acidosis

(pathology) acidosis (an abnormally increased acidity of the blood)


lupus

Borrowed from Latin lupus. Doublet of lobo.


gripe

Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize”), of Germanic origin.

Tengo la gripe.


tuberculosis

From Scientific Latin tuberculosis, from tubercŭlum (“tiny tumor”) and + -osis.


hernia

Borrowed from Latin hernia (“protruded viscus”).


influenza

Borrowed from Italian influenza, from Latin īnfluentia. Doublet of influencia.


anosmia

Borrowed from New Latin anosmia, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-) and ὀσμή (osmḗ, “smell”).


-itis

es-noun

-itis f (noun-forming suffix, plural -itis)

Borrowed from New Latin -ītis, from Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”).

der

(pathology) -itis (denotes diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection)


enteritis

From Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “intestine”) + -itis, equivalent to entero- + -itis.


paro

Puros paros para no trabajar

Hazme un paro, no le digas que estoy aquí

Protect me, do not tell him/her that I am here

Hazle un paro a Juan, tiene que meter todas esas cajas

Help Juan, he must store all those boxes

(Mexico) a favour, help, cover-up, (preceded by hacerle un, hacerme un, to indicate "to do someone a favour", "to help someone", "to protect someone by lying")


uremia

Borrowed from French urémie, from Ancient Greek οὖρον (oûron, “urine”) and αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).


pica

es-noun

pica f (countable and uncountable, plural picas)

(pathology, usually uncountable) pica (a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances)


agnosia

From Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

der

(medicine, neurology, pathology) agnosia


psoriasis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψωρίασις (psōríasis), from ψώρα (psṓra, “itch”) + -σις (-sis, “action, process”).


sarcoma

Borrowed from Late Latin sarcōma, from Ancient Greek σάρκωμα (sárkōma), from σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + -ωμα (-ōma, “process”) or from Ancient Greek σαρκόω (sarkóō), itself from σάρξ (sárx).


necrosis

From Late Latin necrōsis, from Ancient Greek νέκρωσις (nékrōsis).


edema

Borrowed from New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, “swelling”), from οἰδέω (oidéō, “to swell”).


carcinoma

Borrowed from Latin carcinōma, from Ancient Greek καρκίνωμα (karkínōma).

(oncology) carcinoma (type of malignant tumour)


ITU

infección del tracto urinario
infección del tracto urinario#Spanish

(pathology) Initialism of infección del tracto urinario.


oligozoospermia

es-noun

oligozoospermia f (plural oligozoospermias)


anemia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναιμία (anaimía).


septicemia

From Ancient Greek σηπτικός (sēptikós, “septic”) + αἷμα (haîma, “blood”). By surface analysis, séptico + -emia.


angina

(pathology) angina (infection of the throat)


cáncer

→ Tagalog: kanser

Borrowed from Latin cancer. Compare cangrejo, inherited from a Vulgar Latin diminutive form.


epistaxis

From Ancient Greek ἐπίσταξις (epístaxis).


quimioterapia

Borrowed from French chimiothérapie. By surface analysis, quimio- + terapia.


dengue

Uncertain. Possibly from Swahili dinga (“sudden attack, seizure”).


valgo

es-adj

valgo (feminine valga, masculine plural valgos, feminine plural valgas)

valga (feminine)
valgos (masculine plural)
valgas (feminine plural)


IAM

myocardial infarction
myocardial infarction

(pathology) Initialism of infarto agudo de miocardio (“acute myocardial infarction”).


retinitis

Borrowed from German Retinitis. By surface analysis, retina + -itis.


lepra

Borrowed from Latin lepra, from Ancient Greek λέπρα (lépra), from λεπίς (lepís, “scale”).


ataxia

es-noun

ataxia f (countable and uncountable, plural ataxias)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀταξία (ataxía, “disorder”), derived from ἄτακτος (átaktos, “disorderly”).


cepa

cepa de hongos

cepa de bacteria

En eso y en que tampoco parecen de momento muy alarmados los ciudadanos de una de las capitales financieras del mundo por la aparición en su país de una nueva cepa del coronavirus, con mayor poder de contagio.

2020 December 21, Ferran Bono, Guillermo Vega, Rafa Burgos, ““En Londres la gente pasa de llevar mascarilla en la calle y no parece muy preocupada por la nueva cepa””, in El País:

Besides this, the citizens of one of the world's largest financial capitals don't seem very concerned with the appearance of a new strain of the coronavirus in their country, one with greater contagious power.


sepsis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σῆψις (sêpsis).


sida

síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida#Spanish

Abbreviation of síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida. (AIDS)


ataque

(pathology) attack (the sudden onset of a disease or condition)


oleada

Gran parte de los manteros de la ciudad viven allí por lo que la muerte de Mame Mbaye, de 35 años, desató una oleada de protestas –se prendió fuego a contenedores y vehículos- y un gran despliegue policial para apaciguar el barrio.

2018 September 25, Pablo León, “¿Para quién es ‘cool’ Lavapiés?”, in El País:


enfermedad

From Latin īnfirmitātem (“weakness”), from īnfirmus (“weak, feeble”).


leucemia

Borrowed from German Leukämie, a modern coinage based on Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “pale, white”) + αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).


teratoma

From Scientific Latin teratoma, from Ancient Greek τέρατος (tératos, “monster”) and + -oma.


-oma

es-noun

-oma m (noun-forming suffix, plural -omas)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).

(pathology) -oma (forms the names of tumours or masses)


otitis

From Scientific Latin otitis, from Ancient Greek ὠτός (ōtós, “ear”) + -itis.


gota

Inherited from Old Spanish gota, from Latin gutta. Compare English gout.


coronavirus

In part from English coronavirus (also formed from combination with corona + virus).

Se cree que el coronavirus es un precursor de la infección por E. coli.

1985, Carlos Buxadé Carbó, El pollo de carne: sistemas de explotación y técnicas de producción:

It is believed that the coronavirus is a precursor to E. coli infection.

El estudio sero-epidemiológico, efecutado en 1987, ha demostrado la presencia y difusión de coronavirus respiratorio porcino en la Región de Murcia.

1993, María José Cubero Pablo, El coronavirus respiratorio porcino en la región de Murcia, page 57:

The seroepidemiological study, carried out in 1987, has demonstrated the presence and spread of porcine respiratory coronavirus in the Region of Murcia.

La nueva cepa de coronavirus, descubierta por primera vez en la ciudad de Wuhan, centro de China, causó alarma debido a su conexión con el Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Severo (SARS), que mató a casi 650 personas en China continental y Hong Kong en 2002-2003.

2020 January 20, Ricardo Pérez Vallejos, “Virus que provoca neumonía causa tercera muerte en China y llega a Corea del Sur”, in La Nación [Chile], archived from the original on 2020-01-28:

The new strain of coronavirus, first discovered in the city of Wuhan, central China, caused concern due to its connection to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), which killed almost 650 people in mainland China and Hong Kong in 2002-2003.


varicela

Borrowed from New Latin varicella, a false diminutive of Medieval Latin variola (“pock, pustule”).


sarna

scabies (an infestation of parasitic mites)


hematemesis

From hemato- + Ancient Greek ἔμεσις (émesis, “vomit”).


eclampsia

From Latin eclampsia, from Ancient Greek ἔκλαμψις (éklampsis, “lightning”) + -ia.


rabia

Inherited from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. Cognate with English rage.


asfixia

Borrowed from New Latin asphyxia, from Ancient Greek ἀσφυξία (asphuxía, “stopping of the pulse”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + σφύξις (sphúxis, “pulse”).


brote

From Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃 (*bruts); compare Old High German broz, Portuguese broto and Catalan brot.

(figurative) outbreak (of a disease), flare-up


corea

From Latin chorēa, from Ancient Greek χορεία (khoreía, “a type of dance”). Doublet of jauría.


mareo

motion sickness, car sickness, sea sickness


melena

Borrowed from Latin melēna, from Ancient Greek μέλαινα (mélaina, “black”).


retinoblastoma

es-noun

retinoblastoma m (plural retinoblastomas)


gastroenteritis

gastroenteritis f (plural gastroenteritis)


raquitismo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥαχίτης (rhakhítēs) + -ismo.


asma

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”).


cólico

From Latin colicus from Ancient Greek κωλικός (kōlikós), from κῶλον (kôlon, “colon”).

(pathology) colic (severe pains in the abdomen)


infarto

From Latin īnfartus. Cognate with English infarct.


afta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄφθα (áphtha, “mouth ulcer”).


amaurosis

From Scientific Latin amaurōsis, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓μαύρωσῐς (amaúrōsis).


-osis

es-noun

-osis f (noun-forming suffix, plural -osis)


anuria

(pathology) anuria (a condition in which the kidneys do not produce urine)


cólera

From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).
The meaning of "anger" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”).


acromegalia

Borrowed from French acromégalie, equivalent to acro- + -megalia.

(pathology) acromegaly (chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones)


morbo

Borrowed from Latin morbus. Doublet of muermo.


epilepsia

Borrowed from Late Latin epilēpsia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιληψία (epilēpsía).


epidemia

Borrowed from Medieval Latin epidēmia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía).


viruela

Inherited from Late Latin variola, based on Latin varius (“speckled, variegated”).

(pathology) any of the fluid-filled blisters caused by smallpox


caspa

→ Cebuano: kaspa, caspa — obsolete

Chavacano: caspa, kaspa

Uncertain, but possibly from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.


maligno

es-adj

maligno (feminine maligna, masculine plural malignos, feminine plural malignas)

maligna (feminine)
malignos (masculine plural)
malignas (feminine plural)


reuma

→ Tagalog: rayuma

Cuando las humedades la hacían claudicar de la pierna izquierda a causa de la detestable propensión al reuma adquirida años atrás, se apoyaba en un bastón negro.


síndrome

(pathology, psychology, psychiatry) syndrome

síndrome de Alicia en el País de las Maravillas


hemorragia

→ Tagalog: emorahiya

Borrowed from Latin haemorrhagia, from Ancient Greek αἱμορραγία (haimorrhagía, “violent bleeding”), from αἷμα (haîma, “blood”) + ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break asunder, to tear, to shatter”).


ETS

Initialism of enfermedad de transmisión sexual.


prurito

→ Ido: prurito


aneurisma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνεύρυσμα (aneúrusma, “widening, opening”).


catarata

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).

der

(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)


adenocarcinoma

es-noun

adenocarcinoma m (plural adenocarcinomas)


agudo

es-adj

agudo (feminine aguda, masculine plural agudos, feminine plural agudas, superlative agudísimo)

aguda (feminine)
agudos (masculine plural)
agudas (feminine plural)
agudísimo (superlative)

Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin acūtus. Cognate with English acute.


carbunco

→ Tagalog: karbungko

From an earlier carbunclo, borrowed from Latin carbunculus (“little coal”), metonymically referring to an abscess. Compare English carbuncle.


autismo

→ Basque: autismo

→ Tagalog: awtismo

Originally coined in German by Swiss psychologist Paul Bleuler. From Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) [Term?] + -ismo.


eritema

From Scientific Latin erythema, from Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma).


esquizofrenia

Borrowed from German Schizophrenie, based on Ancient Greek σχίζω (skhízō, “to split, to cut”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, brain”) + -ia. More at English schizophrenia.


degenerativo

es-adj

degenerativo (feminine degenerativa, masculine plural degenerativos, feminine plural degenerativas)

degenerativa (feminine)
degenerativos (masculine plural)
degenerativas (feminine plural)


embolia

(pathology) embolism (obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus)


encefalopatía espongiforme bovina

es-noun

encefalopatía espongiforme bovina f (uncountable)

bovine spongiform encephalopathy
bovine spongiform encephalopathy

bovine spongiform encephalopathy (bovine spongiform encephalopathy)


estigma

Borrowed from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “brand, mark”), from στίζω (stízō, “to mark”).

der

(botany, pathology, zoology, figuratively) stigma


tabaquismo

From tabaco (“tobacco”) + suffix -ismo (“-ism”).


bocio

→ Cebuano: bosyo

→ Tagalog: bosyo


neumonía

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía, “lung disease”), from πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”) + -ία (-ía).


sarampión

es-noun

sarampión m (countable and uncountable, plural sarampiones)

→ Portuguese: sarampão

→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: charampeyu

Inherited from Latin sirimpiōnem (“a kind of skin rash”).

inh+

Los sarampiones atacan á los hombres en toda edad; pero mas freqüentemente en la tierna.

1799, Joseph Quarin, “Del sarampión”, in Antonio Lavedán, transl., Prontuario de medicina clínica ó práctica, Madrid, page 88:

Measles attack men at any age, but more frequently at a young one.


reumático

es-adj

reumático (feminine reumática, masculine plural reumáticos, feminine plural reumáticas)

reumática (feminine)
reumáticos (masculine plural)
reumáticas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Late Latin rheumaticus, from Ancient Greek ῥευματικός (rheumatikós).

(pathology) rheumatic (relating to, suffering from or characterised by rheumatism)


alergia

Borrowed from German Allergie, ultimately from Ancient Greek. See English allergy for more.


anaplasia

(cytology, oncology) anaplasia (reversion of differentiation in cells)


ACV

accidente cerebrovascular
accidente cerebrovascular#Spanish

(medicine) Initialism of accidente cerebrovascular.


oliguria

From Scientific Latin oligūria, from Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) and -ūria, equivalent to oligo- + -uria.


muermoso

muermoso (feminine muermosa, masculine plural muermosos, feminine plural muermosas)

muermosa (feminine)
muermosos (masculine plural)
muermosas (feminine plural)

From muermo (“glanders”) + -oso (“-ous”).


muermo

Inherited from Latin morbus (“disease, illness”). Doublet of morbo.

inh+

Eucryphia cordifolia, a South American tree.


púrpura

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra). Cf. the inherited Old Spanish forms pórpola (“purple cloth”), pórpora.

thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

(pathology) purpura, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura


canceroso

es-adj

canceroso (feminine cancerosa, masculine plural cancerosos, feminine plural cancerosas)

cancerosa (feminine)
cancerosos (masculine plural)
cancerosas (feminine plural)


cefalea

Borrowed from Late Latin cephalaea, from Ancient Greek κεφαλαία (kephalaía), from κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”).

(pathology) cephalalgia, headache, migraine


catarro

Borrowed from Late Latin catarrhus, from Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”), from καταρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”).


exoftalmia

(pathology) exophthalmos (abnormal protrusion of the eyeball)


afasia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀφασία (aphasía).

bor+

(pathology) aphasia (pathological speech disorder)


lisis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek λύσις (lúsis).

(medicine, pathology) lysis (gradual recovery from disease)


hipotermia

Borrowed from New Latin hypothermia, from Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-, “under”) + θέρμη (thérmē, “heat”) + Latin -ia. By surface analysis, hipo- + -termia.


zaratán

Borrowed from Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān, “crab”).


atresia

From Scientific Latin atresia, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not”) and τρῆσις (trêsis, “hole”).


empeine

Inherited from Latin impetīgine, singular ablative of impetīgō. Doublet of the borrowed impétigo.

(pathology, dermatology) dermatophytosis, ringworm


neutropenia

From neutrófilo and Ancient Greek πενία (penía).


gangrena

[ɡãŋˈɡɾe.na]


enfisema

Borrowed from New Latin emphysēma, from Ancient Greek ἐμφύσημα (emphúsēma, “swelling, inflation”), from ἐμφυσάω (emphusáō, “to inflate”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + φυσάω (phusáō, “to blow”).


reumatoide

es-adj

reumatoide m or f (masculine and feminine plural reumatoides)

(pathology) rheumatoid (presenting analogies with rheumatism)


tubérculo

From Latin tuberculum, diminutive of tuber.

(anatomy, botany, pathology, mycology) tubercle


presbiacusia

From Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”) + Ancient Greek ἄκουσις (ákousis, “hearing”) + -ia.


epidémico

es-adj

epidémico (feminine epidémica, masculine plural epidémicos, feminine plural epidémicas)

epidémica (feminine)
epidémicos (masculine plural)
epidémicas (feminine plural)


-emia

es-noun

-emia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -emias)

From Ancient Greek αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).

(pathology) -aemia (forms the names of conditions affecting the blood or the bloodstream)


distrofia

Borrowed from French dystrophie, borrowed (1855) from Ancient Greek + French -ie, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) + τροφή (trophḗ).


agudizar

es-verb

agudizar (first-person singular present agudizo, first-person singular preterite agudicé, past participle agudizado)

agudizo (first-person present singular)
agudicé (first-person preterite singular)
agudizado (participle past)
agudizar (infinitive)
agudizando (gerund)
agudizado (masculine participle past singular)
agudizada (feminine participle past singular)
agudizados (masculine participle past plural)
agudizadas (feminine participle past plural)
agudizo (first-person indicative present singular)
agudizas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
agudizás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
agudiza (indicative present singular third-person)
agudizamos (first-person indicative plural present)
agudizáis (indicative plural present second-person)
agudizan (indicative plural present third-person)
agudizaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
agudizabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
agudizaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
agudizábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
agudizabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
agudizaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
agudicé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
agudizaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
agudizó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
agudizamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
agudizasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
agudizaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
agudizaré (first-person future indicative singular)
agudizarás (future indicative second-person singular)
agudizará (future indicative singular third-person)
agudizaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
agudizaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
agudizarán (future indicative plural third-person)
agudizaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
agudizarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
agudizaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
agudizaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
agudizaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
agudizarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
agudice (first-person present singular subjunctive)
agudices (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
agudicés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
agudice (present singular subjunctive third-person)
agudicemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
agudicéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
agudicen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
agudizara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
agudizaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
agudizara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
agudizáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
agudizarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
agudizaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
agudizase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
agudizases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
agudizase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
agudizásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
agudizaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
agudizasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
agudizare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
agudizares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
agudizare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
agudizáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
agudizareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
agudizaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
agudiza (imperative informal second-person singular)
agudizá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
agudice (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
agudice (imperative singular third-person)
agudicemos (first-person imperative plural)
agudizad (imperative plural second-person)
agudicen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
agudicen (imperative plural third-person)
agudices (imperative negative second-person singular)
agudice (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
agudice (imperative negative singular third-person)
agudicemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
agudicéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
agudicen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
agudicen (imperative negative plural third-person)
agudizarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
agudizarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
agudizarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agudizarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agudizarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
agudizaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
agudizarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agudizarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agudizarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
agudizarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
agudizarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agudizarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agudizarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agudizarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
agudizaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
agudizarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agudizarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agudizarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agudizándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
agudizándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
agudizándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agudizándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agudizándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
agudizándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
agudizándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agudizándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agudizándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
agudizándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
agudizándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agudizándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agudizándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agudizándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
agudizándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
agudizándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agudizándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agudizándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agudízame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agudízate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agudízale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agudízanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
agudízales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agudízame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agudízate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agudízalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agudízala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agudízanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
agudízalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agudízalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agudizame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agudizate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agudizale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agudizanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
agudizales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agudizame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agudizate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agudizalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agudizala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agudizanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
agudizalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agudizalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agudíceme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
agudícele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agudícese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agudícenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
agudíceles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
agudíceme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
agudícelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agudícela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agudícese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agudícenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
agudícelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
agudícelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
agudicémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
agudicémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
agudicémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
agudicémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
agudicémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
agudicémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
agudicémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
agudicémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
agudicémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
agudicémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
agudicémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
agudicémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
agudizadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agudizadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agudizadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agudizaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
agudizadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudizadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agudizadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agudizadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agudizadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agudizaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
agudizadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudizadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agudícenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agudícenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agudícenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agudícenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agudícense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)


pruriginoso

es-adj

pruriginoso (feminine pruriginosa, masculine plural pruriginosos, feminine plural pruriginosas)

pruriginosa (feminine)
pruriginosos (masculine plural)
pruriginosas (feminine plural)


disfunción eréctil

es-noun

disfunción eréctil f (plural disfunciones eréctiles)

erectile dysfunction
erectile dysfunction


tosferina

From tos (“cough”) + ferina, feminine of ferino (“wild”).


leucopenia

From leuco- + Ancient Greek πενία (penía).


granulomatoso

es-adj

granulomatoso (feminine granulomatosa, masculine plural granulomatosos, feminine plural granulomatosas)

granulomatosa (feminine)
granulomatosos (masculine plural)
granulomatosas (feminine plural)


artralgia

From Ancient Greek ἄρθρον (árthron, “joint”) + -algia.


atelectasia

From Ancient Greek ἀτελής (atelḗs, “endless, imperfect”) and Ancient Greek ἔκτασις (éktasis, “dilation”).


oligodendroglioma

es-noun

oligodendroglioma m (plural oligodendrogliomas)


acneico

es-adj

acneico (feminine acneica, masculine plural acneicos, feminine plural acneicas)

acneica (feminine)
acneicos (masculine plural)
acneicas (feminine plural)


anisocoria

(pathology, ophthalmology) anisocoria (unequal size of the pupils)


condiloma

From Latin condylōma, from Ancient Greek κονδύλωμα (kondúlōma, “wart”).


dispepsia

From dis- + Ancient Greek πέψις (pépsis, “digestion”) + -ia.


gripe porcina

es-noun

gripe porcina f (plural gripes porcinas)

swine flu (influenza caused by orthomyxoviruses)


empiema

From Scientific Latin empyema, from Ancient Greek ἐμπύημα (empúēma), from Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”).


ginecomastia

From gineco- + Ancient Greek μαστός (mastós) + -ia.


tétanos

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τέτανος (tétanos).


megaloblasto

From Ancient Greek μεγάλη (megálē) + -blasto.


edematoso

es-adj

edematoso (feminine edematosa, masculine plural edematosos, feminine plural edematosas)

edematosa (feminine)
edematosos (masculine plural)
edematosas (feminine plural)


nistagmo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νυσταγμός (nustagmós, “nodding, drowsiness”).


osteodistrofia

es-noun

osteodistrofia f (plural osteodistrofias)


logorrea

(pathology) logorrhea (excessive and often uncontrollable speaking due to a mental disorder)


tromboembolismo

tromboembolismo m (plural tromboembolismos)


trismo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τρισμός (trismós).


hemoglobinopatía

es-noun

hemoglobinopatía f (plural hemoglobinopatías)


acondroplasia

(teratology) achondroplasia (a genetic disorder, the most common form of short limb dwarfism)


acné

Perhaps a corruption of Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ, “point, top”).


artritis

Equivalent to artro- + -itis, from Late Latin arthrītis, from Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis), from ἄρθρον (árthron, “joint”).


marasmo

From Ancient Greek μᾰρασμός (marasmós, “withering”), from μᾰραίνω (maraínō, “to waste, wither”).


carcinomatoso

es-adj

carcinomatoso (feminine carcinomatosa, masculine plural carcinomatosos, feminine plural carcinomatosas)

carcinomatosa (feminine)
carcinomatosos (masculine plural)
carcinomatosas (feminine plural)


patologista

es-noun

patologista m or f by sense (plural patologistas)


patológico

es-adj

patológico (feminine patológica, masculine plural patológicos, feminine plural patológicas)

patológica (feminine)
patológicos (masculine plural)
patológicas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek παθολογικός (pathologikós). By surface analysis, patología + -ico.


esquistosomiasis

es-noun

esquistosomiasis f (plural esquistosomiasis)


linfopenia

From linfo- + Ancient Greek πενία (penía, “poorness”).


osteocondrosis

osteocondrosis f (plural osteocondrosis)


síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida

síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida m (uncountable)

acquired immune deficiency syndrome
acquired immune deficiency syndrome

(pathology) acquired immune deficiency syndrome


disentería

(pathology) dysentery (disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines)


trombótico

es-adj

trombótico (feminine trombótica, masculine plural trombóticos, feminine plural trombóticas)

trombótica (feminine)
trombóticos (masculine plural)
trombóticas (feminine plural)


aftoso

aftoso (feminine aftosa, masculine plural aftosos, feminine plural aftosas)

aftosa (feminine)
aftosos (masculine plural)
aftosas (feminine plural)


precanceroso

precanceroso (feminine precancerosa, masculine plural precancerosos, feminine plural precancerosas)

precancerosa (feminine)
precancerosos (masculine plural)
precancerosas (feminine plural)


leproso

leproso (feminine leprosa, masculine plural leprosos, feminine plural leprosas)

leprosa (feminine)
leprosos (masculine plural)
leprosas (feminine plural)


paludismo

From Latin palūdem (“swamp, marsh”) + -ismo.


disnea

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin dyspnoea, from Ancient Greek δύσπνοια (dúspnoia).

slbor

(pathology) dyspnea, shortness of breath


hipertermia

(pathology) hyperthermia (abnormally high body temperature)


granulomatosis

es-noun

granulomatosis f (plural granulomatosis)


antitumoral

es-adj

antitumoral m or f (masculine and feminine plural antitumorales)

antitumorales (feminine masculine plural)

(oncology) antitumor; antitumoral (inhibiting the development of tumors)


hepatocarcinoma

es-noun

hepatocarcinoma m (plural hepatocarcinomas)


isquemia

From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ískhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîma, “blood”).


isquémico

es-adj

isquémico (feminine isquémica, masculine plural isquémicos, feminine plural isquémicas)

isquémica (feminine)
isquémicos (masculine plural)
isquémicas (feminine plural)


catalepsia

→ Tagalog: katalépsiyá (learned)

Learned borrowing from French catalepsie.


apoplejía

Borrowed from Late Latin poplexia, apoplexia, from Ancient Greek ἀποπληξία (apoplēxía), from ἀποπλήσσειν (apoplḗssein) to cripple by a stroke; ἀπό (apó, “from”) + πλήσσειν (plḗssein, “to strike”).


piorrea

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πυόρροια (puórrhoia).


hidropesía

Inherited from Old Spanish ydropisia, from Late Latin hydropisia, from Latin hydropisis, from Ancient Greek ὕδρωψ (húdrōps, “edema”), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Compare with English dropsy.


-patía

es-noun

-patía f (noun-forming suffix, plural -patías)

From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “suffering”).


alérgeno

Form alergia + -geno, probably on pattern of English allergen.


eccema

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμα (ékzema), from ἐκ (ek, “out of, forth from”) + ζέμα (zéma, “that which is boiled”), from ζέω (zéō, “to boil, to seethe”).


anquilosis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγκύλωσις (ankúlōsis), from ἀγκύλος (ankúlos, “crooked, curved”), from ἄγκος (ánkos, “bend, hollow”).


colangiocarcinoma

es-noun

colangiocarcinoma m (plural colangiocarcinomas)


tifus

Borrowed from New Latin tȳphus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).


morriña

Borrowed from Galician morriña, ultimately from a form of Latin mori (“to die”).

(pathology, veterinary medicine) murrain


mucoviscidosis

es-noun

mucoviscidosis f (plural mucoviscidosis)


émbolo

From Latin embolus, from Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos).

(pathology) embolus (an obstruction causing an embolism)


hipoxia

From Scientific Latin hypoxia, from Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-), English oxygen and -ia.


rabdomiosarcoma

rabdomiosarcoma m (plural rabdomiosarcomas)


gálico

es-adj

gálico (feminine gálica, masculine plural gálicos, feminine plural gálicas)

gálica (feminine)
gálicos (masculine plural)
gálicas (feminine plural)


quimioterápico

es-noun

quimioterápico m (plural quimioterápicos)


hipertiroidismo

hipertiroidismo m (plural hipertiroidismos)


patogénico

es-adj

patogénico (feminine patogénica, masculine plural patogénicos, feminine plural patogénicas)

patogénica (feminine)
patogénicos (masculine plural)
patogénicas (feminine plural)

From patogenia + -ico. By surface analysis, pato- + -génico.


oncogénico

oncogénico (feminine oncogénica, masculine plural oncogénicos, feminine plural oncogénicas)

oncogénica (feminine)
oncogénicos (masculine plural)
oncogénicas (feminine plural)


necrótico

necrótico (feminine necrótica, masculine plural necróticos, feminine plural necróticas)

necrótica (feminine)
necróticos (masculine plural)
necróticas (feminine plural)

From Ancient Greek νεκρωτικός (nekrōtikós).


variz

(pathology) varicose vein (abnormally swollen or dilated vein)


ITS

Initialism of infección de transmisión sexual.


esparaván

From esparver, from Provençal esparvier, via Frankish from Proto-Germanic *sparwô, *sparwaz (“sparrow”) (since horses infected with spavin were said to walk like sparrows).


adiponectinemia

es-noun

adiponectinemia f (plural adiponectinemias)


patógeno

es-adj

patógeno (feminine patógena, masculine plural patógenos, feminine plural patógenas)

patógena (feminine)
patógenos (masculine plural)
patógenas (feminine plural)


síndrome de Estocolmo

Calque of English Stockholm syndrome, derived from the Swedish Norrmalmstorgssyndromet.


neurodegenerativo

neurodegenerativo (feminine neurodegenerativa, masculine plural neurodegenerativos, feminine plural neurodegenerativas)

neurodegenerativa (feminine)
neurodegenerativos (masculine plural)
neurodegenerativas (feminine plural)


hipotiroidismo

(pathology) hypothyroidism (insufficient production of thyroid hormone)


idiopático

idiopático (feminine idiopática, masculine plural idiopáticos, feminine plural idiopáticas)

idiopática (feminine)
idiopáticos (masculine plural)
idiopáticas (feminine plural)


hidrocefalia

From hidrocéfalo + -ia, from Ancient Greek ὑδροκέφαλος (hudroképhalos).


peste bubónica

Yersinia pestis
Yersinia pestis#Translingual

(pathology) bubonic plague (a contagious and deadly disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis)


accidente cerebrovascular

es-noun

accidente cerebrovascular m (plural accidentes cerebrovasculares)


amnesia anterógrada

(pathology) anterograde amnesia (inability to remember new information)


angina de pecho

(cardiology, pathology) angina pectoris (intermittent chest pain)


angiopatía

(pathology) angiopathy (any disease of the blood vessels)


síndrome de Guillain-Barré

síndrome de Guillain-Barré f (uncountable)

Guillain-Barré syndrome
Guillain-Barré syndrome

(neurology, pathology) Guillain-Barré syndrome


sabañón

Of uncertain origin according to the RAE.

No usábamos guantes, y teníamos las manos y los pies llenos de sabañones.

1979 [1847], Charlotte Brontë, chapter 7, in E. Vergara, transl., Jane Eyre, Círculo de Lectores, page 55:

We didn't use gloves, and we had our hands and feet covered with chilblains.


septicémico

es-adj

septicémico (feminine septicémica, masculine plural septicémicos, feminine plural septicémicas)

septicémica (feminine)
septicémicos (masculine plural)
septicémicas (feminine plural)


síndrome de Asperger

(neurology, psychiatry) Asperger's syndrome


acidótico

acidótico (feminine acidótica, masculine plural acidóticos, feminine plural acidóticas)

acidótica (feminine)
acidóticos (masculine plural)
acidóticas (feminine plural)


síndrome de Down

[ˌsĩn̪.d̪ɾo.me ð̞e ˈð̞ãũn]

(genetics) Down's syndrome / Down syndrome


ciática

(neurology, pathology) sciatica (neuralgia of the sciatic nerve)


distrofia muscular

es-noun

distrofia muscular f (plural distrofias musculares)

(pathology) muscular dystrophy (genetic disease which causes progressive muscle weakness)


otitis externa

otitis externa f (plural otitis externas)


otosclerosis

From oto- + (e)sclerosis, from Ancient Greek ὠτός (ōtós) and σκλήρωσις (sklḗrōsis).


esclerosis

Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclērōsis, from Ancient Greek σκλήρωσις (sklḗrōsis).


escoliosis

From Latin scoliōsis, derived from Ancient Greek σκολίωσις (skolíōsis), from σκολιός (skoliós, “twisted”) + -sis.


alopécico

es-adj

alopécico (feminine alopécica, masculine plural alopécicos, feminine plural alopécicas)

alopécica (feminine)
alopécicos (masculine plural)
alopécicas (feminine plural)


síndrome de Allan-Herndon-Dudley

es-noun

síndrome de Allan-Herndon-Dudley f (uncountable)

Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome
Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome


anatomopatológico

es-adj

anatomopatológico (feminine anatomopatológica, masculine plural anatomopatológicos, feminine plural anatomopatológicas)

anatomopatológica (feminine)
anatomopatológicos (masculine plural)
anatomopatológicas (feminine plural)

(anatomy, pathology) anatomopathological (relating to both anatomy and pathology)


anacusia

From an- + Ancient Greek ἄκουσις (ákousis, “hearing”) + -ia.


mal de Alzheimer

(neurology, pathology) Alzheimer's disease (neurodegenerative disease causing dementia)


cifoescoliosis

es-noun

cifoescoliosis f (plural cifoescoliosis)


encefalomielitis

encefalomielitis f (plural encefalomielitis)


dermatomiositis

dermatomiositis f (plural dermatomiositis)


mielopático

es-adj

mielopático (feminine mielopática, masculine plural mielopáticos, feminine plural mielopáticas)

mielopática (feminine)
mielopáticos (masculine plural)
mielopáticas (feminine plural)


conectivopatía

es-noun

conectivopatía f (plural conectivopatías)


esclerodermia

From Scientific Latin sclērodermia, from Ancient Greek σκληρόδερμος (sklēródermos, “hard-skined”) + -ia.

der

σκληρόδερμος


espondilosis

Borrowed from French spondylose, from Latin spondy̆lus (“vertebra”). Equivalent to espondilo- + -osis.


autoinmune

es-adj

autoinmune m or f (masculine and feminine plural autoinmunes)


HDA

(pathology) Initialism of hemorragia digestiva alta.


escrofuloso

escrofuloso (feminine escrofulosa, masculine plural escrofulosos, feminine plural escrofulosas)

escrofulosa (feminine)
escrofulosos (masculine plural)
escrofulosas (feminine plural)


hipercolesterolemia

es-noun

hipercolesterolemia f (plural hipercolesterolemias)

(pathology) hypercholesterolemia (an excess of cholesterol in the blood)


pelagra

(pathology) pellagra (disease caused by niacin deficiency)


psoriásico

es-adj

psoriásico (feminine psoriásica, masculine plural psoriásicos, feminine plural psoriásicas)

psoriásica (feminine)
psoriásicos (masculine plural)
psoriásicas (feminine plural)


neuromielitis

Investigadores del hospital Clínic de Barcelona han puesto en marcha un ensayo clínico para probar una técnica personalizada para tratar la EM y la neuromielitis óptica (NMO), dos enfermedades degenerativas del sistema nervioso.

2015 July 22, “Una terapia personalizada para frenar la esclerosis múltiple”, in El País:


íleo

From Latin īlĕus, from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós), from Ancient Greek εἰλῶ (eilô, “to twist”).


apneico

apneico (feminine apneica, masculine plural apneicos, feminine plural apneicas)

apneica (feminine)
apneicos (masculine plural)
apneicas (feminine plural)


aplásico

aplásico (feminine aplásica, masculine plural aplásicos, feminine plural aplásicas)

aplásica (feminine)
aplásicos (masculine plural)
aplásicas (feminine plural)


arteriosclerótico

arteriosclerótico (feminine arteriosclerótica, masculine plural arterioscleróticos, feminine plural arterioscleróticas)

arteriosclerótica (feminine)
arterioscleróticos (masculine plural)
arterioscleróticas (feminine plural)


arrítmico

arrítmico (feminine arrítmica, masculine plural arrítmicos, feminine plural arrítmicas)

arrítmica (feminine)
arrítmicos (masculine plural)
arrítmicas (feminine plural)

(pathology) arrhythmic (suffering from cardiac arrhythmia)


arrinia

(teratology) arrhinia (congenital absence of the nose)


microhematuria

es-noun

microhematuria f (plural microhematurias)


lumbalgia

La primera vez, la paciente fue diagnosticada de lumbalgia, mientras que la segunda ocasión de "lumbalgia aguda, contractura muscular o cólico nefrítico (poco probable)".

2015 September 18, “Condenado el Sergas por el caso de una mujer que quedó estéril”, in El País:


sinovitis

Asimismo, el pasado lunes fue intervenido en la clínica sevillana Infanta Luisa de una fractura de polo distal del escafoides carpiano de la muñeca derecha, con afectación ligamentaria y sinovitis asociada.

2015 October 15, “Paco Ureña, intervenido en Sevilla”, in El País:


salmonela

En el caso de la salmonela, durante 10 años hemos conseguido una disminución de la salmonelosis en todos los estados miembros de la UE. No tenemos que alarmarnos.

2015 October 28, ““Empezamos ahora a evaluar los riesgos combinados de los alimentos””, in El País:


linfoma de Hodgkin

linfoma de Hodgkin m (plural linfomas de Hodgkin)

(pathology, oncology) Hodgkin's lymphoma (malignant lymphoid neoplasm)


conjuntivitis

Desde una edad muy temprana (en época lactante) comienzan a tener los primeros síntomas: congestión, irritación de los ojos y lagrimeo cursan como una conjuntivitis normal pero su recurrencia a lo largo de los años va produciendo las temidas cicatrices en la conjuntiva cuyas fatídicas consecuencias aparecen cuando ya son jóvenes adultos.

2015 October 6, “Tracoma: la ceguera del tercer mundo”, in El País:


oncocercosis

From New Latin Onchocerca (a genus of parasitic worms) + -osis, from Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “barb”) + κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”).

af

Desde los años ochenta, la ivermectina está disponible para el tratamiento de la oncocercosis y la filariasis linfática en áreas endémicas a través de donaciones de la industria farmacéutica Merck, pero no está comercializada o es muy cara en la mayoría de países para el tratamiento de las otras enfermedades parasitarias.


pirosis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πύρωσις (púrōsis, “burning”).


nefritis

Borrowed from Late Latin nephrītis, from Ancient Greek νεφρῖτις (nephrîtis).


HDB

(pathology) Initialism of hemorragia digestiva baja.


cirrosis

Borrowed from New Latin cirrhosis, from Ancient Greek κιρρός (kirrhós) + -σις (-sis).


faringitis

En ese centro, de los 120 pacientes que acuden a Emergencia, el 60% lo hace por enfermedades respiratorias, como faringitis, bronquitis, y otras.

2016 September 24, “Cambios en el clima provocan repunte de males respiratorios”, in El Universo:


ciclopía

La cabra tiene una condición llamada ciclopía que se desarrolla en el útero cuando los hemisferios izquierdo y derecho del cerebro no se separan, ya que están pegados a principios del embarazo.

2017 May 20, “Nace una cabra con un sólo ojo en la India”, in Frontera.info:


colecistitis

From Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”) + Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis, “bladder”) + -itis.


ametropía

Borrowed from New Latin ametropia, from Ancient Greek ἄμετρος (ámetros) + ὤψ, ὠπός (ṓps, ōpós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).

af

Por ejemplo, en uno de ellos, ingresó al hospital para desempeñarse como directora a las 10:17 y salió a las 17:41 horas, pero durante diez minutos, entre las 10:16 y las 10:26, coordinó una cirugía con láser de córnea para corregir una ametropía, anomalía ocular.

2017 July 20, “Denuncia penal contra directora de Hospital”, in El Pais (Uruguay):


vasoespasmo

From vaso (“(blood) vessel”) + espasmo (“spasm”).


hiperparatiroidismo

es-noun

hiperparatiroidismo m (plural hiperparatiroidismos)


ataque al corazón

ataque al corazón m (plural ataques al corazón)


oncohematológico

es-adj

oncohematológico (feminine oncohematológica, masculine plural oncohematológicos, feminine plural oncohematológicas)

oncohematológica (feminine)
oncohematológicos (masculine plural)
oncohematológicas (feminine plural)

El 29 de marzo del mismo año, Fidel recibe en la escalerilla del avión a los primeros 139 niños procedentes de Rusia, Bielorrusia y territorios de Ucrania, portadores de diferentes enfermedades oncohematológicas.

2017 August 11, “La mayor vocación solidaria”, in Granma:


tripanosomiasis

es-noun

tripanosomiasis f (plural tripanosomiasis)


micosis

Borrowed from French mycose, from Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “fungus”).


neumonitis

From Scientific Latin pneumonitis, from Ancient Greek πνεύμων (pneúmōn) + -itis.


multicéntrico

es-adj

multicéntrico (feminine multicéntrica, masculine plural multicéntricos, feminine plural multicéntricas)

multicéntrica (feminine)
multicéntricos (masculine plural)
multicéntricas (feminine plural)


balanopostitis

es-noun

balanopostitis f (plural balanopostitis)

(pathology) balanoposthitis (inflammation of the glans penis and the prepuce)


pleuresía

Borrowed from French pleurésie, from Late Latin pleurīsis.


hipovolemia

Calque of English hypovolemia, hipo- + volemia.


teratogénico

es-adj

teratogénico (feminine teratogénica, masculine plural teratogénicos, feminine plural teratogénicas)

teratogénica (feminine)
teratogénicos (masculine plural)
teratogénicas (feminine plural)

From Ancient Greek τέρᾰς, τέρᾰτος (téras, tératos) + -génico.

af

τέρᾰς, τέρᾰτος


polineuropatía

es-noun

polineuropatía f (plural polineuropatías)


hipoglucémico

es-adj

hipoglucémico (feminine hipoglucémica, masculine plural hipoglucémicos, feminine plural hipoglucémicas)

hipoglucémica (feminine)
hipoglucémicos (masculine plural)
hipoglucémicas (feminine plural)


exudativo

exudativo (feminine exudativa, masculine plural exudativos, feminine plural exudativas)

exudativa (feminine)
exudativos (masculine plural)
exudativas (feminine plural)

(pathology) that exudes or secretes; weeping


infección del tracto urinario

es-noun

infección del tracto urinario f (plural infecciones del tracto urinario)

infecciones del tracto urinario (plural)

urinary tract infection
urinary tract infection


seborreico

es-adj

seborreico (feminine seborreica, masculine plural seborreicos, feminine plural seborreicas)

seborreica (feminine)
seborreicos (masculine plural)
seborreicas (feminine plural)


visceromegalia

es-noun

visceromegalia f (plural visceromegalias)


pertúsico

es-adj

pertúsico (feminine pertúsica, masculine plural pertúsicos, feminine plural pertúsicas)

pertúsica (feminine)
pertúsicos (masculine plural)
pertúsicas (feminine plural)


neumoperitoneo

es-noun

neumoperitoneo m (plural neumoperitoneos)


panhipopituitarismo

panhipopituitarismo m (plural panhipopituitarismos)


cofosis

From New Latin cōphōsis, from Ancient Greek κώφωσις (kṓphōsis).


hepatoencefalopatía

hepatoencefalopatía f (plural hepatoencefalopatías)


craneosinostosis

craneosinostosis f (plural craneosinostosis)


hiperaldosteronismo

hiperaldosteronismo m (plural hiperaldosteronismos)


hiperpotasemia

hiperpotasemia f (plural hiperpotasemias)


enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica

enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica f (plural enfermedades pulmonares obstructivas crónicas)

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

(pathology) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease


EPOC

enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica#Spanish

(pathology) Initialism of enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica., COPD


hipoadiponectinemia

hipoadiponectinemia f (plural hipoadiponectinemias)


ferropenia

From ferro- + Ancient Greek πενία (penía).

(pathology) iron deficiency, sideropenia


nefroesclerosis

nefroesclerosis f (plural nefroesclerosis)


síndrome de piernas inquietas

síndrome de piernas inquietas m (uncountable)

restless legs syndrome
restless legs syndrome


TEP

(pathology) Initialism of tromboembolismo pulmonar (“PE”).


traqueobronquitis

traqueobronquitis f (plural traqueobronquitis)


bronquiectasia

bronquiectasia f (plural bronquiectasias)

From Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “trachea, throat”) and ἔκτασις (éktasis, “dilation”).


polaquiuria

From Ancient Greek πολλάκις (pollákis, “many times”) + -uria.


traqueomalacia

es-noun

traqueomalacia f (plural traqueomalacias)

From traqueo- + Latin malacĭa (“softening, weakness”).


linfangioleiomiomatosis

linfangioleiomiomatosis f (plural linfangioleiomiomatosis)


condrocalcinosis

condrocalcinosis f (plural condrocalcinosis)


encondromatosis

encondromatosis f (plural encondromatosis)


síndrome del intestino irritable

síndrome del intestino irritable f (uncountable)

irritable bowel syndrome
irritable bowel syndrome


síndrome del túnel carpiano

síndrome del túnel carpiano f (uncountable)

carpal tunnel syndrome
carpal tunnel syndrome

(neurology, pathology) carpal tunnel syndrome


síndrome premenstrual

premenstrual syndrome
premenstrual syndrome


distanciamiento social

distanciamiento social m (plural distanciamientos sociales)


coronavírico

es-adj

coronavírico (feminine coronavírica, masculine plural coronavíricos, feminine plural coronavíricas)

coronavírica (feminine)
coronavíricos (masculine plural)
coronavíricas (feminine plural)

La renovada muerte es un libro de referencia merecedor de larga presencia en manos del público lector. Ideal para estos días de claustro coronavírico; y si sobrevivimos, para llevar en las próximas vacaciones a una playa, donde disfrutar cada relato con cerveza helada, mezcalito y ceviche.

2020, Ricardo Vigueras, “Renovada muerte, renovable vida [Renovada Muerte, renewable life]”, in Tema y Variaciones de Literatura, volume 54, page 296:

Renovada Muerte is a book deserving a wide presence in the hands of the reading public. It is ideal for these days of coronavirus-related lockdown; and if we survive, to take with us on a beach vacation, where we can enjoy the stories with beer, mescal, and ceviche.

Ha cambiado mucho la vida este año coronavírico que nos ha obligado a adoptar nuevos hábitos de vida, como el de saludarse con el codo por aquello de ser afectuosos, pero manteniendo la distancia social[…]

2020 July 6, “Cambiar la vida, cambiar la historia [Changing life, changing history]”, in A Quemaroppa (PDF), Gijón: Semana Negra, page 1:

Much has changed in this coronavirus-year that has required us to adapt to a new lifestyle, such as greeting with our elbows in order to show affection but maintain social distance […]

Estuvo muy cerca, a un solo paso, pero volaron esas cuatro finales—dos en Wimbledon y otras dos en Nueva York, las cuatro entre 2018 y 2019—y el parón coronavírico dilapidó gran parte del crédito que le quedaba.

2022 June 28, Alejandro Ciriza Istúriz, “Serena Williams, de mazazo en mazazo [Serena Williams, from blow to blow]”, in El País, Miami:

She came very close, just one step away, but lost in the quarter-finals—twice at Wimbledon and twice more in New York, all four between 2018 and 2019—and the stoppage due to coronavirus destroyed much of her remaining reputation.

(relational) of or related to coronavirus


artritis reumatoide

es-noun

artritis reumatoide f (plural artritis reumatoides)

rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis


covidiota

covidiota m or f by sense (plural covidiotas)

“Y hoy le ha tocado tromboloto a Ainhoa Arteta. 21 de julio se vacuna. 23 de julio a la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos 10 días. Hoy infarto y amputación de varios dedos. Los covidiotas lo reconocéis ya o aún necesitáis más tiempo”, dice otra de las publicaciones que utiliza el hashtag #Yonomevacuno.

2021 September 14, Siboney Flores, “La vacuna COVID no provocó que la artista Ainhoa Arteta sufriera una amputación”, in Aninal Político, archived from the original on 2021-09-17:

(derogatory) Person obsessed with coronavirus and with following restrictive regulations (masks, safety distance), and with everyone getting vaccinated.


hemartros

From Ancient Greek αἷμα (haîma, “blood”) + ἄρθρον (árthron, “joint”).


neurocisticercosis

neurocisticercosis f (plural neurocisticercosis)


artrósico

es-adj

artrósico (feminine artrósica, masculine plural artrósicos, feminine plural artrósicas)

artrósica (feminine)
artrósicos (masculine plural)
artrósicas (feminine plural)


hiperprolactinemia

es-noun

hiperprolactinemia f (plural hiperprolactinemias)


osteogénesis imperfecta

osteogénesis imperfecta f (plural osteogénesis imperfectas)

osteogenesis imperfecta
osteogenesis imperfecta


pseudoartrosis

pseudoartrosis f (plural pseudoartrosis)


teratológico

es-adj

teratológico (feminine teratológica, masculine plural teratológicos, feminine plural teratológicas)

teratológica (feminine)
teratológicos (masculine plural)
teratológicas (feminine plural)


mascné

Can be analyzed as a borrowing from English maskne or as a blend of mascarilla + acné.


mielodisplasia

es-noun

mielodisplasia f (plural mielodisplasias)

Borrowed from German Myelodysplasie, coined by A. Fuchs in 1909; equivalent to mielo- + displasia.


radiculopatía

From Latin radicŭla (“small root”) -patía.


oligoovulación

oligoovulación f (plural oligoovulaciones)


plandemia

Blend of plan (“plan”) + pandemia (“pandemic”). Created in the COVID-19 pandemic.

blend

2021 February 25, “Victoria Abril, contra las vacunas y la "plandemia": "Estamos siendo usados como cobayas"”, in El Mundo:


tragacionista

es-noun

tragacionista m or f by sense (plural tragacionistas)

Blend of tragar (“swallow”) + negacionista (“denier, denialist, negationist”).

blend

2021 March 15, Juan Manuel De Prada, “Tragacionistas”, in XLSemanal:

2021 August 31, Anián Berto, “No somos negacionistas, ustedes son tragacionistas”, in El Confidencial Digital:

(derogatory, neologism, Spain) someone who denies accounts of the COVID-19 pandemic that contradict the official account


pandejo

es-noun

pandejo m (plural pandejos, feminine pandeja, feminine plural pandejas)

pandejos (plural)
pandeja (feminine)
pandejas (feminine plural)

Blend of pandemia (“pandemic”) + pendejo (“stupid person; contemptible person”). Attested from 2020.

blend

(derogatory) one who is foolishly reckless around COVID-19


espondilodiscitis

es-noun

espondilodiscitis f (plural espondilodiscitis)


ateroembolismo

ateroembolismo m (plural ateroembolismos)


espondilolistesis

espondilolistesis f (plural espondilolistesis)

From New Latin spondylolisthēsis, equivalent to espondilo- + Ancient Greek ὀλισθάνω (olisthánō).


tromboflebitis

es-noun

tromboflebitis f (plural tromboflebitis)


esclerosis lateral amiotrófica

esclerosis lateral amiotrófica f (uncountable)

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

(pathology, neurology) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (chronic, progressive disease characterised by degeneration of the central nervous system)


megaloblástico

es-adj

megaloblástico (feminine megaloblástica, masculine plural megaloblásticos, feminine plural megaloblásticas)

megaloblástica (feminine)
megaloblásticos (masculine plural)
megaloblásticas (feminine plural)


sideroblástico

sideroblástico (feminine sideroblástica, masculine plural sideroblásticos, feminine plural sideroblásticas)

sideroblástica (feminine)
sideroblásticos (masculine plural)
sideroblásticas (feminine plural)


agranulocitosis

es-noun

agranulocitosis f (plural agranulocitosis)

Borrowed from German Agranulozytosen, coined by W. Schultz in 1922; equivalent to a- + granulocito + -osis.


pénfigo

From New Latin pemphigus, from Ancient Greek πέμφιξ (pémphix, “pustule”).


oncodermatitis

es-noun

oncodermatitis f (plural oncodermatitis)


distancia de seguridad

distancia de seguridad f (plural distancias de seguridad)

Mantenga la distancia de seguridad para proteger a otros del COVID-19.

Maintain social distancing to protect others from COVID-19.


repentinitis

From repentino + -itis. Term used ironically by anti-vaxxs when the media say that a young person or adult dies "suddenly" (de forma repentina).

«Repentinitis» se ha consolidado ya en redes sociales como un término irónico acuñado por los conspiranoicos para atribuir falsamente a las vacunas anticovid la muerte de figuras conocidas, una etiqueta cada vez más difundida que siembra sospechas sobre las «repentinas» desapariciones de famosos.

2021 December 20, “«REPENTINITIS»: CÓMO LOS CONSPIRANOICOS CULPAN A LAS VACUNAS ANTICOVID DE LA MUERTE DE FAMOSOS”, in EFE:

El término "Repentinitis" se ha consolidado ya en redes sociales como una etiqueta irónica acuñado por los conspiranoicos para atribuir falsamente a las vacunas anticovid la muerte de figuras conocidas, sembrando sospechas sobre las "repentinas" desapariciones de famosos.

2021 December 20, “El futuro de 'Il Divo' queda en el aire tras la muerte de Carlos Marín”, in Telemadrid:

(medicine, politics, Internet slang, Spain) term used by the anti-vaxxs to accuse covid vaccines of causing deaths


repentitis

From de repente + -itis. Term used ironically by anti-vaxxers when the media say that a young person or adult dies "suddenly" (de forma repentina).

2021 November 3, Fernando López-Mirones, “El biólogo Fernando López-Mirones alerta sobre las «demasiadas Repentitis» que están ocurriendo entre «submarinistas, pilotos y alpinistas»”, in EuskalNews:

2021 November 4, “REPENTITIS asola a futbolistas y atletas. ¡Y sólo es hasta el 24 de agosto!”, in Rambla Libre:

(medicine, politics, Internet slang, Spain) Alternative form of repentinitis


hipoparatiroidismo

hipoparatiroidismo m (plural hipoparatiroidismos)


raquitis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥαχίτης (rhakhítēs).


ataxia locomotriz

es-noun

ataxia locomotriz f (plural ataxias locomotrices)

From ancient Greek. ataxia + locomotriz.


atáxico

es-adj

atáxico (feminine atáxica, masculine plural atáxicos, feminine plural atáxicas)

atáxica (feminine)
atáxicos (masculine plural)
atáxicas (feminine plural)


covidiano

covidiano (feminine covidiana, masculine plural covidianos, feminine plural covidianas)

covidiana (feminine)
covidianos (masculine plural)
covidianas (feminine plural)

2021 April 21, “Mensaje para los gobernantes covidianos y totalitarios: "Dejen de prohibir tanto porque ya no alcanzo a desobedecer todo"”, in Euskalnews:

2021 December 5, Jorge San Miguel Lobeto, “La fractura covidiana”, in Voz Pópuli:


covidiano

es-noun

covidiano m (plural covidianos, feminine covidiana, feminine plural covidianas)

covidianos (plural)
covidiana (feminine)
covidianas (feminine plural)

Como resultado de esto, emergió de la nada un ciudadano extraño, lleno de miedo, dócil, creyente en la mencionada organización y en los gobiernos que le siguen, que acepta hacer todo lo que se le dice sin cuestionar, es decir, un ciudadano sin pensamiento crítico llamado ya por algunos, el covidiano.

2021 February 13, Carlos Vílchez Navamuel, “Los covidianos, ciudadanos creyentes y miedosos”, in Diario Extra:

2022 January 27, C. J. Hopkins, “Los últimos días del culto covidiano”, in Extramurosrevista:


covinazi

es-adj

covinazi m or f (masculine and feminine plural covinazis)

Blend of COVID + nazi, by analogy with feminazi.

Los manifestantes, durante el recorrido, han portado pancartas en las que se leían mensajes como «Pasaporte ilegal», «Urkullu, nosotros también votamos», «No al pasaporte covinazi» o «apaga la tele y enciende tu mente» y han gritado lemas como «Askatasuna Osasuna».

2022 January 22, Julio Arrieta, “15.000 mil personas se manifiestan en Bilbao contra el pasaporte covid”, in El Diario Vasco:

The demonstrators, during the march, have carried banners that had messages such as "Illegal passport", "Urkullu, we also vote", "No to the covinazi passport" or "turn off the TV and turn on your mind" and have shouted slogans such as "Askatasuna Osasuna".

(derogatory, offensive, Spain) relating to the radical and liberticide measures against the coronavirus, such as the green pass


covinazi

es-noun

covinazi m or f by sense (plural covinazis)

Por un lado, tenemos a los “covinazis” y, por otro, a los negacionistas.

2020 September 16, Francisco Rodríguez Criado, “Covinazis y conspiranoicos”, in El Periódico de Extremadura:

On the one hand, we have the "covinazis" and, on the other, the deniers.

(derogatory, offensive, Spain) a person or politician in favor of the radical and liberticide measures against the coronavirus, such as the green pass


comalia

(pathology, veterinary medicine, of cattle) dropsy


zangarriana

(colloquial, pathology) mild, transient, frequently recurring disease (e.g. periodic migraine)

(pathology, veterinary medicine, of animals) dropsy


faringoamigdalitis

faringoamigdalitis f (plural faringoamigdalitis)


romadizo

Inherited from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *rheumaticium, an alteration of Latin rheumaticum, an inflection of rheumaticus. From Ancient Greek ῥεῦμα (rheûma, “flow”).

quote-web

*rheumaticium>romadizo

2019 July 5, Prof. Hortensia Martinez, “Fonetica y fonología histórica, Apuntes de Fonética y Fonología Españolas”, in Docsiry:
*rheumaticium>romadizo
(please add an English translation of this quotation)

(pathology) rhinitis, coryza (inflammation of the mucous membranes)


síndrome X frágil

(medicine, medical genetics) fragile X syndrome


tormenta de citocinas

es-noun

tormenta de citocinas f (plural tormentas de citocinas)


síndrome de Turner

Named after American endocrinologist Henry Turner, who first described the condition in 1938.

named-after

(medicine, medical genetics) Turner syndrome


síndrome de Klinefelter

Named after Harry Klinefelter, who identified the condition in the 1940s.

Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome

(medicine, medical genetics) Klinefelter syndrome


síndrome de Marfan

Named after French pediatrician Antoine Marfan, who first described the condition in 1896.


mutismo selectivo

(clinical psychology, psychiatry) selective mutism


trastorno de ansiedad generalizada

[t̪ɾasˌt̪oɾ.no ð̞e ãn.sjeˌð̞að̞ xe.ne.ɾa.liˈθa.ð̞a]

[t̪ɾasˌt̪oɾ.no ð̞e ãn.sjeˌð̞að̞ xe.ne.ɾa.liˈsa.ð̞a]

generalized anxiety disorder
generalized anxiety disorder

(clinical psychology, psychiatry) generalized anxiety disorder


trastorno de ansiedad social

[t̪ɾasˌt̪oɾ.no ð̞e ãn.sjeˌð̞að̞ soˈθjal]

[t̪ɾasˌt̪oɾ.no ð̞e ãn.sjeˌð̞að̞ soˈsjal]

social anxiety disorder
social anxiety disorder

(clinical psychology, psychiatry) social anxiety disorder


granuloma por lamido

es-noun

granuloma por lamido m (plural granulomas por lamido)