tovariš in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /toʋâːriʃ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь. Etymology templates: {{dercat|sh|trk}}, {{bor+|sh|ru|това́рищ|t=comrade}} Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), {{der|sh|sla-pro|*tovariščь}} Proto-Slavic *tovariščь Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=tovȃriš}} tovȃriš m (Cyrillic spelling това̑риш) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|tovȃriš|tovariši|tovȃriša|tovȃrišā|tovarišu|tovarišima|tovariša|tovariše|tovariše|tovariši|tovarišu|tovarišima|tovarišem|tovarišima}} Forms: tovȃriš [canonical, masculine], това̑риш [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], tovȃriš [nominative, singular], tovariši [nominative, plural], tovȃriša [genitive, singular], tovȃrišā [genitive, plural], tovarišu [dative, singular], tovarišima [dative, plural], tovariša [accusative, singular], tovariše [accusative, plural], tovariše [singular, vocative], tovariši [plural, vocative], tovarišu [locative, singular], tovarišima [locative, plural], tovarišem [instrumental, singular], tovarišima [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "това́рищ",
        "t": "comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tovȃriš",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това̑риш",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovȃriš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovȃriša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovȃrišā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "tovȃriš"
      },
      "expansion": "tovȃriš m (Cyrillic spelling това̑риш)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧va‧riš"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tovȃriš",
        "10": "tovariši",
        "11": "tovarišu",
        "12": "tovarišima",
        "13": "tovarišem",
        "14": "tovarišima",
        "2": "tovariši",
        "3": "tovȃriša",
        "4": "tovȃrišā",
        "5": "tovarišu",
        "6": "tovarišima",
        "7": "tovariša",
        "8": "tovariše",
        "9": "tovariše"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-tovariš-sh-noun-PerI4qoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʋâːriʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tovariš"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "това́рищ",
        "t": "comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tovȃriš",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това̑риш",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovȃriš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovȃriša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovȃrišā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovariši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "tovȃriš"
      },
      "expansion": "tovȃriš m (Cyrillic spelling това̑риш)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧va‧riš"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tovȃriš",
        "10": "tovariši",
        "11": "tovarišu",
        "12": "tovarišima",
        "13": "tovarišem",
        "14": "tovarišima",
        "2": "tovariši",
        "3": "tovȃriša",
        "4": "tovȃrišā",
        "5": "tovarišu",
        "6": "tovarišima",
        "7": "tovariša",
        "8": "tovariše",
        "9": "tovariše"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Turkic languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʋâːriʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tovariš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tovariš" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun