زبان

زُبانَ (canonical)
zubāna (romanization)
ज़ुबान (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زُبَان (zubān).


اسلام

islāmu (romanization)
इस्लामु (Devanagari)


سلام

سَلامُ (canonical)
salāmu (romanization)
सलामु (Devanagari)


فارسي

فارسِي (canonical)
fārsī (romanization)
फ़ार्सी (Devanagari)


ر

The twenty-fifth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


نان

From Classical Persian نان (nān, “bread”).


رمضان

head

رَمْضانُ • (ramzānu) m (Devanagari रमज़ानु)

رَمْضانُ (canonical)
ramzānu (romanization)
रमज़ानु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian رمضان (ramazān), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


نار

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil நால் (nāl).


آواز

آوازُ (canonical)
āvāzu (romanization)
आवाज़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آواز (āwāz).


جهاز

jahāzu (romanization)
जहाज़ु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian جهاز (jahāz), from Arabic جَهَاز (jahāz). Compare Urdu جہاز (jahāz).


سنڌي

head

سنڌي • (sindhi) f (Devanagari सिंधी, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋡𑋟𑋐𑋢)

sindhi (romanization)
सिंधी (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋡𑋟𑋐𑋢 (Khudawadi)


وڪي لغت

وِڪِي لُغَتِ

وِڪِي لُغَتِ • (wikī luġati) f (Devanagari विकी लुग़ति)

sd-proper noun

وِڪِي لُغَتِ

وِڪِي لُغَتِ (canonical)
wikī luġati (romanization)
विकी लुग़ति (Devanagari)


سلطان

head

سُلْطانُ • (sultānu) m (Devanagari सुल्तानु)

سُلْطانُ (canonical)
sultānu (romanization)
सुल्तानु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian سلطان (sultān), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).


اسد

اَسَدُ (canonical)
asadu (romanization)
असदु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَسَد (asad), from Arabic أَسَد (ʔasad).


برف

بَرفَ (canonical)
barfa (romanization)
बर्फ़ (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian برف (barf).


مڪڙ

مَڪَڙُ (canonical)
makaṛu (romanization)
मकड़ु (Devanagari)

an Indian immigrant living in Sindh, Pakistan.


موج

مَوْجَ (canonical)
mauja (romanization)
मौज (Devanagari)


مني

مِنيِ (canonical)
manī (romanization)
मनी (Devanagari)


اڄڪلهه

head

اَڄُڪَلهَه • (ajjukalha)

اَڄُڪَلهَه (canonical)
ajjukalha (romanization)


اڄڪلهه

اَڄُڪَلهَه • (ajjukalha)


آزاد

Borrowed from Classical Persian آزاد (āzād).


پر

پَرُ (canonical)
paru (romanization)
परु (Devanagari)


گوشت

گوشتُ (canonical)
gostu (romanization)
गोश्तु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گوشت (gōšt).


گل

گُلُ (canonical)
gulu (romanization)
गुलु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul).


قلم

قَلَمُ (canonical)
qalamu (romanization)
क़लमु (Devanagari)
قَلَمَ (plural)

From Classical Persian قلم (qalam), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”).


گ

The forty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ک

The forty-first letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ذ

The twenty-fourth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


خ

The eighteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


غ

The thirty-sixth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ط

The thirty-third letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ض

The thirty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ظ

The thirty-fourth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ص

The thirty-first letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ز

The twenty-eighth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ع

The thirty-fifth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


س

The twenty-ninth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ش

The thirtieth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ن

The forty-eighth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


د

The ninteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ف

The thirty-seventh letter of the Sindhi abjad.


محمد

مُحَمَّد (canonical)
muhammad (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُحَمَّد (muhammad), from Arabic مُحَمَّد (muḥammad).

a male given name from Arabic: Muhammad, Mohammed


ق

The thirty-ninth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ج

The eleventh letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ح

The seventeenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


م

The forty-seventh letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ل

The forty-sixth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


चांदी

cāndī (romanization)
چاندي (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀆 (caṃdiā), from Sanskrit चन्द्रिका (candrikā, “moonlight; splendour”). Cognate with Hindi चाँदी (cā̃dī, “silver”), Marathi चांदी (cāndī, “silver”), Punjabi ਚਾਂਦੀ (cāndī, “silver”).


اندر

اَندَرُ (canonical)
andaru (romanization)
अंदरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اندر (andar).


اسپتال

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اِسپَتال • (ispatāl) f (Devanagari इसपताल)

اِسپَتال (canonical)
ispatāl (romanization)
इसपताल (Devanagari)


افسوس

اَفسوس • (afsos)

Borrowed from Classical Persian افسوس (afsōs).


آگ

head

آگِ • (āgi) f

sd-noun

آگِ • (āgi) f

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀺 (aggi), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀺 (aggi), from Sanskrit अग्नि (agní), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hagníš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnis. Alternatively ultimately from Old Gujarati आगि (āgi).


انار

Borrowed from Classical Persian انار (anār).


انسان

head

اِنساَنُ • (insānu) m (Devanagari इन्सानु)

اِنساَنُ (canonical)
insānu (romanization)
इन्सानु (Devanagari)


چار

چارِ (canonical)
cāri (romanization)
चारि (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.


گرم

گَرَمُ (canonical)
garamu (romanization)
गरमु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm).


دل

دِلِ (canonical)
dili (romanization)
दिलि (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دل (dil).


لغت

لُغَتِ (canonical)
luġati (romanization)
लुग़ति (Devanagari)


خواب

xuvābu (romanization)
ख़ुवाबु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خْوَاب (xwāb).


خاندان

head

خاندان • (xāndān) ?


ریشم

reśamu (romanization)
रेशमु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ریشم (rēšam, rīšam), a variant of ابریشم (abrīšam, “silk”).


سال

Borrowed from Classical Persian سال (sāl).


बहार

bahāra (romanization)
بهار (Perso-Arabic)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بهار (bahār).


موسیقی

head

مُوسِيقِي • (mūsīqī) ? (Devanagari मूसीक़ी)

مُوسِيقِي (canonical)
mūsīqī (romanization)
मूसीक़ी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian موسیقی (musiqi).


گلاب

gulāb (romanization)
गुलाबु (Devanagari)


بهار

From Classical Persian بهار (bahār). Compare Urdu بہار (bahār).


چ

The fifteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


زرد

Borrowed from Classical Persian زرد (zard).


آب و هوا

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آب و هوا • (ābu-o havā) m (Devanagari आबु ओ हवा)

ābu-o havā (romanization)
आबु ओ हवा (Devanagari)


حجاب

hijābu (romanization)
हिजाबु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian حجاب (hijāb), from Arabic حِجَاب (ḥijāb).


شاعر

شاعِرُ • (śā'iru) m

sd-noun

شاعِرُ • (śā'iru) m

شاعِرُ (canonical)
śā'iru (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاعر (šā'ir), from Arabic شَاعِر (šāʕir).


هوا

Borrowed from Classical Persian هوا (hawā), from Arabic هَوَاء (hawāʔ, “air”). Compare Urdu ہوا (hawā).


تخت

تَخْتُ (canonical)
taxtu (romanization)
तख़्तु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تخت (taxt).


جان

head

جان • (jān) ?

sd-noun

جان • (jān) ?

Borrowed from Classical Persian جان (jān).


باز

head

باز • (bāzu) m (Devanagari spelling बाज़ु)

Borrowed from Classical Persian باز (bāz).


ڪوڪاڪولا

head

ڪوڪاڪولا • (kokā kolā) ? (Devanagari कोका-कोला)

kokā kolā (romanization)
कोका-कोला (Devanagari)


آبشار

Borrowed from Classical Persian آبشار (ābšār).


آرام

head

آرام • (ārām) ?

sd-noun

آرام • (ārām) ?

Borrowed from Classical Persian آرام (ārām).


هزار

Borrowed from Classical Persian هزار (hazār). Compare Urdu ہزار (hazār).


پنج

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀘 (paṃca)), from Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan).


گول

گولُ (canonical)
golu (romanization)
गोलु (Devanagari)


جانور

head

جَانِورُ • (jānivaru) ? (Devanagari जानिवरु)

جَانِورُ (canonical)
jānivaru (romanization)
जानिवरु (Devanagari)

[d͡ʑɑnɪʋərʊ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian جانور (jānwar).


جگر

جِگَرُ (canonical)
jigaru (romanization)
जिगरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جگر (jigar).


جوان

Borrowed from Classical Persian جوان (jawān).


آسمان

head

آسمانُ • (āsmānu) ? (Devanagari आस्मानु)

آسمانُ (canonical)
āsmānu (romanization)
आस्मानु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آسمان (āsmān).


طوطو

Compare Hindustani طوطا (totā) / तोता (totā) .


پری

پَري (canonical)
pare (romanization)
परे (Devanagari)


راجا

Borrowed from Sanskrit राजा (rājā), nominative singular of राजन् (rājan).


گاه

گاهُ (canonical)
gāhu (romanization)
गाहु (Devanagari)


تیز

تيزُ (canonical)
tezu (romanization)
तेज़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تیز (tez).


شبنم

head

شَبِنَمِ • (śabinami) f (Devanagari शबिनमि)

شَبِنَمِ (canonical)
śabinami (romanization)
शबिनमि (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شبنم (šabnam).


تنگ

تَنگ (canonical)
tāng (romanization)
तान्ग् (Devanagari)


فهرست

head

فِهْرَسْتَ • (fihrista) f

sd-noun

فِهْرَسْتَ • (fihrista) f

فِهْرَسْتَ (canonical)
fihrista (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فهرست (fihrist). Compare Urdu فہرست (fihrist).


عمان

Oman (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


کل

کَلَ (canonical)
khala (romanization)
खल (Devanagari)


جبل

جَبَلُ (canonical)
jabalu (romanization)
जबलु (Devanagari)


هي

هِي (canonical)
hī (romanization)
ही (Devanagari)

he; masculine third-person singular proximal personal pronoun


هو

هُو (canonical)
hū (romanization)
हू (Devanagari)


سمنڊ بيزار

head

سَمُنڊَ بيزار

समुंड बीज़ार

سَمُنڊَ بيزار • (samunḍa bīzār) (Devanagari समुंड बीज़ार)

sd-adj

سَمُنڊَ بيزار

समुंड बीज़ार

سَمُنڊَ بيزار (canonical)
samunḍa bīzār (romanization)
समुंड बीज़ार (Devanagari)

سَمُنڊُ (samunḍu, “sea”) + بيزار (bīzār, “sick”)


اپسمنڊ

head

اُپَسَمُنڊُ • (upasamunḍu) m (Devanagari उपसमुंडु)

اُپَسَمُنڊُ (canonical)
upasamunḍu (romanization)
उपसमुंडु (Devanagari)

اُپَـ (upa-, “nearly, almost”) + سَمُنڊُ (samunḍu, “sea”)

af

سَمُنڊُ
<t:sea>


تولد

head

تَوَلُّدُ • (tavalludu) m (Devanagari तवल्लुदु)

تَوَلُّدُ (canonical)
tavalludu (romanization)
तवल्लुदु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic تَوَلُّد (tawallud).


قانون

qānūnu (romanization)
क़ानूनु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic قَانُون (qānūn), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).


ڪمپيوٽر

head

ڪَمپيُوٽَر • (kampyūṭar) m (Devanagari कमप्यूटर)

ڪَمپيُوٽَر (canonical)
kampyūṭar (romanization)
कमप्यूटर (Devanagari)


نرگس

نَرگِس • (nargasi) f (Devanagari नर्गसि)

نَرگِس (canonical)
nargasi (romanization)
नर्गसि (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نرگس (nargis), ultimately from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).


ڏسڻي آڱر

head

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ • (d̤asiṇī āṅuri) f (Devanagari ॾसिणी आङुरि)

sd-noun

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ (canonical)
d̤asiṇī āṅuri (romanization)
ॾसिणी आङुरि (Devanagari)

/ɗəsɪɳiː aŋɡʊrɪ/

From ڏَسِڻِي / ॾसिणी (d̤asiṇī, “pointing out”) + آڱـؙرِ / आङुरि (āṅuri, “finger”).

forefinger (first finger next to the thumb)


مشغول

head

مَشْغوُلُ • (maśġūlu)

sd-adj

مَشْغوُلُ • (maśġūlu)

مَشْغوُلُ (canonical)
maśġūlu (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مشغول (mašğūl), from Arabic مَشْغُول (mašḡūl).

bor

Arabic مَشْغُول (mašḡūl)


غار

غارَ (canonical)
ġāru (romanization)
ग़ारु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian غَار (ğār), from Arabic غَار (ḡār). Compare Urdu غار (ġār).


بزار

head

بزار • (bazār)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بازار (bāzār).


هندسه

From Classical Persian هندسه (handasa), from Arabic هَنْدَسَة (handasa).


نقل

نَقُلُ (canonical)
naqulu (romanization)
नक़ुलु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نقل (naql).


برفال

glacier (a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill)


مک

head

مک • (mukhu) m (Devanagari spelling मुखु)


خراب

خَرَابُ (canonical)
xarābu (romanization)
ख़राबु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb).


خان

head

خانُ • (xānu) m

sd-noun

خانُ • (xānu) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian خان (xān).


پاڻي

پَاڻِي (canonical)
pāṇī (romanization)
पाणी (Devanagari)


ندی

نَدي (canonical)
nadī (romanization)
नदी (Devanagari)


چربی

چَرْبي (canonical)
carbi (romanization)
चर्बी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چربي (čarbī).


بیمار

head

بیمار • (bīmār)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیمار (bīmār).


رات

راتِ (canonical)
rāti (romanization)
राति (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri).


ڏِئَڻُ

head

ڏِئَڻُ • (d̤iarṇu) (Devanagari ॾिअणु, imperative ڏيءُ, present participle ڏيِندو, past participle ڏِنو)

d̤iarṇu (romanization)
ॾिअणु (Devanagari)
ڏيءُ (imperative)
ڏيِندو (participle present)
ڏِنو (participle past)


ڳائِڻُ

ڳائِڻُ • (ggaairṇu) (imperative ڳاءُ, present participle ڳائيِندو, past participle ڳايو)

ggaairṇu (romanization)
ڳاءُ (imperative)
ڳائيِندو (participle present)
ڳايو (participle past)


هندي

hindī (romanization)
हिन्दी (Devanagari)


مغرب

مَغْرَبُ • (maƣrabu) ? (Devanagari मग़रबु)

مَغْرَبُ (canonical)
maƣrabu (romanization)
मग़रबु (Devanagari)


حلب

Aleppo (the capital city of Aleppo governorate, Syria)


خوراک

خوراک • (xorākh)


سون

سونُ (canonical)
sonu (romanization)
सोनु (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit सौवर्ण (saúvarṇa), from सुवर्ण (suvárṇa).


اسلام آباد

اسلام آباد • (islām-ābād) ?

sd-proper noun

اسلام آباد • (islām-ābād) ?

Borrowed from Urdu اِسْلام آباد (islām ābād).

bor+

اِسْلام آباد

Islamabad (the capital city of Pakistan)


جناب

جَنابُ (canonical)
janābu (romanization)
जनाबु (Devanagari)


صاف

صافُ (canonical)
sāfu (romanization)
साफ़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صاف (sāf), from Arabic صَافٍ (ṣāfin).

clean, pure, clear, definite, explicit; cleaned out, empty


جزڻ

جُزَڻُ (canonical)
juzaṇu (romanization)
जुज़णु (Devanagari)


سياسي

siyāsī (romanization)
सियासी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic سِيَاسِيّ (siyāsiyy).


خلق

خَلْقَ (canonical)
xalqu (romanization)
ख़ल्क़ु (Devanagari)


ڀارت

Bharatu (romanization)
भरतु (Devanagari)


پاڪستان

head

پاڪستان • (pākistān) m


برابر

بَرابَر (canonical)
barābar (romanization)
बराबर (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian برابر (barābar).


محنت

مِحْنَتَ (canonical)
mihnata (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian محنت (mihnat), from Arabic مِحْنَة (miḥna).


جادوگر

head

جادوگر • (jādūgaru) m (Devanagari जादूगरु)

jādūgaru (romanization)
जादूगरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جادوگر (jādūgar).


ساگر

head

ساگَرُ • (sāgaru) m (Devanagari spelling सागर)

ساگَرُ (canonical)
sāgaru (romanization)
सागर (Devanagari)


گگن

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गगन (gagana).


سپ

head

سَپُ • (sapu) ? (Devanagari सपु, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋒𑋣)

سَپُ (canonical)
sapu (romanization)
सपु (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋒𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Compare Punjabi سَپّ (sapp) and Urdu سانپ (sānp).


دوا

دَوا (canonical)
davā (romanization)
दवा (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دوا (dawā).


اسو

اَسُو (canonical)
asū (romanization)
असू (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit आश्वयुज (āśvayuja).

inh+

Aswayuja, the seventh month of the Hindu lunar calendar


بسنت

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بَسَنْتُ • (basantu) m (Devanagari बसंतु)

بَسَنْتُ (canonical)
basantu (romanization)
बसंतु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta). Doublet of بَهارَ (bahāra).

slbor

(music) an evening or springtime raga of the Purvi thaat


پار

پارِ (canonical)
pāri (romanization)
पारे (Devanagari)


اسين

اَسِين (canonical)
asī̃ (romanization)
असीन (Devanagari)


यानाति

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यानाति • (yānāti)


विडूर

विडूर • (viḍūr)


लघ्वातु

लघ्वातु • (laghvātu)


उदजन

From Sanskrit उदन् (udan, “water”) + जन (jana, “generating”). Calque of French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).


قسم

qasamu (romanization)
क़समु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَسَم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).


قسم

Borrowed from Classical Persian قِسْم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism).


اسلامي

اسلام (“Islam”) + ـي

suf

اسلام (“Islam”) + ـي


زال

زالَ (canonical)
zāla (romanization)
जाल (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زال (zāl).


لاجورد

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لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?

sd-noun

لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?

لاجَوَرْدُ (canonical)
lājavardu (romanization)


ڊگھو

ڊِگهو (canonical)
ḍigho (romanization)
डिघो (Devanagari)


ست

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit सप्तन् (saptan).


قوت

Borrowed from Classical Persian قوت (quwwat), from Arabic قُوَّة (quwwa).


صحيح

صَحِيحُ (canonical)
sahihu (romanization)
सहिहु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صحیح (sahih).

true, right, correct, rectified, ascertained, precise


سس

سَسُ (canonical)
sasu (romanization)
ससु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit श्वश्रू (śvaśrū).


صوف

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صوف • (sūfu) (Devanagari spelling सूफ़ु)


غني

غَنِي (canonical)
ġanī (romanization)
ग़नी (Devanagari)


جنوری

جنوری • (janyurī) ? (Devanagari जन्युरी)

janyurī (romanization)
जन्युरी (Devanagari)

[d͡ʒənjʊɾiː]


اقتصادي

اِقْتِصادِي • (iqtisādī) (Devanagari इक़्तिसादी)

اِقْتِصادِي (canonical)
iqtisādī (romanization)
इक़्तिसादी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَادِيّ (iqtiṣādiyy). By surface analysis, اقتصاد (“economy”) + ـي.

bor+

اِقْتِصَادِيّ


ندي

نَدي (canonical)
nadī (romanization)
नदी (Devanagari)


آدمي

آدِمي (canonical)
ādimī (romanization)
आदिमी (Devanagari)


صراف

صَرافُ (canonical)
sarāfu (romanization)
सराफ़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf).


سومر

سُومَرُ (canonical)
sūmaru (romanization)
सूमरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit सोमवार (somavāra).


آر

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Telugu ఆరు (āru).


تون

تُون (canonical)
tū̃ (romanization)
तूं (Devanagari)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁 (tumaṃ), 𑀢𑀼𑀁 (tuṃ)), from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

you; second-person singular personal pronoun


دري

Possibly from Persian دریچه (dariča, “window”)


حضرت

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حَضْرَتُ • (ḥaẓratu) m (Devanagari हज़्रतु)

حَضْرَتُ (canonical)
ḥaẓratu (romanization)
हज़्रतु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حضرت (hazrat), from Arabic حَضْرَة (ḥaḍra).


مدت

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مَدَتَ • (madata) f (Devanagari मदत, Khudawadi 𑋗𑋏𑋍)

مَدَتَ (canonical)
madata (romanization)
मदत (Devanagari)
𑋗𑋏𑋍 (Khudawadi)


مهت

مِهِتِ (canonical)
mihiti (romanization)
मिहिति (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Arabic س ج د (s j d)
Arabic سَجَدَ (sajada)
Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid)der.
Sindhi مهتDerived from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid).


نجيب

نَجِيبُ (canonical)
najību (romanization)
नजीबु (Devanagari)


نثر

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نَثَُرُ • (nasauru) ? (Devanagari नसौरु)

نَثَُرُ (canonical)
nasauru (romanization)
नसौरु (Devanagari)


ڪ

The fortieth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


عيب

عَيْبُ • (aibu) ?

sd-noun

عَيْبُ • (aibu) ?


خلافت

Borrowed from Classical Persian خلافت (xilāfat), from Arabic خِلَافَة (ḵilāfa).


ॼाण

jāṇa (romanization)
ڄاڻَ (Arabic character)


آئون

آئُون (canonical)
āū̃ (romanization)
आउं (Devanagari)


ॿोली

b̤olī (romanization)
ٻولي (Perso-Arabic)


ڪتاب

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ڪِتابُ • (kitābu) m (plural ڪِتابَ, Devanagari किताबु)

ڪِتابُ (canonical)
kitābu (romanization)
ڪِتابَ (plural)
किताबु (Devanagari)

From Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Compare Urdu کتاب.


ॼ

A letter in Devanagari Sindhi, it reprents the Arabic script letter ڄ.


چنڊ

چَنڊُ (canonical)
canḍu (romanization)
चंडु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra).


अंबु

ambu (romanization)
اَنبُ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit आम्र (āmra, “mango”). Cognate with Hindi आम (ām, “mango”), , Bengali আম (am) and Punjabi ਅੰਬ (amb, “mango”).


جھ

The thirteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڇ

The sixteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڌ

The twentieth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڄ

The twelfth letter of the Sindhi abjad, equivalent to ॼ in Devanagari.


ڏ

The twenty-first letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڃ

The fourteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڙھ

The twenty-seventh letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڍ

The twenty-third letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڊ

The twenty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڙ

The twenty-sixth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڦ

The thirty-eighth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڳ

The forty-third letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڱ

The forty-fifth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


ڻ

The forty-ninth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


گھ

The forty-fourth letter of the Sindhi abjad.


حوض

حَوْضُ (canonical)
hauzu (romanization)
हौज़ु (Devanagari)


a͠i (romanization)
ऐं (Devanagari)
𑊷𑋟 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara), from Sanskrit अपर (ápara, “other, different”). Cognate with Hindustani اَوْر (aur) / और (aur), Punjabi ਹੋਰ (hor) / ہور (hor).


कमाइणु

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कमाइणु • (kamāiṇu) (Arabic spelling ڪمائڻ)


ثواب

savābu (romanization)
सवाबु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), Derived from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).


आहे

हुअणु हुअणु#Sindhi

third-person singular present of हुअणु (huaṇu, “to be”)


ڏسڻي

ڏَسِڻِي • (ḍ̠asiṇī) f (Devanagari ॾसिणी, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋝𑋡𑋌𑋢)

ڏَسِڻِي (canonical)
ḍ̠asiṇī (romanization)
ॾसिणी (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋝𑋡𑋌𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀡 (dassaṇa), from Sanskrit दर्शन (dárśana).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dárśana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 355: “S. ḍ̠asiṇī f. 'pointing out, forefinger'”

ڏَسِڻِي آڱُرِ
ڏسڻي آڱر#Sindhi

short for ڏَسِڻِي آڱُرِ (“forefinger”) (first finger next to the thumb)


तारो

From Sanskrit तारक (tāraka, “star”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Cognate with Hindi तारा (tārā, “star”), Bengali তারা (tara, “star”), Gujarati તારો (tārō, “star”) and Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā, “star”).


ڇا

Cognate to Hindi क्या (kyā) / Urdu کیا (kyā).

تُن٘هِن٘جوْ نالوْ ڇا آهي؟


ٻيڙي

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀻𑀟𑀺𑀅 (vīḍia)), from Sanskrit वीटिका (vīṭikā). Cognate to Hindi बीड़ी (bīṛī).

cog

Hindi बीड़ी (bīṛī)


ٻيڙي

ٻِيڙِي (canonical)
b̤eṛī (romanization)
ॿेड़ी (Devanagari)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑁂𑀟 (beḍa)), from Sanskrit बेडा (beḍā, “boat”).


ॿीड़ी

b̤īṛī (romanization)
ٻيڙي (Perso-Arabic)

Hindi बीड़ी (bīṛī)


ॿेड़ी

b̤eṛī (romanization)
ٻيڙي (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑁂𑀟 (beḍa)), from Sanskrit बेडा (beḍā, “boat”).


بابو

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩- (*bābba-), imitative of baby talk.

onomatopoeic

imitative


نالو

From Sanskrit नामन् (nāman). Cognate to Kachchi નાલો (nālo).

تُنهِنجو نالو ڇا آهي؟

مُنهِنجو نالو ... آهي۔


नालो

तुहिंजो नालो छा आहे?

मुहिंजो नालो ... आहे।


सलामु

salāmu (romanization)
سلام (Perso-Arabic)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سلام (salām), from Arabic سَلَام (salām).


اپواس

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اُپواس • (upvās) m

sd-noun

اُپواس • (upvās) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa).

lbor

(religion, especially Hinduism) the act of fasting, abstention from food


𑋝𑋡𑋟𑋐𑋢

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𑋝𑋡𑋟𑋐𑋢 • (sindhī) f (Devanagari सिंधी, Perso-Arabic سِنڌِي)

sindhī (romanization)
सिंधी (Devanagari)
سِنڌِي (Perso-Arabic)

سِنڌِي سنڌي#Sindhi


𑋖𑋠𑊿𑋧

𑋖𑋠𑊿𑋧 • (bhāṅo) m (Devanagari भाङो, Perso-Arabic ڀاڱو)

bhāṅo (romanization)
भाङो (Devanagari)
ڀاڱو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀪𑀁𑀕 (bhaṃga) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit भङ्ग (bhaṅgá).


𑋗𑋠𑋚𑋣

𑋗𑋠𑋚𑋣 • (mālu) m (Devanagari मालु, Perso-Arabic مالُ)

mālu (romanization)
मालु (Devanagari)
مالُ (Perso-Arabic)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مال (māl), from Arabic مَال (māl). Compare Hindustani مَال (māl) / माल (māl).


لاهور

lāhoru (romanization)
लाहोरु (Devanagari)

Lahore (The second largest city of Pakistan and the provincial capital of Punjab; located on the Ravi river)


پڙھڻ

پَڙھَڻُ (canonical)
paṛhaṇu (romanization)
पढ़णु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit पृथ् (pṛth)der.
Prakrit 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï)
Sindhi پڙھڻInherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï), from Sanskrit पृथ् (pṛth). Cognate with Hindustani पढ़ना (paṛhnā) / پڑھنا (paṛhnā), Punjabi ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ (paṛhnā) / پڑھنا (paṛhnā).


بدڪ

بَدَڪَ (canonical)
badaka (romanization)
बदक (Devanagari)

Ultimately from Classical Persian بت (bat). Compare Urdu بطخ (battax).


बदक

badaka (romanization)
بدڪ (Perso-Arabic)

Ultimately from Classical Persian بت (bat).


𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧

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𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧 • (chelo) m (Devanagari छेलो, Perso-Arabic ڇيلو)

chelo (romanization)
छेलो (Devanagari)
ڇيلو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀙𑀕𑀮𑁆𑀮 (*chagalla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) (see Sanskrit छगल (chagalá)).


𑈉𑈲𑈐𑈈𑈮

𑈉𑈲𑈐𑈈𑈮 • (khojakī) ? (Devanagari खोजकी, Khudawadi 𑊻𑋧𑋂𑋩𑊺𑋢, Perso-Arabic خوجَڪِي)

khojakī (romanization)
खोजकी (Devanagari)
𑊻𑋧𑋂𑋩𑊺𑋢 (Khudawadi)
خوجَڪِي (Perso-Arabic)

Derived from Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja), which is equivalent to the inherited ٺَاڪُرُ / ठाकुरु (ṭhakuru).


𑈊𑈭𑈞𑈬𑈞

𑈊𑈭𑈞𑈬𑈞 • (gināna) ? (Devanagari गिनान, Khudawadi 𑊼𑋡𑋑𑋠𑋑, Perso-Arabic گِنانَ)

gināna (romanization)
गिनान (Devanagari)
𑊼𑋡𑋑𑋠𑋑 (Khudawadi)
گِنانَ (Perso-Arabic)

گنان گنان#Sindhi


بک

Inherited from Apabhramsa भुक्खा (bhukkhā), from Prakrit 𑀪𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (bhukkhā), 𑀩𑀼𑀳𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (buhukkhā), 𑀩𑀼𑀪𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (bubhukkhā), from Sanskrit बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā).


𑊷𑋟

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𑊷𑋟 • (a͠i) (Devanagari ऐं, Perso-Arabic ۽)


نانگ

نَانگُ (canonical)
nāṅgu (romanization)
नांगु (Devanagari)


وار

وارُ (canonical)
vāru (romanization)
वारु (Devanagari)


مشعل

مَشْعَلُ • (maś'alu) m (Devanagari मशलु)

مَشْعَلُ (canonical)
maś'alu (romanization)
मशलु (Devanagari)


هلڻ

هَلَڻُ (canonical)
halaṇu (romanization)
हलणु (Devanagari)


کائڻ

کائِڻُ (canonical)
khāiṇu (romanization)
खाइणु (Devanagari)


منگل

مَنگلُ (canonical)
mānglu (romanization)
मांगलु (Devanagari)


اڄ

اَڄُ (canonical)
aj̄u (romanization)
अॼु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁e
Proto-Indo-European *déy-s ~ dy-és
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadyás
Sanskrit अद्य (adya)
Ashokan Prakrit 𑀅𑀚 (aja)
Prakrit 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja)
Sindhi اڄInherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀅𑀚 (aja), from Sanskrit अद्य (adya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁e + *déy-s ~ dy-és.


تان

تَان (canonical)
tā̃ (romanization)
तां (Devanagari)


मिसो

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (missa), 𑀫𑀻𑀲 (mīsa)), from Sanskrit मिश्र (miśrá, “mixed”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *miśrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mićrás, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-ró-s (“mixed, mingled”), from *meyḱ- (“to mix”). Cognate with Lithuanian mìšras (“mixed”), Latin misceō (“to mix”), Ancient Greek μῐ́γνῡμῐ (mígnūmi), Old English miscian (whence English mix).


मिसो

Borrowed from Japanese 味噌 (みそ, miso), from Proto-Japonic *misau.


تيل

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate with Gujarati તેલ (tel), Hindustani تیل / तेल (tel), and Punjabi تیل / ਤੇਲ (tel).


کڙڪي

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کِڙڪِي • (khiṛkī) f

sd-noun

کِڙڪِي • (khiṛkī) f

کِڙڪِي (canonical)
khiṛkī (romanization)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀟𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀻 (khaḍakkī)), from Sanskrit खटक्किका (khaṭakkikā). Cognate with Hindi खिड़की (khiṛkī) / Urdu کھڑکی (khiṛkī).


ٻڙي

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ٻڙي • (b̤uṛī)


ٻہ

Inherited from Sanskrit द्व (dva), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dwáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Cognate with Gujarati બે (be).


ساحلي

Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِلِيّ (sāḥiliyy). By surface analysis, ساحل (“coast”) + ـي.


اک

ﺁک (canonical)
akhi (romanization)
अखि (Devanagari)


ڌرتي

ڌَرتِي (canonical)
dhartī (romanization)
धर्ती (Devanagari)


وڏو

وَڏو (canonical)
vaḍ̠o (romanization)
वॾो (Devanagari)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀟 (vaḍḍa)), from Sanskrit वड्र (vaḍra), from वृद्ध (vṛddha).


ڳرو

ڳَرو (canonical)
g̠aro (romanization)
ॻरो (Devanagari)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀭𑀼 (garu)), from Sanskrit गुरु (gurú, “heavy”).


ڊگهو

ڊِگهو (canonical)
ḍigho (romanization)
डिघो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit दिग्घ (diggha), from Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrghá).


ٿلهو

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ٿُلهو • (thulho) (Devanagari थुल्हो, Khudawadi 𑋎𑋣𑋚𑋪𑋞𑋧)

ٿُلهو (canonical)
thulho (romanization)
थुल्हो (Devanagari)
𑋎𑋣𑋚𑋪𑋞𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Apabhramsa थुल्ल (thulla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (thulla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit स्थूल (sthūla).


ڪير

ڪيرُ (canonical)
keru (romanization)
केरु (Devanagari)


ننڍو

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نَنْڍو • (naṇḍho) (Devanagari नंढो, Khudawadi 𑋑𑋟𑋋𑋧)

نَنْڍو (canonical)
naṇḍho (romanization)
नंढो (Devanagari)
𑋑𑋟𑋋𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀁𑀠 (*naṃḍha). Cognate with Kachchi નંઢો (naṇḍho) / نَنْڍو / 𑋑𑋟𑋋𑋧 (naṇḍho), Saraiki نَݨْڈَھا / नंढा (naṇḍhā) / 𑊚𑊕𑊔 (nṇḍh), Hindustani نَاٹَا (nāṭā)/ नाटा (nāṭā, “dwarf”).

cog

Saraiki نَݨْڈَھا

هُوْ نَن٘ڍوْ آھي


رت

رَتُ (canonical)
ratu (romanization)
रतु (Devanagari)


ٻال

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ٻالُ • (ḇālu) m (Devanagari ॿालु, Khudawadi 𑋕𑋠𑋚𑋣)

ٻالُ (canonical)
ḇālu (romanization)
ॿालु (Devanagari)
𑋕𑋠𑋚𑋣 (Khudawadi)

هِيءُ نَنڍۡڙو ٻالُ آهي


مڙس

مَڙس (canonical)
maṛs (romanization)
मड़्स (Devanagari)


ماڻهو

māṇhū (romanization)
माण्हू (Devanagari)


ٻار

ٻَارِ (canonical)
ɓāri (romanization)
ॿारि (Devanagari)


سنهو

سَنهو (canonical)
sanho (romanization)
सन्हो (Devanagari)


گھڻا

گھَڻا (canonical)
ghaṇā (romanization)
घणा (Devanagari)


مڇي

مَڇي (canonical)
machhī (romanization)
मछी (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit मत्स्य (matsya) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-).


ٿورا

From Sanskrit स्तोक (stoka) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-).


چوپڻ

چُوپَڻُ (canonical)
cūpaṇu (romanization)
चूपणु (Devanagari)


ٿڪڻ

ٿُڪَڻُ (canonical)
thukaṇu (romanization)
थुकणु (Devanagari)


چوسڻ

چُوسَڻُ (canonical)
cūsaṇu (romanization)
चूसणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *चूष्यति (cūṣyati), चूष्यते (cūṣyate, “to be sucked”), from the root चूष् (cūṣ). Cognate with Urdu چُوسنا (cūsnā) and Punjabi چُوسݨا (cūsṇā).


धर्ती

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धर्ती • (dhartī) f (Perso-Arabic ڌَرْتيِ)

dhartī (romanization)
ڌَرْتيِ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit धरित्री (dharitrī, “Earth”).


شير

شيرُ • (šeru) m

sd-noun

شيرُ • (šeru) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian شیر (šēr).


ڪتو

ڪُتو (canonical)
kuto (romanization)
कुतो (Devanagari)

The root *kutta is present in almost all Hindustani languages.


ڪن

ڪَنُ (canonical)
kanu (romanization)
कनु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑖎𑖜𑖿𑖜 (kaṇṇa), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (kaṇṇa), from Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa).


ڀاء

ڀاءُ (canonical)
bhāu (romanization)
भाउ (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ). Cognate to Hindi भाई (bhāī) and Bengali ভাই (bhai).


اٺ

اَٺ (canonical)
aṭha (romanization)
अठ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑆃𑆛𑇀𑆜 (aṭṭha), from Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha), from Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa).


مهنو

mahino (romanization)
महिनो (Devanagari)


ڪارو

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ڪارو • (kāro) (Devanagari spelling कारो)


ڊڪڻ

ḍukaṇu (romanization)
डुकणु (Devanagari)


مکڻ

مَکَڻُ (canonical)
makhaṇu (romanization)
मखणु (Devanagari)


خريد ڪرڻ

خَرِيد ڪَرَڻُ

خَرِيد ڪَرَڻُ • (xarīd karanu) (Devanagari ख़रीद करणु)

خَرِيد ڪَرَڻُ (canonical)
xarīd karanu (romanization)
ख़रीद करणु (Devanagari)

Partly from Classical Persian خرید (xarīd, “purchase”). Compare Urdu خریدنا (xarīdnā, “to buy”).


ڳائڻ

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ڳائِڻُ • (g̠āiṇu) (imperative ڳاءُ, present participle ڳائيِندو, past participle ڳايو)

ڳائِڻُ (canonical)
g̠āiṇu (romanization)
ڳاءُ (imperative)
ڳائيِندو (participle present)
ڳايو (participle past)

From Sanskrit गान (gāna). Cognate to Hindi गाना (gānā).


چڙھڻ

chaṛhaṇu (romanization)
चढ़णु (Devanagari)


ڏئڻ

ڏِئَڻُ (canonical)
diaṇu (romanization)
ॾिअणु (Devanagari)


ترڻ

تَرَڻُ (canonical)
taraṇu (romanization)
तरणु (Devanagari)


رکيا

rakhyā (romanization)
रख्या (Devanagari)


ڄاڻڻ

ڄَاڻَڻُ (canonical)
j̄ānanu (romanization)
ॼाणणु (Devanagari)


ٻڌڻ

ٻُڌَڻُ (canonical)
ḇudhaṇu (romanization)
ॿधणु (Devanagari)


صاف ڪرڻ

صاف ڪرڻ • (sāf karaṇu) (Devanagari साफ़ु करणु)

sāf karaṇu (romanization)
साफ़ु करणु (Devanagari)


لکڻ

likhaṇu (romanization)
लिखणु (Devanagari)


لکڻ

lakhaṇu (romanization)
लखणु (Devanagari)


ھٿ

هَٿُ (canonical)
hathu (romanization)
हथु (Devanagari)


बागु

बागु • (bāghu)

From Classical Persian باغ (bāğ). Compare Hindi बाग़ (bāġ).


ويمو

ويمو • (vīmo)


بادامي

بادامي • (bādāmī)


وڌوا

vidhivā (romanization)
विधिवा (Devanagari)


آنڊو

اِنڊو (canonical)
indo (romanization)
इंडो (Devanagari)


ٻج

ٻِجُ (canonical)
ḇiju (romanization)
ॿिजु (Devanagari)


بدلو

From Classical Persian بَدَل (badal), ultimately from Arabic بَدَل (badal).


نئون

نَئون • (naon)

From Sanskrit नव्य (navya). Cognate to Hindi नया (nayā), Marwari नवो (navo), Gujarati નવું (navũ), and Punjabi ਨਵਾਂ (navā̃).

new, fresh; modern, novel, recent; young; strange

(Hinduism) the first eating of new grain

from the beginning; anew, afresh, over again


ڪمائڻ

kamāiṇu (romanization)
कमाइणु (Devanagari)


ٻاهر

ٻاهَرُ (canonical)
bāharu (romanization)
ॿाहरु (Devanagari)


تالو

تالو • (tālo)


ڀيڻ

ڀيڻَ (canonical)
bheṇa (romanization)
भेण (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī).


سائو

From Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma), of which a variant is śyāva.


ڪرڻ

ڪَرَڻُ (canonical)
karaṇu (romanization)
करणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-
Proto-Indo-European *-néwti
Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti
Sanskrit कृ॒णोति॑ (kṛṇóti)
Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti)
Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei)
Sindhi ڪرڻInherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti), from Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti), from कृ॒णोति॑ (kṛṇóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- + *-néwti.


ڪرڻ

ڪِرَڻُ (canonical)
kiraṇu (romanization)
किरणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀓𑀺𑀭𑀇 (kiraï)
Sindhi ڪرڻ
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀺𑀭𑀇 (kiraï), from Sanskrit कि॒रति॑ (kiráti).


ڪھاڙي

kuhārī (romanization)
कुहाड़ी (Devanagari)


چٺي

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (ciṭṭha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓- (-ika-), from Sanskrit *चिष्ट (ciṣṭa, “message”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćiṣṭás, possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čištás, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis-tós, from *kʷeys- (“to observe”).
Cognate with Assamese চিঠি (sithi), Bengali চিঠি (ciṭhi), Gujarati ચિઠ્ઠી (ciṭhṭhī), Hindustani چٹھی / चिट्ठी (ciṭṭhī), Marathi चिठ्ठी (ciṭhṭhī), Nepali चिठी (ciṭhī), and Marwari चिट्ठी (ciṭṭhī).


گنبذ

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گُنبَذُ • (gumbazu) m (Devanagari गुंबजु, Khudawadi 𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣)

گُنبَذُ (canonical)
gumbazu (romanization)
गुंबजु (Devanagari)
𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گنبد (gumbad).


نمونو

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نَمُونو • (namūno) m (Devanagari नमूनो, Khudawadi 𑋑𑋗𑋤𑋑𑋧)

نَمُونو (canonical)
namūno (romanization)
नमूनो (Devanagari)
𑋑𑋗𑋤𑋑𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نمونه (namūna).


जेरो

From late Middle Indo-Aryan *jayaraä, from late Old Indo-Aryan *yakara-ka, colloquial form of Sanskrit यकृत् (yakṛt, “liver”).


फिफड़

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फिफड़ • (phiphaṛa) m (Perso-Arabic ڦِڦَڙَ)

phiphaṛa (romanization)
ڦِڦَڙَ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit फुफ्फुस (phuphphusa, “lung”). Cognate with Hindi फेफड़ा (phēphṛā, “lung”), Gujarati ફેફસું (phēphsũ, “lung”) and Punjabi ਫੇਫੜਾ (phēphṛā, “lung”).


रतु

Inherited from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta, “blood”).


मछी

machī (romanization)
مَڇي (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit मत्स्य (matsya, “fish”), in turn from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mátsyas (“fish”). Cognate with Hindi मछली (machlī, “fish”), Bengali মাছ (mach, “fish”) and Dhivehi މަސް (mas, “fish”).


हरणु

haraṇu (romanization)
هَرَڻُ (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit हरिण (hariṇa, “deer”). Cognate with Hindi हिरन (hiran, “deer”), Gujarati હરણ (haraṇ, “deer”) and Marathi हरीण (harīṇ, “deer”).


केकड़ो

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केकड़ो • (kēkṛō) m (Perso-Arabic کيِکڙو)

kēkṛō (romanization)
کيِکڙو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्कट (karkaṭa, “crab”). Cognate with Hindi केकड़ा (kekṛā, “crab”), Bengali কাঁকড়া (kãkṛa, “crab”), Punjabi ਕੇਕੜਾ (kekṛā, “crab”).


टामो

From Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra, “copper”). Cognate with Hindi ताँबा (tāmbā, “copper”), Bengali তামা (tama, “copper”) and Gujarati તાંબું (tā̃bũ, “copper”).


लोहु

From Sanskrit लोह (loha, “iron”). Cognate with Hindi लोहा (lohā, “iron”), Persian روی (roy, “zinc, bronze”) and Punjabi ਲੋਹਾ (lohā, “iron”).


खीरु

खिरु (canonical)
khīru (romanization)
کيرُ (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षीर (kṣīra, “milk”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšiHrám (“milk”). Cognate with Persian شير (šir, “milk”) and Sinhalese කිරි (kiri, “milk”).


माखी

mākhī (romanization)
ماکِي (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit माक्षिक (mākṣika, “honey”), vr̥ddhi of Sanskrit मक्षिक (makṣika, “bee”).


तेलु

From Sanskrit तैल (tailá, “oil”), vr̥ddhi derivative of Sanskrit तिल (tilá, “sesame”). Cognate with Bengali তেল (tel, “oil”).


मंगलु

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मंगलु • (maṅgalu) m (Perso-Arabic مَنگلُ)

maṅgalu (romanization)
مَنگلُ (Perso-Arabic)


विरस्पति

विरस्पति • (viraspati) m (Perso-Arabic وِرَسْپَتِ)

viraspati (romanization)
وِرَسْپَتِ (Perso-Arabic)

[ʋɪrəspət̪ɪ]

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati, “Jupiter”).


शुक्रु

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शुक्रु • (śukru) m (Perso-Arabic شُڪْرُ)

śukru (romanization)
شُڪْرُ (Perso-Arabic)


ॿुधु

b̤udhu (romanization)
ٻُڌُ (Perso-Arabic)


सोनु

From Sanskrit सौवर्ण (sauvarṇa, “golden”), from Sanskrit सुवर्ण (suvarṇa, “gold”). Cognate with Hindi सोना (sonā, “gold”), Kashmiri سۄن (sọn, “gold”) and Bengali সোনা (śōna, “gold”).


ग्रहु

grahu (romanization)
گرَهُه (Perso-Arabic)


छंछरु

छंछरु • (chañcharu) m (Perso-Arabic ڇَنْڇَرُ)

chañcharu (romanization)
ڇَنْڇَرُ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit शनीश्वर (śanīśvara, “Saturn”).


سنڌ

sindhu (romanization)
सिंधु (Devanagari)


راڪس

راڪَسُ (canonical)
rākasu (romanization)
राकसु (Devanagari)

From Prakrit 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀲 (rakkhasa), from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa).


राकसु

rākasu (romanization)
راڪس (Perso-Arabic)


چناب

Borrowed from Classical Persian چَنَاب (čanāb), borrowed from Sanskrit चन्द्रभागा (candrabhāgā), from चन्द्र (candra) + भाग (bhāga).


لاسي

Originally from the Baluchi لاسی (Lāsi).

sd:لاسي لھجو

A drink widely popular across South Asia.

An ethnic group in Balochistan that speaks the Lasi language which is related to Sindhi.


ڀيل

An ethnic group in India and also referring to the Sindhi Hindus of Pakistan also known as the Meghwar Bhil.


فالودو

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فالودو • (fālūdo) m (Devanagari फ़ालूदो)

fālūdo (romanization)
फ़ालूदो (Devanagari)


سمبوسو

سمبوسو • (samboso) m (Devanagari संबोसो)

samboso (romanization)
संबोसो (Devanagari)
سمبوسا (plural)

From Classical Persian سنبوسه (sanbōsa).


ڀت

bhiti (romanization)
भिति (Devanagari)
ڀتيون (plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit भित्ति (bhitti).


ڊاڪٽر

ڊاڪٽر • (ḍākṭaru) m (Devanagari डाक्टरु)

ḍākṭaru (romanization)
डाक्टरु (Devanagari)


تارو

tāro (romanization)
तारो (Devanagari)
تارا (plural)

From Sanskrit तारक (tāraka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. See also Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā).


تربيت

تَرْبِيَتَ • (tarbiyata) f (Devanagari तर्बियत)

تَرْبِيَتَ (canonical)
tarbiyata (romanization)
तर्बियत (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Persian تربیت (tarbiyat), from Arabic تَرْبِيَة (tarbiya).


سنڌو ديش

سنڌو ديش • (sindhudēš) m

sd-noun

سنڌو ديش • (sindhudēš) m

An idea for an independent country for the Sindhi people.

An active militant group fighting for the independence for the Sindh province of Pakistan.


غلطي

ġaltī (romanization)
ग़ल्ती (Devanagari)
غلتيون (plural)

From Classical Persian غلطی (ğalatī), from Arabic غَلَط (ḡalaṭ). Compare Urdu غلطی (ġalatī, ġaltī).


شڪ

Borrowed from Classical Persian شک (šak(k)), from Arabic شَكّ (šakk).


ڍڳو

ḍhago (romanization)
ढॻो (Devanagari)
ڍڳا (plural)


دڪان

dukānu (romanization)
दुकानु (Devanagari)


ڪاغذ

kāġazu (romanization)
काग़ज़ु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian کاغذ (kāğaz). Compare Urdu کاغذ (kāġaz).


ڳاڙهو

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ڳاڙهو • (g̈āṛho) (Devanagari ॻाढ़ो, Khudawadi 𑊽𑋠𑋊𑋧)

g̈āṛho (romanization)
ॻाढ़ो (Devanagari)
𑊽𑋠𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)

From Sanskrit गाढ (gāḍha, “thick, firm, dived into”).
Cognate with Kholosi gahro.


پٻڻ

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پَٻُڻِ • (paḇuṇi) f (Devanagari पॿुणि, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋕𑋤𑋌𑋡)

پَٻُڻِ (canonical)
paḇuṇi (romanization)
पॿुणि (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋕𑋤𑋌𑋡 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀉𑀫𑀺𑀡𑀻 (paümiṇī), from Sanskrit पद्मिनी (padminī).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “padminī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 439

Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual


ٿيڻ

thiyaṇu (romanization)
थियणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit स्थीयते (sthīyate).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sthīyátē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 795


हुअणु

Ultimately from Sanskrit भवति (bhavati).
Cognate with Hindi होना (honā), Punjabi ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā), Gujarati હોવું (hovũ), and Marathi होणे (hoṇe).


𑋑𑋟𑋋𑋧

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𑋑𑋟𑋋𑋧 • (naṇḍho) (Devanagari नंढो, Perso-Arabic نَنْڍو)

naṇḍho (romanization)
नंढो (Devanagari)
نَنْڍو (Perso-Arabic)

نَنْڍو ننڍو#Sindhi

Khudabadi script form of نَنْڍو (“small, short”)


پاند

پاندُ (canonical)
pāndu (romanization)
पांदु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रान्त (prānta).


قهوو

قَهِوو (canonical)
qahivo (romanization)
क़हिवो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قهوه (qahwa), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).


اتر

اُتَرُ (canonical)
utaru (romanization)
उतरू (Devanagari)


پستول

پِسْتولُ (canonical)
pistolu (romanization)

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 293, column 1


امانت

head

اَمانَتَ • (amānata) f (Devanagari अमानत)

اَمانَتَ (canonical)
amānata (romanization)
अमानत (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian امانت (amānat), from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna).


عضوو

عُضْوو (canonical)
'uzvo (romanization)
उज़्वो (Devanagari)


साढ़ी

sāṛhī (romanization)
ساڙهيِ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit शाटी (śāṭī), शाटिका (śāṭikā).


ठीकु

ṭhīku (romanization)
ٺيِڪُ (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀞𑀻𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*ṭhīkka).


ماني

Inherited from Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, “scum of boiled rice”)


پن

پَنُ (canonical)
panu (romanization)
पनु (Devanagari)


पीठो

pīṭho (romanization)
پِيٺو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit पिष्ट (piṣṭa, “crushed, ground; flour”)

inh+

पिठि पिठि#Sindhi


معجزو

head

مُعْجِزو • (mu'jizo) m (Devanagari मुजिज़ो)

مُعْجِزو (canonical)
mu'jizo (romanization)
मुजिज़ो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic مُعْجِزَة (muʕjiza).


نتيجو

نَتِيجو (canonical)
natījo (romanization)
नतीजो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic نَتِيجَة (natīja). Compare Hindustani نتیجہ / नतीजा (natījā).


مون

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Malayalam മൂന്ന് (mūnnŭ).


مظفر ڳڙھ

sd-proper noun

مُظَفَّر ڳَڙھ

[mʊzəfːər ɠəɽʱ]

From مُظَفَّر (muzaffar) + ڳَڙھ (g̠aṛh).

Muzaffargarh (a city in Muzaffargarh district, Punjab, Pakistan)


طوبي

طُوبيٰ (canonical)
tūbā (romanization)
तूबा (Devanagari)


موسي

مُوسيٰ (canonical)
mūsā (romanization)
मूसा (Devanagari)


يگانو

يَگانو (canonical)
yagāno (romanization)
यगानो (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian یَگَانَه (yagāna). Compare Urdu یَگانَہ (yagāna).


यगानो

yagāno (romanization)
يگانو (Perso-Arabic)

From Classical Persian یَگَانَه (yagāna). Compare Hindi यगाना (yagānā).


ڪڱگو

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀓𑀼𑀫 (kuṃkuma), from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma)


پنجابي

panjābī (romanization)
पंजाबी (Devanagari)


پورب

پُورَبُ (canonical)
pūrabu (romanization)
पूरबु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva). Cognate to Urdu پُورَب (pūrab).


زمين

zamīnu (romanization)
ज़मीनु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زمین (zamīn). Compare Urdu زمین (zamīn).


زندگي

head

زندگي • (zindagī) f (Devanagari ज़िंदगी)

zindagī (romanization)
ज़िंदगी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زندگی (zindagī). Compare Urdu زندگی (zindagī).


شريعت

Borrowed from Classical Persian شریعت (šarī'at), from Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa).

der

Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa)


مرڪزي

markazī (romanization)
मर्कज़ी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic مَرْكَزِيّ (markaziyy). By surface analysis, مرڪز (“center”) + ـي (-ī).


سياست

Borrowed from Classical Persian سیاست (siyāsat), from Arabic سِيَاسَة (siyāsa). Compare Urdu سیاست (siyāsat).


شڪر

head

شَڪَرِ • (śakari) ?

sd-noun

شَڪَرِ • (śakari) ?

شَڪَرِ (canonical)
śakari (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شکر (šakar).


شڪر

head

شُڪْرُ • (śukru) ?

sd-proper noun

شُڪْرُ • (śukru) ?


شڪر

head

شُڪُرُ • (śukuru) ?

sd-noun

شُڪُرُ • (śukuru) ?

شُڪُرُ (canonical)
śukuru (romanization)


ڪراچي

karācī (romanization)
कराची (Devanagari)

Karachi (the largest city in Pakistan situated along the Arabian Sea, as well as the provincial capital of Sindh Province)


گروهه

giroha (romanization)
गिरोह (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گروه (gurōh). Compare Urdu گروہ (giroh).


علائقو

Borrowed from Urdu علاقہ ('ilāqā), ultimately from Arabic عَلَاقَة (ʕalāqa).


واء

واءِ (canonical)
vāi (romanization)
वाइ (Devanagari)


واء

head

واءِ • (vāi)


واء

واءُ (canonical)
vāu (romanization)
वाउ (Devanagari)


ٽوڪري

ٽوڪِرِي (canonical)
ṭokirī (romanization)
टोकरी (Devanagari)

Cognate to Hindi टोकरी (ṭokrī), Dhivehi ޓުކުރި (ṭukuri), Bengali টোকা (ṭōka), Sindhi ٽوڪِرو (ṭokiro), Punjabi ਟੋਕਰਾ (ṭokrā), and Nepali टोकरा (ṭokarā).


وڻ

وَڻُ • (vaṇu) m (Devanagari वणु, Khudawadi 𑋛𑋌𑋣)

وَڻُ (canonical)
vaṇu (romanization)
वणु (Devanagari)
𑋛𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀡 (vaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀡 (vaṇa), from Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”).


گڏيل بادشاھت

گڏيل بادشاھت • (transliteration needed) ?

United Kingdom (a country in Europe; capital: London)


شينهن

شيِنهُن • (śīnhun) ?

sd-noun

شيِنهُن • (śīnhun) ?

شيِنهُن (canonical)
śīnhun (romanization)


ڪوٽ

ڪوٽُ (canonical)
koṭu (romanization)
कोटु (Devanagari)


اڱارو

اَڱارو (canonical)
āṅāro (romanization)
आङारो (Devanagari)

/ɑː.ŋɑː.ɾoː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀸𑀭𑀬 (aṃgāraya), from Sanskrit अङ्गारक (aṅgāraka, “Mars”).


ٻڌ

ٻُڌُ (canonical)
ḇudhu (romanization)
ॿुधु (Devanagari)


ورسپت

head

وِرَسْپَتِ • (viraspati) ? (Devanagari विरस्पति)

وِرَسْپَتِ (canonical)
viraspati (romanization)
विरस्पति (Devanagari)

[ʋɪrəspət̪ɪ]

Inherited from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).


ڇنڇر

ڇَنْڇَرُ (canonical)
chancharu (romanization)

[t͡ʃʰənt͡ʃʰərʊ]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀡𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (saṇicchara), from Sanskrit *शनैश्चर (śanaiścara, “slow-moving; Saturn”). Cognate with Punjabi چَھنِچَّھر / ਛਨਿੱਛਰ (chanicchar) and Urdu سَنِیچَر (sanīcar).

cog

Punjabi چَھنِچَّھر


ڇنڇر

[t͡ʃʰənt͡ʃʰərʊ]

Punjabi چَھنِچَّھر


کَدِڙو

head

کَدِڙو • (khadiṛo) ? (Devanagari खदिड़ो)

khadiṛo (romanization)
खदिड़ो (Devanagari)


ڇهڻ

čhuhaṇu (romanization)
छुहणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀯𑀇 (chuvaï), from Sanskrit छुपति (chupati).


ڪم

ڪم • (kamu) ? (Devanagari कमु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋗𑋣)

kamu (romanization)
कमु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋗𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀫 (kamma), from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman).

job, handiwork; task, labour, workmanship, fine work


ٿوڪ

Inherited from Sanskrit स्तबक (stabaka).


ڪپاه

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa).


ڇيلو

head

ڇيلو • (chelo) ? (Devanagari छेलो, Khudawadi 𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧)

chelo (romanization)
छेलो (Devanagari)
𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧 (Khudawadi)


ڪلول

ڪَلولِ • (kāloli) ?

sd-noun

ڪَلولِ • (kāloli) ?

ڪَلولِ (canonical)
kāloli (romanization)

Inherited from Sanskrit कल्लोल (kallola).


ويئي

head

ويئي • (vēy)

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Old Telugu ఏఴు (ēḻu).


بڪٽ

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Telugu ఒకటి (okaṭi).


لان

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Telugu రెండు (reṇḍu).


ڪچهري

ڪَچَهَريِ • (kachaharī) ? (Devanagari कचहरी)

ڪَچَهَريِ (canonical)
kachaharī (romanization)
कचहरी (Devanagari)

[kət͡ʃəhəɾi]

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀸 (*kaccagarhikā).

inh

*𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀸

inh+

*𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀸


براهمڻ

head

براهَمَڻُ • (brāhamaṇu) ? (Devanagari ब्राहमणु)

براهَمَڻُ (canonical)
brāhamaṇu (romanization)
ब्राहमणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa).


مڙهڻ

head

مَڙَهڻُ • (maṛhaṇu) (Devanagari मढ़णु, Khudawadi 𑋗𑋋𑋩𑋌𑋣)

مَڙَهڻُ (canonical)
maṛhaṇu (romanization)
मढ़णु (Devanagari)
𑋗𑋋𑋩𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀫𑀠𑁆 (*maḍh).


گهر

گهَرُ (canonical)
gharu (romanization)
घरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (garha), from Sanskrit गृह (gṛha).


ڪڍڻ

head

ڪَڍَڻُ • (kaḍhaṇu) (Devanagari कढणु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋋𑋌𑋣)

ڪَڍَڻُ (canonical)
kaḍhaṇu (romanization)
कढणु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋋𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷels-
Sanskrit कृष् (kṛṣ)
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás
Sanskrit -त (-ta)
Sanskrit कृष्ट (kṛṣṭa)?
Prakrit -𑀅𑀇 (-aï)?
Prakrit 𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀇 (kaḍḍhaï)
Sindhi ڪڍڻ
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀇 (kaḍḍhaï, “to pull”).

inh+

to extract, draw out, abstract, take out


ڏهي

head

ڏَهيِ • (d̤ahī) ? (Devanagari ॾही, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋞𑋢)

ڏَهيِ (canonical)
d̤ahī (romanization)
ॾही (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋞𑋢 (Khudawadi)

a raw or untwisted thread, a thrum, fag-end of a web


ڳنڍ

ڳَنڍِ • (g̠aṇḍhi) ? (Devanagari ॻंढि, Khudawadi 𑊽𑋟𑋋𑋡)

ڳَنڍِ (canonical)
g̠aṇḍhi (romanization)
ॻंढि (Devanagari)
𑊽𑋟𑋋𑋡 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑀁𑀞𑀺 (gaṃṭhi), from Sanskrit ग्रन्थि (granthi).


چتوڻ

citavaṇu (romanization)
चितवणु (Devanagari)

[t͡ɕɪtəʋəɳʊ]

to ponder, meditate, reflect, be anxious


بيکہ

بِيکَہ (canonical)
bīkhih (romanization)
बीखिह (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भिक्षा (bhikṣā).


اڏوهي

اُڏوهيِ • (uḍ̠ohī) ? (Devanagari उॾोही, Khudawadi 𑊴𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋢)

اُڏوهيِ (canonical)
uḍ̠ohī (romanization)
उॾोही (Devanagari)
𑊴𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀤𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀬𑀸 (uddehiyā), from Sanskrit उद्देहिका (uddehikā).


ڪنڀر

head

ڪُنَڀرُ • (kumbharu) ? (Devanagari कुंभरु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋣𑋟𑋖𑋙𑋣)

ڪُنَڀرُ (canonical)
kumbharu (romanization)
कुंभरु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋣𑋟𑋖𑋙𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀪𑀆𑀭 (kuṃbhaāra), from Sanskrit कुम्भकार (kumbhakāra).


ڏکڻ

ڏَکَڻُ (canonical)
đakhiṇu (romanization)
ॾखिणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa).


پڇم

پَڇَمُ (canonical)
pachamu (romanization)
पछमु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पश्चिम (paścima).


پره

پُرِهُ (canonical)
purihu (romanization)
पुरिहु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (purisa), from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa).


ڄيٺ

Inherited from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyḗṣṭha). Cognate with Gujarati જેઠ (jeṭh), Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh), Marwari जेठ (jeṭh), and Punjabi جیٹھ / ਜੇਠ (jeṭh).

brother-in-law (husband's elder brother)


ڄيٺ

Inherited from Sanskrit ज्यैष्ठ (jyaiṣṭha). Cognate with Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh) and Punjabi جیٹھ / ਜੇਠ (jeṭh).


سوارو

head

سَوارو • (savāro)

سَوارو (canonical)
savāro (romanization)

/sə.ʋɑː.ɾoː/

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀭 (*savāra). Compare Sanskrit सकाल (sakāla, “seasonable, opportune, early in the morning”), from स- (sa-, adjectival prefix) + काल (kāla, “time”); regarding the semantics, the morning is considered as an important time for various Hindu practices. Cognate with Gujarati સવારું (savārũ).


سوارو

head

سوارو • (savāro)

sd-adj

سوارو • (savāro)

/sə.ʋɑː.ɾoː/


آچر

/ɑː.t͡ʃə.ɾʊ/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀇𑀁𑀘𑀯𑀸𑀭 (āiṃcavāra), from Sanskrit आदित्यवार (ādityavāra).


جمعو

Borrowed from Classical Persian جُمْعَه (jum'a), from Arabic جُمْعَة (jumʕa).


آکاڙو

ākhāṛo (romanization)
आखाड़ो (Devanagari)

/ɑː.kʰɑː.ɽoː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀯𑀸𑀟𑀕 (akkhavāḍaga), from Sanskrit अक्षवाट (akṣavāṭa, “wrestling-ground”). Cognate with Bengali আখড়া (akhoṛa), Gujarati અખાડો (akhāḍo), Hindustani اکھاڑا / अखाड़ा (akhāṛā), and Kachchi અખાડ઼ો (akhāṛo).


ٺڪر

ṭhakuru (romanization)
ठकुरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ठक्कुर (ṭhakkura).


ڌاڻو

head

ڌاڻو • (dhāṇo) m

sd-noun

ڌاڻو • (dhāṇo) m

Inherited from Sanskrit धानेय (dhāneya, “coriander”), perhaps originally an adjective from धाना (dhānā, “grain”), due to a comparison of coriander seeds with grass (probably wheat) grains, from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰaHnáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaHnáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰoHnéh₂. Cognate with Gujarati ધાણા (dhāṇā).

inh+

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum#Translingual

coriander (UK), cilantro (US) (Coriandrum sativum)


سراڻو

سِراڻو (canonical)
sirāṇo (romanization)
सिराणो (Devanagari)

/sɪ.ɾɑː.ɳoː/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀲𑀺𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀸𑀡 (*sirāhāṇa), from Sanskrit *शिरआधान (śiraādhāna). Cognate with Hindustani سرہانہ / सिरहाना (sirhānā), Nepali सिरानि (sirāni), and Punjabi سرہانا / ਸਿਰਹਾਣਾ (sirhāṇā).


ڳنهڻ

head

ڳِنهَڻُ • (g̠iṇhaṇu) (Devanagari ॻिन्हणु)

ڳِنهَڻُ (canonical)
g̠iṇhaṇu (romanization)
ॻिन्हणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti).


ڪان

ڪانُ (canonical)
kānu (romanization)
कानु (Devanagari)


وره

وِرِهُ (canonical)
virihu (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀭𑀳 (viraha), from Sanskrit विरह (viraha). Cognate with Punjabi بِرہا (birhā).


سڄڻ

head

سَڄَڻُ • (saj̄aṇu) m

sd-noun

سَڄَڻُ • (saj̄aṇu) m

سَڄَڻُ (canonical)
saj̄aṇu (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀡 (sajjaṇa), from Sanskrit सज्जन (sajjana, “good man”), from सन्त् (sánt) + जन (jána). Cognate with Hindustani ساجَن (sājan) / साजन (sājan), Marathi साजण (sājaṇ), Punjabi سَجَّݨ (sajjaṇ), and Saraiki سَجَّݨ (sajjaṇ), سَجَݨ (sajaṇ).


سڄڻ

head

سُڄَڻُ • (suj̄aṇu) m

sd-noun

سُڄَڻُ • (suj̄aṇu) m

سُڄَڻُ (canonical)
suj̄aṇu (romanization)


چرڻي

head

چَرْڻيِ • (carṇī) f

sd-noun

چَرْڻيِ • (carṇī) f

چَرْڻيِ (canonical)
carṇī (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀭𑀡 (caraṇa), from Sanskrit चरण (caraṇa). Cognate with Gujarati ચરણ (caraṇ, “pasture, meadow”).


پرساد

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پَرْسادُ • (prasādu) m (Devanagari प्रसाद)

پَرْسادُ (canonical)
prasādu (romanization)
प्रसाद (Devanagari)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रसाद (prasāda).

lbor

(Hinduism, Sikhism) a type of food that is served as a religious offering


ڪپاسيو

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ڪپاسيو • (kapāsyo)

sd-noun

ڪپاسيو • (kapāsyo)

Borrowed from Gujarati કપાશિયો (kapāśiyo).


بيگ

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگ (bēg), itself borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.


تڪيو

Borrowed from Classical Persian تَکْیَه (takya).


ڪمر

Inherited from Sanskrit कम्बल (kambala).


ڪپور

ڪَپوُرُ (canonical)
kapūru (romanization)
कपूरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्पूर (karpūra).


اونهارو

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اونهارو • (ūnhāro) m

sd-noun

اونهارو • (ūnhāro) m

Inherited from Apabhramsa उन्हाल (unhāla), उण्हाल (uṇhāla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit उष्णकाल (uṣṇakāla). Cognate with Gujarati ઉનાળો (unāḷo), Marwari उन्हाळो (unhāḷo), Marathi उन्हाळा (unhāḷā), and Punjabi ਹੁਨਾਲਾ (hunālā).


سيارو

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سيارو • (siāro) m

sd-noun

سيارو • (siāro) m

Inherited from Sanskrit शीतकाल (śītakāla). Cognate with Gujarati શિયાળો (śiyāḷo), Hindi सियाला (siyālā), Kachchi સીયારો (sīyāro), and Punjabi سیال (seyāl).


ڇنڻ

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ڇِنَڻُ • (chinaṇu)

sd-verb

ڇِنَڻُ • (chinaṇu)

ڇِنَڻُ (canonical)
chinaṇu (romanization)

Inherited from Sanskrit छिनत्ति (chinatti).


گهوٽڻ

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گهوٽَڻُ • (ghoṭaṇu)

sd-verb

گهوٽَڻُ • (ghoṭaṇu)

گهوٽَڻُ (canonical)
ghoṭaṇu (romanization)

Inherited from Sanskrit घट्टयति (ghaṭṭayati).

inh+

to bruise down or grind any substance by friction with a pestle on a flag, bray, contuse


گسڻ

گَسَڻُ (canonical)
gasaṇu (romanization)
गसणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit घर्षति (gharṣati).


گهڻ

گَهَڻُ (canonical)
gahaṇu (romanization)
गहणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit घर्षति (gharṣati). Doublet of گسڻ.


ڪپڻ

ڪَپَڻُ (canonical)
kapaṇu (romanization)
कपणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कल्पयति (kalpayati).


ڇٽڻ

ڇَٽَڻُ (canonical)
chaṭaṇu (romanization)
छटणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit छर्दति (chardati).


ڳنڍڻ

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ڳَنڍَڻُ • (g̠aṇḍhaṇu) (Devanagari गंढणु)

ڳَنڍَڻُ (canonical)
g̠aṇḍhaṇu (romanization)
गंढणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ग्रन्थयति (granthayati).


ڇنڊڻ

ڇَنڊَڻُ (canonical)
chaṇḍaṇu (romanization)
छंडणु (Devanagari)

[t͡ɕʰəɳɖəɳʊ]


ڏهاڙو

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ڏِهاڙو • (ḍ̠ihāṛo) ? (Devanagari ॾिहाड़ो)

ڏِهاڙو (canonical)
ḍ̠ihāṛo (romanization)
ॾिहाड़ो (Devanagari)


ڪترڻ

ڪَتِرَڻُ • (katiraṇu) (Devanagari कतिरणु)

ڪَتِرَڻُ (canonical)
katiraṇu (romanization)
कतिरणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्तरि (kartari).


ڪچري

ڪَچِرو (canonical)
kacirī (romanization)
कचिरी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कच्चर (kaccara). Doublet of ڪَچِرو.


ڪچرو

ڪَچِرو (canonical)
kaciro (romanization)
कचिरो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कच्चर (kaccara). Doublet of ڪَچِريِ.


کاند

کاندِ (canonical)
khā̃di (romanization)
खाँदि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षान्ति (kṣānti).


اڱڻ

اَڱَڻُ (canonical)
aṅaṇu (romanization)
अङणु (Devanagari)


هٿ

هَٿُ (canonical)
hathu (romanization)
हथु (Devanagari)


سٽ

سُٽُ (canonical)
suṭu (romanization)
सुटु (Devanagari)


ٻاجهان

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ٻاجهان • (ḇājhā̃) (Devanagari ॿाझां)

sd-prep

ٻاجهان • (ḇājhā̃) (Devanagari ॿाझां)

ḇājhā̃ (romanization)
ॿाझां (Devanagari)


ڪوڙو

ڪَوْڙو (canonical)
kauṛo (romanization)
कौड़ो (Devanagari)


مڃ

مِڃَ (canonical)
miña (romanization)
मिञ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मज्जन् (majjan).


ماڳ

ماڳُ (canonical)
māg̈u (romanization)
माॻु (Devanagari)


مٺ

مَٺُ (canonical)
maṭhu (romanization)
मठु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मस्तक (mastaka).


مڃٺ

مَڃُٺَ (canonical)
mañiṭha (romanization)
मजिठ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मञ्जिष्ठ (mañjiṣṭha).

inh+

Rubia tinctorum
Rubia tinctorum#Translingual


مڱرو

مُڱِرو (canonical)
muṅiro (romanization)
मुङिरो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मुद्गर (mudgara).


مڱرو

the offspring of Brahmin who was married a non-Brahmin


ڏند

ڏَندُ (canonical)
ḍ̠andu (romanization)
ॾंदु (Devanagari)


چتائڻ

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چِتائِڻُ • (citāiṇu) (Devanagari चिताइणु)

چِتائِڻُ (canonical)
citāiṇu (romanization)
चिताइणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञप्त (jñapta).


ڏاڙهي

ڏاڙهيِ • (dāṛhī) ? (Devanagari ॾाढ़ी, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋠𑋋𑋢)

ڏاڙهيِ (canonical)
dāṛhī (romanization)
ॾाढ़ी (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋠𑋋𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit दाढिका (dāḍhikā).


تٿ

تِٿُ (canonical)
tithu (romanization)
तिथु (Devanagari)


گهٽ

گهَٽُ (canonical)
ghaṭu (romanization)
घटु (Devanagari)


گنڀير

گَنڀِيرُ • (gambhīru) (Devanagari गंभीरु)

گَنڀِيرُ (canonical)
gambhīru (romanization)
गंभीरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गम्भीर (gambhīra).


𑊱

The second vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊰

The first vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊲

The third vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊳

The fourth vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊴

The fifth vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊶

The seventh vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊹

The tenth vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊷

The eighth vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊸

The ninth vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊵

The sixth vowel of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊺

The first consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊼

The third consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊽

The fourth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊾

The fifth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋁

The eighth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋃

The tenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊻

The second consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋂

The ninth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑊿

The sixth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋇

The fourteenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋆

The thirteenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋈

The fifteenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋅

The twelfth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋋

The eighteenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋉

The sixteenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋊

The seventeenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋄

The eleventh consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋍

The twentieth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋎

The twenty-first consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋐

The twenty-third consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋌

The ninteenth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋘

The thirty-first consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋓

The twenty-sixth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋏

The twenty-second consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋒

The twenty-fifth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋔

The twenty-seventh consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋗

The thirtieth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋕

The twenty-eighth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋖

The twenty-ninth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋞

The thirty-seventh consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋝

The thirty-sixth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋜

The thirty-fifth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋙

The thirty-second consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋑

The twenty-fourth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋛

The thirty-fourth consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


ڇوڪرو

chokiro (romanization)
छोकिरो (Devanagari)

Coordinate term: ڇوڪِريِ


ساٿ

ساٿُ (canonical)
sāthu (romanization)
साथु (Devanagari)


𑋀

The seventh consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


𑋚

The thirty-third consonant of the Sindhi alphabet, written in the Khudabadi script.


ڳئون

ڳَئُون (canonical)
g̈aū̃ (romanization)
ॻऊं (Devanagari)


ڌيء

ڌِيءَ (canonical)
dhīa (romanization)
धीअ (Devanagari)


پيء

پِيءُ (canonical)
pīu (romanization)
पीउ (Devanagari)


سيٺ

سيٺِ (canonical)
seṭhi (romanization)
सेठि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit श्रेष्ठिन् (śreṣṭhin). Cognate with Gujarati શેઠ (śeṭh), Odia ସେଠି (seṭhi), and Punjabi سیٹھ / ਸੇਠ (seṭh).


جوء

جوءِ (canonical)
joi (romanization)
जोय (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀯𑀇 (juvaï), from Sanskrit युवति (yuvatí, “young woman”). Cognate with Hindustani جوئی / जोई (joī), Romani ʒuvli.


سوڌو

سۇڌو (canonical)
sūdho (romanization)
सूधो (Devanagari)

until, upto, till, included, inclusive of


ڏانهين

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ڏانهِين • (ḍā̃hī̃) (Devanagari डांहीं)

ڏانهِين (canonical)
ḍā̃hī̃ (romanization)
डांहीं (Devanagari)


لاء

لاءِ (canonical)
lāi (romanization)
लाइ (Devanagari)


وانگر

وَانگُرُ • (vānguru) (Devanagari वांगुरु)

وَانگُرُ (canonical)
vānguru (romanization)
वांगुरु (Devanagari)


ڪني

ڪَني (canonical)
kane (romanization)
कने (Devanagari)


منجهه

مَنجههِ (canonical)
manjhi (romanization)
मंझि (Devanagari)


پاسي

پَاسي (canonical)
pāse (romanization)
पासे (Devanagari)


مٿان

مَٿان (canonical)
mathā̃ (romanization)
मथां (Devanagari)


هيٺان

heṭhā̃ (romanization)
हेठां (Devanagari)


باري ۾

باري ۾ • (bāre mẽ) (Devanagari बारे में)

bāre mẽ (romanization)
बारे में (Devanagari)


پوء

پوءِ (canonical)
poi (romanization)
पोइ (Devanagari)


بدران

بَدِران (canonical)
badirā̃ (romanization)
बदिरां (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic بَدَلًا (badalan, “instead”).


وٽ

وَٽِ (canonical)
vaṭi (romanization)
वटि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit वर्तिन् (vartin).


تائين

تائِين (canonical)
tāī̃ (romanization)
ताईं (Devanagari)


اڳي

اَڳي (canonical)
ag̈ī (romanization)
अॻी (Devanagari)


سامهون

سامُهُون (canonical)
samuhũ (romanization)
समुहूं (Devanagari)


ڪري

ڪَري (canonical)
kare (romanization)
करे (Devanagari)


پٺيان

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پُٺِيان • (puṭhyā̃) (Devanagari पुठ्यां)

پُٺِيان (canonical)
puṭhyā̃ (romanization)
पुठ्यां (Devanagari)


ڪيئن

ڪِيئَن (canonical)
kiã (romanization)
किअं (Devanagari)


ڪجهه

ڪُجههُ (canonical)
kujhu (romanization)
कुझु (Devanagari)


ڪٿي

ڪِٿي (canonical)
kithe (romanization)
किथे (Devanagari)


سڀ

سَڀُ (canonical)
sabhu (romanization)
सभु (Devanagari)


ٻيو

ٻِيو (canonical)
ḇiyo (romanization)
ॿियो (Devanagari)


ڪشادو

ڪُشادو (canonical)
kusādo (romanization)
कुसादो (Devanagari)


پکي

پَکِي (canonical)
pakhī (romanization)
पखी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पक्षिन् (pakṣin).


ميوو

Borrowed from Classical Persian میوَه (mēwa).


لٺ

لَٺِ (canonical)
laṭhi (romanization)
लठि (Devanagari)


جهنگ

جهَنگُ (canonical)
jhaṅgu (romanization)
झंगु (Devanagari)


جونء

جُونءَ (canonical)
jū̃a (romanization)
जूंअ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit यूका (yūkā). Cognate to Hindi जूँ (jū̃).


پاڙ

پاڙَ (canonical)
pāṛa (romanization)
पाड़ (Devanagari)


هڏو

هَڏو (canonical)
haḍ̠o (romanization)
हॾो (Devanagari)


ڪيڙو

ڪِيڙو (canonical)
kīṛo (romanization)
कीड़ो (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit की॒ट (kīṭá)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀻𑀟 (kīḍa)
Sindhi ڪيڙو
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀻𑀟 (kīḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit की॒ट (kīṭá).


نڪ

نَڪُ (canonical)
naku (romanization)
नकु (Devanagari)


مٿ

مَٿُ (canonical)
mathu (romanization)
मथु (Devanagari)


سڱ

سِڱُ (canonical)
siṅu (romanization)
सिङु (Devanagari)


وات

واتُ (canonical)
vātu (romanization)
वातु (Devanagari)


پڇ

پُڇُ (canonical)
puchu (romanization)
पुछु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙 (puccha), from Sanskrit पुच्छ (puccha).


پير

پيرُ (canonical)
peru (romanization)
पेरु (Devanagari)


کنڀ

کَنڀُ (canonical)
khambhu (romanization)
खंभु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *स्कम्भ (skambha). Cognate with Gujarati ખભો (khabho).


رسو

رَسو (canonical)
raso (romanization)
रसो (Devanagari)


ٽنگ

ٽَنگَ (canonical)
ṭaṅga (romanization)
टंग (Devanagari)


ڇاتي

ڇاتِي (canonical)
chātī (romanization)
छाती (Devanagari)


ڳچي

ڳِچِي (canonical)
ģicī (romanization)
ॻिची (Devanagari)


پيٽ

پيٽُ (canonical)
peṭu (romanization)
पेटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?]. Cognate to Hindi पेट (peṭ).


پٺ

پُٺِ (canonical)
puṭhi (romanization)
पुठि (Devanagari)


شڪار ڪرڻ

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شِڪارُ ڪَرَڻُ

شِڪارُ ڪَرَڻُ • (śikāru karaṇu) (Devanagari शिकारु करणु)

sd-verb

شِڪارُ ڪَرَڻُ

شِڪارُ ڪَرَڻُ (canonical)
śikāru karaṇu (romanization)
शिकारु करणु (Devanagari)

[ʂɪkɑrʊ‿kərəɳʊ]


اوڪڻ

اوڪَڻُ (canonical)
okaṇu (romanization)
ओकणु (Devanagari)


سمهڻ

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سُمَهَڻُ • (sumahaṇu) (Devanagari सुमहणु)

سُمَهَڻُ (canonical)
sumahaṇu (romanization)
सुमहणु (Devanagari)


کلڻ

کِلَڻُ (canonical)
khilaṇu (romanization)
खिलणु (Devanagari)


وڙهڻ

وِڙهَڻُ (canonical)
viṛhaṇu (romanization)
विढ़णु (Devanagari)


جيئڻ

جِيئَڻُ (canonical)
jīaṇu (romanization)
जीअणु (Devanagari)


سوچڻ

سوچَڻُ (canonical)
socaṇu (romanization)
सोचणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit शोच्यते (śocyate).


ڊڄڻ

ڊِڄَڻُ (canonical)
ḍij̄aṇu (romanization)
डिॼणु (Devanagari)


وڍڻ

وَڍَڻُ (canonical)
vaḍhaṇu (romanization)
वढणु (Devanagari)


ڦوڪڻ

ڦُوڪَڻُ (canonical)
phūkaṇu (romanization)
फूकणु (Devanagari)


مارڻ

مارڻُ (canonical)
mārṇu (romanization)
मार्णु (Devanagari)


سنگهڻ

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سُنگهَڻُ • (suṅghaṇu) (Devanagari सुंघणु)

سُنگهَڻُ (canonical)
suṅghaṇu (romanization)
सुंघणु (Devanagari)


کنهڻ

کَنَهَڻُ • (khanahaṇu) (Devanagari खनहणु)

کَنَهَڻُ (canonical)
khanahaṇu (romanization)
खनहणु (Devanagari)


مرڻ

مَرَڻُ (canonical)
maraṇu (romanization)
मरणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mer-
Sanskrit मर॑ति (márati)
Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀇 (maraï)
Sindhi مرڻInherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀇 (maraï), from Sanskrit मर॑ति (márati), from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.


چيرڻ

چِيرَڻُ (canonical)
cīraṇu (romanization)
चीरणु (Devanagari)


اڏرڻ

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اُڏِرَڻُ • (uḍ̠iraṇu) (Devanagari उॾिरणु)

اُڏِرَڻُ (canonical)
uḍ̠iraṇu (romanization)
उॾिरणु (Devanagari)


ڏارڻ

ڏارَڻُ (canonical)
ḍ̠āraṇu (romanization)
ॾारणु (Devanagari)


هڻڻ

هَڻَڻُ (canonical)
haṇaṇu (romanization)
हणणु (Devanagari)

to strike, throw, cast; pitch (a tent); hit, shoot


ليٽڻ

ليٽَڻُ (canonical)
leṭaṇu (romanization)
लेटणु (Devanagari)


اچڻ

اَچَڻُ (canonical)
acaṇu (romanization)
अचणु (Devanagari)


کوٽڻ

کوٽَڻُ (canonical)
khoṭaṇu (romanization)
खोटणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?]. Cognate to Hindi खोदना (khodnā).


ورڻ

وَرَڻُ (canonical)
varaṇu (romanization)
वरणु (Devanagari)


اڇلائڻ

اُڇِلاَئِڻُ • (uchilāiṇu) (Devanagari उछिलाइणु)

اُڇِلاَئِڻُ (canonical)
uchilāiṇu (romanization)
उछिलाइणु (Devanagari)

[ʊt͡ɕʰɪlɑɪɳʊ]


ڌوئڻ

ڌوئِڻُ (canonical)
dhoiṇu (romanization)
धोइणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit धावति (dhāvati).


اگھڻ

اُگهَڻُ (canonical)
ughaṇu (romanization)
उघणु (Devanagari)


سبڻ

سِبَڻُ (canonical)
sibaṇu (romanization)
सिबणु (Devanagari)


ڇڪڻ

ڇِڪَڻُ (canonical)
chikaṇu (romanization)
छिकणु (Devanagari)


جهلڻ

جهَٽڻُ (canonical)
jhalaṇu (romanization)
झलणु (Devanagari)


ڌڪڻ

ڌِڪَڻُ (canonical)
dhikaṇu (romanization)
धिकणु (Devanagari)


چوڻ

چَوَڻُ (canonical)
cavaṇu (romanization)
चवणु (Devanagari)


ڄمڻ

ڄَمَڻُ (canonical)
j̄amaṇu (romanization)
ॼमणु (Devanagari)


وهڻ

وَهَڻُ (canonical)
vahaṇu (romanization)
वहणु (Devanagari)


ڏسڻ

ڏِسَڻُ (canonical)
ḍ̠isaṇu (romanization)
ॾिसणु (Devanagari)


نپوڙڻ

نِپُوڙڻُ • (nipūṛiṇu) (Devanagari निपूड़िणु)

نِپُوڙڻُ (canonical)
nipūṛiṇu (romanization)
निपूड़िणु (Devanagari)


مهٽڻ

مَهٽَڻُ (canonical)
mahṭaṇu (romanization)
मह्टणु (Devanagari)


کيڏڻ

کيڏَڻُ (canonical)
kheḍaṇu (romanization)
खेडणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?]. Compare Hindi खेलना (khelnā).


ويهڻ

ويهَڻُ (canonical)
vehaṇu (romanization)
वेहणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit उप- (upa-)
Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-
Sanskrit विशति (viśati)
Sanskrit उप॑विशति (úpaviśati)
Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï)
Sindhi ويهڻInherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï), from Sanskrit उप॑विशति (úpaviśati).


پئڻ

پِئَڻُ (canonical)
piaṇu (romanization)
पिअणु (Devanagari)


اٿڻ

اُٿﮡ (canonical)
uṭhaṇu (romanization)
उठणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तिष्ठति (uttiṣṭhati).


پٿر

پَٿَرُ (canonical)
patharu (romanization)
पथरु (Devanagari)


ڍنڍ

ڍَنڍَ (canonical)
ḍhanḍha (romanization)
ढंढ (Devanagari)


رستو

رَسْتو (canonical)
rasto (romanization)
रस्तो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian راسته (rāsta).


ڪسڻ

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ڪَسَڻُ • (kasaṇu)

sd-verb

ڪَسَڻُ • (kasaṇu)

ڪَسَڻُ (canonical)
kasaṇu (romanization)


مينهن

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مِينهُن • (mī̃hũ) m (Devanagari मींहुं)

sd-noun

مِينهُن • (mī̃hũ) m (Devanagari मींहुं)

مِينهُن (canonical)
mī̃hũ (romanization)
मींहुं (Devanagari)


لوڻ

لُوڻُ (canonical)
lūṇu (romanization)
लूणु (Devanagari)


ڪڪر

ڪَڪَرُ (canonical)
kakaru (romanization)
ककरु (Devanagari)


ڀريل

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ڀَريَلُ • (bharyalu) (Devanagari भर्यलु)

ڀَريَلُ (canonical)
bharyalu (romanization)
भर्यलु (Devanagari)


دونھون

دُونهُون • (dū̃hū̃) m (Devanagari दूंहूं)

دُونهُون (canonical)
dū̃hū̃ (romanization)
दूंहूं (Devanagari)


سمنڊ

سَمُنڊُ • (samunḍu) m (Devanagari समुंडु)

سَمُنڊُ (canonical)
samunḍu (romanization)
समुंडु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).


باھه

باههِ (canonical)
bāhi (romanization)
बाहि (Devanagari)


ڇائي

ڇائِي (canonical)
chāī (romanization)
छाई (Devanagari)


ڪوهيرو

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ڪوهِيرو • (kohīro) m (Devanagari कोहीरो)

ڪوهِيرو (canonical)
kohīro (romanization)
कोहीरो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?]. Compare Hindi कुहरा (kuhrā).


واري

وارِي (canonical)
vārī (romanization)
वारी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit वालुका (vālukā). Cognate with Punjabi بَالُو / ਬਾਲੂ (bālū).


مٽي

مِٽِي (canonical)
miṭī (romanization)
मिटी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀻 (maṭṭī), from Sanskrit मृत्तिका (mṛttikā). Cognate with Gujarati માટી (māṭī), Kachchi મિટ્ટી (miṭṭī), Punjabi مٹی / ਮਿੱਟੀ (miṭṭī).


ڏينهن

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ڏِينهُن • (ḍ̠īhũ) m (Devanagari ॾींहुं)

sd-noun

ڏِينهُن • (ḍ̠īhũ) m (Devanagari ॾींहुं)

ڏِينهُن (canonical)
ḍ̠īhũ (romanization)
ॾींहुं (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दिवस (divasa). Doublet of ڏِهاڙو.


سٺو

سُٺو (canonical)
suṭho (romanization)
सुठो (Devanagari)


پراڻو

پُراڻو (canonical)
purāṇo (romanization)
पुराणो (Devanagari)


ڀلو

ڀَلو (canonical)
bhalo (romanization)
भलो (Devanagari)


ڪنو

ڪِنو (canonical)
kino (romanization)
किनो (Devanagari)


جيڪڏھن

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جيڪَڏُهِن • (jekaḍ̠ahin) (Devanagari जेकॾुहिन)

جيڪَڏُهِن (canonical)
jekaḍ̠ahin (romanization)
जेकॾुहिन (Devanagari)


گڏ

گَڏُ (canonical)
gaḍ̠u (romanization)
गॾु (Devanagari)


سڪل

سُڪَلُ (canonical)
sukalu (romanization)
सुकलु (Devanagari)


لسو

لَسو (canonical)
laso (romanization)
लसो (Devanagari)


مڏو

مُڏو (canonical)
muḍ̠o (romanization)
मुॾो (Devanagari)


سڌو

سِڌو (canonical)
sidho (romanization)
सिधो (Devanagari)


مٺو

مَٺو (canonical)
maṭho (romanization)
मठो (Devanagari)


تکو

تِکو (canonical)
tikho (romanization)
तिखो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa).


ٻرڻ

ٻَرَڻُ (canonical)
ḇaraṇu (romanization)
ॿरणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *द्वलति (dvalati). Cognate Gujarati બળવું (baḷvũ), Kachchi બરણૂ (barṇū), Punjabi ਬਲਣਾ (balṇā) / بَلݨا (balṇā).


سڄو

سَڄو (canonical)
saj̄o (romanization)
सॼो (Devanagari)


کٻو

کَٻو (canonical)
khaḇo (romanization)
खॿो (Devanagari)


پري

پَري (canonical)
pare (romanization)
परे (Devanagari)


ٿڌو

ٿَڌو (canonical)
thadho (romanization)
थधो (Devanagari)


هٿيار

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هَٿِيارَ • (hathiāra) m (Devanagari हथिआर)

هَٿِيارَ (canonical)
hathiāra (romanization)
हथिआर (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭 (hatthiyāra).


تهاڙو

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تِهاڙو • (tihāṛo) m (Devanagari तिहाड़ो, Khudawadi 𑋍𑋡𑋞𑋠𑋊𑋧)

تِهاڙو (canonical)
tihāṛo (romanization)
तिहाड़ो (Devanagari)
𑋍𑋡𑋞𑋠𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Apabhramsa तिहिवार (tihivāra), from Sanskrit *तिथि-वार (tithi-vāra).


لٽڻ

لُٽَڻُ (canonical)
luṭaṇu (romanization)
लुटणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *लुट्टति (luṭṭati).


ڏوڌي

ڏوڌِي (canonical)
ḍ̠odhī (romanization)
ॾोधी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दोग्धृ (dogdhṛ).


مهانگہ

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مَهانگُہ • (mahāṅgu) (Devanagari महांगु)

مَهانگُہ (canonical)
mahāṅgu (romanization)
महांगु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha).


لڌو

لَڌو (canonical)
ladho (romanization)
लधो (Devanagari)


وانجهه

وانجههَ (canonical)
vā̃jha (romanization)
वांझ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit वन्ध्य (vandhya).


هاٿي

هاٿِي (canonical)
hāthī (romanization)
हाथी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit हस्तिन् (hastin).


گاهه

گاهُه (canonical)
gāhu (romanization)
गाहु (Devanagari)


نچڻ

نَچَڻُ (canonical)
nacaṇu (romanization)
नचणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇 (ṇaccaï), from Sanskrit नृत्यति (nṛtyati).


کڙڳ

کَڙڳَ (canonical)
khaṛg̠a (romanization)
खड़्ॻ (Devanagari)


متان

مَتان (canonical)
matā̃ (romanization)
मतां (Devanagari)


ڪارڻ

ڪارَڻُ (canonical)
kāraṇu (romanization)
कारणु (Devanagari)


جنڊ

جَنڊُ (canonical)
jaṇḍu (romanization)
जंड (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit यन्त्र (yantra).


چمڙو

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چَمِڙو • (camiṛo) ? (Devanagari चमिड़ो, Khudawadi 𑋀𑋗𑋡𑋊𑋧)

چَمِڙو (canonical)
camiṛo (romanization)
चमिड़ो (Devanagari)
𑋀𑋗𑋡𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)


ڀڃڻ

ڀَڃَڻُ (canonical)
bhañaṇu (romanization)
भञणु (Devanagari)

to break, split, crack; infringe; frustrate


راجپوت

راجپُوتُ • (rājpūtu) m (Devanagari राज्पूतु)

راجپُوتُ (canonical)
rājpūtu (romanization)
राज्पूतु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit राजपुत्र (rājaputra).


اڀڻ

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اُڀَڻُ • (ubhaṇu) (Devanagari उभणु, Khudawadi 𑊴𑋖𑋌𑋣)

اُڀَڻُ (canonical)
ubhaṇu (romanization)
उभणु (Devanagari)
𑊴𑋖𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *r̥Hdʰwás
Sanskrit ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhva)
Prakrit 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪 (ubbha)
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Sanskrit -अयति (-ayati)
Prakrit -𑀏𑀇 (-ei)
Prakrit 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪𑁂𑀇 (ubbhei)
Sindhi اڀڻ
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪𑁂𑀇 (ubbhei). Related to اُڀو (ubho).


اڀو

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اُڀو • (ubho) (Devanagari उभो, Khudawadi 𑊴𑋖𑋧)

اُڀو (canonical)
ubho (romanization)
उभो (Devanagari)
𑊴𑋖𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhva).


مڻيار

مَڻِيارُ • (maṇiyāru) (Devanagari मणियारु)

مَڻِيارُ (canonical)
maṇiyāru (romanization)
मणियारु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭 (maṇiāra), from Sanskrit मणिकार (maṇikāra).


واکاڻڻ

واکاڻَڻُ • (vakhāṇaṇu) (Devanagari वाखाणणु)

واکاڻَڻُ (canonical)
vakhāṇaṇu (romanization)
वाखाणणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸𑀡𑀇 (vakkhāṇaï), from Sanskrit व्याख्यान (vyākhyāna).


واکاڻ

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واکاڻَ • (vākhāṇa) ? (Devanagari वाखाण, Khudawadi 𑋛𑋠𑊻𑋠𑋌)

واکاڻَ (canonical)
vākhāṇa (romanization)
वाखाण (Devanagari)
𑋛𑋠𑊻𑋠𑋌 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸𑀡 (vakkhāṇa), from Sanskrit व्याख्यान (vyākhyāna).


رپو

رُپو (canonical)
rupo (romanization)
रुपो (Devanagari)


روپو

Inherited from Sanskrit रूप्य (rūpya). Doublet of رُپو.


هوء

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هوء • (hū’a)

she; feminine third-person singular proximal personal pronoun


هنڊي

Inherited from Sanskrit हुण्डिका (huṇḍikā).


اکري

اُکِرِي (canonical)
ukhirī (romanization)
उखिरी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit उलूखल (ulūkhala).


سنگهي

سَنگهِي (canonical)
saṅghī (romanization)
संघी (Devanagari)


مرلي

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مُرلِيُ • (murliyu) f (Devanagari मुर्लियु)

مُرلِيُ (canonical)
murliyu (romanization)
मुर्लियु (Devanagari)


جيرو

جِيرو (canonical)
jīro (romanization)
जीरो (Devanagari)


ڄنگهه

ڄَنگههَ (canonical)
j̄aṅgha (romanization)
ॼंघ (Devanagari)


اڌ

اَڌُ (canonical)
adhu (romanization)
अधु (Devanagari)


ڏياري

ڏِيَارِي • (ḍ̠iyārī) f (Devanagari ॾियारी)

ڏِيَارِي (canonical)
ḍ̠iyārī (romanization)
ॾियारी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दीपावलि (dīpāvali).


سئي

سُئِي (canonical)
suī (romanization)
सुई (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit सूची (sūcī). Doublet of سُئو.


ڳڀڻ

ڳَڀَڻِ (canonical)
g̠abhaṇi (romanization)
ॻभणि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गर्भिणी (garbhiṇī).


ڪيوڙو

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ڪيوِڙو • (keviṛo) m (Devanagari केविड़ो)

ڪيوِڙو (canonical)
keviṛo (romanization)
केविड़ो (Devanagari)


سڌ

سَڌَ (canonical)
sadha (romanization)
सध (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit श्राद्ध (śrāddha).


ڄم

ڄَمُ (canonical)
j̄amu (romanization)
ॼमु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit जन्मन् (janman).


سانچو

Borrowed from Hindi सांचा (sāñcā), from Sanskrit सञ्चक (sañcaka).


ڍاڪ

ڍاڪَ (canonical)
ḍhāka (romanization)
ढाक (Devanagari)


سنهن

سَنهُن (canonical)
sãhũ (romanization)
संहुं (Devanagari)


ڪهاڙو

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ڪُهاڙو • (kuhāṛo) m (Devanagari कुहाड़ो)

ڪُهاڙو (canonical)
kuhāṛo (romanization)
कुहाड़ो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कुठार (kuṭhāra).


پڃر

پَڃَرُ (canonical)
pañaru (romanization)
पञरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara).


ڏيهي

ڏيهِي (canonical)
ḍ̠ehī (romanization)
ॾेही (Devanagari)


پاپڙ

پاپَڙُ (canonical)
pāpaṛu (romanization)
पापड़ु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पर्पट (parpaṭa).


جوکو

Inherited from Sanskrit योगक्षेम (yogakṣema).


جوکم

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جوکَمُ • (jokhimu) m (Devanagari जोखिमु)

جوکَمُ (canonical)
jokhimu (romanization)
जोखिमु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit योगक्षेम (yogakṣema). Doublet of جوکو.


ڪتب

ڪَتَبُ (canonical)
katabu (romanization)
कतबु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬 (katavya), from Sanskrit कर्तव्य (kartavya).


ڪانئر

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ڪَانئِرُ • (kā̃iru) (Devanagari कांइरु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋠𑋟𑊲𑋙𑋣)

ڪَانئِرُ (canonical)
kā̃iru (romanization)
कांइरु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋠𑋟𑊲𑋙𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara), from Sanskrit कातर (kātara).


ڇوڙڻ

ڇوڙَڻُ (canonical)
choṛaṇu (romanization)
छोड़णु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ud-
Sanskrit उद्- (ud-)
Proto-Indo-European *selǵ-
Sanskrit सृज् (sṛj)
Sanskrit उत्सृज् (utsṛj)
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás
Sanskrit -त (-ta)
Sanskrit उत्सृष्ट (utsṛṣṭa)der.?
Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (chuṭṭa)
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Sanskrit -अयति (-ayati)
Prakrit -𑀏𑀇 (-ei)
Prakrit 𑀙𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (choḍei)
Sindhi ڇوڙڻ
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (choḍei, “to release”); see there for more.


ڪٽڻ

ڪُٽَڻُ (canonical)
kuṭaṇu (romanization)
कुटणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कुट्टयति (kuṭṭayati).


گنوائڻ

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گَنوائِڻُ • (gãvāiṇu) (Devanagari गंवाइणु)

گَنوائِڻُ (canonical)
gãvāiṇu (romanization)
गंवाइणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गमयति (gamayati).


ڪڏڻ

ڪُڏَڻُ (canonical)
kuḍ̠aṇu (romanization)
कुॾणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कूर्दति (kūrdati).


ڳرهڻ

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ڳُرَهَڻُ • (g̠urahaṇu) (Devanagari ॻुरहणु)

ڳُرَهَڻُ (canonical)
g̠urahaṇu (romanization)
ॻुरहणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गर्हति (garhati).


گجڻ

گَجَڻُ (canonical)
gajaṇu (romanization)
गजणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गर्जति (garjati).


ڀاڄائي

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ڀاڄائِي • (bhāj̄āī) f (Devanagari भाॼाई)

ڀاڄائِي (canonical)
bhāj̄āī (romanization)
भाॼाई (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृजाया (bhrātṛjāyā).


نڻن

نُڻِنَ (canonical)
nuṇina (romanization)
निणुन (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ननान्दृ (nanāndṛ).


ويڄ

ويڄُ (canonical)
vej̄u (romanization)
वेॼु (Devanagari)


قانون گو

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قانُون گو • (qānūṅgo) ? (Devanagari क़ानून गो)

قانُون گو (canonical)
qānūṅgo (romanization)
क़ानून गो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قانون گو (qānūn-go)


ڄڃ

ڄَڃَ (canonical)
j̄aña (romanization)
ॼञ (Devanagari)


ڪنگڻي

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ڪَنگِڻِي • (kaṅgiṇī) f (Devanagari कंगिणी)

ڪَنگِڻِي (canonical)
kaṅgiṇī (romanization)
कंगिणी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀓𑀡 (kaṃkaṇa), from Sanskrit कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇa).


ڪنگڻ

ڪَنگَڻُ • (kaṅgaṇu) m (Devanagari कंगणु)

ڪَنگَڻُ (canonical)
kaṅgaṇu (romanization)
कंगणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀓𑀡 (kaṃkaṇa), from Sanskrit कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇa). Doublet of ڪنگڻي.


پوشاڪ

پوشاڪَ • (pośāka) f (Devanagari पोशाक, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋧𑋜𑋠𑊺)

پوشاڪَ (canonical)
pośāka (romanization)
पोशाक (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋧𑋜𑋠𑊺 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پوشاک (pōšāk).


انچلو

اَنچِلو (canonical)
ãcilo (romanization)
अंचिलो (Devanagari)


واڍو

Inherited from Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya).


ڪويٽ

ڪَويِٽُ (canonical)
kauīṭu (romanization)
कौईटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कपित्थ (kapittha).


گانگٽ

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گانگَٽُ • (gā̃gaṭu) m (Devanagari गांगटु)

گانگَٽُ (canonical)
gā̃gaṭu (romanization)
गांगटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गाङ्गट (gāṅgaṭa).


جهنڊو

جهَنڊو (canonical)
jhaṇḍo (romanization)
झंडो (Devanagari)


چٻائڻ

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چَٻائِڻُ • (caḇāiṇu) (Devanagari चॿाइणु)

چَٻائِڻُ (canonical)
caḇāiṇu (romanization)
चॿाइणु (Devanagari)


چاٻو

Inherited from Sanskrit चर्वति (carvati). Doublet of چَٻَڻُ.


چٻڻ

چَٻَڻُ (canonical)
caḇaṇu (romanization)
चॿणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit चर्वति (carvati).


ماڻڪ

ماڻِڪُ (canonical)
māṇiku (romanization)
माणिकु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit माणिक्य (māṇikya). Doublet of ماڻِڪِي.


ماڻڪي

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ماڻِڪِي • (māṇikī) f (Devanagari माणिकी)

ماڻِڪِي (canonical)
māṇikī (romanization)
माणिकी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit माणिक्य (māṇikya). Doublet of ماڻِڪُ.


ڪنول

ڪَنوَلُ • (kãvalu) m (Devanagari कंवलु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣)

ڪَنوَلُ (canonical)
kãvalu (romanization)
कंवलु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कमल (kamala)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala)
Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala)
Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu)bor.?
Sindhi ڪنول
Borrowed from Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu), from Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala), from Sanskrit कमल (kamala).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kamala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 139: “P. kãval, kaul m. 'lotus' (→ S. kãvalu m.), kamal m. 'blue gentian'”


ڏوهٽو

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ڏوهِٽو • (ḍ̠ohiṭo) m (Devanagari ॾोहिटो, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋡𑋆𑋧)

ڏوهِٽو (canonical)
ḍ̠ohiṭo (romanization)
ॾोहिटो (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋡𑋆𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (dohitta).


چاپڻ

چاپَڻُ (canonical)
cāpaṇu (romanization)
चापणु (Devanagari)


چڪڻ

چِڪَڻِ (canonical)
cikaṇu (romanization)
चिकणि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡 (cikkaṇa).


ڀنڊار

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ڀَنڊارُ • (bhaṇḍāru) m (Devanagari भंडारु)

ڀَنڊارُ (canonical)
bhaṇḍāru (romanization)
भंडारु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भाण्डागार (bhāṇḍāgāra).


سڻي

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), from Sanskrit शण (śaṇa).


ڦار

ڦارُ (canonical)
phāru (romanization)
फारु (Devanagari)


لهڻ

لَهَڻُ (canonical)
lahaṇu (romanization)
लहणु (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit *लसति (lasati). Cognate to Hindustani लसना (lasnā) / لَسْنا (lasnā) and Punjabi ਲਹਿਣਾ (lahiṇā).


ڪهڙو

ڪِهَڙو (canonical)
kihaṛo (romanization)
किहड़ो (Devanagari)


پائڻ

پائِڻُ (canonical)
pāiṇu (romanization)
पाइणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पादयति (pādayati).


وڙڻ

وَڙَڻُ (canonical)
vaṛaṇu (romanization)
वड़णु (Devanagari)

Khānu, Balocu (1960–1988) “وَڙَڻُ”, in Jāmiʻ Sindhī lughāta (in Sindhi), Hyderabad, Sindh: Sindhī Adabī Borḍ

Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “وَڙَڻُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society

Inherited from Sanskrit उपपतति (upapatati). Cognate to Punjabi ਵੜਨਾ (vaṛnā).


ڇتر

ڇِتَرُ (canonical)
chitaru (romanization)
छितरु (Devanagari)

[t͡ɕʰɪt̪əɾʊ]

Inherited from Sanskrit छित्त्वर (chittvara). Doublet of ڇِتِرو.


پڇڻ

پُڇَڻُ (canonical)
puchaṇu (romanization)
पुछणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati).


سنيهو

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سَنيهو • (saneho) ? (Devanagari सनेहो, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋧)

سَنيهو (canonical)
saneho (romanization)
सनेहो (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit संदेश (saṃdeśa). Doublet of سَنيَهڙو.


سنيهڙو

سَنيَهڙو • (sanehaṛo) ? (Devanagari सनेहड़ो, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋊𑋧)

سَنيَهڙو (canonical)
sanehaṛo (romanization)
सनेहड़ो (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit संदेश (saṃdeśa). Doublet of سَنيهو.


ٽنڊس

ٽِنڊَسُ • (ṭiṇḍasu) m (Devanagari टिंडसु)

ٽِنڊَسُ (canonical)
ṭiṇḍasu (romanization)
टिंडसु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit टिण्डिश (ṭiṇḍiśa).


ٻٻر

ٻَٻُرُ (canonical)
ḇaḇuru (romanization)
ॿॿुरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit बब्बूल (babbūla).


ڳونٽ

ڳَونٽُ (canonical)
g̠aũṭu (romanization)
ॻौँटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गोमूत्र (gomūtra).


ڍال

ڍالَ (canonical)
ḍhāla (romanization)
ढाल (Devanagari)


چوٽ

چوٽُ (canonical)
coṭu (romanization)
चोटु (Devanagari)

inh

Prakrit 𑀘𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀻 (cŏṭṭī)


چوڙ

چُوڙَ (canonical)
cūṛa (romanization)
चूड़ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀽𑀮𑀸 (cūlā). Doublet of چُوڙِ.


ٻنڌڻ

ٻَنڌَڻُ (canonical)
bandhaṇu (romanization)
ॿंधणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati).


ڇانئڻ

ڇانئِڻُ (canonical)
chā̃iṇu (romanization)
छांइणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit छादयति (chādayati).


جافر

جافَرُ (canonical)
jāfaru (romanization)
जाफ़रु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit जातिफल (jātiphala).


ڏيڏر

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ڏيڏَرُ • (ḍ̠eḍ̠aru) m (Devanagari ॾेॾरु)

ڏيڏَرُ (canonical)
ḍ̠eḍ̠aru (romanization)
ॾेॾरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दर्दुर (dardura). Doublet of ڏيڏِرِي.


ڏيڏري

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ڏيڏِرِي • (ḍ̠eḍ̠irī) f (Devanagari ॾेॾिरी)

ڏيڏِرِي (canonical)
ḍ̠eḍ̠irī (romanization)
ॾेॾिरी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दर्दुर (dardura). Doublet of ڏيڏَرُ.


کاڄ

کاڄُ (canonical)
khāj̄u (romanization)
खाॼु (Devanagari)


گاڏو

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀸𑀟𑁆𑀟 (*gāḍḍa). Cognate to Hindustani गाड़ी (gāṛī) / گَاڑِی (gāṛī).


ڳوٺ

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ڳوٺُ • (g̠oṭhu) (Devanagari ॻोठु, Khudawadi 𑊽𑋧𑋇𑋣)

ڳوٺُ (canonical)
g̠oṭhu (romanization)
ॻोठु (Devanagari)
𑊽𑋧𑋇𑋣 (Khudawadi)


پسڻ

پَسَڻُ • (pasaṇu) (Devanagari पसणु, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋝𑋌𑋣)

پَسَڻُ (canonical)
pasaṇu (romanization)
पसणु (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋝𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀲𑀇 (pāsaï), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀲𑀢𑀺 (pasati /passati/), from Sanskrit पश्य॒ति (páśyatí).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “páśyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 452: “S. pasaṇu 'to look at' (caus. pasāiṇu 'to show')”


چالاڪ

چالاڪُ (canonical)
cālāku (romanization)
चालाकु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چالاک (čālāk).


کٽولو

کَٽولو (canonical)
khaṭolo (romanization)
खटोलो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Doublet of کَٽَ.


هٽ

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هَٽُ • (haṭu) f (Devanagari हटु, Khudawadi 𑋞𑋆𑋣)

هَٽُ (canonical)
haṭu (romanization)
हटु (Devanagari)
𑋞𑋆𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa). Doublet of هَٽِي.


هٽي

هَٽِي • (haṭī) f (Devanagari हटी, Khudawadi 𑋞𑋆𑋢)

هَٽِي (canonical)
haṭī (romanization)
हटी (Devanagari)
𑋞𑋆𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa). Doublet of هَٽُ.


کٽ

کَٽَ (canonical)
khaṭa (romanization)
खट (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Doublet of کَٽولو.


چيٺ

چيٺَ (canonical)
ceṭha (romanization)
चेठ (Devanagari)


ڌڪار

ڌِڪارَ (canonical)
dhikāra (romanization)
धिकार (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit धिक्कार (dhikkāra).

inh+

reproach, imprecation, reviling; contempt, hatred


ڏوهه

ڏوههُ (canonical)
ḍ̠ohu (romanization)
ॾोहु (Devanagari)


ڏاڍ

ڏاڍُ (canonical)
ḍ̠āḍhu (romanization)
ॾाढु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दार्ढ्य (dārḍhya). Doublet of ڏاڍو.


ڏاڍو

Inherited from Sanskrit दार्ढ्य (dārḍhya). Doublet of ڏاڍُ.


جاچڻ

جاچَڻُ (canonical)
jācaṇu (romanization)
जाचणु (Devanagari)

[d͡ʑɑt͡ɕəɳʊ]

Inherited from Sanskrit याच्यते (yācyate).


اميد

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اُميدَ • (umeda) f (Devanagari उमेद, Khudawadi 𑊴𑋗𑋥𑋏)

اُميدَ (canonical)
umeda (romanization)
उमेद (Devanagari)
𑊴𑋗𑋥𑋏 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian امید (umed).


تاڪيد

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تاڪِيد • (tākīdu) m (Devanagari ताकीद, Khudawadi 𑋍𑋠𑊺𑋢𑋏)

تاڪِيد (canonical)
tākīdu (romanization)
ताकीद (Devanagari)
𑋍𑋠𑊺𑋢𑋏 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تأکید (ta'kīd).


صلاحڪار

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صَلاَحَڪارُ • (salāhakāru) m (Devanagari सलाहकारु)

صَلاَحَڪارُ (canonical)
salāhakāru (romanization)
सलाहकारु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صلاح کار (salāh kār).


قاعدو

قاعِدو (canonical)
qā'ido (romanization)
क़ाइदो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قاعده (qā'ida).


قران

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قُرانُ • (qurānu) ? (Devanagari क़ुरानु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋩𑋣𑋙𑋠𑋑𑋣)

قُرانُ (canonical)
qurānu (romanization)
क़ुरानु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋩𑋣𑋙𑋠𑋑𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قرآن (qur'ān), from Arabic اَلْقُرْآن (al-qurʔān).


ايمان

ايِمانُ (canonical)
īmānu (romanization)
ईमानु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Arabic آمَنَ (ʔāmana)
Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān)bor.
Classical Persian اِیمَان (īmān)bor.
Sindhi ايمانBorrowed from Classical Persian اِیمَان (īmān), borrowed from Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān), from آمَنَ (ʔāmana).


جھاز

جَهازُ (canonical)
jahāzu (romanization)
जहाज़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جهاز (jahāz), from Arabic جَهَاز (jahāz).


جاڳه

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جاڳَهَ • (jāg̈aha) ? (Devanagari जाॻह, Khudawadi 𑋂𑋠𑊽𑋞)

جاڳَهَ (canonical)
jāg̈aha (romanization)
जाॻह (Devanagari)
𑋂𑋠𑊽𑋞 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جایگاه (jāygāh).


نهاري

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نِهارِي • (nihārī) f (Devanagari निहारी)

نِهارِي (canonical)
nihārī (romanization)
निहारी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نهاری (nahārī).


پردو

پَردو (canonical)
pardo (romanization)
पर्दो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پَرْدو (parda).


پيالو

پِيالو (canonical)
piālo (romanization)
पिआलो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیاله (piyāla).


فڪر

فِڪرُ (canonical)
fikiru (romanization)
फ़िकिरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فکر (fikr).


پستو

پِستو (canonical)
pisto (romanization)
पिस्तो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پسته (pista).


ملڪ

مُلْڪُ (canonical)
mulku (romanization)
मुल्कु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملک (mulk).


ميدو

مَيدو (canonical)
maido (romanization)
मैदो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian میده (maida).


ولائت

head

وِلائِتَ • (wilāitu) ? (Devanagari विलाइतु)

وِلائِتَ (canonical)
wilāitu (romanization)
विलाइतु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ولایت (wilāyat).


روزو

Borrowed from Classical Persian روزه (rōza).


واعدو

واعِدو (canonical)
vā'ido (romanization)
वाइदो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian وعده (wa'da), from Arabic وَعْدَة (waʕda).


حرڪت

head

حَرڪَتَ • (harkata) f (Devanagari हर्कत)

حَرڪَتَ (canonical)
harkata (romanization)
हर्कत (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حرکت (harakat).


وڇوڙڻ

head

وِڇوڙَڻُ • (vichoṛaṇu) (Devanagari विछोड़णु)

وِڇوڙَڻُ (canonical)
vichoṛaṇu (romanization)
विछोड़णु (Devanagari)

[ʋɪt͡ɕʰoɽəɳʊ]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁄𑀟𑀇 (vicchoḍaï), from Sanskrit विक्षोटयति (vikṣoṭayati).


آکڻ

آکَڻُ (canonical)
ākhaṇu (romanization)
आखणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit आख्याति (ākhyāti).


پٺاڻ

head

پَٺاڻُ • (paṭhāṇu) m (Devanagari पठाणु, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋇𑋠𑋌𑋣)

پَٺاڻُ (canonical)
paṭhāṇu (romanization)
पठाणु (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋇𑋠𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna).


ٻاجھان

head

ٻاجھان • (ḇājhā̃) (Devanagari ॿाझां)

sd-prep

ٻاجھان • (ḇājhā̃) (Devanagari ॿाझां)

ḇājhā̃ (romanization)
ॿाझां (Devanagari)


ڄاڃي

ڄاڃِي (canonical)
ǰāñī (romanization)
ॼाञी (Devanagari)


لانگهو

head

لانگهو • (lāṅgho) m (Devanagari लांघो, Khudawadi 𑋚𑋠𑋟𑊾𑋧)

lāṅgho (romanization)
लांघो (Devanagari)
𑋚𑋠𑋟𑊾𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀮𑀸𑀁𑀖𑀓 (*lāṃghaka).


ويڳاڻو

head

ويڳاڻو • (veg̠āṇo) m (Devanagari वेॻाणो)

veg̠āṇo (romanization)
वेॻाणो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگانه (begāna).


ٽامو

Inherited from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra, “copper”). Cognate with Hindi ताँबा (tāmbā, “copper”), Bengali তামা (tama, “copper”) and Gujarati તાંબું (tā̃bũ, “copper”).


ڏنگڻ

ڏَنگَڻُ (canonical)
ḍ̠aṅgaṇu (romanization)
ॾंगणु (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit डक्क् (*ḍakk). Cognate to Punjabi ਡੰਗਣਾ (ḍaṅgṇā).


رامائڻ

head

رامائِڻُ • (rāmā‘inu) ?

sd-proper noun

رامائِڻُ • (rāmā‘inu) ?

رامائِڻُ (canonical)
rāmā‘inu (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit रामायण (rāmāyaṇa).


ڊکڻ

ڊَکَڻُ (canonical)
ḍakhaṇu (romanization)
डखणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit तक्षन् (takṣan).


وهائڻ

head

وِهائِڻُ • (vihāiṇu) (Devanagari विहाइणु)

وِهائِڻُ (canonical)
vihāiṇu (romanization)
विहाइणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *विषाधयति (viṣādhayati). Cognate to Punjabi ਵਿਹਾਜਣਾ (vihājṇā).


ڍڍ

ڍِڍُ (canonical)
ḍhiḍḍu (romanization)
ढिड्डु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan [Term?]. Cognate to Punjabi ਢਿੱਡ (ḍhiḍḍa).


کجڻ

khijaṇu (romanization)
खिजणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षीयते (kṣīyate).


منڍ

مُنڍُ (canonical)
muṇḍhu (romanization)
मुण्ढु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan).

beginning; front part, preface, foreword


چمڻ

چُمَڻُ (canonical)
cumaṇu (romanization)
चुमणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit चुम्बति (cumbati).


ڪنجي

ڪُنجيِ (canonical)
kuñjī (romanization)
कुंजी (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कुञ्चिका (kuñcikā)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀘𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kuṃciyā)
Sindhi ڪنجيInherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀘𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kuṃciyā), from Sanskrit कुञ्चिका (kuñcikā).


ڏيڍي

ڏيڍِي (canonical)
ḍ̠eḍhī (romanization)
डेढ़ी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Hindustani ड्योढ़ी (ḍyoṛhī) / ڈیوڑھی (ḍyoṛhī).


ڪوٽار

ڪوٽارُ (canonical)
koṭāru (romanization)
कोटारु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कोटपाल (koṭapāla).


ڪوس

ڪوسُ (canonical)
kosu (romanization)
कोसु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Gujarati કોસ (kos) or Eastern Indo-Aryan.

leather bucket (for drawing water from a well)


گوکرو

head

گوکِرۇ • (gokhirū) m (Devanagari गोखिरू)

گوکِرۇ (canonical)
gokhirū (romanization)
गोखिरू (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गोक्षुर (gokṣura) or possibly borrowed from Gujarati ગોખરુ (gokhru) or Punjabi ਗੋਖਰੂ (gokhrū).

inh+

Tribulus lanuginosus
Tribulus lanuginosus


ٻل

ٻَلِ (canonical)
ḇali (romanization)
ब॒लि (Devanagari)


چاٻي

چاٻيِ (canonical)
cāḇī (romanization)
चाॿी (Devanagari)


ڦاسي

ڦاسيِ (canonical)
phāsī (romanization)
फासी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Gujarati ફાંસી (phā̃sī) or Central Indo-Aryan, or derived from ڦاسڻ (phāsaṇu).


سيڌو

سيِڌو (canonical)
sīdho (romanization)
सीधो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥 (siddha), from Sanskrit सिद्ध (siddha) or possibly borrowed from Gujarati સીધું (sīdhũ).


ديول

ديوَلِ (canonical)
devali (romanization)
देवलि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit देवकुल (devakula, “temple”). Cognate with Gujarati દેવળ (devaḷ), Hindustani دیول / देवल (deval), and Marathi देऊळ (deūḷ).


جئڻ

جِئَڻُ (canonical)
jiaṇu (romanization)
जिअणु (Devanagari)


وڙ

وَڙُ (canonical)
vaṛu (romanization)
वड़ु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀟𑀯𑀸 (vaḍavā), from Sanskrit वडबा (váḍabā, “mare”).


ڏاڏو

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀤- (*dādda-). Cognate with Kachchi ડાડો (ḍāḍo) and Gujarati દાદો (dādo).

paternal grandfather
paternal grandfather


ٻولڻ

ٻولَڻُ (canonical)
ḇolaṇu (romanization)
ॿोलणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-
Sanskrit ब्रू (brū)?
Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll)
Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï)
Sindhi ٻولڻInherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll), possibly from Sanskrit ब्रू (brū), from Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-.


ٻوٿ

ٻۇٿُ (canonical)
ḇūthu (romanization)
ॿूथु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *बूस्त (būsta). Cognate with Kachchi બૂથ (būth), Kashmiri بُتھ / बुथ (buth), Punjabi بوتھا / ਬੂਥਾ (būthā), and Saraiki ٻُوتھا (ḇūthā).


جويو

From جوء (joi, “wife”), inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀯𑀇 (juvaï), from Sanskrit युवति (yuvatí, “young woman”).


سنجهو

/səɲ.d͡ʒʱoː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀁𑀛𑀸 (saṃjhā), from Sanskrit संध्या (saṁdhyā́, “twilight”).
Cognate with Punjabi سَن٘جھ (saṉjh) and Urdu سَن٘جھ (sañjh).


g̈

(ALA-LC) Romanization of the letter ⟨ڳ⟩/⟨ॻ⟩.


𑋉𑋝𑋡𑋌𑋢

ḍ̠asiṇī (romanization)
ॾसिणी (Devanagari)

ڏَسِڻِي ڏسڻي#Sindhi


𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣

kãvalu (romanization)
कंवलु (Devanagari)

ڪَنوَلُ ڪنول#Sindhi

Khudabadi script form of ڪَنوَلُ (“lotus”)


مهندي

head

مَهَنديِ • (mahandī) f

sd-noun

مَهَنديِ • (mahandī) f

مَهَنديِ (canonical)
mahandī (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀳𑀁𑀢 (mahaṃta), from Sanskrit महान्त् (mahā́nt). Cognate with Awadhi महतिया (mahtiyā) and Gujarati મહેતો (maheto).


कंवलु

head

कंवलु • (kãvalu) m (Khudawadi 𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣, Perso-Arabic ڪنول)

kãvalu (romanization)
𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣 (Khudawadi)
ڪنول (Perso-Arabic)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कमल (kamala)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala)
Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala)
Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu)bor.?
Sindhi कंवलु
Borrowed from Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu), from Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala), from Sanskrit कमल (kamala).


ڌڻي

head

ڌَڻِي • (dhaṇī) m

sd-noun

ڌَڻِي • (dhaṇī) m

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀥𑀡𑀺𑀅 (dhaṇia)
Sindhi ڌڻي
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀡𑀺𑀅 (dhaṇia, “rich; master”), from Sanskrit धनिन् (dhanin, “wealthy”).

inh+

اَوَلِ اللهُ عَلِيمُ، اَعلیٰ عالَمَ جو ڌَڻِي

c. 1689 – 1752, Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, Shah Jo Risalo 1.1

2018 translation by Christopher Shackle
First there is Allah, the all-knowing, the highest, the lord of the world.


जनमु

janamu (romanization)
جنم (Perso-Arabic)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit जन्म (janma). Doublet of ॼमु (j̄amu).


جنم

جَنَمُ (canonical)
janamu (romanization)
जनमु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit जन्म (janma). Doublet of ڄم (j̄amu).

جَنَمُ ڏِينهُن مُبارڪ


ناتال

ناتالُ (canonical)
nātālu (romanization)
नातालु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós
Proto-Italic *gnātos
Latin gnātus
Latin nātus
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin nātālis
Old Galician-Portuguese Natal
Portuguese Natalbor.
Sindhi ناتالBorrowed from Portuguese Natal.


ٻوچ

head

ٻۇچُ • (ḇūcu) m

sd-noun

ٻۇچُ • (ḇūcu) m

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 52, column 2


کاڄو

head

کاڄو • (khāj̄o) m

sd-noun

کاڄو • (khāj̄o) m

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 65, column 2