A

The first letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


august

sk-noun

august m inan (relational adjective augustový)


f

The thirteenth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


Fabian

sk-proper noun

Fabian m pers (female equivalent Fabianová)


on

on (nominative singular-only)
ho (genitive singular-only)
jeho (genitive singular-only)
neho (genitive singular-only)
mu (dative singular-only)
jemu (dative singular-only)
nemu (dative singular-only)
ho (accusative singular-only)
jeho (accusative singular-only)
neho (accusative singular-only)
ňom (locative singular-only)
ním (instrumental singular-only)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énos; inflected forms from Proto-Slavic *jь, from Proto-Indo-European *éy.


y

The forty-second letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


o

From Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi.

Chudobný človek nevedel o ničom nič a najmenej o čertovi.

1883, Pavol Dobšinský, O človeku, čo nikdy nehrešil. In: Prostonárodné slovenské povesti

The poor man did not know anything about anything and the least did he know about the devil.

O polnoci sa Kozia skala otvorila a božská panna z jaskyne vyšla.

1921, Stanislav Klíma, Kozia skala In: Povesti zo Slovenska

Kozia skala opened at midnight and a divine virgin came out of a cave.

Juro zhodil batoh, odopäl bajonet a praštil ho o stôl.

Juro threw his bag down, unfastened the bayonet and slammed it against the table.

against, over, on (indicates the point of contact with another object) [with accusative]

Oddanca prevyšuje o hlavu, on takrečeno tratí sa pri jej mocnej, na mužského upomínajúcej postave.

She is a head taller than her fiancé, it might be said that he is disappearing next to her mighty figure resembling that of a man.

by, often translated with a noun accompanied by an indefinite article or a numeral (indicates measure or degree) [with accusative]

Už mal byť o rok posvätený, ale prišla cholera, a neúprosná smrť Ondríka skosila.

It should have been blessed in a year, but cholera came and Ondrík was taken by merciless death.

in, later (indicates the end of a period of time) [with accusative]


KGB

Borrowed from Russian КГБ (KGB), through phonetic spelling of Komitét Gosudárstvennoj Bezopásnosti and acronymization.

KGB (the former Soviet State Security Committee)


os

sk-noun

os f (relational adjective osový, diminutive oska or osička)

osový (adjective relational)
oska (diminutive)
osička (diminutive)


ten

ten (masculine nominative singular)
tá (feminine nominative singular)
to (neuter nominative singular)
toho (genitive masculine singular)
tej (feminine genitive singular)
toho (genitive neuter singular)
tomu (dative masculine singular)
tej (dative feminine singular)
tomu (dative neuter singular)
toho (accusative animate masculine singular)
ten (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
tú (accusative feminine singular)
to (accusative neuter singular)
tom (locative masculine singular)
tej (feminine locative singular)
tom (locative neuter singular)
tým (instrumental masculine singular)
tou (feminine instrumental singular)
tým (instrumental neuter singular)
tí (animate masculine nominative plural)
tie (nominative)
tie (inanimate nominative)
tých (genitive plural)
tým (dative plural)
tých (accusative animate masculine plural)
tie (accusative)
tie (accusative inanimate)
tých (locative plural)
tými (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Indo-European *só.


most

most m inan (relational adjective mostný or mostový, diminutive mostík or môstik)

mostný (adjective relational)
mostový (adjective relational)
mostík (diminutive)
môstik (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).


Egypt

sk-proper noun

Egypt m inan (genitive singular Egypta or Egyptu)

Egypta (genitive singular)
Egyptu (genitive singular)

Egypt (a country in North Africa and Western Asia)


Andorra

Andorra f (relational adjective andorrský, demonym Andorrčan, female demonym Andorrčanka)

andorrský (adjective relational)
Andorrčan (demonym)
Andorrčanka (demonym feminine)

Andorra (a microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France)


Angola

Angola f (genitive singular Angoly, declension pattern of žena)

Angoly (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Botswana

Botswana f (genitive singular Botswany, declension pattern of žena)

Botswany (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Cyprus

Cyprus m inan (relational adjective cyperský, demonym Cyperčan, female demonym Cyperčanka)

cyperský (adjective relational)
Cyperčan (demonym)
Cyperčanka (demonym feminine)

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)


Gabon

Gabon m inan (genitive singular Gabonu, declension pattern of dub)

Gabonu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Ghana

Ghana f (genitive singular Ghany, declension pattern of žena)

Ghany (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


India

India f (genitive singular Indie, declension pattern of ulica)

Indie (genitive singular)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)


Laos

Laos m inan (genitive singular Laosu, declension pattern of dub)

Laosu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Laos (nominative singular-only)
Laosu (genitive singular-only)
Laosu (dative singular-only)
Laos (accusative singular-only)
Laose (locative singular-only)
Laosom (instrumental singular-only)


Malta

Malta f (genitive singular Malty, declension pattern of žena, relational adjective maltský, demonym Malťan, female demonym Malťanka)

Malty (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
maltský (adjective relational)
Malťan (demonym)
Malťanka (demonym feminine)
Malta (nominative singular-only)
Malty (genitive singular-only)
Malte (dative singular-only)
Maltu (accusative singular-only)
Malte (locative singular-only)
Maltou (instrumental singular-only)

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


Nauru

Nauru (a country and island in Oceania, in the Pacific Ocean)


Pakistan

Pakistan m inan (genitive singular Pakistanu, declension pattern of dub)

Pakistanu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Uganda

Derived from Swahili Uganda (“Buganda, subnational kingdom”), from Luganda Buganda (“land of the Ganda”).


Venezuela

sk-proper noun

Venezuela f (genitive singular Venezuely, declension pattern of žena)

Venezuely (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Vietnam

Vietnam m inan (genitive singular Vietnamu, declension pattern of dub)

Vietnamu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Vietnam (nominative singular-only)
Vietnamu (genitive singular-only)
Vietnamu (dative singular-only)
Vietnam (accusative singular-only)
Vietname (locative singular-only)
Vietnamom (instrumental singular-only)


Zimbabwe

Derived from Shona dzimba-dze-mabwe (“house of stones”), in reference to Great Zimbabwe.


Barbados

sk-proper noun

Barbados m inan (genitive singular Barbadosu, declension pattern of dub)

Barbadosu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Barbados (an island and country in Caribbean)


Benin

Benin m inan (genitive singular Beninu, declension pattern of dub)

Beninu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Benin (a country in West Africa, formerly Dahomey)


Vanuatu

Vanuatu (a country and archipelago in Melanesia in Oceania)


Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan (nominative singular-only)
Uzbekistanu (genitive singular-only)
Uzbekistanu (dative singular-only)
Uzbekistan (accusative singular-only)
Uzbekistane (locative singular-only)
Uzbekistanom (instrumental singular-only)


Wales

Wales m inan (genitive singular Walesu, declension pattern of dub)

Walesu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Jupiter

Jupiter m pers (genitive singular Jupitera, declension pattern of chlap)

Jupitera (genitive singular)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Jupiter (nominative singular-only)
Jupitera (genitive singular-only)
Jupiterovi (dative singular-only)
Jupitera (accusative singular-only)
Jupiterovi (locative singular-only)
Jupiterom (instrumental singular-only)

Derived from Latin Iūpiter (“father Jove”).


Jupiter

sk-proper noun

Jupiter m inan (genitive singular Jupitera, declension pattern of dub)

Jupitera (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Jupiter (nominative singular-only)
Jupitera (genitive singular-only)
Jupiteru (dative singular-only)
Jupiter (accusative singular-only)
Jupiteri (locative singular-only)
Jupiterom (instrumental singular-only)


Georgia

Georgia f (genitive singular Georgie, declension pattern of ulica)

Georgie (genitive singular)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)

Georgia (a state in the Southern United States)


baby

inflection of baba:
nominative/accusative plural


Samoa

Samoa (nominative singular-only)
Samoy (genitive singular-only)
Samoe (dative singular-only)
Samou (accusative singular-only)
Samoe (locative singular-only)
Samoou (instrumental singular-only)

Samoa (A country consisting of the western part of the Samoan archipelago in Polynesia, in Oceania)


yeti

Derived from Tibetan གཡའ་དྲེད (g.ya' dred, “rock bear”), compound of གཡའ (g.ya', “rocky or rocky place”) and དྲེད (dred, “bear”).


Taiwan

sk-proper noun

Taiwan m inan (relational adjective taiwanský, demonym Taiwančan or Taiwanec, female demonym Taiwančanka or Taiwanka)

taiwanský (adjective relational)
Taiwančan (demonym)
Taiwanec (demonym)
Taiwančanka (demonym feminine)
Taiwanka (demonym feminine)
Taiwan (nominative singular-only)
Taiwanu (genitive singular-only)
Taiwane (dative singular-only)
Taiwan (accusative singular-only)
Taiwane (locative singular-only)
Taiwanom (instrumental singular-only)

Taiwan (A partly-recognized country in East Asia consisting of a main island and 167 smaller islands)

Taiwan (an island between the Taiwan Strait and Philippine Sea in East Asia)


dar

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *darъ, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom.


grapefruit

sk-noun

grapefruit m inan (relational adjective grapefruitový)


lama

Borrowed from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.


to

nominative/accusative neuter singular of ten: it, this, that


my

my (nominative plural-only)
nás (genitive plural-only)
nám (dative plural-only)
nás (accusative plural-only)
nás (locative plural-only)
nami (instrumental plural-only)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *my, from Proto-Indo-European *nos.


Quebec

sk-proper noun

Quebec m inan (genitive singular Quebecu)

Alternative form of Québec:
Quebec (a province in eastern Canada)

Quebec, Quebec City (the capital city of the province of Quebec, Canada)


Montreal

Montreal m inan (genitive singular Montrealu, declension pattern of dub)

Montrealu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Montreal (an island on which is situated the largest city in Quebec, Canada)


hole

inflection of hoľa:
nominative/accusative plural


sombrero

sk-noun

sombrero n (genitive singular sombrera, nominative plural sombrerá, genitive plural sombrer, declension pattern of mesto)

sombrera (genitive singular)
sombrerá (nominative plural)
sombrer (genitive plural)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
sombrero (nominative singular)
sombrerá (nominative plural)
sombrera (genitive singular)
sombrer (genitive plural)
sombreru (dative singular)
sombrerám (dative plural)
sombrero (accusative singular)
sombrerá (accusative plural)
sombrere (locative singular)
sombrerách (locative plural)
sombrerom (instrumental singular)
sombrerami (instrumental plural)


dub

dub m inan (relational adjective dubový, diminutive dubček or dúbok)

dubový (adjective relational)
dubček (diminutive)
dúbok (diminutive)


voz

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vozъ, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.


MS

majstrovstvá sveta
majstrovstvá sveta#Slovak

Initialism of majstrovstvá sveta (“world championships”).


so

„Tak vy ste, Maco, celkom spokojný so službou a plácou?“

“So, Maco, you are rather satisfied with the service and the wage, aren’t you?”


matka

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *matъka. By surface analysis, mať + -ka.


Alberta

Alberta (nominative singular-only)
Alberty (genitive singular-only)
Alberte (dative singular-only)
Albertu (accusative singular-only)
Alberte (locative singular-only)
Albertou (instrumental singular-only)


Saskatchewan

Saskatchewan (nominative singular-only)
Saskatchewanu (genitive singular-only)
Saskatchewanu (dative singular-only)
Saskatchewan (accusative singular-only)
Saskatchewane (locative singular-only)
Saskatchewanom (instrumental singular-only)

Saskatchewan (A prairie province in western Canada)

Saskatchewan River
Saskatchewan River#English

Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan River (a major river in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada)


Manitoba

Manitoba (nominative singular-only)
Manitoby (genitive singular-only)
Manitobe (dative singular-only)
Manitobu (accusative singular-only)
Manitobe (locative singular-only)
Manitobou (instrumental singular-only)


New Brunswick

New Brunswick
New Brunswick#English:_Q1965

New Brunswick (a province in eastern Canada)


Nunavut

Nunavut (nominative singular-only)
Nunavutu (genitive singular-only)
Nunavutu (dative singular-only)
Nunavut (accusative singular-only)
Nunavute (locative singular-only)
Nunavutom (instrumental singular-only)

Nunavut (a territory in northern Canada)


zima

zima f (genitive singular zimy, nominative plural zimy, genitive plural zím, declension pattern of žena)

zimy (genitive singular)
zimy (nominative plural)
zím (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

seasons: ročné obdobia: jar · leto · jeseň · zima [edit]

very cold weather (regardless of the season)


lampa

Borrowed from German lampe, from French lampe, from Latin lampas, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “torch”).


servus

The greeting evolved by the commoners greeting their lords with the words servus humillimus, Domine spectabilis, meaning your humble servant, my noble lord. No subservience is implied in its modern use.


Canberra

sk-proper noun

Canberra f (genitive singular Canberry, declension pattern of žena)

Canberry (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Australian Capital Territory
Australian Capital Territory#English

Canberra (the capital city of Australia; located in the Australian Capital Territory)


Melbourne

Melbourne m inan (genitive singular Melbournu, declension pattern of dub)

Melbournu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Melbourne (the capital of Victoria, Australia)


Toronto

Toronto n (genitive singular Toronta, declension pattern of mesto)

Toronta (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)

Toronto (The capital city of Ontario, Canada and largest city in Canada)


Ottawa

Ottawa f (genitive singular Ottawy, declension pattern of žena)

Ottawy (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Ottawa (a city in Ontario, Canada; the capital city of Canada)


zoom

sk-noun

zoom m inan (genitive singular zoomu, declension pattern of dub)

zoomu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
zoom (nominative singular-only)
zoomu (genitive singular-only)
zoomu (dative singular-only)
zoom (accusative singular-only)
zoome (locative singular-only)
zoomom (instrumental singular-only)


Kuala Lumpur

sk-proper noun

Kuala Lumpur m inan (genitive singular Kuala Lumpuru, declension pattern of dub)

Kuala Lumpuru (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur#English:_Q1865

Kuala Lumpur (a federal territory, the capital and largest city of Malaysia, located in the western part of the country)


suka

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sùka, further etymology unclear.


mapa

sk-noun

mapa f (relational adjective mapový, diminutive mapka)

mapový (adjective relational)
mapka (diminutive)

Borrowed from German Mappe, from Medieval Latin mappa mundī, from Latin mappa.


mama

mama f (genitive singular mamy, nominative plural mamy, genitive plural mám, declension pattern of žena)

mamy (genitive singular)
mamy (nominative plural)
mám (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Inherited from Old Slovak mama, from Proto-Slavic *mama, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mā́ˀmāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-méh₂, a reduplication of *méh₂- - the root of *méh₂tēr (“mother”).


environment

environment m inan (declension pattern of dub)


had

had m animal (female equivalent (rare, colloquial) hadica, relational adjective hadí, diminutive hadík or hádik, augmentative hadisko)

hadica (colloquial feminine rare)
hadí (adjective relational)
hadík (diminutive)
hádik (diminutive)
hadisko (augmentative)


blud

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blǫdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blandás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-.


by

Išiel by som tam, keby som mohol.

Used to form the conditional mood: would.

čo by aj

Vstal ako by nič.

Bodaj by nešiel.

Used as an independent part of some conjunctions, often expressing comparison or concession.


by

Reduction of aby, inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby.

(subordinating, literary) Alternative form of aby (“so that; in order to”).


piano

piano n (genitive singular piana, nominative plural pianá, genitive plural pián, declension pattern of mesto)

piana (genitive singular)
pianá (nominative plural)
pián (genitive plural)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
piano (nominative singular)
pianá (nominative plural)
piana (genitive singular)
pián (genitive plural)
pianu (dative singular)
pianám (dative plural)
piano (accusative singular)
pianá (accusative plural)
piane (locative singular)
pianách (locative plural)
pianom (instrumental singular)
pianami (instrumental plural)


krok

krok m inan (relational adjective krokový, diminutive krôčik)

krokový (adjective relational)
krôčik (diminutive)

Inherited from Old Slovak krok, from Proto-Slavic *korkъ.

step, pace (distance covered by such an action)


list

lístok (diminutive)
list (nominative singular)
listy (nominative plural)
listu (genitive singular)
lista (genitive singular)
listov (genitive plural)
listu (dative singular)
listom (dative plural)
list (accusative singular)
listy (accusative plural)
liste (locative singular)
listoch (locative plural)
listom (instrumental singular)
listami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Slovak list, from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).


lift

lift m inan (genitive singular liftu, nominative plural lifty, genitive plural liftov, declension pattern of dub)

liftu (genitive singular)
lifty (nominative plural)
liftov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
lift (nominative singular)
lifty (nominative plural)
liftu (genitive singular)
liftov (genitive plural)
liftu (dative singular)
liftom (dative plural)
lift (accusative singular)
lifty (accusative plural)
lifte (locative singular)
liftoch (locative plural)
liftom (instrumental singular)
liftami (instrumental plural)
liftmi (instrumental plural)


e

The tenth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


organ

organ m inan (relational adjective organový)

organ, pipe organ (electronic instrument designed to replicate the pipe organ)


b

The fourth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


c

The fifth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


d

The seventh letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


g

The eleventh letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


h

The fourteenth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


j

The eighteenth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


l

The twentieth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


m

The twenty-third letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


n

The twenty-fourth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


p

The twenty-ninth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


q

The thirtieth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


r

The thirty-first letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


s

before voiced and sonorous consonants and vowels

Tancujem s tebou.

Gazda vystrojil mu krásny pohreb s kňazom.

The farmer held a beautiful funeral with a priest for him.


t

The thirty-fifth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


w

The fortieth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.


syn

synček (diminutive)
syn (nominative singular)
synovia (nominative plural)
syna (genitive singular)
synov (genitive plural)
synovi (dative singular)
synom (dative plural)
syna (accusative singular)
synov (accusative plural)
synu (singular vocative)
synovia (plural vocative)
synovi (locative singular)
synoch (locative plural)
synom (instrumental singular)
synmi (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Slovak syn, from Proto-Slavic *synъ.

Coordinate term: dcéra


squash

squash m inan (genitive singular squashu, declension pattern of stroj)

squashu (genitive singular)
stroj (declension-pattern-of)
squash (nominative singular-only)
squashu (genitive singular-only)
squashu (dative singular-only)
squash (accusative singular-only)
squashi (locative singular-only)
squashom (instrumental singular-only)


menu

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Amsterdam

sk-proper noun

Amsterdam m inan (genitive singular Amsterdamu, declension pattern of dub)

Amsterdamu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Amsterdam (a city and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands; the capital city of the Netherlands)


brat

sk-noun

brat m pers (relational adjective bratský, diminutive braček)

bratský (adjective relational)
braček (diminutive)

brother (son of the same parents as another person)


cop

cop m inan (genitive singular copu, nominative plural copy, genitive plural copov, declension pattern of dub)

copu (genitive singular)
copy (nominative plural)
copov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


kopa

kopa f (genitive singular kopy, nominative plural kopy, genitive plural kôp, declension pattern of žena)

kopy (genitive singular)
kopy (nominative plural)
kôp (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


beta

beta f (genitive singular bety, nominative plural bety, genitive plural biet, declension pattern of žena)

beta f OR (canonical)
bety (genitive singular)
bety (nominative plural)
biet (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βῆτα (bêta).


Paris

sk-proper noun

Paris m pers (genitive singular Parida, declension pattern of chlap)

Parida (genitive singular)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Paris (nominative singular-only)
Parida (genitive singular-only)
Paridovi (dative singular-only)
Parida (accusative singular-only)
Paridovi (locative singular-only)
Paridom (instrumental singular-only)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).

bor+

a male given name from Ancient Greek, from the Trojan hero


idea

sk-noun

idea f (genitive singular idey, nominative plural idey, genitive plural ideí, declension pattern of idea)

idey (genitive singular)
idey (nominative plural)
ideí (genitive plural)
idea (declension-pattern-of)

Borrowed from Latin idea (“a (Platonic) idea; archetype”), from Ancient Greek ἰδέα (idéa, “notion, pattern”), from εἴδω (eídō, “I see”).

der

idea (that which exists in the mind as the result of mental activity)


Madrid

sk-proper noun

Madrid m inan (genitive singular Madridu, declension pattern of dub)

Madridu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Ankara

Ankara f (genitive singular Ankary, declension pattern of žena)

Ankary (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


kilometer

sk-noun

kilometer m inan (relational adjective kilometrový, diminutive kilometrík)

kilometrový (adjective relational)
kilometrík (diminutive)


chaos

chaos m inan (genitive singular chaosu, nominative plural chaosy, genitive plural chaosov, declension pattern of dub)

chaosu (genitive singular)
chaosy (nominative plural)
chaosov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


kilo

kilo n (genitive singular kila, nominative plural kilá, genitive plural kíl, declension pattern of mesto)

kila (genitive singular)
kilá (nominative plural)
kíl (genitive plural)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


kilometre

nominative/accusative plural of kilometer


indium

indium (nominative singular-only)
india (genitive singular-only)
indiu (dative singular-only)
indium (accusative singular-only)
indiu (locative singular-only)
indiom (instrumental singular-only)


terbium

terbium n (genitive singular terbia, declension pattern of mesto)

terbia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
terbium (nominative singular-only)
terbia (genitive singular-only)
terbiu (dative singular-only)
terbium (accusative singular-only)
terbiu (locative singular-only)
terbiom (instrumental singular-only)


holmium

holmium n (genitive singular holmia, declension pattern of mesto)

holmia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
holmium (nominative singular-only)
holmia (genitive singular-only)
holmiu (dative singular-only)
holmium (accusative singular-only)
holmiu (locative singular-only)
holmiom (instrumental singular-only)


erbium

erbium n (genitive singular erbia, declension pattern of mesto)

erbia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
erbium (nominative singular-only)
erbia (genitive singular-only)
erbiu (dative singular-only)
erbium (accusative singular-only)
erbiu (locative singular-only)
erbiom (instrumental singular-only)


hafnium

hafnium (nominative singular-only)
hafnia (genitive singular-only)
hafniu (dative singular-only)
hafnium (accusative singular-only)
hafniu (locative singular-only)
hafniom (instrumental singular-only)

Derived from Latin Hafnia (“Copenhagen”).


osmium

sk-noun

osmium n (genitive singular osmia, declension pattern of mesto)

osmia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
osmium (nominative singular-only)
osmia (genitive singular-only)
osmiu (dative singular-only)
osmium (accusative singular-only)
osmiu (locative singular-only)
osmiom (instrumental singular-only)


einsteinium

einsteinium n (genitive singular einsteinia, declension pattern of mesto)

einsteinia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


fermium

fermium (nominative singular-only)
fermia (genitive singular-only)
fermiu (dative singular-only)
fermium (accusative singular-only)
fermiu (locative singular-only)
fermiom (instrumental singular-only)

Borrowed from New Latin fermium, named after atomic physicist Enrico Fermi. For the surname see Fermi.


mendelevium

mendelevium n (genitive singular mendelevia, declension pattern of mesto)

mendelevia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
mendelevium (nominative singular-only)
mendelevia (genitive singular-only)
mendeleviu (dative singular-only)
mendelevium (accusative singular-only)
mendeleviu (locative singular-only)
mendeleviom (instrumental singular-only)
mendelévium (alternative)


nobelium

nobelium n (relational adjective nobeliový)

nobeliový (adjective relational)
nobelium (nominative singular-only)
nobelia (genitive singular-only)
nobeliu (dative singular-only)
nobelium (accusative singular-only)
nobeliu (locative singular-only)
nobeliom (instrumental singular-only)
nobélium (alternative)


lawrencium

lawrencium n (genitive singular lawrencia, declension pattern of mesto)

lawrencia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
lawrencium (nominative singular-only)
lawrencia (genitive singular-only)
lawrenciu (dative singular-only)
lawrencium (accusative singular-only)
lawrenciu (locative singular-only)
lawrenciom (instrumental singular-only)


rutherfordium

rutherfordium n (genitive singular rutherfordia, declension pattern of mesto)

rutherfordia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
rutherfordium (nominative singular-only)
rutherfordia (genitive singular-only)
rutherfordiu (dative singular-only)
rutherfordium (accusative singular-only)
rutherfordiu (locative singular-only)
rutherfordiom (instrumental singular-only)


dubnium

dubnium (nominative singular-only)
dubnia (genitive singular-only)
dubniu (dative singular-only)
dubnium (accusative singular-only)
dubniu (locative singular-only)
dubniom (instrumental singular-only)


seaborgium

seaborgium n (genitive singular seaborgia, declension pattern of mesto)

seaborgia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
seaborgium (nominative singular-only)
seaborgia (genitive singular-only)
seaborgiu (dative singular-only)
seaborgium (accusative singular-only)
seaborgiu (locative singular-only)
seaborgiom (instrumental singular-only)


bohrium

bohrium n (genitive singular bohria, declension pattern of mesto)

bohria (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


ununtrium

ununtrium n (genitive singular ununtria, declension pattern of mesto)

ununtria (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


ununseptium

ununseptium n (genitive singular ununseptia, declension pattern of mesto)

ununseptia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


ununoctium

ununoctium n (genitive singular ununoctia, declension pattern of mesto)

ununoctia (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


abbé

From the French abbé (“abbot”), from Latin abbās (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), ἀββα (abba), from Aramaic אבא (ʾabbāʾ, “father”). Doublet of opát.


sex

sex m inan (genitive singular sexu, nominative plural sexy, genitive plural sexov, declension pattern of dub)

sexu (genitive singular)
sexy (nominative plural)
sexov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Derived from English sex, from Latin sexus.


From Proto-Slavic *na, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-.

Na koči sedel pán, cifrovaný, ako páni bývajú.

1922, Terézia Vansová, Na Čertovici. In: Z našej dediny

A nobleman was sitting on the carriage in decorated clothes, as noblemen usually are.

(with locative) on (touching from above)

Viezol sa tadiaľ na koči mladý pán a zazrel tú krásnu ľaliu.

1883, Pavol Dobšinský, O krásnej Ibronke. In: Prostonárodné slovenské povesti

A young lord was travelling that way by carriage and he saw the beautiful lily.

(with locative) by, with, using (indicates a means or an instrument)

Bol večer na konci jara.

1873, Ján Kalinčiak, Láska a pomsta. Chapter 1

It was an evening at the end of the spring.

Stolica sa na celej veci veľmi dobre zabávala.

1930, Ladislav Nádaši-Jégé, Stolica sa smeje

The whole office was very much amused by the whole matter.

(with locative) at, because of (indicates reason)

To naozaj nebolo na programe.

(with locative, in connection with byť) on, usually translated with a corresponsing verb (indicates state)

Musel znovu vysadnúť na koňa a ísť za chlapom, ktorého poslal s ním kuchár.

1846, Ján Kalinčiak, Milkov hrob. Chapter 10

He had to mount the horse again and follow the man, whom the cook had sent with him.

(with accusative) on, to (indicates motion towards the upper surface of an object or contact with the object from any side)

Takmer celý nasledujúci deň po príchode, určený na hry a rytierske preteky, strávil v rade.

1842, Jozef Miloslav Hurban, Svadba kráľa veľkomoravského. Chapter 3

He spent almost the whole day after the arrival, which was dedicated to plays and tournaments, with the council.

(with accusative) for, on, to (indicates purpose or goal)

Štefan Zaťko, otec piatich detí, cez Vianoce pochoval ženu a na Tri krále prišiel o ohlášky.

Štefan Zaťko, a father or five children, buried his wife at Christmas and on Epiphany he came to arrange his banns.

(with accusative) at, on (indicates time)

Nezomrel od staroby, ani na chorobu, ale po páde do jamy na hlinu.

1943, Dobroslav Chrobák, Drak sa vracia. Chapter 2

He did not die of old age, nor of a disease, but after he fell in a pit for dirt.

(with accusative) at, because of, of (indicates reason)


si

(you) are, (thou) art


si

Kupujem si topánky.

Komu kupuješ topánky? Sebe.


samuraj

samuraj m pers (genitive singular samuraja, nominative plural samurajovia, genitive plural samurajov, declension pattern of chlap, female equivalent samurajka)

samuraja (genitive singular)
samurajovia (nominative plural)
samurajov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
samurajka (feminine)
samuraj (nominative singular)
samurajovia (nominative plural)
samuraja (genitive singular)
samurajov (genitive plural)
samurajovi (dative singular)
samurajom (dative plural)
samuraja (accusative singular)
samurajov (accusative plural)
samurajovi (locative singular)
samurajoch (locative plural)
samurajom (instrumental singular)
samurajmi (instrumental plural)

Ultimately from Japanese 侍 (さむらい, samurai).

samurai (a member of a feudal Japanese warrior class)


krona

Derived from Swedish krona, from Latin corōna.

(numismatics) krona (currency of Sweden)


ho

jeho (alternative)
neho (alternative)
oň (alternative)


Albert

a male given name, equivalent to English Albert


krkavec

krkavec m animal (relational adjective krkavčí)


eponym

eponymous archon
eponymous archon#English

eponym (a person who gave their name to something)


pop

pop m pers (relational adjective popský or popovský)

popský (adjective relational)
popovský (adjective relational)

Derived from Old Church Slavonic попъ (popŭ), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas), variant of πάππας (páppas, “daddy, papa”).


pop

sk-noun

pop m pers (relational adjective popový)


vodka

vodka f (genitive singular vodky, nominative plural vodky, genitive plural vodiek, declension pattern of žena)

vodky (genitive singular)
vodky (nominative plural)
vodiek (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vodъka, equivalent to voda (“water”) + -ka (diminutive suffix).


Daniel

sk-proper noun

Daniel m pers (genitive singular Daniela, nominative plural Danielovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Daniela (genitive singular)
Danielovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Daniel (nominative singular)
Danielovia (nominative plural)
Daniela (genitive singular)
Danielov (genitive plural)
Danielovi (dative singular)
Danielom (dative plural)
Daniela (accusative singular)
Danielov (accusative plural)
Danielovi (locative singular)
Danieloch (locative plural)
Danielom (instrumental singular)
Danielami (instrumental plural)

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Daniel


Bali

Bali (an island and province of Indonesia)


Bangkok

Bangkok m inan (genitive singular Bangkoku)


Belfast

Belfast m inan (genitive singular Belfastu, declension pattern of dub)

Belfastu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland#English

Belfast (the capital of Northern Ireland)


Caracas

Caracas m inan (genitive singular Caracasu)


Dublin

Dublin m inan (genitive singular Dublinu, declension pattern of dub)

Dublinu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Florida

Florida f (genitive singular Floridy, declension pattern of žena)

Floridy (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
Florida (nominative singular-only)
Floridy (genitive singular-only)
Floride (dative singular-only)
Floridu (accusative singular-only)
Floride (locative singular-only)
Floridou (instrumental singular-only)

Florida Peninsula
Florida Peninsula#English

Florida, Florida Peninsula (The peninsula which makes up most of the state of Florida, United States)


Glasgow

Glasgow m inan (genitive singular Glasgowa)

Glasgow (a major city and council area of Scotland, largest city in Scotland)


Havana

Havana f (genitive singular Havany, declension pattern of žena)

Havany (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Helsinki

Helsinki f pl (genitive singular Helsínk, declension pattern of žena)

Helsínk (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
Helsinki (nominative plural-only)
Helsínk (genitive plural-only)
Helsinkám (dative plural-only)
Helsinki (accusative plural-only)
Helsinkách (locative plural-only)
Helsinkami (instrumental plural-only)

Helsinki (the capital city of Finland; a municipality, the capital of the region of Uusimaa, Finland)


Jakarta

Jakarta f (genitive singular Jakarty, declension pattern of žena)

Jakarty (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)


Louisiana

Louisiana f (genitive singular Louisiany, declension pattern of žena)

Louisiany (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Louisiana (a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States)


Maine

Maine m inan (genitive singular Mainu, declension pattern of dub)

Mainu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)


Manila

Manila f (genitive singular Manily, declension pattern of žena)

Manily (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Manila (the capital city of the Philippines; the regional capital of Metro Manila, in the island of Luzon)


Montevideo

Montevideo n (genitive singular Montevidea)


New York

New York m inan (genitive singular New Yorku, declension pattern of dub)

New Yorku (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
New York (nominative singular-only)
New Yorku (genitive singular-only)
New Yorku (dative singular-only)
New York (accusative singular-only)
New Yorku (locative singular-only)
New Yorkom (instrumental singular-only)

New York, New York City (the largest city in the state of New York, and the largest city in the United States, a metropolis extending into neighboring New Jersey)


Oslo

Oslo n (genitive singular Osla, declension pattern of mesto)

Osla (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
Oslo (nominative singular-only)
Osla (genitive singular-only)
Oslu (dative singular-only)
Oslo (accusative singular-only)
Osle (locative singular-only)
Oslom (instrumental singular-only)

Oslo (a county and municipality, the capital city of Norway)


Quito

Quito n (genitive singular Quita, declension pattern of mesto)

Quita (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)


Johannesburg

Johannesburg m inan (relational adjective johannesburský, demonym Johannesburčan, female demonym Johannesburčanka)

johannesburský (adjective relational)
Johannesburčan (demonym)
Johannesburčanka (demonym feminine)

Johannesburg (a city, the provincial capital of Gauteng, South Africa)


Hamburg

Hamburg m inan (relational adjective hamburský, demonym Hamburčan, female demonym Hamburčanka)

hamburský (adjective relational)
Hamburčan (demonym)
Hamburčanka (demonym feminine)

Hamburg (the capital city of the state of Hamburg, Germany)


Hamburg

Hamburg m pers (female equivalent Hamburgová)

Spolkové štáty: Bádensko-Württembersko · Bavorsko · Brandenbursko · Hesensko · Dolné Sasko · Meklenbursko-Predpomoransko · Severné Porýnie-Vestfálsko · Porýnie-Falcko · Sársko · Sasko · Sasko-Anhaltsko · Šlezvicko-Holštajnsko · Durínsko


pat

sk-noun

pat m inan (genitive singular patu, nominative plural paty, genitive plural patov, declension pattern of dub)

patu (genitive singular)
paty (nominative plural)
patov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Tirana

Tirana (a municipality, the capital and largest city of Albania, located in the center of the country west of the mountain of Dajti on the plain of Tirana; it is the seat of its eponymous county and municipality)


Tunis

sk-proper noun

Tunis m inan (genitive singular Tunisu, declension pattern of dub)

Tunisu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Tunis (The capital city, since 1159, and largest city of Tunisia)


Wellington

Wellington m inan (genitive singular Wellingtonu, declension pattern of dub)

Wellingtonu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


popcorn

sk-noun

popcorn m inan (genitive singular popcornu, nominative plural popcorny, genitive plural popcornov, declension pattern of dub)

popcornu (genitive singular)
popcorny (nominative plural)
popcornov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
popkorn (alternative)


Čech

Čech m pers (female equivalent Češka, relational adjective český)

Češka (feminine)
český (adjective relational)


Čech

a male surname originating as an ethnonym


ovca

ovca f (relational adjective ovčí, diminutive ovečka)

ovčí (adjective relational)
ovečka (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ovьca, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *áwis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis.


Uzbek

Uzbek m pers (female equivalent Uzbečka)


Bologna

sk-proper noun

Bologna f (genitive singular Bologne, declension pattern of ulica)

Bologne (genitive singular)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)
Bologna (nominative singular-only)
Bologne (genitive singular-only)
Bologni (dative singular-only)
Bolognu (accusative singular-only)
Bologni (locative singular-only)
Bolognou (instrumental singular-only)

Borrowed from Italian Bologna, from Latin Bonōnia, ultimately from Celtic.

Bologna (a province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy)

Bologna (the capital city of Emilia-Romagna, Italy)


element

Inherited from Old Slovak element, from Latin elementum.

element (one of the four basic building blocks of matter in theories of ancient philosophers and alchemists: water, earth, fire, and air)

(chemistry) element (any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons)

element (factor, one of the conditions contributing to a result)

(engineering) A simple machine component occurring separately or as a whole on various devices.


element

element m animal or (canonical masculine person)

member; dregs (person or group with negative traits)


pole

pole (nominative singular)
polia (nominative plural)
poľa (genitive singular)
polí (genitive plural)
poľu (dative singular)
poliam (dative plural)
pole (accusative singular)
polia (accusative plural)
poli (locative singular)
poliach (locative plural)
poľom (instrumental singular)
poľami (instrumental plural)
poliami (instrumental plural)


kilogram

sk-noun

kilogram m inan (genitive singular kilogramu, nominative plural kilogramy, genitive plural kilogramov, declension pattern of dub)

kilogramu (genitive singular)
kilogramy (nominative plural)
kilogramov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


newton

newton m inan (genitive singular newtona, nominative plural newtony, genitive plural newtonov, declension pattern of dub)

newtona (genitive singular)
newtony (nominative plural)
newtonov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
newton (nominative singular)
newtony (nominative plural)
newtona (genitive singular)
newtonov (genitive plural)
newtonu (dative singular)
newtonom (dative plural)
newton (accusative singular)
newtony (accusative plural)
newtone (locative singular)
newtonoch (locative plural)
newtonom (instrumental singular)
newtonami (instrumental plural)
newtonmi (instrumental plural)


volt

volt m inan (relational adjective voltový)

Named after the Italian physicist Alessandro Volta. For the surname, see Volta.


Sarajevo

sk-proper noun

Sarajevo n (genitive singular Sarajeva, declension pattern of mesto)

Sarajeva (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

Sarajevo (the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Montana

Montana f (genitive singular Montany, declension pattern of žena)

Montany (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Montana (a state in the Mountain West region of the United States, formerly a territory)


Sofia

Sofia f (genitive singular Sofie, declension pattern of ulica)

Sofie (genitive singular)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)


Alexander

Alexander m pers (genitive singular Alexandra, nominative plural Alexandrovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Alexandra (genitive singular)
Alexandrovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Alexander (nominative singular)
Alexandrovia (nominative plural)
Alexandra (genitive singular)
Alexandrov (genitive plural)
Alexandrovi (dative singular)
Alexandrom (dative plural)
Alexandra (accusative singular)
Alexandrov (accusative plural)
Alexandrovi (locative singular)
Alexandroch (locative plural)
Alexandrom (instrumental singular)
Alexandrami (instrumental plural)

a male given name, equivalent to English Alexander


TBC

Initialism of tuberkulóza (“tuberculosis”).


Zeus

Dia (genitive singular)
Zeus (nominative singular-only)
Dia (genitive singular-only)
Diovi (dative singular-only)
Dia (accusative singular-only)
Diovi (locative singular-only)
Diom (instrumental singular-only)


festival

sk-noun

festival m inan (declension pattern of dub)


je

The older jest, derived from Proto-Slavic *estь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-.

third-person singular present indicative of byť


je

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ěstь, 3rd person singular present form of *ěsti (“to eat”). See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

third-person singular present indicative of jesť


Reykjavík

sk-proper noun

Reykjavík m inan (genitive singular Reykjavíku, declension pattern of dub)

Reykjavíku (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Vaduz

Vaduz m inan (genitive singular Vaduza or Vaduzu, declension pattern of dub)

Vaduza (genitive singular)
Vaduzu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Vaduz (a town and municipality, the capital of Liechtenstein)


Valletta

Valletta f (genitive singular Valletty, declension pattern of žena)

Valletty (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Slovensko

Slovensko n (genitive singular Slovenska, declension pattern of mesto, relational adjective slovenský, demonym Slovák, female demonym Slovenka)

Slovenska (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
slovenský (adjective relational)
Slovák (demonym)
Slovenka (demonym feminine)
Slovensko (nominative singular-only)
Slovenska (genitive singular-only)
Slovensku (dative singular-only)
Slovensko (accusative singular-only)
Slovensku (locative singular-only)
Slovenskom (instrumental singular-only)

Derived from Old Church Slavonic словѣне (slověne, “Slavs”), which ultimately came from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ (“Slav”).


Mexiko

sk-proper noun

Mexiko n (genitive singular Mexika, declension pattern of mesto)

Mexika (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
Mexiko (nominative singular-only)
Mexika (genitive singular-only)
Mexiku (dative singular-only)
Mexiko (accusative singular-only)
Mexiku (locative singular-only)
Mexikom (instrumental singular-only)

Derived from Spanish México, from Nahuatl mexihco.

Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)


more

máme more času

(colloquial) a huge amount, plenty (+genitive)


rosa

sk-noun

rosa f (genitive singular rosy, nominative plural rosy, genitive plural rôs, declension pattern of žena)

rosy (genitive singular)
rosy (nominative plural)
rôs (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

From Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂.


centaurus

centaurus m pers (declension pattern of chlap)


siete

inflection of sieť:
nominative/accusative plural


rob

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *õrbъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”). Doublet of rab, a borrowed form.


rob

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

second-person singular imperative of robiť


idiot

idiot m pers (female equivalent idiotka, relational adjective idiotský)

idiotka (feminine)
idiotský (adjective relational)

Derived from Latin idiōta, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”).


ja

ja (nominative singular-only)
mňa (genitive singular-only)
ma (genitive singular-only)
mne (dative singular-only)
mi (dative singular-only)
mňa (accusative singular-only)
ma (accusative singular-only)
mne (locative singular-only)
mnou (instrumental singular-only)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)a, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.


ty

ty (nominative singular-only)
teba (genitive singular-only)
ťa (genitive singular-only)
tebe (dative singular-only)
ti (dative singular-only)
teba (accusative singular-only)
ťa (accusative singular-only)
tebe (locative singular-only)
tebou (instrumental singular-only)

Inherited from Old Slovak ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty.


vy

vy (nominative plural-only)
vás (genitive plural-only)
vám (dative plural-only)
vás (accusative plural-only)
vás (locative plural-only)
vami (instrumental plural-only)


auto

sk-noun

auto n (relational adjective autový, diminutive autíčko)

autový (adjective relational)
autíčko (diminutive)


nos

nos m inan (relational adjective nosový, diminutive noštek or nosík, augmentative nosisko)

nosový (adjective relational)
noštek (diminutive)
nosík (diminutive)
nosisko (augmentative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s
Proto-Balto-Slavic *nasús
Proto-Slavic *nosъ
Old Slovak nos
Slovak nos
Inherited from Old Slovak nos.


Gdansk

sk-proper noun

Gdansk m inan (genitive singular Gdanska, declension pattern of dub)

Gdanska (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Gdansk (nominative singular-only)
Gdanska (genitive singular-only)
Gdansku (dative singular-only)
Gdansk (accusative singular-only)
Gdansku (locative singular-only)
Gdanskom (instrumental singular-only)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Gdańsk (the capital city of the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


luna

sk-noun

luna f (genitive singular luny, nominative plural luny, genitive plural lún, declension pattern of žena)

luny (genitive singular)
luny (nominative plural)
lún (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


fik

flick (the sound imitating a rapid movement of the whole body that causes someone to fall over)


dom

dům (alternative)
dúm (alternative)
dum (alternative)


spot

spot m inan (relational adjective spotový)

sk:Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny

Borrowed from English spot. First attested in the 20th century.

(radio) spot (short, piece of advertising material that is aired either in between or during broadcasts)

(television) spot (short commercial shown in between or during TV broadcasts)


sobota

sobota f (relational adjective sobotňajší or sobotný, diminutive sobotienka)

sobotňajší (adjective relational)
sobotný (adjective relational)
sobotienka (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫbota, *sobota, ultimately from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ).

days of the week: dni v týždni: pondelok · utorok · streda · štvrtok · piatok · sobota · nedeľa [edit]


od

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éti.


film

film m inan (genitive singular filmu, nominative plural filmy, genitive plural filmov, declension pattern of dub)

filmu (genitive singular)
filmy (nominative plural)
filmov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


ryska

ryska f (genitive singular rysky, nominative plural rysky, genitive plural rysiek, declension pattern of žena)

rysky (genitive singular)
rysky (nominative plural)
rysiek (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


infant

infant m pers (female equivalent infantka)

Derived from Spanish infante and Portuguese infante.

prince, infante (son of a king in Spain and historically Portugal)


gulag

gulag m inan (genitive singular gulagu, nominative plural gulagy, genitive plural gulagov, declension pattern of dub)

gulagu (genitive singular)
gulagy (nominative plural)
gulagov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


mega-

Derived from Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “great, large, mighty”).


hotel

sk-noun

hotel m inan (genitive singular hotela, nominative plural hotely, genitive plural hotelov, declension pattern of stroj)

hotela (genitive singular)
hotely (nominative plural)
hotelov (genitive plural)
stroj (declension-pattern-of)


sa

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.

Vidím sa v zrkadle.

Koho vidíš v zrkadle? Seba.


sad

sad m inan (genitive singular sadu, nominative plural sady, genitive plural sadov, declension pattern of dub)

sadu (genitive singular)
sady (nominative plural)
sadov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Bratislava

sk-proper noun

Bratislava f (relational adjective bratislavský, demonym Bratislavčan, female demonym Bratislavčanka)

bratislavský (adjective relational)
Bratislavčan (demonym)
Bratislavčanka (demonym feminine)
Bratislava (nominative singular-only)
Bratislavy (genitive singular-only)
Bratislave (dative singular-only)
Bratislavu (accusative singular-only)
Bratislave (locative singular-only)
Bratislavou (instrumental singular-only)

Bratislava (the capital city of Slovakia)


bača

sk-noun

bača m pers (female equivalent bačovka, relational adjective bačovský)

bačovka (feminine)
bačovský (adjective relational)


valach

valach m pers (genitive singular valacha, nominative plural valasi, genitive plural valachov, declension pattern of chlap)

valacha (genitive singular)
valasi (nominative plural)
valachov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
valach (nominative singular)
valasi (nominative plural)
valacha (genitive singular)
valachov (genitive plural)
valachovi (dative singular)
valachom (dative plural)
valacha (accusative singular)
valachov (accusative plural)
valachovi (locative singular)
valachoch (locative plural)
valachom (instrumental singular)
valachmi (instrumental plural)

Derived from Romanian valah, from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, itself of Germanic origin.


valach

valach m inan (genitive singular valacha, nominative plural valachy, genitive plural valachov, declension pattern of dub)

valacha (genitive singular)
valachy (nominative plural)
valachov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
valach (nominative singular)
valachy (nominative plural)
valacha (genitive singular)
valachov (genitive plural)
valachovi (dative singular)
valachom (dative plural)
valacha (accusative singular)
valachy (accusative plural)
valachovi (locative singular)
valachoch (locative plural)
valachom (instrumental singular)
valachmi (instrumental plural)

From German Wallach, itself of Slavic origin and related to Etymology 1 above.


valaška

valaška f (relational adjective valaškový)

shepherd's axe (long-handled axe used in Slovakia and Moravian Wallachia)

Wallachian sheep (a sheep with very thick and long wool, hardy for breeding in mountainous areas)


panic

panic m pers (female equivalent panna, relational adjective panický)

panna (feminine)
panický (adjective relational)


hmla

Metathetized form of earlier mlha, from Proto-Slavic *mьgla.


nepriateľ

nepriateľ m pers (female equivalent nepriateľka or (dated) nepriateľkyňa, relational adjective nepriateľský)

nepriateľka (feminine)
nepriateľkyňa (dated feminine)
nepriateľský (adjective relational)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *neprijateľь. By surface analysis, ne- + priateľ.

inh+

enemy (one who does not harbor and show friendship toward someone)

military adversary (one who behaves offensively in order to gain superiority over someone, to subdue someone, or one who takes military or armed action against someone)


priateľ

sk-noun

priateľ m pers (female equivalent priateľka)

Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ, from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”).


cestovať

cestovala som
cestovala si
cestovala
cestovalo som (neuter)
cestovalo si (neuter)
cestovalo (neuter)
bol som cestoval (masculine past perfect)
bol si cestoval (masculine past perfect)
bol cestoval (masculine past perfect)
boli sme cestovali (masculine past perfect)
boli ste cestovali (masculine past perfect)
boli cestovali (masculine past perfect)
bola som cestovala (masculine past perfect)
bola si cestovala (past perfect)
bola cestovala (past perfect)
boli sme cestovali (past perfect)
boli ste cestovali (past perfect)
boli cestovali (past perfect)
bolo som cestovalo (neuter past perfect)
bolo si cestovalo (neuter past perfect)
bolo cestovalo (neuter past perfect)
boli sme cestovali (neuter past perfect)
boli ste cestovali (neuter past perfect)
boli cestovali (neuter past perfect)
budem cestovať (future)
cestovala by som (future)
cestovala by si (future neuter)
cestovala by
cestovalo by som (future neuter)
cestovalo by si (neuter)
cestovalo by (neuter)
bol by som cestoval (masculine past)
bol by si cestoval (masculine past)
bol by cestoval (masculine past)
boli by sme cestovali (masculine past)
boli by ste cestovali (masculine past)
boli by cestovali (masculine past)
bola by som cestovala (future masculine past)
bola by si cestovala (past)
bola by cestovala (past)
boli by sme cestovali (past)
boli by ste cestovali (past)
boli by cestovali (past)
bolo by som cestovalo (neuter past)
bolo by si cestovalo (neuter past)
bolo by cestovalo (neuter past)
boli by sme cestovali (neuter past)
boli by ste cestovali (neuter past)
boli by cestovali (neuter past)


cestovateľ

cestovateľ m pers (female equivalent cestovateľka, relational adjective cestovateľský)

cestovateľka (feminine)
cestovateľský (adjective relational)

Tiež ich „objavili" nezávislí cestovatelia, často cudzinci.

2022, Dvořák Pavel Linhart, Moja čínska dekáda: Príbehy chlapca, ktorý dospel v Číne, volume 1, Vydavateľstvo Rak, →ISBN:

They were also "discovered" by independent travellers, often foreigners.

traveller (one who travels to foreign countries for the purpose of learning or research)


cestár

cestár m pers (female equivalent cestárka, relational adjective cestársky)

cestárka (feminine)
cestársky (adjective relational)


olovrant

olovrant m inan (relational adjective olovrantový)

olovrantový (adjective relational)
oľevrant (alternative)
olovrank (alternative)
holevrant (alternative)
lovran (alternative)
vovrant (alternative)

Probably borrowed from German Halberabend (“half evening”) in its local dialectal form *holwrabnd.


sukňa

skirt (article of clothing, usually worn by women and girls)


sukničkár

sk-noun

sukničkár m pers (relational adjective sukničkársky)

skirt chaser, a man with an insatiable sexual appetite


ona

ona (nominative singular-only)
jej (genitive singular-only)
nej (genitive singular-only)
jej (dative singular-only)
nej (dative singular-only)
ju (accusative singular-only)
ňu (accusative singular-only)
nej (locative singular-only)
ňou (instrumental singular-only)

feminine nominative singular of on (“she”)


ono

ono (nominative singular-only)
ho (genitive singular-only)
jeho (genitive singular-only)
neho (genitive singular-only)
mu (dative singular-only)
jemu (dative singular-only)
nemu (dative singular-only)
ho (accusative singular-only)
oň (accusative singular-only)
ňom (locative singular-only)
ním (instrumental singular-only)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ono, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énos.


oni

oni (nominative plural-only)
ich (genitive plural-only)
nich (genitive plural-only)
im (dative plural-only)
nim (dative plural-only)
ich (accusative plural-only)
nich (accusative plural-only)
nich (locative plural-only)
nimi (instrumental plural-only)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oni, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énos.

masculine animate nominative plural of on (“they”)


ony

ony (nominative plural-only)
ich (genitive plural-only)
nich (genitive plural-only)
im (dative plural-only)
nim (dative plural-only)
ich (accusative plural-only)
ne (accusative plural-only)
nich (locative plural-only)
nimi (instrumental plural-only)

masculine/feminine/neuter nominative plural of on (“they”)


zaspať

zaspávať (imperfective)
zaspala som
zaspala si
zaspala
zaspalo som (neuter)
zaspalo si (neuter)
zaspalo (neuter)
bol som zaspal (masculine past perfect)
bol si zaspal (masculine past perfect)
bol zaspal (masculine past perfect)
boli sme zaspali (masculine past perfect)
boli ste zaspali (masculine past perfect)
boli zaspali (masculine past perfect)
bola som zaspala (masculine past perfect)
bola si zaspala (past perfect)
bola zaspala (past perfect)
boli sme zaspali (past perfect)
boli ste zaspali (past perfect)
boli zaspali (past perfect)
bolo som zaspalo (neuter past perfect)
bolo si zaspalo (neuter past perfect)
bolo zaspalo (neuter past perfect)
boli sme zaspali (neuter past perfect)
boli ste zaspali (neuter past perfect)
boli zaspali (neuter past perfect)
zaspím (future)
zaspala by som (future)
zaspala by si (future neuter)
zaspala by
zaspalo by som (future neuter)
zaspalo by si (neuter)
zaspalo by (neuter)
bol by som zaspal (masculine past)
bol by si zaspal (masculine past)
bol by zaspal (masculine past)
boli by sme zaspali (masculine past)
boli by ste zaspali (masculine past)
boli by zaspali (masculine past)
bola by som zaspala (future masculine past)
bola by si zaspala (past)
bola by zaspala (past)
boli by sme zaspali (past)
boli by ste zaspali (past)
boli by zaspali (past)
bolo by som zaspalo (neuter past)
bolo by si zaspalo (neuter past)
bolo by zaspalo (neuter past)
boli by sme zaspali (neuter past)
boli by ste zaspali (neuter past)
boli by zaspali (neuter past)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zasъpati. Equivalent to za- + spať.


švagor

švagor m pers (female equivalent švagriná, relational adjective švagrovský, diminutive švagrík or švagorko)

švagriná (feminine)
švagrovský (adjective relational)
švagrík (diminutive)
švagorko (diminutive)


sestra

sestra f (genitive singular sestry, nominative plural sestry, genitive plural sestier, sestár, declension pattern of žena)

sestry (genitive singular)
sestry (nominative plural)
sestier (genitive plural)
sestár (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
sestra (nominative singular)
sestry (nominative plural)
sestry (genitive singular)
sestier (genitive plural)
sestár (genitive plural)
sestre (dative singular)
sestrám (dative plural)
sestru (accusative singular)
sestry (accusative plural)
sestre (locative singular)
sestrách (locative plural)
sestrou (instrumental singular)
sestrami (instrumental plural)


obor

obor m pers (genitive singular obra, nominative plural obri, genitive plural obrov, declension pattern of chlap)

obra (genitive singular)
obri (nominative plural)
obrov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)

From the ethnonym of Pannonian Avars. Compare Old Church Slavonic обри (obri, “Avars”).


darovať

darovala som
darovala si
darovala
darovalo som (neuter)
darovalo si (neuter)
darovalo (neuter)
bol som daroval (masculine past perfect)
bol si daroval (masculine past perfect)
bol daroval (masculine past perfect)
boli sme darovali (masculine past perfect)
boli ste darovali (masculine past perfect)
boli darovali (masculine past perfect)
bola som darovala (masculine past perfect)
bola si darovala (past perfect)
bola darovala (past perfect)
boli sme darovali (past perfect)
boli ste darovali (past perfect)
boli darovali (past perfect)
bolo som darovalo (neuter past perfect)
bolo si darovalo (neuter past perfect)
bolo darovalo (neuter past perfect)
boli sme darovali (neuter past perfect)
boli ste darovali (neuter past perfect)
boli darovali (neuter past perfect)
budem darovať (future)
darovala by som (future)
darovala by si (future neuter)
darovala by
darovalo by som (future neuter)
darovalo by si (neuter)
darovalo by (neuter)
bol by som daroval (masculine past)
bol by si daroval (masculine past)
bol by daroval (masculine past)
boli by sme darovali (masculine past)
boli by ste darovali (masculine past)
boli by darovali (masculine past)
bola by som darovala (future masculine past)
bola by si darovala (past)
bola by darovala (past)
boli by sme darovali (past)
boli by ste darovali (past)
boli by darovali (past)
bolo by som darovalo (neuter past)
bolo by si darovalo (neuter past)
bolo by darovalo (neuter past)
boli by sme darovali (neuter past)
boli by ste darovali (neuter past)
boli by darovali (neuter past)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *darovati. By surface analysis, dar + -ovať.

(transitive) to donate (to give as a gift) [with accusative ‘whom’]


pán

From unattested *hpán (compare Old Czech hpán), from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.

used before any title when addressing a male person

pán Kováč

dámy a páni


ani

Nechce sa mi ani jesť ani piť.

I feel neither like eating nor drinking.

Ani neviem.


hruška

sk-noun

hruška f (relational adjective hruškový, diminutive hruštička)

hruškový (adjective relational)
hruštička (diminutive)


na zdravie

na zdravie lit. for health (canonical)
idiomatically (canonical)
to your health (canonical)


zdravie

health (the state of being free of disease)


liter

liter m inan (relational adjective litrový, diminutive litrík or litríček, augmentative litrisko)

litrový (adjective relational)
litrík (diminutive)
litríček (diminutive)
litrisko (augmentative)


prvočíslo

prvočíslo (nominative singular)
prvočísla (nominative plural)
prvočísla (genitive singular)
prvočísel (genitive plural)
prvočísiel (genitive plural)
prvočíslu (dative singular)
prvočíslam (dative plural)
prvočíslo (accusative singular)
prvočísla (accusative plural)
prvočísle (locative singular)
prvočíslach (locative plural)
prvočíslom (instrumental singular)
prvočíslami (instrumental plural)

/ˈpr̩vɔt͡ʃiːsɫɔ/


sova

sova f (relational adjective soví, diminutive sovička)

soví (adjective relational)
sovička (diminutive)


okolo

Okolo Súče vodička tečie.

In the neighborhood of Súča water flows.


premiéra

premiéra f (relational adjective premiérový)


tiecť

tiekla som
tiekla si
tiekla
tieklo som (neuter)
tieklo si (neuter)
tieklo (neuter)
bol som tiekol (masculine past perfect)
bol si tiekol (masculine past perfect)
bol tiekol (masculine past perfect)
boli sme tiekli (masculine past perfect)
boli ste tiekli (masculine past perfect)
boli tiekli (masculine past perfect)
bola som tiekla (masculine past perfect)
bola si tiekla (past perfect)
bola tiekla (past perfect)
boli sme tiekli (past perfect)
boli ste tiekli (past perfect)
boli tiekli (past perfect)
bolo som tieklo (neuter past perfect)
bolo si tieklo (neuter past perfect)
bolo tieklo (neuter past perfect)
boli sme tiekli (neuter past perfect)
boli ste tiekli (neuter past perfect)
boli tiekli (neuter past perfect)
budem tiecť (future)
tiekla by som (future)
tiekla by si (future neuter)
tiekla by
tieklo by som (future neuter)
tieklo by si (neuter)
tieklo by (neuter)
bol by som tiekol (masculine past)
bol by si tiekol (masculine past)
bol by tiekol (masculine past)
boli by sme tiekli (masculine past)
boli by ste tiekli (masculine past)
boli by tiekli (masculine past)
bola by som tiekla (future masculine past)
bola by si tiekla (past)
bola by tiekla (past)
boli by sme tiekli (past)
boli by ste tiekli (past)
boli by tiekli (past)
bolo by som tieklo (neuter past)
bolo by si tieklo (neuter past)
bolo by tieklo (neuter past)
boli by sme tiekli (neuter past)
boli by ste tiekli (neuter past)
boli by tiekli (neuter past)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *teťi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”).


predmestie

sk-noun

predmestie n (relational adjective predmestský)


kov

kov m inan (genitive singular kovu, nominative plural kovy, genitive plural kovov, declension pattern of dub)

kovu (genitive singular)
kovy (nominative plural)
kovov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Bern

sk-proper noun

Bern m inan (genitive singular Bernu, declension pattern of dub)

Bernu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Tigris

Tigris m inan (genitive singular Tigrisu, declension pattern of dub)

Tigrisu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Tigris (nominative singular-only)
Tigrisu (genitive singular-only)
Tigrisu (dative singular-only)
Tigris (accusative singular-only)
Tigruse (locative singular-only)
Tigrusom (instrumental singular-only)


whisky

Borrowed from English whisky, from Scottish Gaelic uisge-beatha and Irish uisce beatha (“water of life”).


bystrý

sk-adj

bystrý (comparative bystrejší, superlative najbystrejší, adverb bystro)

bystrejší (comparative)
najbystrejší (superlative)
bystro (adverb)
bystrý (masculine nominative singular)
bystrá (feminine nominative singular)
bystré (neuter nominative singular)
bystrého (genitive masculine singular)
bystrej (feminine genitive singular)
bystrého (genitive neuter singular)
bystrému (dative masculine singular)
bystrej (dative feminine singular)
bystrému (dative neuter singular)
bystrého (accusative animate masculine singular)
bystrý (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bystrú (accusative feminine singular)
bystré (accusative neuter singular)
bystrom (locative masculine singular)
bystrej (feminine locative singular)
bystrom (locative neuter singular)
bystrým (instrumental masculine singular)
bystrou (feminine instrumental singular)
bystrým (instrumental neuter singular)
bystrí (animate masculine nominative plural)
bystré (nominative)
bystré (inanimate nominative)
bystrých (genitive plural)
bystrým (dative plural)
bystrých (accusative animate masculine plural)
bystré (accusative)
bystré (accusative inanimate)
bystrých (locative plural)
bystrými (instrumental plural)


byť

conjugation (irregular)
bola som
bola si
bola
bolo som (neuter)
bolo si (neuter)
bolo (neuter)
bol som bol (masculine past perfect)
bol si bol (masculine past perfect)
bol bol (masculine past perfect)
boli sme boli (masculine past perfect)
boli ste boli (masculine past perfect)
boli boli (masculine past perfect)
bola som bola (masculine past perfect)
bola si bola (past perfect)
bola bola (past perfect)
boli sme boli (past perfect)
boli ste boli (past perfect)
boli boli (past perfect)
bolo som bolo (neuter past perfect)
bolo si bolo (neuter past perfect)
bolo bolo (neuter past perfect)
boli sme boli (neuter past perfect)
boli ste boli (neuter past perfect)
boli boli (neuter past perfect)
budem (future)
bola by som (future)
bola by si (future neuter)
bola by
bolo by som (future neuter)
bolo by si (neuter)
bolo by (neuter)
bol by som býval (masculine past)
bol by si býval (masculine past)
bol by býval (masculine past)
boli by sme bývali (masculine past)
boli by ste bývali (masculine past)
boli by bývali (masculine past)
bola by som bývala (future masculine past)
bola by si bývala (past)
bola by bývala (past)
boli by sme bývali (past)
boli by ste bývali (past)
boli by bývali (past)
bolo by som bývalo (neuter past)
bolo by si bývalo (neuter past)
bolo by bývalo (neuter past)
boli by sme bývali (neuter past)
boli by ste bývali (neuter past)
boli by bývali (neuter past)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei.


seba

seba (genitive singular-only)
sebe (dative singular-only)
si (dative singular-only)
seba (accusative singular-only)
sa (accusative singular-only)
sebe (locative singular-only)
sebou (instrumental singular-only)

Vidím sa v zrkadle.

Koho vidíš v zrkadle? Seba.


sebe

Kupujem si topánky.

Komu kupuješ topánky? Sebe.


sebec

sk-noun

sebec m pers (relational adjective sebecký)


Praha

sk-proper noun

Praha f (genitive singular Prahy, declension pattern of žena)

Prahy (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Borrowed from Czech Praha, from Old Czech Praha.

Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


sedem

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sedmь, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.


Sokrates

Sokrates m pers (genitive singular Sokratesa, Sokrata, nominative plural Sokratesovia, Sokratovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Sokratesa (genitive singular)
Sokrata (genitive singular)
Sokratesovia (nominative plural)
Sokratovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)


PSP

Initialism of Pravidlá slovenského pravopisu (“Rules of Slovak Orthography”), published regularly by Slovak Academy of Sciences. The PSP is the official handbook of proper Slovak spelling, as well as the rules of Slovak grammar


kakao

Derived from Spanish cacao, from Nahuatl cacahuatl (“cocoa”).


maj

second-person singular imperative of mať


program

sk-noun

program m inan (genitive singular programu, nominative plural programy, genitive plural programov, declension pattern of dub)

programu (genitive singular)
programy (nominative plural)
programov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


stoik

stoik m pers (genitive singular stoika, nominative plural stoici, genitive plural stoikov, declension pattern of chlap)

stoika (genitive singular)
stoici (nominative plural)
stoikov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)

Derived from Ancient Greek Στωϊκός (Stōïkós), from Ποικίλη Στοά (Poikílē Stoá, “painted portico”), the portico in Athens where Zeno was teaching.


azda

To azda nie!–I hope not., That can't be!, Perhaps not.

maybe, perhaps. Often used in negative sentences to express surprise or disapproval. Generally hard to translate with just a single word


ostrov

sk-noun

ostrov m inan (relational adjective ostrovný, diminutive ostrovček)

ostrovný (adjective relational)
ostrovček (diminutive)


prst

strč prst skrz krk


prsť

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”).


dedo

sk-noun

dedo m pers (relational adjective dedovský, diminutive dedko or deduško)

dedovský (adjective relational)
dedko (diminutive)
deduško (diminutive)

Dedo Mráz—Grandfather Frost (inspired by the Russian Дед Мороз, a nonreligious variation of Santa)


palec na nohe

palec na nohe m inan (genitive singular palca na nohe, nominative plural palce na nohe, genitive plural palcov na nohe, declension pattern of stroj)

palca na nohe (genitive singular)
palce na nohe (nominative plural)
palcov na nohe (genitive plural)
stroj (declension-pattern-of)


chlap

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolpъ of uncertain origin.


hrdina

hrdina m pers (female equivalent hrdinka, relational adjective hrdinský)

hrdinka (feminine)
hrdinský (adjective relational)


ulica

ulica f (relational adjective uličný, diminutive ulička or uličôčka)

uličný (adjective relational)
ulička (diminutive)
uličôčka (diminutive)


vnuk

vnuk m pers (genitive singular vnuka, nominative plural vnuci, vnukovia, genitive plural vnukov, declension pattern of chlap)

vnuka (genitive singular)
vnuci (nominative plural)
vnukovia (nominative plural)
vnukov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)


Peržan

Peržan m pers (female equivalent Peržanka)


metla

metla f (genitive singular metly, nominative plural metly, genitive plural metál, metiel, declension pattern of žena)

metly (genitive singular)
metly (nominative plural)
metál (genitive plural)
metiel (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
metla (nominative singular)
metly (nominative plural)
metly (genitive singular)
metál (genitive plural)
metiel (genitive plural)
metle (dative singular)
metlám (dative plural)
metlu (accusative singular)
metly (accusative plural)
metle (locative singular)
metlách (locative plural)
metlou (instrumental singular)
metlami (instrumental plural)

Nová metla dobre metie.


metlobal

metlobal m inan (genitive singular metlobalu, nominative plural metlobaly, genitive plural metlobalov, declension pattern of dub)

metlobalu (genitive singular)
metlobaly (nominative plural)
metlobalov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


žena

Inherited from Old Slovak žena, from Proto-Slavic *žena.


veža

veža f (relational adjective vežový or (dated) vežný, diminutive vežička or viežka)

vežový (adjective relational)
vežný (adjective dated relational)
vežička (diminutive)
viežka (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věža. Cognates include Polish wieża (“tower”), Slovene veža (“hallway”), Russian вежа (veža, “caravan; tower”). Related to viezť.


sever

sever m inan (genitive singular severu, nominative plural severy, declension pattern of dub)

severu (genitive singular)
severy (nominative plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

na sever

na severe

na sever od Ontaria


zmrzlina

zmrzlina f (relational adjective zmrzlinový, diminutive zmrzlinka)

zmrzlinový (adjective relational)
zmrzlinka (diminutive)

From zmrzlý + -ina, the past participle of zmrznúť (“to freeze”).


zámok

zámok m inan (relational adjective zámocký)

zámocký (adjective relational)
zámka (alternative)

The sense 'lock' is inherited from Proto-Slavic *zamъkъ. The sense ‘castle’ is a semantic loan from Middle High German sloz (“lock, keep”) (cf. German Schloss), itself a semantic loan of Latin clūsa (“lock, fort, fortification”).


kosť

sk-noun

kosť f (genitive singular kosti, nominative plural kosti, genitive plural kostí, declension pattern of kosť, relational adjective kosťový)

kosti (genitive singular)
kosti (nominative plural)
kostí (genitive plural)
kosť (declension-pattern-of)
kosťový (adjective relational)

Inherited from Old Slovak kosť, from Proto-Slavic *kostь, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-, compare *h₃ost-.

kosť a koža


cesnak

cesnak m inan (relational adjective cesnakový)


dav

dav m inan (relational adjective davový)


dedina

dedina f (relational adjective dedinský, diminutive dedinka or dedinôčka)

dedinský (adjective relational)
dedinka (diminutive)
dedinôčka (diminutive)

v dedine

na dedine


dedinčan

dedinčan m pers (female equivalent dedinčanka)


dedinčanka

dedinčanka f (genitive singular dedinčanky, nominative plural dedinčanky, genitive plural dedinčaniek, declension pattern of žena)

dedinčanky (genitive singular)
dedinčanky (nominative plural)
dedinčaniek (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


dedinčania

dedinčania (nominative plural-only)
dedinčanov (genitive plural-only)
dedinčanom (dative plural-only)
dedinčanov (accusative plural-only)
dedinčanoch (locative plural-only)
dedinčanmi (instrumental plural-only)


dedko

dedko m pers (relational adjective dedkovský, diminutive deduško)

dedkovský (adjective relational)
deduško (diminutive)


deva

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děva, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to suck, suckle”).


diera

sk-noun

diera f (diminutive dierka or dieročka, augmentative dierisko)

dierka (diminutive)
dieročka (diminutive)
dierisko (augmentative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děra. Compare Czech díra, Russian дыра (dyra).


dlh

dlh m inan (relational adjective dlhový, diminutive dlžtek)

dlhový (adjective relational)
dlžtek (diminutive)


vŕba

vŕba f (relational adjective vŕbový, diminutive vŕbka, augmentative vŕbisko)

vŕbový (adjective relational)
vŕbka (diminutive)
vŕbisko (augmentative)


vlk

vlk m pers or m animal (genitive singular vlka, nominative plural vlci, vlky, genitive plural vlkov, declension pattern of chlap or dub)

vlk m pers or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
vlka (genitive singular)
vlci (nominative plural)
vlky (nominative plural)
vlkov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Tutanchámon

sk-proper noun

Tutanchámon m pers (genitive singular Tutanchámona, nominative plural Tutanchámoni, Tutanchámonovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Tutanchámona (genitive singular)
Tutanchámoni (nominative plural)
Tutanchámonovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)

Borrowed from Egyptian twt-ꜥnḫ-jmn (literally “Living Image of Amun”), i-mn:n-t-w&t-anx


ďalekohľad

sk-noun

ďalekohľad m inan (relational adjective ďalekohľadový)


život

život m inan (diminutive živôtik or živôtček)

živôtik (diminutive)
živôtček (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ (compare Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ), Russian живот (život), Serbo-Croatian život), probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ (compare Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)). Related to žiť (“to live”).


žaba

žaba f (relational adjective žabí or žabací, diminutive žabka or žabička or žabienka or žabôčka, augmentative žabisko)

žabí (adjective relational)
žabací (adjective relational)
žabka (diminutive)
žabička (diminutive)
žabienka (diminutive)
žabôčka (diminutive)
žabisko (augmentative)


snob

snob m pers (genitive singular snoba, nominative plural snobi, genitive plural snobov, declension pattern of chlap)

snoba (genitive singular)
snobi (nominative plural)
snobov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)


žirafa

Borrowed from Italian giraffa, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).


luk

luk m inan (relational adjective lukový)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”). Cognate with Lithuanian lankas.


lukostrelec

lukostrelec m pers (female equivalent lukostrelkyňa, relational adjective lukostrelecký)

lukostrelkyňa (feminine)
lukostrelecký (adjective relational)

archer, bowman (a warrior armed with a bow and arrows)

archer, bowman (an athlete practicing archery)


Egypťan

Egypťan m pers (female equivalent Egypťanka)


Egypťanka

Egypťan (masculine)
Egypťanka (nominative singular)
Egypťanky (nominative plural)
Egypťanky (genitive singular)
Egypťaniek (genitive plural)
Egypťanke (dative singular)
Egypťankám (dative plural)
Egypťanku (accusative singular)
Egypťanky (accusative plural)
Egypťanke (locative singular)
Egypťankách (locative plural)
Egypťankou (instrumental singular)
Egypťankami (instrumental plural)


strelec

strelec m pers (female equivalent strelkyňa, relational adjective strelecký)

strelkyňa (feminine)
strelecký (adjective relational)


šíp

šíp m inan (genitive singular šípu, nominative plural šípy, genitive plural šípov, declension pattern of dub)

šípu (genitive singular)
šípy (nominative plural)
šípov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


kapusta

kapusta f (relational adjective kapustový or kapustný, diminutive kapustička)

kapustový (adjective relational)
kapustný (adjective relational)
kapustička (diminutive)

→ English: kapusta


uhorka

uhorka f (relational adjective uhorkový, diminutive uhorčička or uhorôčka)

uhorkový (adjective relational)
uhorčička (diminutive)
uhorôčka (diminutive)
uhorok (alternative)
uharka (alternative)
uherka (alternative)
ugorka (alternative)

Akin to Old Czech oharek (since c. 1410), Czech okurka, Old Polish ogurek (since 1394), Polish ogórek, all from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion) or a related form.


malina

malina f (relational adjective malinový, diminutive malinka or malinôčka)

malinový (adjective relational)
malinka (diminutive)
malinôčka (diminutive)


mesto

mesto n (relational adjective mestský, diminutive mestečko)

mestský (adjective relational)
mestečko (diminutive)


miesto

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město. Cognates include Czech místo.


slovo

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slovo (“word”).


sklo

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stьklo, from Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌺𐌻𐍃 (stikls), from Proto-Germanic *stiklaz, a derivation of *stikiz.

glass (the material, not something to drink from)


pohár

sk-noun

pohár m inan (relational adjective pohárový, diminutive pohárik or pohárček or (rare) poháriček)

pohárový (adjective relational)
pohárik (diminutive)
pohárček (diminutive)
poháriček (diminutive rare)

→ Czech: pohár

Derived from Hungarian pohár, from Old High German pehhari, from Late Latin bicarium, possibly from bacarium, or from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos).


peha

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěga (“freckle”). Related to Latin pingō (“I paint”).


pehy

inflection of peha:
nominative/accusative plural


blázon

sk-noun

blázon m pers (relational adjective bláznovský, diminutive blázonko or blázonček)

bláznovský (adjective relational)
blázonko (diminutive)
blázonček (diminutive)


cár

cárovná (feminine)
cár (nominative singular)
cári (nominative plural)
cárovia (nominative plural)
cára (genitive singular)
cárov (genitive plural)
cárovi (dative singular)
cárom (dative plural)
cára (accusative singular)
cárov (accusative plural)
cárovi (locative singular)
cároch (locative plural)
cárom (instrumental singular)
cármi (instrumental plural)

Derived from Russian царь (carʹ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.


cisár

cisár m pers (female equivalent cisárovná, relational adjective cisársky)

cisárovná (feminine)
cisársky (adjective relational)

Borrowed from Czech císař, from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь.


cárovič

Derived from Russian царе́вич (carévič).


cap

cap m animal (female equivalent koza, relational adjective capí, diminutive capko, augmentative capisko)

koza (feminine)
capí (adjective relational)
capko (diminutive)
capisko (augmentative)


koza

koza f (male equivalent cap, relational adjective kozí or kozací or kozový (“vaulting buck”), diminutive kozička, augmentative kozisko)

cap (masculine)
kozí (adjective relational)
kozací (adjective relational)
kozový (adjective relational)
kozička (diminutive)
kozisko (augmentative)

(derogatory) bimbo, airhead (stupid woman)


pohára

third-person singular present of pohárať


pasta

pasta f (relational adjective pastový, diminutive pastička)

pastový (adjective relational)
pastička (diminutive)

Borrowed from Late Latin pasta; cf. Italian pasta, English paste.


Kubo

sk-proper noun

Kubo m pers (genitive singular Kuba, nominative plural Kubovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Kuba (genitive singular)
Kubovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)

a diminutive of the male given name Jakub


kuba

sk-noun

kuba f (genitive singular kuby, nominative plural kuby, genitive plural kúb, declension pattern of žena)

kuby (genitive singular)
kuby (nominative plural)
kúb (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Jakub

Derived from Latin Iacōbus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (ya‘ăqṓḇ, “Jacob”, literally “he will/shall heel”), from עָקֵב (‘āqḗḇ, “heel of the foot”).

der

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Jake or Jacob

a male surname transferred from the given name


soľ

sk-noun

soľ f (relational adjective soľný, diminutive solička)

soľný (adjective relational)
solička (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls. Akin to Latin sāl (“salt”).

soľ nad zlato


ľudia

ľudia (nominative plural-only)
ľudí (genitive plural-only)
ľuďom (dative plural-only)
ľudí (accusative plural-only)
ľuďoch (locative plural-only)
ľuďmi (instrumental plural-only)


človek

človek m pers (genitive singular človeka, nominative plural ľudia, genitive plural ľudí)

človeka (genitive singular)
ľudia (nominative plural)
ľudí (genitive plural)
cžlowek (alternative)
člowek (alternative)
czlowiek (alternative)
člowěk (alternative)
czlowek (alternative)

Singular forms from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ; plural forms from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”).

person, man (i.e., a human being regardless of gender)


slon

slon m animal (female equivalent slonica, relational adjective sloní or slonový, diminutive sloník)

slonica (feminine)
sloní (adjective relational)
slonový (adjective relational)
sloník (diminutive)


ontogenéza

ontogenéza f (relational adjective ontogenetický)

Derived from Ancient Greek ὄντος (óntos, “being”) + γένεσις (génesis, “creation”).


rok

sk-noun

rok m inan (relational adjective ročný, diminutive rôčik)

ročný (adjective relational)
rôčik (diminutive)

Nový rok

roku Pána


mesiac

mesiac m inan (relational adjective mesačný, diminutive mesiačik)

mesačný (adjective relational)
mesiačik (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsęcь, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.

Jupiterove mesiace

December je dvanásty mesiac roka.

December is the twelfth month of the year.


kurva

(vulgar) prostitute, whore, hooker, slut

(vulgar) fake friend, conman, liar, knave


pontifex

pontifex m pers (relational adjective pontifikálny)

a pontiff or bishop of the early Christian church, now specifically the Pope


placenta

placenta f (genitive singular placenty, nominative plural placenty, genitive plural placent, declension pattern of žena)

placenty (genitive singular)
placenty (nominative plural)
placent (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


med

med m inan (relational adjective medový or medný, diminutive medík or medíček)

medový (adjective relational)
medný (adjective relational)
medík (diminutive)
medíček (diminutive)


Minnesota

sk-proper noun

Minnesota f (genitive singular Minnesoty, declension pattern of žena)

Minnesoty (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

Minnesota (a state in the Upper Midwest region of the United States)


narkoman

sk-noun

narkoman m pers (female equivalent narkomanka, relational adjective narkomanský)

narkomanka (feminine)
narkomanský (adjective relational)


stan

stan m inan (genitive singular stanu, nominative plural stany, genitive plural stanov, declension pattern of dub)

stanu (genitive singular)
stany (nominative plural)
stanov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


geometria

geometria f (relational adjective geometrický)

From Latin geometria, from Ancient Greek.


otec

otec (nominative singular)
otcovia (nominative plural)
otca (genitive singular)
otcov (genitive plural)
otcovi (dative singular)
otcom (dative plural)
otca (accusative singular)
otcov (accusative plural)
otče (singular vocative)
otcovia (plural vocative)
otcovi (locative singular)
otcoch (locative plural)
otcom (instrumental singular)
otcami (instrumental plural)


aba

aba f (genitive singular aby, declension pattern of žena)

aby (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


les

les m inan (relational adjective lesný, diminutive lesík or lesíček, augmentative lesisko)

lesný (adjective relational)
lesík (diminutive)
lesíček (diminutive)
lesisko (augmentative)

Inherited from Old Slovak les, from Proto-Slavic *lěsъ.


ako

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”).


Texas

sk-proper noun

Texas m inan (genitive singular Texasu, declension pattern of dub)

Texasu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)

Texas (a state in the south-central region of the United States)


fragment

sk-noun

fragment m inan (relational adjective fragmentový or fragmentárny)

fragmentový (adjective relational)
fragmentárny (adjective relational)

fragment (archaeologically or historically valuable fragmentary part of a larger whole)

fragment (partially preserved or unfinished work of art)

(biology, genetics) fragment (part of a broken chromosome)


Peter

sk-proper noun

Peter m pers (genitive singular Petra, nominative plural Petrovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Petra (genitive singular)
Petrovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Peter (nominative singular)
Petrovia (nominative plural)
Petra (genitive singular)
Petrov (genitive plural)
Petrovi (dative singular)
Petrom (dative plural)
Petra (accusative singular)
Petrov (accusative plural)
Petrovi (locative singular)
Petroch (locative plural)
Petrom (instrumental singular)
Petrami (instrumental plural)

a male given name, equivalent to English Peter


história

sk-noun

história f (relational adjective historický)


hora

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-.


mililiter

mililiter m inan (relational adjective mililitrový)


meny

inflection of mena:
nominative/accusative plural


golf

golf m inan (relational adjective golfový or golfský, diminutive golfík)

golfový (adjective relational)
golfský (adjective relational)
golfík (diminutive)


sauna

Borrowed from Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.


val

val m inan (relational adjective valový)

Derived from Middle High German wal, from Latin vallum.


kamera

kamera f (relational adjective kamerový)


krst

krst m inan (genitive singular krstu, nominative plural krsty, genitive plural krstov, declension pattern of dub)

krstu (genitive singular)
krsty (nominative plural)
krstov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
krst (nominative singular)
krsty (nominative plural)
krstu (genitive singular)
krstov (genitive plural)
krstu (dative singular)
krstom (dative plural)
krst (accusative singular)
krsty (accusative plural)
krste (locative singular)
krstoch (locative plural)
krstom (instrumental singular)
krstmi (instrumental plural)
krstami (instrumental plural)


krava

krava f (relational adjective kravský, diminutive kravička or kravka)

kravský (adjective relational)
kravička (diminutive)
kravka (diminutive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“horn”).


vrana

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ.

Vrana k vrane sadá.

A crow sits down next to a crow. (Slovak equivalent of birds of a feather flock together)


sup

sup m animal (relational adjective supí)


havran

havran m animal (relational adjective havraní)

havraní (adjective relational)
harvan (alternative)

Corvus frugilegus
Corvus frugilegus#Translingual


medveď

medveď m animal (female equivalent medvedica, relational adjective medvedí or medveďací, diminutive medvedík or medviedik, augmentative medvedisko)

medvedica (feminine)
medvedí (adjective relational)
medveďací (adjective relational)
medvedík (diminutive)
medviedik (diminutive)
medvedisko (augmentative)


bryndza

bryndza f (relational adjective bryndzový, diminutive bryndzička)

bryndzový (adjective relational)
bryndzička (diminutive)

→ English: bryndza

→ Polish: bryndza

Inherited from Old Slovak bryndza, borrowed from Romanian brânză (“cheese”) of uncertain origin; it was possibly borrowed from Albanian brëndës (“intestines”). Originally referred to cheeses prepared in a sheep's stomach by reacting with the rennet inside.


márnica

márnica f (relational adjective márničný)

morgue (place where corpses are kept before burial)


mačka

mačka f (male equivalent kocúr, relational adjective mačací or (rare) mačí, diminutive mačička, augmentative mačisko)

kocúr (masculine)
mačací (adjective relational)
mačí (adjective rare relational)
mačička (diminutive)
mačisko (augmentative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mačьka, from *maca (“pussy, pussycat, female cat”) + *-ьka.


matica

matica f (relational adjective maticový or matičný, diminutive matička)

maticový (adjective relational)
matičný (adjective relational)
matička (diminutive)


matematik

matematik m pers (genitive singular matematika, nominative plural matematici, genitive plural matematikov, declension pattern of chlap)

matematika (genitive singular)
matematici (nominative plural)
matematikov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
matematik (nominative singular)
matematici (nominative plural)
matematika (genitive singular)
matematikov (genitive plural)
matematikovi (dative singular)
matematikom (dative plural)
matematika (accusative singular)
matematikov (accusative plural)
matematikovi (locative singular)
matematikoch (locative plural)
matematikom (instrumental singular)
matematikmi (instrumental plural)


-a

-a (nominative singular)
-atá (nominative plural)
-ence (nominative plural)
-aťa (genitive singular)
-(i)at (genitive plural)
-eniec (genitive plural)
-aťu (dative singular)
-aťom (dative plural)
-encom (dative plural)
-a (accusative singular)
-atá (accusative plural)
-ence (accusative plural)
-ati (locative singular)
-aťoch (locative plural)
-encoch (locative plural)
-aťom (instrumental singular)
-atami (instrumental plural)
-encami (instrumental plural)
-ä (alternative)

forms nouns for young animals and other diminutives


skala

skala f (genitive singular skaly, nominative plural skaly, genitive plural skál, declension pattern of žena)

skaly (genitive singular)
skaly (nominative plural)
skál (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


škála

škála f (genitive singular škály, nominative plural škály, genitive plural škál, declension pattern of žena)

škály (genitive singular)
škály (nominative plural)
škál (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


logika

logika f (genitive singular logiky, declension pattern of žena)

logiky (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
logika (nominative singular-only)
logiky (genitive singular-only)
logike (dative singular-only)
logiku (accusative singular-only)
logike (locative singular-only)
logikou (instrumental singular-only)

Derived from Latin logica, from Ancient Greek λογική (logikḗ, “logic”), from properly feminine of λογικός (logikós, “of or pertaining to speech or reason or reasoning, rational, reasonable”), from λόγος (lógos, “speech, reason”).


koža

koža f (relational adjective kožný, diminutive kožka or kožtička)

kožný (adjective relational)
kožka (diminutive)
kožtička (diminutive)


kožušina

kožušina f (relational adjective kožušinový, diminutive kožušinka)

kožušinový (adjective relational)
kožušinka (diminutive)


kožuch

kožuch m inan (relational adjective kožuchový, diminutive kožuštek or kožúšok)

kožuchový (adjective relational)
kožuštek (diminutive)
kožúšok (diminutive)


kožušník

kožušník m pers (female equivalent kožušníčka, relational adjective kožušnícky)

kožušníčka (feminine)
kožušnícky (adjective relational)

[ˈkɔʒuʃɲiːk]

furrier (a man who makes, processes, or sells fur and fur products, particularly fur coats)


kožušníčka

[ˈkɔʒuʃɲiːt͡ʃka]

a woman who makes, processes, or sells fur and fur products, particularly fur coats


kováč

kováč m pers (female equivalent kováčka, relational adjective kováčsky, diminutive kováčik, augmentative kováčisko)

kováčka (feminine)
kováčsky (adjective relational)
kováčik (diminutive)
kováčisko (augmentative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovačь, from *kovati.


kobyla

kobyla f (relational adjective kobylí, diminutive kobylka or kobylôčka)

kobylí (adjective relational)
kobylka (diminutive)
kobylôčka (diminutive)


kostra

kostra f (relational adjective kostrový, diminutive kostrička)

kostrový (adjective relational)
kostrička (diminutive)


dobre

sk-adv

dobre (comparative lepšie, superlative najlepšie)

lepšie (comparative)
najlepšie (superlative)

Maj sa dobre!

Ako sa máš? Ďakujem, dobre.

Dobre, že neprší!


kalamár

sk-noun

kalamár m inan (relational adjective kalamárový, diminutive kalamárik)

kalamárový (adjective relational)
kalamárik (diminutive)

bottle of ink (the type of ink used for writing with a pen or quill)


atrament

atrament m inan (relational adjective atramentový)

ink (the one used for writing with a pen or a quill)


kníhkupec

kníhkupec m pers (genitive singular kníhkupca, nominative plural kníhkupci, genitive plural kníhkupcov, declension pattern of chlap)

kníhkupca (genitive singular)
kníhkupci (nominative plural)
kníhkupcov (genitive plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)


kupec

kupec m pers (relational adjective kupecký, augmentative kupčisko)

kupecký (adjective relational)
kupčisko (augmentative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kupьcь. By surface analysis, kúpiť + ec.


koč

koč m inan (relational adjective kočový)

Derived from Hungarian kocsi (“carriage”).


kočiš

sk-noun

kočiš m pers (relational adjective kočišský)


šofér

šofér m pers (female equivalent šoférka, relational adjective šoférsky)

šoférka (feminine)
šoférsky (adjective relational)

driver (someone who drives a car, a streetcar or a bus; not just a chauffeur)


šoférsky preukaz

From šoférsky (“related to a driver”) + preukaz (“identification document”).


preukaz

Deverbal from preukázať (“to show proof, i.e., of identity”)


šošovka

sk-noun

šošovka f (genitive singular šošovky, nominative plural šošovky, genitive plural šošoviek, declension pattern of žena)

šošovky (genitive singular)
šošovky (nominative plural)
šošoviek (genitive plural)
žena (declension-pattern-of)

From its shape, from šošovica (“lentil”) + -ka.

a lens (a single lens, not a lens assembly such as used by cameras)

a lens (transparent crystalline structure in the eye)


šošovica

šošovica f (genitive singular šošovice, nominative plural šošovice, genitive plural šošovíc, declension pattern of ulica, relational adjective šošovicový)

šošovice (genitive singular)
šošovice (nominative plural)
šošovíc (genitive plural)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)
šošovicový (adjective relational)

Derived from Proto-Slavic *sočivo, probably from *sòkъ (“juice”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos.


šoférka

a female driver, one who drives a car, a streetcar or a bus (not just a chauffeur but any such driver)