јабага in Southern Altai

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Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yafak. Cognate to Kyrgyz жабага (jabaga, “foal, colt in year”), Kazakh жабағы (jabağy, “foal, colt in year”), Bashkir ябағы (yabağı, “foal, colt”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|alt|trk-pro|*yafak}} Proto-Turkic *yafak, {{cog|ky|жабага|t=foal, colt in year}} Kyrgyz жабага (jabaga, “foal, colt in year”), {{cog|kk|жабағы|t=foal, colt in year}} Kazakh жабағы (jabağy, “foal, colt in year”), {{cog|ba|ябағы|t=foal, colt}} Bashkir ябағы (yabağı, “foal, colt”) Head templates: {{head|alt|noun|head=|tr=}} јабага • (ǰabaga), {{alt-noun}} јабага • (ǰabaga) Inflection templates: {{alt-decl-noun|јабага|јабагалар|јабаганыҥ|јабагалардыҥ|јабагага|јабагаларга|јабаганы|јабагаларды|јабагада|јабагаларда|јабагадаҥ|јабагалардаҥ}} Forms: ǰabaga [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], јабага [absolute, singular], јабагалар [absolute, plural], јабаганыҥ [definite, genitive, singular], јабагалардыҥ [definite, genitive, plural], јабагага [dative, singular], јабагаларга [dative, plural], јабаганы [accusative, definite, singular], јабагаларды [accusative, definite, plural], јабагада [locative, singular], јабагаларда [locative, plural], јабагадаҥ [ablative, singular], јабагалардаҥ [ablative, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yafak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yafak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жабага",
        "t": "foal, colt in year"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жабага (jabaga, “foal, colt in year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жабағы",
        "t": "foal, colt in year"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жабағы (jabağy, “foal, colt in year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ябағы",
        "t": "foal, colt"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ябағы (yabağı, “foal, colt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yafak. Cognate to Kyrgyz жабага (jabaga, “foal, colt in year”), Kazakh жабағы (jabağy, “foal, colt in year”), Bashkir ябағы (yabağı, “foal, colt”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǰabaga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alt-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабага",
      "roman": "ǰabaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагалар",
      "roman": "ǰabagalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабаганыҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabaganïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагалардыҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabagalardïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагага",
      "roman": "ǰabagaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагаларга",
      "roman": "ǰabagalarga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабаганы",
      "roman": "ǰabaganï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагаларды",
      "roman": "ǰabagalardï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагада",
      "roman": "ǰabagada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагаларда",
      "roman": "ǰabagalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагадаҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabagadaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагалардаҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabagalardaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "јабага • (ǰabaga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "јабага • (ǰabaga)",
      "name": "alt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "јабага",
        "10": "јабагаларда",
        "11": "јабагадаҥ",
        "12": "јабагалардаҥ",
        "2": "јабагалар",
        "3": "јабаганыҥ",
        "4": "јабагалардыҥ",
        "5": "јабагага",
        "6": "јабагаларга",
        "7": "јабаганы",
        "8": "јабагаларды",
        "9": "јабагада"
      },
      "name": "alt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foal with two wings"
      ],
      "id": "en-јабага-alt-noun-0e64iOTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "wings",
          "wings"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foal, colt"
      ],
      "id": "en-јабага-alt-noun-galzmV2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foal, colt in year"
      ],
      "id": "en-јабага-alt-noun-KoOpkjc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "јабага"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yafak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yafak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жабага",
        "t": "foal, colt in year"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жабага (jabaga, “foal, colt in year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жабағы",
        "t": "foal, colt in year"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жабағы (jabağy, “foal, colt in year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ябағы",
        "t": "foal, colt"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ябағы (yabağı, “foal, colt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yafak. Cognate to Kyrgyz жабага (jabaga, “foal, colt in year”), Kazakh жабағы (jabağy, “foal, colt in year”), Bashkir ябағы (yabağı, “foal, colt”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǰabaga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alt-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабага",
      "roman": "ǰabaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагалар",
      "roman": "ǰabagalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабаганыҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabaganïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагалардыҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabagalardïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагага",
      "roman": "ǰabagaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагаларга",
      "roman": "ǰabagalarga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабаганы",
      "roman": "ǰabaganï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагаларды",
      "roman": "ǰabagalardï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагада",
      "roman": "ǰabagada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагаларда",
      "roman": "ǰabagalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагадаҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabagadaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јабагалардаҥ",
      "roman": "ǰabagalardaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "јабага • (ǰabaga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "јабага • (ǰabaga)",
      "name": "alt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "јабага",
        "10": "јабагаларда",
        "11": "јабагадаҥ",
        "12": "јабагалардаҥ",
        "2": "јабагалар",
        "3": "јабаганыҥ",
        "4": "јабагалардыҥ",
        "5": "јабагага",
        "6": "јабагаларга",
        "7": "јабаганы",
        "8": "јабагаларды",
        "9": "јабагада"
      },
      "name": "alt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foal with two wings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "wings",
          "wings"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foal, colt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foal, colt in year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "јабага"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Southern Altai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"јабага" meaning in Southern Altai

Noun