زبان

زُبانَ (canonical)
zubāna (romanization)
ज़ुबान (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زُبَان (zubān).


سلام

سَلامُ (canonical)
salāmu (romanization)
सलामु (Devanagari)


نان

From Classical Persian نان (nān, “bread”).


رمضان

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رَمْضانُ • (ramzānu) m (Devanagari रमज़ानु)

رَمْضانُ (canonical)
ramzānu (romanization)
रमज़ानु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian رمضان (ramazān), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


آواز

آوازُ (canonical)
āvāzu (romanization)
आवाज़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آواز (āwāz).


جهاز

jahāzu (romanization)
जहाज़ु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian جهاز (jahāz), from Arabic جَهَاز (jahāz). Compare Urdu جہاز (jahāz).


سلطان

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سُلْطانُ • (sultānu) m (Devanagari सुल्तानु)

سُلْطانُ (canonical)
sultānu (romanization)
सुल्तानु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian سلطان (sultān), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).


برف

بَرفَ (canonical)
barfa (romanization)
बर्फ़ (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian برف (barf).


اسد

اَسَدُ (canonical)
asadu (romanization)
असदु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَسَد (asad), from Arabic أَسَد (ʔasad).


مڪڙ

مَڪَڙُ (canonical)
makaṛu (romanization)
मकड़ु (Devanagari)

an Indian immigrant living in Sindh, Pakistan.


موج

مَوْجَ (canonical)
mauja (romanization)
मौज (Devanagari)


مني

مِنيِ (canonical)
manī (romanization)
मनी (Devanagari)


پر

پَرُ (canonical)
paru (romanization)
परु (Devanagari)


گوشت

گوشتُ (canonical)
gostu (romanization)
गोश्तु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گوشت (gōšt).


گل

گُلُ (canonical)
gulu (romanization)
गुलु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul).


قلم

قَلَمُ (canonical)
qalamu (romanization)
क़लमु (Devanagari)
قَلَمَ (plural)

From Classical Persian قلم (qalam), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”).


चांदी

cāndī (romanization)
چاندي (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀆 (caṃdiā), from Sanskrit चन्द्रिका (candrikā, “moonlight; splendour”). Cognate with Hindi चाँदी (cā̃dī, “silver”), Marathi चांदी (cāndī, “silver”), Punjabi ਚਾਂਦੀ (cāndī, “silver”).


اسپتال

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اِسپَتال • (ispatāl) f (Devanagari इसपताल)

اِسپَتال (canonical)
ispatāl (romanization)
इसपताल (Devanagari)


آگ

آگِ • (āgi) f

sd-noun

آگِ • (āgi) f

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀺 (aggi), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀺 (aggi), from Sanskrit अग्नि (agní), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hagníš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnis. Alternatively ultimately from Old Gujarati आगि (āgi).


افسوس

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اَفسوس • (afsos)

Borrowed from Classical Persian افسوس (afsōs).


انار

Borrowed from Classical Persian انار (anār).


انسان

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اِنساَنُ • (insānu) m (Devanagari इन्सानु)

اِنساَنُ (canonical)
insānu (romanization)
इन्सानु (Devanagari)


لغت

لُغَتِ (canonical)
luġati (romanization)
लुग़ति (Devanagari)


دل

دِلِ (canonical)
dili (romanization)
दिलि (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دل (dil).


خواب

xuvābu (romanization)
ख़ुवाबु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خْوَاب (xwāb).


خاندان

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خاندان • (xāndān) ?


ریشم

reśamu (romanization)
रेशमु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ریشم (rēšam, rīšam), a variant of ابریشم (abrīšam, “silk”).


سال

Borrowed from Classical Persian سال (sāl).


बहार

bahāra (romanization)
بهار (Perso-Arabic)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بهار (bahār).


موسیقی

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مُوسِيقِي • (mūsīqī) ? (Devanagari मूसीक़ी)

مُوسِيقِي (canonical)
mūsīqī (romanization)
मूसीक़ी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian موسیقی (musiqi).


گلاب

gulāb (romanization)
गुलाबु (Devanagari)


بهار

From Classical Persian بهار (bahār). Compare Urdu بہار (bahār).


آب و هوا

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آب و هوا • (ābu-o havā) m (Devanagari आबु ओ हवा)

ābu-o havā (romanization)
आबु ओ हवा (Devanagari)


حجاب

hijābu (romanization)
हिजाबु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian حجاب (hijāb), from Arabic حِجَاب (ḥijāb).


شاعر

شاعِرُ • (śā'iru) m

sd-noun

شاعِرُ • (śā'iru) m

شاعِرُ (canonical)
śā'iru (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاعر (šā'ir), from Arabic شَاعِر (šāʕir).


هوا

Borrowed from Classical Persian هوا (hawā), from Arabic هَوَاء (hawāʔ, “air”). Compare Urdu ہوا (hawā).


تخت

تَخْتُ (canonical)
taxtu (romanization)
तख़्तु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تخت (taxt).


باز

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باز • (bāzu) m (Devanagari spelling बाज़ु)

Borrowed from Classical Persian باز (bāz).


جان

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جان • (jān) ?

sd-noun

جان • (jān) ?

Borrowed from Classical Persian جان (jān).


آبشار

Borrowed from Classical Persian آبشار (ābšār).


آرام

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آرام • (ārām) ?

sd-noun

آرام • (ārām) ?

Borrowed from Classical Persian آرام (ārām).


جانور

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جَانِورُ • (jānivaru) ? (Devanagari जानिवरु)

جَانِورُ (canonical)
jānivaru (romanization)
जानिवरु (Devanagari)

[d͡ʑɑnɪʋərʊ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian جانور (jānwar).


جگر

جِگَرُ (canonical)
jigaru (romanization)
जिगरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جگر (jigar).


آسمان

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آسمانُ • (āsmānu) ? (Devanagari आस्मानु)

آسمانُ (canonical)
āsmānu (romanization)
आस्मानु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آسمان (āsmān).


طوطو

Compare Hindustani طوطا (totā) / तोता (totā) .


راجا

Borrowed from Sanskrit राजा (rājā), nominative singular of राजन् (rājan).


گاه

گاهُ (canonical)
gāhu (romanization)
गाहु (Devanagari)


شبنم

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شَبِنَمِ • (śabinami) f (Devanagari शबिनमि)

شَبِنَمِ (canonical)
śabinami (romanization)
शबिनमि (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شبنم (šabnam).


فهرست

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فِهْرَسْتَ • (fihrista) f

sd-noun

فِهْرَسْتَ • (fihrista) f

فِهْرَسْتَ (canonical)
fihrista (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فهرست (fihrist). Compare Urdu فہرست (fihrist).


کل

کَلَ (canonical)
khala (romanization)
खल (Devanagari)


جبل

جَبَلُ (canonical)
jabalu (romanization)
जबलु (Devanagari)


اپسمنڊ

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اُپَسَمُنڊُ • (upasamunḍu) m (Devanagari उपसमुंडु)

اُپَسَمُنڊُ (canonical)
upasamunḍu (romanization)
उपसमुंडु (Devanagari)

اُپَـ (upa-, “nearly, almost”) + سَمُنڊُ (samunḍu, “sea”)

af

سَمُنڊُ
<t:sea>


تولد

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تَوَلُّدُ • (tavalludu) m (Devanagari तवल्लुदु)

تَوَلُّدُ (canonical)
tavalludu (romanization)
तवल्लुदु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic تَوَلُّد (tawallud).


قانون

qānūnu (romanization)
क़ानूनु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic قَانُون (qānūn), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).


ڪمپيوٽر

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ڪَمپيُوٽَر • (kampyūṭar) m (Devanagari कमप्यूटर)

ڪَمپيُوٽَر (canonical)
kampyūṭar (romanization)
कमप्यूटर (Devanagari)


نرگس

نَرگِس • (nargasi) f (Devanagari नर्गसि)

نَرگِس (canonical)
nargasi (romanization)
नर्गसि (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نرگس (nargis), ultimately from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).


ڏسڻي آڱر

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ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ • (d̤asiṇī āṅuri) f (Devanagari ॾसिणी आङुरि)

sd-noun

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ (canonical)
d̤asiṇī āṅuri (romanization)
ॾसिणी आङुरि (Devanagari)

/ɗəsɪɳiː aŋɡʊrɪ/

From ڏَسِڻِي / ॾसिणी (d̤asiṇī, “pointing out”) + آڱـؙرِ / आङुरि (āṅuri, “finger”).

forefinger (first finger next to the thumb)


غار

غارَ (canonical)
ġāru (romanization)
ग़ारु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian غَار (ğār), from Arabic غَار (ḡār). Compare Urdu غار (ġār).


بزار

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بزار • (bazār)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بازار (bāzār).


هندسه

From Classical Persian هندسه (handasa), from Arabic هَنْدَسَة (handasa).


نقل

نَقُلُ (canonical)
naqulu (romanization)
नक़ुलु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نقل (naql).


برفال

glacier (a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill)


مک

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مک • (mukhu) m (Devanagari spelling मुखु)


خان

خانُ • (xānu) m

sd-noun

خانُ • (xānu) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian خان (xān).


پاڻي

پَاڻِي (canonical)
pāṇī (romanization)
पाणी (Devanagari)


ندی

نَدي (canonical)
nadī (romanization)
नदी (Devanagari)


چربی

چَرْبي (canonical)
carbi (romanization)
चर्बी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چربي (čarbī).


رات

راتِ (canonical)
rāti (romanization)
राति (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri).


مغرب

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مَغْرَبُ • (maƣrabu) ? (Devanagari मग़रबु)

مَغْرَبُ (canonical)
maƣrabu (romanization)
मग़रबु (Devanagari)


خوراک

خوراک • (xorākh)


سون

سونُ (canonical)
sonu (romanization)
सोनु (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit सौवर्ण (saúvarṇa), from सुवर्ण (suvárṇa).


جناب

جَنابُ (canonical)
janābu (romanization)
जनाबु (Devanagari)


خلق

خَلْقَ (canonical)
xalqu (romanization)
ख़ल्क़ु (Devanagari)


محنت

مِحْنَتَ (canonical)
mihnata (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian محنت (mihnat), from Arabic مِحْنَة (miḥna).


جادوگر

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جادوگر • (jādūgaru) m (Devanagari जादूगरु)

jādūgaru (romanization)
जादूगरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جادوگر (jādūgar).


گگن

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गगन (gagana).


ساگر

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ساگَرُ • (sāgaru) m (Devanagari spelling सागर)

ساگَرُ (canonical)
sāgaru (romanization)
सागर (Devanagari)


سپ

سَپُ • (sapu) ? (Devanagari सपु, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋒𑋣)

سَپُ (canonical)
sapu (romanization)
सपु (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋒𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Compare Punjabi سَپّ (sapp) and Urdu سانپ (sānp).


دوا

دَوا (canonical)
davā (romanization)
दवा (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دوا (dawā).


اسو

اَسُو (canonical)
asū (romanization)
असू (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit आश्वयुज (āśvayuja).

inh+

Aswayuja, the seventh month of the Hindu lunar calendar


بسنت

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بَسَنْتُ • (basantu) m (Devanagari बसंतु)

بَسَنْتُ (canonical)
basantu (romanization)
बसंतु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta). Doublet of بَهارَ (bahāra).

slbor

(music) an evening or springtime raga of the Purvi thaat


यानाति

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यानाति • (yānāti)


विडूर

विडूर • (viḍūr)


लघ्वातु

लघ्वातु • (laghvātu)


उदजन

From Sanskrit उदन् (udan, “water”) + जन (jana, “generating”). Calque of French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).


قسم

qasamu (romanization)
क़समु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَسَم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).


قسم

Borrowed from Classical Persian قِسْم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism).


زال

زالَ (canonical)
zāla (romanization)
जाल (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زال (zāl).


لاجورد

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لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?

sd-noun

لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?

لاجَوَرْدُ (canonical)
lājavardu (romanization)


قوت

Borrowed from Classical Persian قوت (quwwat), from Arabic قُوَّة (quwwa).


سس

سَسُ (canonical)
sasu (romanization)
ससु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit श्वश्रू (śvaśrū).


صوف

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صوف • (sūfu) (Devanagari spelling सूफ़ु)


ندي

نَدي (canonical)
nadī (romanization)
नदी (Devanagari)


آدمي

آدِمي (canonical)
ādimī (romanization)
आदिमी (Devanagari)


صراف

صَرافُ (canonical)
sarāfu (romanization)
सराफ़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf).


سومر

سُومَرُ (canonical)
sūmaru (romanization)
सूमरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit सोमवार (somavāra).


دري

Possibly from Persian دریچه (dariča, “window”)


حضرت

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حَضْرَتُ • (ḥaẓratu) m (Devanagari हज़्रतु)

حَضْرَتُ (canonical)
ḥaẓratu (romanization)
हज़्रतु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حضرت (hazrat), from Arabic حَضْرَة (ḥaḍra).


مدت

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مَدَتَ • (madata) f (Devanagari मदत, Khudawadi 𑋗𑋏𑋍)

مَدَتَ (canonical)
madata (romanization)
मदत (Devanagari)
𑋗𑋏𑋍 (Khudawadi)


مهت

مِهِتِ (canonical)
mihiti (romanization)
मिहिति (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Arabic س ج د (s j d)
Arabic سَجَدَ (sajada)
Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid)der.
Sindhi مهتDerived from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid).


نثر

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نَثَُرُ • (nasauru) ? (Devanagari नसौरु)

نَثَُرُ (canonical)
nasauru (romanization)
नसौरु (Devanagari)


عيب

عَيْبُ • (aibu) ?

sd-noun

عَيْبُ • (aibu) ?


خلافت

Borrowed from Classical Persian خلافت (xilāfat), from Arabic خِلَافَة (ḵilāfa).


ॼाण

jāṇa (romanization)
ڄاڻَ (Arabic character)


ॿोली

b̤olī (romanization)
ٻولي (Perso-Arabic)


ڪتاب

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ڪِتابُ • (kitābu) m (plural ڪِتابَ, Devanagari किताबु)

ڪِتابُ (canonical)
kitābu (romanization)
ڪِتابَ (plural)
किताबु (Devanagari)

From Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Compare Urdu کتاب.


چنڊ

چَنڊُ (canonical)
canḍu (romanization)
चंडु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra).


अंबु

ambu (romanization)
اَنبُ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit आम्र (āmra, “mango”). Cognate with Hindi आम (ām, “mango”), , Bengali আম (am) and Punjabi ਅੰਬ (amb, “mango”).


حوض

حَوْضُ (canonical)
hauzu (romanization)
हौज़ु (Devanagari)


ثواب

savābu (romanization)
सवाबु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), Derived from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).


ڏسڻي

ڏَسِڻِي • (ḍ̠asiṇī) f (Devanagari ॾसिणी, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋝𑋡𑋌𑋢)

ڏَسِڻِي (canonical)
ḍ̠asiṇī (romanization)
ॾसिणी (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋝𑋡𑋌𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀡 (dassaṇa), from Sanskrit दर्शन (dárśana).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dárśana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 355: “S. ḍ̠asiṇī f. 'pointing out, forefinger'”

ڏَسِڻِي آڱُرِ
ڏسڻي آڱر#Sindhi

short for ڏَسِڻِي آڱُرِ (“forefinger”) (first finger next to the thumb)


तारो

From Sanskrit तारक (tāraka, “star”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Cognate with Hindi तारा (tārā, “star”), Bengali তারা (tara, “star”), Gujarati તારો (tārō, “star”) and Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā, “star”).


ٻيڙي

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀻𑀟𑀺𑀅 (vīḍia)), from Sanskrit वीटिका (vīṭikā). Cognate to Hindi बीड़ी (bīṛī).

cog

Hindi बीड़ी (bīṛī)


ٻيڙي

ٻِيڙِي (canonical)
b̤eṛī (romanization)
ॿेड़ी (Devanagari)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑁂𑀟 (beḍa)), from Sanskrit बेडा (beḍā, “boat”).


ॿीड़ी

b̤īṛī (romanization)
ٻيڙي (Perso-Arabic)

Hindi बीड़ी (bīṛī)


ॿेड़ी

b̤eṛī (romanization)
ٻيڙي (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑁂𑀟 (beḍa)), from Sanskrit बेडा (beḍā, “boat”).


بابو

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩- (*bābba-), imitative of baby talk.

onomatopoeic

imitative


نالو

From Sanskrit नामन् (nāman). Cognate to Kachchi નાલો (nālo).

تُنهِنجو نالو ڇا آهي؟

مُنهِنجو نالو ... آهي۔


नालो

तुहिंजो नालो छा आहे?

मुहिंजो नालो ... आहे।


सलामु

salāmu (romanization)
سلام (Perso-Arabic)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سلام (salām), from Arabic سَلَام (salām).


اپواس

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اُپواس • (upvās) m

sd-noun

اُپواس • (upvās) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa).

lbor

(religion, especially Hinduism) the act of fasting, abstention from food


𑋖𑋠𑊿𑋧

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𑋖𑋠𑊿𑋧 • (bhāṅo) m (Devanagari भाङो, Perso-Arabic ڀاڱو)

bhāṅo (romanization)
भाङो (Devanagari)
ڀاڱو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀪𑀁𑀕 (bhaṃga) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit भङ्ग (bhaṅgá).


𑋗𑋠𑋚𑋣

𑋗𑋠𑋚𑋣 • (mālu) m (Devanagari मालु, Perso-Arabic مالُ)

mālu (romanization)
मालु (Devanagari)
مالُ (Perso-Arabic)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مال (māl), from Arabic مَال (māl). Compare Hindustani مَال (māl) / माल (māl).


بدڪ

بَدَڪَ (canonical)
badaka (romanization)
बदक (Devanagari)

Ultimately from Classical Persian بت (bat). Compare Urdu بطخ (battax).


बदक

badaka (romanization)
بدڪ (Perso-Arabic)

Ultimately from Classical Persian بت (bat).


𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧

𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧 • (chelo) m (Devanagari छेलो, Perso-Arabic ڇيلو)

chelo (romanization)
छेलो (Devanagari)
ڇيلو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀙𑀕𑀮𑁆𑀮 (*chagalla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) (see Sanskrit छगल (chagalá)).


𑈉𑈲𑈐𑈈𑈮

𑈉𑈲𑈐𑈈𑈮 • (khojakī) ? (Devanagari खोजकी, Khudawadi 𑊻𑋧𑋂𑋩𑊺𑋢, Perso-Arabic خوجَڪِي)

khojakī (romanization)
खोजकी (Devanagari)
𑊻𑋧𑋂𑋩𑊺𑋢 (Khudawadi)
خوجَڪِي (Perso-Arabic)

Derived from Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja), which is equivalent to the inherited ٺَاڪُرُ / ठाकुरु (ṭhakuru).


𑈊𑈭𑈞𑈬𑈞

𑈊𑈭𑈞𑈬𑈞 • (gināna) ? (Devanagari गिनान, Khudawadi 𑊼𑋡𑋑𑋠𑋑, Perso-Arabic گِنانَ)

gināna (romanization)
गिनान (Devanagari)
𑊼𑋡𑋑𑋠𑋑 (Khudawadi)
گِنانَ (Perso-Arabic)

گنان گنان#Sindhi


بک

Inherited from Apabhramsa भुक्खा (bhukkhā), from Prakrit 𑀪𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (bhukkhā), 𑀩𑀼𑀳𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (buhukkhā), 𑀩𑀼𑀪𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (bubhukkhā), from Sanskrit बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā).


نانگ

نَانگُ (canonical)
nāṅgu (romanization)
नांगु (Devanagari)


وار

وارُ (canonical)
vāru (romanization)
वारु (Devanagari)


مشعل

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مَشْعَلُ • (maś'alu) m (Devanagari मशलु)

مَشْعَلُ (canonical)
maś'alu (romanization)
मशलु (Devanagari)


منگل

مَنگلُ (canonical)
mānglu (romanization)
मांगलु (Devanagari)


मिसो

Borrowed from Japanese 味噌 (みそ, miso), from Proto-Japonic *misau.


تيل

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate with Gujarati તેલ (tel), Hindustani تیل / तेल (tel), and Punjabi تیل / ਤੇਲ (tel).


کڙڪي

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کِڙڪِي • (khiṛkī) f

sd-noun

کِڙڪِي • (khiṛkī) f

کِڙڪِي (canonical)
khiṛkī (romanization)

From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀟𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀻 (khaḍakkī)), from Sanskrit खटक्किका (khaṭakkikā). Cognate with Hindi खिड़की (khiṛkī) / Urdu کھڑکی (khiṛkī).


اک

ﺁک (canonical)
akhi (romanization)
अखि (Devanagari)


ڌرتي

ڌَرتِي (canonical)
dhartī (romanization)
धर्ती (Devanagari)


رت

رَتُ (canonical)
ratu (romanization)
रतु (Devanagari)


ٻال

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ٻالُ • (ḇālu) m (Devanagari ॿालु, Khudawadi 𑋕𑋠𑋚𑋣)

ٻالُ (canonical)
ḇālu (romanization)
ॿालु (Devanagari)
𑋕𑋠𑋚𑋣 (Khudawadi)

هِيءُ نَنڍۡڙو ٻالُ آهي


ماڻهو

māṇhū (romanization)
माण्हू (Devanagari)


مڙس

مَڙس (canonical)
maṛs (romanization)
मड़्स (Devanagari)


ٻار

ٻَارِ (canonical)
ɓāri (romanization)
ॿारि (Devanagari)


مڇي

مَڇي (canonical)
machhī (romanization)
मछी (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit मत्स्य (matsya) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-).


شير

شيرُ • (šeru) m

sd-noun

شيرُ • (šeru) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian شیر (šēr).


ڪتو

ڪُتو (canonical)
kuto (romanization)
कुतो (Devanagari)

The root *kutta is present in almost all Hindustani languages.


ڪن

ڪَنُ (canonical)
kanu (romanization)
कनु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑖎𑖜𑖿𑖜 (kaṇṇa), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (kaṇṇa), from Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa).


ڀاء

ڀاءُ (canonical)
bhāu (romanization)
भाउ (Devanagari)

From Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ). Cognate to Hindi भाई (bhāī) and Bengali ভাই (bhai).


مهنو

mahino (romanization)
महिनो (Devanagari)


مکڻ

مَکَڻُ (canonical)
makhaṇu (romanization)
मखणु (Devanagari)


رکيا

rakhyā (romanization)
रख्या (Devanagari)


ھٿ

هَٿُ (canonical)
hathu (romanization)
हथु (Devanagari)


बागु

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बागु • (bāghu)

From Classical Persian باغ (bāğ). Compare Hindi बाग़ (bāġ).


ويمو

ويمو • (vīmo)


بادامي

بادامي • (bādāmī)


آنڊو

اِنڊو (canonical)
indo (romanization)
इंडो (Devanagari)


ٻج

ٻِجُ (canonical)
ḇiju (romanization)
ॿिजु (Devanagari)


وڌوا

vidhivā (romanization)
विधिवा (Devanagari)


تالو

تالو • (tālo)


بدلو

From Classical Persian بَدَل (badal), ultimately from Arabic بَدَل (badal).


ٻاهر

ٻاهَرُ (canonical)
bāharu (romanization)
ॿाहरु (Devanagari)


ڀيڻ

ڀيڻَ (canonical)
bheṇa (romanization)
भेण (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī).


ڪھاڙي

kuhārī (romanization)
कुहाड़ी (Devanagari)


چٺي

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (ciṭṭha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓- (-ika-), from Sanskrit *चिष्ट (ciṣṭa, “message”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćiṣṭás, possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čištás, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis-tós, from *kʷeys- (“to observe”).
Cognate with Assamese চিঠি (sithi), Bengali চিঠি (ciṭhi), Gujarati ચિઠ્ઠી (ciṭhṭhī), Hindustani چٹھی / चिट्ठी (ciṭṭhī), Marathi चिठ्ठी (ciṭhṭhī), Nepali चिठी (ciṭhī), and Marwari चिट्ठी (ciṭṭhī).


گنبذ

گُنبَذُ • (gumbazu) m (Devanagari गुंबजु, Khudawadi 𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣)

گُنبَذُ (canonical)
gumbazu (romanization)
गुंबजु (Devanagari)
𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گنبد (gumbad).


نمونو

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نَمُونو • (namūno) m (Devanagari नमूनो, Khudawadi 𑋑𑋗𑋤𑋑𑋧)

نَمُونو (canonical)
namūno (romanization)
नमूनो (Devanagari)
𑋑𑋗𑋤𑋑𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نمونه (namūna).


रतु

Inherited from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta, “blood”).


जेरो

From late Middle Indo-Aryan *jayaraä, from late Old Indo-Aryan *yakara-ka, colloquial form of Sanskrit यकृत् (yakṛt, “liver”).


फिफड़

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फिफड़ • (phiphaṛa) m (Perso-Arabic ڦِڦَڙَ)

phiphaṛa (romanization)
ڦِڦَڙَ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit फुफ्फुस (phuphphusa, “lung”). Cognate with Hindi फेफड़ा (phēphṛā, “lung”), Gujarati ફેફસું (phēphsũ, “lung”) and Punjabi ਫੇਫੜਾ (phēphṛā, “lung”).


मछी

machī (romanization)
مَڇي (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit मत्स्य (matsya, “fish”), in turn from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mátsyas (“fish”). Cognate with Hindi मछली (machlī, “fish”), Bengali মাছ (mach, “fish”) and Dhivehi މަސް (mas, “fish”).


केकड़ो

केकड़ो • (kēkṛō) m (Perso-Arabic کيِکڙو)

kēkṛō (romanization)
کيِکڙو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्कट (karkaṭa, “crab”). Cognate with Hindi केकड़ा (kekṛā, “crab”), Bengali কাঁকড়া (kãkṛa, “crab”), Punjabi ਕੇਕੜਾ (kekṛā, “crab”).


हरणु

haraṇu (romanization)
هَرَڻُ (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit हरिण (hariṇa, “deer”). Cognate with Hindi हिरन (hiran, “deer”), Gujarati હરણ (haraṇ, “deer”) and Marathi हरीण (harīṇ, “deer”).


सोनु

From Sanskrit सौवर्ण (sauvarṇa, “golden”), from Sanskrit सुवर्ण (suvarṇa, “gold”). Cognate with Hindi सोना (sonā, “gold”), Kashmiri سۄن (sọn, “gold”) and Bengali সোনা (śōna, “gold”).


लोहु

From Sanskrit लोह (loha, “iron”). Cognate with Hindi लोहा (lohā, “iron”), Persian روی (roy, “zinc, bronze”) and Punjabi ਲੋਹਾ (lohā, “iron”).


टामो

From Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra, “copper”). Cognate with Hindi ताँबा (tāmbā, “copper”), Bengali তামা (tama, “copper”) and Gujarati તાંબું (tā̃bũ, “copper”).


खीरु

खिरु (canonical)
khīru (romanization)
کيرُ (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षीर (kṣīra, “milk”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšiHrám (“milk”). Cognate with Persian شير (šir, “milk”) and Sinhalese කිරි (kiri, “milk”).


माखी

mākhī (romanization)
ماکِي (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit माक्षिक (mākṣika, “honey”), vr̥ddhi of Sanskrit मक्षिक (makṣika, “bee”).


तेलु

From Sanskrit तैल (tailá, “oil”), vr̥ddhi derivative of Sanskrit तिल (tilá, “sesame”). Cognate with Bengali তেল (tel, “oil”).


ग्रहु

grahu (romanization)
گرَهُه (Perso-Arabic)


راڪس

راڪَسُ (canonical)
rākasu (romanization)
राकसु (Devanagari)

From Prakrit 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀲 (rakkhasa), from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa).


राकसु

rākasu (romanization)
راڪس (Perso-Arabic)


لاسي

Originally from the Baluchi لاسی (Lāsi).

sd:لاسي لھجو

A drink widely popular across South Asia.

An ethnic group in Balochistan that speaks the Lasi language which is related to Sindhi.


فالودو

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فالودو • (fālūdo) m (Devanagari फ़ालूदो)

fālūdo (romanization)
फ़ालूदो (Devanagari)


سمبوسو

سمبوسو • (samboso) m (Devanagari संबोसो)

samboso (romanization)
संबोसो (Devanagari)
سمبوسا (plural)

From Classical Persian سنبوسه (sanbōsa).


ڀت

bhiti (romanization)
भिति (Devanagari)
ڀتيون (plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit भित्ति (bhitti).


ڊاڪٽر

ڊاڪٽر • (ḍākṭaru) m (Devanagari डाक्टरु)

ḍākṭaru (romanization)
डाक्टरु (Devanagari)


تارو

tāro (romanization)
तारो (Devanagari)
تارا (plural)

From Sanskrit तारक (tāraka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. See also Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā).


تربيت

تَرْبِيَتَ • (tarbiyata) f (Devanagari तर्बियत)

تَرْبِيَتَ (canonical)
tarbiyata (romanization)
तर्बियत (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Persian تربیت (tarbiyat), from Arabic تَرْبِيَة (tarbiya).


غلطي

ġaltī (romanization)
ग़ल्ती (Devanagari)
غلتيون (plural)

From Classical Persian غلطی (ğalatī), from Arabic غَلَط (ḡalaṭ). Compare Urdu غلطی (ġalatī, ġaltī).


شڪ

Borrowed from Classical Persian شک (šak(k)), from Arabic شَكّ (šakk).


ڍڳو

ḍhago (romanization)
ढॻो (Devanagari)
ڍڳا (plural)


دڪان

dukānu (romanization)
दुकानु (Devanagari)


ڪاغذ

kāġazu (romanization)
काग़ज़ु (Devanagari)

From Classical Persian کاغذ (kāğaz). Compare Urdu کاغذ (kāġaz).


ڳاڙهو

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ڳاڙهو • (g̈āṛho) (Devanagari ॻाढ़ो, Khudawadi 𑊽𑋠𑋊𑋧)

g̈āṛho (romanization)
ॻाढ़ो (Devanagari)
𑊽𑋠𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)

From Sanskrit गाढ (gāḍha, “thick, firm, dived into”).
Cognate with Kholosi gahro.


پٻڻ

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پَٻُڻِ • (paḇuṇi) f (Devanagari पॿुणि, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋕𑋤𑋌𑋡)

پَٻُڻِ (canonical)
paḇuṇi (romanization)
पॿुणि (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋕𑋤𑋌𑋡 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀉𑀫𑀺𑀡𑀻 (paümiṇī), from Sanskrit पद्मिनी (padminī).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “padminī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 439

Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual


پاند

پاندُ (canonical)
pāndu (romanization)
पांदु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रान्त (prānta).


قهوو

قَهِوو (canonical)
qahivo (romanization)
क़हिवो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قهوه (qahwa), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).


اتر

اُتَرُ (canonical)
utaru (romanization)
उतरू (Devanagari)


امانت

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اَمانَتَ • (amānata) f (Devanagari अमानत)

اَمانَتَ (canonical)
amānata (romanization)
अमानत (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian امانت (amānat), from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna).


پستول

پِسْتولُ (canonical)
pistolu (romanization)

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 293, column 1


عضوو

عُضْوو (canonical)
'uzvo (romanization)
उज़्वो (Devanagari)


साढ़ी

sāṛhī (romanization)
ساڙهيِ (Perso-Arabic)

From Sanskrit शाटी (śāṭī), शाटिका (śāṭikā).


ماني

Inherited from Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, “scum of boiled rice”)


پن

پَنُ (canonical)
panu (romanization)
पनु (Devanagari)


पीठो

pīṭho (romanization)
پِيٺو (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Sanskrit पिष्ट (piṣṭa, “crushed, ground; flour”)

inh+

पिठि पिठि#Sindhi


معجزو

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مُعْجِزو • (mu'jizo) m (Devanagari मुजिज़ो)

مُعْجِزو (canonical)
mu'jizo (romanization)
मुजिज़ो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic مُعْجِزَة (muʕjiza).


نتيجو

نَتِيجو (canonical)
natījo (romanization)
नतीजो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Arabic نَتِيجَة (natīja). Compare Hindustani نتیجہ / नतीजा (natījā).


ڪڱگو

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀓𑀼𑀫 (kuṃkuma), from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma)


پورب

پُورَبُ (canonical)
pūrabu (romanization)
पूरबु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva). Cognate to Urdu پُورَب (pūrab).


زمين

zamīnu (romanization)
ज़मीनु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زمین (zamīn). Compare Urdu زمین (zamīn).


زندگي

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زندگي • (zindagī) f (Devanagari ज़िंदगी)

zindagī (romanization)
ज़िंदगी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زندگی (zindagī). Compare Urdu زندگی (zindagī).


شريعت

Borrowed from Classical Persian شریعت (šarī'at), from Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa).

der

Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa)


سياست

Borrowed from Classical Persian سیاست (siyāsat), from Arabic سِيَاسَة (siyāsa). Compare Urdu سیاست (siyāsat).


شڪر

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شَڪَرِ • (śakari) ?

sd-noun

شَڪَرِ • (śakari) ?

شَڪَرِ (canonical)
śakari (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شکر (šakar).


شڪر

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شُڪُرُ • (śukuru) ?

sd-noun

شُڪُرُ • (śukuru) ?

شُڪُرُ (canonical)
śukuru (romanization)


گروهه

giroha (romanization)
गिरोह (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گروه (gurōh). Compare Urdu گروہ (giroh).


علائقو

Borrowed from Urdu علاقہ ('ilāqā), ultimately from Arabic عَلَاقَة (ʕalāqa).


واء

واءِ (canonical)
vāi (romanization)
वाइ (Devanagari)


واء

واءُ (canonical)
vāu (romanization)
वाउ (Devanagari)


ٽوڪري

ٽوڪِرِي (canonical)
ṭokirī (romanization)
टोकरी (Devanagari)

Cognate to Hindi टोकरी (ṭokrī), Dhivehi ޓުކުރި (ṭukuri), Bengali টোকা (ṭōka), Sindhi ٽوڪِرو (ṭokiro), Punjabi ਟੋਕਰਾ (ṭokrā), and Nepali टोकरा (ṭokarā).


وڻ

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وَڻُ • (vaṇu) m (Devanagari वणु, Khudawadi 𑋛𑋌𑋣)

وَڻُ (canonical)
vaṇu (romanization)
वणु (Devanagari)
𑋛𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀡 (vaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀡 (vaṇa), from Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”).


شينهن

شيِنهُن • (śīnhun) ?

sd-noun

شيِنهُن • (śīnhun) ?

شيِنهُن (canonical)
śīnhun (romanization)


ڪوٽ

ڪوٽُ (canonical)
koṭu (romanization)
कोटु (Devanagari)


اڱارو

اَڱارو (canonical)
āṅāro (romanization)
आङारो (Devanagari)

/ɑː.ŋɑː.ɾoː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀸𑀭𑀬 (aṃgāraya), from Sanskrit अङ्गारक (aṅgāraka, “Mars”).


ٻڌ

ٻُڌُ (canonical)
ḇudhu (romanization)
ॿुधु (Devanagari)


ورسپت

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وِرَسْپَتِ • (viraspati) ? (Devanagari विरस्पति)

وِرَسْپَتِ (canonical)
viraspati (romanization)
विरस्पति (Devanagari)

[ʋɪrəspət̪ɪ]

Inherited from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).


ڇنڇر

ڇَنْڇَرُ (canonical)
chancharu (romanization)

[t͡ʃʰənt͡ʃʰərʊ]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀡𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (saṇicchara), from Sanskrit *शनैश्चर (śanaiścara, “slow-moving; Saturn”). Cognate with Punjabi چَھنِچَّھر / ਛਨਿੱਛਰ (chanicchar) and Urdu سَنِیچَر (sanīcar).

cog

Punjabi چَھنِچَّھر


کَدِڙو

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کَدِڙو • (khadiṛo) ? (Devanagari खदिड़ो)

khadiṛo (romanization)
खदिड़ो (Devanagari)


ڪم

ڪم • (kamu) ? (Devanagari कमु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋗𑋣)

kamu (romanization)
कमु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋗𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀫 (kamma), from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman).

job, handiwork; task, labour, workmanship, fine work


ٿوڪ

Inherited from Sanskrit स्तबक (stabaka).


ڪپاه

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa).


ڇيلو

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ڇيلو • (chelo) ? (Devanagari छेलो, Khudawadi 𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧)

chelo (romanization)
छेलो (Devanagari)
𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧 (Khudawadi)


ڪلول

ڪَلولِ • (kāloli) ?

sd-noun

ڪَلولِ • (kāloli) ?

ڪَلولِ (canonical)
kāloli (romanization)

Inherited from Sanskrit कल्लोल (kallola).


براهمڻ

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براهَمَڻُ • (brāhamaṇu) ? (Devanagari ब्राहमणु)

براهَمَڻُ (canonical)
brāhamaṇu (romanization)
ब्राहमणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa).


ڪچهري

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ڪَچَهَريِ • (kachaharī) ? (Devanagari कचहरी)

ڪَچَهَريِ (canonical)
kachaharī (romanization)
कचहरी (Devanagari)

[kət͡ʃəhəɾi]

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀸 (*kaccagarhikā).

inh

*𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀸

inh+

*𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀸


گهر

گهَرُ (canonical)
gharu (romanization)
घरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (garha), from Sanskrit गृह (gṛha).


ڏهي

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ڏَهيِ • (d̤ahī) ? (Devanagari ॾही, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋞𑋢)

ڏَهيِ (canonical)
d̤ahī (romanization)
ॾही (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋞𑋢 (Khudawadi)

a raw or untwisted thread, a thrum, fag-end of a web


ڳنڍ

ڳَنڍِ • (g̠aṇḍhi) ? (Devanagari ॻंढि, Khudawadi 𑊽𑋟𑋋𑋡)

ڳَنڍِ (canonical)
g̠aṇḍhi (romanization)
ॻंढि (Devanagari)
𑊽𑋟𑋋𑋡 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑀁𑀞𑀺 (gaṃṭhi), from Sanskrit ग्रन्थि (granthi).


بيکہ

بِيکَہ (canonical)
bīkhih (romanization)
बीखिह (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भिक्षा (bhikṣā).


اڏوهي

اُڏوهيِ • (uḍ̠ohī) ? (Devanagari उॾोही, Khudawadi 𑊴𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋢)

اُڏوهيِ (canonical)
uḍ̠ohī (romanization)
उॾोही (Devanagari)
𑊴𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀤𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀬𑀸 (uddehiyā), from Sanskrit उद्देहिका (uddehikā).


ڪنڀر

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ڪُنَڀرُ • (kumbharu) ? (Devanagari कुंभरु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋣𑋟𑋖𑋙𑋣)

ڪُنَڀرُ (canonical)
kumbharu (romanization)
कुंभरु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋣𑋟𑋖𑋙𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀪𑀆𑀭 (kuṃbhaāra), from Sanskrit कुम्भकार (kumbhakāra).


ڏکڻ

ڏَکَڻُ (canonical)
đakhiṇu (romanization)
ॾखिणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa).


پڇم

پَڇَمُ (canonical)
pachamu (romanization)
पछमु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पश्चिम (paścima).


پره

پُرِهُ (canonical)
purihu (romanization)
पुरिहु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (purisa), from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa).


ڄيٺ

Inherited from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyḗṣṭha). Cognate with Gujarati જેઠ (jeṭh), Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh), Marwari जेठ (jeṭh), and Punjabi جیٹھ / ਜੇਠ (jeṭh).

brother-in-law (husband's elder brother)


آچر

/ɑː.t͡ʃə.ɾʊ/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀇𑀁𑀘𑀯𑀸𑀭 (āiṃcavāra), from Sanskrit आदित्यवार (ādityavāra).


آکاڙو

ākhāṛo (romanization)
आखाड़ो (Devanagari)

/ɑː.kʰɑː.ɽoː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀯𑀸𑀟𑀕 (akkhavāḍaga), from Sanskrit अक्षवाट (akṣavāṭa, “wrestling-ground”). Cognate with Bengali আখড়া (akhoṛa), Gujarati અખાડો (akhāḍo), Hindustani اکھاڑا / अखाड़ा (akhāṛā), and Kachchi અખાડ઼ો (akhāṛo).


جمعو

Borrowed from Classical Persian جُمْعَه (jum'a), from Arabic جُمْعَة (jumʕa).


ٺڪر

ṭhakuru (romanization)
ठकुरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ठक्कुर (ṭhakkura).


ڌاڻو

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ڌاڻو • (dhāṇo) m

sd-noun

ڌاڻو • (dhāṇo) m

Inherited from Sanskrit धानेय (dhāneya, “coriander”), perhaps originally an adjective from धाना (dhānā, “grain”), due to a comparison of coriander seeds with grass (probably wheat) grains, from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰaHnáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaHnáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰoHnéh₂. Cognate with Gujarati ધાણા (dhāṇā).

inh+

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum#Translingual

coriander (UK), cilantro (US) (Coriandrum sativum)


سراڻو

سِراڻو (canonical)
sirāṇo (romanization)
सिराणो (Devanagari)

/sɪ.ɾɑː.ɳoː/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀲𑀺𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀸𑀡 (*sirāhāṇa), from Sanskrit *शिरआधान (śiraādhāna). Cognate with Hindustani سرہانہ / सिरहाना (sirhānā), Nepali सिरानि (sirāni), and Punjabi سرہانا / ਸਿਰਹਾਣਾ (sirhāṇā).


ڪان

ڪانُ (canonical)
kānu (romanization)
कानु (Devanagari)


وره

وِرِهُ (canonical)
virihu (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀭𑀳 (viraha), from Sanskrit विरह (viraha). Cognate with Punjabi بِرہا (birhā).


سڄڻ

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سَڄَڻُ • (saj̄aṇu) m

sd-noun

سَڄَڻُ • (saj̄aṇu) m

سَڄَڻُ (canonical)
saj̄aṇu (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀡 (sajjaṇa), from Sanskrit सज्जन (sajjana, “good man”), from सन्त् (sánt) + जन (jána). Cognate with Hindustani ساجَن (sājan) / साजन (sājan), Marathi साजण (sājaṇ), Punjabi سَجَّݨ (sajjaṇ), and Saraiki سَجَّݨ (sajjaṇ), سَجَݨ (sajaṇ).


سڄڻ

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سُڄَڻُ • (suj̄aṇu) m

sd-noun

سُڄَڻُ • (suj̄aṇu) m

سُڄَڻُ (canonical)
suj̄aṇu (romanization)


چرڻي

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چَرْڻيِ • (carṇī) f

sd-noun

چَرْڻيِ • (carṇī) f

چَرْڻيِ (canonical)
carṇī (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀭𑀡 (caraṇa), from Sanskrit चरण (caraṇa). Cognate with Gujarati ચરણ (caraṇ, “pasture, meadow”).


پرساد

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پَرْسادُ • (prasādu) m (Devanagari प्रसाद)

پَرْسادُ (canonical)
prasādu (romanization)
प्रसाद (Devanagari)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रसाद (prasāda).

lbor

(Hinduism, Sikhism) a type of food that is served as a religious offering


ڪپاسيو

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ڪپاسيو • (kapāsyo)

sd-noun

ڪپاسيو • (kapāsyo)

Borrowed from Gujarati કપાશિયો (kapāśiyo).


بيگ

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگ (bēg), itself borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.


تڪيو

Borrowed from Classical Persian تَکْیَه (takya).


ڪمر

Inherited from Sanskrit कम्बल (kambala).


ڪپور

ڪَپوُرُ (canonical)
kapūru (romanization)
कपूरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्पूर (karpūra).


سيارو

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سيارو • (siāro) m

sd-noun

سيارو • (siāro) m

Inherited from Sanskrit शीतकाल (śītakāla). Cognate with Gujarati શિયાળો (śiyāḷo), Hindi सियाला (siyālā), Kachchi સીયારો (sīyāro), and Punjabi سیال (seyāl).


اونهارو

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اونهارو • (ūnhāro) m

sd-noun

اونهارو • (ūnhāro) m

Inherited from Apabhramsa उन्हाल (unhāla), उण्हाल (uṇhāla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit उष्णकाल (uṣṇakāla). Cognate with Gujarati ઉનાળો (unāḷo), Marwari उन्हाळो (unhāḷo), Marathi उन्हाळा (unhāḷā), and Punjabi ਹੁਨਾਲਾ (hunālā).


ڏهاڙو

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ڏِهاڙو • (ḍ̠ihāṛo) ? (Devanagari ॾिहाड़ो)

ڏِهاڙو (canonical)
ḍ̠ihāṛo (romanization)
ॾिहाड़ो (Devanagari)


ڪچرو

ڪَچِرو (canonical)
kaciro (romanization)
कचिरो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कच्चर (kaccara). Doublet of ڪَچِريِ.


ڪچري

ڪَچِرو (canonical)
kacirī (romanization)
कचिरी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कच्चर (kaccara). Doublet of ڪَچِرو.


کاند

کاندِ (canonical)
khā̃di (romanization)
खाँदि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षान्ति (kṣānti).


سٽ

سُٽُ (canonical)
suṭu (romanization)
सुटु (Devanagari)


اڱڻ

اَڱَڻُ (canonical)
aṅaṇu (romanization)
अङणु (Devanagari)


هٿ

هَٿُ (canonical)
hathu (romanization)
हथु (Devanagari)


مڃ

مِڃَ (canonical)
miña (romanization)
मिञ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मज्जन् (majjan).


مڃٺ

مَڃُٺَ (canonical)
mañiṭha (romanization)
मजिठ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मञ्जिष्ठ (mañjiṣṭha).

Rubia tinctorum
Rubia tinctorum#Translingual


مٺ

مَٺُ (canonical)
maṭhu (romanization)
मठु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मस्तक (mastaka).


ماڳ

ماڳُ (canonical)
māg̈u (romanization)
माॻु (Devanagari)


مڱرو

مُڱِرو (canonical)
muṅiro (romanization)
मुङिरो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मुद्गर (mudgara).


مڱرو

the offspring of Brahmin who was married a non-Brahmin


ڏند

ڏَندُ (canonical)
ḍ̠andu (romanization)
ॾंदु (Devanagari)


ڏاڙهي

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ڏاڙهيِ • (dāṛhī) ? (Devanagari ॾाढ़ी, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋠𑋋𑋢)

ڏاڙهيِ (canonical)
dāṛhī (romanization)
ॾाढ़ी (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋠𑋋𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit दाढिका (dāḍhikā).


تٿ

تِٿُ (canonical)
tithu (romanization)
तिथु (Devanagari)


گهٽ

گهَٽُ (canonical)
ghaṭu (romanization)
घटु (Devanagari)


ساٿ

ساٿُ (canonical)
sāthu (romanization)
साथु (Devanagari)


ڌيء

ڌِيءَ (canonical)
dhīa (romanization)
धीअ (Devanagari)


ڳئون

ڳَئُون (canonical)
g̈aū̃ (romanization)
ॻऊं (Devanagari)


ڇوڪرو

chokiro (romanization)
छोकिरो (Devanagari)

Coordinate term: ڇوڪِريِ


جوء

جوءِ (canonical)
joi (romanization)
जोय (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀯𑀇 (juvaï), from Sanskrit युवति (yuvatí, “young woman”). Cognate with Hindustani جوئی / जोई (joī), Romani ʒuvli.


سيٺ

سيٺِ (canonical)
seṭhi (romanization)
सेठि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit श्रेष्ठिन् (śreṣṭhin). Cognate with Gujarati શેઠ (śeṭh), Odia ସେଠି (seṭhi), and Punjabi سیٹھ / ਸੇਠ (seṭh).


پيء

پِيءُ (canonical)
pīu (romanization)
पीउ (Devanagari)


پکي

پَکِي (canonical)
pakhī (romanization)
पखी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पक्षिन् (pakṣin).


ميوو

Borrowed from Classical Persian میوَه (mēwa).


پاڙ

پاڙَ (canonical)
pāṛa (romanization)
पाड़ (Devanagari)


جونء

جُونءَ (canonical)
jū̃a (romanization)
जूंअ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit यूका (yūkā). Cognate to Hindi जूँ (jū̃).


لٺ

لَٺِ (canonical)
laṭhi (romanization)
लठि (Devanagari)


جهنگ

جهَنگُ (canonical)
jhaṅgu (romanization)
झंगु (Devanagari)


رسو

رَسو (canonical)
raso (romanization)
रसो (Devanagari)


ڪيڙو

ڪِيڙو (canonical)
kīṛo (romanization)
कीड़ो (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit की॒ट (kīṭá)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀻𑀟 (kīḍa)
Sindhi ڪيڙو
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀻𑀟 (kīḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit की॒ट (kīṭá).


هڏو

هَڏو (canonical)
haḍ̠o (romanization)
हॾो (Devanagari)


سڱ

سِڱُ (canonical)
siṅu (romanization)
सिङु (Devanagari)


وات

واتُ (canonical)
vātu (romanization)
वातु (Devanagari)


پڇ

پُڇُ (canonical)
puchu (romanization)
पुछु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙 (puccha), from Sanskrit पुच्छ (puccha).


نڪ

نَڪُ (canonical)
naku (romanization)
नकु (Devanagari)


پير

پيرُ (canonical)
peru (romanization)
पेरु (Devanagari)


مٿ

مَٿُ (canonical)
mathu (romanization)
मथु (Devanagari)


کنڀ

کَنڀُ (canonical)
khambhu (romanization)
खंभु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *स्कम्भ (skambha). Cognate with Gujarati ખભો (khabho).


ٽنگ

ٽَنگَ (canonical)
ṭaṅga (romanization)
टंग (Devanagari)


پيٽ

پيٽُ (canonical)
peṭu (romanization)
पेटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?]. Cognate to Hindi पेट (peṭ).


ڳچي

ڳِچِي (canonical)
ģicī (romanization)
ॻिची (Devanagari)


ڇاتي

ڇاتِي (canonical)
chātī (romanization)
छाती (Devanagari)


پٺ

پُٺِ (canonical)
puṭhi (romanization)
पुठि (Devanagari)


پٿر

پَٿَرُ (canonical)
patharu (romanization)
पथरु (Devanagari)


ڍنڍ

ڍَنڍَ (canonical)
ḍhanḍha (romanization)
ढंढ (Devanagari)


رستو

رَسْتو (canonical)
rasto (romanization)
रस्तो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian راسته (rāsta).


مينهن

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مِينهُن • (mī̃hũ) m (Devanagari मींहुं)

sd-noun

مِينهُن • (mī̃hũ) m (Devanagari मींहुं)

مِينهُن (canonical)
mī̃hũ (romanization)
मींहुं (Devanagari)


لوڻ

لُوڻُ (canonical)
lūṇu (romanization)
लूणु (Devanagari)


واري

وارِي (canonical)
vārī (romanization)
वारी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit वालुका (vālukā). Cognate with Punjabi بَالُو / ਬਾਲੂ (bālū).


باھه

باههِ (canonical)
bāhi (romanization)
बाहि (Devanagari)


ڪڪر

ڪَڪَرُ (canonical)
kakaru (romanization)
ककरु (Devanagari)


ڪوهيرو

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ڪوهِيرو • (kohīro) m (Devanagari कोहीरो)

ڪوهِيرو (canonical)
kohīro (romanization)
कोहीरो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?]. Compare Hindi कुहरा (kuhrā).


مٽي

مِٽِي (canonical)
miṭī (romanization)
मिटी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀻 (maṭṭī), from Sanskrit मृत्तिका (mṛttikā). Cognate with Gujarati માટી (māṭī), Kachchi મિટ્ટી (miṭṭī), Punjabi مٹی / ਮਿੱਟੀ (miṭṭī).


دونھون

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دُونهُون • (dū̃hū̃) m (Devanagari दूंहूं)

دُونهُون (canonical)
dū̃hū̃ (romanization)
दूंहूं (Devanagari)


ڏينهن

ڏِينهُن • (ḍ̠īhũ) m (Devanagari ॾींहुं)

sd-noun

ڏِينهُن • (ḍ̠īhũ) m (Devanagari ॾींहुं)

ڏِينهُن (canonical)
ḍ̠īhũ (romanization)
ॾींहुं (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दिवस (divasa). Doublet of ڏِهاڙو.


سمنڊ

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سَمُنڊُ • (samunḍu) m (Devanagari समुंडु)

سَمُنڊُ (canonical)
samunḍu (romanization)
समुंडु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).


ڇائي

ڇائِي (canonical)
chāī (romanization)
छाई (Devanagari)


هٿيار

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هَٿِيارَ • (hathiāra) m (Devanagari हथिआर)

هَٿِيارَ (canonical)
hathiāra (romanization)
हथिआर (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭 (hatthiyāra).


تهاڙو

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تِهاڙو • (tihāṛo) m (Devanagari तिहाड़ो, Khudawadi 𑋍𑋡𑋞𑋠𑋊𑋧)

تِهاڙو (canonical)
tihāṛo (romanization)
तिहाड़ो (Devanagari)
𑋍𑋡𑋞𑋠𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Apabhramsa तिहिवार (tihivāra), from Sanskrit *तिथि-वार (tithi-vāra).


ڏوڌي

ڏوڌِي (canonical)
ḍ̠odhī (romanization)
ॾोधी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दोग्धृ (dogdhṛ).


لڌو

لَڌو (canonical)
ladho (romanization)
लधो (Devanagari)


وانجهه

وانجههَ (canonical)
vā̃jha (romanization)
वांझ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit वन्ध्य (vandhya).


هاٿي

هاٿِي (canonical)
hāthī (romanization)
हाथी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit हस्तिन् (hastin).


گاهه

گاهُه (canonical)
gāhu (romanization)
गाहु (Devanagari)


کڙڳ

کَڙڳَ (canonical)
khaṛg̠a (romanization)
खड़्ॻ (Devanagari)


ڪارڻ

ڪارَڻُ (canonical)
kāraṇu (romanization)
कारणु (Devanagari)


جنڊ

جَنڊُ (canonical)
jaṇḍu (romanization)
जंड (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit यन्त्र (yantra).


چمڙو

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چَمِڙو • (camiṛo) ? (Devanagari चमिड़ो, Khudawadi 𑋀𑋗𑋡𑋊𑋧)

چَمِڙو (canonical)
camiṛo (romanization)
चमिड़ो (Devanagari)
𑋀𑋗𑋡𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)


راجپوت

راجپُوتُ • (rājpūtu) m (Devanagari राज्पूतु)

راجپُوتُ (canonical)
rājpūtu (romanization)
राज्पूतु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit राजपुत्र (rājaputra).


واکاڻ

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واکاڻَ • (vākhāṇa) ? (Devanagari वाखाण, Khudawadi 𑋛𑋠𑊻𑋠𑋌)

واکاڻَ (canonical)
vākhāṇa (romanization)
वाखाण (Devanagari)
𑋛𑋠𑊻𑋠𑋌 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸𑀡 (vakkhāṇa), from Sanskrit व्याख्यान (vyākhyāna).


رپو

رُپو (canonical)
rupo (romanization)
रुपो (Devanagari)


هنڊي

Inherited from Sanskrit हुण्डिका (huṇḍikā).


اکري

اُکِرِي (canonical)
ukhirī (romanization)
उखिरी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit उलूखल (ulūkhala).


سنگهي

سَنگهِي (canonical)
saṅghī (romanization)
संघी (Devanagari)


جيرو

جِيرو (canonical)
jīro (romanization)
जीरो (Devanagari)


مرلي

head

مُرلِيُ • (murliyu) f (Devanagari मुर्लियु)

مُرلِيُ (canonical)
murliyu (romanization)
मुर्लियु (Devanagari)


ڄنگهه

ڄَنگههَ (canonical)
j̄aṅgha (romanization)
ॼंघ (Devanagari)


ڏياري

ڏِيَارِي • (ḍ̠iyārī) f (Devanagari ॾियारी)

ڏِيَارِي (canonical)
ḍ̠iyārī (romanization)
ॾियारी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दीपावलि (dīpāvali).


سئي

سُئِي (canonical)
suī (romanization)
सुई (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit सूची (sūcī). Doublet of سُئو.


ڳڀڻ

ڳَڀَڻِ (canonical)
g̠abhaṇi (romanization)
ॻभणि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गर्भिणी (garbhiṇī).


ڪيوڙو

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ڪيوِڙو • (keviṛo) m (Devanagari केविड़ो)

ڪيوِڙو (canonical)
keviṛo (romanization)
केविड़ो (Devanagari)


سڌ

سَڌَ (canonical)
sadha (romanization)
सध (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit श्राद्ध (śrāddha).


ڄم

ڄَمُ (canonical)
j̄amu (romanization)
ॼमु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit जन्मन् (janman).


سانچو

Borrowed from Hindi सांचा (sāñcā), from Sanskrit सञ्चक (sañcaka).


ڍاڪ

ڍاڪَ (canonical)
ḍhāka (romanization)
ढाक (Devanagari)


سنهن

سَنهُن (canonical)
sãhũ (romanization)
संहुं (Devanagari)


ڪهاڙو

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ڪُهاڙو • (kuhāṛo) m (Devanagari कुहाड़ो)

ڪُهاڙو (canonical)
kuhāṛo (romanization)
कुहाड़ो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कुठार (kuṭhāra).


ڏيهي

ڏيهِي (canonical)
ḍ̠ehī (romanization)
ॾेही (Devanagari)


پڃر

پَڃَرُ (canonical)
pañaru (romanization)
पञरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara).


پاپڙ

پاپَڙُ (canonical)
pāpaṛu (romanization)
पापड़ु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit पर्पट (parpaṭa).


جوکو

Inherited from Sanskrit योगक्षेम (yogakṣema).


جوکم

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جوکَمُ • (jokhimu) m (Devanagari जोखिमु)

جوکَمُ (canonical)
jokhimu (romanization)
जोखिमु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit योगक्षेम (yogakṣema). Doublet of جوکو.


ڪتب

ڪَتَبُ (canonical)
katabu (romanization)
कतबु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬 (katavya), from Sanskrit कर्तव्य (kartavya).


ڀاڄائي

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ڀاڄائِي • (bhāj̄āī) f (Devanagari भाॼाई)

ڀاڄائِي (canonical)
bhāj̄āī (romanization)
भाॼाई (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृजाया (bhrātṛjāyā).


نڻن

نُڻِنَ (canonical)
nuṇina (romanization)
निणुन (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit ननान्दृ (nanāndṛ).


ويڄ

ويڄُ (canonical)
vej̄u (romanization)
वेॼु (Devanagari)


قانون گو

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قانُون گو • (qānūṅgo) ? (Devanagari क़ानून गो)

قانُون گو (canonical)
qānūṅgo (romanization)
क़ानून गो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قانون گو (qānūn-go)


ڪنگڻي

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ڪَنگِڻِي • (kaṅgiṇī) f (Devanagari कंगिणी)

ڪَنگِڻِي (canonical)
kaṅgiṇī (romanization)
कंगिणी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀓𑀡 (kaṃkaṇa), from Sanskrit कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇa).


ڄڃ

ڄَڃَ (canonical)
j̄aña (romanization)
ॼञ (Devanagari)


ڪنگڻ

ڪَنگَڻُ • (kaṅgaṇu) m (Devanagari कंगणु)

ڪَنگَڻُ (canonical)
kaṅgaṇu (romanization)
कंगणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀓𑀡 (kaṃkaṇa), from Sanskrit कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇa). Doublet of ڪنگڻي.


پوشاڪ

پوشاڪَ • (pośāka) f (Devanagari पोशाक, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋧𑋜𑋠𑊺)

پوشاڪَ (canonical)
pośāka (romanization)
पोशाक (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋧𑋜𑋠𑊺 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پوشاک (pōšāk).


انچلو

اَنچِلو (canonical)
ãcilo (romanization)
अंचिलो (Devanagari)


واڍو

Inherited from Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya).


ڪويٽ

ڪَويِٽُ (canonical)
kauīṭu (romanization)
कौईटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कपित्थ (kapittha).


گانگٽ

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گانگَٽُ • (gā̃gaṭu) m (Devanagari गांगटु)

گانگَٽُ (canonical)
gā̃gaṭu (romanization)
गांगटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गाङ्गट (gāṅgaṭa).


جهنڊو

جهَنڊو (canonical)
jhaṇḍo (romanization)
झंडो (Devanagari)


چاٻو

Inherited from Sanskrit चर्वति (carvati). Doublet of چَٻَڻُ.


ماڻڪ

ماڻِڪُ (canonical)
māṇiku (romanization)
माणिकु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit माणिक्य (māṇikya). Doublet of ماڻِڪِي.


ماڻڪي

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ماڻِڪِي • (māṇikī) f (Devanagari माणिकी)

ماڻِڪِي (canonical)
māṇikī (romanization)
माणिकी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit माणिक्य (māṇikya). Doublet of ماڻِڪُ.


ڪنول

ڪَنوَلُ • (kãvalu) m (Devanagari कंवलु, Khudawadi 𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣)

ڪَنوَلُ (canonical)
kãvalu (romanization)
कंवलु (Devanagari)
𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कमल (kamala)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala)
Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala)
Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu)bor.?
Sindhi ڪنول
Borrowed from Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu), from Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala), from Sanskrit कमल (kamala).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kamala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 139: “P. kãval, kaul m. 'lotus' (→ S. kãvalu m.), kamal m. 'blue gentian'”


چڪڻ

چِڪَڻِ (canonical)
cikaṇu (romanization)
चिकणि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡 (cikkaṇa).


ڏوهٽو

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ڏوهِٽو • (ḍ̠ohiṭo) m (Devanagari ॾोहिटो, Khudawadi 𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋡𑋆𑋧)

ڏوهِٽو (canonical)
ḍ̠ohiṭo (romanization)
ॾोहिटो (Devanagari)
𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋡𑋆𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (dohitta).


ڀنڊار

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ڀَنڊارُ • (bhaṇḍāru) m (Devanagari भंडारु)

ڀَنڊارُ (canonical)
bhaṇḍāru (romanization)
भंडारु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit भाण्डागार (bhāṇḍāgāra).


سڻي

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), from Sanskrit शण (śaṇa).


ڦار

ڦارُ (canonical)
phāru (romanization)
फारु (Devanagari)


ڇتر

ڇِتَرُ (canonical)
chitaru (romanization)
छितरु (Devanagari)

[t͡ɕʰɪt̪əɾʊ]

Inherited from Sanskrit छित्त्वर (chittvara). Doublet of ڇِتِرو.


سنيهو

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سَنيهو • (saneho) ? (Devanagari सनेहो, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋧)

سَنيهو (canonical)
saneho (romanization)
सनेहो (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit संदेश (saṃdeśa). Doublet of سَنيَهڙو.


سنيهڙو

سَنيَهڙو • (sanehaṛo) ? (Devanagari सनेहड़ो, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋊𑋧)

سَنيَهڙو (canonical)
sanehaṛo (romanization)
सनेहड़ो (Devanagari)
𑋝𑋑𑋥𑋞𑋊𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit संदेश (saṃdeśa). Doublet of سَنيهو.


ٻٻر

ٻَٻُرُ (canonical)
ḇaḇuru (romanization)
ॿॿुरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit बब्बूल (babbūla).


ٽنڊس

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ٽِنڊَسُ • (ṭiṇḍasu) m (Devanagari टिंडसु)

ٽِنڊَسُ (canonical)
ṭiṇḍasu (romanization)
टिंडसु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit टिण्डिश (ṭiṇḍiśa).


ڳونٽ

ڳَونٽُ (canonical)
g̠aũṭu (romanization)
ॻौँटु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गोमूत्र (gomūtra).


ڍال

ڍالَ (canonical)
ḍhāla (romanization)
ढाल (Devanagari)


چوڙ

چُوڙَ (canonical)
cūṛa (romanization)
चूड़ (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀽𑀮𑀸 (cūlā). Doublet of چُوڙِ.


چوٽ

چوٽُ (canonical)
coṭu (romanization)
चोटु (Devanagari)

inh

Prakrit 𑀘𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀻 (cŏṭṭī)


جافر

جافَرُ (canonical)
jāfaru (romanization)
जाफ़रु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit जातिफल (jātiphala).


ڏيڏري

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ڏيڏِرِي • (ḍ̠eḍ̠irī) f (Devanagari ॾेॾिरी)

ڏيڏِرِي (canonical)
ḍ̠eḍ̠irī (romanization)
ॾेॾिरी (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दर्दुर (dardura). Doublet of ڏيڏَرُ.


ڏيڏر

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ڏيڏَرُ • (ḍ̠eḍ̠aru) m (Devanagari ॾेॾरु)

ڏيڏَرُ (canonical)
ḍ̠eḍ̠aru (romanization)
ॾेॾरु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दर्दुर (dardura). Doublet of ڏيڏِرِي.


گاڏو

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀸𑀟𑁆𑀟 (*gāḍḍa). Cognate to Hindustani गाड़ी (gāṛī) / گَاڑِی (gāṛī).


کاڄ

کاڄُ (canonical)
khāj̄u (romanization)
खाॼु (Devanagari)


ڳوٺ

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ڳوٺُ • (g̠oṭhu) (Devanagari ॻोठु, Khudawadi 𑊽𑋧𑋇𑋣)

ڳوٺُ (canonical)
g̠oṭhu (romanization)
ॻोठु (Devanagari)
𑊽𑋧𑋇𑋣 (Khudawadi)


کٽ

کَٽَ (canonical)
khaṭa (romanization)
खट (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Doublet of کَٽولو.


کٽولو

کَٽولو (canonical)
khaṭolo (romanization)
खटोलो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Doublet of کَٽَ.


هٽي

هَٽِي • (haṭī) f (Devanagari हटी, Khudawadi 𑋞𑋆𑋢)

هَٽِي (canonical)
haṭī (romanization)
हटी (Devanagari)
𑋞𑋆𑋢 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa). Doublet of هَٽُ.


هٽ

هَٽُ • (haṭu) f (Devanagari हटु, Khudawadi 𑋞𑋆𑋣)

هَٽُ (canonical)
haṭu (romanization)
हटु (Devanagari)
𑋞𑋆𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa). Doublet of هَٽِي.


چيٺ

چيٺَ (canonical)
ceṭha (romanization)
चेठ (Devanagari)


ڌڪار

ڌِڪارَ (canonical)
dhikāra (romanization)
धिकार (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit धिक्कार (dhikkāra).

inh+

reproach, imprecation, reviling; contempt, hatred


ڏوهه

ڏوههُ (canonical)
ḍ̠ohu (romanization)
ॾोहु (Devanagari)


ڏاڍ

ڏاڍُ (canonical)
ḍ̠āḍhu (romanization)
ॾाढु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit दार्ढ्य (dārḍhya). Doublet of ڏاڍو.


اميد

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اُميدَ • (umeda) f (Devanagari उमेद, Khudawadi 𑊴𑋗𑋥𑋏)

اُميدَ (canonical)
umeda (romanization)
उमेद (Devanagari)
𑊴𑋗𑋥𑋏 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian امید (umed).


صلاحڪار

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صَلاَحَڪارُ • (salāhakāru) m (Devanagari सलाहकारु)

صَلاَحَڪارُ (canonical)
salāhakāru (romanization)
सलाहकारु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صلاح کار (salāh kār).


تاڪيد

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تاڪِيد • (tākīdu) m (Devanagari ताकीद, Khudawadi 𑋍𑋠𑊺𑋢𑋏)

تاڪِيد (canonical)
tākīdu (romanization)
ताकीद (Devanagari)
𑋍𑋠𑊺𑋢𑋏 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تأکید (ta'kīd).


قاعدو

قاعِدو (canonical)
qā'ido (romanization)
क़ाइदो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قاعده (qā'ida).


ايمان

ايِمانُ (canonical)
īmānu (romanization)
ईमानु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Arabic آمَنَ (ʔāmana)
Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān)bor.
Classical Persian اِیمَان (īmān)bor.
Sindhi ايمانBorrowed from Classical Persian اِیمَان (īmān), borrowed from Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān), from آمَنَ (ʔāmana).


جاڳه

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جاڳَهَ • (jāg̈aha) ? (Devanagari जाॻह, Khudawadi 𑋂𑋠𑊽𑋞)

جاڳَهَ (canonical)
jāg̈aha (romanization)
जाॻह (Devanagari)
𑋂𑋠𑊽𑋞 (Khudawadi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جایگاه (jāygāh).


جھاز

جَهازُ (canonical)
jahāzu (romanization)
जहाज़ु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جهاز (jahāz), from Arabic جَهَاز (jahāz).


نهاري

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نِهارِي • (nihārī) f (Devanagari निहारी)

نِهارِي (canonical)
nihārī (romanization)
निहारी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نهاری (nahārī).


پيالو

پِيالو (canonical)
piālo (romanization)
पिआलो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیاله (piyāla).


فڪر

فِڪرُ (canonical)
fikiru (romanization)
फ़िकिरु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فکر (fikr).


پستو

پِستو (canonical)
pisto (romanization)
पिस्तो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پسته (pista).


پردو

پَردو (canonical)
pardo (romanization)
पर्दो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پَرْدو (parda).


ملڪ

مُلْڪُ (canonical)
mulku (romanization)
मुल्कु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملک (mulk).


ميدو

مَيدو (canonical)
maido (romanization)
मैदो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian میده (maida).


روزو

Borrowed from Classical Persian روزه (rōza).


ولائت

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وِلائِتَ • (wilāitu) ? (Devanagari विलाइतु)

وِلائِتَ (canonical)
wilāitu (romanization)
विलाइतु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ولایت (wilāyat).


حرڪت

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حَرڪَتَ • (harkata) f (Devanagari हर्कत)

حَرڪَتَ (canonical)
harkata (romanization)
हर्कत (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حرکت (harakat).


واعدو

واعِدو (canonical)
vā'ido (romanization)
वाइदो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian وعده (wa'da), from Arabic وَعْدَة (waʕda).


پٺاڻ

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پَٺاڻُ • (paṭhāṇu) m (Devanagari पठाणु, Khudawadi 𑋒𑋇𑋠𑋌𑋣)

پَٺاڻُ (canonical)
paṭhāṇu (romanization)
पठाणु (Devanagari)
𑋒𑋇𑋠𑋌𑋣 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna).


ڄاڃي

ڄاڃِي (canonical)
ǰāñī (romanization)
ॼाञी (Devanagari)


لانگهو

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لانگهو • (lāṅgho) m (Devanagari लांघो, Khudawadi 𑋚𑋠𑋟𑊾𑋧)

lāṅgho (romanization)
लांघो (Devanagari)
𑋚𑋠𑋟𑊾𑋧 (Khudawadi)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀮𑀸𑀁𑀖𑀓 (*lāṃghaka).


ويڳاڻو

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ويڳاڻو • (veg̠āṇo) m (Devanagari वेॻाणो)

veg̠āṇo (romanization)
वेॻाणो (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگانه (begāna).


ٽامو

Inherited from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra, “copper”). Cognate with Hindi ताँबा (tāmbā, “copper”), Bengali তামা (tama, “copper”) and Gujarati તાંબું (tā̃bũ, “copper”).


ڊکڻ

ڊَکَڻُ (canonical)
ḍakhaṇu (romanization)
डखणु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit तक्षन् (takṣan).


ڍڍ

ڍِڍُ (canonical)
ḍhiḍḍu (romanization)
ढिड्डु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan [Term?]. Cognate to Punjabi ਢਿੱਡ (ḍhiḍḍa).


منڍ

مُنڍُ (canonical)
muṇḍhu (romanization)
मुण्ढु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan).

beginning; front part, preface, foreword


ڪنجي

ڪُنجيِ (canonical)
kuñjī (romanization)
कुंजी (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कुञ्चिका (kuñcikā)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀘𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kuṃciyā)
Sindhi ڪنجيInherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀘𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kuṃciyā), from Sanskrit कुञ्चिका (kuñcikā).


ڪوٽار

ڪوٽارُ (canonical)
koṭāru (romanization)
कोटारु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कोटपाल (koṭapāla).


ڪوس

ڪوسُ (canonical)
kosu (romanization)
कोसु (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Gujarati કોસ (kos) or Eastern Indo-Aryan.

leather bucket (for drawing water from a well)


ڏيڍي

ڏيڍِي (canonical)
ḍ̠eḍhī (romanization)
डेढ़ी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Hindustani ड्योढ़ी (ḍyoṛhī) / ڈیوڑھی (ḍyoṛhī).


گوکرو

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گوکِرۇ • (gokhirū) m (Devanagari गोखिरू)

گوکِرۇ (canonical)
gokhirū (romanization)
गोखिरू (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit गोक्षुर (gokṣura) or possibly borrowed from Gujarati ગોખરુ (gokhru) or Punjabi ਗੋਖਰੂ (gokhrū).

inh+

Tribulus lanuginosus
Tribulus lanuginosus


سيڌو

سيِڌو (canonical)
sīdho (romanization)
सीधो (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥 (siddha), from Sanskrit सिद्ध (siddha) or possibly borrowed from Gujarati સીધું (sīdhũ).


چاٻي

چاٻيِ (canonical)
cāḇī (romanization)
चाॿी (Devanagari)


ٻل

ٻَلِ (canonical)
ḇali (romanization)
ब॒लि (Devanagari)


ڦاسي

ڦاسيِ (canonical)
phāsī (romanization)
फासी (Devanagari)

Borrowed from Gujarati ફાંસી (phā̃sī) or Central Indo-Aryan, or derived from ڦاسڻ (phāsaṇu).


ديول

ديوَلِ (canonical)
devali (romanization)
देवलि (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit देवकुल (devakula, “temple”). Cognate with Gujarati દેવળ (devaḷ), Hindustani دیول / देवल (deval), and Marathi देऊळ (deūḷ).


وڙ

وَڙُ (canonical)
vaṛu (romanization)
वड़ु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀟𑀯𑀸 (vaḍavā), from Sanskrit वडबा (váḍabā, “mare”).


ڏاڏو

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀤- (*dādda-). Cognate with Kachchi ડાડો (ḍāḍo) and Gujarati દાદો (dādo).

paternal grandfather
paternal grandfather


ٻوٿ

ٻۇٿُ (canonical)
ḇūthu (romanization)
ॿूथु (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit *बूस्त (būsta). Cognate with Kachchi બૂથ (būth), Kashmiri بُتھ / बुथ (buth), Punjabi بوتھا / ਬੂਥਾ (būthā), and Saraiki ٻُوتھا (ḇūthā).


ٻولڻ

ٻولَڻُ (canonical)
ḇolaṇu (romanization)
ॿोलणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-
Sanskrit ब्रू (brū)?
Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll)
Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï)
Sindhi ٻولڻInherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll), possibly from Sanskrit ब्रू (brū), from Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-.


𑋉𑋝𑋡𑋌𑋢

ḍ̠asiṇī (romanization)
ॾसिणी (Devanagari)

ڏَسِڻِي ڏسڻي#Sindhi


𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣

kãvalu (romanization)
कंवलु (Devanagari)

ڪَنوَلُ ڪنول#Sindhi

Khudabadi script form of ڪَنوَلُ (“lotus”)


مهندي

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مَهَنديِ • (mahandī) f

sd-noun

مَهَنديِ • (mahandī) f

مَهَنديِ (canonical)
mahandī (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀳𑀁𑀢 (mahaṃta), from Sanskrit महान्त् (mahā́nt). Cognate with Awadhi महतिया (mahtiyā) and Gujarati મહેતો (maheto).


कंवलु

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कंवलु • (kãvalu) m (Khudawadi 𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣, Perso-Arabic ڪنول)

kãvalu (romanization)
𑊺𑋟𑋛𑋚𑋣 (Khudawadi)
ڪنول (Perso-Arabic)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कमल (kamala)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala)
Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala)
Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu)bor.?
Sindhi कंवलु
Borrowed from Old Punjabi ਕਮਲੁ (kamalu), from Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆩𑆬 (kamala), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala), from Sanskrit कमल (kamala).


ڌڻي

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ڌَڻِي • (dhaṇī) m

sd-noun

ڌَڻِي • (dhaṇī) m

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀥𑀡𑀺𑀅 (dhaṇia)
Sindhi ڌڻي
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀡𑀺𑀅 (dhaṇia, “rich; master”), from Sanskrit धनिन् (dhanin, “wealthy”).

inh+

اَوَلِ اللهُ عَلِيمُ، اَعلیٰ عالَمَ جو ڌَڻِي

c. 1689 – 1752, Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, Shah Jo Risalo 1.1

2018 translation by Christopher Shackle
First there is Allah, the all-knowing, the highest, the lord of the world.


जनमु

janamu (romanization)
جنم (Perso-Arabic)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit जन्म (janma). Doublet of ॼमु (j̄amu).


جنم

جَنَمُ (canonical)
janamu (romanization)
जनमु (Devanagari)

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit जन्म (janma). Doublet of ڄم (j̄amu).

جَنَمُ ڏِينهُن مُبارڪ


ٻوچ

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ٻۇچُ • (ḇūcu) m

sd-noun

ٻۇچُ • (ḇūcu) m

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 52, column 2


کاڄو

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کاڄو • (khāj̄o) m

sd-noun

کاڄو • (khāj̄o) m

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 65, column 2


گديل

گَديلَ (canonical)
gadela (romanization)
गदेल (Devanagari)

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 62, column 1


پگهار

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پَگهارُ • (paghāru) m (Devanagari पघारु)

پَگهارُ (canonical)
paghāru (romanization)
पघारु (Devanagari)

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 249, column 1


استري

Pseudo-loan from Portuguese, derived from estirar (“to stretch”).

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 151, column 1


نيلام

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نيلام • (nīlāmu) m

sd-noun

نيلام • (nīlāmu) m

Etymology tree
Arabic أَعْلَمَ (ʔaʕlama)
Arabic إِعْلَام (ʔiʕlām)bor.
Portuguese leilãobor.
Sindhi نيلامBorrowed from Portuguese leilão.

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 193, column 2


صابڻ

صابُڻُ (canonical)
sābuṇu (romanization)
साबुणु (Devanagari)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *seyb-?
Proto-Germanic *saipǭbor.
Latin sāpōbor.
Ancient Greek σάπων (sápōn)bor.
Classical Syriac ܨܲܦ݁ܘܿܢܵܐbor.
Arabic صَابُون (ṣābūn)der.
Sindhi صابڻDerived from Arabic صَابُون (ṣābūn).


विहांउ

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विहांउ • (vihā̃u) m (Perso-Arabic وهانؤ)

vihā̃u (romanization)
وهانؤ (Perso-Arabic)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀯𑀸𑀳 (vivāha), from Sanskrit विवाह (vivāhá).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vivāhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 691