tairg

head

tairg (past thairg, future tairgidh, verbal noun tairgse, past participle tairgte)

thairg (past)
tairgidh (future)
tairgse (noun-from-verb)
tairgte (participle past)

From Middle Irish taircid, from Old Irish do·fairget, from to- + ar- + ad- + guidid (“to pray”).


tàmh

tàmh (past thàmh, future tàmhaidh, verbal noun tàmh, past participle tàmhte)

thàmh (past)
tàmhaidh (future)
tàmh (noun-from-verb)
tàmhte (participle past)

From Old Irish tám (“death, unconsciousness”), possibly from Proto-Celtic *tāmus, which could be related to *tādeti (“to melt”); see Proto-Brythonic *tọðɨd. Or, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-, see also Sanskrit ताम्यति (tāmyati, “to choke, to die”), Old Church Slavonic томити (tomiti, “to languish”). Cognate with Irish támh.


fiaraich

head

fiaraich (past dh'fhiaraich, future fiaraichidh, verbal noun fiarachadh, past participle fiaraichte)

dh'fhiaraich (past)
fiaraichidh (future)
fiarachadh (noun-from-verb)
fiaraichte (participle past)


spleuchd

spleuchd (past spleuchd, future spleuchdaidh, verbal noun spleuchdadh, past participle spleuchdte)

spleuchd (past)
spleuchdaidh (future)
spleuchdadh (noun-from-verb)
spleuchdte (participle past)


claon

claon (past chlaon, future claonaidh, verbal noun claonadh, past participle claonte)

chlaon (past)
claonaidh (future)
claonadh (noun-from-verb)
claonte (participle past)

From Middle Irish cláenaid, a denominative verb from Old Irish clóen. Cognate with Irish claon and Manx cleayn.


spealg

spealg (past spealg, future spealgaidh, verbal noun spealgadh, past participle spealgte)

spealg (past)
spealgaidh (future)
spealgadh (noun-from-verb)
spealgte (participle past)


maslaich

maslaich (past mhaslaich, future maslaichidh, verbal noun maslachadh, past participle maslaichte)

mhaslaich (past)
maslaichidh (future)
maslachadh (noun-from-verb)
maslaichte (participle past)
maslaich
mhaslaich

From Middle Irish maslaigid. By surface analysis, masladh + -ich. Cognate with Irish maslaigh.


cronaich

cronaich (past chronaich, future cronaichidh, verbal noun cronachadh, past participle cronaichte)

chronaich (past)
cronaichidh (future)
cronachadh (noun-from-verb)
cronaichte (participle past)
cronaich
chronaich

From Middle Irish cronaigid. By surface analysis, cron (“harm, injury, defect; delinquency, blame, fault”) + -ich


màirnealaich

head

màirnealaich (past mhàirnealaich, future màirnealaichidh, verbal noun màirnealachadh, past participle màirnealaichte)

mhàirnealaich (past)
màirnealaichidh (future)
màirnealachadh (noun-from-verb)
màirnealaichte (participle past)


glaodh

glaodh (past ghlaodh, future glaodhaidh, verbal noun glaodhadh, past participle glaodhte)

ghlaodh (past)
glaodhaidh (future)
glaodhadh (noun-from-verb)
glaodhte (participle past)

From Old Irish gláed (“a shout, a loud call”).


glaodh

ghlaodh (past)
glaodhaidh (future)
glaodhadh (noun-from-verb)
glaodhte (participle past)
glaodh
ghlaodh

From Old Irish gláed (“glue”) (compare Welsh glud).


tomh

head

tomh (past thomh, future tomhaidh, verbal noun tomhadh, past participle tomhte)

thomh (past)
tomhaidh (future)
tomhadh (noun-from-verb)
tomhte (participle past)


dearbh

dearbh (past dhearbh, future dearbhaidh, verbal noun dearbhadh, past participle dearbhte)

dhearbh (past)
dearbhaidh (future)
dearbhadh (noun-from-verb)
dearbhte (participle past)
dearbh
dhearbh

From Old Irish derb (“sure, certain, fixed, determinate”).


robh

Cha robh an t-uisge blàth.


robh

An robh thu toilichte?


bheil

From Old Irish fil. Cognate with Irish bhfuil and Manx vel.


breab

head

breab (past bhreab, future breabaidh, verbal noun breabadh, past participle breabte)

bhreab (past)
breabaidh (future)
breabadh (noun-from-verb)
breabte (participle past)

From Middle Irish prep (“a bounce, start”).


sèimhich

sèimhich (past shèimhich, future sèimhichidh, verbal noun sèimheachadh, past participle sèimhichte)

shèimhich (past)
sèimhichidh (future)
sèimheachadh (noun-from-verb)
sèimhichte (participle past)

From Old Irish séimigidir (“thins, attenuates, lessens, reduces; smooths, softens”), from séim (“slender, thin, narrow, slight; smooth”).


lorg

head

lorg (past lorg, future lorgaidh, verbal noun lorg or lorgadh, past participle lorgte)

lorg (past)
lorgaidh (future)
lorg (noun-from-verb)
lorgadh (noun-from-verb)
lorgte (participle past)

From Old Irish lorg (“track, trace”). The verb is derived from the noun.


cruinnich

cruinnich (past chruinnich, future cruinnichidh, verbal noun cruinneachadh, past participle cruinnichte)

chruinnich (past)
cruinnichidh (future)
cruinneachadh (noun-from-verb)
cruinnichte (participle past)


blais

blais (past bhlais, future blaisidh, verbal noun blasad or blasadh, past participle blaiste)

bhlais (past)
blaisidh (future)
blasad (noun-from-verb)
blasadh (noun-from-verb)
blaiste (participle past)


seun

seun (past sheun, future seunaidh, verbal noun seunad, past participle seunte)

sheun (past)
seunaidh (future)
seunad (noun-from-verb)
seunte (participle past)
seun
sheun
after "an"
t-seun

According to MacBain, likely derived from the same source as Etymology 1.


rinn

From Old Irish do·rigni, deuterotonic form of the perfect tense of do·gní.


gleus

gleus (past ghleus, future gleusaidh, verbal noun gleusadh, past participle gleuste)

ghleus (past)
gleusaidh (future)
gleusadh (noun-from-verb)
gleuste (participle past)
gleus
ghleus

From Old Irish glésaid (“to adjust”), from glés, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *gleiwos (“shining, clear”).


bocsaig

head

bocsaig (past bhocsaig, future bocsaigidh, verbal noun bocsaigeadh, past participle bocsaigte)

bhocsaig (past)
bocsaigidh (future)
bocsaigeadh (noun-from-verb)
bocsaigte (participle past)


taobh

taobh (past thaobh, future taobhaidh, verbal noun taobhadh, past participle taobhte)

thaobh (past)
taobhaidh (future)
taobhadh (noun-from-verb)
taobhte (participle past)
taobh
thaobh

Ross-shire, Sutherland, East Perthshire, Mid Argyll


slànaich

slànaich (past shlànaich, future slànaichidh, verbal noun slànachadh, past participle slànaichte)

shlànaich (past)
slànaichidh (future)
slànachadh (noun-from-verb)
slànaichte (participle past)
slànaich
shlànaich
after "an"
t-slànaich

Inherited from Old Irish slánaigidir (“makes whole, heals; saves”), equivalent to slàn + -ich.


plosg

head

plosg (past phlosg, future plosgaidh, verbal noun plosgadh or plosgail or plosgartaich, past participle plosgte)

phlosg (past)
plosgaidh (future)
plosgadh (noun-from-verb)
plosgail (noun-from-verb)
plosgartaich (noun-from-verb)
plosgte (participle past)


seachainn

seachainn (past sheachainn, future seachainnidh, verbal noun seachnadh, past participle seachainnte)

sheachainn (past)
seachainnidh (future)
seachnadh (noun-from-verb)
seachainnte (participle past)


sgàin

sgàin (past sgàin, future sgàinidh, verbal noun sgàineadh, past participle sgàinte)

sgàin (past)
sgàinidh (future)
sgàineadh (noun-from-verb)
sgàinte (participle past)


thugainn

thugainn (imperative, plural thugainnibh)

thugainnibh (plural)
tiugainn (alternative)

come along, let's go (second person singular)


lagaich

lagaich (past lagaich, future lagaichidh, verbal noun lagachadh, past participle lagaichte)

lagaich (past)
lagaichidh (future)
lagachadh (noun-from-verb)
lagaichte (participle past)


bagair

bagair (past bhagair, future bagairidh, verbal noun bagairt or bagradh, past participle bagairte)

bhagair (past)
bagairidh (future)
bagairt (noun-from-verb)
bagradh (noun-from-verb)
bagairte (participle past)
bagair
bhagair

From Old Irish bacraid (“threatens, speaks threateningly”), from bacar (“threat, act of threatening”).

inh

An do bhagair e ort?


stoirmich

head

stoirmich (past stoirmich, future stoirmichidh, verbal noun stoirmeachadh, past participle stoirmichte)

stoirmich (past)
stoirmichidh (future)
stoirmeachadh (noun-from-verb)
stoirmichte (participle past)


beuc

beuc (past bheuc, future beucaidh, verbal noun beucadh, past participle beucte)

bheuc (past)
beucaidh (future)
beucadh (noun-from-verb)
beucte (participle past)


sloisir

sloisir (past shloisir, future sloisridh, verbal noun sloisreadh, past participle sloisirte)

shloisir (past)
sloisridh (future)
sloisreadh (noun-from-verb)
sloisirte (participle past)

dash, beat against something (waves, etc.)


is urrainn do

's urrainn do
's urrainn do#Scottish_Gaelic


an urrainn do

An urrainn do Phòl seinn?


chan urrainn do

Chan urrainn dhi Beurla a bhruidinn.


b' urrainn do

B' urrainn dhomh duais a choisinn.


aonaich

aonaich (past dh'aonaich, future aonaichidh, verbal noun aonachadh, past participle aonaichte)

dh'aonaich (past)
aonaichidh (future)
aonachadh (noun-from-verb)
aonaichte (participle past)


measgaich

measgaich (past mheasgaich, future measgaichidh, verbal noun measgachadh, past participle measgaichte)

mheasgaich (past)
measgaichidh (future)
measgachadh (noun-from-verb)
measgaichte (participle past)
measgaich
mheasgaich

From Middle Irish mescaigid (“intoxicate; bewilders”), from Old Irish mescaid (“mix up”), from mesc (“drunk, intoxicated”).


stòr

head

stòr (past stòr, future stòraidh, verbal noun stòradh, past participle stòrte)

stòr (past)
stòraidh (future)
stòradh (noun-from-verb)
stòrte (participle past)


gur e

Tha e ag ràdh gur e dotair a tha innte.


smoc

smoc (past smoc, future smocaidh, verbal noun smocadh, past participle smocte)

smoc (past)
smocaidh (future)
smocadh (noun-from-verb)
smocte (participle past)


uillnich

uillnich (past dh'uillnich, future uillnichidh, verbal noun uillneachadh, past participle uillnichte)

dh'uillnich (past)
uillnichidh (future)
uillneachadh (noun-from-verb)
uillnichte (participle past)


co-aonaich

co-aonaich (past cho-aonaich, future co-aonaichidh, verbal noun co-aonachadh, past participle co-aonaichte)

cho-aonaich (past)
co-aonaichidh (future)
co-aonachadh (noun-from-verb)
co-aonaichte (participle past)


geàrr

geàrr (stem)
gearradh (noun-from-verb)
geàrrte (participle past)
gheàrr mi (first-person independent past singular)
gheàrr thu (independent past second-person singular)
gheàrr e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
gheàrr sinn (first-person independent past plural)
gheàrr sibh (independent past plural second-person)
gheàrr iad (independent past plural third-person)
gheàrreadh (impersonal independent past)
geàrridh mi (first-person future independent singular)
geàrridh tu (future independent second-person singular)
geàrridh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
geàrridh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
geàrridh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
geàrridh iad (future independent plural third-person)
geàrreargeàrrtear (future impersonal independent)
gheàrrinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
gheàrreadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
gheàrreadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
gheàrreamaidgheàrreadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
gheàrreadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
gheàrreadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do gheàrr mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do gheàrr thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do gheàrr e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do gheàrr sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do gheàrr sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do gheàrr iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do gheàrreadh (impersonal negative past)
cha gheàrr mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha gheàrr thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha gheàrr e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha gheàrr sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha gheàrr sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha gheàrr iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha gheàrrearcha gheàrrtear (future impersonal negative)
cha gheàrrinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha gheàrreadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha gheàrreadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha gheàrreamaidcha gheàrreadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha gheàrreadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha gheàrreadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do gheàrr mi? (first-person past singular)
an do gheàrr thu? (past second-person singular)
an do gheàrr e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do gheàrr sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do gheàrr sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do gheàrr iad? (past plural third-person)
an do gheàrreadh? (impersonal past)
an geàrr mi? (first-person future singular)
an geàrr thu? (future second-person singular)
an geàrr e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an geàrr sinn? (first-person future plural)
an geàrr sibh? (future plural second-person)
an geàrr iad? (future plural third-person)
an geàrrear?an geàrrtear? (future impersonal)
an geàrrinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an geàrreadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an geàrreadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an geàrreamaid?an geàrreadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an geàrreadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an geàrreadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do gheàrr mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do gheàrr thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do gheàrr e (past singular)
nach do gheàrr sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do gheàrr sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do gheàrr iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do gheàrreadh? (impersonal past)
nach geàrr mi? (first-person future singular)
nach geàrr thu? (future second-person singular)
nach geàrr e (future singular)
nach geàrr sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach geàrr sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach geàrr iad? (future plural third-person)
nach geàrrear?nach geàrrtear? (future impersonal)
nach geàrrinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach geàrreadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach geàrreadh e (conditional singular)
nach geàrreamaid?nach geàrreadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach geàrreadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach geàrreadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
gheàrreas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma gheàrreas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
gheàrreas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma gheàrreas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
gheàrreas e (affirmative singular)
ma gheàrreas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
gheàrreas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma gheàrreas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
gheàrreas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma gheàrreas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
gheàrreas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma gheàrreas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
gheàrrear (affirmative impersonal)
ma gheàrrear (affirmative impersonal)
geàrr mi (first-person negative singular)
mur geàrr mi (first-person negative singular)
geàrr thu (negative second-person singular)
mur geàrr thu (negative second-person singular)
geàrr e (negative singular)
mur geàrr e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
geàrr sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur geàrr sinn (first-person negative plural)
geàrr sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur geàrr sibh (negative plural second-person)
geàrr iad (negative plural third-person)
mur geàrr iad (negative plural third-person)
geàrrear geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
geàrrearmur geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
murr geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
geàrream (first-person imperative singular)
geàrr (imperative second-person singular)
geàrreadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
geàrreamaid (first-person imperative plural)
geàrribh (imperative plural second-person)
geàrreadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
geàrreargeàrrtear (imperative impersonal)

From Middle Irish gerraid. Cognates include Irish gearr and Manx giar.


feamainn

feamainn (past dh'fheamainn, future feamainnidh, verbal noun feamnadh, past participle feamainnte)

dh'fheamainn (past)
feamainnidh (future)
feamnadh (noun-from-verb)
feamainnte (participle past)
feamainn
fheamainn

From Middle Irish femain, femmain (“(edible) seaweed”), from Proto-Celtic *wimmonā, related to Old Breton goumon (late Proto-Brythonic *gwɨmon (“seaweed”)), whence French goémon.

(agriculture) manure, fertilise (with seaweed)


torraich

torraich (past thorraich, future torraichidh, verbal noun torrachadh, past participle torraichte)

thorraich (past)
torraichidh (future)
torrachadh (noun-from-verb)
torraichte (participle past)
toraich (alternative)

A verbalization of the adjective torrach.


fàillig

fàillig (past dh'fhàillig, future fàilligidh, verbal noun fàilligeadh, past participle fàilligte)

dh'fhàillig (past)
fàilligidh (future)
fàilligeadh (noun-from-verb)
fàilligte (participle past)
fàillinnich (alternative)
fàillnich (alternative)


figh

figh (past dh'fhigh, future fighidh, verbal noun fighe or figheadh, past participle fighte)

dh'fhigh (past)
fighidh (future)
fighe (noun-from-verb)
figheadh (noun-from-verb)
fighte (participle past)
figh
fhigh
bhfigh

From Old Irish figid (“weaves, plaits, intertwines”, verb), from Proto-Celtic *wegyeti (“to weave, compose”), from Proto-Indo-European *weg- (“to spin, weave”).


crom

head

crom (past chrom, future cromaidh, verbal noun cromadh, past participle cromte)

chrom (past)
cromaidh (future)
cromadh (noun-from-verb)
cromte (participle past)

From Middle Irish cromm, from Old Irish cromb (“bent, stooped”), from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. The verb is from Old Irish crommaid (“to bend down, stoop”), from the adjective.


comhairlich

head

comhairlich (past chomhairlich, future comhairlichidh, verbal noun comhairleachadh, past participle comhairlichte)

chomhairlich (past)
comhairlichidh (future)
comhairleachadh (noun-from-verb)
comhairlichte (participle past)


thoir comhairle air

thoir comhairle do
thoir comhairle do#Scottish_Gaelic


tiugainn

tiugainn (imperative, plural tiugainnibh)

tiugainnibh (plural)
thugainn (alternative)


daor

From Old Irish doír, dóer (“servile, unfree”).


co-aontaich

co-aontaich (past cho-aontaich, future co-aontaichidh, verbal noun co-aontachadh, past participle co-aontaichte)

cho-aontaich (past)
co-aontaichidh (future)
co-aontachadh (noun-from-verb)
co-aontaichte (participle past)


aontaich

aontaich (past dh'aontaich, future aontaichidh, verbal noun aontachadh, past participle aontaichte)

dh'aontaich (past)
aontaichidh (future)
aontachadh (noun-from-verb)
aontaichte (participle past)

From Middle Irish óentaigid (“unites, joins with, consorts with; consents, agrees; unites, makes one; concedes, grants; consents to, accepts”) (compare Irish aontaigh), from Old Irish óentach (“united, agreed”), from óen (“one”).


freagair a chèile

Chan eil an dà rud a’ freagairt a chèile.

The two facts don’t agree with each other.


còrd ri

Cha robh sin a' còrdadh rium.

Chan eil fìon a' còrdadh rithe.

A bheil i a' còrdadh riut?

Does she agree with you, i.e. Do you like her?


còrd

head

còrd (past chòrd, future còrdaidh, verbal noun còrdadh, past participle còrdte)

chòrd (past)
còrdaidh (future)
còrdadh (noun-from-verb)
còrdte (participle past)

From obsolete English cord, aphetic variant of accord (“be in agreement”).


thoir ionnsaigh

Thoir iad ionnsaigh oirnn.


sealg

sealg (past shealg, future sealgaidh, verbal noun sealg, past participle sealgte)

shealg (past)
sealgaidh (future)
sealg (noun-from-verb)
sealgte (participle past)


lìon

lìon (past lìon, future lìonaidh, verbal noun lìonadh, past participle lìonte)

lìon (past)
lìonaidh (future)
lìonadh (noun-from-verb)
lìonte (participle past)

From Old Irish línaid, from lín (“full number, complement”).

Tha an tìde-mhara a’ lìonadh.

Nuair a lìonas an tìde-mhara a-nìos gum mheadhan, feumaidh sinn falbh.

When the tide rises [lit. "shall rise”] up to my waist, we must leave


cnag

cnag (past chnag, future cnagaidh, verbal noun cnagadh, past participle cnagte)

chnag (past)
cnagaidh (future)
cnagadh (noun-from-verb)
cnagte (participle past)

From Middle Irish *cnagaid, from Old English cnocian and/or Old Norse knoka, both from Proto-Germanic *knukōną.


cliog

cliog (past chliog, future cliogaidh, verbal noun cliogadh, past participle cliogte)

chliog (past)
cliogaidh (future)
cliogadh (noun-from-verb)
cliogte (participle past)


priob

priob (past phriob, future priobaidh, verbal noun priobadh, past participle priobte)

phriob (past)
priobaidh (future)
priobadh (noun-from-verb)
priobte (participle past)


caog

caog (past chaog, future caogaidh, verbal noun caogadh, past participle caogte)

chaog (past)
caogaidh (future)
caogadh (noun-from-verb)
caogte (participle past)


ceumnaich

ceumnaich (past cheumnaich, future ceumnaichidh, verbal noun ceumnachadh, past participle ceumnaichte)

cheumnaich (past)
ceumnaichidh (future)
ceumnachadh (noun-from-verb)
ceumnaichte (participle past)


fannaich

fannaich (past dh'fhannaich, future fannaichidh, verbal noun fannachadh, past participle te)

dh'fhannaich (past)
fannaichidh (future)
fannachadh (noun-from-verb)
te (participle past)

weaken (make or become weak, feeble, faint)


drùidh

drùidh (past dhrùidh, future drùidhidh, verbal noun drùdhadh)

dhrùidh (past)
drùidhidh (future)
drùdhadh (noun-from-verb)

Bha thu a' drùdhadh air Seumas.


fàisnich

fàisnich (past dh'fhàisnich, future fàisnichidh, verbal noun fàisneachadh, past participle fàisnichte)

dh'fhàisnich (past)
fàisnichidh (future)
fàisneachadh (noun-from-verb)
fàisnichte (participle past)


neulaich

neulaich (past neulaich, future neulaichidh, verbal noun neulachadh, past participle te)

neulaich (past)
neulaichidh (future)
neulachadh (noun-from-verb)
te (participle past)


dèan coimeas air

Dèan coimeas air an fhacal "beag".


thoir comas do

Tha cànanan a' toirt comais do na daoine conaltradh a dhèanamh.


thoir cothrom do

Bheir sin cothrom dhut pàirt a ghabhail cuideachd.

That will enable you to take part as well.


spàrr

spàrr (past spàrr, future sparraidh, verbal noun sparradh, past participle sparrte)

spàrr (past)
sparraidh (future)
sparradh (noun-from-verb)
sparrte (participle past)

Originally a noun meaning "beam, roost," from Old Norse sparri, from Proto-Germanic *sparrô (“wooden beam”).


bàth

bàth (past bhàth, future bàthaidh, verbal noun bàthadh, past participle bàthte)

bhàth (past)
bàthaidh (future)
bàthadh (noun-from-verb)
bàthte (participle past)

From Old Irish báidid, from Proto-Celtic *bādīti.


iadh

iadh (past dh'iadh, future iadhaidh, verbal noun iadhadh, past participle iadhte)

dh'iadh (past)
iadhaidh (future)
iadhadh (noun-from-verb)
iadhte (participle past)
iath (alternative)

From Middle Irish íadaid, from Old Irish íadaid (“to close”), from Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti, composed of *eɸi- + *dāti (“to give”). Cognate to Irish iaigh.


iath

iath (past dh'iath, future iathaidh, verbal noun iathadh, past participle iadhte)

dh'iath (past)
iathaidh (future)
iathadh (noun-from-verb)
iadhte (participle past)


atharraich

atharraich (past dh'atharraich, future atharraichidh, verbal noun atharrachadh, past participle atharraichte)

dh'atharraich (past)
atharraichidh (future)
atharrachadh (noun-from-verb)
atharraichte (participle past)

From Middle Irish aithrigid (“to change, alter, move”), from Old Irish ad·eirrig (“to repeat, reiterate; change”), from ath- + ar- + Proto-Celtic *regeti (whence also Old Irish at·reig, Scottish Gaelic èirich), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”). Cognate with Irish athraigh.


cladhaich

head

cladhaich (past cladhaich, future cladhaichidh, verbal noun cladhach or cladhachadh, past participle cladhaichte)

cladhaich (past)
cladhaichidh (future)
cladhach (noun-from-verb)
cladhachadh (noun-from-verb)
cladhaichte (participle past)


cuir ro

Chuir mi romham an dùthaich fhàgail.


suidhich air

'S e an neach-cathair a shuidhich air an gnothach sin.


suidhich

suidhich (past shuidhich, future suidhichidh, verbal noun suidheachadh, past participle suidhichte)

shuidhich (past)
suidhichidh (future)
suidheachadh (noun-from-verb)
suidhichte (participle past)
suidhich (stem)
suidheachadh (noun-from-verb)
suidhichte (participle past)
shuidhich mi (first-person independent past singular)
shuidhich thu (independent past second-person singular)
shuidhich e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
shuidhich sinn (first-person independent past plural)
shuidhich sibh (independent past plural second-person)
shuidhich iad (independent past plural third-person)
shuidhicheadh (impersonal independent past)
suidhichidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
suidhichidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
suidhichidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
suidhichidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
suidhichidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
suidhichidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
suidhichearsuidhichtear (future impersonal independent)
shuidhichinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
shuidhicheadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
shuidhicheadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
shuidhicheamaidshuidhicheadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
shuidhicheadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
shuidhicheadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do shuidhich mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do shuidhich thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do shuidhich e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do shuidhich sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do shuidhich sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do shuidhich iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do shuidhicheadh (impersonal negative past)
cha shuidhich mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha shuidhich thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha shuidhich e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha shuidhich sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha shuidhich sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha shuidhich iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha shuidhichearcha shuidhichtear (future impersonal negative)
cha shuidhichinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha shuidhicheadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha shuidhicheadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha shuidhicheadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha shuidhicheadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do shuidhich mi? (first-person past singular)
an do shuidhich thu? (past second-person singular)
an do shuidhich e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do shuidhich sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do shuidhich sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do shuidhich iad? (past plural third-person)
an do shuidhicheadh? (impersonal past)
an suidhich mi? (first-person future singular)
an suidhich thu? (future second-person singular)
an suidhich e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an suidhich sinn? (first-person future plural)
an suidhich sibh? (future plural second-person)
an suidhich iad? (future plural third-person)
an suidhichear?an suidhichtear? (future impersonal)
an suidhichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an suidhicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an suidhicheadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an suidhicheamaid?an suidhicheadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an suidhicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an suidhicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do shuidhich mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do shuidhich thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do shuidhich e (past singular)
nach do shuidhich sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do shuidhich sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do shuidhich iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do shuidhicheadh? (impersonal past)
nach suidhich mi? (first-person future singular)
nach suidhich thu? (future second-person singular)
nach suidhich e (future singular)
nach suidhich sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach suidhich sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach suidhich iad? (future plural third-person)
nach suidhichear?nach suidhichtear? (future impersonal)
nach suidhichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach suidhicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach suidhicheadh e (conditional singular)
nach suidhicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach suidhicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
shuidhicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma shuidhicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
shuidhicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma shuidhicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
shuidhicheas e (affirmative singular)
ma shuidhicheas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
shuidhicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma shuidhicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
shuidhicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma shuidhicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
shuidhicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma shuidhicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
shuidhichear (affirmative impersonal)
ma shuidhichear (affirmative impersonal)
suidhich mi (first-person negative singular)
mur suidhich mi (first-person negative singular)
suidhich thu (negative second-person singular)
mur suidhich thu (negative second-person singular)
suidhich e (negative singular)
mur suidhich e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
suidhich sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur suidhich sinn (first-person negative plural)
suidhich sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur suidhich sibh (negative plural second-person)
suidhich iad (negative plural third-person)
mur suidhich iad (negative plural third-person)
suidhichear suidhichtear (impersonal negative)
suidhichearmur suidhichtear (impersonal negative)
murr suidhichtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur suidhichtear (impersonal negative)
suidhicheam (first-person imperative singular)
suidhich (imperative second-person singular)
suidhicheadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
suidhicheamaid (first-person imperative plural)
suidhichibh (imperative plural second-person)
suidhicheadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
suidhichearsuidhichtear (imperative impersonal)


cuir an t-sneachda

Tha e a' cur an t-sneachda mu thràth.


sponsairich

sponsairich (past sponsairich, future sponsairichidh, verbal noun sponsaradh, past participle sponsairichte)

sponsairich (past)
sponsairichidh (future)
sponsaradh (noun-from-verb)
sponsairichte (participle past)


peacaich

peacaich (past pheacaich, future peacaichidh, verbal noun peacachadh, past participle peacaichte)

pheacaich (past)
peacaichidh (future)
peacachadh (noun-from-verb)
peacaichte (participle past)


ceannsaich

ceannsaich (past cheannsaich, future ceannsaichidh, verbal noun ceannsachadh, past participle ceannsaichte)

cheannsaich (past)
ceannsaichidh (future)
ceannsachadh (noun-from-verb)
ceannsaichte (participle past)

quell, master, control, repress (people, emotions etc)


mùch

mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte)

mhùch (past)
mùchaidh (future)
mùchadh (noun-from-verb)
mùchte (participle past)
mùch
mhùch

From Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”), from múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”).


callaich

head

callaich (past challaich, future callaichidh, verbal noun callachadh, past participle callaichte)

challaich (past)
callaichidh (future)
callachadh (noun-from-verb)
callaichte (participle past)


sealbhaich

sealbhaich (past shealbhaich, future sealbhaichidh, verbal noun sealbhachadh, past participle sealbhaichte)

shealbhaich (past)
sealbhaichidh (future)
sealbhachadh (noun-from-verb)
sealbhaichte (participle past)
seilbhich (alternative)


sgar

sgar (past sgar, future sgaraidh, verbal noun sgaradh, past participle sgarte)

sgar (past)
sgaraidh (future)
sgaradh (noun-from-verb)
sgarte (participle past)


coinnich

coinnich (past choinnich, future coinnichidh, verbal noun coinneachadh, past participle coinnichte)

choinnich (past)
coinnichidh (future)
coinneachadh (noun-from-verb)
coinnichte (participle past)


buin

buin (past bhuin, future buinidh, verbal noun buntainn, past participle buinte)

bhuin (past)
buinidh (future)
buntainn (noun-from-verb)
buinte (participle past)


slac

slac (past shlac, future slacaidh, verbal noun slacadh, past participle slacte)

shlac (past)
slacaidh (future)
slacadh (noun-from-verb)
slacte (participle past)

From Old Irish slag, from Proto-Celtic *slegô, from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, strike, throw”).


mìnich

head

mìnich (past mhìnich, future mìnichidh, verbal noun mìneachadh, past participle mìnichte)

mhìnich (past)
mìnichidh (future)
mìneachadh (noun-from-verb)
mìnichte (participle past)

mìn (“soft, smooth, level, mild, pleasant; reduced to powder, pulverized, ground”) + -ich


notaich

head

notaich (past notaich, future notaichidh, verbal noun notachadh, past participle notaichte)

notaich (past)
notaichidh (future)
notachadh (noun-from-verb)
notaichte (participle past)


beadraich

beadraich (past bheadraich, future beadraichidh, verbal noun beadradh, past participle beadraichte)

bheadraich (past)
beadraichidh (future)
beadradh (noun-from-verb)
beadraichte (participle past)


rach air fàrsan

Théid sinn air fàrsan!


gearain

gearain (past ghearain, future gearainidh, verbal noun gearan, past participle gearainte)

ghearain (past)
gearainidh (future)
gearan (noun-from-verb)
gearainte (participle past)

From Old Irish geránaid (“complains of, accuses; complains, laments”), from gerán (“complaint, wailing, accusation”).

inh

Ghearain mi ris a' mhanaidsear air a' bhiadh.

I complained to the manager about the meal.


fuaimnich

head

fuaimnich (past dh'fhuaimnich, future fuaimnnichidh, verbal noun fuaimneachadh, past participle fuaimnichte)

dh'fhuaimnich (past)
fuaimnnichidh (future)
fuaimneachadh (noun-from-verb)
fuaimnichte (participle past)
fuaimnich (stem)
fuaimneachadh (noun-from-verb)
fuaimnichte (participle past)
dh'fhuaimnich mi (first-person independent past singular)
dh'fhuaimnich thu (independent past second-person singular)
dh'fhuaimnich e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
dh'fhuaimnich sinn (first-person independent past plural)
dh'fhuaimnich sibh (independent past plural second-person)
dh'fhuaimnich iad (independent past plural third-person)
dh'fhuaimnicheadh (impersonal independent past)
fuaimnichidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
fuaimnichidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
fuaimnichidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
fuaimnichidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
fuaimnichidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
fuaimnichidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
fuaimnichearfuaimnichtear (future impersonal independent)
dh'fhuaimnichinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
dh'fhuaimnicheadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
dh'fhuaimnicheadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
dh'fhuaimnicheadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
dh'fhuaimnicheadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do dh'fhuaimnich mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do dh'fhuaimnich thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do dh'fhuaimnich e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do dh'fhuaimnich sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do dh'fhuaimnich sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do dh'fhuaimnich iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do dh'fhuaimnicheadh (impersonal negative past)
chan fhuaimnich mi (first-person future negative singular)
chan fhuaimnich thu (future negative second-person singular)
chan fhuaimnich e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
chan fhuaimnich sinn (first-person future negative plural)
chan fhuaimnich sibh (future negative plural second-person)
chan fhuaimnich iad (future negative plural third-person)
chan fhuaimnichearchan fhuaimnichtear (future impersonal negative)
chan fhuaimnichinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
chan fhuaimnicheadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
chan fhuaimnicheadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
chan fhuaimnicheadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
chan fhuaimnicheadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do dh'fhuaimnich mi? (first-person past singular)
an do dh'fhuaimnich thu? (past second-person singular)
an do dh'fhuaimnich e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do dh'fhuaimnich sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do dh'fhuaimnich sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do dh'fhuaimnich iad? (past plural third-person)
an do dh'fhuaimnicheadh? (impersonal past)
am fuaimnich mi? (first-person future singular)
am fuaimnich thu? (future second-person singular)
am fuaimnich e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
am fuaimnich sinn? (first-person future plural)
am fuaimnich sibh? (future plural second-person)
am fuaimnich iad? (future plural third-person)
am fuaimnichear?am fuaimnichtear? (future impersonal)
am fuaimnichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
am fuaimnicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
am fuaimnicheadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
am fuaimnicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
am fuaimnicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do dh'fhuaimnich mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do dh'fhuaimnich thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do dh'fhuaimnich e (past singular)
nach do dh'fhuaimnich sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do dh'fhuaimnich sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do dh'fhuaimnich iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do dh'fhuaimnicheadh? (impersonal past)
nach fuaimnich mi? (first-person future singular)
nach fuaimnich thu? (future second-person singular)
nach fuaimnich e (future singular)
nach fuaimnich sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach fuaimnich sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach fuaimnich iad? (future plural third-person)
nach fuaimnichear?nach fuaimnichtear? (future impersonal)
nach fuaimnichinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach fuaimnicheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach fuaimnicheadh e (conditional singular)
nach fuaimnicheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach fuaimnicheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
dh'fhuaimnicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma dh'fhuaimnicheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
dh'fhuaimnicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma dh'fhuaimnicheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
dh'fhuaimnicheas e (affirmative singular)
ma dh'fhuaimnicheas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
dh'fhuaimnicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma dh'fhuaimnicheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
dh'fhuaimnicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma dh'fhuaimnicheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
dh'fhuaimnicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma dh'fhuaimnicheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
dh'fhuaimnichear (affirmative impersonal)
ma dh'fhuaimnichear (affirmative impersonal)
fuaimnich mi (first-person negative singular)
mur fuaimnich mi (first-person negative singular)
fuaimnich thu (negative second-person singular)
mur fuaimnich thu (negative second-person singular)
fuaimnich e (negative singular)
mur fuaimnich e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
fuaimnich sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur fuaimnich sinn (first-person negative plural)
fuaimnich sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur fuaimnich sibh (negative plural second-person)
fuaimnich iad (negative plural third-person)
mur fuaimnich iad (negative plural third-person)
fuaimnichear fuaimnichtear (impersonal negative)
fuaimnichearmur fuaimnichtear (impersonal negative)
murr fuaimnichtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur fuaimnichtear (impersonal negative)
fuaimnicheam (first-person imperative singular)
fuaimnich (imperative second-person singular)
fuaimnicheadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
fuaimnicheamaid (first-person imperative plural)
fuaimnichibh (imperative plural second-person)
fuaimnicheadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
fuaimnichearfuaimnichtear (imperative impersonal)

From Middle Irish *fúaimnigid. By surface analysis, fuaim + -nich. Cognate with Irish fuaimnigh.


sàbhail

sàbhail (past shàbhail, future sàbhailidh, verbal noun sàbhaladh, past participle sàbhailte)

shàbhail (past)
sàbhailidh (future)
sàbhaladh (noun-from-verb)
sàbhailte (participle past)
sàbhail
shàbhail
after "an"
t-sàbhail

From Middle English saven, sauven (from Old French sauver, from Late Latin salvō) + -ail. Compare Irish sábháil.


foillsich

foillsich (past dh'fhoillsich, future follsichidh, verbal noun foillseachadh, past participle foillsichte)

dh'fhoillsich (past)
follsichidh (future)
foillseachadh (noun-from-verb)
foillsichte (participle past)

Inherited from Middle Irish foillsigid, from Old Irish foilsigidir.


nochd

nochd (past nochd, future nochdaidh, verbal noun nochdadh, past participle nochdte)

nochd (past)
nochdaidh (future)
nochdadh (noun-from-verb)
nochdte (participle past)

From Old Irish nocht (“naked, bare, uncovered”), from Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”).


daingnich

head

daingnich (past dhaingnich, future daingnichidh, verbal noun daingneachadh, past participle daingnichte)

dhaingnich (past)
daingnichidh (future)
daingneachadh (noun-from-verb)
daingnichte (participle past)

daingeann (“strong, firm, fortified”) + -ich

suffix

fortify, strengthen, consolidate (structure, building etc)


fògair

head

fògair (past dh'fhògair, future fògairidh, verbal noun fògradh or fògairt, past participle fògairte)

dh'fhògair (past)
fògairidh (future)
fògradh (noun-from-verb)
fògairt (noun-from-verb)
fògairte (participle past)


leig mu sgaoil e

let the cat out of the bag
let the cat out of the bag


trobhad

trobhad (imperative, plural trobhadaibh or troibhibh)

Trobhad, mo ghràidh!

come here! come hither! (second person singular)

Trobhad còmhla rinn, ma-thà!


trobhadaibh

trobhadaibh (imperative, singular trobhad)

Trobhadaibh dhachaigh, a chlann!

come here! (second person plural or formal singular)

Trobhadaibh dhan chèilidh!

come along! (second person plural or formal singular)


corraich

corraich (past chorraich, future corraichidh, verbal noun corrachadh, past participle corraichte)

chorraich (past)
corraichidh (future)
corrachadh (noun-from-verb)
corraichte (participle past)


crudhaich

crudhaich (past chrudhaich, future crudhaichidh, verbal noun crudhachadh, past participle crudhaichte)

chrudhaich (past)
crudhaichidh (future)
crudhachadh (noun-from-verb)
crudhaichte (participle past)


geall

geall (past gheall, future geallaidh, verbal noun gealltainn or gealladh, past participle geallte)

gheall (past)
geallaidh (future)
gealltainn (noun-from-verb)
gealladh (noun-from-verb)
geallte (participle past)
geall (stem)
gealladh (noun-from-verb)
gealltainn (noun-from-verb)
geallte (participle past)
gheall mi (first-person independent past singular)
gheall thu (independent past second-person singular)
gheall e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
gheall sinn (first-person independent past plural)
gheall sibh (independent past plural second-person)
gheall iad (independent past plural third-person)
ghealladh (impersonal independent past)
geallaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
geallaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
geallaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
geallaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
geallaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
geallaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
geallargealltar (future impersonal independent)
gheallainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
ghealladh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
ghealladh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
gheallamaidghealladh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
ghealladh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
ghealladh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do gheall mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do gheall thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do gheall e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do gheall sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do gheall sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do gheall iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do ghealladh (impersonal negative past)
cha gheall mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha gheall thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha gheall e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha gheall sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha gheall sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha gheall iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha gheallarcha ghealltar (future impersonal negative)
cha gheallainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha ghealladh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha ghealladh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha gheallamaidcha ghealladh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha ghealladh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha ghealladh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do gheall mi? (first-person past singular)
an do gheall thu? (past second-person singular)
an do gheall e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do gheall sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do gheall sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do gheall iad? (past plural third-person)
an do ghealladh? (impersonal past)
an geall mi? (first-person future singular)
an geall thu? (future second-person singular)
an geall e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an geall sinn? (first-person future plural)
an geall sibh? (future plural second-person)
an geall iad? (future plural third-person)
an geallar?an gealltar? (future impersonal)
an geallainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an gealladh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an gealladh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an geallamaid?an gealladh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an gealladh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an gealladh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do gheall mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do gheall thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do gheall e (past singular)
nach do gheall sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do gheall sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do gheall iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do ghealladh? (impersonal past)
nach geall mi? (first-person future singular)
nach geall thu? (future second-person singular)
nach geall e (future singular)
nach geall sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach geall sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach geall iad? (future plural third-person)
nach geallar?nach gealltar? (future impersonal)
nach geallainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach gealladh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach gealladh e (conditional singular)
nach geallamaid?nach gealladh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach gealladh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach gealladh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
gheallas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma gheallas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
gheallas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma gheallas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
gheallas e (affirmative singular)
ma gheallas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
gheallas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma gheallas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
gheallas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma gheallas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
gheallas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma gheallas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
gheallar (affirmative impersonal)
ma gheallar (affirmative impersonal)
geall mi (first-person negative singular)
mur geall mi (first-person negative singular)
geall thu (negative second-person singular)
mur geall thu (negative second-person singular)
geall e (negative singular)
mur geall e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
geall sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur geall sinn (first-person negative plural)
geall sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur geall sibh (negative plural second-person)
geall iad (negative plural third-person)
mur geall iad (negative plural third-person)
geallar gealltar (impersonal negative)
geallarmur gealltar (impersonal negative)
murr gealltar (impersonal negative)
murrmur gealltar (impersonal negative)
geallam (first-person imperative singular)
geall (imperative second-person singular)
gealladh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
geallamaid (first-person imperative plural)
geallaibh (imperative plural second-person)
gealladh iad (imperative plural third-person)
geallargealltar (imperative impersonal)
geall
gheall

From Old Irish gellaid (“pledges oneself, vows, promises; pledges, wagers; gives in pledge; testifies”), from gell (“pledge, surety; stake, wager”).


steall

head

steall (past steall, future steallaidh, verbal noun stealladh, past participle steallte)

steall (past)
steallaidh (future)
stealladh (noun-from-verb)
steallte (participle past)


pòsta

/ˈpʰɔːs̪t̪ə/


breislich

breislich (past bhreislich, future breislichidh, verbal noun breisleachadh, past participle breislichte)

bhreislich (past)
breislichidh (future)
breisleachadh (noun-from-verb)
breislichte (participle past)


malairtich

malairtich (past mhalairtich, future malairtichidh, verbal noun malairteachadh, past participle malairtichte)

mhalairtich (past)
malairtichidh (future)
malairteachadh (noun-from-verb)
malairtichte (participle past)

From Middle Irish malartaigid (“changes; exchanges”), from Old Irish malartaigid (“ruins, destroys”).


cuir teagamh

Chuir e teagamh anns na h-sgeulachdan sin.

Chuir i teagamh ann, ge-tà.


stèidhich

head

stèidhich (past stèidhich, future stèidhichidh, verbal noun stèidheachadh, past participle stèidhichte)

stèidhich (past)
stèidhichidh (future)
stèidheachadh (noun-from-verb)
stèidhichte (participle past)
stèidhich

Tha reachdas na croitearachd stèidhichte mu thràth.

Crofting legislation is already in place.

stèidhich co-bhanntachd

stèidhich ro-shampall


stèidhichte

stéidhichte (alternative)
stéighichte (alternative)


àireamh

àireamh (past dh'àireamh, verbal noun àireamh)

dh'àireamh (past)
àireamh (noun-from-verb)
àireamh
n-àireamh
h-àireamh
t-àireamh

From Old Irish áirem (compare Manx earroo, Irish áireamh), verbal noun of ad·rími (“counts, numbers, computes; records, recounts, mentions; takes into account; counts as, regards as; considers to be”).

do-àireamh

difficult to count; numberless, innumerable


sruth

sruth (past sruth, future sruthaidh, verbal noun sruthadh, past participle sruthte)

sruth (past)
sruthaidh (future)
sruthadh (noun-from-verb)
sruthte (participle past)
sruth (stem)
sruthadh (noun-from-verb)
sruthte (participle past)
shruth mi (first-person independent past singular)
shruth thu (independent past second-person singular)
shruth e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
shruth sinn (first-person independent past plural)
shruth sibh (independent past plural second-person)
shruth iad (independent past plural third-person)
shruthadh (impersonal independent past)
sruthaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
sruthaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
sruthaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
sruthaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
sruthaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
sruthaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
srutharsruthtar (future impersonal independent)
shruthainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
shruthadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
shruthadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
shruthamaidshruthadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
shruthadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
shruthadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do shruth mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do shruth thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do shruth e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do shruth sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do shruth sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do shruth iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do shruthadh (impersonal negative past)
cha shruth mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha shruth thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha shruth e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha shruth sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha shruth sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha shruth iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha shrutharcha shruthtar (future impersonal negative)
cha shruthainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha shruthadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha shruthadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha shruthamaidcha shruthadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha shruthadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha shruthadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do shruth mi? (first-person past singular)
an do shruth thu? (past second-person singular)
an do shruth e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do shruth sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do shruth sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do shruth iad? (past plural third-person)
an do shruthadh? (impersonal past)
an sruth mi? (first-person future singular)
an sruth thu? (future second-person singular)
an sruth e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an sruth sinn? (first-person future plural)
an sruth sibh? (future plural second-person)
an sruth iad? (future plural third-person)
an sruthar?an sruthtar? (future impersonal)
an sruthainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an sruthadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an sruthadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an sruthamaid?an sruthadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an sruthadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an sruthadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do shruth mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do shruth thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do shruth e (past singular)
nach do shruth sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do shruth sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do shruth iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do shruthadh? (impersonal past)
nach sruth mi? (first-person future singular)
nach sruth thu? (future second-person singular)
nach sruth e (future singular)
nach sruth sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach sruth sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach sruth iad? (future plural third-person)
nach sruthar?nach sruthtar? (future impersonal)
nach sruthainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach sruthadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach sruthadh e (conditional singular)
nach sruthamaid?nach sruthadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach sruthadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach sruthadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
shruthas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma shruthas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
shruthas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma shruthas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
shruthas e (affirmative singular)
ma shruthas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
shruthas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma shruthas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
shruthas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma shruthas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
shruthas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma shruthas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
shruthar (affirmative impersonal)
ma shruthar (affirmative impersonal)
sruth mi (first-person negative singular)
mur sruth mi (first-person negative singular)
sruth thu (negative second-person singular)
mur sruth thu (negative second-person singular)
sruth e (negative singular)
mur sruth e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
sruth sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur sruth sinn (first-person negative plural)
sruth sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur sruth sibh (negative plural second-person)
sruth iad (negative plural third-person)
mur sruth iad (negative plural third-person)
sruthar sruthtar (impersonal negative)
srutharmur sruthtar (impersonal negative)
murr sruthtar (impersonal negative)
murrmur sruthtar (impersonal negative)
srutham (first-person imperative singular)
sruth (imperative second-person singular)
sruthadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
sruthamaid (first-person imperative plural)
sruthaibh (imperative plural second-person)
sruthadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
srutharsruthtar (imperative impersonal)
sruth
shruth
after "an"
t-sruth

From Old Irish sruth (“stream, river, current”), from Proto-Celtic *srutom, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow, stream”). Cognate with Welsh ffrwd and maybe the Gaulish hydronym Phroudis.


riamh

head

riamh (past riamh, future riamhaidh, verbal noun riamhadh, past participle riamhte)

riamh (past)
riamhaidh (future)
riamhadh (noun-from-verb)
riamhte (participle past)


gearr

gearr (past ghearr, future gearraidh, verbal noun gearradh, past participle gearrta)

ghearr (past)
gearraidh (future)
gearradh (noun-from-verb)
gearrta (participle past)


cuir sèist ri

dèan sèist air
dèan sèist air#Scottish_Gaelic


dèan sèist air

cuir sèist air (alternative)
cuir sèist ri (alternative)


ligh

ligh (past ligh, future lighidh, verbal noun lì, past participle lighte)

ligh (past)
lighidh (future)
lì (noun-from-verb)
lighte (participle past)
ligh (stem)
lì (noun-from-verb)
lighte (participle past)
ligh mi (first-person independent past singular)
ligh thu (independent past second-person singular)
ligh e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
ligh sinn (first-person independent past plural)
ligh sibh (independent past plural second-person)
ligh iad (independent past plural third-person)
ligheadh (impersonal independent past)
lighidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
lighidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
lighidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
lighidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
lighidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
lighidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
lighearlightear (future impersonal independent)
lighinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
ligheadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
ligheadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
ligheamaidligheadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
ligheadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
ligheadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do ligh mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do ligh thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do ligh e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do ligh sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do ligh sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do ligh iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do ligheadh (impersonal negative past)
cha ligh mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha ligh thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha ligh e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha ligh sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha ligh sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha ligh iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha lighearcha lightear (future impersonal negative)
cha lighinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha ligheadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha ligheadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha ligheamaidcha ligheadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha ligheadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha ligheadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
cha lighteadhcha lighist¹cha lighiste (conditional impersonal negative)
an do ligh mi? (first-person past singular)
an do ligh thu? (past second-person singular)
an do ligh e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do ligh sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do ligh sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do ligh iad? (past plural third-person)
an do ligheadh? (impersonal past)
an ligh mi? (first-person future singular)
an ligh thu? (future second-person singular)
an ligh e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an ligh sinn? (first-person future plural)
an ligh sibh? (future plural second-person)
an ligh iad? (future plural third-person)
an lighear?an lightear? (future impersonal)
an lighinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an ligheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an ligheadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an ligheamaid?an ligheadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an ligheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an ligheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an lighteadh?an lighist?¹an lighiste? (conditional impersonal)
nach do ligh mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do ligh thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do ligh e (past singular)
nach do ligh sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do ligh sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do ligh iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do ligheadh? (impersonal past)
nach ligh mi? (first-person future singular)
nach ligh thu? (future second-person singular)
nach ligh e (future singular)
nach ligh sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach ligh sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach ligh iad? (future plural third-person)
nach lighear?nach lightear? (future impersonal)
nach lighinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach ligheadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach ligheadh e (conditional singular)
nach ligheamaid?nach ligheadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach ligheadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach ligheadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
ligheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma ligheas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ligheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma ligheas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ligheas e (affirmative singular)
ma ligheas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
ligheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma ligheas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ligheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma ligheas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ligheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma ligheas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
lighear (affirmative impersonal)
ma lighear (affirmative impersonal)
ligh mi (first-person negative singular)
mur ligh mi (first-person negative singular)
ligh thu (negative second-person singular)
mur ligh thu (negative second-person singular)
ligh e (negative singular)
mur ligh e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
ligh sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur ligh sinn (first-person negative plural)
ligh sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur ligh sibh (negative plural second-person)
ligh iad (negative plural third-person)
mur ligh iad (negative plural third-person)
lighear lightear (impersonal negative)
lighearmur lightear (impersonal negative)
murr lightear (impersonal negative)
murrmur lightear (impersonal negative)
ligheam (first-person imperative singular)
ligh (imperative second-person singular)
ligheadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
ligheamaid (first-person imperative plural)
lighibh (imperative plural second-person)
ligheadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
lighearlightear (imperative impersonal)

From Old Irish ligid, from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ-. Cognates include English lick, Russian лиза́ть (lizátʹ).


dòth

dòth (past dhòth, future dòthaidh, verbal noun dòthadh, past participle dòthte)

dhòth (past)
dòthaidh (future)
dòthadh (noun-from-verb)
dòthte (participle past)
a' dòthadh (active present)
dhòth (active past)
dhòthadh (passive past)
dòthaidh (active future)
dòthar (future passive)
dhòthadh (active conditional)
dhòthtadh (conditional passive)

From Middle Irish dóigid, from Old Irish dóïd, from Proto-Celtic *dauyeti. Cognate with Irish dóigh (“burn”) and Welsh deifio.


tàrlaidh

New formation to the past tense thàrla (“happened”), from Old Irish do·rala, ·tarla (“happened; put (past tense)”) (suppletive preterite of do·cuirethar), from to- + ro- + Proto-Celtic *layo-, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁- (“let, leave”) (Latin lētum (“death”); Old Church Slavonic лѣнъ (lěnŭ, “lazy”); Hittite [script needed] (laizzi, “lets”); Lithuanian liáutis (“stop”); Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lēwjan, “betray”), 𐌻𐌴𐍅 (lēw, “opportunity, cause”)). Compare Irish tarlaigh.


cèir

head

cèir (past chèir, future cèiridh, verbal noun cèireadh, past participle cèirte)

chèir (past)
cèiridh (future)
cèireadh (noun-from-verb)
cèirte (participle past)

From Old Irish céir (compare Irish céir), from Latin cēra.


feum

From Old Irish feidm (“effort”), from Proto-Celtic *wedesman, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”). Cognate with Irish feidhm.

(intransitive) to need to, have to, must


leum

leum (past leum, future leumaidh, verbal noun leum, past participle leumte)

leum (past)
leumaidh (future)
leum (noun-from-verb)
leumte (participle past)
lèim (alternative)

From Old Irish léimm, from Proto-Celtic *lanxsman (compare Welsh llam), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy”).

der

leap, bound, spring, skip, frisk, hop, jump, start

Nuair a leumas e an Fhéill-Brìghde, chan earb an sionnach 'earball ris an deigh.

When Candlemas is past, the fox will not trust his tail to the ice.

Leum e air a' mheadhan-oidhche.

Leum mo theanga orm.


craol

craol (stem)
craoladh (noun-from-verb)
craolta (participle past)
chraol mi (first-person independent past singular)
chraol thu (independent past second-person singular)
chraol e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
chraol sinn (first-person independent past plural)
chraol sibh (independent past plural second-person)
chraol iad (independent past plural third-person)
chraoladh (impersonal independent past)
craolaidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
craolaidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
craolaidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
craolaidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
craolaidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
craolaidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
craolarcraoltar (future impersonal independent)
chraolainn (conditional first-person independent singular)
chraoladh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
chraoladh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
chraolamaidchraoladh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
chraoladh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
chraoladh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do chraol mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do chraol thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do chraol e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do chraol sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do chraol sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do chraol iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do chraoladh (impersonal negative past)
cha chraol mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha chraol thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha chraol e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha chraol sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha chraol sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha chraol iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha chraolarcha chraoltar (future impersonal negative)
cha chraolainn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha chraoladh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha chraoladh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha chraolamaidcha chraoladh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha chraoladh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha chraoladh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do chraol mi? (first-person past singular)
an do chraol thu? (past second-person singular)
an do chraol e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do chraol sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do chraol sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do chraol iad? (past plural third-person)
an do chraoladh? (impersonal past)
an craol mi? (first-person future singular)
an craol thu? (future second-person singular)
an craol e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an craol sinn? (first-person future plural)
an craol sibh? (future plural second-person)
an craol iad? (future plural third-person)
an craolar?an craoltar? (future impersonal)
an craolainn? (conditional first-person singular)
an craoladh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an craoladh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an craolamaid?an craoladh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an craoladh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an craoladh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do chraol mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do chraol thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do chraol e (past singular)
nach do chraol sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do chraol sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do chraol iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do chraoladh? (impersonal past)
nach craol mi? (first-person future singular)
nach craol thu? (future second-person singular)
nach craol e (future singular)
nach craol sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach craol sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach craol iad? (future plural third-person)
nach craolar?nach craoltar? (future impersonal)
nach craolainn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach craoladh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach craoladh e (conditional singular)
nach craolamaid?nach craoladh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach craoladh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach craoladh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
chraolas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma chraolas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
chraolas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma chraolas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
chraolas e (affirmative singular)
ma chraolas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
chraolas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma chraolas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
chraolas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma chraolas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
chraolas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma chraolas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
chraolar (affirmative impersonal)
ma chraolar (affirmative impersonal)
craol mi (first-person negative singular)
mur craol mi (first-person negative singular)
craol thu (negative second-person singular)
mur craol thu (negative second-person singular)
craol e (negative singular)
mur craol e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
craol sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur craol sinn (first-person negative plural)
craol sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur craol sibh (negative plural second-person)
craol iad (negative plural third-person)
mur craol iad (negative plural third-person)
craolar craoltar (impersonal negative)
craolarmur craoltar (impersonal negative)
murr craoltar (impersonal negative)
murrmur craoltar (impersonal negative)
craolam (first-person imperative singular)
craol (imperative second-person singular)
craoladh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
craolamaid (first-person imperative plural)
craolaibh (imperative plural second-person)
craoladh iad (imperative plural third-person)
craolarcraoltar (imperative impersonal)
craol
chraol


talaich

head

talaich (past thalaich, future talaichidh, verbal noun talach or talachadh, past participle talaichte)

thalaich (past)
talaichidh (future)
talach (noun-from-verb)
talachadh (noun-from-verb)
talaichte (participle past)


coisich

coisich (past choisich, future coisichidh, verbal noun coiseachd, past participle coisichte)

choisich (past)
coisichidh (future)
coiseachd (noun-from-verb)
coisichte (participle past)


cruach

cruach (past chruach, future cruachaidh, verbal noun cruachadh, past participle cruachte)

chruach (past)
cruachaidh (future)
cruachadh (noun-from-verb)
cruachte (participle past)
cruach
chruach

From Old Irish crúachaid (“heaps, piles”), from crúach (“heap, pile”).


thuirt

Harris, North Uist, Benbecula, much of Skye

mar a thuirt thu roimhe

Thuirt mi ris gun a dhol ann.


thubhairt

[ˈhu˧˥.ə(ɻ)ʈ˥˩]

Harris, North Uist, Benbecula, much of Skye, Tiree

[ˈhuʔʊr̥ˠ(ʂ)tʲʃ]


tuirt

dubhairt (alternative)
duirt (alternative)
tubhairt (alternative)


tàinig

/ˈd̪̊aːnɪkʲ/


càin

càin (past chàin, future càinidh, verbal noun càineadh, past participle càinte)

chàin (past)
càinidh (future)
càineadh (noun-from-verb)
càinte (participle past)


dèan bun no bàrr

Bha iad a' gearan nach robh iad a' dèanamh bun no bàrr dheth.

They complained they couldn't make head or tail of it.


faicinn

first-person singular dependent conditional of faic


thèid

From Middle Irish do·tét, from Old Irish do·tét, the irregular third singular of tíagu, téigi, téit (“I go, you go, (s)he goes”).


comharraich

comharraich (past chomharraich, future comharraichidh, verbal noun comharrachadh, past participle comharraichte)

chomharraich (past)
comharraichidh (future)
comharrachadh (noun-from-verb)
comharraichte (participle past)


iompaich

iompaich (past dh'iompaich, future iompaichidh, verbal noun iompachadh, past participle iompaichte)

dh'iompaich (past)
iompaichidh (future)
iompachadh (noun-from-verb)
iompaichte (participle past)


glais

glais (stem)
glasadh (noun-from-verb)
glaiste (participle past)
ghlais mi (first-person independent past singular)
ghlais tu (independent past second-person singular)
ghlais e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
ghlais sinn (first-person independent past plural)
ghlais sibh (independent past plural second-person)
ghlais iad (independent past plural third-person)
ghlaiseadh (impersonal independent past)
glaisidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
glaisidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
glaisidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
glaisidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
glaisidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
glaisidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
glaisearglaistear (future impersonal independent)
ghlaisinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
ghlaiseadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
ghlaiseadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
ghlaiseamaidghlaiseadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
ghlaiseadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
ghlaiseadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do ghlais mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do ghlais tu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do ghlais e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do ghlais sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do ghlais sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do ghlais iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do ghlaiseadh (impersonal negative past)
cha ghlais mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha ghlais tu (future negative second-person singular)
cha ghlais e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha ghlais sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha ghlais sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha ghlais iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha ghlaisearcha ghlaistear (future impersonal negative)
cha ghlaisinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha ghlaiseadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha ghlaiseadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha ghlaiseamaidcha ghlaiseadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha ghlaiseadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha ghlaiseadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do ghlais mi? (first-person past singular)
an do ghlais tu? (past second-person singular)
an do ghlais e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do ghlais sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do ghlais sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do ghlais iad? (past plural third-person)
an do ghlaiseadh? (impersonal past)
an glais mi? (first-person future singular)
an glais tu? (future second-person singular)
an glais e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an glais sinn? (first-person future plural)
an glais sibh? (future plural second-person)
an glais iad? (future plural third-person)
an glaisear?an glaistear? (future impersonal)
an glaisinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an glaiseadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an glaiseadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an glaiseamaid?an glaiseadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an glaiseadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an glaiseadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do ghlais mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do ghlais tu? (past second-person singular)
nach do ghlais e (past singular)
nach do ghlais sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do ghlais sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do ghlais iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do ghlaiseadh? (impersonal past)
nach glais mi? (first-person future singular)
nach glais tu? (future second-person singular)
nach glais e (future singular)
nach glais sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach glais sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach glais iad? (future plural third-person)
nach glaisear?nach glaistear? (future impersonal)
nach glaisinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach glaiseadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach glaiseadh e (conditional singular)
nach glaiseamaid?nach glaiseadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach glaiseadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach glaiseadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
ghlaiseas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma ghlaiseas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ghlaiseas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma ghlaiseas tu (affirmative second-person singular)
ghlaiseas e (affirmative singular)
ma ghlaiseas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
ghlaiseas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma ghlaiseas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ghlaiseas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma ghlaiseas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ghlaiseas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma ghlaiseas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ghlaisear (affirmative impersonal)
ma ghlaisear (affirmative impersonal)
glais mi (first-person negative singular)
mur glais mi (first-person negative singular)
glais tu (negative second-person singular)
mur glais tu (negative second-person singular)
glais e (negative singular)
mur glais e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
glais sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur glais sinn (first-person negative plural)
glais sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur glais sibh (negative plural second-person)
glais iad (negative plural third-person)
mur glais iad (negative plural third-person)
glaisear glaistear (impersonal negative)
glaisearmur glaistear (impersonal negative)
murr glaistear (impersonal negative)
murrmur glaistear (impersonal negative)
glaiseam (first-person imperative singular)
glais (imperative second-person singular)
glaiseadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
glaiseamaid (first-person imperative plural)
glaisibh (imperative plural second-person)
glaiseadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
glaisearglaistear (imperative impersonal)


falbh

falbh (past dh'fhalbh, future falbhaidh, verbal noun falbh, past participle falbhte)

dh'fhalbh (past)
falbhaidh (future)
falbh (noun-from-verb)
falbhte (participle past)

[ˈfa˧˥ˈl̪ˠa˦˥]

The noun is from Old Irish folúamain, verbal noun of fo·luathar (“fly, flee, abscond”). The verb is from the noun. Cognate with Irish foluain (“fluttering, flying, hovering”).


aisling

head

aisling (past aisling, future aislingidh, verbal noun aisling, past participle aislingte)

aisling (past)
aislingidh (future)
aisling (noun-from-verb)
aislingte (participle past)

From Old Irish aislinge f (“vision, dream”).


fead

fead (past dh'fhead, future feadaidh, verbal noun feadail, past participle feadte)

dh'fhead (past)
feadaidh (future)
feadail (noun-from-verb)
feadte (participle past)


leig seachad

Leig e seachad smocadh.

Leig iad seachad am biadh.


ath-chuairtich

ath-chuairtich (past dh'ath-chuairtich, future ath-chuairtichidh, verbal noun ath-chuairteachadh, past participle ath-chuairtichte)

dh'ath-chuairtich (past)
ath-chuairtichidh (future)
ath-chuairteachadh (noun-from-verb)
ath-chuairtichte (participle past)


cuairtich

cuairtich (past chuairtich, future cuairtichidh, verbal noun cuairteachadh, past participle cuairtichte)

chuairtich (past)
cuairtichidh (future)
cuairteachadh (noun-from-verb)
cuairtichte (participle past)
cuartaich (alternative)


cuartaich

cuartaich (past chuartaich, future cuartaichidh, verbal noun cuartachadh, past participle cuartaichte)

chuartaich (past)
cuartaichidh (future)
cuartachadh (noun-from-verb)
cuartaichte (participle past)


maoidh

maoidh (past mhaoidh, future maoidhidh, verbal noun maoidheadh, past participle maoidhte)

mhaoidh (past)
maoidhidh (future)
maoidheadh (noun-from-verb)
maoidhte (participle past)
maoidh
mhaoidh


èist

èist (past dh'èist, future èistidh, verbal noun èisteachd, past participle èiste)

dh'èist (past)
èistidh (future)
èisteachd (noun-from-verb)
èiste (participle past)
èist (stem)
èisteachd (noun-from-verb)
èistte (participle past)
dh'èist mi (first-person independent past singular)
dh'èist thu (independent past second-person singular)
dh'èist e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
dh'èist sinn (first-person independent past plural)
dh'èist sibh (independent past plural second-person)
dh'èist iad (independent past plural third-person)
dh'èisteadh (impersonal independent past)
èistidh mi (first-person future independent singular)
èistidh tu (future independent second-person singular)
èistidh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
èistidh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
èistidh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
èistidh iad (future independent plural third-person)
èistearèisttear (future impersonal independent)
dh'èistinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
dh'èisteadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
dh'èisteadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
dh'èisteamaiddh'èisteadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
dh'èisteadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
dh'èisteadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do dh'èist mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do dh'èist thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do dh'èist e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do dh'èist sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do dh'èist sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do dh'èist iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do dh'èisteadh (impersonal negative past)
chan èist mi (first-person future negative singular)
chan èist thu (future negative second-person singular)
chan èist e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
chan èist sinn (first-person future negative plural)
chan èist sibh (future negative plural second-person)
chan èist iad (future negative plural third-person)
chan èistearchan èisttear (future impersonal negative)
chan èistinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
chan èisteadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
chan èisteadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
chan èisteamaidchan èisteadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
chan èisteadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
chan èisteadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do dh'èist mi? (first-person past singular)
an do dh'èist thu? (past second-person singular)
an do dh'èist e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do dh'èist sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do dh'èist sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do dh'èist iad? (past plural third-person)
an do dh'èisteadh? (impersonal past)
an èist mi? (first-person future singular)
an èist thu? (future second-person singular)
an èist e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an èist sinn? (first-person future plural)
an èist sibh? (future plural second-person)
an èist iad? (future plural third-person)
an èistear?an èisttear? (future impersonal)
an èistinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an èisteadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an èisteadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an èisteamaid?an èisteadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an èisteadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an èisteadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
an èistteadh?an èistist?¹an èististe? (conditional impersonal)
nach do dh'èist mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do dh'èist thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do dh'èist e (past singular)
nach do dh'èist sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do dh'èist sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do dh'èist iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do dh'èisteadh? (impersonal past)
nach èist mi? (first-person future singular)
nach èist thu? (future second-person singular)
nach èist e (future singular)
nach èist sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach èist sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach èist iad? (future plural third-person)
nach èistear?nach èisttear? (future impersonal)
nach èistinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach èisteadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach èisteadh e (conditional singular)
nach èisteamaid?nach èisteadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach èisteadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach èisteadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
dh'èisteas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma dh'èisteas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
dh'èisteas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma dh'èisteas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
dh'èisteas e (affirmative singular)
ma dh'èisteas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
dh'èisteas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma dh'èisteas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
dh'èisteas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma dh'èisteas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
dh'èisteas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma dh'èisteas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
dh'èistear (affirmative impersonal)
ma dh'èistear (affirmative impersonal)
èist mi (first-person negative singular)
mur èist mi (first-person negative singular)
èist thu (negative second-person singular)
mur èist thu (negative second-person singular)
èist e (negative singular)
mur èist e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
èist sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur èist sinn (first-person negative plural)
èist sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur èist sibh (negative plural second-person)
èist iad (negative plural third-person)
mur èist iad (negative plural third-person)
èistear èisttear (impersonal negative)
èistearmur èisttear (impersonal negative)
murr èisttear (impersonal negative)
murrmur èisttear (impersonal negative)
èisteam (first-person imperative singular)
èist (imperative second-person singular)
èisteadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
èisteamaid (first-person imperative plural)
èistibh (imperative plural second-person)
èisteadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
èistearèisttear (imperative impersonal)
èisd (alternative)
éisd (alternative)
éist (alternative)

From Old Irish éistid, éitsid (“listens, hearkens, attends”).


stob

head

stob (past stob, future stobaidh, verbal noun stobadh, past participle stobte)

stob (past)
stobaidh (future)
stobadh (noun-from-verb)
stobte (participle past)

Perhaps of Germanic origin, connected with English stab.


cliath

cliath (past chliath, future cliathaidh, verbal noun cliathadh, past participle cliathte)

chliath (past)
cliathaidh (future)
cliathadh (noun-from-verb)
cliathte (participle past)
cliath
chliath

From Middle Irish clíath, from Proto-Celtic *kleitā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”).


smàil

smàil (past smàil, future smàilidh, verbal noun smàladh, past participle smàilte)

smàil (past)
smàilidh (future)
smàladh (noun-from-verb)
smàilte (participle past)
smàl (alternative)


smàl

smàl (past smàl, future smàlaidh, verbal noun smàladh, past participle smàlte)

smàl (past)
smàlaidh (future)
smàladh (noun-from-verb)
smàlte (participle past)


stòir

stòir (past stòir, future stòiridh, verbal noun stòireadh, past participle stòirte)

stòir (past)
stòiridh (future)
stòireadh (noun-from-verb)
stòirte (participle past)
stòr (alternative)


crùn

crùn (past chrùn, future crùnaidh, verbal noun crùnadh, past participle crùinte)

chrùn (past)
crùnaidh (future)
crùnadh (noun-from-verb)
crùinte (participle past)


reòdh

reòdh (past reòdh, future reòdhaidh, verbal noun reòdhadh, past participle reòdhte)

reòdh (past)
reòdhaidh (future)
reòdhadh (noun-from-verb)
reòdhte (participle past)


reòta

reòdhta (alternative)
reòidhte (alternative)
reòite (alternative)
reòthte (alternative)


coisrig

coisrig (past choisrig, future coisrigidh, verbal noun coisrigeadh, past participle coisrigte)

choisrig (past)
coisrigidh (future)
coisrigeadh (noun-from-verb)
coisrigte (participle past)

From Middle Irish coisecraid, coisricid, from Old Irish con·secra (“to consecrate”), from Latin cōnsecrō (“to consecrate”). Cognate with Irish coisric.

Choisrig e a bheatha do dh'adhbhar na saorsa.

He devoted his life to the cause of freedom.


cleasaich

cleasaich (past chleasaich, future cleasaichidh, verbal noun cleasachd, past participle cleasaichte)

chleasaich (past)
cleasaichidh (future)
cleasachd (noun-from-verb)
cleasaichte (participle past)


dìon

dìon (past dhìon, fut dìonaidh, verbal noun dìon or dìonadh, past participle dìonte)

dhìon (past)
dìon (noun-from-verb)
dìonadh (noun-from-verb)
dìonte (participle past)


oibrich

oibrich (past dh'oibrich, future oibrichidh, verbal noun oibreachadh or obair, past participle oibrichte)

dh'oibrich (past)
oibrichidh (future)
oibreachadh (noun-from-verb)
obair (noun-from-verb)
oibrichte (participle past)


teasaich

teasaich (past theasaich, future teasaichidh, verbal noun teasachadh, past participle teasaichte)

theasaich (past)
teasaichidh (future)
teasachadh (noun-from-verb)
teasaichte (participle past)


gabh socair

Gabh air do shocair!

Gabhaibh air ur socair!


ràc

ràc (past ràc, future ràcaidh, verbal noun ràcadh, past participle ràcte)

ràc (past)
ràcaidh (future)
ràcadh (noun-from-verb)
ràcte (participle past)


lean air

lean air (present participle leantainn air or leantail air)

leantainn air (participle present)
leantail air (participle present)

Feumaidh mi leantainn orm le mo sgrìobhadh.

Bha i sgìth ach lean i oirre.

continue, go on, carry on, keep on, persist, persevere


speal

speal (past speal, future spealaidh, verbal noun spealadh, past participle spealte)

speal (past)
spealaidh (future)
spealadh (noun-from-verb)
spealte (participle past)

From Middle Irish spelaid, said by DIL to be from Middle English pelen (“peel”), though the s- remains unexplained. The noun is derived from the verb.


buair

buair (past bhuair, future buairidh, verbal noun buaireadh, past participle buairte)

bhuair (past)
buairidh (future)
buaireadh (noun-from-verb)
buairte (participle past)

From Old Irish búaidrid (“disturbs, troubles, harasses, confuses”, verb), from búaidre f (“confusion, distraction, disturbance”).


sgol

head

sgol (past sgol, future sgolaidh, verbal noun sgoladh, past participle sgolte)

sgol (past)
sgolaidh (future)
sgoladh (noun-from-verb)
sgolte (participle past)


aidich

aidich (past dh'aidich, future aidichidh, verbal noun aideachadh, past participle aidichte)

dh'aidich (past)
aidichidh (future)
aideachadh (noun-from-verb)
aidichte (participle past)


croch

croch (past chroch, future crochaidh, verbal noun crochadh, past participle crochte)

chroch (past)
crochaidh (future)
crochadh (noun-from-verb)
crochte (participle past)
croch
chroch

From Old Irish crochaid, from the noun croch (“cross”). Doublet of crois.


dèanta

dèainte (alternative)
dèant' (alternative)
dèante (alternative)


pàigh

pàigh (past phàigh, future pàighidh, verbal noun pàigheadh, past participle pàighte)

phàigh (past)
pàighidh (future)
pàigheadh (noun-from-verb)
pàighte (participle past)


dustaig

dustaig (past dhustaig, future dustaigidh, verbal noun dustaigeadh, past participle dustaigte)

dhustaig (past)
dustaigidh (future)
dustaigeadh (noun-from-verb)
dustaigte (participle past)


riochdaich

riochdaich (past riochdaich, future riochdaichidh, verbal noun riochdachadh, past participle riochdaichte)

riochdaich (past)
riochdaichidh (future)
riochdachadh (noun-from-verb)
riochdaichte (participle past)


leagh

leagh (past leagh, future leaghaidh, verbal noun leaghadh, past participle leaghte)

leagh (past)
leaghaidh (future)
leaghadh (noun-from-verb)
leaghte (participle past)

From Old Irish legaid, from Proto-Celtic *legeti, from Proto-Indo-European *leg-. Cognate with Irish leáigh, Manx lheie, and English leak.


dìol

dìol (past dhìol, future dìolaidh, verbal noun dìoladh, past participle dìolte)

dhìol (past)
dìolaidh (future)
dìoladh (noun-from-verb)
dìolte (participle past)
dìoghail (alternative)

From Old Irish dílaid, from díl (“satisfaction, paying, of a debt”) (see below).


dìoghail

dìoghail (past dhìoghail, future dìoghlaidh, verbal noun dìoghladh, past participle dìoghailte)

dhìoghail (past)
dìoghlaidh (future)
dìoghladh (noun-from-verb)
dìoghailte (participle past)


meòraich

meòraich (past mheòraich, future meòraichidh, verbal noun meòrachadh, past participle meòraichte)

mheòraich (past)
meòraichidh (future)
meòrachadh (noun-from-verb)
meòraichte (participle past)
meòmhraich (alternative)

meditate, ponder, muse, contemplate, deliberate, consider, reflect


meòmhraich

meòmhraich (past mheòmhraich, future meòmhraichidh, verbal noun meòmhrachadh, past participle meòmhraichte)

mheòmhraich (past)
meòmhraichidh (future)
meòmhrachadh (noun-from-verb)
meòmhraichte (participle past)


àicheidh

àicheidh (past dh'àicheidh, future àicheidhidh, verbal noun àicheadh)

dh'àicheidh (past)
àicheidhidh (future)
àicheadh (noun-from-verb)
àicheidh
n-àicheidh
h-àicheidh
t-àicheidh

From Old Irish áithchid (“opposes, contradicts”).


bleadraig

head

bleadraig (past bhleadraig, future bleadraigidh, verbal noun bleadraigeadh, past participle bleadraigte)

bhleadraig (past)
bleadraigidh (future)
bleadraigeadh (noun-from-verb)
bleadraigte (participle past)


bi an crochadh

Tha sin an crochadh air dè nì iad.

A bheil sibh uile an crochadh oirre?


cnuasaich

cnuasaich (past chnuasaich, future cnuasaichidh, verbal noun cnuasachadh, past participle cnuasaichte)

chnuasaich (past)
cnuasaichidh (future)
cnuasachadh (noun-from-verb)
cnuasaichte (participle past)