"od" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See od in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ôd/ Forms: ȍd [canonical], о̏д [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éti. See od-, ot-, o, oda-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*otъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *otъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*otъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*éti}} Proto-Indo-European *éti, {{m|sh|od-}} od-, {{m|sh|ot-}} ot-, {{m|sh|o}} o, {{m|sh|oda-}} oda- Head templates: {{sh-preposition|head=ȍd}} ȍd (Cyrillic spelling о̏д)
  1. from, since [+genitive]
    Sense id: en-od-sh-prep-R2wO~knL Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 11 12 20 17 22 17
  2. of [+genitive]
    Sense id: en-od-sh-prep-6VVYvuf- Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 11 12 20 17 22 17
  3. (comparison) (+ genitive case) than
    Sense id: en-od-sh-prep-vbptUC0t Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 11 12 20 17 22 17
  4. made of, made out of, made from [+genitive]
    Sense id: en-od-sh-prep-5vY3JWBg Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 11 12 20 17 22 17
  5. (proscribed, passive voice) (+ genitive case) by (usually followed by strane ("side/party") denoting the party which is doing the action; active form is preferred in formal language) Tags: proscribed
    Sense id: en-od-sh-prep-a53GkKvp Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 20 21 34 21 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 11 12 20 17 22 17
  6. because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause) [+genitive]
    Sense id: en-od-sh-prep-PD21-gg- Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 11 12 20 17 22 17

Download JSON data for od meaning in Serbo-Croatian (6.0kB)

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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éti"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "od-"
      },
      "expansion": "od-",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ot-"
      },
      "expansion": "ot-",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "o"
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      "expansion": "o",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "oda-"
      },
      "expansion": "oda-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éti. See od-, ot-, o, oda-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȍd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о̏д",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "head": "ȍd"
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  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 20 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "text": "od Zagreba do Beograda ― from Zagreb to Belgrade",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from dusk until dawn",
          "text": "od jutra do mraka",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from 5 to 10 o'clock",
          "text": "od 5 do 10 sati",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from today on",
          "text": "od danas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from now on",
          "text": "od sad(a)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "since then",
          "text": "od tad(a)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from the end of winter",
          "text": "od kraja zime",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from, since [+genitive]",
        "from, since"
      ],
      "id": "en-od-sh-prep-R2wO~knL",
      "links": [
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          "from",
          "from"
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          "since",
          "since"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "from, since [+genitive]"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 20 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a village of three houses",
          "text": "selo od tri kuće",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one of them",
          "text": "jedan od njih",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a man of his word",
          "text": "čovjek od (svoje) r(ij)eči.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Thank you! That was very nice of you!",
          "text": "Hvala! To je bilo jako l(ij)epo od tebe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of [+genitive]",
        "of"
      ],
      "id": "en-od-sh-prep-6VVYvuf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "of [+genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "11 12 20 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Airplanes are faster than helicopters.",
          "text": "Avioni su brži od helikoptera.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is older than his sister.",
          "text": "Stariji je od svoje sestre.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ genitive case) than"
      ],
      "id": "en-od-sh-prep-vbptUC0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "comparison",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparison) (+ genitive case) than"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 20 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a chair made of wood",
          "text": "stolica od drveta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Plastic is made from oil.",
          "text": "Plastika se proizvodi od nafte.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In slums, people often live in houses made out of scrap metal.",
          "text": "U slamovima, ljudi često žive u kućama napravljenim od otpadnog metala.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "made of, made out of, made from [+genitive]",
        "made of, made out of, made from"
      ],
      "id": "en-od-sh-prep-5vY3JWBg",
      "links": [
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "made of, made out of, made from [+genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 20 21 34 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 20 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bomb was found by the police.",
          "text": "Bomba je bila pronađena od (strane) policije.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ genitive case) by (usually followed by strane (\"side/party\") denoting the party which is doing the action; active form is preferred in formal language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-od-sh-prep-a53GkKvp",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "strane",
          "strane#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed, passive voice) (+ genitive case) by (usually followed by strane (\"side/party\") denoting the party which is doing the action; active form is preferred in formal language)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 20 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She died of skin cancer.",
          "text": "Umrla je od raka kože.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She died from alcoholism.",
          "text": "Umrla je od alkoholizma.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of boredom",
          "text": "umr(ij)eti od dosade",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tremble with fear",
          "text": "drhtati od straha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shiver with cold",
          "text": "tresti se od hladnoće",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause) [+genitive]",
        "because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause)"
      ],
      "id": "en-od-sh-prep-PD21-gg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause) [+genitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ôd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "od"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*éti"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éti",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "od-"
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      "expansion": "od-",
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ot-"
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      "expansion": "ot-",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "o"
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      "expansion": "o",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "oda-"
      },
      "expansion": "oda-",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éti. See od-, ot-, o, oda-.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ȍd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о̏д",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "head": "ȍd"
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      "expansion": "ȍd (Cyrillic spelling о̏д)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
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  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "od Zagreba do Beograda ― from Zagreb to Belgrade",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from dusk until dawn",
          "text": "od jutra do mraka",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from 5 to 10 o'clock",
          "text": "od 5 do 10 sati",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from today on",
          "text": "od danas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from now on",
          "text": "od sad(a)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "since then",
          "text": "od tad(a)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from the end of winter",
          "text": "od kraja zime",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from, since [+genitive]",
        "from, since"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "from, since [+genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a village of three houses",
          "text": "selo od tri kuće",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one of them",
          "text": "jedan od njih",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a man of his word",
          "text": "čovjek od (svoje) r(ij)eči.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Thank you! That was very nice of you!",
          "text": "Hvala! To je bilo jako l(ij)epo od tebe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of [+genitive]",
        "of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "of [+genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Airplanes are faster than helicopters.",
          "text": "Avioni su brži od helikoptera.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is older than his sister.",
          "text": "Stariji je od svoje sestre.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ genitive case) than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "comparison",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparison) (+ genitive case) than"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a chair made of wood",
          "text": "stolica od drveta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Plastic is made from oil.",
          "text": "Plastika se proizvodi od nafte.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In slums, people often live in houses made out of scrap metal.",
          "text": "U slamovima, ljudi često žive u kućama napravljenim od otpadnog metala.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "made of, made out of, made from [+genitive]",
        "made of, made out of, made from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "made of, made out of, made from [+genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian proscribed terms",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bomb was found by the police.",
          "text": "Bomba je bila pronađena od (strane) policije.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ genitive case) by (usually followed by strane (\"side/party\") denoting the party which is doing the action; active form is preferred in formal language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "strane",
          "strane#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed, passive voice) (+ genitive case) by (usually followed by strane (\"side/party\") denoting the party which is doing the action; active form is preferred in formal language)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She died of skin cancer.",
          "text": "Umrla je od raka kože.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She died from alcoholism.",
          "text": "Umrla je od alkoholizma.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of boredom",
          "text": "umr(ij)eti od dosade",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tremble with fear",
          "text": "drhtati od straha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shiver with cold",
          "text": "tresti se od hladnoće",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause) [+genitive]",
        "because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "because of, from, with (denoting a direct or indirect cause) [+genitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ôd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "od"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.