"greas" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See greas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kɾʲes̪/ Forms: ghreas [past], greasaidh [future], greasadh [noun-from-verb], greaste [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle Irish gressaid, from Proto-Celtic *gred-to-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreydʰ-, see also Lithuanian grìdyti (“to go, to wander”), Old Irish in·greinn, do·greinn (“to persecute”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|gressaid}} Middle Irish gressaid, {{inh|gd|cel-pro||*gred-to-}} Proto-Celtic *gred-to-, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*gʰreydʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreydʰ-, {{cog|lt|grìdyti||to go, to wander}} Lithuanian grìdyti (“to go, to wander”), {{cog|sga|in·greinn}} Old Irish in·greinn Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|ghreas|||future|greasaidh|||verbal noun|greasadh|||||past participle|greaste|head=}} greas (past ghreas, future greasaidh, verbal noun greasadh, past participle greaste), {{gd-verb|fut=greasaidh|past=ghreas|pp=greaste|vn=greasadh}} greas (past ghreas, future greasaidh, verbal noun greasadh, past participle greaste)
  1. to hurry (+ air + object pronoun agreeing with the subject)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gressaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gressaid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gred-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gred-to-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreydʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grìdyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go, to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grìdyti (“to go, to wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "in·greinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish in·greinn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gressaid, from Proto-Celtic *gred-to-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreydʰ-, see also Lithuanian grìdyti (“to go, to wander”), Old Irish in·greinn, do·greinn (“to persecute”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghreas",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greasaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greasadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greaste",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "greasadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "greaste",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghreas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "greasaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greas (past ghreas, future greasaidh, verbal noun greasadh, past participle greaste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "greasaidh",
        "past": "ghreas",
        "pp": "greaste",
        "vn": "greasadh"
      },
      "expansion": "greas (past ghreas, future greasaidh, verbal noun greasadh, past participle greaste)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hurry up!",
          "text": "Greas ort!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurry (+ air + object pronoun agreeing with the subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greas-gd-verb-0fEkZSeq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#Scottish_Gaelic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾʲes̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greas"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gressaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gressaid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gred-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gred-to-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreydʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grìdyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go, to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grìdyti (“to go, to wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "in·greinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish in·greinn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gressaid, from Proto-Celtic *gred-to-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreydʰ-, see also Lithuanian grìdyti (“to go, to wander”), Old Irish in·greinn, do·greinn (“to persecute”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghreas",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greasaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greasadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greaste",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "greasadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "greaste",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghreas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "greasaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greas (past ghreas, future greasaidh, verbal noun greasadh, past participle greaste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "greasaidh",
        "past": "ghreas",
        "pp": "greaste",
        "vn": "greasadh"
      },
      "expansion": "greas (past ghreas, future greasaidh, verbal noun greasadh, past participle greaste)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
        "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hurry up!",
          "text": "Greas ort!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurry (+ air + object pronoun agreeing with the subject)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#Scottish_Gaelic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾʲes̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for greas meaning in Scottish Gaelic (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.