"baba" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See baba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bâba/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba. First attested in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*baba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *baba, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*baba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba, {{etydate/the|15th century}} the 15th century, {{etydate|15th century}} First attested in the 15th century Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=bȁba}} bȁba f (Cyrillic spelling ба̏ба) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|bȁba|babe|babe|bȃbā|babi|babama|babu|babe|babo|babe|babi|babama|babom|babama}} Forms: bȁba [canonical, feminine], ба̏ба [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], bȁba [nominative, singular], babe [nominative, plural], babe [genitive, singular], bȃbā [genitive, plural], babi [dative, singular], babama [dative, plural], babu [accusative, singular], babe [accusative, plural], babo [singular, vocative], babe [plural, vocative], babi [locative, singular], babama [locative, plural], babom [instrumental, singular], babama [instrumental, plural]
  1. (regional) grandmother Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-baba-sh-noun-wE2HqnCn Categories (other): Regional Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 54 20 4 22
  2. granny, grandma Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people Synonyms (grandmother, grandma): báka, nena
    Sense id: en-baba-sh-noun-kT~wEAF- Disambiguation of Female family members: 16 39 24 22 Disambiguation of Female people: 9 38 17 37 Disambiguation of 'grandmother, grandma': 29 51 15 5
  3. (usually derogatory) old woman, hag Tags: derogatory, usually Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-baba-sh-noun-v3q3bP3- Disambiguation of Female people: 9 38 17 37
  4. (derogatory) female person Tags: derogatory, feminine, person Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-baba-sh-noun-Euq3Grwg Disambiguation of Female people: 9 38 17 37

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bȁba",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̏ба",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȁba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȃbā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "bȁba"
      },
      "expansion": "bȁba f (Cyrillic spelling ба̏ба)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bȁba",
        "10": "babe",
        "11": "babi",
        "12": "babama",
        "13": "babom",
        "14": "babama",
        "2": "babe",
        "3": "babe",
        "4": "bȃbā",
        "5": "babi",
        "6": "babama",
        "7": "babu",
        "8": "babe",
        "9": "babo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 20 4 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandmother"
      ],
      "id": "en-baba-sh-noun-wE2HqnCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) grandmother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 39 24 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "sh:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 17 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granny, grandma"
      ],
      "id": "en-baba-sh-noun-kT~wEAF-",
      "links": [
        [
          "granny",
          "granny"
        ],
        [
          "grandma",
          "grandma"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 51 15 5",
          "sense": "grandmother, grandma",
          "word": "báka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 51 15 5",
          "sense": "grandmother, grandma",
          "word": "nena"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 17 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old woman, hag"
      ],
      "id": "en-baba-sh-noun-v3q3bP3-",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "old woman",
          "old woman"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually derogatory) old woman, hag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 17 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female person"
      ],
      "id": "en-baba-sh-noun-Euq3Grwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) female person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bâba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 71 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Female family members",
    "sh:Female people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bȁba",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̏ба",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȁba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȃbā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "bȁba"
      },
      "expansion": "bȁba f (Cyrillic spelling ба̏ба)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bȁba",
        "10": "babe",
        "11": "babi",
        "12": "babama",
        "13": "babom",
        "14": "babama",
        "2": "babe",
        "3": "babe",
        "4": "bȃbā",
        "5": "babi",
        "6": "babama",
        "7": "babu",
        "8": "babe",
        "9": "babo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandmother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) grandmother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "granny, grandma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granny",
          "granny"
        ],
        [
          "grandma",
          "grandma"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old woman, hag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "old woman",
          "old woman"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually derogatory) old woman, hag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) female person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bâba/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "grandmother, grandma",
      "word": "báka"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grandmother, grandma",
      "word": "nena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baba meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.