glas

glas (stem)
glasadh (noun-from-verb)
glasta (participle past)
ghlas mi (first-person independent past singular)
ghlas tu (independent past second-person singular)
ghlas e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
ghlas sinn (first-person independent past plural)
ghlas sibh (independent past plural second-person)
ghlas iad (independent past plural third-person)
ghlasadh (impersonal independent past)
glasaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
glasaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
glasaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
glasaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
glasaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
glasaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
glasarglastar (future impersonal independent)
ghlasainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
ghlasadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
ghlasadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
ghlasamaidghlasadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
ghlasadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
ghlasadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do ghlas mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do ghlas tu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do ghlas e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do ghlas sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do ghlas sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do ghlas iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do ghlasadh (impersonal negative past)
cha ghlas mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha ghlas tu (future negative second-person singular)
cha ghlas e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha ghlas sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha ghlas sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha ghlas iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha ghlasarcha ghlastar (future impersonal negative)
cha ghlasainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha ghlasadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha ghlasadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha ghlasamaidcha ghlasadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha ghlasadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha ghlasadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do ghlas mi? (first-person past singular)
an do ghlas tu? (past second-person singular)
an do ghlas e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do ghlas sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do ghlas sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do ghlas iad? (past plural third-person)
an do ghlasadh? (impersonal past)
an glas mi? (first-person future singular)
an glas tu? (future second-person singular)
an glas e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an glas sinn? (first-person future plural)
an glas sibh? (future plural second-person)
an glas iad? (future plural third-person)
an glasar?an glastar? (future impersonal)
an glasainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an glasadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an glasadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an glasamaid?an glasadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an glasadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an glasadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an glastadh?an glasaist?¹an glasaiste? (conditional impersonal)
nach do ghlas mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do ghlas tu? (past second-person singular)
nach do ghlas e (past singular)
nach do ghlas sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do ghlas sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do ghlas iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do ghlasadh? (impersonal past)
nach glas mi? (first-person future singular)
nach glas tu? (future second-person singular)
nach glas e (future singular)
nach glas sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach glas sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach glas iad? (future plural third-person)
nach glasar?nach glastar? (future impersonal)
nach glasainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach glasadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach glasadh e (conditional singular)
nach glasamaid?nach glasadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach glasadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach glasadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
ghlasas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma ghlasas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ghlasas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma ghlasas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ghlasas e (affirmative singular)
ma ghlasas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
ghlasas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma ghlasas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ghlasas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma ghlasas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ghlasas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma ghlasas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ghlasar (affirmative impersonal)
ma ghlasar (affirmative impersonal)
glas mi (first-person negative singular)
mur glas mi (first-person negative singular)
glas tu (negative second-person singular)
mur glas tu (negative second-person singular)
glas e (negative singular)
mur glas e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
glas sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur glas sinn (first-person negative plural)
glas sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur glas sibh (negative plural second-person)
glas iad (negative plural third-person)
mur glas iad (negative plural third-person)
glasar glastar (impersonal negative)
glasarmur glastar (impersonal negative)
murr glastar (impersonal negative)
murrmur glastar (impersonal negative)
glasam (first-person imperative singular)
glas (imperative second-person singular)
glasadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
glasamaid (first-person imperative plural)
glasaibh (imperative plural second-person)
glasadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
glasarglastar (imperative impersonal)

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish glas (descriptive of various shades of light green and blue, passing from grass-green to grey). Cognates include Irish glas and Manx glass.


glas

glas (stem)
glasadh (noun-from-verb)
glasta (participle past)
ghlas mi (first-person independent past singular)
ghlas tu (independent past second-person singular)
ghlas e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
ghlas sinn (first-person independent past plural)
ghlas sibh (independent past plural second-person)
ghlas iad (independent past plural third-person)
ghlasadh (impersonal independent past)
glasaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
glasaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
glasaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
glasaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
glasaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
glasaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
glasarglastar (future impersonal independent)
ghlasainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
ghlasadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
ghlasadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
ghlasamaidghlasadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
ghlasadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
ghlasadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do ghlas mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do ghlas tu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do ghlas e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do ghlas sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do ghlas sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do ghlas iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do ghlasadh (impersonal negative past)
cha ghlas mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha ghlas tu (future negative second-person singular)
cha ghlas e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha ghlas sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha ghlas sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha ghlas iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha ghlasarcha ghlastar (future impersonal negative)
cha ghlasainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha ghlasadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha ghlasadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha ghlasamaidcha ghlasadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha ghlasadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha ghlasadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do ghlas mi? (first-person past singular)
an do ghlas tu? (past second-person singular)
an do ghlas e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do ghlas sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do ghlas sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do ghlas iad? (past plural third-person)
an do ghlasadh? (impersonal past)
an glas mi? (first-person future singular)
an glas tu? (future second-person singular)
an glas e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an glas sinn? (first-person future plural)
an glas sibh? (future plural second-person)
an glas iad? (future plural third-person)
an glasar?an glastar? (future impersonal)
an glasainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an glasadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an glasadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an glasamaid?an glasadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an glasadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an glasadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an glastadh?an glasaist?¹an glasaiste? (conditional impersonal)
nach do ghlas mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do ghlas tu? (past second-person singular)
nach do ghlas e (past singular)
nach do ghlas sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do ghlas sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do ghlas iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do ghlasadh? (impersonal past)
nach glas mi? (first-person future singular)
nach glas tu? (future second-person singular)
nach glas e (future singular)
nach glas sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach glas sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach glas iad? (future plural third-person)
nach glasar?nach glastar? (future impersonal)
nach glasainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach glasadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach glasadh e (conditional singular)
nach glasamaid?nach glasadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach glasadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach glasadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
ghlasas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma ghlasas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ghlasas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma ghlasas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ghlasas e (affirmative singular)
ma ghlasas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
ghlasas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma ghlasas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ghlasas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma ghlasas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ghlasas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma ghlasas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ghlasar (affirmative impersonal)
ma ghlasar (affirmative impersonal)
glas mi (first-person negative singular)
mur glas mi (first-person negative singular)
glas tu (negative second-person singular)
mur glas tu (negative second-person singular)
glas e (negative singular)
mur glas e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
glas sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur glas sinn (first-person negative plural)
glas sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur glas sibh (negative plural second-person)
glas iad (negative plural third-person)
mur glas iad (negative plural third-person)
glasar glastar (impersonal negative)
glasarmur glastar (impersonal negative)
murr glastar (impersonal negative)
murrmur glastar (impersonal negative)
glasam (first-person imperative singular)
glas (imperative second-person singular)
glasadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
glasamaid (first-person imperative plural)
glasaibh (imperative plural second-person)
glasadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
glasarglastar (imperative impersonal)
glais (alternative)
glas
ghlas

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish glas (“clasp; lock”). Cognates include Irish glas and Manx glass.


rib

head

rib (past rib, future ribidh, verbal noun ribeadh, past participle ribte)

rib (past)
ribidh (future)
ribeadh (noun-from-verb)
ribte (participle past)


pian

pian (past phian, future pianaidh, verbal noun pianadh, past participle piante)

phian (past)
pianaidh (future)
pianadh (noun-from-verb)
piante (participle past)

From Middle Irish pían, from Old Irish pén, from Medieval Latin pēna, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”).


tum

tum (past thum, future tumaidh, verbal noun tumadh, past participle tumta)

thum (past)
tumaidh (future)
tumadh (noun-from-verb)
tumta (participle past)

From Old Irish tummaid (“dips, plunges, immerses”).


seinn

head

seinn (past sheinn, future seinnidh, verbal noun seinn, past participle seinnte)

sheinn (past)
seinnidh (future)
seinn (noun-from-verb)
seinnte (participle past)

From Middle Irish sendim, from Old Irish sennim, seinnid (“to make a sound, play an instrument”).

(dated) play (other musical instruments)


brod

brod (past bhrod, future brodaidh, verbal noun brodadh, past participle brodte)

bhrod (past)
brodaidh (future)
brodadh (noun-from-verb)
brodte (participle past)
brod
bhrod

From Old Irish brot m (“goad; spike”), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (“thorn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (“spike”).


fliuch

fliuch (past fhliuch, future fliuchaidh, verbal noun fliuchadh, past participle fliuchte)

fhliuch (past)
fliuchaidh (future)
fliuchadh (noun-from-verb)
fliuchte (participle past)
fliuch
fhliuch

From Old Irish fliuch, from Proto-Celtic *wlikʷos (compare Welsh gwlyb, Cornish glyb), from Proto-Indo-European *wleykʷ- (compare Latin liquō (“to melt”), Tocharian A lyīktsi (“to wash”)).


crith

crith (past chrith, future crithidh, verbal noun crith, past participle crithte)

chrith (past)
crithidh (future)
crith (noun-from-verb)
crithte (participle past)

From Middle Irish crith, from Old Irish crith, from Proto-Celtic *kritos.


glac

glac (past ghlac, future glacaidh, verbal noun glacadh, past participle glacte)

ghlac (past)
glacaidh (future)
glacadh (noun-from-verb)
glacte (participle past)
a' glacadh (active participle present)
ghlac (active past)
ghlacadh (passive past)
glacaidh (active future)
glacar (future passive)
ghlacadh (active conditional)
ghlactadh (conditional passive)


cha

is mi (first-person independent present singular)
is tu (independent present second-person singular)
is e (independent present singular)
i (independent present singular)
is sinn (first-person independent plural present)
is sibh (independent plural present second-person)
is iad (independent plural present third-person)
bu mhi (first-person independent past singular)
bu tu (independent past second-person singular)
b' e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
bu sinn (first-person independent past plural)
bu sibh (independent past plural second-person)
b' iad (independent past plural third-person)
bu mhi (conditional first-person independent singular)
bu tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
b' e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
bu sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
bu sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
b' iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha mhi (first-person negative present singular)
cha tu (negative present second-person singular)
chan e (negative present singular)
i (negative present singular)
cha sinn (first-person negative plural present)
cha sibh (negative plural present second-person)
chan iad (negative plural present third-person)
cha bu mhi (first-person negative past singular)
cha bu tu (negative past second-person singular)
cha b' e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha bu sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha bu sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha b' iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha bu mhi (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha bu tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha b' e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha bu sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha bu sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha b' iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
am mi? (first-person present singular)
an tu? (present second-person singular)
an e (present singular)
i? (present singular)
an sinn? (first-person plural present)
an sibh? (plural present second-person)
an iad? (plural present third-person)
am bu mhi? (first-person past singular)
am bu tu? (past second-person singular)
am b' e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
am bu sinn? (first-person past plural)
am bu sibh? (past plural second-person)
am b' iad? (past plural third-person)
am bu mhi? (conditional first-person singular)
am bu tu? (conditional second-person singular)
am b' e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
am bu sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
am bu sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
am b' iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach mi? (first-person interrogative negative present singular)
nach tu? (interrogative negative present second-person singular)
nach e (interrogative negative present singular)
i? (interrogative negative present singular)
nach sinn? (first-person interrogative negative plural present)
nach sibh? (interrogative negative plural present second-person)
nach iad? (interrogative negative plural present third-person)
nach bu mhi? (first-person interrogative negative past singular)
nach bu tu? (interrogative negative past second-person singular)
nach b' e (interrogative negative past singular)
i? (interrogative negative past singular)
nach bu sinn? (first-person interrogative negative past plural)
nach bu sibh? (interrogative negative past plural second-person)
nach b' iad? (interrogative negative past plural third-person)
nach bu mhi? (conditional first-person interrogative negative singular)
nach bu tu? (conditional interrogative negative second-person singular)
nach b' e (conditional interrogative negative singular)
i? (conditional interrogative negative singular)
nach bu sinn? (conditional first-person interrogative negative plural)
nach bu sibh? (conditional interrogative negative plural second-person)
nach b' iad? (conditional interrogative negative plural third-person)

From Middle Irish nochan, from Old Irish nícon, from ní (“not”) + con (“toward”). Cognates include Irish cha and Manx cha.

Cha mhise m’ athair.

Cha bhòrd bòrd gun aran ach ’s bòrd aran leis fhèin.

A table without bread is no table but bread is a table by itself.

Cha toigh leam càise.


mand

mand (defective, future indicative positive mandaidh, negative cha mhand, question am mand, conditional indicative positive mhandadh, negative cha mhandadh, question am mandadh)

tlb

(Colonsay, Jura, Islay, Gigha, Kintyre, Arran)

mandaidh (future indicative positive)
cha mhand (negative)
mhandadh (conditional indicative positive)
cha mhandadh (negative)
meant (alternative)

am mandadh mi bruidhinn ris?

cha mhand mi tighinn


gon

head

gon (past ghon, future gonaidh, verbal noun gonadh, past participle gonte)

ghon (past)
gonaidh (future)
gonadh (noun-from-verb)
gonte (participle past)

From Proto-Celtic *gonô, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”).


mol

head

mol (past mhol, future molaidh, verbal noun moladh, past participle molta)

mhol (past)
molaidh (future)
moladh (noun-from-verb)
molta (participle past)

From Middle Irish molaid, from Old Irish molaidir, from Proto-Celtic *molātor. Cognate with Irish mol, Manx moyl.


fosgailte

[ˈfɤs̪kɪl̥tʲʌ]


fosgail

fosgail (past dh'fhosgail, future fosglaidh, verbal noun fosgladh, past participle fosgailte)

dh'fhosgail (past)
fosglaidh (future)
fosgladh (noun-from-verb)
fosgailte (participle past)
fosgail (stem)
fosgladh (noun-from-verb)
fosgailte (participle past)
dh'fhosgail mi (first-person independent past singular)
dh'fhosgail thu (independent past second-person singular)
dh'fhosgail e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
dh'fhosgail sinn (first-person independent past plural)
dh'fhosgail sibh (independent past plural second-person)
dh'fhosgail iad (independent past plural third-person)
dh'fhosgaileadh (impersonal independent past)
fosgailidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
fosgailidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
fosgailidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
fosgailidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
fosgailidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
fosgailidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
fosgailearfosgailtear (future impersonal independent)
dh'fhosgailinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
dh'fhosgaileadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
dh'fhosgaileadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
dh'fhosgaileamaiddh'fhosgaileadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
dh'fhosgaileadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
dh'fhosgaileadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do dh'fhosgail mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do dh'fhosgail thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do dh'fhosgail e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do dh'fhosgail sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do dh'fhosgail sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do dh'fhosgail iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do dh'fhosgaileadh (impersonal negative past)
chan fhosgail mi (first-person future negative singular)
chan fhosgail thu (future negative second-person singular)
chan fhosgail e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
chan fhosgail sinn (first-person future negative plural)
chan fhosgail sibh (future negative plural second-person)
chan fhosgail iad (future negative plural third-person)
chan fhosgailearchan fhosgailtear (future impersonal negative)
chan fhosgailinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
chan fhosgaileadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
chan fhosgaileadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
chan fhosgaileadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
chan fhosgaileadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do dh'fhosgail mi? (first-person past singular)
an do dh'fhosgail thu? (past second-person singular)
an do dh'fhosgail e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do dh'fhosgail sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do dh'fhosgail sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do dh'fhosgail iad? (past plural third-person)
an do dh'fhosgaileadh? (impersonal past)
am fosgail mi? (first-person future singular)
am fosgail thu? (future second-person singular)
am fosgail e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
am fosgail sinn? (first-person future plural)
am fosgail sibh? (future plural second-person)
am fosgail iad? (future plural third-person)
am fosgailear?am fosgailtear? (future impersonal)
am fosgailinn? (conditional first-person singular)
am fosgaileadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
am fosgaileadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
am fosgaileamaid?am fosgaileadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
am fosgaileadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
am fosgaileadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do dh'fhosgail mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do dh'fhosgail thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do dh'fhosgail e (past singular)
nach do dh'fhosgail sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do dh'fhosgail sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do dh'fhosgail iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do dh'fhosgaileadh? (impersonal past)
nach fosgail mi? (first-person future singular)
nach fosgail thu? (future second-person singular)
nach fosgail e (future singular)
nach fosgail sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach fosgail sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach fosgail iad? (future plural third-person)
nach fosgailear?nach fosgailtear? (future impersonal)
nach fosgailinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach fosgaileadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach fosgaileadh e (conditional singular)
nach fosgaileadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach fosgaileadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
dh'fhosgaileas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma dh'fhosgaileas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
dh'fhosgaileas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma dh'fhosgaileas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
dh'fhosgaileas e (affirmative singular)
ma dh'fhosgaileas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
dh'fhosgaileas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma dh'fhosgaileas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
dh'fhosgaileas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma dh'fhosgaileas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
dh'fhosgaileas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma dh'fhosgaileas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
dh'fhosgailear (affirmative impersonal)
ma dh'fhosgailear (affirmative impersonal)
fosgail mi (first-person negative singular)
mur fosgail mi (first-person negative singular)
fosgail thu (negative second-person singular)
mur fosgail thu (negative second-person singular)
fosgail e (negative singular)
mur fosgail e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
fosgail sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur fosgail sinn (first-person negative plural)
fosgail sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur fosgail sibh (negative plural second-person)
fosgail iad (negative plural third-person)
mur fosgail iad (negative plural third-person)
fosgailear fosgailtear (impersonal negative)
fosgailearmur fosgailtear (impersonal negative)
murr fosgailtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur fosgailtear (impersonal negative)
fosgaileam (first-person imperative singular)
fosgail (imperative second-person singular)
fosgaileadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
fosgaileamaid (first-person imperative plural)
fosgailibh (imperative plural second-person)
fosgaileadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
fosgailearfosgailtear (imperative impersonal)

From Middle Irish osclaid (compare Munster, Connacht, and Standard Irish oscail), fosclaid (compare Ulster Irish foscail, Manx foshil), from Old Irish oslaicid (“opens; lets loose, releases”).


cuidich

head

cuidich (past chuidich, future cuidichidh, verbal noun cuideachadh, past participle cuidichte)

chuidich (past)
cuidichidh (future)
cuideachadh (noun-from-verb)
cuidichte (participle past)

From Middle Irish cuitigid, from cuit (“portion, share”).

Cò tha gan cuideachadh?


pòg

pòg (past phòg, future pògaidh, verbal noun pògadh, past participle pògte)

phòg (past)
pògaidh (future)
pògadh (noun-from-verb)
pògte (participle past)
pòg
phòg

From Old Irish póc, from Latin ōsculum pācis (“kiss of peace”), via Brythonic.

Tha cuimhn' agam air a' chiad àm nuair a phòg sinn...

I remember when we kissed for the first time...


tuig

tuig (past thuig, future tuigidh, verbal noun tuigsinn, past participle tuigte)

thuig (past)
tuigidh (future)
tuigsinn (noun-from-verb)
tuigte (participle past)
tuig
thuig

From Middle Irish tuicid, from Old Irish ·tucci, prototonic form of do·ucai (“to understand”), from Proto-Celtic *unketi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁unékti, *h₁unkénti (“to get used to, learn”, nasal infix present) from the root *h₁ewk-. Cognate with Lithuanian jùnkti (“to get used to”) and Armenian ուսանել (usanel, “to learn”).

Tha mi a' tuigsinn.

Thuig mi e.

A bheil sin air thuigsinn?


dèan

dèan (past rinn, future nì, verbal noun dèanamh, past participle dèanta)

rinn (past)
nì (future)
dèanamh (noun-from-verb)
dèanta (participle past)
rinn mi (first-person independent past singular)
rinn thu (independent past second-person singular)
rinn e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
rinn sinn (first-person independent past plural)
rinn sibh (independent past plural second-person)
rinn iad (independent past plural third-person)
rinneadh (impersonal independent past)
nì mi (first-person future independent singular)
nì thu (future independent second-person singular)
nì e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
nì sinn (first-person future independent plural)
nì sibh (future independent plural second-person)
nì iad (future independent plural third-person)
nithear (future impersonal independent)
dhèanainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
dhèanadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
dhèanadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
dhèanadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
dhèanamaid (conditional first-person independent plural)
dhèanadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
dhèanadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
dhèante (conditional impersonal independent)
dhèanteadh (conditional impersonal independent)
dhèanaist (conditional impersonal independent)
dhèanaiste (conditional impersonal independent)
cha do rinn mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha d' rinn mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do rinn thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha d' rinn thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do rinn e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha d' rinn e (negative past singular)
cha do rinn sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha d' rinn sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do rinn sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha d' rinn sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do rinn iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha d' rinn iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do rinneadh (impersonal negative past)
cha d' rinneadh (impersonal negative past)
cha dèan mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha dèan thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha dèan e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha dèan sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha dèan sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha dèan iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha dèanar (future impersonal negative)
cha dèanainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha dèanadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha dèanadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha dèanadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha dèanamaid (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha dèanadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha dèanadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
cha dèante (conditional impersonal negative)
cha dèanteadh (conditional impersonal negative)
cha dèanaist (conditional impersonal negative)
cha dèanaiste (conditional impersonal negative)
an do rinn mi? (first-person past singular)
an d' rinn mi? (first-person past singular)
an do rinn thu? (past second-person singular)
an d' rinn thu? (past second-person singular)
an do rinn e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an d' rinn e (past singular)
an do rinn sinn? (first-person past plural)
an d' rinn sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do rinn sibh? (past plural second-person)
an d' rinn sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do rinn iad? (past plural third-person)
an d' rinn iad? (past plural third-person)
an do rinneadh? (impersonal past)
an d' rinneadh? (impersonal past)
an dèan mi? (first-person future singular)
an dèan thu? (future second-person singular)
an dèan e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an dèan sinn? (first-person future plural)
an dèan sibh? (future plural second-person)
an dèan iad? (future plural third-person)
an dèanar? (future impersonal)
an dèanainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an dèanadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an dèanadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an dèanadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an dèanamaid? (conditional first-person plural)
an dèanadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an dèanadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an dèante? (conditional impersonal)
an dèanteadh? (conditional impersonal)
an dèanaist? (conditional impersonal)
an dèanaiste? (conditional impersonal)
nach do rinn mi? (first-person past singular)
nach d' rinn mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do rinn thu? (past second-person singular)
nach d' rinn thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do rinn e (past singular)
nach d' rinn e (past singular)
nach do rinn sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach d' rinn sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do rinn sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach d' rinn sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do rinn iad? (past plural third-person)
nach d' rinn iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do rinneadh? (impersonal past)
nach d' rinneadh? (impersonal past)
nach dèan mi? (first-person future singular)
nach dèan thu? (future second-person singular)
nach dèan e (future singular)
nach dèan sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach dèan sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach dèan iad? (future plural third-person)
nach dèanar? (future impersonal)
nach dèanainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach dèanadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach dèanadh e (conditional singular)
nach dèanadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach dèanamaid? (conditional first-person plural)
nach dèanadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach dèanadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach dèante? (conditional impersonal)
nach dèanteadh? (conditional impersonal)
nach dèanaist? (conditional impersonal)
nach dèanaiste? (conditional impersonal)
nì mi (first-person singular)
a nì mi (first-person singular)
nì thu (second-person singular)
a nì thu (second-person singular)
nì e (singular)
a nì e (singular)
i (singular)
nì sinn (first-person plural)
a nì sinn (first-person plural)
nì sibh (plural second-person)
a nì sibh (plural second-person)
nì iad (plural third-person)
a nì iad (plural third-person)
nithear (impersonal)
a nithear (impersonal)
dèanam! (first-person imperative singular)
dèan! (imperative second-person singular)
dèanadh e (imperative singular)
i! (imperative singular)
dèanamaid! (first-person imperative plural)
dèanaibh! (imperative plural second-person)
dèanadh iad! (imperative plural third-person)
dèanar! (imperative impersonal)
dèanamh (noun-from-verb)
dèanta (participle past)
dèante (participle past)

From Old Irish ·dénai, prototonic form of do·gní.


marbh

marbh (past mharbh, future marbhaidh, verbal noun marbhadh, past participle marbhta)

mharbh (past)
marbhaidh (future)
marbhadh (noun-from-verb)
marbhta (participle past)
marbh (stem)
marbhadh (noun-from-verb)
marbhta (participle past)
mharbh mi (first-person independent past singular)
mharbh thu (independent past second-person singular)
mharbh e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
mharbh sinn (first-person independent past plural)
mharbh sibh (independent past plural second-person)
mharbh iad (independent past plural third-person)
mharbhadh (impersonal independent past)
marbhaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
marbhaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
marbhaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
marbhaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
marbhaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
marbhaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
marbharmarbhtar (future impersonal independent)
mharbhainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
mharbhadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
mharbhadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
mharbhamaidmharbhadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
mharbhadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
mharbhadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do mharbh mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do mharbh thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do mharbh e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do mharbh sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do mharbh sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do mharbh iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do mharbhadh (impersonal negative past)
cha mharbh mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha mharbh thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha mharbh e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha mharbh sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha mharbh sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha mharbh iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha mharbharcha mharbhtar (future impersonal negative)
cha mharbhainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha mharbhadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha mharbhadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha mharbhamaidcha mharbhadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha mharbhadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha mharbhadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do mharbh mi? (first-person past singular)
an do mharbh thu? (past second-person singular)
an do mharbh e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do mharbh sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do mharbh sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do mharbh iad? (past plural third-person)
an do mharbhadh? (impersonal past)
am marbh mi? (first-person future singular)
am marbh thu? (future second-person singular)
am marbh e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
am marbh sinn? (first-person future plural)
am marbh sibh? (future plural second-person)
am marbh iad? (future plural third-person)
am marbhar?am marbhtar? (future impersonal)
am marbhainn? (conditional first-person singular)
am marbhadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
am marbhadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
am marbhamaid?am marbhadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
am marbhadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
am marbhadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do mharbh mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do mharbh thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do mharbh e (past singular)
nach do mharbh sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do mharbh sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do mharbh iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do mharbhadh? (impersonal past)
nach marbh mi? (first-person future singular)
nach marbh thu? (future second-person singular)
nach marbh e (future singular)
nach marbh sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach marbh sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach marbh iad? (future plural third-person)
nach marbhar?nach marbhtar? (future impersonal)
nach marbhainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach marbhadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach marbhadh e (conditional singular)
nach marbhamaid?nach marbhadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach marbhadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach marbhadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
mharbhas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma mharbhas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
mharbhas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma mharbhas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
mharbhas e (affirmative singular)
ma mharbhas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
mharbhas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma mharbhas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
mharbhas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma mharbhas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
mharbhas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma mharbhas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
mharbhar (affirmative impersonal)
ma mharbhar (affirmative impersonal)
marbh mi (first-person negative singular)
mur marbh mi (first-person negative singular)
marbh thu (negative second-person singular)
mur marbh thu (negative second-person singular)
marbh e (negative singular)
mur marbh e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
marbh sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur marbh sinn (first-person negative plural)
marbh sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur marbh sibh (negative plural second-person)
marbh iad (negative plural third-person)
mur marbh iad (negative plural third-person)
marbhar marbhtar (impersonal negative)
marbharmur marbhtar (impersonal negative)
murr marbhtar (impersonal negative)
murrmur marbhtar (impersonal negative)
marbham (first-person imperative singular)
marbh (imperative second-person singular)
marbhadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
marbhamaid (first-person imperative plural)
marbhaibh (imperative plural second-person)
marbhadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
marbharmarbhtar (imperative impersonal)

From Old Irish marb, from Proto-Celtic *marwos (“dead”) (compare Welsh marw), from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥wós (compare *mr̥tós), ultimately from the root *mer- (“to die”).


èignich

èignich (past dh'èignich, future èignichidh, verbal noun èigneachadh, past participle èignichte)

dh'èignich (past)
èignichidh (future)
èigneachadh (noun-from-verb)
èignichte (participle past)


fiar

fiar (past dh'fhiar, future fiaraidh, verbal noun fiaradh, past participle fiarte)

dh'fhiar (past)
fiaraidh (future)
fiaradh (noun-from-verb)
fiarte (participle past)
fiar
fhiar
fiaraich (alternative)

From Middle Irish fíar, from Proto-Celtic *weiros (compare Welsh gŵyr), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁i-ro-s (“turned, twisted”) (compare English wire), from *weh₁-y (“turn, twist”) (compare Old Church Slavonic вити (viti), Latin vieō).


clach

head

clach (past chlach, future clachaidh, verbal noun clachadh, past participle clachte)

chlach (past)
clachaidh (future)
clachadh (noun-from-verb)
clachte (participle past)
clach
chlach

Clach a' bhana-bhuidseach!


cuir

cuir (past chuir, future cuiridh, verbal noun cur, past participle cuirte)

chuir (past)
cuiridh (future)
cur (noun-from-verb)
cuirte (participle past)
cuir (stem)
cur (noun-from-verb)
cuirte (participle past)
chuir mi (first-person independent past singular)
chuir thu (independent past second-person singular)
chuir e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
chuir sinn (first-person independent past plural)
chuir sibh (independent past plural second-person)
chuir iad (independent past plural third-person)
chuireadh (impersonal independent past)
cuiridh mi (first-person future independent singular)
cuiridh tu (future independent second-person singular)
cuiridh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
cuiridh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
cuiridh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
cuiridh iad (future independent plural third-person)
cuirearcuirtear (future impersonal independent)
chuirinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
chuireadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
chuireadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
chuireamaidchuireadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
chuireadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
chuireadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do chuir mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do chuir thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do chuir e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do chuir sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do chuir sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do chuir iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do chuireadh (impersonal negative past)
cha chuir mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha chuir thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha chuir e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha chuir sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha chuir sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha chuir iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha chuirearcha chuirtear (future impersonal negative)
cha chuirinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha chuireadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha chuireadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha chuireamaidcha chuireadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha chuireadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha chuireadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do chuir mi? (first-person past singular)
an do chuir thu? (past second-person singular)
an do chuir e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do chuir sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do chuir sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do chuir iad? (past plural third-person)
an do chuireadh? (impersonal past)
an cuir mi? (first-person future singular)
an cuir thu? (future second-person singular)
an cuir e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an cuir sinn? (first-person future plural)
an cuir sibh? (future plural second-person)
an cuir iad? (future plural third-person)
an cuirear?an cuirtear? (future impersonal)
an cuirinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an cuireadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an cuireadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an cuireamaid?an cuireadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an cuireadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an cuireadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an cuirteadh?an cuirist?¹an cuiriste? (conditional impersonal)
nach do chuir mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do chuir thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do chuir e (past singular)
nach do chuir sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do chuir sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do chuir iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do chuireadh? (impersonal past)
nach cuir mi? (first-person future singular)
nach cuir thu? (future second-person singular)
nach cuir e (future singular)
nach cuir sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach cuir sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach cuir iad? (future plural third-person)
nach cuirear?nach cuirtear? (future impersonal)
nach cuirinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach cuireadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach cuireadh e (conditional singular)
nach cuireamaid?nach cuireadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach cuireadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach cuireadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
chuireas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma chuireas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
chuireas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma chuireas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
chuireas e (affirmative singular)
ma chuireas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
chuireas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma chuireas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
chuireas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma chuireas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
chuireas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma chuireas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
chuirear (affirmative impersonal)
ma chuirear (affirmative impersonal)
cuir mi (first-person negative singular)
mur cuir mi (first-person negative singular)
cuir thu (negative second-person singular)
mur cuir thu (negative second-person singular)
cuir e (negative singular)
mur cuir e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
cuir sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur cuir sinn (first-person negative plural)
cuir sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur cuir sibh (negative plural second-person)
cuir iad (negative plural third-person)
mur cuir iad (negative plural third-person)
cuirear cuirtear (impersonal negative)
cuirearmur cuirtear (impersonal negative)
murr cuirtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur cuirtear (impersonal negative)
cuiream (first-person imperative singular)
cuir (imperative second-person singular)
cuireadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
cuireamaid (first-person imperative plural)
cuiribh (imperative plural second-person)
cuireadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
cuirearcuirtear (imperative impersonal)

From Middle Irish cuirid, from Old Irish ·cuirethar, prototonic form of fo·ceird.

An cuir thu am bainne ann sa chupa?

Thiginn a steach a rithist ged a chuirteadh a mach mi.

I would come in again though I were put out.

Chuir e litir thuca.

cuiridh mi sìol a-màireach

gun cuireadh e uisge!

cur is cathadh

Used to indicate falling precipitation, whether rain or snow

Chuir Seumas gòl.

cuir an lìon


dall

dall (past dhall, future dallaidh, verbal noun dalladh, past participle dallta)

dhall (past)
dallaidh (future)
dalladh (noun-from-verb)
dallta (participle past)

From Old Irish dall, from Proto-Celtic *dallos (compare Welsh dall); possibly cognate with Gothic 𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌻𐍃 (dwals, “foolish, stupid”).


cinn

cinn (past chinn, future cinnidh, verbal noun cinntinn, past participle cinnte)

chinn (past)
cinnidh (future)
cinntinn (noun-from-verb)
cinnte (participle past)

From the root of cineal (“progeny, offspring”).


stoc

From Middle Irish stoc, from Old English stoc, from Proto-Germanic *stukką.


tha

From Middle Irish at·tá, from Old Irish at·tá. Cognate with Irish tá and Manx ta.

Tha mi pòsda.

Tha mi à Colbhasa.

Tha mi a' smaoineachadh gu bheil.

Tha thu fadalach.

Tha an duine anns an taigh.

Tha duine anns an taigh.

Tha daoine anns an taigh.


craobh

craobh (stem)
craobhadh (noun-from-verb)
craobhta (participle past)
chraobh mi (first-person independent past singular)
chraobh thu (independent past second-person singular)
chraobh e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
chraobh sinn (first-person independent past plural)
chraobh sibh (independent past plural second-person)
chraobh iad (independent past plural third-person)
chraobhadh (impersonal independent past)
craobhaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
craobhaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
craobhaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
craobhaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
craobhaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
craobhaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
craobharcraobhtar (future impersonal independent)
chraobhainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
chraobhadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
chraobhadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
chraobhamaidchraobhadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
chraobhadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
chraobhadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do chraobh mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do chraobh thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do chraobh e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do chraobh sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do chraobh sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do chraobh iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do chraobhadh (impersonal negative past)
cha chraobh mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha chraobh thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha chraobh e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha chraobh sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha chraobh sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha chraobh iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha chraobharcha chraobhtar (future impersonal negative)
cha chraobhainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha chraobhadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha chraobhadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha chraobhamaidcha chraobhadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha chraobhadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha chraobhadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do chraobh mi? (first-person past singular)
an do chraobh thu? (past second-person singular)
an do chraobh e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do chraobh sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do chraobh sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do chraobh iad? (past plural third-person)
an do chraobhadh? (impersonal past)
an craobh mi? (first-person future singular)
an craobh thu? (future second-person singular)
an craobh e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an craobh sinn? (first-person future plural)
an craobh sibh? (future plural second-person)
an craobh iad? (future plural third-person)
an craobhar?an craobhtar? (future impersonal)
an craobhainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an craobhadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an craobhadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an craobhamaid?an craobhadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an craobhadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an craobhadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do chraobh mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do chraobh thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do chraobh e (past singular)
nach do chraobh sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do chraobh sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do chraobh iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do chraobhadh? (impersonal past)
nach craobh mi? (first-person future singular)
nach craobh thu? (future second-person singular)
nach craobh e (future singular)
nach craobh sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach craobh sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach craobh iad? (future plural third-person)
nach craobhar?nach craobhtar? (future impersonal)
nach craobhainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach craobhadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach craobhadh e (conditional singular)
nach craobhamaid?nach craobhadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach craobhadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach craobhadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
chraobhas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma chraobhas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
chraobhas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma chraobhas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
chraobhas e (affirmative singular)
ma chraobhas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
chraobhas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma chraobhas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
chraobhas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma chraobhas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
chraobhas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma chraobhas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
chraobhar (affirmative impersonal)
ma chraobhar (affirmative impersonal)
craobh mi (first-person negative singular)
mur craobh mi (first-person negative singular)
craobh thu (negative second-person singular)
mur craobh thu (negative second-person singular)
craobh e (negative singular)
mur craobh e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
craobh sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur craobh sinn (first-person negative plural)
craobh sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur craobh sibh (negative plural second-person)
craobh iad (negative plural third-person)
mur craobh iad (negative plural third-person)
craobhar craobhtar (impersonal negative)
craobharmur craobhtar (impersonal negative)
murr craobhtar (impersonal negative)
murrmur craobhtar (impersonal negative)
craobham (first-person imperative singular)
craobh (imperative second-person singular)
craobhadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
craobhamaid (first-person imperative plural)
craobhaibh (imperative plural second-person)
craobhadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
craobharcraobhtar (imperative impersonal)
craobh
chraobh

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish cráeb. Cognates include Irish craobh.
Perhaps originally from the root of criathar (“to sieve”).


ruith

ruith (past ruith, future ruithidh, verbal noun ruith, past participle ruithte)

ruith (past)
ruithidh (future)
ruith (noun-from-verb)
ruithte (participle past)

From Old Irish reithid, from Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret-.


chaidh

chaidh Seumas dhan bhùth


thoir

thoir (past thug, future bheir, verbal noun toirt, past participle tugta)

thug (past)
bheir (future)
toirt (noun-from-verb)
tugta (participle past)
thug mi (first-person independent past singular)
thug thu (independent past second-person singular)
thug e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
thug sinn (first-person independent past plural)
thug sibh (independent past plural second-person)
thug iad (independent past plural third-person)
thugadh (impersonal independent past)
bheir mi (first-person future independent singular)
bheir thu (future independent second-person singular)
bheir e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
bheir sinn (first-person future independent plural)
bheir sibh (future independent plural second-person)
bheir iad (future independent plural third-person)
bheirear (future impersonal independent)
bheirinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
bheireadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
bheireadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
bheireadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
bheireamaid (conditional first-person independent plural)
bheireadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
bheireadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
bheirte (conditional impersonal independent)
bheirteadh (conditional impersonal independent)
bheirist (conditional impersonal independent)
bheiriste (conditional impersonal independent)
cha tug mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha tug thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha tug e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha tug sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha tug sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha tug iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha tugadh (impersonal negative past)
cha toir mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha tabhair mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha toir thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha tabhair thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha toir e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha tabhair e (future negative singular)
cha toir sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha tabhair sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha toir sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha tabhair sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha toir iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha tabhair iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha toirear (future impersonal negative)
cha toirinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha tugainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha toireadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha tugadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha toireadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha tugadh e (conditional negative singular)
cha toireadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha toireamaid (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha tugadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha tugamaid (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha toireadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha tugadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha toireadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
cha tugadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
cha toirte (conditional impersonal negative)
cha toirteadh (conditional impersonal negative)
cha toirist (conditional impersonal negative)
cha toiriste (conditional impersonal negative)
cha tugte (conditional impersonal negative)
cha tugteadh (conditional impersonal negative)
cha tugaist (conditional impersonal negative)
cha tugaiste (conditional impersonal negative)
an tug mi? (first-person past singular)
an tug thu? (past second-person singular)
an tug e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an tug sinn? (first-person past plural)
an tug sibh? (past plural second-person)
an tug iad? (past plural third-person)
an tugadh? (impersonal past)
an toir mi? (first-person future singular)
an tabhair mi? (first-person future singular)
an toir thu? (future second-person singular)
an tabhair thu? (future second-person singular)
an toir e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an tabhair e (future singular)
an toir sinn? (first-person future plural)
an tabhair sinn? (first-person future plural)
an toir sibh? (future plural second-person)
an tabhair sibh? (future plural second-person)
an toir iad? (future plural third-person)
an tabhair iad? (future plural third-person)
an toirear? (future impersonal)
an toirinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an tugainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an toireadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an tugadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an toireadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an tugadh e (conditional singular)
an toireadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
am toireamaid? (conditional first-person plural)
an tugadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an tugamaid? (conditional first-person plural)
an toireadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an tugadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an toireadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an tugadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an toirte? (conditional impersonal)
an toirteadh? (conditional impersonal)
an toirist? (conditional impersonal)
an toiriste? (conditional impersonal)
an tugte (conditional impersonal)
an tugteadh (conditional impersonal)
an tugaist (conditional impersonal)
an tugaiste (conditional impersonal)
nach tug mi? (first-person past singular)
nach tug tu? (past second-person singular)
nach tug e (past singular)
nach tug sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach tug sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach tug iad? (past plural third-person)
nach tugadh? (impersonal past)
nach toir mi? (first-person future singular)
nach tabhair mi? (first-person future singular)
nach toir thu? (future second-person singular)
nach tabhair thu? (future second-person singular)
nach toir e (future singular)
nach tabhair e (future singular)
nach toir sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach tabhair sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach toir sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach tabhair sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach toir iad? (future plural third-person)
nach tabhair iad? (future plural third-person)
nach toirear? (future impersonal)
nach toirinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach tugainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach toireadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach tugadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach toireadh e (conditional singular)
nach tugadh e (conditional singular)
nach toireadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach toireamaid? (conditional first-person plural)
nach tugadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach tugamaid? (conditional first-person plural)
nach toireadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach tugadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach toireadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach tugadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach toirte? (conditional impersonal)
nach toirteadh? (conditional impersonal)
nach toirist? (conditional impersonal)
nach toiriste? (conditional impersonal)
nach tugte (conditional impersonal)
nach tugteadh (conditional impersonal)
nach tugaist (conditional impersonal)
nach tugaiste (conditional impersonal)
bheir mi (first-person singular)
a bheir mi (first-person singular)
bheir thu (second-person singular)
a bheir thu (second-person singular)
bheir e (singular)
a bheir e (singular)
i (singular)
bheir sinn (first-person plural)
a bheir sinn (first-person plural)
bheir sibh (plural second-person)
a bheir sibh (plural second-person)
bheir iad (plural third-person)
a bheir iad (plural third-person)
bheirear (impersonal)
a bheirear (impersonal)
thoiream! (first-person imperative singular)
thugam! (first-person imperative singular)
tabhaiream! (first-person imperative singular)
tabhram! (first-person imperative singular)
thoir! (imperative second-person singular)
tabhair! (imperative second-person singular)
thoireadh e (imperative singular)
i! (imperative singular)
thugadh e (imperative singular)
tabhaireadh e (imperative singular)
thoireamaid! (first-person imperative plural)
thugamaid! (first-person imperative plural)
tabhaireamaid! (first-person imperative plural)
thoiribh! (imperative plural second-person)
thugaibh! (imperative plural second-person)
tabhairibh! (imperative plural second-person)
thoireadh iad! (imperative plural third-person)
thugadh iad! (imperative plural third-person)
tabhaireadh iad! (imperative plural third-person)
thoirear! (imperative impersonal)
thugar! (imperative impersonal)
tabhairear! (imperative impersonal)
toirt (noun-from-verb)
tabhairt (noun-from-verb)
tugta (participle past)
tugte (participle past)
tabhair (alternative)
toir (alternative)

From Old Irish ·tabair, prototonic form of do·beir.

thoir dhomh

Thoir leat an leabhar.


thuit

Thuit Seumas.

Thuit mo mhac.


chluich

Chluich Seumas le claidheamh.


ionnsaich

ionnsaich (past dh'ionnsaich, future ionnsaichidh, verbal noun ionnsachadh, past participle ionnsaichte)

dh'ionnsaich (past)
ionnsaichidh (future)
ionnsachadh (noun-from-verb)
ionnsaichte (participle past)
ionnsaich (stem)
ionnsachadh (noun-from-verb)
ionnsaichte (participle past)
dh'ionnsaich mi (first-person independent past singular)
dh'ionnsaich thu (independent past second-person singular)
dh'ionnsaich e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
dh'ionnsaich sinn (first-person independent past plural)
dh'ionnsaich sibh (independent past plural second-person)
dh'ionnsaich iad (independent past plural third-person)
dh'ionnsaicheadh (impersonal independent past)
ionnsaichidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
ionnsaichidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
ionnsaichidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
ionnsaichidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
ionnsaichidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
ionnsaichidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
ionnsaichearionnsaichtear (future impersonal independent)
dh'ionnsaichinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
dh'ionnsaicheadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
dh'ionnsaicheadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
dh'ionnsaicheamaiddh'ionnsaicheadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
dh'ionnsaicheadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
dh'ionnsaicheadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do dh'ionnsaich mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do dh'ionnsaich thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do dh'ionnsaich e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do dh'ionnsaich sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do dh'ionnsaich sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do dh'ionnsaich iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do dh'ionnsaicheadh (impersonal negative past)
chan ionnsaich mi (first-person future negative singular)
chan ionnsaich thu (future negative second-person singular)
chan ionnsaich e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
chan ionnsaich sinn (first-person future negative plural)
chan ionnsaich sibh (future negative plural second-person)
chan ionnsaich iad (future negative plural third-person)
chan ionnsaichearchan ionnsaichtear (future impersonal negative)
chan ionnsaichinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
chan ionnsaicheadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
chan ionnsaicheadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
chan ionnsaicheadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
chan ionnsaicheadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do dh'ionnsaich mi? (first-person past singular)
an do dh'ionnsaich thu? (past second-person singular)
an do dh'ionnsaich e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do dh'ionnsaich sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do dh'ionnsaich sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do dh'ionnsaich iad? (past plural third-person)
an do dh'ionnsaicheadh? (impersonal past)
an ionnsaich mi? (first-person future singular)
an ionnsaich thu? (future second-person singular)
an ionnsaich e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an ionnsaich sinn? (first-person future plural)
an ionnsaich sibh? (future plural second-person)
an ionnsaich iad? (future plural third-person)
an ionnsaichear?an ionnsaichtear? (future impersonal)
an ionnsaichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an ionnsaicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an ionnsaicheadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an ionnsaicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an ionnsaicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do dh'ionnsaich mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do dh'ionnsaich thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do dh'ionnsaich e (past singular)
nach do dh'ionnsaich sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do dh'ionnsaich sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do dh'ionnsaich iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do dh'ionnsaicheadh? (impersonal past)
nach ionnsaich mi? (first-person future singular)
nach ionnsaich thu? (future second-person singular)
nach ionnsaich e (future singular)
nach ionnsaich sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach ionnsaich sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach ionnsaich iad? (future plural third-person)
nach ionnsaichear?nach ionnsaichtear? (future impersonal)
nach ionnsaichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach ionnsaicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach ionnsaicheadh e (conditional singular)
nach ionnsaicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach ionnsaicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
dh'ionnsaicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma dh'ionnsaicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
dh'ionnsaicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma dh'ionnsaicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
dh'ionnsaicheas e (affirmative singular)
ma dh'ionnsaicheas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
dh'ionnsaicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma dh'ionnsaicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
dh'ionnsaicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma dh'ionnsaicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
dh'ionnsaicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma dh'ionnsaicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
dh'ionnsaichear (affirmative impersonal)
ma dh'ionnsaichear (affirmative impersonal)
ionnsaich mi (first-person negative singular)
mur ionnsaich mi (first-person negative singular)
ionnsaich thu (negative second-person singular)
mur ionnsaich thu (negative second-person singular)
ionnsaich e (negative singular)
mur ionnsaich e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
ionnsaich sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur ionnsaich sinn (first-person negative plural)
ionnsaich sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur ionnsaich sibh (negative plural second-person)
ionnsaich iad (negative plural third-person)
mur ionnsaich iad (negative plural third-person)
ionnsaichear ionnsaichtear (impersonal negative)
ionnsaichearmur ionnsaichtear (impersonal negative)
murr ionnsaichtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur ionnsaichtear (impersonal negative)
ionnsaicheam (first-person imperative singular)
ionnsaich (imperative second-person singular)
ionnsaicheadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
ionnsaicheamaid (first-person imperative plural)
ionnsaichibh (imperative plural second-person)
ionnsaicheadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
ionnsaichearionnsaichtear (imperative impersonal)

[ˈẽ̯ʊ̃ũs̪ɪç]

From Old Irish ind-saig (“approach, advance upon”). Cognate with Irish ionsaigh (“to attack”).


ceannaich

head

ceannaich (past cheannaich, future ceannaichidh, verbal noun ceannach, past participle ceannaichte)

cheannaich (past)
ceannaichidh (future)
ceannach (noun-from-verb)
ceannaichte (participle past)
ceannaich (stem)
ceannach (noun-from-verb)
ceannaichte (participle past)
cheannaich mi (first-person independent past singular)
cheannaich thu (independent past second-person singular)
cheannaich e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
cheannaich sinn (first-person independent past plural)
cheannaich sibh (independent past plural second-person)
cheannaich iad (independent past plural third-person)
cheannaicheadh (impersonal independent past)
ceannaichidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
ceannaichidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
ceannaichidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
ceannaichidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
ceannaichidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
ceannaichidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
ceannaichearceannaichtear (future impersonal independent)
cheannaichinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
cheannaicheadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
cheannaicheadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
cheannaicheamaidcheannaicheadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
cheannaicheadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
cheannaicheadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do cheannaich mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do cheannaich thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do cheannaich e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do cheannaich sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do cheannaich sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do cheannaich iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do cheannaicheadh (impersonal negative past)
cha cheannaich mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha cheannaich thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha cheannaich e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha cheannaich sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha cheannaich sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha cheannaich iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha cheannaichearcha cheannaichtear (future impersonal negative)
cha cheannaichinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha cheannaicheadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha cheannaicheadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha cheannaicheadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha cheannaicheadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do cheannaich mi? (first-person past singular)
an do cheannaich thu? (past second-person singular)
an do cheannaich e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do cheannaich sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do cheannaich sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do cheannaich iad? (past plural third-person)
an do cheannaicheadh? (impersonal past)
an ceannaich mi? (first-person future singular)
an ceannaich thu? (future second-person singular)
an ceannaich e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an ceannaich sinn? (first-person future plural)
an ceannaich sibh? (future plural second-person)
an ceannaich iad? (future plural third-person)
an ceannaichear?an ceannaichtear? (future impersonal)
an ceannaichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an ceannaicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an ceannaicheadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an ceannaicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an ceannaicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do cheannaich mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do cheannaich thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do cheannaich e (past singular)
nach do cheannaich sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do cheannaich sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do cheannaich iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do cheannaicheadh? (impersonal past)
nach ceannaich mi? (first-person future singular)
nach ceannaich thu? (future second-person singular)
nach ceannaich e (future singular)
nach ceannaich sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach ceannaich sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach ceannaich iad? (future plural third-person)
nach ceannaichear?nach ceannaichtear? (future impersonal)
nach ceannaichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach ceannaicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach ceannaicheadh e (conditional singular)
nach ceannaicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach ceannaicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
cheannaicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma cheannaicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
cheannaicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma cheannaicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
cheannaicheas e (affirmative singular)
ma cheannaicheas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
cheannaicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma cheannaicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
cheannaicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma cheannaicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
cheannaicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma cheannaicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
cheannaichear (affirmative impersonal)
ma cheannaichear (affirmative impersonal)
ceannaich mi (first-person negative singular)
mur ceannaich mi (first-person negative singular)
ceannaich thu (negative second-person singular)
mur ceannaich thu (negative second-person singular)
ceannaich e (negative singular)
mur ceannaich e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
ceannaich sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur ceannaich sinn (first-person negative plural)
ceannaich sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur ceannaich sibh (negative plural second-person)
ceannaich iad (negative plural third-person)
mur ceannaich iad (negative plural third-person)
ceannaichear ceannaichtear (impersonal negative)
ceannaichearmur ceannaichtear (impersonal negative)
murr ceannaichtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur ceannaichtear (impersonal negative)
ceannaicheam (first-person imperative singular)
ceannaich (imperative second-person singular)
ceannaicheadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
ceannaicheamaid (first-person imperative plural)
ceannaichibh (imperative plural second-person)
ceannaicheadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
ceannaichearceannaichtear (imperative impersonal)

/ˈkʰʲan̪ˠɪç/

From Old Irish cennaigid. By surface analysis, ceann + -ich ("reckoning by head"). Compare Irish ceannaigh.


meas

meas (past mheas, future measaidh, verbal noun measadh, past participle measte)

mheas (past)
measaidh (future)
measadh (noun-from-verb)
measte (participle past)

From Old Irish mess (“judgement”), from Proto-Celtic *messus (“judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med-.


teagaisg

teagaisg (past theagaisg, future teagaisgidh, verbal noun teagasg, past participle teagaisgte)

theagaisg (past)
teagaisgidh (future)
teagasg (noun-from-verb)
teagaisgte (participle past)

From Middle Irish tecoiscid, from Old Irish do·inchoisc, from to- + ind- + com- + seichid. Cognate with Irish teagasc.

/ˈtʃʰekɪʃkʲ/


bha

Bha Seumas sgìth, nach robh e?

Bha each anns an achadh.

Bha eich anns an achadh.


bòrd

bòrd (past bhòrd, future bòrdaidh, verbal noun bòrdadh, past participle bòrdte)

bhòrd (past)
bòrdaidh (future)
bòrdadh (noun-from-verb)
bòrdte (participle past)
bòrd
bhòrd

Harris, North Uist, Benbecula, Skye, Applecross

/b̥ɔːrˠs̪t̪/

From Middle Irish bord (“edge, side, border, brink; board, table; seat, bench”) (compare Irish bord, Manx boayrd), borrowed from Old English bord (“plank, table”).

inh

Bhòrd iad an long.


mair

head

mair (past mhair, future mairidh, verbal noun mairsinn or maireann or maireachdainn, past participle mairte)

mhair (past)
mairidh (future)
mairsinn (noun-from-verb)
maireann (noun-from-verb)
maireachdainn (noun-from-verb)
mairte (participle past)

From Old Irish maraid, mairid (“persist, remain alive”).


feur

feur (past dh'fheur, future feuraidh, verbal noun feuradh, past participle feurte)

dh'fheur (past)
feuraidh (future)
feuradh (noun-from-verb)
feurte (participle past)
feur
fheur

From Old Irish fér, from Proto-Celtic *wegrom (“grass”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weg- (“increase, enlarge”) via a sense ‘outgrowth’.


coimeas

head

coimeas (past choimeas, future coimeasaidh, verbal noun coimeas, past participle coimeaste)

choimeas (past)
coimeasaidh (future)
coimeas (noun-from-verb)
coimeaste (participle past)


sgall

sgall (past sgall, future sgallaidh, verbal noun sgalladh, past participle sgallta)

sgall (past)
sgallaidh (future)
sgalladh (noun-from-verb)
sgallta (participle past)
sgald (alternative)


nach eil

Nach eil ìm air an aran?

Nach eil an t-ìm air an aran?


sil

sil (past shil, future silidh, verbal noun sileadh, past participle silte)

shil (past)
silidh (future)
sileadh (noun-from-verb)
silte (participle past)


fras

fras (past fhras, future frasaidh, verbal noun frasadh, past participle fraste)

fhras (past)
frasaidh (future)
frasadh (noun-from-verb)
fraste (participle past)

From Middle Irish frass, from Old Irish fras (“shower”), from Proto-Celtic *wrastâ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wérseh₂ (“humidity”), see also Sanskrit वर्षा (varṣā, “rain”), Albanian versë (“dew”), Armenian գայր (gayr, “dirt, mud”), Old Persian باران (bārān, “rain”).


chì

From Middle Irish do·cí, from Old Irish ad·cí (“see”). See faic.


cè

cè do làmh


tà

An archaic form of tha, from Middle Irish at·tá, from Old Irish at·tá. Cognate with Irish tá and Manx ta.

(obsolete, poetic) independent present of bi: am, is, are


pòs

pòs (past phòs, future pòsaidh, verbal noun pòsadh, past participle pòsta)

phòs (past)
pòsaidh (future)
pòsadh (noun-from-verb)
pòsta (participle past)
pòs (stem)
pòsadh (noun-from-verb)
pòsta (participle past)
phòs mi (first-person independent past singular)
phòs tu (independent past second-person singular)
phòs e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
phòs sinn (first-person independent past plural)
phòs sibh (independent past plural second-person)
phòs iad (independent past plural third-person)
phòsadh (impersonal independent past)
pòsaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
pòsaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
pòsaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
pòsaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
pòsaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
pòsaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
pòsarpòstar (future impersonal independent)
phòsainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
phòsadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
phòsadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
phòsamaidphòsadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
phòsadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
phòsadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do phòs mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do phòs tu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do phòs e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do phòs sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do phòs sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do phòs iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do phòsadh (impersonal negative past)
cha phòs mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha phòs tu (future negative second-person singular)
cha phòs e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha phòs sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha phòs sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha phòs iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha phòsarcha phòstar (future impersonal negative)
cha phòsainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha phòsadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha phòsadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha phòsamaidcha phòsadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha phòsadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha phòsadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
cha phòstadhcha phòsaist¹cha phòsaiste (conditional impersonal negative)
an do phòs mi? (first-person past singular)
an do phòs tu? (past second-person singular)
an do phòs e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do phòs sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do phòs sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do phòs iad? (past plural third-person)
an do phòsadh? (impersonal past)
am pòs mi? (first-person future singular)
am pòs tu? (future second-person singular)
am pòs e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
am pòs sinn? (first-person future plural)
am pòs sibh? (future plural second-person)
am pòs iad? (future plural third-person)
am pòsar?am pòstar? (future impersonal)
am pòsainn? (conditional first-person singular)
am pòsadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
am pòsadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
am pòsamaid?am pòsadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
am pòsadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
am pòsadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
am pòstadh?am pòsaist?¹am pòsaiste? (conditional impersonal)
nach do phòs mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do phòs tu? (past second-person singular)
nach do phòs e (past singular)
nach do phòs sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do phòs sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do phòs iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do phòsadh? (impersonal past)
nach pòs mi? (first-person future singular)
nach pòs tu? (future second-person singular)
nach pòs e (future singular)
nach pòs sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach pòs sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach pòs iad? (future plural third-person)
nach pòsar?nach pòstar? (future impersonal)
nach pòsainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach pòsadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach pòsadh e (conditional singular)
nach pòsamaid?nach pòsadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach pòsadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach pòsadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
phòsas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma phòsas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
phòsas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma phòsas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
phòsas e (affirmative singular)
ma phòsas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
phòsas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma phòsas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
phòsas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma phòsas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
phòsas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma phòsas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
phòsar (affirmative impersonal)
ma phòsar (affirmative impersonal)
pòs mi (first-person negative singular)
mur pòs mi (first-person negative singular)
pòs tu (negative second-person singular)
mur pòs tu (negative second-person singular)
pòs e (negative singular)
mur pòs e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
pòs sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur pòs sinn (first-person negative plural)
pòs sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur pòs sibh (negative plural second-person)
pòs iad (negative plural third-person)
mur pòs iad (negative plural third-person)
pòsar pòstar (impersonal negative)
pòsarmur pòstar (impersonal negative)
murr pòstar (impersonal negative)
murrmur pòstar (impersonal negative)
pòsam (first-person imperative singular)
pòs (imperative second-person singular)
pòsadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
pòsamaid (first-person imperative plural)
pòsaibh (imperative plural second-person)
pòsadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
pòsarpòstar (imperative impersonal)

From Middle Irish pósaid, from Latin spōnsō (“betroth”), frequentative of spondeō.

(transitive) marry (perform the marriage ceremony); induct

(intransitive) marry (become a married person)


deàrrs

deàrrs (past dheàrrs, future deàrrsaidh, verbal noun deàrrsadh, past participle deàrrste)

dheàrrs (past)
deàrrsaidh (future)
deàrrsadh (noun-from-verb)
deàrrste (participle past)


amhairc

amhairc (past dh'amhairc, future amhaircidh, verbal noun amharc, past participle amhaircte)

dh'amhairc (past)
amhaircidh (future)
amharc (noun-from-verb)
amhaircte (participle past)
amhairc (stem)
amharc (noun-from-verb)
amhaircte (participle past)
dh'amhairc mi (first-person independent past singular)
dh'amhairc thu (independent past second-person singular)
dh'amhairc e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
dh'amhairc sinn (first-person independent past plural)
dh'amhairc sibh (independent past plural second-person)
dh'amhairc iad (independent past plural third-person)
dh'amhairceadh (impersonal independent past)
amhaircidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
amhaircidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
amhaircidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
amhaircidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
amhaircidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
amhaircidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
amhaircearamhairctear (future impersonal independent)
dh'amhaircinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
dh'amhairceadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
dh'amhairceadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
dh'amhairceamaiddh'amhairceadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
dh'amhairceadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
dh'amhairceadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do dh'amhairc mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do dh'amhairc thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do dh'amhairc e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do dh'amhairc sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do dh'amhairc sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do dh'amhairc iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do dh'amhairceadh (impersonal negative past)
chan amhairc mi (first-person future negative singular)
chan amhairc thu (future negative second-person singular)
chan amhairc e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
chan amhairc sinn (first-person future negative plural)
chan amhairc sibh (future negative plural second-person)
chan amhairc iad (future negative plural third-person)
chan amhaircearchan amhairctear (future impersonal negative)
chan amhaircinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
chan amhairceadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
chan amhairceadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
chan amhairceamaidchan amhairceadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
chan amhairceadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
chan amhairceadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do dh'amhairc mi? (first-person past singular)
an do dh'amhairc thu? (past second-person singular)
an do dh'amhairc e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do dh'amhairc sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do dh'amhairc sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do dh'amhairc iad? (past plural third-person)
an do dh'amhairceadh? (impersonal past)
an amhairc mi? (first-person future singular)
an amhairc thu? (future second-person singular)
an amhairc e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an amhairc sinn? (first-person future plural)
an amhairc sibh? (future plural second-person)
an amhairc iad? (future plural third-person)
an amhaircear?an amhairctear? (future impersonal)
an amhaircinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an amhairceadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an amhairceadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an amhairceamaid?an amhairceadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an amhairceadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an amhairceadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do dh'amhairc mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do dh'amhairc thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do dh'amhairc e (past singular)
nach do dh'amhairc sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do dh'amhairc sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do dh'amhairc iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do dh'amhairceadh? (impersonal past)
nach amhairc mi? (first-person future singular)
nach amhairc thu? (future second-person singular)
nach amhairc e (future singular)
nach amhairc sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach amhairc sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach amhairc iad? (future plural third-person)
nach amhaircear?nach amhairctear? (future impersonal)
nach amhaircinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach amhairceadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach amhairceadh e (conditional singular)
nach amhairceadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach amhairceadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
dh'amhairceas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma dh'amhairceas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
dh'amhairceas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma dh'amhairceas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
dh'amhairceas e (affirmative singular)
ma dh'amhairceas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
dh'amhairceas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma dh'amhairceas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
dh'amhairceas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma dh'amhairceas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
dh'amhairceas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma dh'amhairceas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
dh'amhaircear (affirmative impersonal)
ma dh'amhaircear (affirmative impersonal)
amhairc mi (first-person negative singular)
mur amhairc mi (first-person negative singular)
amhairc thu (negative second-person singular)
mur amhairc thu (negative second-person singular)
amhairc e (negative singular)
mur amhairc e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
amhairc sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur amhairc sinn (first-person negative plural)
amhairc sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur amhairc sibh (negative plural second-person)
amhairc iad (negative plural third-person)
mur amhairc iad (negative plural third-person)
amhaircear amhairctear (impersonal negative)
amhaircearmur amhairctear (impersonal negative)
murr amhairctear (impersonal negative)
murrmur amhairctear (impersonal negative)
amhairceam (first-person imperative singular)
amhairc (imperative second-person singular)
amhairceadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
amhairceamaid (first-person imperative plural)
amhaircibh (imperative plural second-person)
amhairceadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
amhaircearamhairctear (imperative impersonal)

From Old Irish amarcaid (“sees, beholds, views”, verb), from amarc m (“act of looking at; faculty of sight; object of sight, view, prospect”).


thadhail

Thadhail sinn air eaglais.


chunnaic

[ˈxʊ̃n̪ˠɪkʲ]

From Old Irish ad·condairc, perfect of ad·cí, from the Proto-Celtic stem *derk-, from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”).

chonnaic (alternative)
chunna (alternative)

Chunnaic sinn taigh.

Chunnaic i tobhta.


sgrios

head

sgrios (past sgrios, future sgriosaidh, verbal noun sgrios or sgriosadh, past participle sgrioste)

sgrios (past)
sgriosaidh (future)
sgrios (noun-from-verb)
sgriosadh (noun-from-verb)
sgrioste (participle past)

From Middle Irish scrisaid (“to destroy”) (compare Irish scrios (“to destroy”)), from Old Irish scris, verbal noun of sceirtid (“strips, peels or scrapes off”).

destroy, ruin, annihilate, decimate, demolish, devour, eradicate, erase, exterminate, extinguish, sack, waste, wreck


chuir

Chuir Seumas bainne anns a' chofaidh.


creach

creach (past chreach, future creachaidh, verbal noun creachadh, past participle creachte)

chreach (past)
creachaidh (future)
creachadh (noun-from-verb)
creachte (participle past)
creach
chreach
creagh (alternative)

From Middle Irish crech (“plunder”). Cognate to Manx cragh and Irish creach.


sgal

sgal (past sgal, future sgalaidh, verbal noun sgaladh, past participle sgalte)

sgal (past)
sgalaidh (future)
sgaladh (noun-from-verb)
sgalte (participle past)


leighis

leighis (past leighis, future leighisidh, verbal noun leigheas, past participle leighiste)

leighis (past)
leighisidh (future)
leigheas (noun-from-verb)
leighiste (participle past)