"roth" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See roth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: rotha [genitive, singular], rothan [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish roth, from Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel, chariot”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hroth₂os. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|roth}} Old Irish roth, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*rotos|t=wheel, chariot}} Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel, chariot”), {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*Hroth₂os}} Proto-Indo-European *Hroth₂os Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|rotha|||||||plural|rothan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} roth m (genitive singular rotha, plural rothan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=rotha|pl=rothan}} roth m (genitive singular rotha, plural rothan)
  1. wheel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roth-gd-noun-ulmSYVnS
  2. rim (of a wheel) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roth-gd-noun-0fxRyw8s
  3. halo Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roth-gd-noun-pOY7ys9s Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 6 34 60

Download JSON data for roth meaning in Scottish Gaelic (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish roth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rotos",
        "t": "wheel, chariot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel, chariot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hroth₂os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hroth₂os",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish roth, from Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel, chariot”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hroth₂os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rotha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rothan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "rotha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "rothan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roth m (genitive singular rotha, plural rothan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "rotha",
        "pl": "rothan"
      },
      "expansion": "roth m (genitive singular rotha, plural rothan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the mill-wheel",
          "text": "roth a' mhuilinn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a cart-wheel",
          "text": "roth-cartach",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the driving-wheel of spinning-wheel",
          "text": "roth mór",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "between the wheels",
          "text": "eadar na rothan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-roth-gd-noun-ulmSYVnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rim (of a wheel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roth-gd-noun-0fxRyw8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a halo round the moon.",
          "text": "Tha roth mun ghealaich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halo"
      ],
      "id": "en-roth-gd-noun-pOY7ys9s",
      "links": [
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "roth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish roth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rotos",
        "t": "wheel, chariot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel, chariot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hroth₂os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hroth₂os",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish roth, from Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel, chariot”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hroth₂os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rotha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rothan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "rotha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "rothan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roth m (genitive singular rotha, plural rothan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "rotha",
        "pl": "rothan"
      },
      "expansion": "roth m (genitive singular rotha, plural rothan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the mill-wheel",
          "text": "roth a' mhuilinn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a cart-wheel",
          "text": "roth-cartach",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the driving-wheel of spinning-wheel",
          "text": "roth mór",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "between the wheels",
          "text": "eadar na rothan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rim (of a wheel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a halo round the moon.",
          "text": "Tha roth mun ghealaich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.