turban

tùrbān (canonical masculine)
ту̀рба̄н (Cyrillic)
tùrbān (nominative singular)
turbani (nominative plural)
turbána (genitive singular)
turbana (genitive plural)
turbanu (dative singular)
turbanima (dative plural)
turbana (accusative singular)
turbane (accusative plural)
turbane (singular vocative)
turbani (plural vocative)
turbanu (locative singular)
turbanima (locative plural)
turbanom (instrumental singular)
turbanima (instrumental plural)


марама

ма̀рама (canonical feminine)
màrama (romanization)
марама (nominative singular)
мараме (nominative plural)
мараме (genitive singular)
марама (genitive plural)
марами (dative singular)
марамама (dative plural)
мараму (accusative singular)
мараме (accusative plural)
марамо (singular vocative)
мараме (plural vocative)
марами (locative singular)
марамама (locative plural)
марамом (instrumental singular)
марамама (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محرمه (whence Turkish mahrama), from Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”).


marama

màrama (canonical feminine)
ма̀рама (Cyrillic)
marama (nominative singular)
marame (nominative plural)
marame (genitive singular)
marama (genitive plural)
marami (dative singular)
maramama (dative plural)
maramu (accusative singular)
marame (accusative plural)
maramo (singular vocative)
marame (plural vocative)
marami (locative singular)
maramama (locative plural)
maramom (instrumental singular)
maramama (instrumental plural)

→ Ladino: maramán (“napkin, serviette”) (Balkan)


kapa

kȁpa (canonical feminine)
ка̏па (Cyrillic)
kȁpa (nominative singular)
kape (nominative plural)
kape (genitive singular)
kȃpā (genitive plural)
kapi (dative singular)
kapama (dative plural)
kapu (accusative singular)
kape (accusative plural)
kapo (singular vocative)
kape (plural vocative)
kapi (locative singular)
kapama (locative plural)
kapom (instrumental singular)
kapama (instrumental plural)


čalma

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چالمه (çalma).


saruk

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صارق (sarık).


турбан

ту̀рба̄н (canonical masculine)
tùrbān (romanization)
ту̀рба̄н (nominative singular)
турбани (nominative plural)
турба́на (genitive singular)
турбана (genitive plural)
турбану (dative singular)
турбанима (dative plural)
турбана (accusative singular)
турбане (accusative plural)
турбане (singular vocative)
турбани (plural vocative)
турбану (locative singular)
турбанима (locative plural)
турбаном (instrumental singular)
турбанима (instrumental plural)

turban snail (family Turbinidae, esp. Bolma rugosa)


шлем

шле̏м (canonical masculine)
šlȅm (romanization)
шлем (nominative singular)
шлемови (nominative plural)
шлема (genitive singular)
шлемова (genitive plural)
шлему (dative singular)
шлемовима (dative plural)
шлем (accusative singular)
шлемове (accusative plural)
шлеме (singular vocative)
шлемови (plural vocative)
шлему (locative singular)
шлемовима (locative plural)
шлемом (instrumental singular)
шлемовима (instrumental plural)


крило

кри́ло (canonical neuter)
krílo (romanization)
крило (nominative singular)
крила (nominative plural)
крила (genitive singular)
крила (genitive plural)
крилу (dative singular)
крилима (dative plural)
крило (accusative singular)
крила (accusative plural)
крило (singular vocative)
крила (plural vocative)
крилу (locative singular)
крилима (locative plural)
крилом (instrumental singular)
крилима (instrumental plural)


krilo

krílo (canonical neuter)
кри́ло (Cyrillic)
krilo (nominative singular)
krila (nominative plural)
krila (genitive singular)
krila (genitive plural)
krilu (dative singular)
krilima (dative plural)
krilo (accusative singular)
krila (accusative plural)
krilo (singular vocative)
krila (plural vocative)
krilu (locative singular)
krilima (locative plural)
krilom (instrumental singular)
krilima (instrumental plural)


šešir

sh-noun

šèšīr m (Cyrillic spelling шѐшӣр, diminutive šešìrić, augmentative šešìrina or šešìrčina)

šèšīr (canonical masculine)
шѐшӣр (Cyrillic)
šešìrić (diminutive)
šešìrina (augmentative)
šešìrčina (augmentative)
šèšīr (nominative singular)
šeširi (nominative plural)
šešíra (genitive singular)
šešira (genitive plural)
šeširu (dative singular)
šeširima (dative plural)
šešir (accusative singular)
šešire (accusative plural)
šeširu (singular vocative)
šeširi (plural vocative)
šeširu (locative singular)
šeširima (locative plural)
šeširom (instrumental singular)
šeširima (instrumental plural)


шешир

шѐшӣр m (Latin spelling šèšīr, diminutive шешѝрић, augmentative шешѝрина or шешѝрчина)

шѐшӣр (canonical masculine)
šèšīr (romanization)
шешѝрић (diminutive)
шешѝрина (augmentative)
шешѝрчина (augmentative)
шѐшӣр (nominative singular)
шешири (nominative plural)
шеши́ра (genitive singular)
шешира (genitive plural)
шеширу (dative singular)
шеширима (dative plural)
шешир (accusative singular)
шешире (accusative plural)
шеширу (singular vocative)
шешири (plural vocative)
шеширу (locative singular)
шеширима (locative plural)
шеширом (instrumental singular)
шеширима (instrumental plural)


klobuk

klòbūk or klȍbūk m (Cyrillic spelling кло̀бӯк or кло̏бӯк, diminutive klobučić, augmentative klobučina, relational adjective klobukov)

klòbūk (canonical)
klȍbūk (canonical masculine)
кло̀бӯк (Cyrillic)
кло̏бӯк (Cyrillic)
klobučić (diminutive)
klobučina (augmentative)
klobukov (adjective relational)
klòbūk (nominative singular)
klobúci (nominative plural)
klobúka (genitive singular)
klobúkā (genitive plural)
klobúku (dative singular)
klobúcima (dative plural)
klòbūk (accusative singular)
klobúke (accusative plural)
klȍbūče (singular vocative)
klobúci (plural vocative)
klȍbūci (plural vocative)
klobúku (locative singular)
klobúcima (locative plural)
klobúkom (instrumental singular)
klobúcima (instrumental plural)
klȍbūk (nominative singular)
klȍbūci (nominative plural)
klȍbūka (genitive singular)
klȍbūkā (genitive plural)
klȍbūku (dative singular)
klȍbūcima (dative plural)
klȍbūk (accusative singular)
klȍbūke (accusative plural)
klȍbūče (singular vocative)
klȍbūci (plural vocative)
klȍbūku (locative singular)
klȍbūcima (locative plural)
klȍbūkom (instrumental singular)
klȍbūcima (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

Declension of klòbūk

Declension of klȍbūk

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klobukъ̀ (hat) (>klobũk>klobȗk>klòbūk), with similar Turkic origin as kalpak. The meaning "a bubble of water" is of metaphorical and partly onomatopoetic origin, accompanied by the change in accent ◌̀>◌̏.

inh+

Зємлꙗ ѥмоу брѣмє, камєниѥ ѥмоу моныста, нєбо ѥмоу клобоукь, злотворьникоу чловѣкоу!

mid-14th century, “5. мол[итва] свєтаго Власиꙗ и свєтаго Мамантиꙗ и свєтаго Алєѯандра”, in Ljubomir Kovačević, editor, Nekoliko priloga staroj srpskoj književnosti (Starine; 10), Zagreb: JAZU, published 1878, page 277:

For him, the earth is his burden, rocks are his necklace, the sky is his hat, for the man the evil-doer!

Zemlja jemu brěme, kamenije jemu monysta, nebo jemu klobukь, zlotvorьniku člověku!

ⰰⰽⱁ ⰱⰻ ⱀⱑⰽⰻ ⱀⱑⰽⱁⰿⱆ ⰲ'ⰸⰵⰾⱜ ⰽ'ⰾⱁⰱⱆⰽⱜ ⰰⰾⰻ ⰱⰵⱃⰻⱅⱆ ⱂⰾⰰⱅⰻ · ⰰ · ⱌⰾⰸⱜ

if someone would take away someone's hat or cloak he should pay 1 celez [coin of uncertain value]

ako bi nêki nêkomu v'zelь k'lobukь ali beritu plati · a · (=1.) c(e)l(e)zь

клобꙋкь єдань царвєна гримиза са бисєрѡмь и са єдниємь вѣначцемь ѡдь бисєра и са прстєнкѡмь рꙋбинићємь и сь корꙋницѡмь

1466, “CDVI. 1466. 5. junii. Ragusii. Comes et nobiles Ragusii testantur se accepisse depositum ab herceg Stephano”, in Franc Miklošič, editor, Monumenta serbica spectantia historiam Serbiae Bosnae Ragusii, Vienna: Apud Guilelmum Braumüller, published 1858, page 498:

one hat of crimson with a pearl and with a garland of pearls and with a small ruby ring and with a small wreath

klobukь edanь carvena grimiza sa biserȏmь i sa edniemь věnačcemь ôdь bisera i sa prstenkômь rubinićemь i sь korunicômь

[...] stajao je, snatreći, kraj jezera. Snimio klobuk, kano da se klanja prirodi; tihi mu se vjetrić dugom vranom kosom poigrava.

1888 January 7, Fran Mažuranić, “Krvavi list”, in Vienac, volume XX, number 1, Zagreb, page 3:

… he was standing, lost in thoughts, at the lake. He took off his hat, as if he's bowing before the nature; quiet wind is playing with his long black hair.

[...] јер би дете било подгризено и по њему би искакали клобуци, из којих излази жута вода.

1914, Јован Миодраговић, Народна педагогија у Срба: или Како наш народ подиже пород свој, Београд: Штампарија "Симеон Мироточиви", page 49:

… because the child would be poisoned and bubbles would appear on it, with yellow water flowing out of them.

… jer bi dete bilo podgrizeno i po njemu bi iskakali klobuci, iz kojih izlazi žuta voda.

Tank je klizio muljem i u vrtlogu ključeva i klobuka.

1947, Vladimir Nazor, Pripovijetke (Djela Vladimira Nazora; 10), Zagreb: Nakladni zavod Hrvatske, page 60:

The tank was gliding through the muddy water even in a whirl of streams and bubbles.

(rare) a bubble of water, or a bubble on skin caused by a burn or illness


маска

ма̀ска (canonical feminine)
màska (romanization)
ма̀ска (nominative singular)
маске (nominative plural)
маске (genitive singular)
ма̏скӣ (genitive plural)
ма̏са̄ка̄ (genitive plural)
ма́ска̄ (genitive plural)
масци (dative singular)
маски (dative singular)
маскама (dative plural)
маску (accusative singular)
маске (accusative plural)
маско (singular vocative)
маске (plural vocative)
масци (locative singular)
маски (locative singular)
маскама (locative plural)
маском (instrumental singular)
маскама (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

ма̏скӣ / ма̏са̄ка̄ / ма́ска̄

масци / маски

масци / маски


шапка

ша̏пка (canonical feminine)
šȁpka (romanization)

Borrowed from Russian ша́пка (šápka). Ultimately from the Old French chape (“cap”).


fes

fȅs (canonical masculine)
фе̏с (Cyrillic)
fȅs (nominative singular)
fèsovi (nominative plural)
fèsa (genitive singular)
fèsōvā (genitive plural)
fèsu (dative singular)
fèsovima (dative plural)
fȅs (accusative singular)
fèsove (accusative plural)
fȅse (singular vocative)
fèsovi (plural vocative)
fèsu (locative singular)
fèsovima (locative plural)
fèsom (instrumental singular)
fèsovima (instrumental plural)

fez (a Turkish hat in the shape of a truncated cone)


šljem

šljȅm (canonical masculine)
шље̏м (Cyrillic)
šljem (nominative singular)
šljemovi (nominative plural)
šljema (genitive singular)
šljemova (genitive plural)
šljemu (dative singular)
šljemovima (dative plural)
šljem (accusative singular)
šljemove (accusative plural)
šljeme (singular vocative)
šljemovi (plural vocative)
šljemu (locative singular)
šljemovima (locative plural)
šljemom (instrumental singular)
šljemovima (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, borrowing from Proto-Germanic *helmaz (“protective covering”).


kaciga

kàciga (canonical feminine)
ка̀цига (Cyrillic)
kàciga (nominative singular)
kacige (nominative plural)
kacige (genitive singular)
kȁcīgā (genitive plural)
kacigi (dative singular)
kacigama (dative plural)
kacigu (accusative singular)
kacige (accusative plural)
kacigo (singular vocative)
kacige (plural vocative)
kacigi (locative singular)
kacigama (locative plural)
kacigom (instrumental singular)
kacigama (instrumental plural)

From earlier kacida, from Italian casside, from Latin cassis. Possibly colored by the French casque.


šapka

šȁpka (canonical feminine)
ша̏пка (Cyrillic)


шљем

шље̏м (canonical masculine)
šljȅm (romanization)
шљем (nominative singular)
шљемови (nominative plural)
шљема (genitive singular)
шљемова (genitive plural)
шљему (dative singular)
шљемовима (dative plural)
шљем (accusative singular)
шљемове (accusative plural)
шљеме (singular vocative)
шљемови (plural vocative)
шљему (locative singular)
шљемовима (locative plural)
шљемом (instrumental singular)
шљемовима (instrumental plural)


šlem

šlȅm (canonical masculine)
шле̏м (Cyrillic)
šlem (nominative singular)
šlemovi (nominative plural)
šlema (genitive singular)
šlemova (genitive plural)
šlemu (dative singular)
šlemovima (dative plural)
šlem (accusative singular)
šlemove (accusative plural)
šleme (singular vocative)
šlemovi (plural vocative)
šlemu (locative singular)
šlemovima (locative plural)
šlemom (instrumental singular)
šlemovima (instrumental plural)


кацига

ка̀цига (canonical feminine)
kàciga (romanization)
ка̀цига (nominative singular)
кациге (nominative plural)
кациге (genitive singular)
ка̏цӣга̄ (genitive plural)
кациги (dative singular)
кацигама (dative plural)
кацигу (accusative singular)
кациге (accusative plural)
кациго (singular vocative)
кациге (plural vocative)
кациги (locative singular)
кацигама (locative plural)
кацигом (instrumental singular)
кацигама (instrumental plural)

From earlier кацида, from Italian casside, from Latin cassis.


шеширина

шешѝрина (canonical feminine)
šešìrina (romanization)
шеширина (nominative singular)
шеширине (nominative plural)
шеширине (genitive singular)
шеширина (genitive plural)
шеширини (dative singular)
шеширинама (dative plural)
шеширину (accusative singular)
шеширине (accusative plural)
шеширино (singular vocative)
шеширине (plural vocative)
шеширини (locative singular)
шеширинама (locative plural)
шеширином (instrumental singular)
шеширинама (instrumental plural)


šeširina

šešìrina (canonical feminine)
шешѝрина (Cyrillic)
šeširina (nominative singular)
šeširine (nominative plural)
šeširine (genitive singular)
šeširina (genitive plural)
šeširini (dative singular)
šeširinama (dative plural)
šeširinu (accusative singular)
šeširine (accusative plural)
šeširino (singular vocative)
šeširine (plural vocative)
šeširini (locative singular)
šeširinama (locative plural)
šeširinom (instrumental singular)
šeširinama (instrumental plural)


šeširčina

sh-noun

šešìrčina f (Cyrillic spelling шешѝрчина)

šešìrčina (canonical feminine)
шешѝрчина (Cyrillic)

še‧šir‧či‧na


фес

фе̏с (canonical masculine)
fȅs (romanization)
фе̏с (nominative singular)
фѐсови (nominative plural)
фѐса (genitive singular)
фѐсо̄ва̄ (genitive plural)
фѐсу (dative singular)
фѐсовима (dative plural)
фе̏с (accusative singular)
фѐсовe (accusative plural)
фе̏се (singular vocative)
фѐсови (plural vocative)
фѐсу (locative singular)
фѐсовима (locative plural)
фѐсом (instrumental singular)
фѐсовима (instrumental plural)


šajkača

šajka (“type of woolen fabric”) + -ača.
A popular etymology relates it to šajkaši, Serbian river troops in the Austro-Hungarian empire.

a type of cap worn traditionally worn in Serbia by peasants and soldiers, today used as a national symbol