"ainleag" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See ainleag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Wikispecies ainleag [canonical, feminine], ainleige [genitive, singular], ainleagan [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Irish áilleóc, fainleóc (compare Irish fáinleog), a diminutive of Old Irish ainnel, fannall, from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (“swallow”) (compare Welsh gwennol (“swallow, martin”), Cornish guennol, Breton gwenneli), from Proto-Celtic *wesr-/wesn- (“spring”), from Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|áilleóc, fainleóc}} Middle Irish áilleóc, fainleóc, {{cog|ga|fáinleog}} Irish fáinleog, {{der|gd|sga|ainnel, fannall}} Old Irish ainnel, fannall, {{der|gd|cel-pro|*wesnālā||swallow}} Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (“swallow”), {{cog|cy|gwennol||swallow, martin}} Welsh gwennol (“swallow, martin”), {{cog|kw|guennol}} Cornish guennol, {{cog|br|gwenneli}} Breton gwenneli, {{der|gd|cel-pro|*wesr-|*wesr-/wesn-|spring}} Proto-Celtic *wesr-/wesn- (“spring”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*wósr̥||spring}} Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|ainleige|||||||plural|ainleagan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} ainleag f (genitive singular ainleige, plural ainleagan), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=ainleige|pl=ainleagan}} ainleag f (genitive singular ainleige, plural ainleagan)
  1. swallow, barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) Wikipedia link: gd:ainleag, hirundo rustica Categories (lifeform): Birds Derived forms: ainleag-dhubh, ainleag-mhara, ainleag-mhonaidh

Download JSON data for ainleag meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "áilleóc, fainleóc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish áilleóc, fainleóc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fáinleog"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish fáinleog",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ainnel, fannall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ainnel, fannall",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesnālā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (“swallow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwennol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swallow, martin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gwennol (“swallow, martin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "guennol"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish guennol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwenneli"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwenneli",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesr-",
        "4": "*wesr-/wesn-",
        "5": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesr-/wesn- (“spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wósr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish áilleóc, fainleóc (compare Irish fáinleog), a diminutive of Old Irish ainnel, fannall, from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (“swallow”) (compare Welsh gwennol (“swallow, martin”), Cornish guennol, Breton gwenneli), from Proto-Celtic *wesr-/wesn- (“spring”), from Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wikispecies ainleag",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainleige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainleagan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "ainleige",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "ainleagan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ainleag f (genitive singular ainleige, plural ainleagan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "ainleige",
        "pl": "ainleagan"
      },
      "expansion": "ainleag f (genitive singular ainleige, plural ainleagan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gd:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ainleag-dhubh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ainleag-mhara"
        },
        {
          "word": "ainleag-mhonaidh"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See :gd:ainleag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swallow, barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ainleag-gd-noun-hqB7dsGz",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "barn swallow",
          "barn swallow"
        ],
        [
          "Hirundo rustica",
          "Hirundo rustica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "gd:ainleag",
        "hirundo rustica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ainleag"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ainleag-dhubh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ainleag-mhara"
    },
    {
      "word": "ainleag-mhonaidh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "áilleóc, fainleóc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish áilleóc, fainleóc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fáinleog"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish fáinleog",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ainnel, fannall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ainnel, fannall",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesnālā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (“swallow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwennol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swallow, martin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gwennol (“swallow, martin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "guennol"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish guennol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwenneli"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwenneli",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesr-",
        "4": "*wesr-/wesn-",
        "5": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesr-/wesn- (“spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wósr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish áilleóc, fainleóc (compare Irish fáinleog), a diminutive of Old Irish ainnel, fannall, from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (“swallow”) (compare Welsh gwennol (“swallow, martin”), Cornish guennol, Breton gwenneli), from Proto-Celtic *wesr-/wesn- (“spring”), from Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wikispecies ainleag",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainleige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainleagan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "ainleige",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "ainleagan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ainleag f (genitive singular ainleige, plural ainleagan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "ainleige",
        "pl": "ainleagan"
      },
      "expansion": "ainleag f (genitive singular ainleige, plural ainleagan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Birds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See :gd:ainleag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swallow, barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "barn swallow",
          "barn swallow"
        ],
        [
          "Hirundo rustica",
          "Hirundo rustica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "gd:ainleag",
        "hirundo rustica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ainleag"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.