perro

es-noun

perro m (plural perros, feminine perra, feminine plural perras)

perros (plural)
perra (feminine)
perras (feminine plural)

Chavacano: perro

→ Portuguese: perro

→ Yao (South America): pero

From Old Spanish perro (ca. 1200), of uncertain origin. Originally had a pejorative connotation, but soon began to supplant the Latin word can. Perhaps from a call used for dogs; compare Galician apurrar (“set the dogs on”). Another theory derives it from Iberian, compare Asturian perru. If so, it may be related to Spanish zorro.

por un perro que maté, mataperros me llamaron


guanaco

→ Dutch: guanaco

→ English: guanaco
→ Irish: guanacó

→ French: guanaco

→ Italian: guanaco

→ Portuguese: guanaco

(colloquial, Chile) water cannon used for riot control


lama

(Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Mexico) moss


grupo

Borrowed from Lunfardo, possibly from French croupier, or Italian groppo.

(Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, colloquial) guile, lie


pico

→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: tlölpico

→ Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec: píko

Inherited from Old Spanish bico, from Latin beccus, from Gaulish *bekkos, from Proto-Celtic *bekkos. It was phonetically influenced by the verb picar (“to peck”). Compare English beak.

(vulgar, Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica) penis


loco

(Chile) Chilean edible gastropod mollusk that resembles abalone but is, in fact, a muricid (Concholepas concholepas)


pollo

es-adj

pollo (feminine polla, masculine plural pollos, feminine plural pollas)

polla (feminine)
pollos (masculine plural)
pollas (feminine plural)

→ Portuguese: polho

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

Inherited from Latin pullus, from Proto-Indo-European *polH- (“animal young”).


gallo

es-noun

gallo m (plural gallos, feminine galla, feminine plural gallas)

gallos (plural)
galla (feminine)
gallas (feminine plural)

→ Highland Popoluca: ca̱yu

→ Mecayapan Nahuatl: ca̱yo

→ Oluta Popoluca: ga̱yu

Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin gallus (“rooster”).

Conocí a ese gallo anoche en el teatro.

I met that guy last night at the theatre.


living

Unadapted borrowing from English living (room).


micro

La coalición fue en las calles Rodrigo de Araya y Exequiel Fernández de la mencionada comuna de la región Metropolitana, donde una micro de la RED metropolitana de Movilidad (exTransantiago) no respetó la luz roja del semáforo, lo que provocó que impactará contra el auto del chofer de Uber.

2022 January 12, Carlos Pizarro, “Accidente entre una micro y vehículo dejó a dos heridos de gravedad en Ñuñoa”, in Agricultura, archived from the original on 2022-03-05:

La colisión, ocurrida en Rodrigo de Araya con Exequiel Fernández, se produjo porque la micro se habría saltado un semáforo en rojo, impactando al vehículo menor.

2022 January 12, “Conductor de Uber internado de gravedad tras ser chocado por una micro”, in 24 Horas:

Durante la mañana de este sábado un hombre murió tras ser baleado al interior de una micro en la comuna de Puente Alto.

2022 February 22, “Hombre muere tras ser baleado al interior de una micro en Puente Alto”, in T13:


tomate

→ Bikol Central: kamatis

→ Catalan: tomata, tomaca, tomàquet

→ Cebuano: kamatis

desctree

→ Danish: tomat
→ Faroese: tomat
→ Swedish: tomat

→ English: tomato (see there for further descendants)

→ Estonian: tomat

→ French: tomate
Haitian Creole: tomat
→ Hunsrik: Tomatt
→ Sedang: tơmat

→ German: Tomate

→ Hiligaynon: kamatis

→ Interlingua: tomate

→ Karao: kamatis

→ Portuguese: tomate

→ Quechua: tumati

→ Russian: томат (tomat)
→ Armenian: տոմատ (tomat)
→ Georgian: ტომატი (ṭomaṭi)
→ Uzbek: tomat
→ Yakut: томат (tomat)

→ Tagalog: kamatis
→ Hokkien: 柑仔得 (kam-á-tit), 柑仔蜜 (kam-á-bi̍t)

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: tomat

Norwegian Nynorsk: tomat

→ Volapük: tomat

→ Waray-Waray: kamatis

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl tomatl (“tomatillo”), the tomato proper being xītomatl.

bor+

(colloquial, Chile) a hair bun, or a short ponytail


po

¡Sí po!

¡Ya, po!


cola

Inherited from Vulgar Latin coda, from Latin cauda, or from its diminutive caudula. Cognate to French queue and Italian coda.

(Chile, LGBTQ, sometimes pejorative) gayboy, homo


computador

Borrowed from Latin computator. Doublet of contador.

(computing, chiefly Chile, Colombia) computer


mate

→ English: maté, mate

→ French: maté

→ Portuguese: mate

(colloquial, Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay) head (top part of the body)


italiano

es-adj

italiano (feminine italiana, masculine plural italianos, feminine plural italianas)

italiana (feminine)
italianos (masculine plural)
italianas (feminine plural)

(Chile) (of a hot dog or a sandwich) having avocado, mayonnaise, and tomato


italiano

completo italiano
completo italiano#Spanish

(Chile) Clipping of completo italiano, a hot dog (especially with avocado, mayonnaise, and tomato)


chupar

es-verb

chupar (first-person singular present chupo, first-person singular preterite chupé, past participle chupado)

chupo (first-person present singular)
chupé (first-person preterite singular)
chupado (participle past)
chupar (infinitive)
chupando (gerund)
chupado (masculine participle past singular)
chupada (feminine participle past singular)
chupados (masculine participle past plural)
chupadas (feminine participle past plural)
chupo (first-person indicative present singular)
chupas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
chupás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
chupa (indicative present singular third-person)
chupamos (first-person indicative plural present)
chupáis (indicative plural present second-person)
chupan (indicative plural present third-person)
chupaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chupabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chupaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chupábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chupabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chupaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chupé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
chupaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
chupó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
chupamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
chupasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
chuparon (indicative plural preterite third-person)
chuparé (first-person future indicative singular)
chuparás (future indicative second-person singular)
chupará (future indicative singular third-person)
chuparemos (first-person future indicative plural)
chuparéis (future indicative plural second-person)
chuparán (future indicative plural third-person)
chuparía (conditional first-person indicative singular)
chuparías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
chuparía (conditional indicative singular third-person)
chuparíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
chuparíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
chuparían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
chupe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
chupes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
chupés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
chupe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
chupemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
chupéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chupen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
chupara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
chuparas (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
chupara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
chupáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
chuparais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chuparan (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
chupase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
chupases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
chupase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
chupásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
chupaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
chupasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
chupare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
chupares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
chupare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
chupáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
chupareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
chuparen (future plural subjunctive third-person)
chupa (imperative informal second-person singular)
chupá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
chupe (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
chupe (imperative singular third-person)
chupemos (first-person imperative plural)
chupad (imperative plural second-person)
chupen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
chupen (imperative plural third-person)
chupes (imperative negative second-person singular)
chupe (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
chupe (imperative negative singular third-person)
chupemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
chupéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
chupen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
chupen (imperative negative plural third-person)
chuparme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
chuparte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
chuparle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
chuparse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
chuparnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
chuparos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
chuparles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
chuparse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
chuparme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
chuparte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
chuparlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
chuparla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
chuparse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
chuparnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
chuparos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
chuparlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
chuparlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
chuparse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
chupándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
chupándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
chupándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
chupándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
chupándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
chupándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
chupándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
chupándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
chupándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
chupándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
chupándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
chupándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
chupándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
chupándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
chupándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
chupándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
chupándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
chupándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
chúpame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
chúpate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
chúpale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
chúpanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
chúpales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
chúpame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
chúpate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
chúpalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
chúpala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
chúpanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
chúpalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
chúpalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
chupame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
chupate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
chupale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
chupanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
chupales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
chupame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
chupate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
chupalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
chupala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
chupanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
chupalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
chupalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
chúpeme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
chúpele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
chúpeles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpeme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
chúpelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
chúpelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
chúpelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
chupémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
chupémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
chupémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
chupémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
chupémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
chupémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
chupémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
chupémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
chupémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
chupémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
chupémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
chupémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
chupadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
chupadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
chupadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
chupaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
chupadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chupadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
chupadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
chupadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
chupadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
chupaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
chupadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chupadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
chúpenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
chúpenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
chúpenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
chúpenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
chúpense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

onom

Imitative

(Mexico, Chile, Peru, slang) to drink an alcoholic beverage


cabra

es-noun

cabra f (plural cabras, masculine cabro, masculine plural cabros)

cabras (plural)
cabro (masculine)
cabros (masculine plural)

Inherited from Old Spanish cabra, from Latin capra, from caper, from Proto-Indo-European *kápros.


auto

Shortening of automóvil, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”).

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Uruguay) car, automobile


correr

es-verb

correr (first-person singular present corro, first-person singular preterite corrí, past participle corrido)

corro (first-person present singular)
corrí (first-person preterite singular)
corrido (participle past)
correr (infinitive)
corriendo (gerund)
corrido (masculine participle past singular)
corrida (feminine participle past singular)
corridos (masculine participle past plural)
corridas (feminine participle past plural)
corro (first-person indicative present singular)
corres (indicative informal present second-person singular)
corrés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
corre (indicative present singular third-person)
corremos (first-person indicative plural present)
corréis (indicative plural present second-person)
corren (indicative plural present third-person)
corría (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
corrías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
corría (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
corríamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
corríais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
corrían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
corrí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
corriste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
corrió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
corrimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
corristeis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
corrieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
correré (first-person future indicative singular)
correrás (future indicative second-person singular)
correrá (future indicative singular third-person)
correremos (first-person future indicative plural)
correréis (future indicative plural second-person)
correrán (future indicative plural third-person)
correría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
correrías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
correría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
correríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
correríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
correrían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
corra (first-person present singular subjunctive)
corras (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
corrás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
corra (present singular subjunctive third-person)
corramos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
corráis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
corran (plural present subjunctive third-person)
corriera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
corrieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
corriera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
corriéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
corrierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
corrieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
corriese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
corrieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
corriese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
corriésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
corrieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
corriesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
corriere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
corrieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
corriere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
corriéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
corriereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
corrieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
corre (imperative informal second-person singular)
corré (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
corra (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
corra (imperative singular third-person)
corramos (first-person imperative plural)
corred (imperative plural second-person)
corran (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
corran (imperative plural third-person)
corras (imperative negative second-person singular)
corra (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
corra (imperative negative singular third-person)
corramos (first-person imperative negative plural)
corráis (imperative negative plural second-person)
corran (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
corran (imperative negative plural third-person)
correrme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
correrte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
correrle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
correrse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
corrernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
correros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
correrles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
correrse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
correrme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
correrte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
correrlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
correrla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
correrse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
corrernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
correros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
correrlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
correrlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
correrse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
corriéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
corriéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
corriéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
corriéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
corriéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
corriéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
corriéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
corriéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
corriéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
corriéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
corriéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
corriéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
corriéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
corriéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
corriéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
corriéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
corriéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
corriéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
córreme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
córrete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
córrele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
córrenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
córreles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
córreme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
córrete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
córrelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
córrela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
córrenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
córrelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
córrelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
correme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
correte (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
correle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
correnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
correles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
correme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
correte (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
correlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
correla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
correnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
correlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
correlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
córrame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
córrale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
córrase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
córranos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
córrales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
córrame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
córralo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
córrala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
córrase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
córranos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
córralos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
córralas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
corrámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
corrámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
corrámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
corrámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
corrámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
corrámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
corrámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
corrámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
corrámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
corrámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
corrámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
corrámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
corredme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
corredle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
corrednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
correos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
corredles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
corredme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
corredlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
corredla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
corrednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
correos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
corredlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
corredlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
córranme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
córranle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
córrannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
córranles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
córranse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
córranme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
córranlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
córranla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
córrannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
córranlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
córranlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
córranse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
correrse (infinitive)
corriéndose (gerund)
corrido (masculine participle past singular)
corrida (feminine participle past singular)
corridos (masculine participle past plural)
corridas (feminine participle past plural)
correrme (first-person infinitive singular)
correrte (infinitive second-person singular)
correrse (infinitive singular third-person)
corrernos (first-person infinitive plural)
correros (infinitive plural second-person)
correrse (infinitive plural third-person)
corriéndome (first-person gerund singular)
corriéndote (gerund second-person singular)
corriéndose (gerund singular third-person)
corriéndonos (first-person gerund plural)
corriéndoos (gerund plural second-person)
corriéndose (gerund plural third-person)
me corro (first-person indicative present singular)
te corres (indicative informal present second-person singular)
te corrés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
se corre (indicative present singular third-person)
nos corremos (first-person indicative plural present)
os corréis (indicative plural present second-person)
se corren (indicative plural present third-person)
me corría (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te corrías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se corría (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos corríamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os corríais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se corrían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me corrí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te corriste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se corrió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos corrimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os corristeis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se corrieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me correré (first-person future indicative singular)
te correrás (future indicative second-person singular)
se correrá (future indicative singular third-person)
nos correremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os correréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se correrán (future indicative plural third-person)
me correría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te correrías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se correría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos correríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os correríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se correrían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me corra (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te corras (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te corrás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se corra (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos corramos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os corráis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se corran (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me corriera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te corrieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se corriera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos corriéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os corrierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se corrieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me corriese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te corrieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se corriese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos corriésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os corrieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se corriesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me corriere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te corrieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se corriere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos corriéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os corriereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se corrieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
córrete (imperative informal second-person singular)
correte (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
córrase (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
córrase (imperative singular third-person)
corrámonos (first-person imperative plural)
correos (imperative plural second-person)
córranse (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
córranse (imperative plural third-person)
te corras (imperative negative second-person singular)
se corra (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se corra (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos corramos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os corráis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se corran (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se corran (imperative negative plural third-person)

Inherited from Latin currere (“to run”), from Proto-Italic *korzō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).


pera

→ Jicarilla: béela

Inherited from Old Spanish pera, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.


mono

es-noun

mono m (plural monos, feminine mona, feminine plural monas)

monos (plural)
mona (feminine)
monas (feminine plural)

Haplographically from maimón (“monkey”), from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”). Compare English monkey.

der

(Chile, Peru) tracksuit, joggers (garment consisting of a top and trousers for sports and casual wear)


royal

(Chile) baking powder (dry leavening agent used in baking)


mona

es-noun

mona f (plural monas, masculine mono, masculine plural monos)

monas (plural)
mono (masculine)
monos (masculine plural)

→ English: mona

→ Italian: mona

From mono (“monkey”). Compare English monkey.

aunque la mona se vista de seda, mona se queda


fome

es-adj

fome m or f (masculine and feminine plural fomes)

(Chile, colloquial) boring, unfunny, lame, uncool, dull, stale


tata

Borrowed from Latin tata. Compare taita.

(colloquial, Chile) grandfather, a term used by children for their grandfather


ave

Inherited from Old Spanish ave, from Latin avem, from Proto-Italic *awis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis.


guagua

Borrowed from Quechua wawa (“infant, child”). Possibly imitative of a baby's sound.

onomatopoeic

imitative

[Los duendes] son pequeñitos y visten como las guaguas, con el mismo traje que llevaban en vida.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 53:

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru) baby, infant


parar

es-verb

parar (first-person singular present paro, first-person singular preterite paré, past participle parado)

paro (first-person present singular)
paré (first-person preterite singular)
parado (participle past)
parar (infinitive)
parando (gerund)
parado (masculine participle past singular)
parada (feminine participle past singular)
parados (masculine participle past plural)
paradas (feminine participle past plural)
paro (first-person indicative present singular)
paras (indicative informal present second-person singular)
parás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
para (indicative present singular third-person)
paramos (first-person indicative plural present)
paráis (indicative plural present second-person)
paran (indicative plural present third-person)
paraba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
parabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
paraba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
parábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
parabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
paraban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
paré (first-person indicative preterite singular)
paraste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
paró (indicative preterite singular third-person)
paramos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
parasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pararon (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pararé (first-person future indicative singular)
pararás (future indicative second-person singular)
parará (future indicative singular third-person)
pararemos (first-person future indicative plural)
pararéis (future indicative plural second-person)
pararán (future indicative plural third-person)
pararía (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pararías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pararía (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pararíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pararíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pararían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pare (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pares (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
parés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
pare (present singular subjunctive third-person)
paremos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
paréis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
paren (plural present subjunctive third-person)
parara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pararas (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
parara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
paráramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pararais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pararan (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
parase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
parases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
parase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
parásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
paraseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
parasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
parare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
parares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
parare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
paráremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
parareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pararen (future plural subjunctive third-person)
para (imperative informal second-person singular)
pará (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
pare (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pare (imperative singular third-person)
paremos (first-person imperative plural)
parad (imperative plural second-person)
paren (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
paren (imperative plural third-person)
pares (imperative negative second-person singular)
pare (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pare (imperative negative singular third-person)
paremos (first-person imperative negative plural)
paréis (imperative negative plural second-person)
paren (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
paren (imperative negative plural third-person)
pararme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
pararte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
pararle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
pararse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
pararnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
pararos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
pararles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
pararse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
pararme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
pararte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
pararlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
pararla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
pararse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
pararnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
pararos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
pararlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
pararlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
pararse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
parándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
parándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
parándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
parándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
parándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
parándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
parándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
parándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
parándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
parándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
parándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
parándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
parándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
parándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
parándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
parándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
parándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
parándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
párame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
párate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
párale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
páranos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
párales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
párame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
párate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
páralo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
párala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
páranos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
páralos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
páralas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
parame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
parate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
parale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
paranos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
parales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
parame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
parate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
paralo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
parala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
paranos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
paralos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
paralas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
páreme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
párele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
párese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
párenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
páreles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
páreme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
párelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
párela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
párese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
párenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
párelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
párelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
parémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
parémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
parémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
parémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
parémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
parémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
parémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
parémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
parémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
parémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
parémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
parémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
paradme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
paradle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
paradnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
paraos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
paradles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
paradme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
paradlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
paradla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
paradnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
paraos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
paradlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
paradlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
párenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
párenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
párennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
párenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
párense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
párenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
párenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
párenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
párennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
párenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
párenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
párense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

→ Cebuano: para

→ Hiligaynon: para

→ Tagalog: para

Inherited from Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”).

der

el tiempo y la marea ni se paran ni esperan


ganar

es-verb

ganar (first-person singular present gano, first-person singular preterite gané, past participle ganado)

gano (first-person present singular)
gané (first-person preterite singular)
ganado (participle past)
ganar (infinitive)
ganando (gerund)
ganado (masculine participle past singular)
ganada (feminine participle past singular)
ganados (masculine participle past plural)
ganadas (feminine participle past plural)
gano (first-person indicative present singular)
ganas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
ganás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
gana (indicative present singular third-person)
ganamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ganáis (indicative plural present second-person)
ganan (indicative plural present third-person)
ganaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ganabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ganaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ganábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ganabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ganaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gané (first-person indicative preterite singular)
ganaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ganó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ganamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
ganasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
ganaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
ganaré (first-person future indicative singular)
ganarás (future indicative second-person singular)
ganará (future indicative singular third-person)
ganaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
ganaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
ganarán (future indicative plural third-person)
ganaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
ganarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
ganaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
ganaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
ganaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
ganarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
gane (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ganes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ganés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
gane (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ganemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ganéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ganen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ganara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ganaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ganara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ganáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ganarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ganaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ganase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
ganases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
ganase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
ganásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
ganaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
ganasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
ganare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
ganares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
ganare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
ganáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
ganareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
ganaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
gana (imperative informal second-person singular)
ganá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
gane (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
gane (imperative singular third-person)
ganemos (first-person imperative plural)
ganad (imperative plural second-person)
ganen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
ganen (imperative plural third-person)
ganes (imperative negative second-person singular)
gane (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
gane (imperative negative singular third-person)
ganemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
ganéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
ganen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
ganen (imperative negative plural third-person)
ganarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ganarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ganarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ganarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ganarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ganaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ganarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ganarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ganarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ganarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ganarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ganarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ganarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ganarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ganaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ganarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ganarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ganarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ganándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ganándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ganándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ganándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ganándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ganándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ganándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ganándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ganándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ganándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ganándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ganándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ganándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ganándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ganándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ganándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ganándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ganándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
gáname (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
gánate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
gánale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
gánanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
gánales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
gáname (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
gánate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
gánalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
gánala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
gánanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
gánalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
gánalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ganame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ganate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ganale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
gananos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ganales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ganame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ganate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ganalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ganala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
gananos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ganalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ganalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
gáneme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
gánele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
gánese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
gánenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
gáneles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
gáneme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
gánelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
gánela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
gánese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
gánenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
gánelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
gánelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ganémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ganémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ganémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ganémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ganémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ganémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ganémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ganémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ganémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ganémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ganémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ganémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ganadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ganadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ganadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ganaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ganadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ganadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ganadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ganadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ganadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ganaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ganadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ganadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
gánenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
gánenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
gánennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
gánenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
gánense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
gánenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
gánenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
gánenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
gánennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
gánenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
gánenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
gánense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ganarse (infinitive)
ganándose (gerund)
ganado (masculine participle past singular)
ganada (feminine participle past singular)
ganados (masculine participle past plural)
ganadas (feminine participle past plural)
ganarme (first-person infinitive singular)
ganarte (infinitive second-person singular)
ganarse (infinitive singular third-person)
ganarnos (first-person infinitive plural)
ganaros (infinitive plural second-person)
ganarse (infinitive plural third-person)
ganándome (first-person gerund singular)
ganándote (gerund second-person singular)
ganándose (gerund singular third-person)
ganándonos (first-person gerund plural)
ganándoos (gerund plural second-person)
ganándose (gerund plural third-person)
me gano (first-person indicative present singular)
te ganas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
te ganás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
se gana (indicative present singular third-person)
nos ganamos (first-person indicative plural present)
os ganáis (indicative plural present second-person)
se ganan (indicative plural present third-person)
me ganaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te ganabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se ganaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos ganábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os ganabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se ganaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me gané (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te ganaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se ganó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos ganamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os ganasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se ganaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me ganaré (first-person future indicative singular)
te ganarás (future indicative second-person singular)
se ganará (future indicative singular third-person)
nos ganaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os ganaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se ganarán (future indicative plural third-person)
me ganaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te ganarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se ganaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos ganaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os ganaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se ganarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me gane (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te ganes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te ganés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se gane (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos ganemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os ganéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se ganen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me ganara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te ganaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se ganara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos ganáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os ganarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se ganaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me ganase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te ganases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se ganase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos ganásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os ganaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se ganasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me ganare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te ganares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se ganare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos ganáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os ganareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se ganaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
gánate (imperative informal second-person singular)
ganate (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
gánese (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
gánese (imperative singular third-person)
ganémonos (first-person imperative plural)
ganaos (imperative plural second-person)
gánense (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
gánense (imperative plural third-person)
te ganes (imperative negative second-person singular)
se gane (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se gane (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos ganemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os ganéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se ganen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se ganen (imperative negative plural third-person)

Inherited from Old Spanish ganar, from Early Medieval Latin ganāre, q.v.

La gata se ganó al lado de la chimenea.

(reflexive, Chile) to position oneself, to situate oneself


nana

(Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, childish) small wound, scratch or painful bump


limón

→ Jakaltek: lemniẍ

→ Seri: ḻimoon

→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: alemu

→ Ye'kwana: dimuni

Borrowed from Arabic لَيْمُون (laymūn) via Andalusian Arabic, from Persian لیمو (limu), لیمون (limun), from Sanskrit निम्बू (nimbū).


porteño

es-adj

porteño (feminine porteña, masculine plural porteños, feminine plural porteñas)

porteña (feminine)
porteños (masculine plural)
porteñas (feminine plural)

(Chile) native to or inhabiting Valparaíso


porteño

es-noun

porteño m (plural porteños, feminine porteña, feminine plural porteñas)

porteños (plural)
porteña (feminine)
porteñas (feminine plural)


canopy

Unadapted borrowing from English canopy.

(Caribbean, Chile) Synonym of tirolina (“zipline”)


hueco

es-adj

hueco (feminine hueca, masculine plural huecos, feminine plural huecas)

hueca (feminine)
huecos (masculine plural)
huecas (feminine plural)

Derived from an Old Spanish verb ocar or aocar, from the Latin occāre (“to harrow”) (whence also Portuguese oco), from Latin occa. Related to German Egge.


onda

Inherited from Latin unda, from Proto-Indo-European *unt-, nasalized form of Proto-Indo-European *wed-.


karaoke

Borrowed from English karaoke, borrowed from Japanese カラオケ (karaoke).


gamba

Borrowed from Italian gamba, from Late Latin gamba.


cana

Borrowed from Lunfardo [Term?], a slang term for police.

(Argentina, Chile, Uruguay) jail, prison


salame

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, Honduras, Paraguay, Peru, Dominican Republic, Uruguay) salami


coco

→ English: coco

→ Middle French: coco

French: coco

From sense 2 (“skull, head”), because of the resemblance of the fruit to a grinning face.


pito

Chavacano: pito

→ Cebuano: pito

→ Hiligaynon: pito

→ Tagalog: pito

→ Tausug: pītu

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Uruguay) tobacco pipe


sierra

→ English: sierra


cascabel

→ English: cascabel

→ French: cascabelle

From Old Occitan cascavel, from Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”), diminutive of cascābus, from Latin cāccabus.
Influenced by Latin quassicāre, based on Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”), because when the chili is being prepared, the seeds make a rattling noise when the pepper is dried.


casino

(Chile) cafeteria, canteen (staff restaurant)


mina

es-noun

mina f (plural minas, masculine mino, masculine plural minos)

minas (plural)
mino (masculine)
minos (masculine plural)

Borrowed from Lunfardo, probably a contraction of Galician meniña (“girl”) or a contraction of Italian femmina (“woman”).

(Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, colloquial) woman


roto

es-adj

roto (feminine rota, masculine plural rotos, feminine plural rotas)

rota (feminine)
rotos (masculine plural)
rotas (feminine plural)

Inherited from Latin ruptus, perfect passive participle of rumpō. Irregular past participle of romper.


cantina

→ English: cantina

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Dominican Republic, Uruguay) saloon, speakeasy, bar


zorrillo

es-noun

zorrillo m (plural zorrillos, feminine zorrilla, feminine plural zorrillas)

zorrillos (plural)
zorrilla (feminine)
zorrillas (feminine plural)

→ Portuguese: zorrilho

(Chile, colloquial) certain truck used in riot control to deliver tear gas


pájaro

Inherited from Old Spanish páxaro, pássaro, from Vulgar Latin *passarum, alteration of Latin passer (“sparrow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *p(e)t-tro- (“who flies, bird”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). Compare Portuguese pássaro. A distant cognate of peña.

inh

más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando

no hay pájaros en los nidos de ayer

youth passes quickly; there are no birds in the nests of yesterday

(colloquial, Chile, Guatemala, Mexico, Venezuela) penis


coche

Chavacano: coche

→ Basque: kotxe

→ Bikol Central: kotse

→ Cebuano: kotse

→ Ilocano: kotse

→ Sambali: kotsi

→ Tagalog: kotse

Borrowed from Middle French coche, from German Kutsche, from Hungarian kocsi, in reference to Kocs, a village in Hungary where the first horse-drawn vehicles with an innovative suspension system were manufactured in the 15th century. Doublet of coach.

(Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Puerto Rico, Uruguay) baby carriage, pram


zarpar

es-verb

zarpar (first-person singular present zarpo, first-person singular preterite zarpé, past participle zarpado)

zarpo (first-person present singular)
zarpé (first-person preterite singular)
zarpado (participle past)
zarpar (infinitive)
zarpando (gerund)
zarpado (masculine participle past singular)
zarpada (feminine participle past singular)
zarpados (masculine participle past plural)
zarpadas (feminine participle past plural)
zarpo (first-person indicative present singular)
zarpas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
zarpás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
zarpa (indicative present singular third-person)
zarpamos (first-person indicative plural present)
zarpáis (indicative plural present second-person)
zarpan (indicative plural present third-person)
zarpaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
zarpabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
zarpaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
zarpábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
zarpabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
zarpaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
zarpé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
zarpaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
zarpó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
zarpamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
zarpasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
zarparon (indicative plural preterite third-person)
zarparé (first-person future indicative singular)
zarparás (future indicative second-person singular)
zarpará (future indicative singular third-person)
zarparemos (first-person future indicative plural)
zarparéis (future indicative plural second-person)
zarparán (future indicative plural third-person)
zarparía (conditional first-person indicative singular)
zarparías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
zarparía (conditional indicative singular third-person)
zarparíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
zarparíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
zarparían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
zarpe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
zarpes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
zarpés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
zarpe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
zarpemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
zarpéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
zarpen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
zarpara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
zarparas (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
zarpara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
zarpáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
zarparais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
zarparan (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
zarpase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
zarpases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
zarpase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
zarpásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
zarpaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
zarpasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
zarpare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
zarpares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
zarpare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
zarpáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
zarpareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
zarparen (future plural subjunctive third-person)
zarpa (imperative informal second-person singular)
zarpá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
zarpe (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
zarpe (imperative singular third-person)
zarpemos (first-person imperative plural)
zarpad (imperative plural second-person)
zarpen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
zarpen (imperative plural third-person)
zarpes (imperative negative second-person singular)
zarpe (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
zarpe (imperative negative singular third-person)
zarpemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
zarpéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
zarpen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
zarpen (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Italian / Vulgar Latin sarpare, from serpe, from Latin serpēns (“snake”).

(Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, colloquial) to behave in a daring and out of place way


chulo

es-adj

chulo (feminine chula, masculine plural chulos, feminine plural chulas, superlative chulísimo)

chula (feminine)
chulos (masculine plural)
chulas (feminine plural)
chulísimo (superlative)

→ Catalan: xulo

→ Portuguese: chulo

Borrowed from Italian ciullo, a now-obsolete shortening of Italian fanciullo, a diminutive based ultimately on Latin īnfāns.

(Chile, colloquial) ordinary, common, vulgar, rascal


patente

(Argentina, Chile) the license plate of a vehicle


vaca

→ Asi: baka

→ Aymara: waka

→ Bikol Central: baka

→ Binukid: baka

→ Bolinao: baka

→ Cebuano: baka

→ Chickasaw: waaka'

→ Chamicuro: waka

→ Chamorro: guäkä

→ Cherokee: ᏩᎦ (waga), ᏩᎧ (waka)

→ Choctaw: waak

→ Hiligaynon: baka

→ Ilocano: baka

→ Kagayanen: baka

→ Kavalan: baka

→ Limos Kalinga: baka

→ Mapudungun: waka

→ Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: baka

→ Paraguayan Guaraní: vaka

→ Quechua: waka

→ Tagalog: baka

→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: böca

→ Waray-Waray: baka

⇒ Spanish: vacas pl

→ Chol: wakax

→ Ch'orti': wakax

→ Classical Nahuatl: huācax

→ Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl: huacax

→ K'iche': wakäx

→ Navajo: béégashii

→ Pipil: wakash

→ Tzeltal: wakax

→ Yucatec Maya: wakax

tanto peca el que mata a la vaca como el que le agarra la pata


jaiba

(Chile, Dominican Republic) crab, specifically of species Epilobocera haytensis


bebida

From the past participle of beber (“to drink”).


fuerte

fuertes (plural)
fuertecito (diminutive)

Inherited from Latin fortem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”).


taco

→ English: taco

Uncertain, probably borrowed from Italian tacco.

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay) heel (of a shoe)


medio

medio (feminine media, masculine plural medios, feminine plural medias)

media (feminine)
medios (masculine plural)
medias (feminine plural)

Borrowed directly from Latin medius (“half”) rather than inherited through an Old Spanish form, possibly because the likely forms *meo and *meyo would have closely resembled mear (“to piss”), ultimately from Proto-Italic *meðjos, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”). Compare Portuguese meio, which retained its original inherited form. In reference to spiritual mediums, calqued from Latin medium. Doublet of media. Cognate with English medium.

¡Media bolsa!

Such a huge bag! What an awesome bag! Whatta bag!

(Chile, slang, ironic, intensifier) impressive (extremely large or good)


memo

(chiefly Chile, Guatemala, Honduras) memorandum


chela

Vamos a tomar unas chelas.

(Mexico, Peru, Chile, El Salvador, slang) beer


donde

From de (“from”) + Old Spanish onde (“whence, from where”), from Latin unde.
Replaced Old Spanish o (“where”), from Latin ubi, although the latter survives, in a marginal way, in the form do, which is also prefixed with de.


filo

Inherited from Old Spanish filo, inherited from Latin fīlum. Doublet of hilo. Both were inherited, and it is not entirely clear why the two diverged in pronunciation, with filo coming to mean 'edge' and hilo maintaining the Latin sense of 'string, thread'. Perhaps the /f~h/ variation was exploited to create two words with more specialized senses.

(Chile, colloquial) whatever, I don't care


paco

es-noun

paco m (plural pacos, feminine paca, feminine plural pacas)

pacos (plural)
paca (feminine)
pacas (feminine plural)

Unknown; possibly related to pacífico (“peaceful”), (pejoratively) referring to the police as a peacekeeping force.

(colloquial, derogatory, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama) police officer


chucha

Unknown. May be related to Italian ciucciare and Portuguese chuchar.

(vulgar, slang, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru) cunt, vagina


chucha

(vulgar, slang, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Panama) fuck!


carioca

es-adj

carioca m or f (masculine and feminine plural cariocas)

(Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, relational) of Brazil; Brazilian


carioca

es-noun

carioca m or f by sense (plural cariocas)


maleta

→ Central Tarahumara: maleta

> Chavacano: maleta (inherited)

→ Tagalog: maleta

From mala (“suitcase”, originally referred to a larger item like a chest or trunk) + -eta (diminutive suffix).

af

(Chile, Venezuela) trunk, boot (of a car)


población

Formed from poblar + -ción, or a semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin populātiōnem from Latin populus (“people”).

slbor

(Chile) a low to middle-class neighborhood, usually in the periphery of a city or borough; a slum


cajón

→ Cebuano: kahon

→ English: cajón

→ Portuguese: cajón

→ Tagalog: kahon, kason

From caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).

af

[…] por un cajón o valle encerrado, con poca ventilación, con abundante nieve, lo que provoca una reflexión máxima del sol en un ambiente húmedo próximo a la saturación.

2010 September 24, Helvio Soto Salles, Riesgos Y Peligros: Exploraciones Geológicas Para La Minería En Gran Altura Geográfica, Palibrio, →ISBN, page 83:

(Argentina, Chile) a valley surrounded by mountains of considerable height, through which a river runs


entierro

Cuando muere el dueño de un entierro, éste queda, por el término de un año, a merced del lo que busque; pasado este tiempo, si nadie ha dado con él, entra a ser propiedad de los Brujos.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 16:


departamento

(Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Peru) apartment, flat