espulgar

es-verb

espulgar (first-person singular present espulgo, first-person singular preterite espulgué, past participle espulgado)

espulgo (first-person present singular)
espulgué (first-person preterite singular)
espulgado (participle past)
espulgar (infinitive)
espulgando (gerund)
espulgado (masculine participle past singular)
espulgada (feminine participle past singular)
espulgados (masculine participle past plural)
espulgadas (feminine participle past plural)
espulgo (first-person indicative present singular)
espulgas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
espulgás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
espulga (indicative present singular third-person)
espulgamos (first-person indicative plural present)
espulgáis (indicative plural present second-person)
espulgan (indicative plural present third-person)
espulgaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espulgabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espulgaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espulgábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
espulgabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
espulgaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espulgué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
espulgaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
espulgó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
espulgamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
espulgasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
espulgaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
espulgaré (first-person future indicative singular)
espulgarás (future indicative second-person singular)
espulgará (future indicative singular third-person)
espulgaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
espulgaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
espulgarán (future indicative plural third-person)
espulgaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
espulgarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
espulgaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
espulgaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
espulgaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
espulgarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
espulgue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
espulgues (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
espulgués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
espulgue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
espulguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
espulguéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
espulguen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
espulgara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
espulgaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
espulgara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
espulgáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
espulgarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espulgaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
espulgase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
espulgases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
espulgase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
espulgásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
espulgaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
espulgasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
espulgare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
espulgares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
espulgare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
espulgáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
espulgareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
espulgaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
espulga (imperative informal second-person singular)
espulgá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
espulgue (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
espulgue (imperative singular third-person)
espulguemos (first-person imperative plural)
espulgad (imperative plural second-person)
espulguen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
espulguen (imperative plural third-person)
espulgues (imperative negative second-person singular)
espulgue (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
espulgue (imperative negative singular third-person)
espulguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
espulguéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
espulguen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
espulguen (imperative negative plural third-person)
espulgarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
espulgarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
espulgarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
espulgarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
espulgarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
espulgaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
espulgarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
espulgarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
espulgarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
espulgarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
espulgarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
espulgarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
espulgarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
espulgarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
espulgaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
espulgarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
espulgarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
espulgarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
espulgándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
espulgándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
espulgándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
espulgándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
espulgándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
espulgándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
espulgándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
espulgándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
espulgándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
espulgándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
espulgándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
espulgándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
espulgándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
espulgándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
espulgándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
espulgándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
espulgándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
espulgándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
espúlgame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
espúlganos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
espúlganos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
espúlgalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
espulgame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
espulgate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
espulgale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
espulganos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
espulgales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
espulgame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
espulgate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
espulgalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
espulgala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
espulganos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
espulgalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
espulgalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
espúlgueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
espúlguele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlguese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlguenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
espúlgueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlgueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
espúlguelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlguela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlguese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlguenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
espúlguelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
espúlguelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
espulguémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
espulguémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
espulguémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
espulguémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
espulguémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
espulguémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
espulguémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
espulguémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
espulguémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
espulguémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
espulguémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
espulguémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
espulgadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
espulgadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
espulgadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
espulgaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
espulgadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espulgadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
espulgadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
espulgadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
espulgadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
espulgaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
espulgadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espulgadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
espúlguenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
espúlguenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
espúlguenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
espúlguenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
espúlguense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(transitive, veterinary medicine) to delouse or deflea


guayusa

Plátano, maracuyá, piña, caña de azúcar, naranjilla, guayusa y frutilla fueron algunos de los productos comercializados ayer en la primera feria denominada Del productor al consumidor, desarrollada en los exteriores del Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca (Magap), en el norte.

2015 April 9, “Feria busca evitar intermediarios”, in El Universo:

Ilex guayusa (a tree of the holly genus, brewed as a tea)


pekinés

es-noun

pekinés m (plural pekineses, feminine pekinesa, feminine plural pekinesas)

pekineses (plural)
pekinesa (feminine)
pekinesas (feminine plural)

Beijinger (native or inhabitant of Beijing) (male or of unspecified gender)


lagerpétido

Junto con el lagerpétido Ixalerpeton, estos restos fueron hallados en la Formación Santa María, al sur de Brasil.

2016 November 24, “Localizan fósiles en Brasil de dinosaurio y lagerpétido”, in Frontera.info:


caguairán

Y en el ovillo patriótico ha resultado hilo, mitad de barba recia, mitad de caguairán.

2016 November 26, “Retrato Amado”, in Juventud Rebelde:

(Cuba, by extension) a tough or resilient person


cantárida

Borrowed from New Latin Cantharida, from Latin canthăris.

Una pequeña dosis del polvo de siete cantáridas, basta para rendir la voluntad de la persona a quien se dé a tomar.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 242:


garrobo

Ardillas, garrobos y diversas especies de aves como canarios, tucanes, pericos y búhos suelen avistarse en el terreno donde predominan árboles de laurel, ojushte, bálsamo y barillo.

2016 December 2, “Parque ecológico olocuiltense una opción para distraerse”, in elsalvador.com:

Squirrels, black iguanas, and diverse species of birds such as canaries, toucans, parakeets, and eagles owls are commonly seen in the terrain where laurel, breadnut, balsam, and guanandi trees predominate.

(Central America) black iguana (Ctenosaura similis)


ojushte

(El Salvador) breadnut, Maya nut (Brosimum alicastrum)


zarceta

Hay calle de caza, donde venden todos los linajes de aves que hay en la tierra, así como gallinas, perdices, codornices, lavancos, dorales, zarcetas, tórtolas, palomas, pajaritos en cañuela, papagayos, búharos, águilas, falcones, gavilanes y cernícalos, y de algunas aves destas de rapiña venden los cueros con su pluma y cabezas y pico y uñas.

2016 July 24, “La solución al problema del hambre”, in El Nacional:


perdiz negra

Melanoperdix niger
Melanoperdix niger#Translingual


cabirma

Cuántos guayacán, roble, cabirma, caobanilla y cedro hemos quemado nosotros”.

2016 October 7, “Un proyecto para proteger los bosques y las especies amenazadas de RD”, in Listin Diario:

a number of different trees of the genus Guarea


guayacán

→ English: guayacan

(Colombia, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua) any tree of the genus Guaiacum


dosañero

dosañero m (plural dosañeros, feminine dosañera, feminine plural dosañeras)

dosañeros (plural)
dosañera (feminine)
dosañeras (feminine plural)

Con relación al clásico, Contreras informó que el mismo se celebrará en la quinta carrera del cartel del 15 de este mes y que permitirá medir el talento y las aptitudes de los mejores potros y potrancas dosañeros del país.

2016 October 7, “El Clásico Ángel Contreras tendrá 400 mil en premios”, in Listin Diario:


samán

Especies como guayacanes, samanes, entre otras, fueron trasladadas desde el vivero forestal de la Corporación Provincial hasta la zona que fue reforestada y donde se propició un relleno sanitario con celdas bajo tierra, que tendrá una vida útil de diez años.

2016 December 5, “Plantas en un antiguo botadero de basura en Samborondón”, in El Universo:

Albizia saman
Albizia saman#Translingual


lechoza

From lechosa (“milky”), possibly referring to the consistency of the sap of the Carica papaya plant.

1 taza de dulce de lechoza picadita (sin líquido)

2016 December 19, “5 recetas para una dulce Navidad”, in El Nacional:


guásima

Y en 1986, en Cinco Palmas, estuvieron de nuevo los hermanos. Aquel 18 de diciembre, después de una hermosa gala cultural, Raúl tomó el brazo izquierdo del Comandante y exclamó: ¡Viva Fidel!, un grito que se escucha todavía en las raíces de las guásimas, las palmas y en la brisa misma.

2016 December 25, “Un Sí se puede en Cinco Palmas”, in Juventud Rebelde:

West Indian elm, bay cedar (Guazuma ulmifolia)


dormidera

En muchas sepulturas se ve la planta de la dormidera, que se relaciona con el sueño eterno.

2016 November 27, “Una biblioteca entre ataúdes”, in El Periódico:


badea

Recuerda que en aquel entonces había pocas casas, se escuchaba el canto de las ranas y de vez en cuando se metían los zorros al jardín a comerse las badeas, y había lagartos en el estero Salado.

2016 October 6, “Una nostálgica cita de miraflorinos”, in El Universo:

giant granadilla (Passiflora quadrangularis)


pescadilla

fried fish taco (using whiting, tuna, red snapper, cod, etc.)


barba de cabra

barba de cabra f (plural barbas de cabra)

Tragopogon porrifolius
Tragopogon porrifolius#Translingual

goatsbeard, common salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius)

Actaea spicata
Wikispecies:Actaea spicata


camagón

→ English: camagon

Diospyros blancoi
Diospyros blancoi#Translingual

a kind of persimmon tree (Diospyros blancoi) from the Philippine Islands, now introduced into the East and West Indies


atrapamoscas

Verb-object compound, composed of atrapa (“to trap”) + moscas (“flies”).

es-verb-obj

Actinoscyphia AureliaSu nombre común en inglés es Venus flytrap sea anemome, o anémona marina Venus atrapamoscas, debido a su parecido con la planta carnívora Dionaea muscipula, cuyo nombre común es Venus flytrap.

2017 March 24, “Los animales más extraños de las profundidades del pacífico”, in Frontera.info:


tajalí

En los mercados, el cazón, el rallado, el dorado y el tajalí cuestan 9.

2017 April 2, “El lujo de comer pescado en Semana Santa: 655,7% subió el precio en un año”, in El Nacional:

Trichiurus lepturus
Trichiurus lepturus#Translingual

(Venezuela) largehead hairtail, beltfish (Trichiurus lepturus)


antílope ruano

es-noun

antílope ruano m (plural antílopes ruanos)


granadillo

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

Hypericum canariense, a species of St. John's wort native to the Canary Islands


humancé

Borrowed from English humanzee, as a blend of humano + chimpancé.


lebranche

En Quinta Crespo, el kilo de las especies menos caras, como cazón, lebranche, atún y corocoro pasó de 1.

Lebranche mullet, liza (species of fish, Mugil liza)


arañero

golden-crowned warbler
golden-crowned warbler

(Argentina) golden-crowned warbler (Basileuterus culicivorus)


cojinúa

(Caribbean) yellow jack (Carangoides bartholomaei)


lavanco

Podiceps cristatus
Podiceps cristatus#Translingual

great crested grebe (Podiceps cristatus)


gocho

gocho m (plural gochos, feminine gocha, feminine plural gochas)

gochos (plural)
gocha (feminine)
gochas (feminine plural)


platero

band-tailed sierra finch
band-tailed sierra finch

(Chile) band-tailed sierra finch (Porphyrospiza alaudina)


vulpeja

Inherited from Old Spanish vulpeja, golpeja, gulpeja, from Latin vulpēcula, diminutive of vulpēs, from earlier volpēs, from Proto-Italic *wolpis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”).


esparver

From Occitan esparvier, via Frankish from Proto-Germanic *sparwô, *sparwaz (“sparrow”).


panizo

Inherited from Late Latin pānīcium, from Latin pānīcum, from pānus (“ear of millet”).


guamúchil

Pithecellobium dulce
Pithecellobium dulce#Translingual


sangüeño

Inherited from Latin sanguineus. Cognate Portuguese sanguinho. Doublet of sanguíneo.


cerraja

Sonchus arvensis
Wikispecies:Sonchus arvensis

field milk thistle; field sowthistle; perennial sow-thistle; corn sow thistle; dindle (Sonchus arvensis)


coscojo

Inherited from Latin cusculium, cuscolium.

Fagus sylvatica
Fagus sylvatica#Translingual

common beech, European beech; Fagus sylvatica


lobina

Dicentrarchus labrax
Dicentrarchus labrax#Translingual


tonina

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *thunnina, from Latin thunnus (“tuna”), from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Compare Catalan tonyina.

common bottlenose dolphin
common bottlenose dolphin


martín

black-crowned night heron
black-crowned night heron


ratania

→ English: rhatany


albérchigo

→ Basque: arbeletxeko

→ Portuguese: alperce, alperche

A mix of Arabic الْفِرْسِك (al-firsik, “peach”) and الْبَرْقُوق (al-barqūq, “apricot”).


ratonero bodeguero andaluz

ratonero bodeguero andaluz m (plural ratoneros bodegueros andaluces)


podenco

Compare Portuguese and Galician podengo.

warren hound (any of a variety of dog breeds historically used for rabbit hunting)


caca de luna

Enteridium lycoperdon
Enteridium lycoperdon

(slang, Mexico) star jelly, false puffball (slime mold, Enteridium lycoperdon)


cuarango

(botany, Peru) quinine tree, a species of the cinchona tree Cinchona condaminea


platija

From plato (“platter”) + -ijo (“indicating a diminutive or pejorative quality”).

suffix

Pleuronectes platessa
Pleuronectes platessa#Translingual

(ichthyology) European plaice (Pleuronectes platessa)

Platichthys flesus
Platichthys flesus#Translingual

(ichthyology) European flounder (Platichthys flesus)


caobo

Se podía caminar a lo largo de la avenida Páez bajo la sombra de jabillos, bucares, caobos y hasta de algún samán extraviado.

2017 June 17, “La noche de los fierros retorcidos”, in El Nacional:

Swietenia macrophylla
Wikispecies:Swietenia macrophylla

mahogany, Honduran mahogany (tree of the species Swietenia macrophylla)


catarina

(Mexico) ladybug, ladybird (insect of the family Coccinellidae)


curujey

Puso a prueba nuestra resistencia, sabiendo que, en ocasiones, estaríamos desesperados por tomar agua, y aprendimos a tomarla de los curujeyes de los árboles como habían hecho los rebeldes.

2016 December 2, “Reparador de sueños”, in Granma:

West Indian tufted airplant
West Indian tufted airplant

(Cuba) Guzmania monostachia, the West Indian tufted airplant


yugada

[ɟ͡ʝuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]

[ɟ͡ʝuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]

[ʃuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]

[ʒuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]

From yugo (“yoke”) + -ada (“-ful”), from Latin iugum. Compare Latin iugerum (“juger”).

yoke (team of draft animals yoked together to pull a plow)


gallina ciega

es-noun

gallina ciega f (plural gallinas ciegas)


ave migratoria

ave migratoria f (plural aves migratorias)


petral

Inherited from Old Spanish peitoral, from Latin pectorālis. Doublet of the borrowed pectoral.


pretal

Metathesis of petral. Compare similar occurrence in pretil, apretar, pretina. Doublet of pectoral.


teque

chestnut-throated huet-huet
chestnut-throated huet-huet

chestnut-throated huet-huet (Pteroptochos castaneus)


faneca

Trisopterus luscus
Trisopterus luscus#Translingual


almoraduj

From Andalusian Arabic الْمَرْدَدُّوش (al-mardadúš), from Arabic مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš).

der

الْمَرْدَدُّوش


degú

→ English: degu

→ Italian: degù


yezgo

[ˈɟ͡ʝeθ̬.ɣ̞o]

[ˈɟ͡ʝez.ɣ̞o]

[ˈɟ͡ʝez.ɣ̞o]

Inherited from Old Spanish yedgo, from Vulgar Latin (Celto-Latin) *educus, from Gaulish odocos (influenced by or crossed with Latin ebulum).


mero murique

a type of grouper, Epinephelus niphobles


guatusa

Jaguares y tigrillos comparten la flora y fauna que envuelve el parque con tapires, monos, guatusas y dos de las joyas del Cusuco: el quetzal y los escarabajos esmeralda, estos una especie endémica que se resiste a desaparecer.

2016 September 12, “El Cusuco, un paradisiaco lugar en las faldas de El Merendón”, in La Prensa:

Central American agouti
Central American agouti

Central American agouti (Dasyprocta punctata)


melloco

Ahí pela habas, ajos, limpia tubérculos, pone en fundas los mellocos y otros.

2017 July 24, “Madrugadas de intenso ajetreo marcan la vida en Montebello”, in El Universo:


guanta

Habló sobre la comida típica, como los mayones, el seco de guanta, la guatusa, entre otras.

2017 July 24, “Tsáchilas apuestan al turismo para difundir costumbres”, in El Universo:

Cuniculus paca
Cuniculus paca#Translingual


yubarta

[ɟ͡ʝuˈβ̞aɾ.t̪a]

[ɟ͡ʝuˈβ̞aɾ.t̪a]

En este caso están tratando de desarrollar un método mucho más sensible, que permita establecer la agudeza auditiva de las orcas y también de las grandes ballenas, como rorcuales o yubartas.

2017 July 20, chapter D, in Canarias Noticias:


bocachico

También trae buenas nuevas para los pescadores y comercializadores de pescado que por estos días tienen su ‘agosto’ ante la abundancia de bagre, bocachico y otras especies.

2017 July 14, “Bonanza de pescado en el río Magdalena por bajo nivel en Santander”, in Vanguardia:


escarabajo sanjuanero

es-noun

escarabajo sanjuanero m (plural escarabajos sanjuaneros)


lepisma de la harina

lepisma de la harina f (plural lepismas de la harina)


pato colorado

pato colorado m (plural patos colorados)


gato del desierto

gato del desierto m (plural gatos del desierto)

gato (“cat”) + del (“of the”) + desierto (“desert”), literally “cat of the desert”.


desollador

es-noun

desollador m (plural desolladores, feminine desolladora, feminine plural desolladoras)

desolladores (plural)
desolladora (feminine)
desolladoras (feminine plural)


fusilero

fusilero m (plural fusileros, feminine fusilera, feminine plural fusileras)

fusileros (plural)
fusilera (feminine)
fusileras (feminine plural)


totumo

Crescentia cujete
Crescentia cujete#Translingual


molave

molave (tree, Vitex parviflora or Vitex cofassus species, and its wood)


lechuza común

lechuza común f (plural lechuzas comunes)


higuerón

Posteriormente, la familia Herrera consiguió un local cerca del antiguo higuerón al que llamaron Warmasters; Jaime recuerda que el espacio era más amplio y estaba dividido en distintas capas.

2017 August 11, “Tienda Avalon: La arena que aviva las fantasías”, in La Nacion:


relojito

Erodium cicutarium
Erodium cicutarium#Translingual


yigüirro

Se refiere al jardín, poblado de crotos, que rodea su casa; al yigüirro que interrumpe nuestra conversación, canturreando desde su nido en una lámpara; al viento que sacude el verdor del patio.

2017 August 20, Fernando Chaves Espinach, “Ana Broennimann:25 años en el jardín del arte”, in La Nacion:

She is referring to the garden, thick with castor oil plants, that surrounds her house; to the clay-colored thrush that interrupts our conversation, crooning from its nest in a lamp; to the wind that shakes the yard's greenery.

(Costa Rica) the clay-colored thrush (Turdus grayi)


yagé

yage (hallucinogenic tea made from Ayahuasca)


oreja de Judas

oreja de Judas f (plural orejas de Judas)


rebollo

Quercus cerris
Quercus cerris#Translingual


manzanilla de Castilla

manzanilla de Castilla f (plural manzanillas de Castilla)

Matricaria recutita
Matricaria recutita#Translingual


aulaga

Phono-semantic matching of Arabic جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, Ulex spp.”) based on the Romance substrate root *arg- related to thorns, compare Aragonese archelaga, archilaga, arxelaga, Catalan argelaga, argilaga, archilaga, French ajonc meaning Ulex, Medieval Latin argilāx, French argalou, Franco-Provençal argelas meaning the related Genista, and French argouse, Spanish arcosse, arcousse, Spanish árgoma, Occitan arnavés, arnives, Occitan arnavêou, argilac, Portuguese argaço, Asturian argaña, Leonese argaña, Spanish argaña, Old French argot → French ergot, Picard argaise, Spanish argaya, Galician argalla, Portuguese argalha, Galician argabazo, argubaxo, Portuguese argavaços, with various meanings related to thorny plants, and compare particularly Andalusian Arabic يُلَاقَة (yilā́qa), إِيلَاقُش (ʔilā́quš, “Calicotome”).

psm

Ulex europaeus
Ulex europaeus#Translingual


búho cornudo

Bubo virginianus
Bubo virginianus#Translingual


aguaviva

(southern Spain, Canary Islands, Argentina, Chile, Puerto Rico, Uruguay) jellyfish


queñual

El panorama es tan abrumador que uno puede quedarse satisfecho solamente sentado sobre una piedra viendo al Huascarán, al Pisco, al Chacraraju y al Huandoy alzando en vilo al planeta, mientras uno comparte su existencia con queñuales y vizcachas.

2017 September 6, “Huaraz: caminando a la laguna 69”, in El Comercio:


torogoz

Podría interesarle: El torogoz, la colorida ave que une a los salvadoreños “Yo creo que cantar, celebrar, respetar los símbolos patrios no depende de donde usted se ponga la mano, no creo”, insistió Olivo.

2017 September 24, “Olivo: "He cantado el Himno con la izquierda en el pecho"”, in elsalvador.com:

turquoise-browed motmot
turquoise-browed motmot

(El Salvador) the turquoise-browed motmot (Eumomota superciliosa)


michifú

es-noun

michifú m (plural michifús or michifúes)

From Micifuf, a cat in La Gatomaquia (1634), a burlesque epic poem by Lope de Vega, under the pseudonym Tomé de Burguillos.

En este sentido es mejor a que los michifús sufran abandonados por sus dueños irresponsables, asegura la doctora Graciela Brítez, quien prácticamente a la semana encuentra frente a su veterinaria en Villa Elisa a los michis.

2016 December 2, “MÉTODOS: castración o la esterilización de los gatitos”, in Crónica:


sargazo

Borrowed from Portuguese sargaço, ultimately from Latin salicastrum. Doublet of jaguarzo and perhaps arcazón (“osier-twig”).


mabe

Iriartella setigera, a South American palm tree.


carachama

any of species Pseudorinelepis genibarbis of catfish native to the Upper Amazon Basin of Brazil and Peru


taray

Of Arabic origin. Compare Spanish taraje.


perro de presa

perro de presa m (plural perros de presa)


tasugo

From Vulgar Latin *taxūcus, from Late Latin taxō, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þahsuz.


guardabarranca

guardabarranca m (plural guardabarrancas)

Verb-object compound, composed of guarda (“to guard (originally)”) + barranca (“canyon, ravine”).


cheje

golden-fronted woodpecker
golden-fronted woodpecker

(Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador) golden-fronted woodpecker (Melanerpes aurifrons)


leucaena

Leucaena leucocephala
Leucaena leucocephala#Translingual


queltehue

Para conseguir el amor de una persona, se entierra en el sitio en que ésta ha orinado, el cuernecillo que tiene en las alas el queltehue.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 243:


bolsero

es-noun

bolsero m (plural bolseros, feminine bolsera, feminine plural bolseras)

bolseros (plural)
bolsera (feminine)
bolseras (feminine plural)


balatá

→ English: balata

→ Polish: balata


siempreviva

From Latin sempervīvum, equivalent to siempre + viva.


juey

(Puerto Rico) blue land crab (Cardisoma guanhumi)


galleguito

Leucophaeus atricilla
Leucophaeus atricilla#Translingual


adormidera

From adormir (“to cause to sleep”) + -dera.

España es el mayor productor de opio y paja de adormidera en el mundo, con 113 toneladas de equivalente de morfina anuales […]

2022 June 1, Manuel Ansede, Olivia López Bueno, “Los vampiros del opio: un temerario turismo por los pueblos de España en busca de morfina”, in El País:

Spain is the world's largest producer of opium and poppy straw, with 113 tons of morphine-equivalent per year […]


cerrillo

common thatching grass, Hyparrhenia hirta.


mohíno

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic مُهِين (muhīn), from Arabic مَهِين (mahīn).


zaguate

280 zaguates, la gran mayoría viejitos, corren el riesgo de morir de frío luego de que las fuertes ráfagas de viento destecharon el albergue donde viven desde hace cinco años y los dejó prácticamente a la intemperie.

2017 December 24, “Subsección”, in La Nacion:


cabuyo

Agave americana
Agave americana#Translingual

(Ecuador) century plant (Agave americana)


papamoscas

Verb-object compound, composed of papa (“to gobble”) + moscas (“flies”).

es-verb-obj

Sweet William catchfly (Silene armeria), a flower.


chañar

Geoffroea decorticans, a small deciduous tree


albar

Betula pendula
Betula pendula#Translingual


cobertera

From the now rare or archaic cobertero, itself from Latin coopertōrium. See also cobertor.


cucarachero

wren (bird)
any of various wrens or wren-like birds


piquero

es-noun

piquero m (plural piqueros, feminine piquera, feminine plural piqueras)

piqueros (plural)
piquera (feminine)
piqueras (feminine plural)


sabanero

es-adj

sabanero (feminine sabanera, masculine plural sabaneros, feminine plural sabaneras)

sabanera (feminine)
sabaneros (masculine plural)
sabaneras (feminine plural)


sabanero

es-noun

sabanero m (plural sabaneros, feminine sabanera, feminine plural sabaneras)

sabaneros (plural)
sabanera (feminine)
sabaneras (feminine plural)

native or inhabitant of the savannah (male or of unspecified gender)

any of a number of birds (see derived terms below)


mielero

mielero m (plural mieleros, feminine mielera, feminine plural mieleras)

mieleros (plural)
mielera (feminine)
mieleras (feminine plural)

any of various honey-eating birds, such as the honeyeater or honeycreeper


achachairú

achachairú m (plural achachairús or achachairúes)

achachairús (plural)
achachairúes (plural)

(Bolivia) Garcinia humilis (small tree grown for its fruit)


paíño

Borrowed from Galician paíño or Portuguese painho.


tirahojas

Verb-object compound, composed of tira (“to throw”) + hojas (“leaves”).


correlimos

Verb-object compound, composed of corre (“to run”) + limos (“muds”).


picamaderos

Verb-object compound, composed of pica (“to stab”) + maderos (“pieces of wood”).
From picar + madero.


cuervo de cabeza negra

es-noun

cuervo de cabeza negra m (plural cuervos de cabeza negra)


jabato

jabato m (plural jabatos, feminine jabata, feminine plural jabatas)

jabatos (plural)
jabata (feminine)
jabatas (feminine plural)


esguín

Borrowed from Basque izokin (“salmon”), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *esoxs.

a salmon fry that has not yet left the river


trotón

es-adj

trotón (feminine trotona, masculine plural trotones, feminine plural trotonas)

trotona (feminine)
trotones (masculine plural)
trotonas (feminine plural)

(equestrianism, relational) trotter; that trots


linterna de Aristóteles

es-noun

linterna de Aristóteles f (plural linternas de Aristóteles)

(zoology) Aristotle's lantern (jaws of sea urchins)


gusano redondo

gusano redondo m (plural gusanos redondos)


gatopardo

Borrowed from Italian gattopardo. Doublet of guepardo.


caburé

pygmy owl (any of various species of small owl from the genus Glaucidium)


pez de San Pedro

pez de San Pedro m (plural peces de San Pedro)


chorlitejo

plover (member of the family Charadriidae)


piñonero

es-adj

piñonero (feminine piñonera, masculine plural piñoneros, feminine plural piñoneras)

piñonera (feminine)
piñoneros (masculine plural)
piñoneras (feminine plural)


alimoche

Unknown, speculated Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim) blended with Romance ending. The Canarian forms are contaminated with nariz and buche.


gato de Borneo

es-noun

gato de Borneo m (plural gatos de Borneo)


focha

Borrowed from Catalan fotja, ultimately from Latin fulica. Doublet of fúlica.


guapurú

guapurú m (plural guapurús or guapurúes)

Presentaron unas chuletas de cordero de los valles cruceños sobre una cama de risotto tradicional al urucú, elaborado con queso fresco criollo, acompañado por vegetales de la estación y decorado con hilos de camote y de puerro, palmito fresco y un baño de salsa de guapurú.

2017 October 24, Alicia Bress Perrogón, “LA SUISSE”, in El Deber Bolivia:

Plinia cauliflora
Wikispecies:Plinia cauliflora

(Bolivia) jaboticaba (Plinia cauliflora, a fruit-bearing tree)


andarríos

Verb-object compound, composed of anda (“to walk”) + ríos (“rivers”).


timbó

a species of tree, Enterolobium contortisiliquum


matacán

Verb-object compound, composed of mata (“to kill”) + can (“dog”).

(Panama, Venezuela) brocket (deer of the genus Mazama)


laricio

black pine; European black pine (Pinus nigra)


cachama

Entre los dos mejores proyectos a nivel nacional, fue destacado el presentado por los estudiantes, profesores y el rector del Colegio Integrado “Alfonso Gómez Gómez” de Galán, con el diseño construcción y evaluación de un sistema acuapónico para la producción de cachama y agricultura orgánica.

2017 July 30, “Proyecto de colegio de Galán, entre los dos mejores del país”, in Vanguardia:


corzuela

A deer of the genus Mazama, particularly the red brocket.


caguama

A Quintana Roo llegan cuatro de esas siete, principalmente la blanca y la caguama.

2017 July 30, “Naturaleza sorprendente”, in Milenio:


balancón

a species of shrub native to the Canary Islands, Cape Verde, and Morocco, taxonomic name Traganum moquinii


garcilla

any of a number of species of heron or egret


titirijí

es-noun

titirijí m (plural titirijís or titirijíes)


flamboyán

Delonix regia
Delonix regia#Translingual


serbal

From serba, from Latin sorba, plural of sorbum.


bienteveo

From bien + te + veo, from onomatopoeic origin.


malacólogo

malacólogo m (plural malacólogos, feminine malacóloga, feminine plural malacólogas)

malacólogos (plural)
malacóloga (feminine)
malacólogas (feminine plural)


jaguarzo

Inherited from Old Spanish xaguarço, apparently borrowed from a Mozarabic *šaguarço, variant (with double-metathesis) of *šaugaçro, from Latin salicastrum. Doublet of sargazo (borrowed via Portuguese) and possibly of arcazón as well.


colirrojo

es-adj

colirrojo (feminine colirroja, masculine plural colirrojos, feminine plural colirrojas)

colirroja (feminine)
colirrojos (masculine plural)
colirrojas (feminine plural)

red-necked (said of various species of bird)


capulín

Prunus virginiana
Prunus virginiana#Translingual

bitter-berry, chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)


ortega

black-bellied sandgrouse
black-bellied sandgrouse


cebil

cebil (a South American tree (Anadenanthera colubrina), the bark of which contains tannin and is used in tanning hides)


nuegado

Bryonia dioica
Bryonia dioica#Translingual


patujú

hanging lobster claw
hanging lobster claw

Heliconia rostrata
Wikispecies:Heliconia rostrata

hanging lobster claw (Heliconia rostrata)


curvina

any of a number of fish in the Cynoscion genus


piñuela

Bromelia pinguin
Wikispecies:Bromelia pinguin


gaviotín

tern (any of a number of tern species, or similar species)


pachulí

patchouli (fragrance produced from this plant)


atajacaminos

Verb-object compound, composed of ataja (“to shortcut”) + caminos (“roads”).

es-verb-obj

any of a number of species of nighthawks or nightjars


picoloro

tongue-and-groove pliers
tongue-and-groove pliers

(Cuba) adjustable pliers, Channellocks, tongue-and-groove pliers, water pump pliers, groove-joint pliers


culebrera

Arum maculatum
Arum maculatum#Translingual

short-toed snake eagle
short-toed snake eagle


gallineta

any of a number of species of bird, including some coots, moorhens, rails, crakes


hipogloso

From hipo- + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “tongue”). The fish is derived from its scientific name, Hippoglossus hippoglossus.


tepezcohuite

(Mexico) jurema or black jurema (Mimosa tenuiflora), a tree of Brazil and Central America, also known as jurema preta, calumbi (Brazil), carbonal, cabrera, and vinho de jurema


dama de noche

lady of the night orchid (Brassavola nodosa)


escajo

Of uncertain origin. Possibly from or linked to a Vulgar Latin *squaleus, from Latin squāleō or squālus. Cf. also Portuguese escalho, escalheiro, Asturian escayu, Romanian scai.


almendrón

From almendro (“almond tree”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).


papaloquelite

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl papaloquilitl from Classical Nahuatl pāpalōtl (“butterfly”) + Classical Nahuatl quilitl (“edible herb, greens”).

der

(Mexico) any of several culinary herbs in the genus Porophyllum, notable for a very strong, distinctive flavor reminiscent of cilantro


cirial

→ Tagalog: siryal

Corales como nucura que son más grandes están sanos, pero esta especie es más resistente. Sin embargo, los ciriales que habían sido los más grandes de la zona, están en mal estado. Están muertos en su mayoría, recubiertos de algas, y quedan pocas colonias vivas de coral. El problema es que conforme se muere el cirial, todos los peces y organismos asociados se van, y esto a la larga va a afectar la pesca y el turismo.

2013 July 9, Alan Gainza Miranda, “Científicos de UCR encuentran arrecife de Samara y Carrillo en mal estado”, in La Voz de Guanacaste:


vuelvepiedras

Verb-object compound, composed of vuelve (“to turn”) + piedras (“stones”).


cortarramas

Verb-object compound, composed of corta (“to cut”) + ramas (“branches”).


chingolo

any of a number of different species of sparrow


águila perdicera

es-noun

águila perdicera f (plural águilas perdiceras)


aristoloquia

Borrowed from Latin aristolochīa, from Ancient Greek ἀριστολόχεια (aristolókheia).

der

ἀριστολόχεια


cerquero

finch or sparrow (of the Arremon family)


barranquero

any of a number of species of birds found in Central and South America, including some motmots, jacamars and foliage-gleaners


monterita

any of a number of different species of finch


mistol

Ziziphus mistol, a South American fruit tree.


curuba

From curubo (“passionflower vines”), of unclear origin, but as the plant is native to the Andes region (Peru, Bolivia, etc), a borrowing from an Amerindian language is likely.


guardabarranco

es-noun

guardabarranco m (plural guardabarrancos)

Verb-object compound, composed of guarda (“to guard (originally)”) + barranco (“ravine”).

es-verb-obj

Y para los amantes de las aves, Pedro Solvabarro, propietario de este paraíso natural, señala que el visitante podrá disfrutar del cantar y avistamiento de oropéndolas, pericos, tucanes, guardabarrancos, colchoneras, colibríes, entre una gran variedad de pájaros que pernoctan en el lugar o de muchas aves de paso que transitan por estas altas montañas.

2018 May 27, “Cascada La Bujona, un encanto de la Reserva Natural Dantali-El Diablo”, in El Nuevo Diario, archived from the original on 2022-07-21:

motmot (tropical bird in the family Momotidae)


chilamate

Borrowed from a Nahuan language. C.f. chile, amate.

(Costa Rica) snakelike fig (Ficus colubrinae)

name for various fig species:
snakelike fig (Ficus colubrinae)

En este recorrido de 800 metros tendrás la oportunidad de avistar orquídeas, bromelias que crecen junto a los inmensos árboles de chilamate, canelo, nogal y roble.

(Costa Rica, Nicaragua) gouti fig (Ficus insipida)

name for various fig species:
gouti fig (Ficus insipida)

(Nicaragua) obtuseleaf fig (Ficus obtusifolia)

name for various fig species:
obtuseleaf fig (Ficus obtusifolia)

name for various fig species:
petiolate fig (Fius petiolaris)

(Costa Rica) Tonduz fig (Ficus tonduzii)

name for various fig species:
Tonduz fig (Ficus tonduzii)

(Costa Rica) Wercklé fig (Ficus werckleana)

name for various fig species:
Wercklé fig (Ficus werckleana)


frailejón

→ English: frailejon

Holonym: páramo

frailejon (any of the perennial shrubs in the genus Espeletia)


charrancito

any of a number of small terns in the Sternula genus


chupamieles

A plant of the genus Anchusa; bugloss, alkanet


conirrostro

conebill (bird of the genus Conirostrum)


milenrama

Achillea millefolium
Achillea millefolium#Translingual

common yarrow, milfoil (Achillea millefolium)


malacara

(Argentina, Mexico, Paraguay) horse with a mostly white face


zacuaro

Bubulcus ibis
Bubulcus ibis#Translingual


moñudo

southern crested caracara
southern crested caracara


tarabilla

Either from Vulgar Latin *terebella, a diminutive of Latin terebra (“gimlet”), or from a diminutive of trabs. Compare Portuguese taramela, Galician tarabela.


vedegambre

Inherited from Old Spanish vedegambre, with dissimilation from an earlier *medegambre (cf. the attested Old Spanish megambre), from Latin medicāmine, singular ablative of medicāmen (or from the genitive medicāminis).


sebestén

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin sebesten, from Arabic سِبِسْتَان (sibistān), from Persian سگپستان (sag-pestân, literally “dog teat”), from سگ (sag, “dog”) + پستان (pestân, “teat”).


albardón

[al.β̞aɾˈð̞õn]


ataharre

From earlier atafarra, from Arabic الثَّفَر (aṯ-ṯafar, “crupper”). Cognate to Galician atafal.


jalma

From Vulgar Latin *salma, from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma).


sobrejalma

additional piece of saddlecloth put on top


bígaro

Related to Galician bígaro, but of unknown origin. Likely not related to bigarrado (“multicolored”), abigarrar (“to paint in many colors”).

unk

unknown


tequereque

plumed basilisk lizard (Basiliscus plumifrons)

brown basilisk lizard, striped basilisk (Basiliscus vittatus)


chaquiste

(Mexico) no-see-um, biting midge (Forcipomyia nodosa, from the midge family Ceratopogonidae)


picapinos

Verb-object compound, composed of pica (“to stab”) + pinos (“pines”).

es-verb-obj

great spotted woodpecker
great spotted woodpecker


cuajinicuil

a tropical shade tree with edible fruit, Inga spuria, Inga jinicuil, or Inga edulis, of the family Fabaceae


níscalo

Lactarius deliciosus
Wikispecies:Lactarius deliciosus

saffron milk cap (edible mushroom of the species Lactarius deliciosus)


colmenilla

morel (edible mushroom of the genus Morchella)


champiñón ostra

es-noun

champiñón ostra m (plural champiñones ostra)

Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus#Translingual

oyster mushroom (common edible mushroom of the species Pleurotus ostreatus)


nínox

any owl of the Ninox genus, including various species of boobooks and hawk-owls


cocaleca

grey-necked wood rail
grey-necked wood rail


mosquero

mosquero m (plural mosqueros, feminine mosquera, feminine plural mosqueras)

mosqueros (plural)
mosquera (feminine)
mosqueras (feminine plural)


tiluchí

tiluchí m (plural tiluchís or tiluchíes)


maluro

any of a number of wrens, especially some fairywrens


torcaza

any of a number of species of pigeons or doves


cinchar

es-verb

cinchar (first-person singular present cincho, first-person singular preterite cinché, past participle cinchado)

cincho (first-person present singular)
cinché (first-person preterite singular)
cinchado (participle past)
cinchar (infinitive)
cinchando (gerund)
cinchado (masculine participle past singular)
cinchada (feminine participle past singular)
cinchados (masculine participle past plural)
cinchadas (feminine participle past plural)
cincho (first-person indicative present singular)
cinchas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
cinchás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
cincha (indicative present singular third-person)
cinchamos (first-person indicative plural present)
cincháis (indicative plural present second-person)
cinchan (indicative plural present third-person)
cinchaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cinchabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cinchaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cinchábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cinchabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cinchaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cinché (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cinchaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cinchó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cinchamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cinchasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cincharon (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cincharé (first-person future indicative singular)
cincharás (future indicative second-person singular)
cinchará (future indicative singular third-person)
cincharemos (first-person future indicative plural)
cincharéis (future indicative plural second-person)
cincharán (future indicative plural third-person)
cincharía (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cincharías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cincharía (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cincharíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cincharíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cincharían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cinche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cinches (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
cinche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cinchemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cinchéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cinchen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cinchara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cincharas (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cincháramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cincharais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cincharan (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cinchase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
cinchases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
cinchásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
cinchaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
cinchasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
cinchare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cinchares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cinchare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
cincháremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cinchareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cincharen (future plural subjunctive third-person)
cincha (imperative informal second-person singular)
cinchá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
cinche (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cinche (imperative singular third-person)
cinchemos (first-person imperative plural)
cinchad (imperative plural second-person)
cinchen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cinchen (imperative plural third-person)
cinches (imperative negative second-person singular)
cinche (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cinche (imperative negative singular third-person)
cinchemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
cinchéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
cinchen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cinchen (imperative negative plural third-person)
cincharme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
cincharte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
cincharle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
cincharos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
cincharles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
cincharte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
cincharlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cincharnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
cincharos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
cincharlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cincharse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
cinchándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
cinchándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
cinchándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
cinchándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
cinchándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
cinchándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cinchándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
cinchándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
cinchándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cinchándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cínchame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
cínchales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cínchalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
cínchalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cínchalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cinchame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
cinchales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cinchalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
cinchalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cinchalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cíncheme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
cínchele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
cíncheles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cíncheme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
cínchelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
cínchelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cínchelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cinchémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
cinchémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cinchémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
cinchémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
cinchémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cinchémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
cinchémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cinchémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cinchémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
cinchémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
cinchémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cinchémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cinchadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cinchadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cinchaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
cinchadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cinchadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cinchaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
cinchadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cinchadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cínchenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cínchenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cínchenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cínchenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cínchense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

[θĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]

[sĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]


almohazar

almohazar (first-person singular present almohazo, first-person singular preterite almohacé, past participle almohazado)

almohazo (first-person present singular)
almohacé (first-person preterite singular)
almohazado (participle past)
almohazar (infinitive)
almohazando (gerund)
almohazado (masculine participle past singular)
almohazada (feminine participle past singular)
almohazados (masculine participle past plural)
almohazadas (feminine participle past plural)
almohazo (first-person indicative present singular)
almohazas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
almohazás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
almohaza (indicative present singular third-person)
almohazamos (first-person indicative plural present)
almohazáis (indicative plural present second-person)
almohazan (indicative plural present third-person)
almohazaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
almohazabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
almohazaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
almohazábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
almohazabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
almohazaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
almohacé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
almohazaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
almohazó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
almohazamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
almohazasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
almohazaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
almohazaré (first-person future indicative singular)
almohazarás (future indicative second-person singular)
almohazará (future indicative singular third-person)
almohazaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
almohazaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
almohazarán (future indicative plural third-person)
almohazaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
almohazarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
almohazaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
almohazaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
almohazaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
almohazarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
almohace (first-person present singular subjunctive)
almohaces (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
almohacés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
almohace (present singular subjunctive third-person)
almohacemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
almohacéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
almohacen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
almohazara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
almohazaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
almohazara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
almohazáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
almohazarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
almohazaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
almohazase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
almohazases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
almohazase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
almohazásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
almohazaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
almohazasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
almohazare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
almohazares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
almohazare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
almohazáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
almohazareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
almohazaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
almohaza (imperative informal second-person singular)
almohazá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
almohace (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
almohace (imperative singular third-person)
almohacemos (first-person imperative plural)
almohazad (imperative plural second-person)
almohacen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
almohacen (imperative plural third-person)
almohaces (imperative negative second-person singular)
almohace (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
almohace (imperative negative singular third-person)
almohacemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
almohacéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
almohacen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
almohacen (imperative negative plural third-person)
almohazarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
almohazarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
almohazarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
almohazaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
almohazarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
almohazarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
almohazarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
almohazarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
almohazaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
almohazarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
almohazándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
almohazándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
almohazándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
almohazándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
almohazándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
almohazándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
almohazándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
almohazándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
almohazándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almohazándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
almoházame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
almoházales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
almoházalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
almoházalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almoházalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
almohazame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
almohazales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
almohazalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
almohazalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almohazalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
almoháceme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
almohácele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
almoháceles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
almoháceme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
almohácelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
almohácelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
almohácelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
almohacémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
almohacémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
almohacémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
almohacémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
almohacémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
almohacémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
almohacémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
almohacémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
almohacémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
almohacémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
almohacémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
almohacémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
almohazadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohazadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohazaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
almohazadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohazadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohazaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
almohazadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohazadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohácenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohácenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
almohácenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
almohácenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
almohácense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(equestrianism, transitive) to currycomb


matavenados

Verb-object compound, composed of mata (“to kill”) + venados (“deer”).

es-verb-obj

camel spider, wind scorpion, sun spider (Solifugae)


almorta

Lathyrus sativus
Lathyrus sativus#Translingual

grass pea, chickling vetch (Lathyrus sativus)


taraquito

Caranx ignobilis
Caranx ignobilis#Translingual


camantigue

Impatiens balsamina
Impatiens balsamina#Translingual


cuervillo

Plegadis falcinellus
Plegadis falcinellus#Translingual

Plegadis chihi
Plegadis chihi#Translingual

white-faced ibis (Plegadis chihi; see cuervillo de cañada, cuervo del pantano)


romerillo

From romero (“rosemary”) + -illo (“diminutive suffix”).

affix

any plant of a number of species, including:

(New Mexico) silver sage (Salvia argentea)


quelele

Caracara cheriway
Caracara cheriway#Translingual

northern crested caracara
northern crested caracara

crested caracara, Caracara cheriway, northern crested caracara

Caracara plancus
Caracara plancus#Translingual

crested caracara, Caracara plancus, southern crested caracara


pitirre

Any of various tyrant flycatchers of the genus Tyrannus


tepehuaje

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl tepēhuāxin, from tepētl (“mountain”) + huāxin.


picabayas

Verb-object compound, composed of pica (“to bite”) + bayas (“berries”).


matorralero

es-adj

matorralero (feminine matorralera, masculine plural matorraleros, feminine plural matorraleras)

matorralera (feminine)
matorraleros (masculine plural)
matorraleras (feminine plural)


matorralero

any of a number of birds living in the scrub


meningococo

From Ancient Greek μήνῐγγος (mḗnĭngos) and Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos).


arasarí

es-noun

arasarí m (plural arasarís or arasaríes)


chontaduro

Bactris gasipaes
Bactris gasipaes#Translingual


urunday

a tree, Myracrodruon balansae (syn. Astronium balansae)


coyol

(El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Mexico) grugru palm; coyol palm; or its fruit

(colloquial, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Mexico) testicle


chivirín

[t͡ʃi.β̞iˈɾĩn]


zordala

any of a number of species of bird, such as the babblers or whipbirds


caña agria

La caña agria ó canigre, es el nombre vulgar con que se conoce una planta silvestre que crece con bastante abundancia en los Estados de la frontera del Norte, así como en los limítrofes de los Estados Unidos que se encuentran del otro lado de la línea divisoria.

1893, “La Caña Agria”, in Boletin de agricultura, minería é industrias:

La caña agria, una vez machacado el tallo, se toma el jugo; se añade lancetilla y malva con corteza de limón: se prepara por la tarde y se serena luego, siendo buen remedio para las fuertes fiebres.

2005, Manuel Cebrian, La Clara Vision. Chamanismo Y Ayahuasca, page 309:

Los distintos matices del rojo, que es el color que más utilizaron, lo sacaban de algunos vegetales como la calderota, la caña agria, el almagre y la sangre de drago.

2011, Carlos Cárdenas Villarreal, Saltillo en la prehistoria, page 54:

Rumex hymenosepalus
Wikispecies:Rumex hymenosepalus


agracejo

Berberis vulgaris
Berberis vulgaris#Translingual


chuita

red-legged cormorant
red-legged cormorant


jenabe

From Andalusian Arabic الشِّنَاب (*aš-šináb), from Arabic صِنَاب (ṣināb).


tortilla de patata

tortilla de patata f (plural tortillas de patata)


guará

→ English: warrah

Falkland Islands wolf
Falkland Islands wolf

Dusicyon australis
Dusicyon australis#Translingual

Falkland Islands wolf (Dusicyon australis)


argaña

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia *arganna.


estafiate

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl [Term?].

Either of two ragweeds, Ambrosia artemisiifolia or Ambrosia psilostachya.

The silver wormwood, Artemisia ludoviciana.


cuautuza

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Highland Puebla Nahuatl cuautu̱san (“a kind of gopher [?]”). See also tuza (“gopher”), taltuza (“gopher”).

cog

Cuniculus paca
Cuniculus paca#Translingual


culú

Procyon lotor
Procyon lotor#Translingual


frijolillo

From frijol (“bean”) + -illo (diminutive suffix).

suffix

Texas mescal bean (Dermatophyllum secundiflorum)


chicuate

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl chicuahtli (“barn owl”).

cog

Athene cunicularia
Athene cunicularia#Translingual


acuespali

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl ācuetzpalin.


vinagrillo

From vinagre (“vinegar”) + -illo (diminutive suffix).


oxiuro

From Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”).


alcasínic

Borrowed from Yucatec Maya áalkab síinik, from áalkab (“run”) + síinik (“ant”).

bor+

(Yucatán) any small black ant found in homes.


necuazal

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl necuāzcatl, from neuctli (“honey”) + āzcatl (“ant”).


caucel

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; equivalent to Classical Nahuatl cuauh- (“tree”) + ōcēlōtl (“jaguar”).

Leopardus wiedii
Leopardus wiedii#Translingual

(Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua) margay (Leopardus wiedii)


acazanate

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl acatzanatl, from acatl (“reed”) + tzanatl (“grackle”).

great-tailed grackle
great-tailed grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus
Quiscalus mexicanus#Translingual

great-tailed grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus)


clarinero

es-noun

clarinero m (plural clarineros, feminine clarinera, feminine plural clarineras)

clarineros (plural)
clarinera (feminine)
clarineras (feminine plural)


cuaño

Borrowed from a Mixtec language, from Proto-Mixtec *kʷeyųʔ.

Como tonas se mencionan tigre, león, sapo, rana, iguana, cuaño (ardilla), tejón, escorpión, culebra, marta, perro, gato, vaca, burro, caballo, puerco, mula, etc.

1961, Pedro Carrasco, “Un mito y una ceremonia entre los chatinos de Oaxaca”, in A William Cameron Townsend en el vigésimoquinto aniversario del Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, México, D.F., page 48:

As tonas [animal companions] are mentioned the jaguar, cougar, toad, frog, iguana, cuaño (squirrel), coati, beaded lizard, snake, kinkajou, dog, cat, cow, donkey, horse, pig, mule, etc.


guabina

trahira, wolf fish, tiger fish (Hoplias malabaricus)


culantrillo

Adiantum capillus-veneris (black maidenhair fern)

Adiantum capillus-veneris
Adiantum capillus-veneris#Translingual


cacalosúchil

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl cācālōxōchitl, equivalent to cācālōtl (“crow”) + xōchitl (“flower”).


tinambú

tinambú m (plural tinambús or tinambúes)


tararira

trahira (the American ray-finned fish Hoplias malabaricus)


alcarceña

Borrowed from Arabic الكَرْسَنَّة (al-karsanna, “bitter vetch”), via Andalusian Arabic.

bor+

الكَرْسَنَّة

Vicia ervilia
Vicia ervilia#Translingual


urucú

Bixa orellana
Bixa orellana#Translingual

achiote, annatto (Bixa orellana plant, harvest, and dye)


mostajo

From a Vulgar Latin extension of Latin mustum (“must”), because of the berries being stored in must or tasting of wine. See Arabic مُشْتَهَى (muštahā) for cognates. Doublet of mostellar from Leonese mostellar.

Sorbus spp., especially common whitebeam (Aria edulis, syn. Sorbus aria)


barillo

(Honduras, El Salvador) a tree of species Calophyllum brasiliense


carrasquilla

common name of various scrub plants, see Spanish Wikipedia


ocumo

arrowleaf elephant ear
arrowleaf elephant ear

Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Xanthosoma sagittifolium#Translingual

(Venezuela) arrowleaf elephant ear; Xanthosoma sagittifolium


hierba mora

[ˌɟ͡ʝeɾ.β̞a ˈmo.ɾa]

[ˌɟ͡ʝeɾ.β̞a ˈmo.ɾa]

Sanguisorba minor
Sanguisorba minor#Translingual


senderuela

fairy-ring champignon
fairy-ring champignon


picatroncos

Verb-object compound, composed of pica (“to stab, to bite”) + troncos (“trunks”).


oso cavernario

es-noun

oso cavernario m (plural osos cavernarios)


curbinata

From curbina (variant of corvina (“meagre”)) + -ata.

suffix

variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="es">corvina</i> (“meagre”)


jalmichi

Borrowed from a Nahuan language, equivalent to Classical Nahuatl xālmichin, from xālli (“sand”) + michin (“fish”).


sacamiche

Borrowed from a Nahuan language, equivalent to Classical Nahuatl zacatl (“grass”) + michin (“fish”).


tacamachín

Borrowed from a Nahuan language, equivalent to Classical Nahuatl tlācamichin, from tlācatl (“person”) + michin (“fish”).


tepemechín

Borrowed from a Nahuan language, equivalent to Classical Nahuatl tepētl (“mountain”) + michin (“fish”).

(Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras) mountain mullet (Agonostomus monticola)


rey de codornices

es-noun

rey de codornices m (plural reyes de codornices)


cigüeña negra

cigüeña negra f (plural cigüeñas negras)


alcohela

Borrowed from Arabic الكُحَيْلَاء (al-kuḥaylāʔ), via Andalusian Arabic.

bor+

الكُحَيْلَاء

Cichorium endivia
Cichorium endivia#Translingual

Borago officinalis
Borago officinalis#Translingual


eslizón

Possibly from Aragonese eslizar (“to slide”) + -ón.


cedoaria

Borrowed from Medieval Latin zedoārium, from Arabic جَدْوَار (jadwār), from Persian ژدوار (žadvâr).

Curcuma zedoaria
Curcuma zedoaria#Translingual


bisalto

Borrowed from Aragonese bisalto, from Mozarabic biššáuṭ, from Latin pisum sapidum.

(Aragon) pea; specifically the field pea, Pisum sativum subsp. arvense


martucha

From marta (“marten”) + -ucha (pejorative suffix).


micoleón

(Yucatán, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras) kinkajou (Potos flavus)


flor del muerto

es-noun

flor del muerto f (plural flores del muerto)

Datura stramonium
Datura stramonium#Translingual

(Coahuila) manybristle cinchweed (Pectis papposa)

Tagetes erecta
Tagetes erecta#Translingual

(Chiapas, Tabasco, Valley of Mexico) Mexican marigold (Tagetes erecta)


tepeaguacate

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; equivalent to Classical Nahuatl tepētl (“mountain”) + āhuacatl (“avocado”).


tepecamote

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl tepēcamohtli, equivalent to tepētl (“mountain”) + camohtli (“sweet potato”).

compound

(Jalisco) barbasco (Dioscorea composita)


trepamusgos

Verb-object compound, composed of trepa (“to climb”) + musgos (“mosses”).


espumuy

Borrowed from Kaqchikel xpumuy (“scaled pigeon”).

bor+

(Guatemala) name for various species of wild doves


beleño negro

Hyoscyamus niger
Hyoscyamus niger#Translingual

henbane; black henbane; stinking nightshade (Hyoscyamus niger)


rosa china

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis#Translingual

Chinese hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)


tucancillo

emerald toucanet (Aulacorhynchus prasinus)


chincol

rufous-collared sparrow
rufous-collared sparrow

(Chile) rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis)


bachaco

(Venezuela) big voracious ant, usually red


araguaney

Handroanthus chrysanthus
Handroanthus chrysanthus#Translingual

araguaney, common name for Handroanthus chrysanthus


alficoz

Borrowed from Arabic الفَقُّوس (al-faqqūs).


cabeza del viejo

es-noun

cabeza del viejo f (plural cabezas del viejo)


primavera bosquera

primavera bosquera f (plural primaveras bosqueras)

white-throated thrush (Turdus assimilis)


alarguez

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic أَرْغِيس (ʔarḡīs, “barberry”), a borrowing from Berber where arḡīs has been the bark of the root of barberry – azarġīnt the plant –, still present in the same form in Moroccan Arabic and Berber dialects.

bor+

Berberis vulgaris
Berberis vulgaris#Translingual


pitorreal

→ Cora: pitorriál

From pito (“woodpecker”) + real (“royal”).

collared aracari (Pteroglossus torquatus)


cadillo

any of certain species of plants
corn buttercup (Ranunculus arvensis)

any of certain species of plants
puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris)

Tribulus terrestris
Tribulus terrestris#Translingual


mala mujer

a name for various plants, of different families, especially those that sting:

buffalobur nightshade (Solanum rostratum)

buffalobur nightshade
buffalobur nightshade

eastern poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)

Toxicodendron radicans
Toxicodendron radicans#Translingual

Caracus wigandia (Wigandia urens, syn. Wigandia caracasana)


árbol del algodón

es-noun

árbol del algodón m (plural árboles del algodón)

Ceiba pentandra
Ceiba pentandra#Translingual

(Morelos, Mexico) kapok tree (Ceiba pentandra)


espartillo

grape hyacinth; common grape hyacinth (Muscari neglectum)


tabaiba

(Canarian) spurge, any of several plants of the genus Euphorbia


facóquero

Borrowed from New Latin phacochoerus, from Ancient Greek φακός (phakós, “lens”) + χοῖρος (khoîros, “pig”).


dihueñe

Cyttaria espinosae, an edible mushroom that grows on oak from Chile


salvia real de México

salvia real de México f (plural salvias reales de México)


palquín de Chile

palquín de Chile m (plural palquines de Chile)


coihue blanco

coihue blanco m (plural coihues blancos)


coigüe de Magallanes

coigüe de Magallanes m (plural coigües de Magallanes)


roble de Tierra del Fuego

roble de Tierra del Fuego f (plural robles de Tierra del Fuego)


roble blanco

(Chile) lenga beech (Nothofagus pumilio)


golondrina patagónica

golondrina patagónica f (plural golondrinas patagónicas)


cotorra austral

cotorra austral f (plural cotorras australes)


cotorra cachaña

cotorra cachaña f (plural cotorras cachañas)


cabecita negra austral

cabecita negra austral f (plural cabecitas negras australes)

black-chinned siskin
black-chinned siskin


jilguero golinegro

jilguero golinegro m (plural jilgueros golinegros)


tordo patagón

tordo patagón m (plural tordos patagones)


albatros de ceja negra

albatros de ceja negra m (plural albatros de ceja negra)

black-browed albatross
black-browed albatross


albatros ojeroso

albatros ojeroso m (plural albatros ojerosos)


marmota canadiense

marmota canadiense f (plural marmotas canadienses)


násico

Compare Latin nāsīca (“person with a large nose”).


carpintero gigante

es-noun

carpintero gigante m (plural carpinteros gigantes)

Magellanic woodpecker
Magellanic woodpecker


carpintero negro

carpintero negro m (plural carpinteros negros)


picamaderos de Magallanes

picamaderos de Magallanes m (plural picamaderos de Magallanes)


huairavo

black-crowned night heron
black-crowned night heron


martinete común

martinete común m (plural martinetes comunes)


bandurria de collar

bandurria de collar f (plural bandurrias de collar)


bandurria austral

bandurria austral f (plural bandurrias australes)


pingüino de Magallanes

pingüino de Magallanes m (plural pingüinos de Magallanes)


pingüino magallánico

pingüino magallánico m (plural pingüinos magallánicos)


pingüino del Sur

pingüino del Sur m (plural pingüinos del Sur)


pingüino patagónico

pingüino patagónico m (plural pingüinos patagónicos)


cormorán imperial

cormorán imperial m (plural cormoranes imperiales)

Leucocarbo atriceps
Leucocarbo atriceps#Translingual


lechuza blanca

lechuza blanca m (plural lechuzas blancas)


gaviota cocinera

gaviota cocinera f (plural gaviotas cocineras)


gaviota dominicana

gaviota dominicana f (plural gaviotas dominicanas)


ganso de Magallanes

ganso de Magallanes m (plural gansos de Magallanes)


cauquén magallánico

cauquén magallánico m (plural cauquenes magallánicos)


avutarda magallánica

avutarda magallánica f (plural avutardas magallánicas)


cauquén común

cauquén común m (plural cauquenes comunes)


caracara carancho

caracara carancho m (plural caracaras caranchos)

southern crested caracara
southern crested caracara


huilco

Anadenanthera colubrina, a South American tree.


martín gigante neotropical

martín gigante neotropical m (plural martines gigantes neotropicales)

martines gigantes neotropicales (plural)


martín pescador de collar

martín pescador de collar m (plural martines pescadores de collar)


cormorán guanay

cormorán guanay m (plural cormoranes guanay)


flamenco austral

flamenco austral m (plural flamencos australes)


pino araucano

pino araucano m (plural pinos araucanos)


pino araucaria

pino araucaria m (plural pinos araucarias)


pino patagónico

pino patagónico m (plural pinos patagónicos)


quirquincho andino

quirquincho andino m (plural quirquinchos andinos)

Andean hairy armadillo
Andean hairy armadillo


gato colorado

gato colorado m (plural gatos colorados)


zorro chilote

zorro chilote m (plural zorros chilotes)


zorro de Darwin

zorro de Darwin m (plural zorros de Darwin)


batará pintado

batará pintado m (plural batarás pintados)

large-tailed antshrike
large-tailed antshrike


buey del Pacífico

buey del Pacífico m (plural bueyes del Pacífico)


alerce patagónico

alerce patagónico m (plural alerces patagónicos)


lahuán

Patagonian cypress (Fitzroya cupressoides)


ciprés de la Patagonia

ciprés de la Patagonia m (plural cipreses de la Patagonia)


delfín de Commerson

delfín de Commerson m (plural delfines de Commerson)


huemul del norte

huemul del norte m (plural huemules del norte)


ñandú común

ñandú común m (plural ñandús comunes or ñandúes comunes)

ñandús comunes (plural)
ñandúes comunes (plural)


choique pampeano

choique pampeano m (plural choiques pampeanos)


ñandú petizo

ñandú petizo m (plural ñandús petizos or ñandúes petizos)

ñandús petizos (plural)
ñandúes petizos (plural)


vizcacha de la sierra

vizcacha de la sierra f (plural vizcachas de la sierra)


cebolla escalonia

cebolla escalonia f (plural cebollas escalonias)


chalote

Borrowed from French échalote, from Middle French eschalote, from Old French eschaloigne, from Latin ascalonia (cēpa) (literally “onion of Ascalon”). Doublet of escalonia.


delfín acróbata de hocico largo

es-noun

delfín acróbata de hocico largo m (plural delfines acróbatas de hocico largo)

delfines acróbatas de hocico largo (plural)


delfín girador

delfín girador m (plural delfines giradores)


lobo marino de California

lobo marino de California m (plural lobos marinos de California)


braco de Weimar

braco de Weimar m (plural bracos de Weimar)


gorringo

Borrowed from Basque gorringo (“egg yolk”).


cojolite

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl coxolihtli.

Penelope purpurascens
Penelope purpurascens#Translingual

(Mexico) crested guan (Penelope purpurascens)


herniaria

plant of the genus Herniaria; rupturewort.


chamcua

Uso de ramas de chamcua (Minthostachys mollis) o muña (Minthostachys andina) que funcionan como repelentes y también tienen efecto insecticida.

2007, Mario E. Tapia, Ana María Fries, Guía de los cultivos andinos, Lima: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación / Asociación Nacional de Productores Ecológicos del Perú, archived from the original on 2020-02-18, page 39:

Use of branches of chamcua (Minthostachys mollis) or muña (Minthostachys andina) that function as repellants and also have insecticide effect.


peperina

Along with piperina, from Latin pipĕrem (“fruit of the pepper plant”).

der

(Argentina) Minthostachys spp., especially Minthostachys verticillata