"нијесмо" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See нијесмо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /nijěːsmo/, /nijěsmo/ Forms: није́смо [canonical], нијѐсмо [canonical], nijésmo [romanization], nijèsmo [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo, Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ, From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmъ, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesmъ in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsmo (attested in 1395). Because of the yat reflex, něsmo became rendered as нијесмо in Ijekavian speeches. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*něsmo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *něsmo, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*něsmo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*něsmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *něsmъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*něsmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ, {{der|sh|sla-pro|*ne}} Proto-Slavic *ne Head templates: {{sh-verb-form|head=није́смо, нијѐсмо}} није́смо, нијѐсмо (Latin spelling nijésmo, nijèsmo)
  1. (historical, literary) negative first-person plural present of бити Tags: first-person, form-of, historical, literary, negative, plural, present Form of: бити Synonyms: ни́смо [Ikavian], не́смо [Ekavian]
    Sense id: en-нијесмо-sh-verb-ppjQjXFq Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for нијесмо meaning in Serbo-Croatian (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *něsmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *něsmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo, Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ, From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmъ, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesmъ in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsmo (attested in 1395). Because of the yat reflex, něsmo became rendered as нијесмо in Ijekavian speeches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "није́смо",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нијѐсмо",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijésmo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijèsmo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "није́смо, нијѐсмо"
      },
      "expansion": "није́смо, нијѐсмо (Latin spelling nijésmo, nijèsmo)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ни‧је‧смо"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "бити"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negative first-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "id": "en-нијесмо-sh-verb-ppjQjXFq",
      "links": [
        [
          "бити",
          "бити#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, literary) negative first-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ikavian"
          ],
          "word": "ни́смо"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ekavian"
          ],
          "word": "не́смо"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "historical",
        "literary",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nijěːsmo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nijěsmo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нијесмо"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *něsmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *něsmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něsmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo, Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ, From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmъ, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesmъ in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsmo (attested in 1395). Because of the yat reflex, něsmo became rendered as нијесмо in Ijekavian speeches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "није́смо",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нијѐсмо",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijésmo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijèsmo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "није́смо, нијѐсмо"
      },
      "expansion": "није́смо, нијѐсмо (Latin spelling nijésmo, nijèsmo)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ни‧је‧смо"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian literary terms",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with historical senses",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "бити"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negative first-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "бити",
          "бити#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, literary) negative first-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "historical",
        "literary",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nijěːsmo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nijěsmo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ikavian"
      ],
      "word": "ни́смо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian"
      ],
      "word": "не́смо"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нијесмо"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.