"tko" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See tko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /tkô/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid, (compare *kʷis). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kъto|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъto, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kъto}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos Head templates: {{sh-pronoun|head=tkȍ}} tkȍ (Cyrillic spelling тко̏) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun-unc|as=kȍg. kòga|ds=kȍm, kòmu, kòme|gs=kȍg, kòga|is=kȋm, kíme|ls=kòm, kòme|ns=tkȍ, kȍ|pltitle=singular/plural}} Forms: tkȍ [canonical], тко̏ [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], tkȍ [nominative, plural, singular], kȍ [nominative, plural, singular], kȍg [genitive, plural, singular], kòga [genitive, plural, singular], kȍm [dative, plural, singular], kòmu [dative, plural, singular], kòme [dative, plural, singular], kȍg. kòga [accusative, plural, singular], - [plural, singular, vocative], kòm [locative, plural, singular], kòme [locative, plural, singular], kȋm [instrumental, plural, singular], kíme [instrumental, plural, singular]
  1. (Croatia, interrogatively) who Tags: Croatia
    Sense id: en-tko-sh-pron-btAzcUC9 Categories (other): Croatian Serbo-Croatian, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 41 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian pronouns: 64 36
  2. (Croatia, relative and indefinite pronoun) who, he/she who Tags: Croatia, indefinite, pronoun, relative
    Sense id: en-tko-sh-pron-8CfxapKp Categories (other): Croatian Serbo-Croatian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kdo [Kajkavian], gdo [Kajkavian], kȍ [Bosnia, Serbia]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto"
      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid, (compare *kʷis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tkȍ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тко̏",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkȍ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍg. kòga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kíme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tkȍ"
      },
      "expansion": "tkȍ (Cyrillic spelling тко̏)",
      "name": "sh-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "kȍg. kòga",
        "ds": "kȍm, kòmu, kòme",
        "gs": "kȍg, kòga",
        "is": "kȋm, kíme",
        "ls": "kòm, kòme",
        "ns": "tkȍ, kȍ",
        "pltitle": "singular/plural"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are you?",
          "text": "tko si ti?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "id": "en-tko-sh-pron-btAzcUC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia, interrogatively) who"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "anybody, anyone",
          "text": "bilo tko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "very few people",
          "text": "malo tko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he who, whoever",
          "text": "onaj tko",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, he/she who"
      ],
      "id": "en-tko-sh-pron-8CfxapKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia, relative and indefinite pronoun) who, he/she who"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia",
        "indefinite",
        "pronoun",
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tkô/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kajkavian"
      ],
      "word": "kdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kajkavian"
      ],
      "word": "gdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Serbia"
      ],
      "word": "kȍ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid, (compare *kʷis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tkȍ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тко̏",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tkȍ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍg. kòga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kòme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kíme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tkȍ"
      },
      "expansion": "tkȍ (Cyrillic spelling тко̏)",
      "name": "sh-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "kȍg. kòga",
        "ds": "kȍm, kòmu, kòme",
        "gs": "kȍg, kòga",
        "is": "kȋm, kíme",
        "ls": "kòm, kòme",
        "ns": "tkȍ, kȍ",
        "pltitle": "singular/plural"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are you?",
          "text": "tko si ti?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia, interrogatively) who"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "anybody, anyone",
          "text": "bilo tko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "very few people",
          "text": "malo tko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he who, whoever",
          "text": "onaj tko",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, he/she who"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia, relative and indefinite pronoun) who, he/she who"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia",
        "indefinite",
        "pronoun",
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tkô/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kajkavian"
      ],
      "word": "kdo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kajkavian"
      ],
      "word": "gdo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Serbia"
      ],
      "word": "kȍ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tko"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tko meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Croatia, interrogatively",
  "path": [
    "tko"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "tko",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Croatia, interrogatively",
  "path": [
    "tko"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "tko",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.