duh in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /dûx/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*dʰews-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*duxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *duxъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*duxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*dʰews-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=dȕh}} dȕh m (Cyrillic spelling ду̏х) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|dȕh|dùhovi / dȕsi|duha|dùhōvā|duhu|dùhovima / dȕsima|duha|dùhove|dȕše|dùhovi / dȕsi|duhu|dùhovima / dȕsima|duhom|dùhovima / dȕsima}} Forms: dȕh [canonical, masculine], ду̏х [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], dȕh [nominative, singular], dùhovi [nominative, plural], dȕsi [nominative, plural], duha [genitive, singular], dùhōvā [genitive, plural], duhu [dative, singular], dùhovima [dative, plural], dȕsima [dative, plural], duha [accusative, singular], dùhove [accusative, plural], dȕše [singular, vocative], dùhovi [plural, vocative], dȕsi [plural, vocative], duhu [locative, singular], dùhovima [locative, plural], dȕsima [locative, plural], duhom [instrumental, singular], dùhovima [instrumental, plural], dȕsima [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dȕh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду̏х",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhōvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "dȕh"
      },
      "expansion": "dȕh m (Cyrillic spelling ду̏х)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dȕh",
        "10": "dùhovi / dȕsi",
        "11": "duhu",
        "12": "dùhovima / dȕsima",
        "13": "duhom",
        "14": "dùhovima / dȕsima",
        "2": "dùhovi / dȕsi",
        "3": "duha",
        "4": "dùhōvā",
        "5": "duhu",
        "6": "dùhovima / dȕsima",
        "7": "duha",
        "8": "dùhove",
        "9": "dȕše"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dúša"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "sh:Afterlife",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the holy spirit",
          "text": "Duh Sveti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am the ghost from Aladin's lamp.",
          "text": "Ja sam duh iz Aladinove lampe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-duh-sh-noun-Cw0kgCUr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mens sana in corpore sano. (literally, “In a healthy body, a healthy spirit.”)",
          "text": "U zdravom tijelu, zdrav duh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-duh-sh-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dûx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duh"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰews-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Afterlife"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dȕh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду̏х",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhōvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dùhovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕsima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "dȕh"
      },
      "expansion": "dȕh m (Cyrillic spelling ду̏х)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dȕh",
        "10": "dùhovi / dȕsi",
        "11": "duhu",
        "12": "dùhovima / dȕsima",
        "13": "duhom",
        "14": "dùhovima / dȕsima",
        "2": "dùhovi / dȕsi",
        "3": "duha",
        "4": "dùhōvā",
        "5": "duhu",
        "6": "dùhovima / dȕsima",
        "7": "duha",
        "8": "dùhove",
        "9": "dȕše"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dúša"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the holy spirit",
          "text": "Duh Sveti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am the ghost from Aladin's lamp.",
          "text": "Ja sam duh iz Aladinove lampe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mens sana in corpore sano. (literally, “In a healthy body, a healthy spirit.”)",
          "text": "U zdravom tijelu, zdrav duh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dûx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"duh" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun

Inflected forms