"алем" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See алем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ǎlem/ Forms: а̀лем [canonical, masculine], àlem [romanization]
Etymology: It may be connected with Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “diamond”), or come from Old French alemande. Alternatively from Ottoman Turkish, from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam, “sign, token; symbol; banner”). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|fro|alemande}} Old French alemande, {{der|sh|ota|-}} Ottoman Turkish, {{der|sh|ar|عَلَم||sign, token; symbol; banner}} Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam, “sign, token; symbol; banner”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=а̀лем}} а̀лем m (Latin spelling àlem)
  1. jewel, gem Derived forms: алем-камен
    Sense id: en-алем-sh-noun-E4fS-51U Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ǎːlem/ Forms: а́лем [canonical, masculine], álem [romanization]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish عالم (âlem) (Turkish alem), from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|ota|عالم|tr=âlem}} Ottoman Turkish عالم (âlem), {{der|sh|ar|عَالَم||world}} Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=а́лем}} а́лем m (Latin spelling álem)
  1. world
    Sense id: en-алем-sh-noun-SG6kYiTR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for алем meaning in Serbo-Croatian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alemande"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alemande",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَلَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sign, token; symbol; banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam, “sign, token; symbol; banner”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It may be connected with Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “diamond”), or come from Old French alemande. Alternatively from Ottoman Turkish, from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam, “sign, token; symbol; banner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "а̀лем",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "а̀лем"
      },
      "expansion": "а̀лем m (Latin spelling àlem)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧лем"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "алем-камен"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jewel, gem"
      ],
      "id": "en-алем-sh-noun-E4fS-51U",
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎlem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "алем"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عالم",
        "tr": "âlem"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عالم (âlem)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "world"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عالم (âlem) (Turkish alem), from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "а́лем",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "álem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "а́лем"
      },
      "expansion": "а́лем m (Latin spelling álem)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧лем"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-алем-sh-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎːlem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "алем"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old French",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "алем-камен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alemande"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alemande",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَلَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sign, token; symbol; banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam, “sign, token; symbol; banner”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It may be connected with Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “diamond”), or come from Old French alemande. Alternatively from Ottoman Turkish, from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam, “sign, token; symbol; banner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "а̀лем",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "а̀лем"
      },
      "expansion": "а̀лем m (Latin spelling àlem)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧лем"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jewel, gem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎlem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "алем"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عالم",
        "tr": "âlem"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عالم (âlem)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "world"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عالم (âlem) (Turkish alem), from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "а́лем",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "álem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "а́лем"
      },
      "expansion": "а́лем m (Latin spelling álem)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧лем"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎːlem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "алем"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.