See chrbát in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "chrbát",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak chrbát",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "chrbát"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak chrbát",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xrьbьtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak chrbát, from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chrbtový",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "chrbátik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbát",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbty",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbta",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtov",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtu",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtom",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbte",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtoch",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtami",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbiet",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "chrbuot",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "chribet",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "cherbát",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "chrbtový",
"dim": "chrbátik"
},
"expansion": "chrbát m inan (relational adjective chrbtový, diminutive chrbátik)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chr",
"bát"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sk:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sk:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
123
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
162,
166
]
],
"english": "The police were investigating which direction the person could have fallen from the couch, and no matter what they did, they fell on their face rather than their back.",
"ref": "2019, Jaromír Slušný, Kriminálne príbehy z čias nedávnych, Albatros Media Slovakia s.r.o., →ISBN, page 27:",
"text": "Policajti zisťovali, akým smerom mohol človek z váľandy padnúť a nech robili, čo robili, padali skôr na tvár, ako na chrbát.",
"translation": "The police were investigating which direction the person could have fallen from the couch, and no matter what they did, they fell on their face rather than their back.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the back part of the human body from the shoulder blades to the pelvis)"
],
"id": "en-chrbát-sk-noun-5BJNgYaI",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (the back part of the human body from the shoulder blades to the pelvis)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "sk:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the upper part of an animal's body)"
],
"id": "en-chrbát-sk-noun-8JYQbSGB",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) back (the upper part of an animal's body)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "sk:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (elongated convex terrain with a rounded top part)"
],
"id": "en-chrbát-sk-noun-xbcNatWe",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) ridge (elongated convex terrain with a rounded top part)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxr̩baːt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-r̩baːt"
}
],
"word": "chrbát"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovak/r̩baːt",
"Rhymes:Slovak/r̩baːt/2 syllables",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension dub",
"sk:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "chrbát",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak chrbát",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "chrbát"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak chrbát",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xrьbьtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak chrbát, from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chrbtový",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "chrbátik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbát",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbty",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbta",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtov",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtu",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtom",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbte",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtoch",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbtami",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "chrbiet",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "chrbuot",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "chribet",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "cherbát",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "chrbtový",
"dim": "chrbátik"
},
"expansion": "chrbát m inan (relational adjective chrbtový, diminutive chrbátik)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chr",
"bát"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations",
"sk:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
123
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
162,
166
]
],
"english": "The police were investigating which direction the person could have fallen from the couch, and no matter what they did, they fell on their face rather than their back.",
"ref": "2019, Jaromír Slušný, Kriminálne príbehy z čias nedávnych, Albatros Media Slovakia s.r.o., →ISBN, page 27:",
"text": "Policajti zisťovali, akým smerom mohol človek z váľandy padnúť a nech robili, čo robili, padali skôr na tvár, ako na chrbát.",
"translation": "The police were investigating which direction the person could have fallen from the couch, and no matter what they did, they fell on their face rather than their back.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the back part of the human body from the shoulder blades to the pelvis)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (the back part of the human body from the shoulder blades to the pelvis)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sk:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"back (the upper part of an animal's body)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) back (the upper part of an animal's body)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sk:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (elongated convex terrain with a rounded top part)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) ridge (elongated convex terrain with a rounded top part)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxr̩baːt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-r̩baːt"
}
],
"word": "chrbát"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chrbát meaning in Slovak (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbát",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbty",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbta",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbtov",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbtu",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbtom",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbát",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbty",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbte",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbtoch",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbtom",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for chrbtami",
"path": [
"chrbát"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrbát",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.