench avionbor.\nSpanish avión\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dress\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*awis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"avion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"avión\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"airplane\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"avión\" id=\"Spanish:_airplane\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French avion",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "avis"
},
"expansion": "Latin avis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ave",
"3": "-ón"
},
"expansion": "ave + -ón",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwis\nProto-Italic *awis\nLatin avis\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nFrankishinflu.\nOld French -on\nMiddle French -on\nFrench -on\nFrench avionbor.\nSpanish avión\nBorrowed from French avion, from Latin avis, equivalent to ave + -ón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aviones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avión m (plural aviones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧vión"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧vión"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aeroplane, airplane, plane"
],
"links": [
[
"aeroplane",
"aeroplane"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeroplano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Guatemalan Spanish",
"Honduran Spanish",
"Mexican Spanish",
"Salvadoran Spanish",
"Spanish colloquialisms",
"Venezuelan Spanish",
"es:Playground games"
],
"glosses": [
"hopscotch"
],
"links": [
[
"playground",
"playground"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"hopscotch",
"hopscotch"
]
],
"qualifier": "playground games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, playground games, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Venezuela) hopscotch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rayuela"
},
{
"word": "peregrina"
}
],
"tags": [
"El-Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Mexico",
"Venezuela",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbjon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞jõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "avión"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/on",
"Rhymes:Spanish/on/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Aircraft",
"es:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avión zapador"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"gāvia",
"gavia#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "gāvia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gāvia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin gāvia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aviones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avión m (plural aviones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧vión"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧vión"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"martin, swallow"
],
"links": [
[
"martin",
"martin"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golondrina"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbjon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞jõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "avión"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avión meaning in Spanish (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.