"баш" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See баш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /bâʃ/ Forms: ба̏ш [canonical], bȁš [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъšь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*bъšь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bъšь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*bъšь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъšь Head templates: {{sh-adverb|head=ба̏ш}} ба̏ш (Latin spelling bȁš)
  1. (used for emphasis, or as an intensifier) at all, truly, really etc.
    Sense id: en-баш-sh-adv-zMzSCabg Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
  2. just, exactly
    Sense id: en-баш-sh-adv-Gw2VMyMk Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bâʃ/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish باش (baş). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|ota|باش|tr=baş}} Ottoman Turkish باش (baş) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=ба̏ш}} ба̏ш m (Latin spelling bȁš) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|ба̏ш|ба̀шеви|ба̀ша|башева|башу|башевима|баша|башеве|башу|башеви|баши|башевима|башом|башевима}} Forms: ба̏ш [canonical, masculine], bȁš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ба̏ш [nominative, singular], ба̀шеви [nominative, plural], ба̀ша [genitive, singular], башева [genitive, plural], башу [dative, singular], башевима [dative, plural], баша [accusative, singular], башеве [accusative, plural], башу [singular, vocative], башеви [plural, vocative], баши [locative, singular], башевима [locative, plural], башом [instrumental, singular], башевима [instrumental, plural]
  1. (regional) head, chief, elder, leader Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-баш-sh-noun-DyRjfmEh Categories (other): Regional Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 38 29
  2. (regional, adjectivally) first, main, oldest Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-баш-sh-noun-BktyeJx3 Categories (other): Regional Serbo-Croatian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ба̏шчаршија
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъšь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъšь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъšь"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъšь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъšь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба̏ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȁš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ба̏ш"
      },
      "expansion": "ба̏ш (Latin spelling bȁš)",
      "name": "sh-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nothing at all",
          "text": "баш ништа",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "not a single person",
          "text": "(а ма) баш ни(т)ко",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you really insist",
          "text": "кад баш хоћеш",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "just like",
          "text": "баш као",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't like anybody at all.",
          "text": "Не волим баш никог.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're truly a charming girl.",
          "text": "Баш си дражесна д(ј)евојка.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why me of all people?",
          "text": "Зашто баш ја?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am really grateful to you.",
          "text": "Баш ти хвала.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at all, truly, really etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-sh-adv-zMzSCabg",
      "links": [
        [
          "at all",
          "at all"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "or as an intensifier",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used for emphasis, or as an intensifier) at all, truly, really etc."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used for emphasis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was just about to...",
          "text": "баш сам хтио (хтео)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "just when, just about when..",
          "text": "баш онда кад..",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It started raining just as I left the house.",
          "text": "Киша је почела баш кад сам изашао.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is just what I needed.",
          "text": "Баш то требам.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You just had to do that now!",
          "text": "Баш си сад то морао учинити!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just, exactly"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-sh-adv-Gw2VMyMk",
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bâʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баш"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باش",
        "tr": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باش (baş)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish باش (baş).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба̏ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȁš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ба̏ш",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̀шеви",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̀ша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башева",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башевима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башеве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башеви",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башевима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башевима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ба̏ш"
      },
      "expansion": "ба̏ш m (Latin spelling bȁš)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба̏ш",
        "10": "башеви",
        "11": "баши",
        "12": "башевима",
        "13": "башом",
        "14": "башевима",
        "2": "ба̀шеви",
        "3": "ба̀ша",
        "4": "башева",
        "5": "башу",
        "6": "башевима",
        "7": "баша",
        "8": "башеве",
        "9": "башу"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ба̏шчаршија"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, chief, elder, leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-sh-noun-DyRjfmEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) head, chief, elder, leader"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, main, oldest"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-sh-noun-BktyeJx3",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "oldest",
          "oldest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, adjectivally) first, main, oldest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bâʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъšь",
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъšь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъšь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба̏ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȁš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ба̏ш"
      },
      "expansion": "ба̏ш (Latin spelling bȁš)",
      "name": "sh-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nothing at all",
          "text": "баш ништа",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "not a single person",
          "text": "(а ма) баш ни(т)ко",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you really insist",
          "text": "кад баш хоћеш",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "just like",
          "text": "баш као",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't like anybody at all.",
          "text": "Не волим баш никог.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're truly a charming girl.",
          "text": "Баш си дражесна д(ј)евојка.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why me of all people?",
          "text": "Зашто баш ја?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am really grateful to you.",
          "text": "Баш ти хвала.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at all, truly, really etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at all",
          "at all"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "or as an intensifier",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used for emphasis, or as an intensifier) at all, truly, really etc."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used for emphasis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was just about to...",
          "text": "баш сам хтио (хтео)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "just when, just about when..",
          "text": "баш онда кад..",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It started raining just as I left the house.",
          "text": "Киша је почела баш кад сам изашао.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is just what I needed.",
          "text": "Баш то требам.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You just had to do that now!",
          "text": "Баш си сад то морао учинити!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just, exactly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bâʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баш"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باش",
        "tr": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باش (baş)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish باش (baş).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба̏ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bȁš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̏ш",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̀шеви",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба̀ша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башева",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башевима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башеве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башеви",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башевима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башевима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ба̏ш"
      },
      "expansion": "ба̏ш m (Latin spelling bȁš)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба̏ш",
        "10": "башеви",
        "11": "баши",
        "12": "башевима",
        "13": "башом",
        "14": "башевима",
        "2": "ба̀шеви",
        "3": "ба̀ша",
        "4": "башева",
        "5": "башу",
        "6": "башевима",
        "7": "баша",
        "8": "башеве",
        "9": "башу"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ба̏шчаршија"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, chief, elder, leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) head, chief, elder, leader"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, main, oldest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "oldest",
          "oldest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, adjectivally) first, main, oldest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bâʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for баш meaning in Serbo-Croatian (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: regional, adjectivally",
  "path": [
    "баш"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "баш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: regional, adjectivally",
  "path": [
    "баш"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "баш",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.