"-ísimo" meaning in Spanish

See -ísimo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈisimo/, [ˈi.si.mo] Forms: -ísima [feminine], -ísimos [masculine, plural], -ísimas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -isimo Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -issimus, and partly based on the model of Italian -issimo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|-issimus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -issimus, {{bor+|es|la|-issimus}} Borrowed from Latin -issimus, {{cog|it|-issimo}} Italian -issimo Head templates: {{es-adj}} -ísimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ísima, masculine plural -ísimos, feminine plural -ísimas), {{es-adv}} -ísimo (adverb-forming suffix)
  1. forms the absolute superlative of adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ísimo-es-suffix-Suz7ft8i Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. forms the superlative of adverbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ísimo-es-suffix-szXsxl4a

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -ísimo meaning in Spanish (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-issimus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -issimus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-issimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -issimus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-issimo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -issimo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -issimus, and partly based on the model of Italian -issimo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ísima",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ísimos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ísimas",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ísimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ísima, masculine plural -ísimos, feminine plural -ísimas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ísimo (adverb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "es-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-í‧si‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mismo (“same”) + -ísimo → mismísimo (“very same”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the absolute superlative of adjectives"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--ísimo-es-suffix-Suz7ft8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute superlative",
          "absolute superlative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lejos (“far”) + -ísimo → lejísimo (“very far”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tarde (“late”) + -ísimo → tardísimo (“very late”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the superlative of adverbs"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--ísimo-es-suffix-szXsxl4a",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈisimo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.si.mo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isimo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ísimo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isimo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isimo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish adverb-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -issimus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-issimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -issimus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-issimo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -issimo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -issimus, and partly based on the model of Italian -issimo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ísima",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ísimos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ísimas",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ísimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ísima, masculine plural -ísimos, feminine plural -ísimas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ísimo (adverb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "es-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-í‧si‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mismo (“same”) + -ísimo → mismísimo (“very same”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the absolute superlative of adjectives"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute superlative",
          "absolute superlative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lejos (“far”) + -ísimo → lejísimo (“very far”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tarde (“late”) + -ísimo → tardísimo (“very late”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the superlative of adverbs"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈisimo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.si.mo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isimo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ísimo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.