"-eño" meaning in Spanish

See -eño in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈeɲo/, [ˈe.ɲo] Forms: -eña [feminine], -eños [masculine, plural], -eñas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eɲo Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ēnus, which forms adjectives of belonging or origin from a noun, or from -ineus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|-ēnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ēnus, {{inh+|es|la|-ēnus}} Inherited from Latin -ēnus Head templates: {{es-adj}} -eño (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eña, masculine plural -eños, feminine plural -eñas)
  1. coming from, related to, or like Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--eño-es-suffix-g9Kx5oJR Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 2 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ano, -eno

Suffix

IPA: /ˈeɲo/, [ˈe.ɲo] Forms: -eños [plural], -eña [feminine], -eñas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eɲo Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ēnus, which forms adjectives of belonging or origin from a noun, or from -ineus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|-ēnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ēnus, {{inh+|es|la|-ēnus}} Inherited from Latin -ēnus Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} -eño m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eños, feminine -eña, feminine plural -eñas)
  1. one from, belonging to, relating to, made from, or like Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--eño-es-suffix-Ktkyi9zO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ano, -eno

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ēnus",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ēnus, which forms adjectives of belonging or origin from a noun, or from -ineus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eña",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eños",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eñas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-eño (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eña, masculine plural -eños, feminine plural -eñas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "trigo (“wheat”) + -eño → trigueño (“similar to wheat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Navidad (“Christmas”) + -eño → navideño (“Christmas (relational)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coming from, related to, or like"
      ],
      "id": "en--eño-es-suffix-g9Kx5oJR",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eño"
}

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  "forms": [
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      "form": "-eños",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eña",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eñas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-eño m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eños, feminine -eña, feminine plural -eñas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -eño → brasileño (“Brazilian”, adjective) → brasileño (“Brazilian”, noun)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "barro (“clay”) + -eño → barreño (“earthenware bowl”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one from, belonging to, relating to, made from, or like"
      ],
      "id": "en--eño-es-suffix-Ktkyi9zO",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eño"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes",
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    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
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      "form": "-eña",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eños",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eñas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-eño (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eña, masculine plural -eños, feminine plural -eñas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "trigo (“wheat”) + -eño → trigueño (“similar to wheat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Navidad (“Christmas”) + -eño → navideño (“Christmas (relational)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coming from, related to, or like"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ano"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eño"
}

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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
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        "id": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ēnus, which forms adjectives of belonging or origin from a noun, or from -ineus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eños",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eña",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eñas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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      },
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      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e‧ño"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
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    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -eño → brasileño (“Brazilian”, adjective) → brasileño (“Brazilian”, noun)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "barro (“clay”) + -eño → barreño (“earthenware bowl”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "one from, belonging to, relating to, made from, or like"
      ],
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        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ano"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eño"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -eño meaning in Spanish (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-eño"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-eño",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-eño"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-eño",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.