šef in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /ʃêf/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From German Chef, from French chef. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|de|Chef}} German Chef, {{der|sh|fr|chef}} French chef Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=šȅf}} šȅf m (Cyrillic spelling ше̏ф) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|šȅf|šȅfovi|šefa|šefova|šefu|šefovima|šefa|šefove|šefe|šefovi|šefu|šefovima|šefom|šefovima}} Forms: šȅf [canonical, masculine], ше̏ф [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], šȅf [nominative, singular], šȅfovi [nominative, plural], šefa [genitive, singular], šefova [genitive, plural], šefu [dative, singular], šefovima [dative, plural], šefa [accusative, singular], šefove [accusative, plural], šefe [singular, vocative], šefovi [plural, vocative], šefu [locative, singular], šefovima [locative, plural], šefom [instrumental, singular], šefovima [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Chef"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chef",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef"
      },
      "expansion": "French chef",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Chef, from French chef.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šȅf",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше̏ф",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȅf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȅfovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šȅf"
      },
      "expansion": "šȅf m (Cyrillic spelling ше̏ф)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šȅf",
        "10": "šefovi",
        "11": "šefu",
        "12": "šefovima",
        "13": "šefom",
        "14": "šefovima",
        "2": "šȅfovi",
        "3": "šefa",
        "4": "šefova",
        "5": "šefu",
        "6": "šefovima",
        "7": "šefa",
        "8": "šefove",
        "9": "šefe"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On April 3, voters in Serbia will elect the head of state, the highest official for whom they can vote directly.",
          "ref": "2022, Marija Janković, “Izbori u Srbiji 2022: Ko su kandidati za predsednika Srbije”, in BBC Njuz:",
          "text": "Glasači u Srbiji 3. aprila biraće šefa države, najvišeg funkcionera za koga mogu direktno da glasaju.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief, boss, manager, director, head"
      ],
      "id": "en-šef-sh-noun--bxZ2DBw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ],
        [
          "director",
          "director"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃêf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šef"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Chef"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chef",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef"
      },
      "expansion": "French chef",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Chef, from French chef.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šȅf",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше̏ф",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȅf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȅfovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šefovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šȅf"
      },
      "expansion": "šȅf m (Cyrillic spelling ше̏ф)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šȅf",
        "10": "šefovi",
        "11": "šefu",
        "12": "šefovima",
        "13": "šefom",
        "14": "šefovima",
        "2": "šȅfovi",
        "3": "šefa",
        "4": "šefova",
        "5": "šefu",
        "6": "šefovima",
        "7": "šefa",
        "8": "šefove",
        "9": "šefe"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On April 3, voters in Serbia will elect the head of state, the highest official for whom they can vote directly.",
          "ref": "2022, Marija Janković, “Izbori u Srbiji 2022: Ko su kandidati za predsednika Srbije”, in BBC Njuz:",
          "text": "Glasači u Srbiji 3. aprila biraće šefa države, najvišeg funkcionera za koga mogu direktno da glasaju.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief, boss, manager, director, head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ],
        [
          "director",
          "director"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃêf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šef"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"šef" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun