"Colima" meaning in Spanish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "Collimān",
        "pos": "the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Collimān (the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "*Ācollimān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl *Ācollimān",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "compound"
      },
      "expansion": "compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "ātl",
        "3": "acolli",
        "4": "-mān",
        "lit2": "shoulder",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos3": "locative suffix",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "compound of ātl (“water”) + acolli (literally “shoulder”) + -mān (locative suffix)",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Collimān (the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima), of uncertain exact morphology; however, the most probable proposed etymology is the following:\n* Based on the hieroglyph for Collimān in the Codex Mendoza, depicting a bent arm with water, the linguist Javier Bravo Magaña reconstructs a Classical Nahuatl *Ācollimān, derived from a compound of ātl (“water”) + acolli (literally “shoulder”) + -mān (locative suffix). Magaña identifies the attested form Collimān as a shortened variant derived via apheresis of the initial /a/, a phonetic shift which has also been observed in some other Nahuatl toponyms. In toponyms, acolli is used metaphorically to describe the bending of a nearby river; thus, the toponym *Ācollimān would roughly mean \"place where the water twists\" or \"place of the river bend\". The historian Ernesto Terríquez Sámano supports this theory further by positing that the \"bent arm\" glyph is actually a hydrographic map of the Armería River at Caxitlán (the capital city of Collimān), where it makes a distinct elbow-like turn.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Colima f",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Co‧li‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Co‧li‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Cities in Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Cities in Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Colima, Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Colima, Mexico",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Places in Mexico",
          "orig": "es:Places in Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "States of Mexico",
          "orig": "es:States of Mexico",
          "parents": [
            "States",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "colimense"
        },
        {
          "word": "colimeño"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a city and state of Mexico."
      ],
      "id": "en-Colima-es-name-eDD6NjIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Armería River",
        "Codex Mendoza",
        "apheresis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈlima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈli.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Colima"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "colimense"
    },
    {
      "word": "colimeño"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "Collimān",
        "pos": "the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Collimān (the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "*Ācollimān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl *Ācollimān",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "compound"
      },
      "expansion": "compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "ātl",
        "3": "acolli",
        "4": "-mān",
        "lit2": "shoulder",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos3": "locative suffix",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "compound of ātl (“water”) + acolli (literally “shoulder”) + -mān (locative suffix)",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Collimān (the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima), of uncertain exact morphology; however, the most probable proposed etymology is the following:\n* Based on the hieroglyph for Collimān in the Codex Mendoza, depicting a bent arm with water, the linguist Javier Bravo Magaña reconstructs a Classical Nahuatl *Ācollimān, derived from a compound of ātl (“water”) + acolli (literally “shoulder”) + -mān (locative suffix). Magaña identifies the attested form Collimān as a shortened variant derived via apheresis of the initial /a/, a phonetic shift which has also been observed in some other Nahuatl toponyms. In toponyms, acolli is used metaphorically to describe the bending of a nearby river; thus, the toponym *Ācollimān would roughly mean \"place where the water twists\" or \"place of the river bend\". The historian Ernesto Terríquez Sámano supports this theory further by positing that the \"bent arm\" glyph is actually a hydrographic map of the Armería River at Caxitlán (the capital city of Collimān), where it makes a distinct elbow-like turn.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Colima f",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Co‧li‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Co‧li‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ima/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Classical Nahuatl",
        "Spanish terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish uncountable proper nouns",
        "es:Cities in Mexico",
        "es:Colima, Mexico",
        "es:Places in Mexico",
        "es:States of Mexico"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a city and state of Mexico."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Armería River",
        "Codex Mendoza",
        "apheresis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈlima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈli.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Colima"
}