nathair in Scottish Gaelic

IPA: /ˈn̪ˠãhəð/ [Lewis], /ˈn̪ˠahɛɾʲ/ (note: North Uist, Barra) Forms: nathrach [genitive, singular], nathraichean [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂, from *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare snìomh, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)). Related to snàth (“thread”), snàthad (“needle”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*(s)neh₁-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|nathir}} Old Irish nathir, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*natrixs}} Proto-Celtic *natrixs, {{cog|cy|neidr}} Welsh neidr, {{cog|br|naer}} Breton naer, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*nh₁trih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂, {{cog|en|adder}} English adder, {{cog|la|natrīx||water snake}} Latin natrīx (“water snake”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|nathrach|||||||plural|nathraichean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, plural nathraichean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=nathrach|pl=nathraichean}} nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, plural nathraichean)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "nathir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nathir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*natrixs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *natrixs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "neidr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh neidr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "naer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton naer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nh₁trih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "English adder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "natrīx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin natrīx (“water snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂, from *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare snìomh, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)). Related to snàth (“thread”), snàthad (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nathrach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nathraichean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "nathrach",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "nathraichean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, plural nathraichean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "nathrach",
        "pl": "nathraichean"
      },
      "expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, plural nathraichean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "gd:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A snake, serpent, or adder"
      ],
      "id": "en-nathair-gd-noun-5lLYn-Nf",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "adder",
          "adder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠãhəð/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠahɛɾʲ/",
      "note": "North Uist, Barra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nathair"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "nathir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nathir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*natrixs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *natrixs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "neidr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh neidr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "naer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton naer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nh₁trih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "English adder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "natrīx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin natrīx (“water snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂, from *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare snìomh, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)). Related to snàth (“thread”), snàthad (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nathrach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nathraichean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "nathrach",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "nathraichean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, plural nathraichean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "nathrach",
        "pl": "nathraichean"
      },
      "expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, plural nathraichean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Snakes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A snake, serpent, or adder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "adder",
          "adder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠãhəð/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠahɛɾʲ/",
      "note": "North Uist, Barra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nathair"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"nathair" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Noun