lente

es-noun

lente m or f same meaning (plural lentes)

lente m or f same meaning (canonical)
lentes (plural)

Borrowed from Latin lentem (“lentil”), in Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of "lens". Cognate with English lens.

(chiefly in the plural, Latin America) glasses, (formal) spectacles, (US) eyeglass


coral

Inherited from Old Spanish coral, from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).

Kennedia coccinea
Wikispecies:Kennedia coccinea


plata

es-adj

plata m or f (masculine and feminine plural platas)

From Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “wide”), because silver was often made into sheets. As with plato, this word may be semi-learned or avoided certain phonetic changes due to use by mainly the upper classes. Compare Portuguese prata, Catalan plata. Displaced Old Spanish ariento from Latin argentum. Compare English plate.


luz

Inherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūcem, from Proto-Italic *louks, from Proto-Indo-European *léwks (“light”). Compare the borrowed doublet lux.

la luz extinguida


crema

Probably a malapropism of French tréma, from Ancient Greek τρῆμα (trêma, “perforation, orifice”).


café

es-adj

café m or f (masculine and feminine plural café or cafés)

café (feminine masculine plural)
cafés (feminine masculine plural)

Borrowed from French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”).


café

→ Cebuano: kape

→ Central Tarahumara: kajé

→ Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl: cafe

→ Hiligaynon: kape

→ Mecayapan Nahuatl: capej

→ Navajo: ahwééh

→ Tagalog: kape
→ Hokkien: 咖啡 (ka-pé)

→ Waray-Waray: kape


negro

black (the color perceived in the absence of light)


negro

es-noun

negro m (plural negros, feminine negra, feminine plural negras)

negros (plural)
negra (feminine)
negras (feminine plural)

a black person; a person of black African descent


negro

es-adj

negro (feminine negra, masculine plural negros, feminine plural negras)

negra (feminine)
negros (masculine plural)
negras (feminine plural)

q

cross-loan with Latin <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">niger</i>

→ English: negro (or via Portuguese), nigro (cross-loan with Latin niger, obsolete), nigra [1900s]

→ French: nègre

→ Dutch: neger

→ English: neger

⇒ English: niger, nigger, nigga (cross-loan with Latin niger)

→ Danish: nigger

→ Dutch: nikker

→ German: Nigger

→ Norwegian: nigger

→ Swedish: nigger

→ German: Neger

→ Norwegian: neger

→ Swedish: neger

→ Russian: негр (negr)

→ French: négro

black (absorbing all light and reflecting none; dark and hueless)

black (of or relating to any of various ethnic groups having dark pigmentation of the skin)


candela

→ Cebuano: kandila

→ Limos Kalinga: kandela

→ Masbatenyo: kandila

→ Papiamentu: kandela

→ Tagalog: kandila

Inherited from Latin candēla. Doublet of candil.

El cuarto de Tula, le cogió candela / Se quedó dormida y no apagó la vela

1997, Luis Marquetti, Sergio González Siaba (lyrics and music), “El Cuarto de Tula”, performed by Buena Vista Social Club:

Tula's room caught fire / She fell asleep and didn't put out the candle

(especially Cuba, Venezuela) fire, light

Dodonaea viscosa
Dodonaea viscosa#Translingual


achiote

→ Catalan: arxiota

→ English: achiote

→ Quechua: achiyuti

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl āchiyōtl.

bor+

Bixa orellana
Bixa orellana#Translingual

(Latin America) achiote (Bixa orellana, a tropical American evergreen shrub)

(Latin America) achiote (seed of the achiote shrub)

(Latin America) achiote (orange-red dye obtained from achiote seeds)


rosa

→ Cebuano: rosa

→ Classical Nahuatl: rosa

→ Zoogocho Zapotec: ros

→⇒ Cebuano: rosas (via rosas (pl.))

→⇒ Tagalog: rosas (via rosas (pl.))

From Old Spanish rosa, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin rosa.


rosa

es-adj

rosa m or f (masculine and feminine plural rosa or rosas)

rosa (feminine masculine plural)
rosas (feminine masculine plural)


zaino

zaino (feminine zaina, masculine plural zainos, feminine plural zainas)

zaina (feminine)
zainos (masculine plural)
zainas (feminine plural)

From Andalusian Arabic زَهِيم (zahīm, “unpleasant”), from Arabic زَهِم (zahim, “greasy, filthy, fetid”).


gris

Derived from Occitan or Old Occitan gris, from Frankish *gris, from Proto-Germanic *grīsaz (“grey”).


balizas

(Latin America) side lights, parking lights


lima

From Andalusian Arabic لِيمَة (līma), from Arabic لَيْمُون (laymūn, “lemon, lime”).


chimenea

→ English: chimenea

From Old Spanish chimenea, from older cheminea (via vowel metathesis), from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta. Compare English chimney.


hogar

Inherited from Old Spanish fogar, from Vulgar Latin focāris, from Latin focus. Compare Galician fogar, English foyer.


azul

es-adj

azul m or f (masculine and feminine plural azules)

Inherited from Old Spanish azur, from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”). Doublet of azur, from French. Cognate with English azure.


rojo

es-noun

rojo m (plural rojos, feminine roja, feminine plural rojas)

rojos (plural)
roja (feminine)
rojas (feminine plural)

From Old Spanish roxo, inherited from Latin russus or russeus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-. Compare Portuguese roxo.

(Spain, Peru, derogatory) Red; a left-winger, especially communist


faro

From Latin pharus, from Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros).


lar

From Latin lārem, in its current form most likely a learned borrowing. A popular or inherited form also existed, referring to the irons in a hearth on which vats were hung to heat water or make stews. The word may ultimately be of Etruscan origin. Doublet of llar.


blanco

es-adj

blanco (feminine blanca, masculine plural blancos, feminine plural blancas)

blanca (feminine)
blancos (masculine plural)
blancas (feminine plural)

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin blancus, from Proto-Germanic *blankaz (“white, bright, blinding”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (“to shine”). Found as early as the Cantar de Mio Cid.
Compare Old High German blanch (“shining, bright, white”) (German blank), Old English blanc (“white, grey”), blanca (“white steed”). Cognate with English blank, Dutch blank, etc.


verde

→ Aklanon: berde

→ Basque: berde

→ Cebuano: berde

→ Chamorro: betde

→ Hiligaynon: berde

→ Inabaknon: berde

→ Tagalog: berde

Inherited from Old Spanish verde, from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis. Cognate with English verdure and verdant, Catalan verd, French vert, as well as various Romance homonyms.


noche

Inherited from Old Spanish noche, from an earlier *noite, from Latin noctem (compare Catalan nit, French nuit, Italian notte, Portuguese noite, Romanian noapte).

por la noche

durante la noche

night (the period between sunset and sunrise)


noche

Me gusta jugar videojuegos noche.

Llegamos a casa muy noche.

Ya es algo noche, tengo que ir a dormir.

It's somewhat late at night, I need to go to sleep.

after dark, (late) at night, nocturnally


fósforo

From Latin phōsphorus, from Ancient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros, “torchbearer, light bearer”), from φῶς (phôs, “light”) + φέρω (phérō, “to carry, bear, bring”). Compare Sicilian pòspuru.


plomo

From Latin plumbum, either taken as an early semi-learned term (Latin pl- normally becomes ll- in inherited Spanish), or alternatively, possibly borrowed from medieval Catalan (see plom) or Aragonese, or even Mozarabic (as most of the lead in Spain came from Almería in Andalusia), although the latter seems unlikely as the Mozarabic result should be *plombo; it is also not impossible that a conservative pronunciation was maintained among the upper classes. The Latin term is related to Ancient Greek μόλυβδος (mólubdos, “lead”), possibly from Etruscan. See also Portuguese chumbo, which was inherited and underwent the regular sound change, and prumo, which is semi-learned. Cognate with English plumb.


quemar

es-verb

quemar (first-person singular present quemo, first-person singular preterite quemé, past participle quemado)

quemo (first-person present singular)
quemé (first-person preterite singular)
quemado (participle past)
quemar (infinitive)
quemando (gerund)
quemado (masculine participle past singular)
quemada (feminine participle past singular)
quemados (masculine participle past plural)
quemadas (feminine participle past plural)
quemo (first-person indicative present singular)
quemas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
quemás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
quema (indicative present singular third-person)
quemamos (first-person indicative plural present)
quemáis (indicative plural present second-person)
queman (indicative plural present third-person)
quemaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
quemabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
quemaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
quemábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
quemabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
quemaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
quemé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
quemaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
quemó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
quemamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
quemasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
quemaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
quemaré (first-person future indicative singular)
quemarás (future indicative second-person singular)
quemará (future indicative singular third-person)
quemaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
quemaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
quemarán (future indicative plural third-person)
quemaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
quemarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
quemaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
quemaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
quemaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
quemarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
queme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
quemes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
quemés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
queme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
quememos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
queméis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
quemen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
quemara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
quemaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
quemara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
quemáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
quemarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quemaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
quemase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
quemases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
quemase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
quemásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
quemaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
quemasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
quemare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
quemares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
quemare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
quemáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
quemareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
quemaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
quema (imperative informal second-person singular)
quemá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
queme (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
queme (imperative singular third-person)
quememos (first-person imperative plural)
quemad (imperative plural second-person)
quemen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
quemen (imperative plural third-person)
quemes (imperative negative second-person singular)
queme (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
queme (imperative negative singular third-person)
quememos (first-person imperative negative plural)
queméis (imperative negative plural second-person)
quemen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
quemen (imperative negative plural third-person)
quemarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
quemarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
quemarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
quemarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
quemarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
quemaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
quemarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
quemarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
quemarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
quemarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
quemarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
quemarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
quemarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
quemarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
quemaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
quemarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
quemarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
quemarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
quemándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
quemándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
quemándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
quemándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
quemándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
quemándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
quemándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
quemándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
quemándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
quemándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
quemándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
quemándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
quemándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
quemándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
quemándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
quemándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
quemándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
quemándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
quémame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
quémate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
quémale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
quémanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
quémales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
quémame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
quémate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
quémalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
quémala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
quémanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
quémalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
quémalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
quemame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
quemate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
quemale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
quemanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
quemales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
quemame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
quemate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
quemalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
quemala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
quemanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
quemalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
quemalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
quémeme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
quémele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
quémese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
quémenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
quémeles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
quémeme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
quémelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
quémela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
quémese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
quémenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
quémelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
quémelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
quemémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
quemémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
quemémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
quemémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
quemémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
quemémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
quemémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
quemémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
quemémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
quemémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
quemémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
quemémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
quemadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
quemadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
quemadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
quemaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
quemadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quemadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
quemadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
quemadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
quemadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
quemaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
quemadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quemadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quémenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
quémenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
quémennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
quémenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quémense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quémenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
quémenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
quémenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
quémennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
quémenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quémenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
quémense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Inherited from Old Spanish quemar, from Vulgar Latin *caimāre, a Greek-influenced modification of Latin cremāre.

(transitive, computing) to burn (e.g. a CD)


apagar

apagar (first-person singular present apago, first-person singular preterite apagué, past participle apagado)

apago (first-person present singular)
apagué (first-person preterite singular)
apagado (participle past)
apagar (infinitive)
apagando (gerund)
apagado (masculine participle past singular)
apagada (feminine participle past singular)
apagados (masculine participle past plural)
apagadas (feminine participle past plural)
apago (first-person indicative present singular)
apagas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
apagás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
apaga (indicative present singular third-person)
apagamos (first-person indicative plural present)
apagáis (indicative plural present second-person)
apagan (indicative plural present third-person)
apagaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
apagabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
apagaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
apagábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
apagabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
apagaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
apagué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
apagaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
apagó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
apagamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
apagasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
apagaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
apagaré (first-person future indicative singular)
apagarás (future indicative second-person singular)
apagará (future indicative singular third-person)
apagaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
apagaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
apagarán (future indicative plural third-person)
apagaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
apagarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
apagaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
apagaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
apagaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
apagarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
apague (first-person present singular subjunctive)
apagues (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
apagués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
apague (present singular subjunctive third-person)
apaguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
apaguéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
apaguen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
apagara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
apagaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
apagara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
apagáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
apagarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
apagaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
apagase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
apagases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
apagase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
apagásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
apagaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
apagasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
apagare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
apagares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
apagare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
apagáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
apagareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
apagaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
apaga (imperative informal second-person singular)
apagá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
apague (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
apague (imperative singular third-person)
apaguemos (first-person imperative plural)
apagad (imperative plural second-person)
apaguen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
apaguen (imperative plural third-person)
apagues (imperative negative second-person singular)
apague (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
apague (imperative negative singular third-person)
apaguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
apaguéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
apaguen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
apaguen (imperative negative plural third-person)
apagarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
apagarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
apagarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
apagarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
apagarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
apagaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
apagarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
apagarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
apagarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
apagarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
apagarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
apagarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
apagarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
apagarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
apagaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
apagarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
apagarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
apagarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
apagándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
apagándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
apagándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
apagándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
apagándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
apagándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
apagándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
apagándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
apagándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
apagándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
apagándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
apagándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
apagándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
apagándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
apagándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
apagándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
apagándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
apagándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
apágame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
apágate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
apágale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
apáganos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
apágales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
apágame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
apágate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
apágalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
apágala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
apáganos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
apágalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
apágalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
apagame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
apagate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
apagale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
apaganos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
apagales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
apagame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
apagate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
apagalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
apagala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
apaganos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
apagalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
apagalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
apágueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
apáguele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
apáguese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
apáguenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
apágueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
apágueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
apáguelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
apáguela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
apáguese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
apáguenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
apáguelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
apáguelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
apaguémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
apaguémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
apaguémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
apaguémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
apaguémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
apaguémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
apaguémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
apaguémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
apaguémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
apaguémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
apaguémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
apaguémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
apagadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
apagadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
apagadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
apagaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
apagadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apagadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
apagadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
apagadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
apagadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
apagaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
apagadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apagadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
apáguenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
apáguenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
apáguenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
apáguenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
apáguense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *appācāre, from Latin ad- + pācāre. Compare to English apay.

(transitive) to extinguish (a flame, fire), to douse

(transitive) to shut off, to turn off, to switch off, to shut down, to power off

(transitive, computing) to shut off, to turn off, to switch off, to shut down, to power off

(transitive) to put out, to stub out (e.g., cigarette)

(transitive) to blow out (e.g., a candle), to snuff or snuff out (e.g., a torch)


cian

Borrowed from English cyan, from Ancient Greek κυάνεος (kuáneos, “dark blue”).


prender

es-verb

prender (first-person singular present prendo, first-person singular preterite prendí, past participle prendido)

prendo (first-person present singular)
prendí (first-person preterite singular)
prendido (participle past)
prender (infinitive)
prendiendo (gerund)
prendido (masculine participle past singular)
prendida (feminine participle past singular)
prendidos (masculine participle past plural)
prendidas (feminine participle past plural)
prendo (first-person indicative present singular)
prendes (indicative informal present second-person singular)
prendés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
prende (indicative present singular third-person)
prendemos (first-person indicative plural present)
prendéis (indicative plural present second-person)
prenden (indicative plural present third-person)
prendía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
prendías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
prendía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
prendíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
prendíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
prendían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
prendí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
prendiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
prendió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
prendimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
prendisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
prendieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
prenderé (first-person future indicative singular)
prenderás (future indicative second-person singular)
prenderá (future indicative singular third-person)
prenderemos (first-person future indicative plural)
prenderéis (future indicative plural second-person)
prenderán (future indicative plural third-person)
prendería (conditional first-person indicative singular)
prenderías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
prendería (conditional indicative singular third-person)
prenderíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
prenderíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
prenderían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
prenda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
prendas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
prendás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
prenda (present singular subjunctive third-person)
prendamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
prendáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
prendan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
prendiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
prendieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
prendiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
prendiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
prendierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
prendieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
prendiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
prendieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
prendiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
prendiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
prendieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
prendiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
prendiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
prendieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
prendiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
prendiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
prendiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
prendieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
prende (imperative informal second-person singular)
prendé (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
prenda (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
prenda (imperative singular third-person)
prendamos (first-person imperative plural)
prended (imperative plural second-person)
prendan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
prendan (imperative plural third-person)
prendas (imperative negative second-person singular)
prenda (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
prenda (imperative negative singular third-person)
prendamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
prendáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
prendan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
prendan (imperative negative plural third-person)
prenderme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
prenderte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
prenderle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
prenderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
prendernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
prenderos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
prenderles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
prenderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
prenderme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
prenderte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
prenderlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
prenderla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
prenderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
prendernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
prenderos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
prenderlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
prenderlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
prenderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
prendiéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
prendiéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
prendiéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
prendiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
prendiéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
prendiéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
prendiéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
prendiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
prendiéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
prendiéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
prendiéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
prendiéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
prendiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
prendiéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
prendiéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
prendiéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
prendiéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
prendiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
préndeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
préndete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
préndele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
préndenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
préndeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
préndeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
préndete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
préndelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
préndela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
préndenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
préndelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
préndelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
prendeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
prendete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
prendele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
prendenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
prendeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
prendeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
prendete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
prendelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
prendela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
prendenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
prendelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
prendelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
préndame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
préndale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
préndase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
préndanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
préndales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
préndame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
préndalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
préndala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
préndase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
préndanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
préndalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
préndalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
prendámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
prendámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
prendámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
prendámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
prendámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
prendámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
prendámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
prendámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
prendámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
prendámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
prendámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
prendámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
prendedme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
prendedle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
prendednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
prendeos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
prendedles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prendedme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
prendedlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
prendedla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
prendednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
prendeos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
prendedlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
prendedlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
préndanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
préndanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
préndannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
préndanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
préndanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
préndanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
préndanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
préndanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
préndannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
préndanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
préndanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
préndanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

[pɾẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]

Inherited from Old Spanish prender, from Latin prēndere, from earlier prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + *hendere (“take, seize”) (not attested without a prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.


fuego

Inherited from Old Spanish fuego, from Late Latin focus (“fire”), from Latin focus (“hearth”). The form huego, which began to be used around 1500, was mostly replaced by the form starting with -f-. Compare Portuguese fogo. Cognate with English fuel. Compare also English focus. Doublet of foco, which is a borrowing from Latin.


lucir

lucir (first-person singular present luzco, first-person singular preterite lucí, past participle lucido)

luzco (first-person present singular)
lucí (first-person preterite singular)
lucido (participle past)
lucir (infinitive)
luciendo (gerund)
lucido (masculine participle past singular)
lucida (feminine participle past singular)
lucidos (masculine participle past plural)
lucidas (feminine participle past plural)
luzco (first-person indicative present singular)
luces (indicative informal present second-person singular)
lucís (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
luce (indicative present singular third-person)
lucimos (first-person indicative plural present)
lucís (indicative plural present second-person)
lucen (indicative plural present third-person)
lucía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
lucías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
lucía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
lucíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
lucíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
lucían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
lucí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
luciste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
lució (indicative preterite singular third-person)
lucimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
lucisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
lucieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
luciré (first-person future indicative singular)
lucirás (future indicative second-person singular)
lucirá (future indicative singular third-person)
luciremos (first-person future indicative plural)
luciréis (future indicative plural second-person)
lucirán (future indicative plural third-person)
luciría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
lucirías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
luciría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
luciríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
luciríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
lucirían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
luzca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
luzcas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
luzcás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
luzca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
luzcamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
luzcáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
luzcan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
luciera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
lucieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
luciera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
luciéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
lucierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
lucieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
luciese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
lucieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
luciese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
luciésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
lucieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
luciesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
luciere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
lucieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
luciere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
luciéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
luciereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
lucieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
luce (imperative informal second-person singular)
lucí (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
luzca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
luzca (imperative singular third-person)
luzcamos (first-person imperative plural)
lucid (imperative plural second-person)
luzcan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
luzcan (imperative plural third-person)
luzcas (imperative negative second-person singular)
luzca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
luzca (imperative negative singular third-person)
luzcamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
luzcáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
luzcan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
luzcan (imperative negative plural third-person)
lucirme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
lucirte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
lucirle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
lucirse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
lucirnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
luciros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
lucirles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
lucirse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
lucirme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
lucirte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
lucirlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
lucirla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
lucirse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
lucirnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
luciros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
lucirlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
lucirlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
lucirse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
luciéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
luciéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
luciéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
luciéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
luciéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
luciéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
luciéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
luciéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
luciéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
luciéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
luciéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
luciéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
luciéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
luciéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
luciéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
luciéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
luciéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
luciéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
lúceme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
lúcete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
lúcele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
lúcenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
lúceles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
lúceme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
lúcete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
lúcelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
lúcela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
lúcenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
lúcelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
lúcelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
lucime (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
lucite (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
lucile (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
lucinos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
luciles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
lucime (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
lucite (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
lucilo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
lucila (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
lucinos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
lucilos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
lucilas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
lúzcame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
lúzcale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
lúzcales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
lúzcalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
lúzcalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
lúzcalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
luzcámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
luzcámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
luzcámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
luzcámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
luzcámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
luzcámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
luzcámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
luzcámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
luzcámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
luzcámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
luzcámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
luzcámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
lucidme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
lucidle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
lucidnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
lucíos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
lucidles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lucidme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
lucidlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
lucidla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
lucidnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
lucíos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
lucidlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lucidlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
lúzcanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
lúzcanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
lúzcanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
lúzcanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
lúzcanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *lūcīre, from Latin lūcēre.

A los 42 años, el exmarido de Corinna zu Sayn Wittgenstein se casaba por segunda vez, de tal manera que la que un día fue amiga del rey Juan Carlos dejaba de poder llevar el título de princesa que a ella tanto le gustaba lucir.

2019 June 3, “Corinna, la amiga del rey Juan Carlos, deja de ser princesa”, in El País:

(transitive, figurative) to show off, to display


encender

encender (first-person singular present enciendo, first-person singular preterite encendí, past participle encendido)

enciendo (first-person present singular)
encendí (first-person preterite singular)
encendido (participle past)
encender (infinitive)
encendiendo (gerund)
encendido (masculine participle past singular)
encendida (feminine participle past singular)
encendidos (masculine participle past plural)
encendidas (feminine participle past plural)
enciendo (first-person indicative present singular)
enciendes (indicative informal present second-person singular)
encendés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
enciende (indicative present singular third-person)
encendemos (first-person indicative plural present)
encendéis (indicative plural present second-person)
encienden (indicative plural present third-person)
encendía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
encendías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
encendía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
encendíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
encendíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
encendían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
encendí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
encendiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
encendió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
encendimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
encendisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
encendieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
encenderé (first-person future indicative singular)
encenderás (future indicative second-person singular)
encenderá (future indicative singular third-person)
encenderemos (first-person future indicative plural)
encenderéis (future indicative plural second-person)
encenderán (future indicative plural third-person)
encendería (conditional first-person indicative singular)
encenderías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
encendería (conditional indicative singular third-person)
encenderíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
encenderíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
encenderían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
encienda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
enciendas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
encendás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
encienda (present singular subjunctive third-person)
encendamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
encendáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enciendan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
encendiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
encendieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
encendiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
encendiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
encendierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
encendieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
encendiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
encendieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
encendiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
encendiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
encendieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
encendiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
encendiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
encendieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
encendiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
encendiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
encendiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
encendieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
enciende (imperative informal second-person singular)
encendé (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
encienda (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
encienda (imperative singular third-person)
encendamos (first-person imperative plural)
encended (imperative plural second-person)
enciendan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
enciendan (imperative plural third-person)
enciendas (imperative negative second-person singular)
encienda (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
encienda (imperative negative singular third-person)
encendamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
encendáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
enciendan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
enciendan (imperative negative plural third-person)
encenderme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
encenderte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
encenderle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
encenderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
encendernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
encenderos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
encenderles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
encenderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
encenderme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
encenderte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
encenderlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
encenderla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
encenderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
encendernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
encenderos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
encenderlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
encenderlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
encenderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
encendiéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
encendiéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
encendiéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
encendiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
encendiéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
encendiéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
encendiéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
encendiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
encendiéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
encendiéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
encendiéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
encendiéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
encendiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
encendiéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
encendiéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
encendiéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
encendiéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
encendiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
enciéndeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
enciéndelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
encendeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
encendete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
encendele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
encendenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
encendeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
encendeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
encendete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
encendelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
encendela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
encendenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
encendelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
encendelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
enciéndame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
enciéndale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
enciéndales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
enciéndalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
enciéndalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
enciéndalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
encendámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
encendámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
encendámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
encendámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
encendámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
encendámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
encendámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
encendámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
encendámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
encendámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
encendámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
encendámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
encendedme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
encendedle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
encendednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
encendeos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
encendedles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
encendedme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
encendedlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
encendedla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
encendednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
encendeos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
encendedlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
encendedlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
enciéndanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
enciéndanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
enciéndanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
enciéndanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
enciéndanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

[ẽn̟.θẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]

Inherited from Latin incendere. Cognate with English incense.

Cuando a una persona se le enciende la oreja derecha, es señal de que están hablando bien de ella, y mal cuando se le enciende la izquierda.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 167:

(reflexive) to burn, have a burning sensation


azabache

From Andalusian Arabic السبج (as-sabáj), from Arabic سَبَج (sabaj, “jet, obsidian”), from Middle Persian špk' (/šabag/, “jet, obsidian”), from šp (/šab/, “night”), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p /xšapa/).

der

jet (a form of compact, glistening coal, often used in jewelry)

azabache:


azabache

es-adj

azabache m or f (masculine and feminine plural azabaches)


paco

Of unclear origin. Possibly a shortening of pasta de cocaína, or a corruption of basuco (“cocaine paste”).


grana

Y los ſoldados entretexieron de eſpinas vna corona, y puſieronla ſobre ſu cabeça, y viﬅieronlo de vna ropa de grana.

1569, Casiodoro de Reina, Biblia del Oso Juan 19:2

And the soldiers interwove a crown out of thorns, and put it on his head, and they clothed him in a burgundy robe


bombero

es-noun

bombero m (plural bomberos, feminine bombera, feminine plural bomberas)

bomberos (plural)
bombera (feminine)
bomberas (feminine plural)


lámpara

> Chavacano: lampara (inherited)

→ Ilocano: lampara

→ Tagalog: lampara

From lámpada, from Late Latin lampăda, from Latin lampas.

(Cuba, El Salvador, Nicaragua) smart cookie (clever person)


caoba

es-adj

caoba m or f (masculine and feminine plural caobas)

Borrowed from Taíno caoban (“mahogany”).

Tú hacías de Lauren Bacall, yo de Humphrey Bogart / Sharapova de color caoba

2016, “Un Bolero en Berlín”, in Trap Mirror, performed by Los Chikos del Maíz: