See chipa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-ngu"
},
"expansion": "Nguni",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "tshipa",
"3": "-tshipa"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele -tshipa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "en",
"3": "cheap"
},
"expansion": "English cheap",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Nguni language (compare Northern Ndebele -tshipa), from English cheap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-chipa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuchipa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kuchipa",
"head": "-chipa"
},
"expansion": "-chipa (infinitive kuchipa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "L"
},
"expansion": "-chipa (infinitive kuchipa)",
"name": "sn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dhura"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 1 1 13 15 16 10 1 11 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 1 1 13 15 15 16 1 11 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be cheap, be inexpensive"
],
"id": "en-chipa-sn-verb-2eCXRjly",
"links": [
[
"cheap",
"cheap"
],
[
"inexpensive",
"inexpensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chipa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Containers",
"es:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-ngu"
},
"expansion": "Nguni",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "tshipa",
"3": "-tshipa"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele -tshipa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "en",
"3": "cheap"
},
"expansion": "English cheap",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Nguni language (compare Northern Ndebele -tshipa), from English cheap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-chipa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuchipa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kuchipa",
"head": "-chipa"
},
"expansion": "-chipa (infinitive kuchipa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "L"
},
"expansion": "-chipa (infinitive kuchipa)",
"name": "sn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dhura"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona terms borrowed from Nguni languages",
"Shona terms derived from English",
"Shona terms derived from Nguni languages",
"Shona verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"be cheap, be inexpensive"
],
"links": [
[
"cheap",
"cheap"
],
[
"inexpensive",
"inexpensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chipa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chipa meaning in Shona (1.3kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"chipa",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "",
"title": "chipa",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1071557861<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 22 Apr 2026 10:25:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"chipa",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Shona",
"subsection": "",
"title": "chipa",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1320056<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 22 Apr 2026 10:26:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Shona dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.