bailar

es-verb

bailar (first-person singular present bailo, first-person singular preterite bailé, past participle bailado)

bailo (first-person present singular)
bailé (first-person preterite singular)
bailado (participle past)
bailar (infinitive)
bailando (gerund)
bailado (masculine participle past singular)
bailada (feminine participle past singular)
bailados (masculine participle past plural)
bailadas (feminine participle past plural)
bailo (first-person indicative present singular)
bailas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
bailás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
baila (indicative present singular third-person)
bailamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bailáis (indicative plural present second-person)
bailan (indicative plural present third-person)
bailaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bailabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bailaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bailábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bailabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bailaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bailé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bailaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bailó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bailamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bailasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bailaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bailaré (first-person future indicative singular)
bailarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bailará (future indicative singular third-person)
bailaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bailaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
bailarán (future indicative plural third-person)
bailaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
bailarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
bailaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
bailaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
bailaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
bailarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
baile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bailes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
bailés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
baile (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bailemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bailéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bailen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bailara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bailaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bailara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bailáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bailarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bailaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bailase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
bailases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
bailase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
bailásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
bailaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
bailasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
bailare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bailares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bailare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
bailáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bailareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bailaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
baila (imperative informal second-person singular)
bailá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
baile (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
baile (imperative singular third-person)
bailemos (first-person imperative plural)
bailad (imperative plural second-person)
bailen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bailen (imperative plural third-person)
bailes (imperative negative second-person singular)
baile (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
baile (imperative negative singular third-person)
bailemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
bailéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
bailen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bailen (imperative negative plural third-person)
bailarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
bailarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
bailarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
bailarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
bailarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
bailaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
bailarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
bailarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
bailarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
bailarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
bailarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
bailarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
bailarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
bailarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
bailaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
bailarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
bailarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
bailarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
bailándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
bailándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
bailándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
bailándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
bailándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
bailándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
bailándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
bailándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
bailándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
bailándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
bailándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
bailándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
bailándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
bailándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
bailándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
bailándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
bailándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
bailándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
báilame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
báilate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
báilale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
báilanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
báilales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
báilame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
báilate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
báilalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
báilala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
báilanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
báilalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
báilalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
bailame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
bailate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
bailale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
bailanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
bailales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
bailame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
bailate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
bailalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
bailala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
bailanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
bailalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
bailalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
báileme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
báilele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
báilese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
báilenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
báileles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
báileme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
báilelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
báilela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
báilese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
báilenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
báilelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
báilelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
bailémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
bailémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
bailémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
bailémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
bailémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
bailémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
bailémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
bailémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
bailémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
bailémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
bailémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
bailémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
bailadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
bailadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
bailadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
bailaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
bailadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
bailadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
bailadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
bailadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
bailadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
bailaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
bailadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
bailadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
báilenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
báilenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
báilennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
báilenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
báilense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
báilenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
báilenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
báilenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
báilennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
báilenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
báilenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
báilense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

→ Finnish: bailata

Borrowed from Old Occitan balar, from Late Latin ballāre, from Ancient Greek βάλλω (bállō, “to throw”). Compare French baller, Italian ballare.

No sé bailar.


sudoku

Borrowed from Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).


baile

→ Bikol Central: bayle

→ Cebuano: bayle

→ Tagalog: bayle

dance (a sequence of rhythmic steps or movements usually performed to music)


jefe

es-noun

jefe m (plural jefes, feminine jefa or jefe, feminine plural jefas or jefes)

jefes (plural)
jefa (feminine)
jefe (feminine)
jefas (feminine plural)
jefes (feminine plural)

→ English: jefe

→ Bikol Central: hepe

→ Cebuano: hepe

→ Tagalog: hepe

Inherited from Old Spanish xefe, from Old French chief, from Latin caput. Compare Portuguese chefe. Doublet of cabo and chef.


juego

Inherited from Latin jocus, iocus.
Cognates include English joke, Occitan jòc, Catalan joc, French jeu, Portuguese jogo, and Italian gioco.


jaque

Inherited from Old Spanish xaque, from Arabic شاه (šāh, “shah; king chess piece”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/, “king”). Doublet of cheque and escaque (“chess tile”), the latter formerly meaning "(any) chess piece" as well.
To explain the unusual rendering of Arabic -h as /k/ (-que), Coromines and Pascual suggest influence from escaque instead. They also mention an alternative idea they find less likely where the sound [h] was exaggerated as [k], cf. Medieval Latin nichil [ˈnikil]. Yet another explanation (not in Coromines and Pascual) for the /k/ is that it is from Arabic شاهك šāh-ak ("your king"), especially as it is used to announce an upcoming attack onto the enemy's king. First attested in 1283 as dar xaque ("to threaten the enemy's king").

der

No oí bien cuando me dijo « ¡Jaque! »

I didn't hear well when she said "Check!"


quiniela

Latin American/American Spanish, diminutive of quina (“double five”).

Voy a echar la quiniela.


palo

Inherited from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Cognate with English pole and pale (“fence post”).

Las barajas suelen tener cuatro palos.


quinta

From Latin quintana – cognate to English quintain (“a street between the fifth and sixth maniples of a Roman military camp, where warlike exercises took place”) –, the feminine of quintanus (“fifth-ranking”), from quintus (“fifth”), q.v.

cog

(card games) straight flush (in some games)


jota

Borrowed from Latin iota, from Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta, “iota”).


jota

¡Ay que jota!

(Mexico, derogatory, vulgar) Alternative form of joto (“faggot”)


jota

→ English: jota

From older xota, from Mozarabic *šáwta (“jump”), from Latin saltō (“to dance”). Doublet of salta.


fianchetto

Borrowed from Italian fianchetto, diminutive of fianco (“flank”).


C

(chess) Abbreviation of caballo.; K (knight)


cheerleader

es-noun

cheerleader m or f by sense (plural cheerleaders or cheerleader)

cheerleaders (plural)
cheerleader (plural)

Unadapted borrowing from English cheerleader.


sota

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

Borrowed from Catalan sota, from Vulgar Latin *subta, from Latin subtus (“below”), which is derived from Latin sub. Cognate to French sous and Italian sotto.


ballet

es-noun

ballet m (countable and uncountable, plural ballets)


pillar

es-verb

pillar (first-person singular present pillo, first-person singular preterite pillé, past participle pillado)

pillo (first-person present singular)
pillé (first-person preterite singular)
pillado (participle past)
pillar (infinitive)
pillando (gerund)
pillado (masculine participle past singular)
pillada (feminine participle past singular)
pillados (masculine participle past plural)
pilladas (feminine participle past plural)
pillo (first-person indicative present singular)
pillas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
pillás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
pilla (indicative present singular third-person)
pillamos (first-person indicative plural present)
pilláis (indicative plural present second-person)
pillan (indicative plural present third-person)
pillaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pillabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pillaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pillábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pillabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pillaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pillé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pillaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pilló (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pillamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pillasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pillaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pillaré (first-person future indicative singular)
pillarás (future indicative second-person singular)
pillará (future indicative singular third-person)
pillaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
pillaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
pillarán (future indicative plural third-person)
pillaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pillarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pillaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pillaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pillaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pillarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pille (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pilles (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
pillés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
pille (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pillemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pilléis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pillen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pillara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pillaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pillara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pilláramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pillarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pillaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pillase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
pillases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
pillase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
pillásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
pillaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
pillasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
pillare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pillares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
pillare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
pilláremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pillareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pillaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pilla (imperative informal second-person singular)
pillá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
pille (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pille (imperative singular third-person)
pillemos (first-person imperative plural)
pillad (imperative plural second-person)
pillen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pillen (imperative plural third-person)
pilles (imperative negative second-person singular)
pille (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pille (imperative negative singular third-person)
pillemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
pilléis (imperative negative plural second-person)
pillen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pillen (imperative negative plural third-person)

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines

Probably borrowed from Italian pigliare or French piller. Compare also Portuguese pilhar and English pillage.


escalera

escaleras (plural)
escalerita (diminutive)

Inherited from Old Spanish escalera, from Late Latin scālāria, from Latin scālae (“steps”). Compare English escalator, Asturian escalera, and Portuguese escaleira.


expansión

From Latin expānsiōnem. Cognate with English expansion.


calva

(games) a traditional shepherds’ sport played in parts of Spain, the object of which is to knock down a partially supported horn or piece of wood (the calva) by throwing stones at it. In a modern version the stones have been substituted with metal cylinders (the marro) and horns are no longer used as targets

(games) the wooden target used in the game of calva


descartar

descartar (first-person singular present descarto, first-person singular preterite descarté, past participle descartado)

descarto (first-person present singular)
descarté (first-person preterite singular)
descartado (participle past)
descartar (infinitive)
descartando (gerund)
descartado (masculine participle past singular)
descartada (feminine participle past singular)
descartados (masculine participle past plural)
descartadas (feminine participle past plural)
descarto (first-person indicative present singular)
descartas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
descartás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
descarta (indicative present singular third-person)
descartamos (first-person indicative plural present)
descartáis (indicative plural present second-person)
descartan (indicative plural present third-person)
descartaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
descartabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
descartaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
descartábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
descartabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
descartaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
descarté (first-person indicative preterite singular)
descartaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
descartó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
descartamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
descartasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
descartaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
descartaré (first-person future indicative singular)
descartarás (future indicative second-person singular)
descartará (future indicative singular third-person)
descartaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
descartaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
descartarán (future indicative plural third-person)
descartaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
descartarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
descartaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
descartaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
descartaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
descartarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
descarte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
descartes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
descartés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
descarte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
descartemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
descartéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
descarten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
descartara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
descartaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
descartara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
descartáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
descartarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
descartaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
descartase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
descartases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
descartase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
descartásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
descartaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
descartasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
descartare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
descartares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
descartare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
descartáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
descartareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
descartaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
descarta (imperative informal second-person singular)
descartá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
descarte (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
descarte (imperative singular third-person)
descartemos (first-person imperative plural)
descartad (imperative plural second-person)
descarten (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
descarten (imperative plural third-person)
descartes (imperative negative second-person singular)
descarte (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
descarte (imperative negative singular third-person)
descartemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
descartéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
descarten (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
descarten (imperative negative plural third-person)
descartarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
descartarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
descartarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
descartarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
descartarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
descartaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
descartarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
descartarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
descartarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
descartarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
descartarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
descartarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
descartarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
descartarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
descartaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
descartarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
descartarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
descartarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
descartándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
descartándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
descartándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
descartándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
descartándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
descartándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
descartándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
descartándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
descartándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
descartándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
descartándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
descartándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
descartándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
descartándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
descartándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
descartándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
descartándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
descartándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
descártame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
descártate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
descártale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
descártanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
descártales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
descártame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
descártate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
descártalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
descártala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
descártanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
descártalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
descártalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
descartame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
descartate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
descartale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
descartanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
descartales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
descartame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
descartate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
descartalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
descartala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
descartanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
descartalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
descartalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
descárteme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
descártele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
descártese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
descártenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
descárteles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
descárteme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
descártelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
descártela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
descártese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
descártenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
descártelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
descártelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
descartémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
descartémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
descartémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
descartémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
descartémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
descartémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
descartémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
descartémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
descartémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
descartémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
descartémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
descartémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
descartadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
descartadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
descartadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
descartaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
descartadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descartadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
descartadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
descartadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
descartadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
descartaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
descartadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descartadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descártenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
descártenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
descártennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
descártenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descártense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descártenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
descártenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
descártenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
descártennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
descártenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descártenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
descártense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

From des- + carta + -ar. Compare English discard.


apertura

a
 b
 c
 d
 e
 f
 g
 h

 8 [Alt: {{{square}}} black rook] [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} black queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} black king] [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} black knight] [Alt: {{{square}}} black rook] 8
 7 [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] 7
 6 [Alt: {{{square}}} black knight] 6
 5 [Alt: {{{square}}} white bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} black pawn] 5
 4 [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] 4
 3 [Alt: {{{square}}} white knight] 3
 2 [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] [Alt: {{{square}}} white pawn] 2
 1 [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] [Alt: {{{square}}} white knight] [Alt: {{{square}}} white bishop] [Alt: {{{square}}} white queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} white king] [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] 1
 a
 b
 c
 d
 e
 f
 g
 h

La apertura Ruy López
The Ruy Lopez opening
Borrowed from Latin apertūra. Doublet of the inherited abertura. Cognate with English aperture.


golpe

es-noun

golpe m (plural golpes, diminutive golpecito)

Inherited from Old Spanish colpe, from Late Latin colpus (attested in Salic Law and the Reichenau Glosses), syncopation of *colŭpus, alteration of Latin colaphus, from Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos). Cognate with English coup. Doublet of colpo.
While some linguists suggest it may possibly be a Gallicism in Hispano-Romance due to its unusual phonetic evolution (e.g. lack of diphtongization of the 'o', final '-e', etc.), upon closer inspection, this is probably not the case. The fact that the Latin word was originally a loanword from Greek, subject to certain sound shifts affecting the short vowels in open syllables, likely had an impact on its development in Romance. As for the final '-e' instead of an '-o' in an expected *golpo, it may be because the Spanish word was actually a derivative of the Old Spanish verb golpar (“to wound, hurt”), colpar, from a related Vulgar Latin verb *colaphāre (a Late or Vulgar Latin derivation culpatores, referring to a type of gladiator, was attested in a gloss, for *colaphatores, following syncopation); compare French couper and Old Galician-Portuguese golpar, golbar.


mando

(video games, Spain) controller, gamepad, joypad


dama

dama f (plural damas, masculine caballero, masculine plural caballeros)

damas (plural)
caballero (masculine)
caballeros (masculine plural)

Borrowed from French dame, from Latin domina. Doublet of dueña.


alcalde

alcalde m (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldesa, feminine plural alcaldesas)

alcaldes (plural)
alcaldesa (feminine)
alcaldesas (feminine plural)

→ English: alcalde

→ Classical Nahuatl: alcalde

→ Tagalog: alkalde

→ Western Highland Chatino: rle

Inherited from Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”).

der

(card games) A variation of brisca for three players, that is played with the forty-card pack of Spanish-suited playing cards.


fandango

→ English: fandango

desc

→ French: fandango, fandangue (Francised form)

→ German: Fandango

→ Italian: fandango

→ Russian: фанда́нго (fandángo)

→ Swedish: fandango

[fãn̪ˈd̪ãŋ.ɡo]

Unknown, possibly from Old Spanish *fadango, from fado.


plantar

es-verb

plantar (first-person singular present planto, first-person singular preterite planté, past participle plantado)

planto (first-person present singular)
planté (first-person preterite singular)
plantado (participle past)
plantar (infinitive)
plantando (gerund)
plantado (masculine participle past singular)
plantada (feminine participle past singular)
plantados (masculine participle past plural)
plantadas (feminine participle past plural)
planto (first-person indicative present singular)
plantas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
plantás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
planta (indicative present singular third-person)
plantamos (first-person indicative plural present)
plantáis (indicative plural present second-person)
plantan (indicative plural present third-person)
plantaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
plantabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
plantaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
plantábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
plantabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
plantaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
planté (first-person indicative preterite singular)
plantaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
plantó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
plantamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
plantasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
plantaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
plantaré (first-person future indicative singular)
plantarás (future indicative second-person singular)
plantará (future indicative singular third-person)
plantaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
plantaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
plantarán (future indicative plural third-person)
plantaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
plantarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
plantaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
plantaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
plantaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
plantarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
plante (first-person present singular subjunctive)
plantes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
plantés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
plante (present singular subjunctive third-person)
plantemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
plantéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
planten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
plantara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
plantaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
plantara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
plantáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
plantarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
plantaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
plantase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
plantases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
plantase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
plantásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
plantaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
plantasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
plantare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
plantares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
plantare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
plantáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
plantareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
plantaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
planta (imperative informal second-person singular)
plantá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
plante (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
plante (imperative singular third-person)
plantemos (first-person imperative plural)
plantad (imperative plural second-person)
planten (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
planten (imperative plural third-person)
plantes (imperative negative second-person singular)
plante (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
plante (imperative negative singular third-person)
plantemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
plantéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
planten (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
planten (imperative negative plural third-person)
plantarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
plantarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
plantarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
plantarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
plantarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
plantaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
plantarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
plantarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
plantarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
plantarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
plantarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
plantarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
plantarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
plantarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
plantaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
plantarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
plantarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
plantarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
plantándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
plantándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
plantándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
plantándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
plantándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
plantándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
plantándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
plantándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
plantándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
plantándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
plantándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
plantándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
plantándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
plantándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
plantándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
plantándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
plantándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
plantándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
plántame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
plántate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
plántale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
plántanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
plántales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
plántame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
plántate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
plántalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
plántala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
plántanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
plántalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
plántalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
plantame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
plantate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
plantale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
plantanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
plantales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
plantame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
plantate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
plantalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
plantala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
plantanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
plantalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
plantalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
plánteme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
plántele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
plántese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
plántenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
plánteles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
plánteme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
plántelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
plántela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
plántese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
plántenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
plántelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
plántelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
plantémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
plantémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
plantémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
plantémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
plantémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
plantémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
plantémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
plantémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
plantémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
plantémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
plantémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
plantémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
plantadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
plantadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
plantadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
plantaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
plantadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plantadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
plantadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
plantadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
plantadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
plantaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
plantadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plantadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plántenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
plántenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
plántennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
plántenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plántense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plántenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
plántenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
plántenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
plántennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
plántenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plántenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
plántense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(reflexive, card games) to stick (not take any more cards)


sim

(video games) Sim (a character in the video game The Sims)


canasta

→ Bulgarian: кана́ста (kanásta)

→ Czech: kanasta

→ Dutch: canasta

→ English: canasta

→ Finnish: canasta, kanasta

→ French: canasta

→ German: Canasta

→ Hebrew: קנסטה

→ Hungarian: kanaszta

→ Macedonian: кана́ста (kanásta)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: canasta

→ Polish: kanasta

→ Portuguese: canasta

→ Russian: кана́ста (kanásta)

Inherited from Latin canistrum. Cognate with English canister.


copa

→ Basque: kopa

→ O'odham: ko꞉ba

Inherited from Old Spanish copa, from Late Latin cŭppa, from Latin cūpa. Doublet of cuba.

(card games) heart or a card of the hearts suit (on Spanish cards, the symbol is of a goblet)


columna

Learned borrowing from Latin columna. Doublet of coluna (a semi-learned variant) and possibly curueña and cureña.


muerto

→ Cebuano: multo

> Chavacano: multo (inherited)

→ Tagalog: multo

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥twós, *mr̥tós. Cognate with Bengali মৃত (mrito) / মৃত্যু (mrittu), Hindi मृत (mŕt) / मृत्यु (mŕtyu)


sena

(dice games) sice (the number six in a game of dice)


ajedrez

→ Bikol Central: ahedres

→ Cebuano: ahedres

→ Hiligaynon: ahedres

→ Tagalog: ahedres

Inherited from Old Spanish axedrez, from Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic الشَّطْرَنْج (aš-šaṭranj), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (cʾtlʾng /čatrang/), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga).

der

الشَّطْرَنْج

Arabic الشَّطْرَنْج (aš-šaṭranj)


torre

→ Basque: dorre

→ Ilocano: torre

→ Quechua: turri

→ Tagalog: tore

Inherited from Old Spanish torre, inherited from Latin turrem, turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower, bastion”).


tahúr

Inherited from Old Spanish tafur, from Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”), from Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”), from Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), from Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”). The first part goes back to Proto-Indo-European *teg-, the second part goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. Cognate with Galician tafur, Portuguese taful and Turkish tekfur.


solitario

Borrowed from Latin sōlitārius. See also the inherited doublet soltero.


medias

(card games) three of a kind (in the game mus)


roque

From Andalusian Arabic رخ (ruḵḵ), from Arabic رُخّ (ruḵḵ).


agravar

es-verb

agravar (first-person singular present agravo, first-person singular preterite agravé, past participle agravado)

agravo (first-person present singular)
agravé (first-person preterite singular)
agravado (participle past)
agravar (infinitive)
agravando (gerund)
agravado (masculine participle past singular)
agravada (feminine participle past singular)
agravados (masculine participle past plural)
agravadas (feminine participle past plural)
agravo (first-person indicative present singular)
agravas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
agravás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
agrava (indicative present singular third-person)
agravamos (first-person indicative plural present)
agraváis (indicative plural present second-person)
agravan (indicative plural present third-person)
agravaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
agravabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
agravaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
agravábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
agravabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
agravaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
agravé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
agravaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
agravó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
agravamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
agravasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
agravaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
agravaré (first-person future indicative singular)
agravarás (future indicative second-person singular)
agravará (future indicative singular third-person)
agravaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
agravaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
agravarán (future indicative plural third-person)
agravaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
agravarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
agravaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
agravaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
agravaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
agravarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
agrave (first-person present singular subjunctive)
agraves (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
agravés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
agrave (present singular subjunctive third-person)
agravemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
agravéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
agraven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
agravara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
agravaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
agravara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
agraváramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
agravarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
agravaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
agravase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
agravases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
agravase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
agravásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
agravaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
agravasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
agravare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
agravares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
agravare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
agraváremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
agravareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
agravaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
agrava (imperative informal second-person singular)
agravá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
agrave (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
agrave (imperative singular third-person)
agravemos (first-person imperative plural)
agravad (imperative plural second-person)
agraven (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
agraven (imperative plural third-person)
agraves (imperative negative second-person singular)
agrave (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
agrave (imperative negative singular third-person)
agravemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
agravéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
agraven (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
agraven (imperative negative plural third-person)
agravarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
agravarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
agravarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agravarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agravarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
agravaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
agravarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agravarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agravarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
agravarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
agravarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agravarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agravarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
agravarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
agravaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
agravarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agravarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agravarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
agravándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
agravándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
agravándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agravándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agravándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
agravándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
agravándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agravándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agravándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
agravándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
agravándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agravándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agravándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
agravándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
agravándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
agravándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agravándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agravándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
agrávame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agrávate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agrávale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agrávanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
agrávales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agrávame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agrávate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
agrávalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agrávala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agrávanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
agrávalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agrávalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
agravame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agravate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agravale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agravanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
agravales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agravame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agravate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
agravalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agravala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agravanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
agravalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agravalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
agráveme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
agrávele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agrávese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agrávenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
agráveles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
agráveme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
agrávelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agrávela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agrávese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
agrávenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
agrávelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
agrávelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
agravémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
agravémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
agravémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
agravémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
agravémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
agravémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
agravémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
agravémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
agravémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
agravémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
agravémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
agravémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
agravadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agravadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agravadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agravaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
agravadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agravadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agravadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agravadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agravadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agravaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
agravadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agravadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agrávenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agrávenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
agrávenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
agrávenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
agrávense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

[a.ɣ̞ɾaˈβ̞aɾ]


perforar

perforar (first-person singular present perforo, first-person singular preterite perforé, past participle perforado)

perforo (first-person present singular)
perforé (first-person preterite singular)
perforado (participle past)
perforar (infinitive)
perforando (gerund)
perforado (masculine participle past singular)
perforada (feminine participle past singular)
perforados (masculine participle past plural)
perforadas (feminine participle past plural)
perforo (first-person indicative present singular)
perforas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
perforás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
perfora (indicative present singular third-person)
perforamos (first-person indicative plural present)
perforáis (indicative plural present second-person)
perforan (indicative plural present third-person)
perforaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
perforabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
perforaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
perforábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
perforabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
perforaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
perforé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
perforaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
perforó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
perforamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
perforasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
perforaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
perforaré (first-person future indicative singular)
perforarás (future indicative second-person singular)
perforará (future indicative singular third-person)
perforaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
perforaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
perforarán (future indicative plural third-person)
perforaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
perforarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
perforaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
perforaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
perforaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
perforarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
perfore (first-person present singular subjunctive)
perfores (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
perforés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
perfore (present singular subjunctive third-person)
perforemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
perforéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
perforen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
perforara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
perforaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
perforara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
perforáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
perforarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
perforaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
perforase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
perforases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
perforase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
perforásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
perforaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
perforasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
perforare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
perforares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
perforare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
perforáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
perforareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
perforaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
perfora (imperative informal second-person singular)
perforá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
perfore (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
perfore (imperative singular third-person)
perforemos (first-person imperative plural)
perforad (imperative plural second-person)
perforen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
perforen (imperative plural third-person)
perfores (imperative negative second-person singular)
perfore (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
perfore (imperative negative singular third-person)
perforemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
perforéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
perforen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
perforen (imperative negative plural third-person)
perforarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
perforarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
perforarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
perforarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
perforarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
perforaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
perforarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
perforarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
perforarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
perforarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
perforarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
perforarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
perforarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
perforarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
perforaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
perforarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
perforarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
perforarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
perforándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
perforándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
perforándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
perforándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
perforándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
perforándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
perforándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
perforándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
perforándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
perforándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
perforándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
perforándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
perforándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
perforándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
perforándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
perforándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
perforándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
perforándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
perfórame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
perfórate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
perfórale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
perfóranos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
perfórales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
perfórame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
perfórate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
perfóralo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
perfórala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
perfóranos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
perfóralos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
perfóralas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
perforame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
perforate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
perforale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
perforanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
perforales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
perforame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
perforate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
perforalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
perforala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
perforanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
perforalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
perforalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
perfóreme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
perfórele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
perfórese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
perfórenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
perfóreles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
perfóreme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
perfórelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
perfórela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
perfórese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
perfórenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
perfórelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
perfórelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
perforémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
perforémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
perforémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
perforémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
perforémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
perforémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
perforémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
perforémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
perforémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
perforémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
perforémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
perforémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
perforadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
perforadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
perforadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
perforaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
perforadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perforadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
perforadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
perforadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
perforadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
perforaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
perforadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perforadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
perfórenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
perfórenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
perfórenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
perfórenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
perfórense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(transitive) to puncture, to pierce, to perforate


Macarena

It is disputed whether it comes from Ancient Greek μακάριος (makários, “blessed, happy”), or from the homonymous neighborhood in Seville, from Arabic [Term?].

unk

disputed

der

a female given name from Ancient Greek or Arabic