-iar in Spanish

Forms: -io [first-person, present, singular], -ié [first-person, preterite, singular], -iado [participle, past] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From -ear, following an alteration of -e- into -i- derived from a colloquial synaeresis. Etymology templates: {{m|es|-ear}} -ear Head templates: {{es-verb}} -iar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -io, first-person singular preterite -ié, past participle -iado)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ear"
      },
      "expansion": "-ear",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ear, following an alteration of -e- into -i- derived from a colloquial synaeresis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-io",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ié",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -io, first-person singular preterite -ié, past participle -iado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ear"
      ],
      "id": "en--iar-es-suffix-58ycd9PZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ear",
          "-ear#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from adjectives and nouns, equivalent to English -ize"
      ],
      "id": "en--iar-es-suffix-fzJn9xSa",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "w:English language"
        ],
        [
          "-ize",
          "-ize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iar"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish verb-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ear"
      },
      "expansion": "-ear",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ear, following an alteration of -e- into -i- derived from a colloquial synaeresis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-io",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ié",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -io, first-person singular preterite -ié, past participle -iado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ear",
          "-ear#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from adjectives and nouns, equivalent to English -ize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "w:English language"
        ],
        [
          "-ize",
          "-ize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-iar" meaning in Spanish

Suffix