sprèidh in Scottish Gaelic

IPA: /s̪pɾʲeː/ Forms: sprèidhe [genitive, singular], sprèidhean [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Irish spréid (“cattle, wealth”), from Latin praeda (“plunder, booty”) with s- of unclear origin. Etymology templates: {{der|gd|mga|spréid|t=cattle, wealth}} Middle Irish spréid (“cattle, wealth”), {{der|gd|la|praeda|t=plunder, booty}} Latin praeda (“plunder, booty”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|sprèidhe|||||||plural|sprèidhean||||||{{{pl4}}}|||cat2=|f10accel-form=genpl|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} sprèidh f (genitive singular sprèidhe, plural sprèidhean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=sprèidhe|pl=sprèidhean}} sprèidh f (genitive singular sprèidhe, plural sprèidhean)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "spreath",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: spreath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: spreath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spreath",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: spreath",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spree",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? spree",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: spreath, →? spree"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "spréid",
        "t": "cattle, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish spréid (“cattle, wealth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeda",
        "t": "plunder, booty"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeda (“plunder, booty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish spréid (“cattle, wealth”), from Latin praeda (“plunder, booty”) with s- of unclear origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprèidhe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprèidhean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sprèidhe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sprèidhean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f10accel-form": "genpl",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sprèidh f (genitive singular sprèidhe, plural sprèidhean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "sprèidhe",
        "pl": "sprèidhean"
      },
      "expansion": "sprèidh f (genitive singular sprèidhe, plural sprèidhean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprèidh-gd-noun-rdC4hzlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crodh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprèidh-gd-noun-~GAhry1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoal (of fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprèidh-gd-noun-5OhCNHtg",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoal",
          "shoal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pɾʲeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprèidh"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "spreath",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: spreath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: spreath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spreath",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: spreath",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spree",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? spree",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: spreath, →? spree"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "spréid",
        "t": "cattle, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish spréid (“cattle, wealth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeda",
        "t": "plunder, booty"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeda (“plunder, booty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish spréid (“cattle, wealth”), from Latin praeda (“plunder, booty”) with s- of unclear origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprèidhe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprèidhean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sprèidhe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sprèidhean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f10accel-form": "genpl",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sprèidh f (genitive singular sprèidhe, plural sprèidhean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "sprèidhe",
        "pl": "sprèidhean"
      },
      "expansion": "sprèidh f (genitive singular sprèidhe, plural sprèidhean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crodh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoal (of fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoal",
          "shoal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pɾʲeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprèidh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sprèidh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Noun