"несу" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See несу in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /něːsu/ Forms: не́су [canonical], nésu [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ne + *sǫtь, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation was kept in Old Church Slavonic as не сѫтъ (ne sǫtŭ) (see бꙑти (byti)). However, in other South Slavic vernaculars, this form irregularly later created něsu (attested in 1334), probably influenced by něsam (see несам). Because of the yat reflex, něsu became rendered as несу in Ekavian speeches. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*ne}} Proto-Slavic *ne Head templates: {{sh-verb-form|head=не́су}} не́су (Latin spelling nésu)
  1. (regional, chiefly Serbia) negative third-person plural present of бити Tags: Serbia, form-of, negative, plural, present, regional, third-person Form of: бити Synonyms: ни́су [Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, Standard], није́су [historical, regional] Synonyms (Standard Montenegrin): нијѐсу
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne + *sǫtь, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation was kept in Old Church Slavonic as не сѫтъ (ne sǫtŭ) (see бꙑти (byti)). However, in other South Slavic vernaculars, this form irregularly later created něsu (attested in 1334), probably influenced by něsam (see несам). Because of the yat reflex, něsu became rendered as несу in Ekavian speeches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "не́су",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nésu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "не́су"
      },
      "expansion": "не́су (Latin spelling nésu)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "не‧су"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "бити"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negative third-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "id": "en-несу-sh-verb-H8Ui2jvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "бити",
          "бити#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly Serbia) negative third-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bosnian",
            "Croatian",
            "Serbian",
            "Standard"
          ],
          "word": "ни́су"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "historical",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "није́су"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Standard Montenegrin",
          "word": "нијѐсу"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Serbia",
        "form-of",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "regional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/něːsu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "несу"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne + *sǫtь, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation was kept in Old Church Slavonic as не сѫтъ (ne sǫtŭ) (see бꙑти (byti)). However, in other South Slavic vernaculars, this form irregularly later created něsu (attested in 1334), probably influenced by něsam (see несам). Because of the yat reflex, něsu became rendered as несу in Ekavian speeches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "не́су",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nésu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "не́су"
      },
      "expansion": "не́су (Latin spelling nésu)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "не‧су"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "бити"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negative third-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "бити",
          "бити#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly Serbia) negative third-person plural present of бити"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Serbia",
        "form-of",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "regional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/něːsu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Croatian",
        "Serbian",
        "Standard"
      ],
      "word": "ни́су"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Standard Montenegrin",
      "word": "нијѐсу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "није́су"
    }
  ],
  "word": "несу"
}

Download raw JSONL data for несу meaning in Serbo-Croatian (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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