"šljem" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See šljem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃʎêm/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, borrowing from Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*šelmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{uder|sh|gem-pro|*helmaz||protective covering}} Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=šljȅm}} šljȅm m (Cyrillic spelling шље̏м) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|šljem|šljemovi|šljema|šljemova|šljemu|šljemovima|šljem|šljemove|šljeme|šljemovi|šljemu|šljemovima|šljemom|šljemovima}} Forms: šljȅm [canonical, masculine], шље̏м [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], šljem [nominative, singular], šljemovi [nominative, plural], šljema [genitive, singular], šljemova [genitive, plural], šljemu [dative, singular], šljemovima [dative, plural], šljem [accusative, singular], šljemove [accusative, plural], šljeme [singular, vocative], šljemovi [plural, vocative], šljemu [locative, singular], šljemovima [locative, plural], šljemom [instrumental, singular], šljemovima [instrumental, plural]
  1. helmet Categories (topical): Armor, Headwear Synonyms: kaciga, šlȅm [Ekavian]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "protective covering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, borrowing from Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šljȅm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шље̏м",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šljȅm"
      },
      "expansion": "šljȅm m (Cyrillic spelling шље̏м)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šljem",
        "10": "šljemovi",
        "11": "šljemu",
        "12": "šljemovima",
        "13": "šljemom",
        "14": "šljemovima",
        "2": "šljemovi",
        "3": "šljema",
        "4": "šljemova",
        "5": "šljemu",
        "6": "šljemovima",
        "7": "šljem",
        "8": "šljemove",
        "9": "šljeme"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "sh:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "sh:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-šljem-sh-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaciga"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ekavian"
          ],
          "word": "šlȅm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʎêm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šljem"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "protective covering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, borrowing from Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šljȅm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шље̏м",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šljemovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šljȅm"
      },
      "expansion": "šljȅm m (Cyrillic spelling шље̏м)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šljem",
        "10": "šljemovi",
        "11": "šljemu",
        "12": "šljemovima",
        "13": "šljemom",
        "14": "šljemovima",
        "2": "šljemovi",
        "3": "šljema",
        "4": "šljemova",
        "5": "šljemu",
        "6": "šljemovima",
        "7": "šljem",
        "8": "šljemove",
        "9": "šljeme"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian undefined derivations",
        "sh:Armor",
        "sh:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaciga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʎêm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian"
      ],
      "word": "šlȅm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šljem"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šljem meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.