espuela

From early espuera, from Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura), from Proto-Germanic *spurô, from Proto-Indo-European *sper-, *sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”).
Cognate of English spur; see also Old Norse spori and Old High German sporo

Cuando se come gallina, aquel a quien toca el hueso de la pechuga llamado espuela, invita a su vecino o a otro de los comensales, a partirlo, tirando cada uno de un extremo, para averiguar cuál de los dos se casará primero, que será aquél al cual toque la parte más grande, despues de dividido el hueso.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 262:


higo

desc

→ Classical Nahuatl: hīcox, īcox (alternative spelling)

Inherited from Old Spanish figo, from Latin fīcus (“fig, fig tree”). Cognate with English fig.


mijo

es-noun

mijo m (plural mijos, feminine mija, feminine plural mijas)

mijos (plural)
mija (feminine)
mijas (feminine plural)

English: miho

(colloquial, Mexico, Colombia) friend, guy


almeza

From Andalusian Arabic الميس (al-méys), from Arabic مَيْس (mays, “a kind of tree”).


palta

(historical, uncountable) Palta (extinct language)


eneldo

From earlier aneldo, from Old Spanish aneldo, eneldo, inherited from Vulgar Latin *anēthulum, diminutive of Latin anēthum, from Ancient Greek ἄνηθον (ánēthon). Cognate with Portuguese endro.


soja

Borrowed from Dutch soja; from the Satsuma dialectal Japanese そや (soya), which is the topicalized form of 醤油 (そい, soi) (cognate to standard Japanese 醤油 (しょうゆ, shōyu)), from Late Middle Japanese 醤油 (しやうゆ, shiyauyu), orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 醬油 (tsjàng-yuw), from 醬 (t͡sɨɐŋᴴ, “bean paste”) + 油 (“oil”).


escarola

Borrowed from Italian scarola, scariola, from Late Latin ēscāriola.

La escariola nasce y cresce en los huertos auiendola sembrado.

1557, Leonhart Fuchs, translated by Juan de Jarava, Historia de yeruas, y plantas, Antwerp: Por los herederos de Arnaldo Byrcman, page 409:

The endive is born and grows in the gardens after one’s having it sown.


baya

Borrowed from French baie. Cognate with English bay (“bay leaf, bay laurel”).


tomillo

→? Catalan: tomello

→ Portuguese: tomilho

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *thymellus, diminutive of Latin thymus, from Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos).


llantén

[ɟ͡ʝãn̪ˈt̪ẽn]

[ɟ͡ʝãn̪ˈt̪ẽn]


orégano

→ English: oregano

→ German: Oregano

From Latin orīganum, from Ancient Greek ὅρῑ́γανον (hórī́ganon), possibly from ὄρος (óros, “mountain, hill”) + γάνος (gános, “brightness, sheen”).

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare#Translingual

oregano, pot marjoram (Origanum vulgare)


espárrago

From Latin sparagus, asparagus, from Ancient Greek ἀσπάραγος (aspáragos).


betarraga

Borrowed from French betterave; assimilated to Spanish -aga.


pimiento morrón

es-noun

pimiento morrón m (plural pimientos morrones)

(Spain, Mexico, Guatemala, Peru, Chile) bell pepper, sweet pepper


berenjena

→ Basque: berenjena

→ Kapampangan: balasenas

→ Ladino: berenjena, berendjena

→ Pohnpeian: pringihnas

→ French: beringène

Dutch: boulanger

Borrowed from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Persian بادنجان (bâdenjân). Compare Portuguese beringela.


chirimoya

→ Basque: txirimoia

→ Catalan: xirimoia

→ English: cherimoya

→ French: chérimole

→ Italian: cirimoia

the fruit of the chirimoyo, the cherimoya


coliflor

→ Tagalog: koliplor

From col (“cabbage”) + flor (“flower”); compare French chou-fleur, English cauliflower.


castaña

desctree

⇒ Spanish: castañeta
→ Czech: kastaněty
→ English: castanet
→ Estonian: kastanjett
→ French: castagnette
→ Dutch: castagnet
→ Norwegian Bokmål: kastanjett
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kastanjett
→ Finnish: kastanjetit
→ Hungarian: kasztanyetta
→ Irish: castainéid
→ Italian: castagnetta
→ Japanese: カスタネット
→ Macedonian: кастане́ти (kastanéti)
→ Polish: kastaniety
→ Romanian: castanietă
→ Russian: кастаньета (kastanʹjeta)

→ Cebuano: kastanyas (from the plural)

→ Tagalog: kastanyas (from the plural)

Inherited from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).


perejil

Inherited from Old Spanish, borrowed from Old Occitan pe(i)ressil, from Latin petroselinum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλινον (petrosélinon), from πέτρα (pétra, “stone”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”).

der

πετροσέλινον


ajenjo

Inherited from Latin absinthium, from Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion). Doublet of absintio.


membrillo

Inherited from Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), from Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon), from μέλι (méli, “honey”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”). Compare Portuguese marmelo.


romero

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rōmārius, alteration of rōs maris, equivalent of Latin rōsmarīnus. Compare Catalan romer, French romarin and English rosemary.


grosella

currant (fruit of bushes of the genus Ribes)


dátil

Borrowed from Catalan dàtil, from Latin dactylus, from Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”). Doublet of dáctilo.


marrubio

Inherited from Old Spanish marruvio, from Latin marrubium.

Marrubium vulgare
Marrubium vulgare#Translingual


alforfón

From Galician alforfa (“forage”) + -ón (augmentative suffix). See alfalfa.


centeno

Inherited from Late Latin centēnum (“rye”, literally “something gathered hundred each”), from Latin centēnus (“hundred each”), from centum (“hundred”).


bledo

importar un bledo

to not care less, to not give a shit, to not give a damn

Amaranthus blitum
Amaranthus blitum#Translingual

Amaranthus retroflexus
Wikispecies:Amaranthus retroflexus

blite, pigweed (a plant of the genus Amaranthus, especially the purple amaranth (Amaranthus blitum) and common amaranth, (Amaranthus retroflexus))


horro

es-adj

horro (feminine horra, masculine plural horros, feminine plural horras)

horra (feminine)
horros (masculine plural)
horras (feminine plural)


rocoto

→ English: rocoto


berza

Inherited from Old Spanish verça, from a Vulgar Latin *virdia (see for cognates), from syncopation of viridis (“green”).


cogollo

Inherited from Latin cucullus. Cognate with English cowl.

el cogollo de palma

1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional:


alcaparra

From Mozarabic, from Arabic الْكَبَّار (al-kabbār) or Latin cappāris.


bellota

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic بَلُّوطَة (ballūṭa, “oak, acorn”), from Syriac ܒܠܘܛܐ.


choclo

Borrowed from Quechua chuqllu (“fresh maize”).


anacardo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνάκαρδος (anákardos).

pollo con anacardo


chocho

From Mozarabic xauxu, from Latin salsus (“salty”).


chocho

es-adj

chocho (feminine chocha, masculine plural chochos, feminine plural chochas)

chocha (feminine)
chochos (masculine plural)
chochas (feminine plural)

Perhaps related to clueco (and Italian chioccio) or Basque txotxo.


rienda

→? Galician: renda

→ Tagalog: renda

Inherited from Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular), inherited from Early Medieval Latin retina (via */ˈrɛd(e)na/, with metathesis of /dn/; compare Spanish candado < cadnado < Latin catēnātum), a noun derived from Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”). Compare Portuguese rédea.

inh+

Toma las riendas del caballo y lárgate.

Take the reins of the horse, and go away.

(chiefly in the plural) rein(s) (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit and used to control an animal, especially a horse)


remolacha

Borrowed from Italian ramolaccio, from Latin armoracia, from Gaulish *are more (“about/around the sea”). Compare German Meerrettich.


muña

From Quechua muña, originally used by Andeans to refer to any plant smelling of mint.

Uso de ramas de chamcua (Minthostachys mollis) o muña (Minthostachys andina) que funcionan como repelentes y también tienen efecto insecticida.

2007, Mario E. Tapia, Ana María Fries, Guía de los cultivos andinos, Lima: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación / Asociación Nacional de Productores Ecológicos del Perú, archived from the original on 2020-02-18, page 39:

Use of branches of chamcua (Minthostachys mollis) or muña (Minthostachys andina) that function as repellants and also have insecticide effect.

(Peru, Bolivia) Minthostachys spp., especially Minthostachys mollis, Minthostachys setosa and Minthostachys andina


mejorana

From older mayorana, majorana, from Medieval Latin maiorana, q.v. (compare French marjolaine, Italian maggiorana and Portuguese manjerona).

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana#Translingual


amazona

From Latin [Term?], from Ancient Greek Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn).

Amazona: La chica encima. Tú te estiras y que ella lo haga todo. O la coges y le das tú. Tienes 3 variaciones básicas: ella tumbada sobre ti (aquí eres tú el que da matraca), ella a 90º o ella a 45º hacia atrás. Las 3 variantes son muy buenas. Otra genial es ella cabalgando pero de espaldas a ti.

2013 August 15, “Los 3 reyes del sexo”, in Foro Amor:

Cowgirl: The girl on top. You stretch so that she may do everything. Or you fuck her and give it to her. You have 3 basic variations: she lies down over you (here you are the one who is penetrating), her at 90º or 45º backwards. The three variants are very good. Another great one is her riding but with her back turned to you.


agraz

Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris.
See also Italian agresto.

Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale, Vaccinium floribundum)


cedrón

From cidro (“citron”) + -ón, from Latin citrus.

Aloysia triphylla
Wikispecies:Aloysia triphylla

lemon verbena (shrub, Aloysia triphylla)


col de Bruselas

es-noun

col de Bruselas f (plural coles de Bruselas)


achicoria

From earlier chicoria, probably through a Mozarabic intermediate, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin *cichōria, from the plural of Latin cichōrium, from Ancient Greek κιχόρεια (kikhóreia).


ajedrea

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic اشترية (aš-šaṭríyya), from Latin satureia.


toronjil

From Arabic تُرُنْجَان (turunjān, “lemon balm”), Andalusian Arabic forms of which تُرُنْجِين (turunjīn) and تُرُنْجِيل (turunjīl).


asperilla

From áspera + -illa (diminutive suffix), from Latin asper.


manzana silvestre

es-noun

manzana silvestre f (plural manzanas silvestres)


boniato

→ Catalan: moniato

→ English: boniato


mamón

mamón m (plural mamones, feminine mamona, feminine plural mamonas)

mamones (plural)
mamona (feminine)
mamonas (feminine plural)

mamoncillo (tree and fruit), Spanish lime (Melicoccus bijugatus)

(Chile, derogatory) mama's boy, mommy's darling (person clinging to his mother)

(Mexico, Spain, derogatory) stupid person, dumbass, sucker, bastard


berro

From Gaulish *bẹrŭro-, from Proto-Celtic *beru, akin to Old Irish bir (“water, spring”). Cognate with Asturian berriu, Galician berro and Breton beler.


albudeca

From Andalusian Arabic اَلْبَطِّيخَة (al-baṭṭīḵa, “watermelon”), from Arabic بَطِّيخَة (baṭṭīḵa, “watermelon”).

der

اَلْبَطِّيخَة


mamey

the mamey or mammee apple, Mammea americana


nectarina

Possibly from French nectarine. Equivalent to néctar + -ina.


borraja

Borrowed from Catalan borratja, from Latin borragō.

La mujer que pisa inadvertidamente una mata de borraja, queda propicia a la preñez.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 274:

Borago officinalis
Borago officinalis#Translingual


guar

Borrowed from Hindi ग्वार (gvār), from Sanskrit गोपाली (gopālī, “kind of cucumber”), shortened from गोपालकर्कटी (gopālakarkaṭī, “cowherder's cucumber”), from गोपाल (gopāla, “cowherd”) + कर्कटी (karkaṭī, “cucumber”) (see Latin cucumis and cucurbita).


tamarindo

Ultimately from Arabic تَمْر هِنْدِيّ (tamr hindiyy, “tamarind”, literally “Indian date”). The "police officer" sense is in reference to the fact that Mexican transit police officers used to wear brown uniforms from the 1950s until the early 2000s

تَمْر هِنْدِيّ


durián

Borrowed from English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.


frutilla

(Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay) strawberry


cítrico

es-adj

cítrico (feminine cítrica, masculine plural cítricos, feminine plural cítricas)

cítrica (feminine)
cítricos (masculine plural)
cítricas (feminine plural)


breva

Inherited from Old Spanish bebra, from Latin bifera, feminine form of bifer (“flowering or fruiting twice each year”).

Soñar con uvas negras o brevas es presagio de luto próximo.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 250:

black fig, breba (first fruit of the fig tree)

(Spain, colloquial) titty; jug; knocker (breast)


agnocasto

Borrowed from Latin agnus castus (literally “chaste lamb”).

bor+

Vitex agnus-castus
Vitex agnus-castus#Translingual


baya de junípero

es-noun

baya de junípero f (plural bayas de junípero)


tanaceto

tansy (any of the flowers in the genus Tanacetum)


penca

Probably from hoja pendenca, from hoja (“leaf”) + a derivative of Latin pedis (“foot”), referring to the leaf growing from the foot of the plant. Also compare Italian pinco (“penis”).

fleshy stalk, leafstalk or leaf of certain plants, e.g., celery leafstalks or nopal leaves


hisopo

Borrowed from Latin hȳsōpum, hyssōpum, from Ancient Greek ὕσσωπος (hússōpos), from some Semitic source. See the Greek term for more information. Cognate with English hyssop.


apero

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *appārium, ultimately from Latin pār (“equal”).


palmito

→ French: palmite

English: palmitic

From palma + -ito, from Latin palma (“palm tree”).


ecuestre

es-adj

ecuestre m or f (masculine and feminine plural ecuestres)


acicate

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic السِّقَاط (as-siqáṭ). Compare Portuguese acicate.

bor+

Su presencia, su fragilidad, su espantosa soberanía, a algunos les sirve de acicate o de recordatorio.

1997, Roberto Bolaño, “Henri Simon Leprince”, in Llamadas telefónicas [Last Evenings on Earth]:

(figuratively) incentive, spur (anything that inspires or motivates)


pallar

From Peruvian Spanish, probably related to Etymology 2 below.


pallar

es-verb

pallar (first-person singular present pallo, first-person singular preterite pallé, past participle pallado)

pallo (first-person present singular)
pallé (first-person preterite singular)
pallado (participle past)
pallar (infinitive)
pallando (gerund)
pallado (masculine participle past singular)
pallada (feminine participle past singular)
pallados (masculine participle past plural)
palladas (feminine participle past plural)
pallo (first-person indicative present singular)
pallas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
pallás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
palla (indicative present singular third-person)
pallamos (first-person indicative plural present)
palláis (indicative plural present second-person)
pallan (indicative plural present third-person)
pallaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pallabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pallaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pallábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pallabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pallaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pallé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pallaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
palló (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pallamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pallasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pallaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pallaré (first-person future indicative singular)
pallarás (future indicative second-person singular)
pallará (future indicative singular third-person)
pallaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
pallaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
pallarán (future indicative plural third-person)
pallaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pallarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pallaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pallaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pallaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pallarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
palle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
palles (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
pallés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
palle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pallemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
palléis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pallen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pallara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pallaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pallara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
palláramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pallarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pallaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pallase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
pallases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
pallase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
pallásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
pallaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
pallasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
pallare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pallares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
pallare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
palláremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pallareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pallaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
palla (imperative informal second-person singular)
pallá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
palle (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
palle (imperative singular third-person)
pallemos (first-person imperative plural)
pallad (imperative plural second-person)
pallen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pallen (imperative plural third-person)
palles (imperative negative second-person singular)
palle (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
palle (imperative negative singular third-person)
pallemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
palléis (imperative negative plural second-person)
pallen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pallen (imperative negative plural third-person)

Borrowed from Quechua pállay (“harvest, pick up from the ground”).


embridar

es-verb

embridar (first-person singular present embrido, first-person singular preterite embridé, past participle embridado)

embrido (first-person present singular)
embridé (first-person preterite singular)
embridado (participle past)
embridar (infinitive)
embridando (gerund)
embridado (masculine participle past singular)
embridada (feminine participle past singular)
embridados (masculine participle past plural)
embridadas (feminine participle past plural)
embrido (first-person indicative present singular)
embridas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
embridás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
embrida (indicative present singular third-person)
embridamos (first-person indicative plural present)
embridáis (indicative plural present second-person)
embridan (indicative plural present third-person)
embridaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
embridabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
embridaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
embridábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
embridabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
embridaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
embridé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
embridaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
embridó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
embridamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
embridasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
embridaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
embridaré (first-person future indicative singular)
embridarás (future indicative second-person singular)
embridará (future indicative singular third-person)
embridaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
embridaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
embridarán (future indicative plural third-person)
embridaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
embridarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
embridaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
embridaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
embridaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
embridarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
embride (first-person present singular subjunctive)
embrides (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
embridés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
embride (present singular subjunctive third-person)
embridemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
embridéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
embriden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
embridara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
embridaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
embridara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
embridáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
embridarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
embridaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
embridase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
embridases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
embridase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
embridásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
embridaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
embridasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
embridare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
embridares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
embridare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
embridáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
embridareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
embridaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
embrida (imperative informal second-person singular)
embridá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
embride (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
embride (imperative singular third-person)
embridemos (first-person imperative plural)
embridad (imperative plural second-person)
embriden (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
embriden (imperative plural third-person)
embrides (imperative negative second-person singular)
embride (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
embride (imperative negative singular third-person)
embridemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
embridéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
embriden (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
embriden (imperative negative plural third-person)


alholva

From Andalusian Arabic الْحُلْبَة (al-ḥúlba), from Arabic حُلْبَة (ḥulba). Compare Portuguese alforba.


biznaga

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl huitznahuac (“surrounded by thorns”), from huitztli (“thorn”) + nciuac (“near, around”). Influenced by biznaga (Etymology 1).

bor+

(Mexico) any of several species of small, prickly cacti, especially barrel cacti


algarroba

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic الخَرُّوبَة (al-ḵarrū́ba), from Arabic خَرُّوبَة (ḵarrūba).


aliáceo

es-adj

aliáceo (feminine aliácea, masculine plural aliáceos, feminine plural aliáceas)

aliácea (feminine)
aliáceos (masculine plural)
aliáceas (feminine plural)


viñador

es-noun

viñador m (plural viñadores, feminine viñadora, feminine plural viñadoras)

viñadores (plural)
viñadora (feminine)
viñadoras (feminine plural)


nébeda

Borrowed from Galician nébeda, from Latin nepeta. Spanish previously had forms such as nieta, nebda, neuda, neota.


cebollino

From cebolla + -ino (diminutive suffix), from Latin cēpa, whence English chive.


rábano picante

rábano picante m (plural rábanos picantes)


hierba buena

[ˌɟ͡ʝeɾ.β̞a ˈβ̞we.na]

[ˌɟ͡ʝeɾ.β̞a ˈβ̞we.na]

Literally, “good grass”. It is the linguistic opposite to mala hierba (“weed, bad grass”).

Mentha spicata
Mentha spicata#Translingual


paragüita

largeleaf pennywort (Hydrocotyle bonariensis)


levístico

Borrowed from Late Latin levisticum, probably an alteration of Latin ligusticum, from Ligusticus (“Ligurian”), ultimately from Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus).


alhucema

desc

الْحُسَيْمَة

→ Arabic: الْحُسَيْمَة (al-ḥusayma)

→ Tagalog: alusema

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic الْخُزَامَى (al-ḵuzáma), from Arabic الْخُزَامَى (al-ḵuzāmā).

der

Arabic الْخُزَامَى (al-ḵuzāmā)


chipilín

a perennial legume whose greens are eaten in Mexico and Central America, but which is restricted as an invasive weed by many countries, Crotalaria longirostrata


borojó

South American fruit tree of species Alibertia patinoi (syn. Borojoa patinoi)


arracacha

→ English: arracacha

a South American plant grown as a root vegetable, Arracacia xanthorrhiza


ají criollo

es-noun

ají criollo m (plural ajís criollos or ajíes criollos)

ajís criollos (plural)
ajíes criollos (plural)


chiltoma

Perhaps from Classical Nahuatl chiltotl, chīltōtōtl (“brightly-coloured bird”), from chīlli + tōtōtl; compare chiltic, chīchīltic (“the colour red”).
Alternatively, perhaps from chilli (“chili, pepper”) + tomatl (“tomatillo”).


chilacayote

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl tzilacāyohtli.

bor+

Cucurbita ficifolia
Cucurbita ficifolia#Translingual

any of species Cucurbita ficifolia of squashes

any of several other species of wild gourd-like plants, such as Marah macrocarpus or Cucurbita foetidissima


naranjo chino

es-noun

naranjo chino m (plural naranjos chinos)


naranjo enano

naranjo enano m (plural naranjos enanos)


jocote

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl xocotl (“fruit, plum”).


arándano rojo

es-noun

arándano rojo m (plural arándanos rojos)


arándano ártico

arándano ártico m (plural arándanos árticos)


arándano silvestre

arándano silvestre m (plural arándanos silvestres)


mora de los pantanos

mora de los pantanos f (plural moras de los pantanos)

Rubus chamaemorus
Rubus chamaemorus#Translingual


espliego

Borrowed from Aragonese espligo, from Latin spīculum (literally “little spike”) with metathesis of /l/. Coromines & Pascual propose that the word was interpreted as a derivative of pliego (“sheet of paper”) to explain the replacement of /i/ with /je/. At the time, there was /i~je/ alternation in numerous lexical items, such as castiello~castillo or aviespa~avispa. Compare Catalan espígol, Galician esprego.


níspero japonés

es-noun

níspero japonés m (plural nísperos japoneses)


níspero europeo

níspero europeo m (plural nísperos europeos)


ejote

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl exōtl (“green bean, lima bean”).

bor+

(Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico) green bean


cornejo

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *corniclus < *corniculus, itself a diminutive of Latin cornus.


cacheta

matchwood tree (Didymopanax morototoni syn. Schlefferi morototoni)


ciruela Damasco

es-noun

ciruela Damasco f (plural ciruelas Damasco)

damson (Prunus domestica subsp. insititia)


paico

(Chile) euphemism for pico (penis), usually used in the phrase "pal pico" (meaning "in a very bad situation")


tejocote

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl texocotl (literally “stone fruit”), from tetl (“stone”) + xocotl (“plum, fruit”).

bor+

(Mexico) Crataegus mexicana, a species of fruit-bearing hawthorn


huauzontle

From Classical Nahuatl huāuhtli (“amaranth”) + tzontli (“hair, head”), because of the shape of the plant's inflorescence.


brócoli

Borrowed from Italian broccoli, plural of broccolo, from brocco (“shoot, sprout”).


chirivía

See alcaravea (“caraway”). Compare Catalan xirivia (“parsnip”).


cohombro

From cogombro, from Latin cucumerem. Doublet of cacombra.


poleo

Mentha pulegium
Mentha pulegium#Translingual


concurso completo

es-noun

concurso completo m (plural concursos completos)


yerba mansa

→ English: yerba mansa


xoconostle

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl xoconōchtli (“sour prickly pear”), from xococ (“something sour”) + nōchtli (“prickly pear”).

bor+

(Mexico) a species of prickly pear cactus, Opuntia matudae, native to Central Mexico


cacahuacintle

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl cacahuacentli (“cacao pod”), from cacahuatl (“cacao bean”) + centli, cintli (“dried maize still on the cob”).

(Mexico) a variety of maize with large, whitish grains, used in the making of pozole and other traditional dishes


aceituna negra

es-noun

aceituna negra f (plural aceitunas negras)


huevos rotos

(Spain) a dish consisting of fried eggs with the yolk broken after cooking


tortilla española

tortilla española f (plural tortillas españolas)


grosella roja

grosella roja f (plural grosellas rojas)


tordillo

Tordylium maximum
Tordylium maximum#Translingual


alcornoque

From Mozarabic *alqurnúq, from the Arabic article al- + quernus, variation of Latin quercus + Hispanic suffix -occus.


bellaco

bellaco m (plural bellacos, feminine bellaca, feminine plural bellacas)

bellacos (plural)
bellaca (feminine)
bellacas (feminine plural)

→ Cebuano: bilyako

→ Italian: vigliacco

→ Piedmontese: viliach

desctree

→ Portuguese: velhaco
→ Kabuverdianu: bidjáku

plátano bellaco

Vendemos plátano bellaco a bajo precio

Imparten nuevas técnicas de abono para cultivo de plátano bellaco

New fertilizing techniques taught for growing plantain


comuña

From Latin commūnia, neuter plural of commūnis (“common, general”).

any seed, grain or oat, except barley, rye, or wheat


orito

From oro (“gold”) + -ito, literally “little golden one”.

suffix

(Latin America) a type of bright yellow, sweet miniature banana


hierbaluisa

lemon verbena (shrub, Aloysia triphylla)


cantueso

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *chamaethusius, from Ancient Greek χαμαί (khamaí, “on the earth, ground”) and θύος (thúos, “burnt offering”), meaning "incense of the earth".


chilchote

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl chīlchotl (“green chili pepper”).

bor+

(Mexico) a spicy, green variety of chili pepper used in cooking


enjertal

From obsolete enjerto (“grafted plant”) (modern injerto) + -al.


sémola

semolina, grits, meal (coarsely ground cereal)


espelta

Triticum spelta
Triticum spelta#Translingual

Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta#Translingual

spelt (a type of wheat, Triticum spelta or Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta)


canónigo

Semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin canonicus (“canon”), from Ancient Greek κανονικός (kanonikós). Cognate with Portuguese cónego, Galician cóengo.
The sense of “corn salad” seems to come by ellipsis from (hierba de los) canónigos.

slbor

corn salad (any of the small plants in genus Valerianella, used in salads)


endrino

From endrina (“sloe, blackthorn”), from earlier andrina, from Iberian Vulgar Latin *ādrīna, evolution of *ātrīna (“black plum”), from Classical Latin āter (“black”).


chuchupate

→ English: chuchupate

(Mexico) balsam of Peru, Myroxylon balsamum


arazá

a tropical South American plant, Eugenia stipitata


agáloco

Borrowed from New Latin agallochum, from Ancient Greek ἀγάλοχον (agálokhon), ἀγάλλοχον (agállokhon), a loanword from a Middle Eastern language.


ajo de oso

Calque of Latin Allium ursinum (literally “bear garlic”).

calque

Allium ursinum
Allium ursinum#Translingual


albura

From albo + -ura, or taken from Late Latin albūra, from Latin albus. Compare Portuguese alvura.


alcaucil

From Andalusian Arabic الْقَبْسِيل (al-qabsīl), from a Medieval Latin form *capicella for capitia, from Latin caput (“head”). Doublet of jefe and cabo.

bor

(Argentina, Uruguay, Andalusia, Extremadura) artichoke (vegetable)


altramuz

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic التَرْمُوس (at-tarmús), from Arabic تُرْمُس (turmus, “lupin”), via Aramaic from Akkadian 𒋻𒄷 (TAR.MUŠ₈ /tarmuš/), from Sumerian 𒋻𒄷 (TAR.MUŠ₈ /tarmuš/).

bor+

lupin (any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae)


quinua

→ Catalan: quinoa

desctree

→ English: quinoa
→ Welsh: cwinoa
→ Korean: 퀴노아 (kwinoa)

→ Dutch: quinoa

→ French: quinoa

→ German: Quinoa

→ Italian: quinoa

→ Portuguese: quinoa


macana

Las figuras antropomorfas de madera representaban los espíritus tutelares de los niños o de los adultos y las de balso o macana eran empleadas para curaciones, una para cada enfermedad.

2003, Hernando Forero Caballero, Fundamentos sociológicos de la medicina primitiva, Academia Nacional de Medicina, page 53:

The anthropomorphic wooden figures represented the tutelar spirits of children or adults and those made of balsa or peach palm were used in healings, one for each ailment.

(uncountable) the wood of the peach palm


viduño

From Late Latin *vītōneum, from vītis (“vine”) + -ō (agentive suffix) + -eus (attributive suffix).

af

a kind of grape or a certain quality of grape.


jineta

All the senses come from jinete except the sense referring to the genet, which is of uncertain origin but may also be from or cognate to jinete.

a style of riding of a horse that requires one to bend one's legs while vertical from the knees up

a short sword once carried by an infantry captain


canchalagua

→ English: canchalagua


branca ursina

es-noun

branca ursina f (plural brancas ursinas)


clerodendro

Destacan la palmera canaria, la sterlizia gigante, el clerodendro, el crinum, el apio de mar y el salado verde.

2015 October 5, “Fulgor sesentero sobre el acantilado”, in El País:

any of the plants in the genus Clerodendrum


garnacha

→ Belizean Creole: garnaaches (from the plural form)

Borrowed from Occitan garnacha, from Italian guarnaccia.

a type of food made from corn tortilla (not rolled up) filled with various ingredients


garnacha

Borrowed from Catalan garnatxa, from Old Catalan vernatxa, from Italian vernaccia.


hiedra terrestre

hiedra terrestre f (plural hiedras terrestres)


tortilla de patatas

tortilla de patatas f (plural tortillas de patatas)


tortilla de papas

tortilla de papas f (plural tortillas de papas)

(Hispanic Americ, Canary Islands) Spanish omelet


artemisa

From artemisia, from Latin artemisia, from Ancient Greek ἀρτεμισία (artemisía), from Ἄρτεμις (Ártemis).


morrón

Al servir, se adorna con tajitas de pimiento morrón y perejil picado, y se coloca por alrededor del ave en el platón de servir.

2015 December, “Deliciosas recetas navideñas de antaño”, in Prensa Libre:

(Argentina, Uruguay, parts of Chile) sweet pepper, bell pepper


espolón

From espuela + -ón (augmentative suffix).


ojushte

Ardillas, garrobos y diversas especies de aves como canarios, tucanes, pericos y búhos suelen avistarse en el terreno donde predominan árboles de laurel, ojushte, bálsamo y barillo.

2016 December 2, “Parque ecológico olocuiltense una opción para distraerse”, in elsalvador.com:

(El Salvador) breadnut, Maya nut (Brosimum alicastrum)


guayacán

→ English: guayacan

(Colombia, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua) any tree of the genus Guaiacum


lechoza

From lechosa (“milky”), possibly referring to the consistency of the sap of the Carica papaya plant.

1 taza de dulce de lechoza picadita (sin líquido)

2016 December 19, “5 recetas para una dulce Navidad”, in El Nacional:


camagón

→ English: camagon

Diospyros blancoi
Diospyros blancoi#Translingual

a kind of persimmon tree (Diospyros blancoi) from the Philippine Islands, now introduced into the East and West Indies


panizo

Inherited from Late Latin pānīcium, from Latin pānīcum, from pānus (“ear of millet”).


sangüeño

Inherited from Latin sanguineus. Cognate Portuguese sanguinho. Doublet of sanguíneo.


albérchigo

→ Basque: arbeletxeko

→ Portuguese: alperce, alperche

A mix of Arabic الْفِرْسِك (al-firsik, “peach”) and الْبَرْقُوق (al-barqūq, “apricot”).


petral

Inherited from Old Spanish peitoral, from Latin pectorālis. Doublet of the borrowed pectoral.


almoraduj

From Andalusian Arabic الْمَرْدَدُّوش (al-mardadúš), from Arabic مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš).

der

الْمَرْدَدُّوش


molave

molave (tree, Vitex parviflora or Vitex cofassus species, and its wood)


trotón

es-adj

trotón (feminine trotona, masculine plural trotones, feminine plural trotonas)

trotona (feminine)
trotones (masculine plural)
trotonas (feminine plural)

(equestrianism, relational) trotter; that trots


sebestén

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin sebesten, from Arabic سِبِسْتَان (sibistān), from Persian سگپستان (sag-pestân, literally “dog teat”), from سگ (sag, “dog”) + پستان (pestân, “teat”).


almohazar

es-verb

almohazar (first-person singular present almohazo, first-person singular preterite almohacé, past participle almohazado)

almohazo (first-person present singular)
almohacé (first-person preterite singular)
almohazado (participle past)
almohazar (infinitive)
almohazando (gerund)
almohazado (masculine participle past singular)
almohazada (feminine participle past singular)
almohazados (masculine participle past plural)
almohazadas (feminine participle past plural)
almohazo (first-person indicative present singular)
almohazas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
almohazás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
almohaza (indicative present singular third-person)
almohazamos (first-person indicative plural present)
almohazáis (indicative plural present second-person)
almohazan (indicative plural present third-person)
almohazaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
almohazabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
almohazaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
almohazábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
almohazabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
almohazaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
almohacé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
almohazaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
almohazó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
almohazamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
almohazasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
almohazaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
almohazaré (first-person future indicative singular)
almohazarás (future indicative second-person singular)
almohazará (future indicative singular third-person)
almohazaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
almohazaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
almohazarán (future indicative plural third-person)
almohazaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
almohazarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
almohazaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
almohazaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
almohazaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
almohazarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
almohace (first-person present singular subjunctive)
almohaces (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
almohacés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
almohace (present singular subjunctive third-person)
almohacemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
almohacéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
almohacen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
almohazara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
almohazaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
almohazara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
almohazáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
almohazarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
almohazaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
almohazase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
almohazases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
almohazase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
almohazásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
almohazaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
almohazasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
almohazare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
almohazares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
almohazare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
almohazáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
almohazareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
almohazaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
almohaza (imperative informal second-person singular)
almohazá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
almohace (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
almohace (imperative singular third-person)
almohacemos (first-person imperative plural)
almohazad (imperative plural second-person)
almohacen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
almohacen (imperative plural third-person)
almohaces (imperative negative second-person singular)
almohace (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
almohace (imperative negative singular third-person)
almohacemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
almohacéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
almohacen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
almohacen (imperative negative plural third-person)
almohazarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
almohazarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
almohazarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
almohazaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
almohazarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
almohazarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
almohazarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
almohazaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
almohazarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
almohazándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
almohazándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
almohazándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
almohazándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
almohazándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
almohazándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
almohazándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
almohazándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almoházame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
almoházales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
almoházalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almohazame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
almohazales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
almohazalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almoháceme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
almohácele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
almoháceles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
almoháceme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
almohácelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
almohácelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
almohacémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
almohacémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
almohacémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
almohacémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
almohacémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
almohacémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
almohacémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
almohacémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
almohacémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
almohacémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
almohacémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
almohacémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
almohazadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohazadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohazaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
almohazadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohazadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohazaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
almohazadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohácenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohácenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohácenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohácenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(equestrianism, transitive) to currycomb


cinchar

cinchar (first-person singular present cincho, first-person singular preterite cinché, past participle cinchado)

cincho (first-person present singular)
cinché (first-person preterite singular)
cinchado (participle past)
cinchar (infinitive)
cinchando (gerund)
cinchado (masculine participle past singular)
cinchada (feminine participle past singular)
cinchados (masculine participle past plural)
cinchadas (feminine participle past plural)
cincho (first-person indicative present singular)
cinchas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
cinchás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
cincha (indicative present singular third-person)
cinchamos (first-person indicative plural present)
cincháis (indicative plural present second-person)
cinchan (indicative plural present third-person)
cinchaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cinchabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cinchaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cinchábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cinchabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cinchaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cinché (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cinchaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cinchó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cinchamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cinchasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cincharon (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cincharé (first-person future indicative singular)
cincharás (future indicative second-person singular)
cinchará (future indicative singular third-person)
cincharemos (first-person future indicative plural)
cincharéis (future indicative plural second-person)
cincharán (future indicative plural third-person)
cincharía (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cincharías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cincharía (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cincharíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cincharíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cincharían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cinche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cinches (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
cinche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cinchemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cinchéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cinchen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cinchara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cincharas (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cincháramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cincharais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cincharan (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cinchase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
cinchases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
cinchásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
cinchaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
cinchasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
cinchare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cinchares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
cincháremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cinchareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cincharen (future plural subjunctive third-person)
cincha (imperative informal second-person singular)
cinchá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
cinche (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cinche (imperative singular third-person)
cinchemos (first-person imperative plural)
cinchad (imperative plural second-person)
cinchen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cinchen (imperative plural third-person)
cinches (imperative negative second-person singular)
cinche (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cinche (imperative negative singular third-person)
cinchemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
cinchéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
cinchen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cinchen (imperative negative plural third-person)
cincharme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
cincharte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
cincharle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
cincharos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
cincharles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
cincharte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
cincharlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
cincharos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
cincharlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
cinchándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
cinchándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
cinchándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
cinchándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
cinchándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
cinchándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
cinchándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
cinchándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cínchame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
cínchales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
cínchalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cinchame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
cinchales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
cinchalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cíncheme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
cínchele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
cíncheles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cíncheme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
cínchelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
cínchelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cinchémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
cinchémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cinchémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
cinchémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
cinchémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cinchémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
cinchémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cinchémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cinchémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
cinchémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
cinchémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cinchémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cinchadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cinchadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cinchaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
cinchadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cinchadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cinchaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
cinchadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cínchenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cínchenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cínchenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cínchenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

[θĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]

[sĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]


romerillo

From romero (“rosemary”) + -illo (“diminutive suffix”).

affix

any plant of a number of species, including:

(New Mexico) silver sage (Salvia argentea)


tortilla de patata

es-noun

tortilla de patata f (plural tortillas de patata)


hierba mora

[ˌɟ͡ʝeɾ.β̞a ˈmo.ɾa]

[ˌɟ͡ʝeɾ.β̞a ˈmo.ɾa]

Sanguisorba minor
Sanguisorba minor#Translingual


cedoaria

Borrowed from Medieval Latin zedoārium, from Arabic جَدْوَار (jadwār), from Persian ژدوار (žadvâr).

Curcuma zedoaria
Curcuma zedoaria#Translingual


bisalto

Borrowed from Aragonese bisalto, from Mozarabic biššáuṭ, from Latin pisum sapidum.

(Aragon) pea; specifically the field pea, Pisum sativum subsp. arvense


alficoz

Borrowed from Arabic الفَقُّوس (al-faqqūs).


alarguez

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic أَرْغِيس (ʔarḡīs, “barberry”), a borrowing from Berber where arḡīs has been the bark of the root of barberry – azarġīnt the plant –, still present in the same form in Moroccan Arabic and Berber dialects.

Berberis vulgaris
Berberis vulgaris#Translingual


cadillo

any of certain species of plants
puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris)

Tribulus terrestris
Tribulus terrestris#Translingual


chalote

Borrowed from French échalote, from Middle French eschalote, from Old French eschaloigne, from Latin ascalonia (cēpa) (literally “onion of Ascalon”). Doublet of escalonia.


cebolla escalonia

es-noun

cebolla escalonia f (plural cebollas escalonias)


peperina

Along with piperina, from Latin pipĕrem (“fruit of the pepper plant”).

der

(Argentina) Minthostachys spp., especially Minthostachys verticillata


azufaifa

Borrowed from Arabic الزُفَيْزَف (az-zufayzaf, “jujube”), from Classical Syriac ܙܽܘܙܦܴܐ (zūzp̄ā), from Ancient Greek ζίζυφον (zízuphon). Doublet of jínjol.


melón de agua

es-noun

melón de agua m (plural melones de agua)

El melón de castilla […] y la Sandía ó melón de agua (Citrullus vulgaris) son especies diferentes de la familia de las Cucurbitaceas que aunque comprendidas entre las plantas de huerta, son susceptibles de ser sometidas al cultivo en grande escala.

1901, Cuba. Junta de la Exposición de Buffalo, Cuba en la Exposición pan americana de Buffalo, 1901, page 67:

The Christmas melon […] and the watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) are different species of the family of Cucurbitaceas that although included among garden plants, are susceptible to large-scale cultivation.

Estudiamos en este capítulo solamente el melón de agua perteneciente a la familia de las Cucurbitaceas y designado en la ciencia con el nombre de Citrullus vulgaris. Las otras variedades […] no está tan extendido su uso como el mélon de agua […].

1916, Cuba. Secretaría de Agricultura, Comercio y Trabajo, Miscellaneous Publications, page 41:

In this chapter we are studying only the watermelon belonging to the family of the Cucurbitaceas and designated by science with the name Citrullus vulgaris. The other varieties […] do not have as extended a use as the watermelon.

Los melones se dividen en dos clases: Melón de Castilla y Melón de Agua, y cada uno de éstos en varias clases. […] Entre los melones de agua el “Kleckly Sweet” y “Sweetheart” para uso doméstico[…]

1916, Economic Entomology: Pamphlets, page 57:

Melons are divided into two classes: Christmas Melon and Watermelon, and each one of these into various classes. […] Among the watermelons, the “Kleckly Sweet” and “Sweetheart” for domestic use […]

En la Península se pueden dividir las variedades del melón en dos grandes grupos: melón de agua ó sandía y melón simplemente de color ó de azúcar, que es la otra variedad.

2008 01, Er Faveri, Albert Larbalétrier, MANUAL DEL HORTELANO. LAS LEGUMBRES, Editorial MAXTOR, →ISBN, page 103:

On the Peninsula the varieties of melon can be divided into two large groups: watermelon and muskmelon, which is the other variety.


fruto del árbol del pan

fruto del árbol del pan m (plural frutos del árbol del pan)


fruta de pan

(Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Venezuela) breadfruit


frutabomba

Para muchos jubilados, amas de casa o personas con discapacidad cuyos ingresos no alcanzan para mantener una alimentación variada y adecuada, la oferta de arroz, potaje de frijoles negros, picadillo de chorizo, pollo guisado, dulce de frutabomba, pan y café, por un peso, podría ser solo un anhelo.

2017 March 13, “¿Servir comida y ya?”, in Juventud Rebelde:


hortelana

any of a number of plants in the mint family


chile morrón

(El Salvador, Honduras) bell pepper, sweet pepper


ají morrón

ají morrón m (plural ajís morrones or ajíes morrones)

ajís morrones (plural)
ajíes morrones (plural)

(Cuba, Dominican Republic) bell pepper, sweet pepper


chile dulce

(Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras) bell pepper, sweet pepper


cardo azul

Cognate with Basque kardu urdin, French chardon bleu, Occitan cardon blu.

Mediterranean sea holly (Eryngium bourgatii Gouan)


neneo

a bush (Azorella prolifera, syn. Mulinum spinosum)


búgula

Ajuga reptans
Ajuga reptans#Translingual


cidracayote

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus#Translingual


volver grupas

es-verb

volver grupas (first-person singular present vuelvo grupas, first-person singular preterite volví grupas, past participle vuelto grupas)

vuelvo grupas (first-person present singular)
volví grupas (first-person preterite singular)
vuelto grupas (participle past)

Al ver tanta gente, el hombre que venía a caballo quiso volver grupas a toda prisa; pero el animal se encabritó y alzando las patas delanteras, puso al caballero en peligro de caer al suelo.

(idiomatic, equestrianism) to turn around


lechía

→ Tagalog: litsiyas

From Hokkien 荔枝 (lē-chi) + -a. See also Portuguese lichia.


alhábega

From Arabic الحَبَق (al-ḥabaq, “basil”). Compare Catalan alfàbrega or alfàbega.


palo santo

desc

خَشَب القَدِّيسِين

→ Arabic: خَشَب القَدِّيسِين (ḵašab al-qaddīsīn) (calque)

→ English: palo santo

guaiacwood, holywood lignumvitae (Guaiacum sanctum and trees and wood of other species of genus Guaiacum


pac-choy

Borrowed from Cantonese 白菜 (baak6 coi3).


lavándula

Borrowed from New Latin lavandula, itself from Italian lavanda (“lavender”).


tagarnina

→ Catalan: tagarnina

→ Galician: tagarnina

Borrowed during the times of Arab Spain from Berber, found in Kabyle lqeṛnun (collective), taqeṛnunt (singulative), a form which has been brought into Afroasiatic triconsonantal root morphology from Medieval Latin carlina, cardina, carduina, reinvention of carduus + -īna.


mirobálano

Borrowed from Latin myrobalanus, from Ancient Greek μυροβάλανος (murobálanos).

myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera tree and plum-like fruit from this tree)


ensalada de frutas

es-noun

ensalada de frutas f (plural ensaladas de frutas)


berenjena africana

berenjena africana f (plural berenjenas africanas)


berenjena etíope

berenjena etíope f (plural berenjenas etíopes)

Ethiopian eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum)


tortilla francesa

tortilla francesa f (plural tortillas francesas)


lechuga iceberg

lechuga iceberg f (plural lechugas iceberg)

[leˌt͡ʃu.ɣ̞a i.θeˈβ̞eɾɣ̞]

A pesar de la introducción de ensaladas embolsadas precortadas, el consumo de lechuga iceberg declinó en la década pasada.

2011 February 8, Adel A. Kader, Postharvest Technology of Horticultural Crops, University of California, Agriculture and Natural Resources, →ISBN, page 11:

Despite the introduction of bagged, pre-cut salads, the consumption of iceberg lettuce declined in the past decade.


olotón

A tall variety of maize originating from Sierra Mixe, notable for harboring nitrogen-fixing bacteria.


cebolla de verdeo

cebolla de verdeo f (plural cebollas de verdeo)

Allium fistulosum
Allium fistulosum#Translingual

(Argentina, Uruguay) Allium fistulosum; the green onion.


zapallo criollo

zapallo criollo m (plural zapallos criollos)


caigua

→ English: caigua

Cyclanthera pedata, a South American vine cultivated for its fruit.


milgrana

Inherited from Latin mīlle grāna (“one thousand grains”).


salvia blanca

es-noun

salvia blanca f (plural salvias blancas)


zanahoria silvestre

zanahoria silvestre f (plural zanahorias silvestres)


perejil gigante

perejil gigante m (plural perejiles gigantes)


felandrio acuático

felandrio acuático m (plural felandrios acuáticos)

fine-leaved water dropwort, Oenanthe aquatica


nabo del diablo

nabo del diablo m (plural nabos del diablo)

hemlock water dropwort, Oenanthe crocata.


laurel cerezo

laurel cerezo m (plural laureles cerezo)


menta coreana

menta coreana f (plural mentas coreanas)


toronjil morado

toronjil morado m (plural toronjiles morados)

Mexican giant hyssop, Agastache mexicana


hidrocótila

A plant of the genus Hydrocotyle (water pennywort, floating pennywort, etc.).


espina colorada

espina colorada f (plural espinas coloradas)

sticky nightshade, Solanum sisymbriifolium


revientacaballos

revientacaballos m (plural revientacaballos)


perejil marino

perejil marino m (plural perejiles marinos)


hinojo marino

hinojo marino m (plural hinojos marinos)


sanícula hembra

sanícula hembra f (plural sanículas hembras)


oreja de liebre

oreja de liebre f (plural orejas de liebre)

The Iberian lampwick, Phlomis lychnitis.


tomillo español

tomillo español m (plural tomillos españoles)


peine de Venus

peine de Venus m (plural peines de Venus)

Scandix pecten-veneris
Scandix pecten-veneris#Translingual


perifollo verde

perifollo verde m (plural perifollos verdes)


tarumá

Vitex cymosa, a South and Central American tree.


tomillo salsero

tomillo salsero m (plural tomillos salseros)


menta de caballo

menta de caballo f (plural mentas de caballo)


uvita del campo

uvita del campo f (plural uvitas del campo)

silverleaf nightshade
silverleaf nightshade


salvia de jardín

salvia de jardín f (plural salvias de jardín)


yuyo San Vicente

yuyo San Vicente m (plural yuyos San Vicentes)


tapsia

A plant of the genus Thapsia; deadly carrot


ajo perruno

round-headed leek (Allium sphaerocephalon)


ajo montesino

ajo montesino m (plural ajos montesinos)


consuelda media

consuelda media f (plural consueldas medias)


angélica silvestre

angélica silvestre f (plural angélicas silvestres)


redondita de agua

redondita de agua f (plural redonditas de agua)

largeleaf pennywort (Hydrocotyle bonariensis)


hierba del burro

hierba del burro f (plural hierbas del burro)


hierba sosa

Solanum torvum
Solanum torvum#Translingual

susumber, wild eggplant, turkey berry, pendejera (Solanum torvum)


tomillo blanco

tomillo blanco m (plural tomillos blancos)


perifollo bulboso

perifollo bulboso m (plural perifollos bulbosos)

parsnip chervil (Chaerophyllum bulbosum)


caña de ámbar

Hedychium coronarium
Hedychium coronarium#Translingual


pera asiática

pera asiática f (plural peras asiáticas)


jengibre amargo

jengibre amargo m (plural jengibres amargos)


yagrumo macho

yagrumo macho m (plural yagrumos machos)

matchwood tree (Didymopanax morototoni syn. Schlefferi morototoni)


achira de monte

achira de monte f (plural achiras de monte)


galope tendido

galope tendido m (plural galopes tendidos)

(equestrianism) top-speed, all-out gallop


majarete

From manjarete, diminutive of manjar (“delicacy”).

(Cuba, Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela) A type of sweet corn pudding made with milk, sugar, and fresh corn, cornmeal or cornstarch.


manjarete

(Venezuela) Alternative form of majarete