votar

es-verb

votar (first-person singular present voto, first-person singular preterite voté, past participle votado)

voto (first-person present singular)
voté (first-person preterite singular)
votado (participle past)
votar (infinitive)
votando (gerund)
votado (masculine participle past singular)
votada (feminine participle past singular)
votados (masculine participle past plural)
votadas (feminine participle past plural)
voto (first-person indicative present singular)
votas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
votás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
vota (indicative present singular third-person)
votamos (first-person indicative plural present)
votáis (indicative plural present second-person)
votan (indicative plural present third-person)
votaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
votabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
votaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
votábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
votabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
votaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
voté (first-person indicative preterite singular)
votaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
votó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
votamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
votasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
votaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
votaré (first-person future indicative singular)
votarás (future indicative second-person singular)
votará (future indicative singular third-person)
votaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
votaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
votarán (future indicative plural third-person)
votaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
votarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
votaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
votaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
votaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
votarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
vote (first-person present singular subjunctive)
votes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
votés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
vote (present singular subjunctive third-person)
votemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
votéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
voten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
votara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
votaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
votara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
votáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
votarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
votaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
votase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
votases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
votase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
votásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
votaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
votasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
votare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
votares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
votare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
votáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
votareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
votaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
vota (imperative informal second-person singular)
votá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
vote (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
vote (imperative singular third-person)
votemos (first-person imperative plural)
votad (imperative plural second-person)
voten (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
voten (imperative plural third-person)
votes (imperative negative second-person singular)
vote (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
vote (imperative negative singular third-person)
votemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
votéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
voten (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
voten (imperative negative plural third-person)
votarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
votarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
votarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
votarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
votarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
votaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
votarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
votarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
votarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
votarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
votarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
votarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
votarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
votarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
votaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
votarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
votarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
votarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
votándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
votándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
votándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
votándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
votándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
votándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
votándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
votándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
votándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
votándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
votándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
votándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
votándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
votándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
votándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
votándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
votándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
votándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
vótame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vótate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vótale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
vótanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
vótales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
vótame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vótate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vótalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
vótala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
vótanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
vótalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
vótalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
votame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
votate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
votale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
votanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
votales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
votame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
votate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
votalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
votala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
votanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
votalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
votalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
vóteme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
vótele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
vótese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
vótenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
vóteles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
vóteme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
vótelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
vótela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
vótese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
vótenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
vótelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
vótelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
votémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
votémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
votémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
votémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
votémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
votémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
votémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
votémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
votémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
votémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
votémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
votémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
votadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
votadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
votadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
votaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
votadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
votadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
votadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
votadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
votadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
votaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
votadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
votadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
vótenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
vótenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
vótennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
vótenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
vótense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
vótenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
vótenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
vótenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
vótennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
vótenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
vótenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
vótense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

From voto + -ar, the first element a borrowing from Latin.

No votar basura.

Do not litter. (literally, “Do not throw garbage.”)


leucemia

Borrowed from German Leukämie, a modern coinage based on Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “pale, white”) + αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).


busto

Borrowed from Italian busto, from Latin bustum (literally “burned body”).


misión

Borrowed from Latin missiōnem. Cognate with English mission.


pecho

Inherited from Latin pectus, from Proto-Italic *pektos, from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“breast”). Compare Catalan pit, Italian petto, Portuguese peito, Romanian piept. See also peto, a doublet borrowed from Italian.

(figuratively) valor, strength, fortitude


círculo

→ Catalan: círcol

Donde el círculo termina.


depresión

(weather, physics) depression (area of low air pressure)


cinturón

→ Tagalog: sinturón

[θĩn̪.t̪uˈɾõn]

From cintura + -ón. Compare Portuguese cinturão.


mejilla

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines

From earlier mexilla, maxiella, from Vulgar Latin *maxella, from Latin maxilla.

Amalia aparece por el portal, sonríe y me da un beso dudoso entre la mejilla y el labio.

1994, José Ángel Mañas, chapter V, in Historias del Kronen, Barcelona: Ediciones Destino, →ISBN, page 69:


pómulo

Borrowed from Latin pōmŭlum, a diminutive of pōmum (“stone fruit”).


tendón

[t̪ẽn̪ˈd̪õn]


hombro

Inherited from Old Spanish ombro, from Latin humerus, umerus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”). Doublet of húmero.


hígado

Inherited from Old Spanish figado (compare Ladino ligado), from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), from Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver, foie gras”).


estómago

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin stomachus, from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos, “gullet, stomach”), from στόμα (stóma, “mouth”).

der

Me siento enferma del estómago ahora mismo.


rodilla

→ Portuguese: rodilha

Inherited from Old Spanish rodiella, from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”).

knee (joint or region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank)


medicamento

From Old Spanish melezinamiento, from Latin medicāmentum. First attested in 1490.


oreja

Inherited from Latin ōricula, variant of auricula. Compare Portuguese orelha. Doublet of aurícula, a borrowing from Latin.


denotar

es-verb

denotar (first-person singular present denoto, first-person singular preterite denoté, past participle denotado)

denoto (first-person present singular)
denoté (first-person preterite singular)
denotado (participle past)
denotar (infinitive)
denotando (gerund)
denotado (masculine participle past singular)
denotada (feminine participle past singular)
denotados (masculine participle past plural)
denotadas (feminine participle past plural)
denoto (first-person indicative present singular)
denotas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
denotás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
denota (indicative present singular third-person)
denotamos (first-person indicative plural present)
denotáis (indicative plural present second-person)
denotan (indicative plural present third-person)
denotaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
denotabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
denotaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
denotábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
denotabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
denotaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
denoté (first-person indicative preterite singular)
denotaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
denotó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
denotamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
denotasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
denotaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
denotaré (first-person future indicative singular)
denotarás (future indicative second-person singular)
denotará (future indicative singular third-person)
denotaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
denotaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
denotarán (future indicative plural third-person)
denotaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
denotarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
denotaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
denotaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
denotaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
denotarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
denote (first-person present singular subjunctive)
denotes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
denotés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
denote (present singular subjunctive third-person)
denotemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
denotéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
denoten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
denotara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
denotaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
denotara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
denotáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
denotarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
denotaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
denotase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
denotases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
denotase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
denotásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
denotaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
denotasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
denotare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
denotares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
denotare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
denotáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
denotareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
denotaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
denota (imperative informal second-person singular)
denotá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
denote (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
denote (imperative singular third-person)
denotemos (first-person imperative plural)
denotad (imperative plural second-person)
denoten (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
denoten (imperative plural third-person)
denotes (imperative negative second-person singular)
denote (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
denote (imperative negative singular third-person)
denotemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
denotéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
denoten (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
denoten (imperative negative plural third-person)
denotarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
denotarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
denotarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
denotarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
denotarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
denotaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
denotarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
denotarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
denotarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
denotarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
denotarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
denotarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
denotarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
denotarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
denotaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
denotarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
denotarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
denotarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
denotándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
denotándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
denotándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
denotándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
denotándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
denotándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
denotándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
denotándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
denotándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
denotándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
denotándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
denotándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
denotándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
denotándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
denotándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
denotándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
denotándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
denotándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
denótame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
denótate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
denótale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
denótanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
denótales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
denótame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
denótate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
denótalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
denótala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
denótanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
denótalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
denótalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
denotame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
denotate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
denotale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
denotanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
denotales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
denotame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
denotate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
denotalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
denotala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
denotanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
denotalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
denotalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
denóteme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
denótele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
denótese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
denótenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
denóteles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
denóteme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
denótelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
denótela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
denótese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
denótenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
denótelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
denótelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
denotémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
denotémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
denotémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
denotémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
denotémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
denotémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
denotémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
denotémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
denotémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
denotémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
denotémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
denotémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
denotadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
denotadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
denotadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
denotaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
denotadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denotadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
denotadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
denotadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
denotadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
denotaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
denotadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denotadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denótenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
denótenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
denótennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
denótenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denótense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denótenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
denótenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
denótenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
denótennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
denótenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denótenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
denótense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin dēnotāre. Doublet of denodarse.


costilla

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *costella, diminutive of costa (“rib”). Compare Catalan costella, Italian costola.


apertura

a
 b
 c
 d
 e
 f
 g
 h

 8 [Alt: {{{square}}} black rook] [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} black queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} black king] [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} black knight] [Alt: {{{square}}} black rook] 8
 7 [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] 7
 6 [Alt: {{{square}}} black knight] 6
 5 [Alt: {{{square}}} white bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] 5
 4 [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] 4
 3 [Alt: {{{square}}} white knight] 3
 2 [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] 2
 1 [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] [Alt: {{{square}}} white knight] [Alt: {{{square}}} white bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} white queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} white king] [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] 1
 a
 b
 c
 d
 e
 f
 g
 h

La apertura Ruy López
The Ruy Lopez opening
Borrowed from Latin apertūra. Doublet of the inherited abertura. Cognate with English aperture.

Chess diagram

(optics) aperture (something which restricts the diameter of a light path)


señorita

es-noun

señorita f (plural señoritas, masculine señorito, masculine plural señoritos)

señoritas (plural)
señorito (masculine)
señoritos (masculine plural)


trenza

Probably a blend of Old French tresce (“tress”) and trena (“sash”) (Vulgar Latin *trena << Latin trina (“triple”)). Possibly influenced by tres (“three”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia.

[ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa]


tejido

Past participle of tejer (“to weave”). Compare English tissue.

(biology) tissue (a group of cells similar in origin that function together to do a specific job)


oferta

Borrowed from Catalan oferta or some other Gallo-Romance language.


muela

Inherited from Latin mola (“millstone”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”).


músculo

Borrowed from Latin mūsculus as a learned term. Compare the inherited doublet muslo (“thigh”).


cárcel

→ Tagalog: karsel

Inherited from Old Spanish carcel, from Latin carcerem. The feminine gender is analogous.


frase

Learned borrowing from Late Latin phrasis (“diction”), from Ancient Greek φράσις (phrásis, “manner of expression”).


riñón

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, from Latin rēn (“kidney”), from Proto-Italic *hrēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Cognate with Italian rognone and French rognon.


entrada

[ẽn̪ˈt̪ɾa.ð̞a]


cuello

→ Bikol Central: kuwelyo

→ Cebuano: kwelyo

→ Tagalog: kuwelyo

Inherited from Old Spanish cuello, from Latin collum. Cognate with English collar, French cou, Italian collo, Galician and Portuguese colo.

neck (part of body connecting the head and the torso)


espalda

Inherited from Old Spanish espalda, from metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Latin spatula (“broad, flat piece”) (compare Catalan espatlla (“shoulder”), French épaule (“shoulder”), Portuguese espádua (“scapula, shoulder”)), diminutive of Latin spatha (“straight sword”).


esqueleto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκελετός (skeletós, “dried up”).


programar

es-verb

programar (first-person singular present programo, first-person singular preterite programé, past participle programado)

programo (first-person present singular)
programé (first-person preterite singular)
programado (participle past)
programar (infinitive)
programando (gerund)
programado (masculine participle past singular)
programada (feminine participle past singular)
programados (masculine participle past plural)
programadas (feminine participle past plural)
programo (first-person indicative present singular)
programas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
programás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
programa (indicative present singular third-person)
programamos (first-person indicative plural present)
programáis (indicative plural present second-person)
programan (indicative plural present third-person)
programaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
programabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
programaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
programábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
programabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
programaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
programé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
programaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
programó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
programamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
programasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
programaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
programaré (first-person future indicative singular)
programarás (future indicative second-person singular)
programará (future indicative singular third-person)
programaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
programaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
programarán (future indicative plural third-person)
programaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
programarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
programaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
programaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
programaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
programarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
programe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
programes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
programés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
programe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
programemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
programéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
programen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
programara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
programaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
programara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
programáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
programarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
programaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
programase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
programases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
programase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
programásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
programaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
programasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
programare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
programares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
programare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
programáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
programareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
programaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
programa (imperative informal second-person singular)
programá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
programe (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
programe (imperative singular third-person)
programemos (first-person imperative plural)
programad (imperative plural second-person)
programen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
programen (imperative plural third-person)
programes (imperative negative second-person singular)
programe (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
programe (imperative negative singular third-person)
programemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
programéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
programen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
programen (imperative negative plural third-person)
programarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
programarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
programarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
programarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
programarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
programaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
programarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
programarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
programarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
programarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
programarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
programarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
programarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
programarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
programaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
programarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
programarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
programarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
programándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
programándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
programándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
programándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
programándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
programándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
programándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
programándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
programándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
programándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
programándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
programándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
programándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
programándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
programándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
programándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
programándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
programándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
prográmame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
prográmate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
prográmale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
prográmanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
prográmales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
prográmame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
prográmate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
prográmalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
prográmala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
prográmanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
prográmalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
prográmalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
programame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
programate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
programale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
programanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
programales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
programame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
programate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
programalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
programala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
programanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
programalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
programalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
prográmeme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
prográmele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
prográmeles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmeme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
prográmelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
prográmelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
prográmelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
programémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
programémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
programémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
programémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
programémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
programémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
programémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
programémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
programémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
programémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
programémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
programémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
programadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
programadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
programadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
programaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
programadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
programadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
programadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
programadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
programadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
programaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
programadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
programadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
prográmenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
prográmenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
prográmenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
prográmenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prográmense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(transitive, computing, mathematics) to program


labio

Borrowed from Late Latin labium. "Labio" replaced "labro" in the 16 C.; compare Old Spanish labro from Latin labrum.

Labios rojos.

(anatomy) lip (fleshy protrusion around the opening of the mouth)

Labios menores y labios mayores.

(anatomy) labium (fold of skin on either side of the vulva)


diente

Inherited from Latin dentem, dēns, from Proto-Italic *dents, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.

a caballo regalado no le mires el diente


cadera

Chavacano: kadera

Inherited from Old Spanish cadera (“chair, throne”), from Vulgar Latin cathégra (attested in Pompeiian inscriptions), variant of Latin cathedra (“armchair”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “chair”). Doublet of cátedra. Compare Portuguese cadeira (“chair”), Catalan cadira, Lombard and Piedmontese cadrega, Venetian carega, Modern Greek καρέκλα (karékla).


política

→ Cebuano: politika

→ Tagalog: politika

politics (activities associated with running a government or organisation)


codo

Inherited from Old Spanish cobdo (“Spanish cubit”), from Latin cubitus, from cubitum (“elbow, cubit”). Doublet of cúbito, a later borrowed form. Cognate with Portuguese coto and côvado, Galician cóbado, Catalan colze and colzo, French coude, Romanian cot, English cubit. Compare coto.

cubit (an informal unit of length based on the distance of a forearm and hand)

(historical) codo, Spanish cubit (a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm)


codo

es-adj

codo (feminine coda, masculine plural codos, feminine plural codas)

coda (feminine)
codos (masculine plural)
codas (feminine plural)

From codicia or codicioso, influenced by codo (“elbow”), perhaps with an initially euphemistic intention.

(colloquial, Central America, Mexico, Panama) selfish, avaricious, stingy


reino

From Old Spanish reino~regno, borrowed from Latin rēgnum.

en el reino de los ciegos, el tuerto es el rey


señora

es-noun

señora f (plural señoras, masculine señor, masculine plural señores)

señoras (plural)
señor (masculine)
señores (masculine plural)

Ms; a title or form of address for a woman; formerly for a married, divorced, or widowed woman and now commonly for any adult woman regardless of marital status, depending on the region


señor

señor m (plural señores, feminine señora, feminine plural señoras)

señores (plural)
señora (feminine)
señoras (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Spanish sennor (“lord”), from Vulgar Latin *senjor (“master, elder, lord, nobleman”), from Latin seniōrem (“elder”), comparative form of senex (“old”). Doublet of senior, borrowed from Latin.


artículo

Borrowed from Latin articulus. Compare the inherited doublet artejo.


operación

(medicine) operation (a surgical procedure)

(computing, mathematics) operation (a procedure for generating a value from one or more other values)


retrete

→ Portuguese: retrete

Borrowed from Provençal [Term?] or Catalan retret.


marco

Borrowed from Medieval Latin marcus, from Frankish *mark (“mark, sign”), from Proto-Germanic *marką. As a German currency, a calque of German Mark. As a Finnish currency, a calque of Finnish markka, via Old Swedish mark. Cognate with English mark, Catalan marc, and Galician and Portuguese marco.


nariz

Inherited from Latin nārēs, from Late Latin nārīcem, ultimately derived from Latin nāris.

tener largas narices

to have a keen sense of smell; to be able to predict the future


vena

Inherited from Old Spanish vena, from Latin vēna, of uncertain Proto-Indo-European origin.


golpe

es-noun

golpe m (plural golpes, diminutive golpecito)

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

Inherited from Old Spanish colpe, from Late Latin colpus (attested in Salic Law and the Reichenau Glosses), syncopation of *colŭpus, alteration of Latin colaphus, from Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos). Cognate with English coup. Doublet of colpo.
While some linguists suggest it may possibly be a Gallicism in Hispano-Romance due to its unusual phonetic evolution (e.g. lack of diphtongization of the 'o', final '-e', etc.), upon closer inspection, this is probably not the case. The fact that the Latin word was originally a loanword from Greek, subject to certain sound shifts affecting the short vowels in open syllables, likely had an impact on its development in Romance. As for the final '-e' instead of an '-o' in an expected *golpo, it may be because the Spanish word was actually a derivative of the Old Spanish verb golpar (“to wound, hurt”), colpar, from a related Vulgar Latin verb *colaphāre (a Late or Vulgar Latin derivation culpatores, referring to a type of gladiator, was attested in a gloss, for *colaphatores, following syncopation); compare French couper and Old Galician-Portuguese golpar, golbar.

(horticulture) bunch of seedlings (in one hole)

(horticulture) hole (for planting seedlings)


cabeza

→? English: beezer

Inherited from Old Spanish cabeça, from Vulgar Latin capitia, from the neuter plural (reanalyzed as a feminine singular) of Latin capitium, diminutive of caput.


intestino

Borrowed from Latin intestīnus (“internal”).


estilo

→ Tagalog: estilo


lengua

Chavacano: lengua

Papiamentu: lenga

Inherited from Old Spanish lengua, from Latin lingua.


piel

Inherited from Old Spanish piel (with an etymological plural pielles alongside analogical pieles), from Latin pellem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).

der

no vendas la piel del oso antes de cazarlo


categoría

Borrowed from Late Latin catēgoria, from Ancient Greek κατηγορία (katēgoría).


petróleo

→ Cebuano: petrolyo

→ Tagalog: petrolyo

Borrowed from Medieval Latin petroleum, from Latin petra + oleum.


hemisferio

From Latin hēmisphaerium, from Ancient Greek ἡμισφαίριον (hēmisphaírion), from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “half”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”).

hemisphere (half of the celestial sphere)


espacio

(typography) space (a piece of metal type used to separate words)


línea

→ Tagalog: linya

Borrowed from Latin līnea (“line, thread”), from līnum (“flax”), from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”). Compare the inherited Old Spanish form liña, still used in archaic modern Spanish. Cognate with Portuguese linha, Galician liña, and Catalan línia and llinya.

bor+

(mathematics) line (a straight path through two or more points)

party line (an established policy that politicians should adhere to)

(historical) linea, Spanish line (a traditional small unit of length, equivalent to 1.9 mm)


ascender

es-verb

ascender (first-person singular present asciendo, first-person singular preterite ascendí, past participle ascendido)

asciendo (first-person present singular)
ascendí (first-person preterite singular)
ascendido (participle past)
ascender (infinitive)
ascendiendo (gerund)
ascendido (masculine participle past singular)
ascendida (feminine participle past singular)
ascendidos (masculine participle past plural)
ascendidas (feminine participle past plural)
asciendo (first-person indicative present singular)
asciendes (indicative informal present second-person singular)
ascendés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
asciende (indicative present singular third-person)
ascendemos (first-person indicative plural present)
ascendéis (indicative plural present second-person)
ascienden (indicative plural present third-person)
ascendía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ascendías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ascendía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ascendíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ascendíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ascendían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ascendí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
ascendiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ascendió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ascendimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
ascendisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
ascendieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
ascenderé (first-person future indicative singular)
ascenderás (future indicative second-person singular)
ascenderá (future indicative singular third-person)
ascenderemos (first-person future indicative plural)
ascenderéis (future indicative plural second-person)
ascenderán (future indicative plural third-person)
ascendería (conditional first-person indicative singular)
ascenderías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
ascendería (conditional indicative singular third-person)
ascenderíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
ascenderíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
ascenderían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
ascienda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
asciendas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ascendás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
ascienda (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ascendamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ascendáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
asciendan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ascendiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ascendieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ascendiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ascendiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ascendierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ascendieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ascendiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
ascendieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
ascendiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
ascendiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
ascendieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
ascendiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
ascendiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
ascendieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
ascendiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
ascendiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
ascendiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
ascendieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
asciende (imperative informal second-person singular)
ascendé (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
ascienda (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ascienda (imperative singular third-person)
ascendamos (first-person imperative plural)
ascended (imperative plural second-person)
asciendan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
asciendan (imperative plural third-person)
asciendas (imperative negative second-person singular)
ascienda (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ascienda (imperative negative singular third-person)
ascendamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
ascendáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
asciendan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
asciendan (imperative negative plural third-person)
ascenderme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ascenderte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ascenderle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ascenderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ascendernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ascenderos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ascenderles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ascenderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ascenderme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ascenderte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ascenderlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ascenderla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ascenderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ascendernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ascenderos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ascenderlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ascenderlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ascenderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ascendiéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ascendiéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ascendiéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ascendiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ascendiéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ascendiéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ascendiéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ascendiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ascendiéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ascendiéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ascendiéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ascendiéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ascendiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ascendiéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ascendiéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ascendiéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ascendiéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ascendiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
asciéndeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
asciéndelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ascendeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ascendete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ascendele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ascendenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ascendeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ascendeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ascendete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ascendelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ascendela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ascendenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ascendelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ascendelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
asciéndame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
asciéndale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
asciéndales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
asciéndalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
asciéndalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
asciéndalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ascendámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ascendámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ascendámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ascendámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ascendámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ascendámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ascendámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ascendámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ascendámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ascendámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ascendámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ascendámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ascendedme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ascendedle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ascendednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ascendeos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ascendedles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ascendedme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ascendedlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ascendedla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ascendednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ascendeos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ascendedlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ascendedlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
asciéndanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
asciéndanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
asciéndanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
asciéndanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
asciéndanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)


baño

→ Bikol Central: banyo

→ Cebuano: banyo

Chavacano: baño

→ Hiligaynon: banyo

→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: bañu

→ Moroccan Arabic: بانيو (bānyu)

→ Tagalog: banyo

Inherited from Old Spanish banno, from Latin baneum, variant of balneum.


prisión

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin prehēnsiōnem. Cf. French prison, Portuguese prisão. Doublet of prensión.

slbor

prison (a place or institution of confinement, especially of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes or otherwise considered undesirable by the government)


pentágono

Borrowed from Late Latin pentagōnum, from Ancient Greek πεντάγωνον (pentágōnon, “pentagon”), neuter form of πεντάγωνος (pentágōnos, “five-angled”). Equivalent to penta- + -gono.


publicidad

→ Basque: publizitate

publicidad directa


aborto

→ Hiligaynon: aborto


físico

es-noun

físico m (plural físicos, feminine física, feminine plural físicas)

físicos (plural)
física (feminine)
físicas (feminine plural)

From Latin physicus, from Ancient Greek φυσικός (phusikós), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth, nature, quality”), from φύω (phúō, “to grow”).


signo

Borrowed from Latin signum. Compare sino, seña and señal.

Clipping of signo zodiacal (“zodiac sign”)


acceso

accesos de tos

accesos de agresividad


testigo

grupo testigo


azúcar

azúcar m or f same meaning (plural azúcares)

azúcar m or f same meaning (canonical)
azúcares (plural)

→ Bikol Central: asukar

→ Cebuano: asukar

→ Chamorro: asukat

→ Guaraní: asuka

→ Hiligaynon: asukar

→ Ilocano: asukar

→ Limos Kalinga: asukal

→ Quechua: asukar

→ Tagalog: asukal

→ Waray-Waray: asukar

→ Yucatec Maya: asukaar

Inherited from Old Spanish açúcar, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), via Andalusian Arabic. Cognate with English sugar.


sistema

Borrowed from Latin systēma, from Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma, “organized whole, body”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).


explosivo

es-adj

explosivo (feminine explosiva, masculine plural explosivos, feminine plural explosivas)

explosiva (feminine)
explosivos (masculine plural)
explosivas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from French explosif, ultimately from Latin explōsus, remodelled with the cognate suffix -ivo.


activar

es-verb

activar (first-person singular present activo, first-person singular preterite activé, past participle activado)

activo (first-person present singular)
activé (first-person preterite singular)
activado (participle past)
activar (infinitive)
activando (gerund)
activado (masculine participle past singular)
activada (feminine participle past singular)
activados (masculine participle past plural)
activadas (feminine participle past plural)
activo (first-person indicative present singular)
activas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
activás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
activa (indicative present singular third-person)
activamos (first-person indicative plural present)
activáis (indicative plural present second-person)
activan (indicative plural present third-person)
activaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
activabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
activaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
activábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
activabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
activaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
activé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
activaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
activó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
activamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
activasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
activaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
activaré (first-person future indicative singular)
activarás (future indicative second-person singular)
activará (future indicative singular third-person)
activaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
activaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
activarán (future indicative plural third-person)
activaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
activarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
activaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
activaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
activaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
activarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
active (first-person present singular subjunctive)
actives (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
activés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
active (present singular subjunctive third-person)
activemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
activéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
activen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
activara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
activaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
activara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
activáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
activarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
activaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
activase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
activases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
activase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
activásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
activaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
activasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
activare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
activares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
activare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
activáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
activareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
activaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
activa (imperative informal second-person singular)
activá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
active (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
active (imperative singular third-person)
activemos (first-person imperative plural)
activad (imperative plural second-person)
activen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
activen (imperative plural third-person)
actives (imperative negative second-person singular)
active (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
active (imperative negative singular third-person)
activemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
activéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
activen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
activen (imperative negative plural third-person)
activarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
activarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
activarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
activarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
activarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
activaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
activarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
activarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
activarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
activarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
activarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
activarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
activarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
activarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
activaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
activarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
activarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
activarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
activándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
activándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
activándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
activándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
activándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
activándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
activándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
activándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
activándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
activándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
activándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
activándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
activándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
activándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
activándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
activándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
activándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
activándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
actívame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
actívate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
actívale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
actívanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
actívales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
actívame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
actívate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
actívalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
actívala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
actívanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
actívalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
actívalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
activame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
activate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
activale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
activanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
activales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
activame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
activate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
activalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
activala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
activanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
activalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
activalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
actíveme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
actívele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
actívese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
actívenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
actíveles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
actíveme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
actívelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
actívela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
actívese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
actívenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
actívelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
actívelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
activémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
activémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
activémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
activémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
activémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
activémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
activémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
activémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
activémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
activémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
activémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
activémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
activadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
activadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
activadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
activaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
activadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
activadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
activadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
activadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
activadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
activaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
activadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
activadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
actívenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
actívenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
actívennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
actívenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
actívense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
actívenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
actívenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
actívenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
actívennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
actívenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
actívenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
actívense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

[aɣ̞.t̪iˈβ̞aɾ]

From activo (“active”), from Latin actīvus.

(transitive, chemistry, physics) to activate (to render more reactive)


apraxia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀπραξία (apraxía).


conjunto

Inherited from Latin coniūnctus, perfect passive participle of coniungō (“to join together”), from cum- + iungō (“to join”).