See austral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:austral<ety:lbor<la:austrālis>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"south\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂éwss\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dawn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ews-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"hysterokinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwsteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*austeros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"auster\", \"gloss\" : \"south\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-alis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"austrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"austral\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"austral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"austral\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osp",
"3": "austral",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "austral"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish austral",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "austrālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin austrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\nInherited from Old Spanish austral, a learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "australes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "austral m or f (masculine and feminine plural australes)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aus‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"aus‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boreal"
},
{
"word": "nórdico"
},
{
"word": "norteño"
},
{
"word": "septentrional"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "es:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "es:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aurora austral"
},
{
"word": "bandurria austral"
},
{
"word": "cabecita negra austral"
},
{
"word": "chirigüe austral"
},
{
"word": "chuncho austral"
},
{
"word": "cotorra austral"
},
{
"word": "flamenco austral"
},
{
"word": "haya austral"
},
{
"word": "jilguero austral"
},
{
"word": "petrel plateado austral"
},
{
"word": "pilpilén austral"
},
{
"word": "pitío austral"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)"
],
"id": "en-austral-es-adj-0aMsYBJn",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"austral",
"austral#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register, chiefly astronomy or geography) southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "austrino"
},
{
"word": "austro"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antártico"
},
{
"word": "meridional"
},
{
"word": "sureño"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ausˈtɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯sˈt̪ɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
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"3": "osp:austral<ety:lbor<la:austrālis>>",
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"name": "etymon"
},
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osp",
"3": "austral",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "austral"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "austrālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin austrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\nInherited from Old Spanish austral, a learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "australes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "austral m (plural australes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aus‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"aus‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "es:Currency",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"austral (short-lived Argentinian currency)"
],
"id": "en-austral-es-noun-UCg1aqLt",
"links": [
[
"austral",
"austral#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "₳"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ausˈtɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯sˈt̪ɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Currency"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aurora austral"
},
{
"word": "bandurria austral"
},
{
"word": "cabecita negra austral"
},
{
"word": "chirigüe austral"
},
{
"word": "chuncho austral"
},
{
"word": "cotorra austral"
},
{
"word": "flamenco austral"
},
{
"word": "haya austral"
},
{
"word": "jilguero austral"
},
{
"word": "petrel plateado austral"
},
{
"word": "pilpilén austral"
},
{
"word": "pitío austral"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:austral<ety:lbor<la:austrālis>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"south\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂éwss\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dawn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ews-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"hysterokinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwsteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*austeros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"auster\", \"gloss\" : \"south\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-alis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"austrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"austral\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"austral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"austral\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "austral",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "austral"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "austrālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin austrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\nInherited from Old Spanish austral, a learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "australes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "austral m or f (masculine and feminine plural australes)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aus‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"aus‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "austrino"
},
{
"word": "austro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boreal"
},
{
"word": "nórdico"
},
{
"word": "norteño"
},
{
"word": "septentrional"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish higher register terms",
"es:Astronomy",
"es:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"austral",
"austral#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register, chiefly astronomy or geography) southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antártico"
},
{
"word": "meridional"
},
{
"word": "sureño"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ausˈtɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯sˈt̪ɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Currency"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:austral<ety:lbor<la:austrālis>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"south\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂éwss\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dawn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ews-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"hysterokinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwsteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*austeros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"auster\", \"gloss\" : \"south\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-alis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"austrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"austral\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"austral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"austral\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "austral",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "austral"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish austral",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "austrālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin austrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwss?\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros\nProto-Italic *austeros\nLatin auster\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -alis\nLatin austrālislbor.\nOld Spanish austral\nSpanish austral\nInherited from Old Spanish austral, a learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "australes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "austral m (plural australes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aus‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"aus‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"austral (short-lived Argentinian currency)"
],
"links": [
[
"austral",
"austral#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "₳"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ausˈtɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[au̯sˈt̪ɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
Download raw JSONL data for austral meaning in Spanish (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.