"kičma" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See kičma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kîːt͡ʃma/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|قیچ|tr=kıç}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=kȋčma}} kȋčma f (Cyrillic spelling ки̑чма) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|kȋčma|kičme|kičme|kȋčmā / kȋčmī|kičmi|kičmama|kičmu|kičme|kičmo|kičme|kičmi|kičmama|kičmom|kičmama}} Forms: kȋčma [canonical, feminine], ки̑чма [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], kȋčma [nominative, singular], kičme [nominative, plural], kičme [genitive, singular], kȋčmā [genitive, plural], kȋčmī [genitive, plural], kičmi [dative, singular], kičmama [dative, plural], kičmu [accusative, singular], kičme [accusative, plural], kičmo [singular, vocative], kičme [plural, vocative], kičmi [locative, singular], kičmama [locative, plural], kičmom [instrumental, singular], kičmama [instrumental, plural]
  1. spine
    Sense id: en-kičma-sh-noun-8N0ZDBPE
  2. backbone Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-kičma-sh-noun-sueOOlux Disambiguation of Skeleton: 2 98 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: králježnica [Croatia]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قیچ",
        "tr": "kıç"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȋčma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "kȋčma"
      },
      "expansion": "kȋčma f (Cyrillic spelling ки̑чма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kič‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kȋčma",
        "10": "kičme",
        "11": "kičmi",
        "12": "kičmama",
        "13": "kičmom",
        "14": "kičmama",
        "2": "kičme",
        "3": "kičme",
        "4": "kȋčmā / kȋčmī",
        "5": "kičmi",
        "6": "kičmama",
        "7": "kičmu",
        "8": "kičme",
        "9": "kičmo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kičma-sh-noun-8N0ZDBPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "sh:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-kičma-sh-noun-sueOOlux",
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kîːt͡ʃma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "králježnica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kičma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Skeleton"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قیچ",
        "tr": "kıç"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȋčma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kičmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "kȋčma"
      },
      "expansion": "kȋčma f (Cyrillic spelling ки̑чма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kič‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kȋčma",
        "10": "kičme",
        "11": "kičmi",
        "12": "kičmama",
        "13": "kičmom",
        "14": "kičmama",
        "2": "kičme",
        "3": "kičme",
        "4": "kȋčmā / kȋčmī",
        "5": "kičmi",
        "6": "kičmama",
        "7": "kičmu",
        "8": "kičme",
        "9": "kičmo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kîːt͡ʃma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "králježnica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kičma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kičma meaning in Serbo-Croatian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.