pesma in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /pêsma/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From earlier *pěsma, by assimilation p-n > p-m from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь. The original stem has been preserved in archaic pjȅsan as well as old derivations such as pjȅsnīk/pȅsnīk. Etymology templates: {{m|sh||pěsma}} pěsma, {{der|sh|sla-pro|*pěsnь}} Proto-Slavic *pěsnь, {{m|sh|pjȅsan}} pjȅsan, {{m|sh|pjȅsnīk}} pjȅsnīk, {{m|sh|pȅsnīk}} pȅsnīk Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=pȅsma}} pȅsma f (Cyrillic spelling пе̏сма) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|pȅsma|pesme|pesme|pȅsāmā|pesmi|pesmama|pesmu|pesme|pesmo|pesmi|pesmi|pesmama|pesmom|pesmama}} Forms: pȅsma [canonical, feminine], пе̏сма [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], pȅsma [nominative, singular], pesme [nominative, plural], pesme [genitive, singular], pȅsāmā [genitive, plural], pesmi [dative, singular], pesmama [dative, plural], pesmu [accusative, singular], pesme [accusative, plural], pesmo [singular, vocative], pesmi [plural, vocative], pesmi [locative, singular], pesmama [locative, plural], pesmom [instrumental, singular], pesmama [instrumental, plural]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "pěsma"
      },
      "expansion": "pěsma",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsnь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pjȅsan"
      },
      "expansion": "pjȅsan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pjȅsnīk"
      },
      "expansion": "pjȅsnīk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȅsnīk"
      },
      "expansion": "pȅsnīk",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *pěsma, by assimilation p-n > p-m from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь. The original stem has been preserved in archaic pjȅsan as well as old derivations such as pjȅsnīk/pȅsnīk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȅsma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе̏сма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȅsma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȅsāmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "pȅsma"
      },
      "expansion": "pȅsma f (Cyrillic spelling пе̏сма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pes‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȅsma",
        "10": "pesmi",
        "11": "pesmi",
        "12": "pesmama",
        "13": "pesmom",
        "14": "pesmama",
        "2": "pesme",
        "3": "pesme",
        "4": "pȅsāmā",
        "5": "pesmi",
        "6": "pesmama",
        "7": "pesmu",
        "8": "pesme",
        "9": "pesmo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poem (literary piece written in verse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesma-sh-noun-LAvr2HbP",
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesma-sh-noun-Y~dciQsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pêsma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "pjȅsma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesma"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "pěsma"
      },
      "expansion": "pěsma",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěsnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěsnь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pjȅsan"
      },
      "expansion": "pjȅsan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pjȅsnīk"
      },
      "expansion": "pjȅsnīk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȅsnīk"
      },
      "expansion": "pȅsnīk",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *pěsma, by assimilation p-n > p-m from Proto-Slavic *pěsnь. The original stem has been preserved in archaic pjȅsan as well as old derivations such as pjȅsnīk/pȅsnīk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȅsma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе̏сма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȅsma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȅsāmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "pȅsma"
      },
      "expansion": "pȅsma f (Cyrillic spelling пе̏сма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pes‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȅsma",
        "10": "pesmi",
        "11": "pesmi",
        "12": "pesmama",
        "13": "pesmom",
        "14": "pesmama",
        "2": "pesme",
        "3": "pesme",
        "4": "pȅsāmā",
        "5": "pesmi",
        "6": "pesmama",
        "7": "pesmu",
        "8": "pesme",
        "9": "pesmo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poem (literary piece written in verse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pêsma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "pjȅsma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pesma" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun

Alternative forms