"-eri" meaning in Sicilian

See -eri in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-ˈɛɾi/, [-ˈɛɾɪ], [-ˈjɛɾɪ]
Etymology: Possibly inherited from Occitan/Iberian stratum, from Vulgar Latin *-airu, from the metathesis of Latin -ārius -ārium. Compare Italian -iere, Catalan -er, Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of -aru. Etymology templates: {{der|scn|oc|-}} Occitan, {{inh|scn|VL.|*-airu}} Vulgar Latin *-airu, {{inh|scn|la|-ārius}} Latin -ārius, {{cog|it|-iere}} Italian -iere, {{cog|ca|-er}} Catalan -er, {{cog|es|-ero}} Spanish -ero, {{cog|pt|-eiro}} Portuguese -eiro, {{doublet|scn|-aru}} Doublet of -aru Head templates: {{head|scn|suffix form|g=m}} -eri m
  1. forms occupations and other agent nouns from nouns Tags: masculine, morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*-airu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-airu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-iere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -iere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan -er",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-eiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -eiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "-aru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -aru",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Occitan/Iberian stratum, from Vulgar Latin *-airu, from the metathesis of Latin -ārius -ārium. Compare Italian -iere, Catalan -er, Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of -aru.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-eri m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "canceḍḍu (“gate”) + -eri → canciḍḍeri (“gatekeeper, chancelor”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cavaḍḍu (“horse”) + -eri → cavaleri (“knight”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "panettu (“loaf”) + -eri → panitteri (“baker”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porta (“door”) + -eri → purteri (“doorkeeper”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porta (“goal”) + -eri → purteri (“goalkeeper”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms occupations and other agent nouns from nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--eri-scn-suffix-QODoFCl3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈɛɾi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈɛɾɪ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈjɛɾɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eri"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*-airu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-airu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-iere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -iere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan -er",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-eiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -eiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "-aru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -aru",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Occitan/Iberian stratum, from Vulgar Latin *-airu, from the metathesis of Latin -ārius -ārium. Compare Italian -iere, Catalan -er, Spanish -ero, Portuguese -eiro. Doublet of -aru.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-eri m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sicilian doublets",
        "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sicilian non-lemma forms",
        "Sicilian suffix forms",
        "Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
        "Sicilian terms derived from Occitan",
        "Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "canceḍḍu (“gate”) + -eri → canciḍḍeri (“gatekeeper, chancelor”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cavaḍḍu (“horse”) + -eri → cavaleri (“knight”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "panettu (“loaf”) + -eri → panitteri (“baker”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porta (“door”) + -eri → purteri (“doorkeeper”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porta (“goal”) + -eri → purteri (“goalkeeper”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms occupations and other agent nouns from nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈɛɾi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈɛɾɪ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈjɛɾɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eri"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sicilian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.