sgrìob

sgrìob f (genitive singular sgrìoba, plural sgrìoban)

sgrìoba (genitive singular)
sgrìoban (plural)

From Middle Irish scrípaid (“to scratch”). Cognate with Irish scríob and Manx screeb.

Gilleasbaig MacDhòmhnaill, “Teann a-nall”.
Teann a-nall 's thoir dhomh do làmh,
Is bheir mi sgrìob do dh'Uibhist leat.
Come here and give me your hand,
And I'll take a trip to Uist with you.


sgrìob

head

sgrìob (past sgrìob, future sgrìobaidh, verbal noun sgrìobadh, past participle sgrìobte)

sgrìob (past)
sgrìobaidh (future)
sgrìobadh (noun-from-verb)
sgrìobte (participle past)


riumsa

rium (first-person singular)
riumsa (emphatic first-person singular)
riut (second-person singular)
riutsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ris (masculine singular third-person)
ris-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

Bha e a' bruidhinn riumsa.


ceangal

/ˈkʲʰĩ.al̪ˠ/

/ˈkʲʰɛ̃ˑ.əl̪ˠ/

/ˈkʲʰɛ̃.ul̪ˠ/

From Old Irish cengal (“bond, tie, binding, fetter, fastening”), from Latin cingulum (“girdle, belt”).


co-ghnìomhair

head

co-ghnìomhair m (plural co-ghnìomhairean)


leth

From Old Irish leth, from Proto-Celtic *letos, perhaps cognate with Latin latus (“side”), or from Proto-Celtic *ɸletos.
Celtic cognates include Welsh lled (“breadth, width, half”), Middle Breton let, led (“large”), and Cornish les.


gual

gual m (genitive singular guail, no plural)

From Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”), from Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear.


ciallachadh

head

ciallachadh m (genitive singular ciallachaidh, plural ciallachaidhean)

ciallachaidh (genitive singular)
ciallachaidhean (plural)


ciallaich

ciallaich (past chiallaich, future ciallaichidh, verbal noun ciallachadh, past participle ciallaichte)

chiallaich (past)
ciallaichidh (future)
ciallachadh (noun-from-verb)
ciallaichte (participle past)

ciall (“significance, implication; understanding, meaning, drift, connotation”) + -ich

suffix

Dè tha am facal seo a' ciallachadh?

Bha mi a' ciallachadh rudeigin eile.


bi eòlach air

Tha mi eòlach air an t-seòrsa seo.

Chan eil e eòlach air còcaireachd.


ciallach

head

ciallach (genitive singular masculine ciallaich, comparative ciallaiche)

ciallaich (genitive masculine singular)
ciallaiche (comparative)
ciallach
chiallach

/ˈkʰʲiəl̪ˠəx/

From Old Irish cíallach. By surface analysis, ciall (“mind, sanity; sense, reason”) + -ach.


eòlach

From Middle Irish éolach, a regularization of Old Irish éola. By surface analysis, eòl + -ach. See eòlas (“knowledge”).

acquainted with, familiar with, knowledgeable about


bi fhios aig

Tha fhios aig Seumas dè tha dol.


Breatannaich

(with article, na Breatannaich) the British


ceangail

head

ceangail (past cheangail, future ceanglaidh, verbal noun ceangal, past participle ceangailte)

cheangail (past)
ceanglaidh (future)
ceangal (noun-from-verb)
ceangailte (participle past)

From Old Irish cenglaid (“binds, ties, fastens”), from cengal (“bond, tie, binding, fetter, fastening”), from Latin cingulum (“girdle, belt”).


antaidh

head

antaidh f (genitive singular antaidh, plural antaidhean)

antaidh (genitive singular)
antaidhean (plural)


gnogadh

gnogadh m (genitive singular gnogaidh, plural gnogaidhean)

gnogaidh (genitive singular)
gnogaidhean (plural)


gnog

gnog (past ghnog, future gnogaidh, verbal noun gnogadh, past participle gnogte)

ghnog (past)
gnogaidh (future)
gnogadh (noun-from-verb)
gnogte (participle past)


bhuaipe

bhuaipese (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


bhuainn

bhuainne (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


bhuaithe

bhuaithesan (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


bhuapa

bhuapasan (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


bhuam

bhuamsa (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

Dh’fhaodadh gu bheil rudan air an cumail bhuam a chum mo mhaith.

Perhaps things are kept from me for my good.


bhuat

bhuatsa (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

second-person singular of bho: from you (informal singular)


coineanaich

inflection of coineanach:
genitive/vocative singular

inflection of coineanach:
nominative/dative plural


bhuaibh

bhuaibhse (emphatic)
bhuam (first-person singular)
bhuamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
bhuat (second-person singular)
bhuatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
bhuaithe (masculine singular third-person)
bhuaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

second-person plural of bho: from you (plural or formal singular)


maigheach

maigheach (indefinite nominative singular)
maighichean (indefinite nominative plural)
maighiche (genitive indefinite singular)
maighich (genitive indefinite singular)
mhaigheach (genitive indefinite plural)
maighich (dative indefinite singular)
maighichean (dative indefinite plural)
maighichibh (dative indefinite plural)
(a') mhaigheach (definite nominative singular)
maighichean (definite nominative plural)
na maighichean (definite nominative plural)
maighiche (definite genitive singular)
na maighiche (definite genitive singular)
maighich (definite genitive singular)
maigheach (definite genitive plural)
nam maigheach (definite genitive plural)
(a') mhaighich (dative definite singular)
maighichean (dative definite plural)
na maighichean (dative definite plural)
maighichibh (dative definite plural)
mhaigheach (definite singular vocative)
mhaigheacha (definite plural vocative)
maigheach
mhaigheach

From Middle Irish míl maige (literally “plains beast”). Cognate with Manx mwaagh.


rabaid

rabaid (indefinite nominative singular)
rabaidean (indefinite nominative plural)
rabaide (genitive indefinite singular)
rabaid (genitive indefinite singular)
rabaidean (genitive indefinite plural)
rabaid (dative indefinite singular)
rabaidean (dative indefinite plural)
rabaidibh (dative indefinite plural)
rabaid (definite nominative singular)
an rabaid (definite nominative singular)
rabaidean (definite nominative plural)
na rabaidean (definite nominative plural)
rabaide (definite genitive singular)
na rabaide (definite genitive singular)
rabaid (definite genitive singular)
rabaidean (definite genitive plural)
nan rabaidean (definite genitive plural)
rabaid (dative definite singular)
an rabaid (dative definite singular)
rabaidean (dative definite plural)
na rabaidean (dative definite plural)
rabaidibh (dative definite plural)
rabaid (definite singular vocative)
rabaidean (definite plural vocative)
rabaid


sgaoileadh

head

sgaoileadh m (genitive singular sgaoilidh, plural sgaoilidhean)

sgaoilidh (genitive singular)
sgaoilidhean (plural)

dispersal, distribution, dissemination, dissolution


cuibhle-ghèar

cuibhle-ghèar f (plural cuibhlichean-gèar)

cuibhlichean-gèar (plural)
cuibhle-ghèar
chuibhle-ghèar


sgaoil

sgaoil (past sgaoil, future sgaoilidh, verbal noun sgaoileadh, past participle sgaoilte)

sgaoil (past)
sgaoilidh (future)
sgaoileadh (noun-from-verb)
sgaoilte (participle past)


sgaoil

sgaoil m (genitive singular sgaoil, plural sgaoilean)

sgaoil (genitive singular)
sgaoilean (plural)


uidheam

uidheam f (genitive singular uidheim, plural uidheaman)

uidheim (genitive singular)
uidheaman (plural)
uidheam
n-uidheam

From Middle Irish uidim, from Old Irish aidemm (“tool, implement”). Cognate with Irish úim (“harness”).


bathar

bathar m (genitive singular bathair, no plural)


bhuamsa

Agus Nollaig Chridheil bhuamsa cuideachd!.


bhuaibhse

from you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)


sòr

sòr (past shòr, future sòraidh, verbal noun sòradh, past participle sòrte)

shòr (past)
sòraidh (future)
sòradh (noun-from-verb)
sòrte (participle past)


sòradh

sòradh m (genitive singular sòraidh, plural sòraidhean)

sòraidh (genitive singular)
sòraidhean (plural)


meud

meud m (genitive singular meud, plural meudan)

meud (genitive singular)
meudan (plural)

From Old Irish méit, mét (“greatness, magnitude, of size, quantity, number, extent, degree”) from Proto-Celtic *mantī, Proto-Indo-European *mh₁n̥tih₂, from a feminine *-onts derivative of *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognate with Irish méid and Welsh maint.

meudachd

size, magnitude, greatness, scale; calibre


aindeònach

aindeònach (genitive singular masculine aindeònaich, comparative aindeònaiche)

aindeònaich (genitive masculine singular)
aindeònaiche (comparative)
aindeònach
n-aindeònach

From ain- (“un-”) + deònach (“willing”).


teann

From Middle Irish tenn, from Old Irish tend, probably from or related to Proto-Celtic *tanawyos, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, extend”), see also Welsh tynnu (“to pull, stretch, draw”).


seirm

head

seirm (past sheirm, future seirmidh, verbal noun seirm, past participle seirmte)

sheirm (past)
seirmidh (future)
seirm (noun-from-verb)
seirmte (participle past)


smeòraichean

/ˈs̪mjɔːɾʲəçən/


cha dèan aon smeòrach samhradh

one swallow does not a summer make
one swallow does not a summer make


annainn

annainne (emphatic)
annam (first-person singular)
annamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
annad (second-person singular)
annadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ann (masculine singular third-person)
annsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish indiunn. Cognates include Irish ionainn and Manx aynin.


annad

annadsa (emphatic)
annam (first-person singular)
annamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
annad (second-person singular)
annadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ann (masculine singular third-person)
annsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

[ʊ̃n̪ˠn̪̊ˠt̪]

From Old Irish indiut. Cognates include Irish ionat and Manx aynyd.


annta

annam (first-person singular)
annamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
annad (second-person singular)
annadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ann (masculine singular third-person)
annsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

/ˈɔ̃ʊ̃n̪ˠt̪(ə)/

/ˈʊ̃ũn̪ˠt̪(ə)/

From Old Irish intiu. Cognates include Irish iontu and Manx ayndoo.


smeòrach

smeòrach (indefinite nominative singular)
smeòraichean (indefinite nominative plural)
smeòraiche (genitive indefinite singular)
smeòraich (genitive indefinite singular)
smeòrach (genitive indefinite plural)
smeòraich (dative indefinite singular)
smeòraichean (dative indefinite plural)
smeòraichibh (dative indefinite plural)
smeòrach (definite nominative singular)
an smeòrach (definite nominative singular)
smeòraichean (definite nominative plural)
na smeòraichean (definite nominative plural)
smeòraiche (definite genitive singular)
na smeòraiche (definite genitive singular)
smeòraich (definite genitive singular)
smeòrach (definite genitive plural)
nan smeòrach (definite genitive plural)
smeòraich (dative definite singular)
an smeòraich (dative definite singular)
smeòraichean (dative definite plural)
na smeòraichean (dative definite plural)
smeòraichibh (dative definite plural)
smeòrach (definite singular vocative)
smeòracha (definite plural vocative)
smeòrach

/ˈs̪mjɔːɾəx/

From Middle Irish smolach. Cognates include Irish smólach and Welsh mwyalch.


annam

annamsa (emphatic)
annam (first-person singular)
annamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
annad (second-person singular)
annadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ann (masculine singular third-person)
annsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish indium. Cognates include Irish ionam and Manx aynym.

'S e clò-bhualadair a tha annam.

I'm a printer. (literally, “It's a printer that is in me.”)

'S e Albannach a tha annam.

I'm Scottish. (literally, “It's a Scot that is in me.”)


cofhurtaich

cofhurtaich (past chofhurtaich, future cofhurtaichidh, verbal noun cofhurtachadh, past participle cofhurtaichte)

chofhurtaich (past)
cofhurtaichidh (future)
cofhurtachadh (noun-from-verb)
cofhurtaichte (participle past)


cofhurtachadh

cofhurtachadh m (genitive singular cofhurtachaidh, plural cofhurtachaidhean)

cofhurtachaidh (genitive singular)
cofhurtachaidhean (plural)


annaibh

From Old Irish indib. Cognates include Irish ionaibh and Manx ayndiu.


innte

inntese (emphatic)
annam (first-person singular)
annamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
annad (second-person singular)
annadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ann (masculine singular third-person)
annsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish indi. Cognates include Irish inti and Manx aynjee.

'S e prògramair a th' innte.

She’s a programmer. (literally, “It is a programmer that is in her.”)

third-person singular feminine of an: in her, in it


agallamh

agallamh m (genitive singular agallaimh, plural agallamhan)

agallaimh (genitive singular)
agallamhan (plural)

From Middle Irish acallam, from Old Irish acaldam (“act of addressing, conversation”), verbal noun of ad·gládathar (“addresses, speaks to, converses with”).


biobhair

head

biobhair m (genitive biobhair, plural biobhairean)

biobhair (genitive)
biobhairean (plural)


bìobhar

bìobhar m (genitive bìobhair, plural bìobharan)


bìobhair

bìobhair m (genitive bìobhair, plural bìobhairean)

bìobhair (genitive)
bìobhairean (plural)


beathadach

beathadach m (genitive and plural beathadaich)


tagradh

tagradh m (genitive singular tagraidh, plural tagraidhean)

tagraidh (genitive singular)
tagraidhean (plural)


tagairt

tagairt f (genitive singular tagairte, plural tagairtean)

tagairte (genitive singular)
tagairtean (plural)
tagairt
thagairt

/t̪ʰakəɾʲʃtʲ/


iom-sheòladair

iom-sheòladair m (genitive singular iom-sheòladair, plural iom-sheòladairean)

iom-sheòladair (genitive singular)
iom-sheòladairean (plural)


iom-sheòladh

iom-sheòladh m (genitive singular iom-sheòlaidh, plural iom-sheòlaidhean)

iom-sheòlaidh (genitive singular)
iom-sheòlaidhean (plural)


iom-sheòl

iom-sheòl (past dh'iom-sheòl, future iom-sheòlaidh, verbal noun iom-sheòladh, past participle iom-sheòlta)

dh'iom-sheòl (past)
iom-sheòlaidh (future)
iom-sheòladh (noun-from-verb)
iom-sheòlta (participle past)


annaibhse

From Old Irish indibsi. Cognates include Irish ionaibhse and Manx ayndiuish.

second-person plural emphatic of an: in you


annainne

From Old Irish indiunni. Cognates include Irish ionainne and Manx ayninyn.

first-person plural emphatic of an: in us


annadsa

From Old Irish indiutsu. Cognates include Irish ionatsa and Manx aynyds.

second-person singular emphatic of an: in you


annamsa

/ˈun̪ˠəms̪ə/

From Old Irish indiumsa. Cognates include Irish ionamsa and Manx aynyms.

'S e tidsear a tha annamsa.

I am a teacher. (literally, “It is a teacher that is in me.”)

first-person singular emphatic of an: in me


inntese

From Old Irish intesi. Cognates include Irish intise and Manx aynjeeish.

third-person singular feminine emphatic of an: in her, in it


annsan

From Old Irish andsom. Cognates include Irish annsan and Manx aynsyn.

third-person singular masculine emphatic of an: in him, in it


anntasan

From Old Irish indibsom. Cognates include Irish iontusan and Manx ayndoosyn.

third-person plural emphatic of an: in them


tràth teachdail

tràth teachdail m (genitive singular tràith theachdail, plural tràthan teachdail)

tràith theachdail (genitive singular)
tràthan teachdail (plural)


tràth caithte

tràth caithte m (genitive singular tràith chaithte, plural tràthan caithte)

tràith chaithte (genitive singular)
tràthan caithte (plural)


tràth làthaireach

tràth làthaireach m (genitive singular tràith làthairich, plural tràthan làthaireach)

tràith làthairich (genitive singular)
tràthan làthaireach (plural)


teachd

teachd m (genitive singular teachd, plural teachdan)

teachd (genitive singular)
teachdan (plural)

From Middle Irish techt, from Old Irish techt, verbal noun of téit (“to go”), later of do·icc (“to come to”), do·tét.


làthaireach

làthaireach (genitive singular masculine làthairich)

làthairich (genitive masculine singular)

/l̪ˠaː.ɪɾʲəx/

From làthair + -ach (adjectival suffix).


tràth

tràth m (genitive singular tràith or tràtha, plural tràthan)

tràith (genitive singular)
tràtha (genitive singular)
tràthan (plural)

From Old Irish tráth (“period of time, hour, point in time”).


britheamh

head

britheamh m (genitive singular britheimh, plural britheamhan)

britheimh (genitive singular)
britheamhan (plural)
britheamh
bhritheamh


breithneachadh

breithneachadh m (genitive singular breithneachaidh, plural breithneachaidhean)

breithneachaidh (genitive singular)
breithneachaidhean (plural)

adjudication, decision-making, diagnosis, explanation


breithnich

breithnich (past bhreithnich, future breithnichidh, verbal noun breithneachadh, past participle breithnichte)

bhreithnich (past)
breithnichidh (future)
breithneachadh (noun-from-verb)
breithnichte (participle past)


measadh

measadh m (genitive singular measaidh, plural measaidhean)

measaidh (genitive singular)
measaidhean (plural)


fuasgladh

fuasgladh m (genitive singular fuasglaidh, plural fuasglaidhean)

fuasglaidh (genitive singular)
fuasglaidhean (plural)


fuasgail

fuasgail (past dh'fhuasgail, future fuasgailidh, verbal noun fuasgladh, past participle fuasgailte)

dh'fhuasgail (past)
fuasgailidh (future)
fuasgladh (noun-from-verb)
fuasgailte (participle past)
fuasgail
fhuasgail

From Middle Irish fúasclaid (“release, redeem”), a late form of fúaslaici, fúasailci formed by metathesis, from Old Irish do·fúasailci (“release, dissolve”), through loss of the first preverb. Cognate with Irish fuascail.


saoradh

head

saoradh m (genitive singular saoraidh, plural saoraidhean)

saoraidh (genitive singular)
saoraidhean (plural)
saoradh
shaoradh
after "an"
t-saoradh


breitheamh

breitheamh m (genitive singular breitheimh, plural breitheamhan)

breitheimh (genitive singular)
breitheamhan (plural)
breitheamh
bhreitheamh


tairgse

tairgse f (genitive singular tairgse, plural tairgseachan)

tairgse (genitive singular)
tairgseachan (plural)

From Middle Irish taircsiu, verbal noun of taircid, itself from Old Irish do·fairget (“to offer”).


umad

umam (first-person singular)
umamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
umad (second-person singular)
umadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
uime (masculine singular third-person)
uimesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish immut. Cognates include Irish umat and Manx mood.

second-person singular of mu: about thee


umaibh

From Old Irish immib. Cognates include Irish umaibh and Manx miu.


uimpe

From Old Irish impe. Cognates include Irish uimpi and Manx moee.

third-person singular feminine of mu: about her


umam

From Old Irish immum. Cognates include Irish umam and Manx moom.

Tha mi a' smaoineachadh gun robh iad a' bruidhinn umam.


umainn

From Old Irish immunn. Cognates include Irish umainn and Manx mooin.


gluaisneachd

gluaisneachd f (genitive singular gluaisneachd, plural gluaisneachdan)

gluaisneachd (genitive singular)
gluaisneachdan (plural)


tosd

tosd m (genitive singular tosd, no plural)

From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tusto-.


tosdach

/ˈt̪ʰɔs̪t̪əx/

From Middle Irish tostach. By surface analysis, tosd + -ach. Cognate with Irish tostach.


tàmh

tàmh (past thàmh, future tàmhaidh, verbal noun tàmh, past participle tàmhte)

thàmh (past)
tàmhaidh (future)
tàmh (noun-from-verb)
tàmhte (participle past)

From Old Irish tám (“death, unconsciousness”), possibly from Proto-Celtic *tāmus, which could be related to *tādeti (“to melt”); see Proto-Brythonic *tọðɨd. Or, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-, see also Sanskrit ताम्यति (tāmyati, “to choke, to die”), Old Church Slavonic томити (tomiti, “to languish”). Cognate with Irish támh.


tàmh

head

tàmh m (genitive singular tàimh, no plural)


buadhair

buadhair m (genitive singular buadhair, plural buadhairean)

buadhair (genitive singular)
buadhairean (plural)
buadhair
bhuadhair


umpasan

/ˈumpʰəs̪ən̪ˠ/

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish umpusan and Manx moosyn.

third-person plural emphatic of mu: about them


umadsa

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish umatsa and Manx moods.

second-person singular emphatic of mu: about thee


uimesan

/ˈiməs̪ən̪ˠ/

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish uimesean and Manx myshyn.

third-person singular masculine emphatic of mu: about him


umainne

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish umainne and Manx mooinyn.

first-person plural emphatic of mu: about us


anail

anail f (genitive singular analach or anaile, plural anailean)

analach (genitive singular)
anaile (genitive singular)
anailean (plural)
anail
n-anail

From Old Irish anál (“act of breathing; breath”) (compare modern Irish anáil), verbal noun of anaid.


umaibhse

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish umaibhse and Manx miuish. Synchronically, umaibh + -se.

second-person plural emphatic of mu: about you


fiaraich

head

fiaraich (past dh'fhiaraich, future fiaraichidh, verbal noun fiarachadh, past participle fiaraichte)

dh'fhiaraich (past)
fiaraichidh (future)
fiarachadh (noun-from-verb)
fiaraichte (participle past)


spleuchdadh

spleuchdadh m (genitive singular spleuchdaidh, plural spleuchdaidhean)

spleuchdaidh (genitive singular)
spleuchdaidhean (plural)


umamsa

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish umamsa and Manx mooms.

An robh iad a' bruidhinn umamsa?


tagair

tagair (past thagair, future tagraidh, verbal noun tagairt or tagradh, past participle tagairte)

thagair (past)
tagraidh (future)
tagairt (noun-from-verb)
tagradh (noun-from-verb)
tagairte (participle past)
tagair
thagair

From Middle Irish tacraid, from Old Irish du·acair (“plead, sue, argue”).


uime

From Old Irish immi. Cognates include Irish uime.

third-person singular masculine of mu: about him


spleuchd

head

spleuchd m (genitive singular spleuchda, plural spleuchdan)

spleuchda (genitive singular)
spleuchdan (plural)


spleuchd

spleuchd (past spleuchd, future spleuchdaidh, verbal noun spleuchdadh, past participle spleuchdte)

spleuchd (past)
spleuchdaidh (future)
spleuchdadh (noun-from-verb)
spleuchdte (participle past)


spealgadh

spealgadh m (genitive singular spealgaidh, plural spealgaidhean)

spealgaidh (genitive singular)
spealgaidhean (plural)


spealg

spealg f (genitive singular speilge, plural spealgan)

speilge (genitive singular)
spealgan (plural)


spealg

spealg (past spealg, future spealgaidh, verbal noun spealgadh, past participle spealgte)

spealg (past)
spealgaidh (future)
spealgadh (noun-from-verb)
spealgte (participle past)


achmhasain

inflection of achmhasan:
genitive singular

inflection of achmhasan:
nominative plural


achmhasan

achmhasan m (genitive singular achmhasain, plural achmhasain)

achmhasain (genitive singular)
achmhasain (plural)


maslachadh

maslachadh m (genitive singular maslachaidh, plural maslachaidhean)

maslachaidh (genitive singular)
maslachaidhean (plural)


cronachadh

cronachadh m (genitive singular cronachaidh, plural cronachaidhean)

cronachaidh (genitive singular)
cronachaidhean (plural)

criticism, denunciation, reproach, reproof


tairg

tairg (past thairg, future tairgidh, verbal noun tairgse, past participle tairgte)

thairg (past)
tairgidh (future)
tairgse (noun-from-verb)
tairgte (participle past)

From Middle Irish taircid, from Old Irish do·fairget, from to- + ar- + ad- + guidid (“to pray”).


maslaich

maslaich (past mhaslaich, future maslaichidh, verbal noun maslachadh, past participle maslaichte)

mhaslaich (past)
maslaichidh (future)
maslachadh (noun-from-verb)
maslaichte (participle past)
maslaich
mhaslaich

From Middle Irish maslaigid. By surface analysis, masladh + -ich. Cognate with Irish maslaigh.


cronaich

cronaich (past chronaich, future cronaichidh, verbal noun cronachadh, past participle cronaichte)

chronaich (past)
cronaichidh (future)
cronachadh (noun-from-verb)
cronaichte (participle past)
cronaich
chronaich

From Middle Irish cronaigid. By surface analysis, cron (“harm, injury, defect; delinquency, blame, fault”) + -ich


connspeach

head

connspeach f (plural connspeachan or connspeathaichean)

connspeachan (plural)
connspeathaichean (plural)


uimpese

umam (first-person singular)
umamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
umad (second-person singular)
umadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
uime (masculine singular third-person)
uimesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

/ˈɯi̯mpʰəʃə/

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish uimpise and Manx moeeish.

third-person singular feminine emphatic of mu: about her


fiaradh

fiaradh m (genitive singular fiaraidh, plural fiaraidhean)

fiaraidh (genitive singular)
fiaraidhean (plural)


claonadh

claonadh m (genitive singular claonaidh, plural claonaidhean)

claonaidh (genitive singular)
claonaidhean (plural)
claonadh
chlaonadh

From Old Irish cláenad, verbal noun of cláenaid. By surface analysis, claon + -adh.


masladh

masladh m (genitive maslaidh, plural maslaidhean)

maslaidh (genitive)
maslaidhean (plural)
masladh
mhasladh

From Old Irish masla, maslad (“insult, opprobrium, disgrace”). Cognate with Irish masla.


dàil

dàil f (genitive dàlach, plural dàlaichean)

dàlach (genitive)
dàlaichean (plural)
dàil
dhàil

From Old Irish dál, from Proto-Celtic *datlā. Compare Breton dael and Welsh dadl.


crann

crann m (genitive singular crainn or croinn, plural crainn or croinn)

crainn (genitive singular)
croinn (genitive singular)
crainn (plural)
croinn (plural)
crann (indefinite nominative singular)
crainn (indefinite nominative plural)
crainn (genitive indefinite singular)
chrann (genitive indefinite plural)
crann (dative indefinite singular)
crainn (dative indefinite plural)
crannaibh (dative indefinite plural)
crann (definite nominative singular)
an crann (definite nominative singular)
crainn (definite nominative plural)
na crainn (definite nominative plural)
(a') chrainn (definite genitive singular)
crann (definite genitive plural)
nan crann (definite genitive plural)
(a') chrann (dative definite singular)
crainn (dative definite plural)
na crainn (dative definite plural)
crannaibh (dative definite plural)
chrainn (definite singular vocative)
chranna (definite plural vocative)
crann (indefinite nominative singular)
croinn (indefinite nominative plural)
croinn (genitive indefinite singular)
chrann (genitive indefinite plural)
crann (dative indefinite singular)
croinn (dative indefinite plural)
crannaibh (dative indefinite plural)
crann (definite nominative singular)
an crann (definite nominative singular)
croinn (definite nominative plural)
na croinn (definite nominative plural)
(a') chroinn (definite genitive singular)
crann (definite genitive plural)
nan crann (definite genitive plural)
(a') chrann (dative definite singular)
croinn (dative definite plural)
na croinn (dative definite plural)
crannaibh (dative definite plural)
chroinn (definite singular vocative)
chranna (definite plural vocative)
crann
chrann

From Middle Irish crann (“tree”), from Old Irish crann. Cognates include Irish crann and Manx croan.


sgogarsaich

sgogarsaich f (genitive singular sgogarsaiche, plural sgogarsaichean)

sgogarsaiche (genitive singular)
sgogarsaichean (plural)


màirnealachadh

màirnealachadh m (genitive singular màirnealachaidh, plural màirnealachaidhean)

màirnealachaidh (genitive singular)
màirnealachaidhean (plural)


màirnealaich

màirnealaich (past mhàirnealaich, future màirnealaichidh, verbal noun màirnealachadh, past participle màirnealaichte)

mhàirnealaich (past)
màirnealaichidh (future)
màirnealachadh (noun-from-verb)
màirnealaichte (participle past)


claon

claon (past chlaon, future claonaidh, verbal noun claonadh, past participle claonte)

chlaon (past)
claonaidh (future)
claonadh (noun-from-verb)
claonte (participle past)

From Middle Irish cláenaid, a denominative verb from Old Irish clóen. Cognate with Irish claon and Manx cleayn.


cosgadh

cosgadh m (genitive singular cosgaidh, plural cosgaidhean)

cosgaidh (genitive singular)
cosgaidhean (plural)


prìs

prìs f (genitive singular prìse, plural prìsean)

prìse (genitive singular)
prìsean (plural)

From Middle English pris, from Old French pris.


am measg

am measg (+ genitive or possessive determiner)


eadarainn

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish etron. Cognates include Irish eadrainn.

Tha sinn a' pàigheadh a' mhàil eadarainn.

first-person plural of eadar: between us


eadaraibh

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish etruib. Cognates include Irish eadraibh.

second-person plural of eadar: between you


eatarra

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish etarru. Cognates include Irish eatarthu.


eadar

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish eter. Cognates include Irish idir and Manx eddyr.

eadar bheag is mhòr


glaodhadh

glaodhadh m (genitive singular glaodhaidh, plural glaodhaidhean)

glaodhaidh (genitive singular)
glaodhaidhean (plural)


fodham

fodham (first-person singular)
fodhamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
fodhad (second-person singular)
fodhadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
fodha (masculine singular third-person)
fodhasan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish foam. Cognate with Irish fúm and Manx foym.

Bha an rathad fodham a-nis.


fodhaibh

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish fúibh and Manx feue.


fodhad

From Old Irish fout. Cognate with Irish fút and Manx foyd.


fodhainn

From Old Irish founn. Cognate with Irish fúinn and Manx foin.


fodha

From Old Irish fóu. Cognates include Irish faoi and Manx fo.

Chaidh am bàta fodha.

The boat sank. (literally, “The boat went down.”)


fodha

third-person singular masculine of fo: under him, under it


os cionn

os cionn (+ genitive or possessive determiner)

/ɔs̪ ˈkʲʰiuːn̪ˠ/

/as̪ ˈkʲʰuːn̪ˠ/

mu dheireadh thall, bha adhar gorm os ar cionn

dè a chuireas tu os cionn na leapa?


glaodh

glaodh m (genitive singular glaoidh, plural glaodhan)

glaoidh (genitive singular)
glaodhan (plural)

From Old Irish gláed (“a shout, a loud call”).


glaodh

head

glaodh (past ghlaodh, future glaodhaidh, verbal noun glaodhadh, past participle glaodhte)

ghlaodh (past)
glaodhaidh (future)
glaodhadh (noun-from-verb)
glaodhte (participle past)


glaodh

From Old Irish gláed (“glue”) (compare Welsh glud).


glaodh

ghlaodh (past)
glaodhaidh (future)
glaodhadh (noun-from-verb)
glaodhte (participle past)
glaodh
ghlaodh


tomh

tomh (past thomh, future tomhaidh, verbal noun tomhadh, past participle tomhte)

thomh (past)
tomhaidh (future)
tomhadh (noun-from-verb)
tomhte (participle past)


tomhadh

tomhadh m (genitive singular tomhaidh, plural tomhaidhean)

tomhaidh (genitive singular)
tomhaidhean (plural)


cola-deug

/kʰɔl̪ˠə ˈtʲiək/

Clipping of còig latha deug (“15 days”), though it has taken on the meaning of a fortnight, with 14 days.


follaiseach

follaiseach (genitive singular masculine follaisich, comparative follaisiche)

follaisich (genitive masculine singular)
follaisiche (comparative)
follaiseach
fhollaiseach

/ˈfɔl̪ˠɪʃəx/

From Old Irish foillsech (“evident, visible; bright, ardent”) (compare Irish follasach). By surface analysis, follais + -ach.


fodhamsa

Bha fear eile na sheasamh fodhamsa.


fodhadsa

under you, below you (informal singular, emphatic)


fodhaibhse

under you, below you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)


poblach

From Old Irish poplach (“pertaining to the people, public”), from popul (“people”).


àirde

head

àirde f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)

àirde (genitive singular)
àirdean (plural)

From Old Irish ardae, airde f (“height; high place”). By surface analysis, àrd (“high”) + -e.


àirde

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of àrd:
feminine genitive singular


àird

head

àird f (genitive singular àirde, plural àirdean)

àirde (genitive singular)
àirdean (plural)
àird (indefinite nominative singular)
àirdean (indefinite nominative plural)
àirde (genitive indefinite singular)
àirdean (genitive indefinite plural)
àird (dative indefinite singular)
àirdean (dative indefinite plural)
àirdibh (dative indefinite plural)
àird (definite nominative singular)
an àird (definite nominative singular)
h-àirdean (definite nominative plural)
na h-àirdean (definite nominative plural)
h-àirde (definite genitive singular)
na h-àirde (definite genitive singular)
àirdean (definite genitive plural)
nan àirdean (definite genitive plural)
àird (dative definite singular)
an àird (dative definite singular)
h-àirdean (dative definite plural)
na h-àirdean (dative definite plural)
h-àirdibh (dative definite plural)
àird (definite singular vocative)
àirdean (definite plural vocative)

From Old Irish aird f (“peak, point; point of the compass, quarter, direction”).

inh

lean sinn air an àird 160°

cridhe na h-àird a tuath

true north (literally, “heart of the direction of north”)

a thàinig o dhiofar àirdean


nàbaidh

head

nàbaidh m (genitive singular nàbaidh, plural nàbaidhean)

nàbaidh (genitive singular)
nàbaidhean (plural)


neas bheag

neas bheag f (genitive singular neasa bige, plural neasan beaga)

neasa bige (genitive singular)
neasan beaga (plural)


gu dearbh

/ɡ̥ə ˈd̥ʲaɾav/

/ɡ̥ə ˈd̥ʒɛɾa(v)/

/ɡ̥ə ˈd̥ʲɛɾɛhu/


neas

neas f (genitive singular nise or neasa, plural neasan)

nise (genitive singular)
neasa (genitive singular)
neasan (plural)


sneadh

From Old Irish sned (“nit”). Cognate with Irish sniodh.


trasg

trasg f (genitive singular traisg, plural trasgan)

traisg (genitive singular)
trasgan (plural)
trasg
thrasg

From Old Irish troscad, troscud (“coercive fasting”), from Latin iēiūnium (“fast”).


Dùghlas

Dùghlas m (genitive Dùghlais, vocative a Dhùghlais)

Dùghlais (genitive)
a Dhùghlais (vocative)
Dùghlas
Dhùghlas

[ˈt̪uːl̪ˠəs̪]

a male given name, equivalent to English Douglas

a surname, equivalent to English Douglas


dearbh

From Old Irish derb (“sure, certain, fixed, determinate”).

inh

Is e sin an dearbh rud a tha dhìth oirnn.


dearbh

head

dearbh (past dhearbh, future dearbhaidh, verbal noun dearbhadh, past participle dearbhte)

dhearbh (past)
dearbhaidh (future)
dearbhadh (noun-from-verb)
dearbhte (participle past)
dearbh
dhearbh


robh

Cha robh an t-uisge blàth.


robh

An robh thu toilichte?


bheil

From Old Irish fil. Cognate with Irish bhfuil and Manx vel.


tharadsa

beyond you (informal singular, emphatic)


tharam

Chuir mi am fèileadh tharam.

tha an sruth a' dol tharam


tharaibhse

over you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)

beyond you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)


tharamsa

Tha an ceist sin tharamsa.


pàiste

pàiste m (genitive singular pàiste, plural pàistean)

pàiste (genitive singular)
pàistean (plural)
pàiste
phàiste

From Middle Irish páitse (compare Irish páiste, Manx paitçhey), from Old French page, possibly via Italian paggio, from Late Latin pagius (“servant”), probably from Ancient Greek παιδίον (paidíon, “boy, lad”), from παῖς (paîs, “child”); some sources consider this unlikely and suggest instead Latin pagus (“countryside”), in sense of "boy from the rural regions".


caitheadair

head

caitheadair m (genitive singular caitheadair, plural caitheadairean)

caitheadair (genitive singular)
caitheadairean (plural)


às

From Old Irish as. Cognate with Irish as and Manx ass.

Form of à used before the definite article.

(dated) Form of à used in all contexts before a vowel or fh-.


às

asam (first-person singular)
asamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
asad (second-person singular)
asadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
às (masculine singular third-person)
às-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

third-person singular masculine of à: from him, from it


caitheamh

caitheamh f (genitive singular caitheimh, plural caitheamhan)

caitheimh (genitive singular)
caitheamhan (plural)
caitheamh
chaitheamh

From Old Irish caithem. By surface analysis, caith + -amh

ana-caitheamh

extravagance, prodigality, waste; profusion; riot

caitheamh-aimsire

pastime, sport, diversion; waste of time.

caitheamh-beatha

moral conduct, behaviour, conversation, mode of living

(with article, a' chaitheamh) asthma, tuberculosis


breabadair

breabadair m (genitive singular breabadair, plural breabadairean)

breabadair (genitive singular)
breabadairean (plural)

[ˈb̥ðæb̥ət̪að]


troighean

troighean m (genitive singular troighein, plural troigheanan)

troighein (genitive singular)
troigheanan (plural)


breabadh

breabadh m (genitive singular breabaidh, plural breabaidhean)

breabaidh (genitive singular)
breabaidhean (plural)
breabadh
bhreabadh


muir-thìreach

muir-thìreach (genitive singular masculine muir-thìrich)

muir-thìrich (genitive masculine singular)

From muir (“sea”) + tìr (“land”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).


muir-thìreach

muir-thìreach m (genitive singular muir-thìrich)

muir-thìrich (genitive singular)
muir-thìreach
mhuir-thìreach


troigh

troigh f (genitive singular troighe, plural troighean)

troighe (genitive singular)
troighean (plural)
tr (abbreviation)
troigh
throigh

From Old Irish traig, from Proto-Celtic *tregess, from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ- (“to run, walk”).


sèimheachadh

head

sèimheachadh m (genitive singular sèimheachaidh, plural sèimheachaidhean)

sèimheachaidh (genitive singular)
sèimheachaidhean (plural)

/ˈʃɛː.və.xəɣ/


analachadh

analachadh m (genitive singular analachaidh, plural analachaidhean)

analachaidh (genitive singular)
analachaidhean (plural)


sèimhich

sèimhich (past shèimhich, future sèimhichidh, verbal noun sèimheachadh, past participle sèimhichte)

shèimhich (past)
sèimhichidh (future)
sèimheachadh (noun-from-verb)
sèimhichte (participle past)

From Old Irish séimigidir (“thins, attenuates, lessens, reduces; smooths, softens”), from séim (“slender, thin, narrow, slight; smooth”).


dearbhadh

head

dearbhadh m (genitive singular dearbhaidh, plural dearbhaidhean)

dearbhaidh (genitive singular)
dearbhaidhean (plural)


gnàth

gnàth m (genitive singular gnàtha, plural gnàthan)

gnàtha (genitive singular)
gnàthan (plural)

From Old Irish gnáth (“customary, usual”), from Proto-Celtic *gnātos (“known, usual”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).


breab

breab (past bhreab, future breabaidh, verbal noun breabadh, past participle breabte)

bhreab (past)
breabaidh (future)
breabadh (noun-from-verb)
breabte (participle past)

From Middle Irish prep (“a bounce, start”).


breab

breab f or m (genitive singular breaba, plural breaban)

breaba (genitive singular)
breaban (plural)
breab
bhreab


uair

uair f (genitive singular uarach, plural uairean)

uarach (genitive singular)
uairean (plural)

From Old Irish úar, from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, period”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).

der

B’ e a’ chiad uair a chunnaic mi iad.

Choisinn e ceithir uair ann.

Seo an uair mu dheireadh a tha mi gad chuideachadh!

uair no dhà

uair a thìde no dhà


lorgadh

head

lorgadh m (genitive singular lorgaidh, plural lorgaidhean)

lorgaidh (genitive singular)
lorgaidhean (plural)


lorgair

lorgair m (genitive lorgair, plural lorgairean)


meur-chlàr

meur-chlàr m (genitive singular meur-chlàir, plural meur-chlàran)

meur-chlàir (genitive singular)
meur-chlàran (plural)


dhinne

dhìom (first-person singular)
dhìomsa (emphatic first-person singular)
dhìot (second-person singular)
dhìotsa (emphatic second-person singular)
dheth (masculine singular third-person)
dhethsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish dinni. Cognates include Irish dínne and Manx jinyn.

first-person plural emphatic of de: of us


dhibhse

From Old Irish díbsi. Cognates include Irish díbhse and Manx jiuish.

second-person plural emphatic of de: of you


dhiubhsan

From Old Irish diibsom. Cognates include Irish díobhsan and Manx jeusyn.

third-person plural emphatic of de: of them


dìreach

Uist and Skye in unstressed rapid speech

From Old Irish díriuch, from Latin dīrectus.


dìreach

Tha seo dìreach iongantach!

Bha i dìreach a' tarraing asad.

dìreach mar a thuirt thu


dhithse

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish dise and Manx j'eeish.

third-person singular feminine emphatic of de: of her, of it


daingneach

daingneach f (genitive singular daingniche, plural daingnichean)

daingniche (genitive singular)
daingnichean (plural)

fort, fortress, stronghold, keep, fastness, garrison


tùr

tùr m (genitive singular tùir, plural tùir)

tùir (genitive singular)
tùir (plural)
tùr
thùr

From Anglo-Norman (compare Irish túr), from Old French tor, from Latin turris.


truime

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


caisteal

head

caisteal m (genitive singular caisteil, plural caistealan)

caisteil (genitive singular)
caistealan (plural)
caisteal
chaisteal

/ˈkʰaʃtʲɛl̪ˠ/

From Middle Irish caistél (compare Irish caistéal, Manx cashtal), from Anglo-Norman castel, from Latin castellum. Doublet of caiseal.


dhethsan

From Old Irish desom. Cognates include Irish desean and Manx jehsyn.

third-person singular masculine emphatic of de: of him, of it


meur

meur f (genitive singular meòir, plural meuran or meòirean)

meòir (genitive singular)
meuran (plural)
meòirean (plural)
meur
mheur

From Old Irish mér, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.


uaipe

uam (first-person singular)
uamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
uat (second-person singular)
uatsa (emphatic second-person singular)
uaithe (masculine singular third-person)
uaithesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish úaidi. Cognates include Irish uaithi and Manx voee.

third-person singular feminine of o: from her, from it


uapa

From Old Irish úadib. Cognates include Irish uathu and Manx voue.


uam

From Old Irish úaim. Cognates include Irish uaim and Manx voym.

Gheibh thu litir uam.


uaithe

From Old Irish úaid. Cognates include Irish uaidh and Manx voish.

third-person singular masculine of o: from him, from it


uainn

From Old Irish úainn. Cognates include Irish uainn and Manx voin.


uat

From Old Irish úait. Cognates include Irish uait and Manx voyd.


uatsa

From Old Irish úaitsu. Cognates include Irish uaitse and Manx voyds.

second-person singular emphatic of o: from you


uapasan

From Old Irish úaidibisom. Cognates include Irish uathusan and Manx vouesyn.

third-person plural emphatic of o: from them


uaibh

From Middle Irish úadib, from Old Irish úaib. Cognates include Irish uaibh and Manx veue.


uaipese

From Old Irish úaidisi. Cognates include Irish uaithise and Manx voeeish.

third-person singular feminine of o: from her


uaithesan

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognates include Irish uaidhsean and Manx voishyn.

third-person singular masculine emphatic of o: from him, from it


uamsa

From Old Irish úaimse. Cognates include Irish uaimse and Manx voyms.

An gabh thu sin uamsa?

first-person singular emphatic of o: from me


uainne

From Old Irish úanni. Cognates include Irish uainne and Manx voinyn.

first-person plural emphatic of o: from us


frith-fhacal

frith-fhacal m (genitive singular frith-fhacail, plural frith-fhaclan)

frith-fhacail (genitive singular)
frith-fhaclan (plural)


frith-ainm

frith-ainm m (genitive singular frith-ainm, plural frith-ainmean)

frith-ainm (genitive singular)
frith-ainmean (plural)
frith-ainm
fhrith-ainm


frith-lagh

frith-lagh m (genitive singular frith-lagha, plural frith-laghannan)

frith-lagha (genitive singular)
frith-laghannan (plural)
frith-lagh
fhrith-lagh


frith-rathad

frith-rathad m (genitive singular frith-rathaid, plural frith-rathaidhean)

frith-rathaid (genitive singular)
frith-rathaidhean (plural)


uaibhse

From Old Irish úaibsi. Cognates include Irish uaibhse and Manx veueish.

second-person plural emphatic of o: from you


lorg

lorg (past lorg, future lorgaidh, verbal noun lorg or lorgadh, past participle lorgte)

lorg (past)
lorgaidh (future)
lorg (noun-from-verb)
lorgadh (noun-from-verb)
lorgte (participle past)

From Old Irish lorg (“track, trace”). The verb is derived from the noun.


lorg

lorg f (genitive singular luirge, plural lorgan)

luirge (genitive singular)
lorgan (plural)

2013 National Library of Scotland library catalogue Gaelic version.
Mo lorgan
My searches

2013 National Library of Scotland library catalogue Gaelic version.
Eachdraidh lorgan
Search History


as dèidh

as dèidh (+ genitive or possessive determiner)


an dèidh sin

after, afterwards, then, thereafter, subsequently


an dèidh do

An dèidh do dh'Alasdair a shuipear ithe, choimhead e air an telebhisean.

After Alexander ate his supper he watched the television.


às-san

asam (first-person singular)
asamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
asad (second-person singular)
asadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
às (masculine singular third-person)
às-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish as-san and Manx assyn.

third-person singular masculine emphatic of à: from him, from it


aistese

/ˈaʃtʲɪʃ(ə)/

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish aistise and Manx assjeeish.

third-person singular feminine emphatic of à: from her


astasan

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish astusan and Manx assdauesyn.

third-person plural emphatic of à: from them


asaibhse

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish asaibhse and Manx assdiuish.

second-person plural emphatic of à: from you


asadsa

/ˈas̪ət̪s̪ə/

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish asatsa and Manx assyds.

second-person singular emphatic of à: from you


asamsa

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish asamsa and Manx assyms.

Cha chuala e sin asamsa co-dhiù.

first-person singular emphatic of à: from me


às dèidh

às dèidh (+ genitive or possessive determiner)

às mo dhèidh (first-person singular)
às mo dhèidh-sa (emphatic first-person singular)
às do dhèidh (second-person singular)
às do dhèidh-sa (emphatic second-person singular)
às a dhèidh (masculine singular third-person)
às a dhèidh-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
am dhèidh (first-person singular)
am dhèidh-sa (emphatic first-person singular)
ad dhèidh (second-person singular)
ad dhèidh-sa (emphatic second-person singular)


an dèidh

an dèidh (+ genitive or possessive determiner)

nam dhèidh (first-person singular)
nam dhèidh-sa (emphatic first-person singular)
nad dhèidh (second-person singular)
nad dhèidh-sa (emphatic second-person singular)
na dhèidh (masculine singular third-person)
na dhèidh-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

/ə ˈɲd̥ʲʒo.ɪ/

/ə ˈɲd̥ʲʒej/

/ə ˈɲd̥ʲʒe.ɪ/

From Middle Irish i ndiaid, a conflation of Old Irish i ndead, i ndïad and i ndegaid (“in search of”). Cognate with Irish i ndiaidh.


asainne

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish asainne and Manx assdooinyn.

first-person plural emphatic of à: from us


asainn

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish asainn and Manx assdooin.


a h-uile

Clipping of gach uile, compare Irish chuile.


asaibh

From Old Irish [Term?]. Cognate with Irish asaibh and Manx assdiu.


Airmìnia

Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)


aiste

From Old Irish aiste, possibly from Latin essentia (“essence, being”). Cognate with Irish aiste.


aiste

asam (first-person singular)
asamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
asad (second-person singular)
asadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
às (masculine singular third-person)
às-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
aiste
n-aiste

From Middle Irish eiste, from Old Irish essi. Cognates include Irish aisti and Manx assjee.

third-person singular feminine of à: from her, from it


uile

From Old Irish uile, from Proto-Celtic *olyos.


gu h-

Bha e a' crochadh gu h-àrd air a' bhalla.

Makes an adverb when placed in front of an adjective.


asam

From Old Irish asum. Cognates include Irish asam and Manx assym.

Cha d' fhuair iad freagairt asam.


cruinneachadh

cruinneachadh m (genitive singular cruinneachaidh, plural cruinneachaidhean)

cruinneachaidh (genitive singular)
cruinneachaidhean (plural)


cruinnich

cruinnich (past chruinnich, future cruinnichidh, verbal noun cruinneachadh, past participle cruinnichte)

chruinnich (past)
cruinnichidh (future)
cruinneachadh (noun-from-verb)
cruinnichte (participle past)


's e do bheatha

From Middle Irish dia do betha or dé do betha (with ’s e ‘(it is) he’ substituted for dia reanalyzed as ‘god’), from Old Irish rot·bia do bethu (“you shall have your life”) or rot·bé do bethu (“may you have your life”). Compare Irish Dé do bheatha and is é do bheatha.

inh

don't mention it, you're welcome (in response to tapadh leat) (informal and singular)

do as you please (informal and singular)


timcheall

From Old Irish timchell, verbal noun of do·imchella (“go around, surround”).


blasadh

head

blasadh m (genitive singular blasaidh, plural blasaidhean)

blasaidh (genitive singular)
blasaidhean (plural)


dà-bheathach

dà-bheathach (genitive singular masculine dà-bheathaich)

dà-bheathaich (genitive masculine singular)

From dà- (“bi-, di-, two-”) + beatha (“life”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).


dà-bheathach

head

dà-bheathach m (genitive singular dà-bheathaich, plural dà-bheathaich)

dà-bheathaich (genitive singular)
dà-bheathaich (plural)
dà-bheathach
dhà-bheathach


gleusadh

gleusadh m (genitive singular gleusaidh, plural gleusaidhean)

gleusaidh (genitive singular)
gleusaidhean (plural)


ainmear iolra

ainmear iolra m (genitive singular ainmeir iolra, plural ainmearan iolra)

ainmeir iolra (genitive singular)
ainmearan iolra (plural)


ainmear fillte

ainmear fillte m (genitive singular ainmeir fhillte, plural ainmearan fillte)

ainmeir fhillte (genitive singular)
ainmearan fillte (plural)


putan

putan m (genitive singular putain, plural putanan)

putain (genitive singular)
putanan (plural)


putan

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


dèanamh

dèanaimh (genitive singular)
dèanamh
dhèanamh

From Old Irish dénum (“act of doing”). By surface analysis, dèan + -amh.


gleus

head

gleus m or f (genitive singular gleusa or gleòis, plural gleusan or gleòis)

gleusa (genitive singular)
gleòis (genitive singular)
gleusan (plural)
gleòis (plural)

From Old Irish glés; cognate with Irish gléas.

A bheil a h-uile rud air ghleus?


gleus

gleus (past ghleus, future gleusaidh, verbal noun gleusadh, past participle gleuste)

ghleus (past)
gleusaidh (future)
gleusadh (noun-from-verb)
gleuste (participle past)
gleus
ghleus

From Old Irish glésaid (“adjusts, prepares, arranges, makes ready (for use or action)”), from glés, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *gleiwos (“shining, clear”).


iuchair

head

iuchair f (genitive singular iuchrach, plural iuchraichean)

iuchrach (genitive singular)
iuchraichean (plural)
iuchair (indefinite nominative singular)
iuchraichean (indefinite nominative plural)
iuchrach (genitive indefinite singular)
iuchraichean (genitive indefinite plural)
iuchair (dative indefinite singular)
iuchraichean (dative indefinite plural)
iuchair (definite nominative singular)
an iuchair (definite nominative singular)
h-iuchraichean (definite nominative plural)
na h-iuchraichean (definite nominative plural)
h-iuchrach (definite genitive singular)
na h-iuchrach (definite genitive singular)
iuchraichean (definite genitive plural)
nan iuchraichean (definite genitive plural)
iuchair (dative definite singular)
an iuchair (dative definite singular)
h-iuchraichean (dative definite plural)
na h-iuchraichean (dative definite plural)
iuchair (definite singular vocative)
iuchraichean (definite plural vocative)

From Middle Irish eochair, from Old Irish eochair, from Proto-Celtic *exs-koris, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“turn, curve”) (whence Latin curvus). Compare Irish eochair.


tromham

Gheibh iad a-mach tromham, ma-thà.


tromhadsa

through you (informal singular, emphatic)


tromhaibhse

through you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)


tromhamsa

Cha deach gaoir sam bith tromhamsa.

I felt no pain. (literally No pain went through me.)


rinn

From Old Irish do·rigni, deuterotonic form of the perfect tense of do·gní.


rinn

head

rinn f (genitive singular rinne, plural rinnean)

rinne (genitive singular)
rinnean (plural)


rinn

rinne (emphatic)
rium (first-person singular)
riumsa (emphatic first-person singular)
riut (second-person singular)
riutsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ris (masculine singular third-person)
ris-san (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


blais

blais (past bhlais, future blaisidh, verbal noun blasad or blasadh, past participle blaiste)

bhlais (past)
blaisidh (future)
blasad (noun-from-verb)
blasadh (noun-from-verb)
blaiste (participle past)


dhachaigh

A bheil e a’ dol dhachaigh?


seun

seun m (genitive seuna, nominative plural seunan or seuntan)

seuna (genitive)
seunan (nominative plural)
seuntan (nominative plural)

From Old Irish sén, from Latin signum. Cognate to English sain and Scots sain, which see for more information.


seun

According to MacBain, likely derived from the same source as Etymology 1.


seun

seun (past sheun, future seunaidh, verbal noun seunad, past participle seunte)

sheun (past)
seunaidh (future)
seunad (noun-from-verb)
seunte (participle past)
seun
sheun
after "an"
t-seun


aois

aois f (genitive singular aoise, plural aoisean)

aoise (genitive singular)
aoisean (plural)
aois
n-aois

dè an aois a tha thu?

seann-aois

cha tig an aois leatha fhèin

tha an aois a' laighe oirre


Aifreann

Aifreann m or f (genitive singular Aifrinn, plural Aifreannan)

Aifrinn (genitive singular)
Aifreannan (plural)
Aifreann
nAifreann

From Middle Irish aifrend, from Old Irish oifrend, from Latin offerenda, from offerō.

Mass (liturgical service or the music for it)


aimsir

aimsir f (genitive singular aimsir or aimsire, plural aimsirean)

aimsir (genitive singular)
aimsire (genitive singular)
aimsirean (plural)
aimsir (indefinite nominative singular)
aimsirean (indefinite nominative plural)
aimsire (genitive indefinite singular)
aimsir (genitive indefinite singular)
aimsirean (genitive indefinite plural)
aimsir (dative indefinite singular)
aimsirean (dative indefinite plural)
aimsiribh (dative indefinite plural)
aimsir (definite nominative singular)
an aimsir (definite nominative singular)
h-aimsirean (definite nominative plural)
na h-aimsirean (definite nominative plural)
h-aimsire (definite genitive singular)
na h-aimsire (definite genitive singular)
h-aimsir (definite genitive singular)
aimsirean (definite genitive plural)
nan aimsirean (definite genitive plural)
aimsir (dative definite singular)
an aimsir (dative definite singular)
h-aimsirean (dative definite plural)
na h-aimsirean (dative definite plural)
h-aimsiribh (dative definite plural)
aimsir (definite singular vocative)
aimsirean (definite plural vocative)
aimsir
n-aimsir

From Old Irish aimser f, from Proto-Celtic *amsterā (“time, moment”) (compare Welsh amser).

an aimsir a chaidh

an t-seann aimsir

an aimsir seo

Tha droch aimsir ann an-diugh.

The weather is bad today. (lit. There is bad weather there today.)


aithne

aithne (genitive singular)
aithne
n-aithne

From Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”).


snaim

head

snaim m (genitive singular snaim, plural snaimean or snaimeannan)

snaim (genitive singular)
snaimean (plural)
snaimeannan (plural)


pluic

pluic f (genitive singular pluice, plural pluicean)

pluice (genitive singular)
pluicean (plural)


sgeileid

sgeileid f (genitive sgeileide, plural sgeileidean)

sgeileide (genitive)
sgeileidean (plural)


glumag

glumag f (genitive glumaig, plural glumagan)


lòn

lòn m (genitive singular lòin, plural lòintean)

lòin (genitive singular)
lòintean (plural)

(Skye) stream, burn (particularly if it marshy banks)


lòn

lòn m (genitive singular lòin, plural lòin)


snaidhm

snaidhm m (genitive singular snaidhm, plural snaidhmean or snaidhmeannan)

snaidhm (genitive singular)
snaidhmean (plural)
snaidhmeannan (plural)
snaidhm
shnaidhm
after "an"
t-snaidhm

From Middle Irish snaidm, from Old Irish naidm, naidmm.


pluc

pluc m (genitive pluic or pluca, plural plucan)

pluic (genitive)
pluca (genitive)
plucan (plural)
pluc
phluc


Geamhradh

Geamhradh m (genitive singular Geamhraidh, plural Geamhraidhean)

Geamhraidh (genitive singular)
Geamhraidhean (plural)


Samhradh

Samhradh m (genitive singular Samhraidh, plural Samhraidhean)

Samhraidh (genitive singular)
Samhraidhean (plural)

Alternative letter-case form of samhradh


romhadsa

before you (informal singular, emphatic)


romhaibhse

before you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)


romhamsa

/ˈɾɔ̃.əms̪ə/

A bheil thusa romhamsa?


grianan

grianan m (genitive singular grianain, plural griananan)

grianain (genitive singular)
griananan (plural)

From Old Irish gríanán. By surface analysis, grian + -an.


grianan

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


romham

From Middle Irish remum, róm, rium, from Old Irish reum.

Choisich mi romham.


roimhe

From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam.


roimhe

third-person singular masculine of ro: before him/it


mì-fhoighidneach

head

mì-fhoighidneach (genitive singular masculine mì-fhoighidnich, comparative mì-fhoighidniche)

mì-fhoighidnich (genitive masculine singular)
mì-fhoighidniche (comparative)
mì-fhoighidneach
mhì-fhoighidneach


foighidneach

foighidneach (genitive singular masculine foighidnich, comparative foighidniche)

foighidnich (genitive masculine singular)
foighidniche (comparative)
foighidneach
fhoighidneach

From Old Irish foditnech. By surface analysis, foighidinn + -ach.


bogach

bogach f (genitive singular bogaich, plural bogaichean)

bogaich (genitive singular)
bogaichean (plural)
bogach
bhogach

From Old Irish bocach (“bog, moor, marsh”). By surface analysis, bog (“soft, yielding”) + -ach.


bocsaigeadh

head

bocsaigeadh m (genitive singular bocsaigidh, plural bocsaigidhean)

bocsaigidh (genitive singular)
bocsaigidhean (plural)


bocsaig

bocsaig (past bhocsaig, future bocsaigidh, verbal noun bocsaigeadh, past participle bocsaigte)

bhocsaig (past)
bocsaigidh (future)
bocsaigeadh (noun-from-verb)
bocsaigte (participle past)


co-là-breith

co-latha breith
co-latha breith#Scottish_Gaelic


co-latha breith sona

Co-latha breith sona dhut, a charaid!

Co-latha breith sona dhuibh, a Mhaighstir Ròbasdan!


taobhaiche

taobhaiche m (genitive singular taobhaiche, plural taobhaichean)

taobhaiche (genitive singular)
taobhaichean (plural)


buille

buille f (genitive singular buille, plural buillean or builleannan)

buille (genitive singular)
buillean (plural)
builleannan (plural)
buille
bhuille

From Middle Irish buille, from Old Irish builne (“blow, strike”), perhaps from the same root as buail (“to strike, beat”).


cathan

cathan m (genitive singular cathain, plural cathain)

cathain (genitive singular)
cathain (plural)

From Middle Irish cadan (compare Irish cadhan).


cathan

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


taobh

taobh m (genitive singular taoibh, plural taobhan)

taoibh (genitive singular)
taobhan (plural)

Ross-shire, Sutherland, East Perthshire, Mid Argyll


taobh

taobh (past thaobh, future taobhaidh, verbal noun taobhadh, past participle taobhte)

thaobh (past)
taobhaidh (future)
taobhadh (noun-from-verb)
taobhte (participle past)
taobh
thaobh


do dh'

A bheil iad a' seòladh do dh'Alba?

dh-prothesis of do used before vowels and fh-


dhan

Chaidh i dhan bhùth.


dhaibhsan

dhomh (first-person singular)
dhòmhsa (emphatic first-person singular)
dhut (second-person singular)
dhutsa (emphatic second-person singular)
dha (masculine singular third-person)
dhàsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

From Old Irish doibsom. Cognates include Irish dóibhsean.

third-person plural emphatic of do: to them, for them


dhuibhse

From Old Irish dúibsi. Cognates include Irish daoibhse.

second-person plural emphatic of do: to you, for you


dhaibh

From Old Irish doib. Cognates include Irish dóibh.


dhutsa

From Old Irish duitse. Cognates include Irish duitse.

second-person singular emphatic of do: to thee, for thee


domh

From Old Irish dom, dam (“house, home”), from Latin domus, from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm, from *dem- (“to build”).


dhuinne

From Old Irish dúnni. Cognates include Irish dúinne.

first-person plural emphatic of do: to us, for us


dhuinn

From Old Irish dúnn. Cognates include Irish dúinn.

first-person plural of do: to us, for us


dhuibh

From Old Irish dúib. Cognates include Irish daoibh.

second-person plural of do: to you, for you


dha

From Old Irish dó. Cognates include Irish dó.

third-person singular masculine of do: to him, for him


dhi

From Old Irish dí. Cognates include Irish di.

third-person singular feminine of do: to her, for her


bò mhaol odhar agus bò odhar mhaol

six of one, half a dozen of the other
six of one, half a dozen of the other

six of one, half a dozen of the other (literally "a hornless dun cow and a dun hornless cow")


mar sin leibh

bye, goodbye just now, see you (plural or formal singular)


mar sin leat

bye, goodbye just now, see you (informal singular)


slàn

From Old Irish slán, from Proto-Celtic *slānos, from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole”).


slànaich

slànaich (past shlànaich, future slànaichidh, verbal noun slànachadh, past participle slànaichte)

shlànaich (past)
slànaichidh (future)
slànachadh (noun-from-verb)
slànaichte (participle past)
slànaich
shlànaich
after "an"
t-slànaich

Inherited from Old Irish slánaigidir (“makes whole, heals; saves”), equivalent to slàn + -ich.


dhut

From Old Irish duit. Cognates include Irish duit.

second-person singular of do: to thee, for thee


beannachd

/ˈb̥ɛn̪ˠəxk/

/ˈb̥æn̪ˠəxk/

[ˈb̥e̯æn̪ˠʌxk]

From Old Irish bennacht (“benediction, blessing”), borrowed from Latin benedictiō.


soraidh

head

soraidh f (genitive singular soraidh, plural soraidhean)

soraidh (genitive singular)
soraidhean (plural)

From Old Irish soraid (“smooth, easy; agreeable, pleasant”), from so- + réid.

inh

soraidh leis na h-eileanan


soraidh

Soraidh leibh!


plosgartaich

head

plosgartaich f (genitive singular plosgartaich, plural plosgartaichean)

plosgartaich (genitive singular)
plosgartaichean (plural)


plosgadh

plosgadh m (genitive singular plosgaidh, plural plosgaidhean)

plosgaidh (genitive singular)
plosgaidhean (plural)


plosg

plosg (past phlosg, future plosgaidh, verbal noun plosgadh or plosgail or plosgartaich, past participle plosgte)

phlosg (past)
plosgaidh (future)
plosgadh (noun-from-verb)
plosgail (noun-from-verb)
plosgartaich (noun-from-verb)
plosgte (participle past)


plosg

plosg m (genitive singular ploisg, plural plosgan)

ploisg (genitive singular)
plosgan (plural)


odhar

From Middle Irish odor, from Old Irish odur, from Proto-Celtic *udros, related to *udenskyos (“water”).


plosgail

plosgail f (genitive singular plosgail, plural plosgailean)

plosgail (genitive singular)
plosgailean (plural)


camamhail

camamhail m (genitive singular camamhail, no plural)


maol

From Old Irish máel (“bald, hornless, blunt”), from Proto-Celtic *mailos.


uachdar

head

uachdar m (genitive singular uachdair, plural uachdaran)

uachdair (genitive singular)
uachdaran (plural)

From Old Irish úachtar, óchtar (“top, surface, cream”), from Proto-Celtic *ouxsterom, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewp-s- (“high”).


cluasag

head

cluasag f (genitive cluasaig, plural cluasagan)


pillean

pillean m (genitive singular pillein, plural pilleanan)

pillein (genitive singular)
pilleanan (plural)

→ English: pillion


cùram

cùram m (genitive singular cùraim, plural cùraman)

cùraim (genitive singular)
cùraman (plural)
cùram
chùram

From Middle Irish *cúramm, from Latin cūram, accusative singular of cūra.


crùbadh

crùbadh m (genitive singular crùbaidh, plural crùbaidhean)

crùbaidh (genitive singular)
crùbaidhean (plural)


seachainn

seachainn (past sheachainn, future seachainnidh, verbal noun seachnadh, past participle seachainnte)

sheachainn (past)
seachainnidh (future)
seachnadh (noun-from-verb)
seachainnte (participle past)


seachnadh

seachnadh m (genitive singular seachnaidh, plural seachnaidhean)

seachnaidh (genitive singular)
seachnaidhean (plural)


tumadh

tumadh m (genitive singular tumaidh, plural tumaidhean)

tumaidh (genitive singular)
tumaidhean (plural)
tumadh
thumadh


bachlag

bachlag f (genitive bachlaig, plural bachlagan)


gu leth

Bha mi trì mìosan gu leth ann.

I was there for three and a half months.


leòr

From Middle Irish lór, from Old Irish lour (“enough, sufficient”).

ghabh mi mo leòr dhen bhiadh


gu leòr

→ English: galore

→ Scots: galore


gu leòr

tha gu leòr de dhaoine ann a-nis

gu leòr ri ithe


sgàin

sgàin (past sgàin, future sgàinidh, verbal noun sgàineadh, past participle sgàinte)

sgàin (past)
sgàinidh (future)
sgàineadh (noun-from-verb)
sgàinte (participle past)


sgàineadh

sgàineadh m (genitive singular sgàinidh, plural sgàinidhean)

sgàinidh (genitive singular)
sgàinidhean (plural)


thugamsa

Thoir seo thugamsa!


thugaibhse

to you (plural or formal singular, emphatic)


thugaibh

thugaibhse (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


thuice

thuicese (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


thuca

thucasan (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


thugam

thugamsa (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)

Cuir litir thugam, ma-thà.


thugad

thugadsa (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


thugainn

thugainne (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


thugainn

thugainn (imperative, plural thugainnibh)

come along, let's go (second person singular)


cumadh

cumadh m (genitive singular cumaidh, plural cumaidhean)

cumaidh (genitive singular)
cumaidhean (plural)


cumail

From Old Irish congbál. Cognate with Irish coinneáil and Manx cummal.


aintighearnas

/ˈaɲdʲɪjərˠn̪ˠəs/


aintighearna

aintighearna m (genitive singular aintighearna, plural aintighearnan)

aintighearna (genitive singular)
aintighearnan (plural)
aintighearna
n-aintighearna

/ˈaɲdʲɪjərˠn̪ˠə/

From ain- (“bad, unnatural; un-, anti-”) + tighearna (“lord”). Compare Irish aintiarna.


chon

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


thuige

thuigesan (emphatic)
thugam (first-person singular)
thugamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
thugad (second-person singular)
thugadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
thuige (masculine singular third-person)
thuigesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)


leacag

head

leacag f (genitive leacaig, plural leacagan)


fòghnan

fòghnan m (genitive singular fòghnain, plural fòghnain or fòghnanan)

fòghnain (genitive singular)
fòghnain (plural)
fòghnanan (plural)


cluaran

cluaran m (genitive singular cluarain, plural cluarain or cluaranan)

cluarain (genitive singular)
cluarain (plural)
cluaranan (plural)
cluaran
chluaran


leacach

From Old Irish leccach. Equivalent to leac (“flat stone”) + -ach.


seamrag

seamrag f (genitive singular seamraig, plural seamragan)

seamraig (genitive singular)
seamragan (plural)

From Old Irish semróc, diminutive of semar, semair (“clover”),


lagaich

lagaich (past lagaich, future lagaichidh, verbal noun lagachadh, past participle lagaichte)

lagaich (past)
lagaichidh (future)
lagachadh (noun-from-verb)
lagaichte (participle past)


lagachadh

lagachadh m (genitive singular lagachaidh, plural lagachaidhean)

lagachaidh (genitive singular)
lagachaidhean (plural)

[ˈl̪ˠɑkəxəɣ]


ge-tà

From ge (“although”) + tà, older form of tha (“is”).

Chan eil iad air fhaicinn, ge-tà.

Tha càch, ge-tà, anns an sgoil fhathast.

The others, however, are still at school.


orainsear

orainsear m (genitive singular orainsear, plural orainsearan)

orainsear (genitive singular)
orainsearan (plural)
orainsear
n-orainsear

Borrowed from Scots oranger (“orange fruit”), possibly from Old French oranger (“orange tree”)


stoirmeachadh

head

stoirmeachadh m (genitive singular stoirmeachaidh, plural stoirmeachaidhean)

stoirmeachaidh (genitive singular)
stoirmeachaidhean (plural)


stoirmich

stoirmich (past stoirmich, future stoirmichidh, verbal noun stoirmeachadh, past participle stoirmichte)

stoirmich (past)
stoirmichidh (future)
stoirmeachadh (noun-from-verb)
stoirmichte (participle past)


bòst

bòst m (genitive singular bòsta, plural bòstan)

bòsta (genitive singular)
bòstan (plural)


bagradh

bagradh m (genitive singular bagraidh, plural bagraidhean)

bagraidh (genitive singular)
bagraidhean (plural)


beucadh

beucadh m (genitive singular beucaidh, plural beucaidhean)

beucaidh (genitive singular)
beucaidhean (plural)


gleadhraich

gleadhraich f (dative gleadhraich, plural gleadhraichean)

gleadhraich (dative)
gleadhraichean (plural)


bagairt

bagairt f (genitive singular bagairt, plural bagairtean)

bagairt (genitive singular)
bagairtean (plural)
bagairt
bhagairt


glacadh

glacadh m (genitive singular glacaidh, plural glacaidhean)

glacaidh (genitive singular)
glacaidhean (plural)
glacadh
ghlacadh

From Middle Irish glacad, verbal noun of glacaid.


beuc

beuc m (genitive singular beuc, plural beucan)

beuc (genitive singular)
beucan (plural)


beuc

beuc (past bheuc, future beucaidh, verbal noun beucadh, past participle beucte)

bheuc (past)
beucaidh (future)
beucadh (noun-from-verb)
beucte (participle past)


dreathan

dreathan m (genitive singular dreathain, plural dreathain)

dreathain (genitive singular)
dreathain (plural)


dreathan donn

Troglodytes vulgaris
Wikispecies:Troglodytes vulgaris


o chionn

o chionn (+ genitive or possessive determiner, triggers lenition in certain established phrases)

in certain established phrases (triggers-lenition)

Thachair e o chionn trì bliadhna.


bagair

bagair (past bhagair, future bagairidh, verbal noun bagairt or bagradh, past participle bagairte)

bhagair (past)
bagairidh (future)
bagairt (noun-from-verb)
bagradh (noun-from-verb)
bagairte (participle past)
bagair
bhagair

From Old Irish bacraid (“threatens, speaks threateningly”), from bacar (“threat, act of threatening”).

inh

An do bhagair e ort?


giorra

From Middle Irish girre (comparative degree of gerr (“short”)).

der

comparative degree of <i class="Latn mention" lang="mga">gerr</i> (“short”)


fòrladh

head

fòrladh m (genitive singular fòrlaidh, plural fòrlaidhean)

fòrlaidh (genitive singular)
fòrlaidhean (plural)


rìoghachd

From Middle Irish rígdacht (“kingliness, kingly qualities; kingdom”).


seadhan

head

seadhan m (genitive and plural seadhain)


cungaidh

cungaidh f (genitive cungaidh, plural cungaidhean)

cungaidh (genitive)
cungaidhean (plural)


leigheas-inntinn

leigheas-inntinn m (genitive singular leighis-inntinn, plural leigheasan-inntinn)

leighis-inntinn (genitive singular)
leigheasan-inntinn (plural)


poit

poit f (genitive singular poite, plural poitean)

poite (genitive singular)
poitean (plural)
poit
phoit

From Middle English pot, potte, from Old English pott (“pot”) and Old French pot (“pot”) (probably from Frankish *pott); both Old English and Frankish from Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”), from Proto-Indo-European *budnós (“a type of vessel”).


banrighinn

head

banrighinn f (genitive banrighinn, plural banrighinnean)

banrighinn (genitive)
banrighinnean (plural)


pearsantachd

pearsantachd f (genitive singular pearsantachd, plural pearsantachdan)

pearsantachd (genitive singular)
pearsantachdan (plural)


rianadair

rianadair m (genitive singular rianadair, plural rianadairean)

rianadair (genitive singular)
rianadairean (plural)

controller, governor (engineering, computing)


rianachd

rianachd f (genitive singular rianachd, plural rianachdan)

rianachd (genitive singular)
rianachdan (plural)


coimpiutair

coimpiutair m (genitive singular coimpiutair, plural compiutairean)

coimpiutair (genitive singular)
compiutairean (plural)
coimpiutair
choimpiutair

/kʰəmˈpʰjutʰəɾʲ/

Borrowed from English computer, with influence from the agent suffix -air.


rianaire

rianaire m (genitive singular rianaire, plural rianairen)

rianaire (genitive singular)
rianairen (plural)


daoine

From Old Irish doíni, from Proto-Celtic *dowinis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”) via a sense “mortal”. Despite the superficial similarity, not related to the singular duine.


pearsanta

/ˈpʰɛrˠs̪ən̪ˠt̪ə/

From Middle Irish persanda, from Old Irish persandae, from persan (“person”) (Middle Irish persa, modern Scottish Gaelic pearsa), from Latin persona.


rian

rian m (genitive singular rian, plural rianan)

rian (genitive singular)
rianan (plural)


boireannaich

/ˈpɔɾʲən̪ˠɪç/

inflection of boireannach:
genitive/vocative singular masculine

inflection of boireannach:
genitive/dative singular feminine


boireannaich

/ˈpɔɾʲən̪ˠɪç/

inflection of boireannach:
genitive singular

inflection of boireannach:
nominative/dative plural


Bealaruiseach

Bealaruiseach m (genitive singular Bealaruisich, plural Bealaruisich)

Bealaruisich (genitive singular)
Bealaruisich (plural)
Bealaruiseach
Bhealaruiseach


taic

From Middle Irish (t)aic, from Proto-Celtic *akki, *pakki, *pak, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to attach, join”), see also Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.


sloisir

head

sloisir (past shloisir, future sloisridh, verbal noun sloisreadh, past participle sloisirte)

shloisir (past)
sloisridh (future)
sloisreadh (noun-from-verb)
sloisirte (participle past)

dash, beat against something (waves, etc.)


sloisreadh

sloisreadh m (genitive singular sloisridh, plural sloisridhean)

sloisridh (genitive singular)
sloisridhean (plural)


is urrainn do

's urrainn do
's urrainn do#Scottish_Gaelic


urrainn

Ultimately from Old Irish aurrae (“person who is native within the bounds of a fine, túath, etc; leader, chief; surety, guarantor”).


urrainn

sgeul gun urrainn


madaidhean

nominative/genitive/dative/vocative plural of madadh


madadh-allaidh

head

madadh-allaidh m (genitive singular madaidh-allaidh, plural madaidhean-allaidh)

madaidh-allaidh (genitive singular)
madaidhean-allaidh (plural)
madadh-allaidh
mhadadh-allaidh


mealladh

mealladh m (genitive singular meallaidh, plural meallaidhean)

meallaidh (genitive singular)
meallaidhean (plural)
mealladh
mhealladh


milleadh

milleadh m (genitive singular millidh, plural millidhean)

millidh (genitive singular)
millidhean (plural)
milleadh
mhilleadh


madadh

madadh (indefinite nominative singular)
madaidhean (indefinite nominative plural)
madaidh (genitive indefinite singular)
mhadaidhean (genitive indefinite plural)
madadh (dative indefinite singular)
madaidhean (dative indefinite plural)
madaidhibh (dative indefinite plural)
madadh (definite nominative singular)
am madadh (definite nominative singular)
madaidhean (definite nominative plural)
na madaidhean (definite nominative plural)
(a') mhadaidh (definite genitive singular)
madaidhean (definite genitive plural)
nam madaidhean (definite genitive plural)
(a') mhadadh (dative definite singular)
madaidhean (dative definite plural)
na madaidhean (dative definite plural)
madaidhibh (dative definite plural)
mhadaidh (definite singular vocative)
mhadaidhean (definite plural vocative)
madadh
mhadadh

From Middle Irish matad (“dog”). Cognates include Irish madadh and Manx moddey.

cock of a gunlock (the part in which the flint used to be fixed)


faol

faol m (genitive singular faoil, plural faoil)

faoil (genitive singular)
faoil (plural)
faol
fhaol


chan urrainn do

Chan urrainn dhi Beurla a bhruidinn.


b' urrainn do

B' urrainn dhomh duais a choisinn.


an urrainn do

An urrainn do Phòl seinn?


coinneamh

coinneamh f (genitive singular coinneimh, plural coinneamhan)

coinneimh (genitive singular)
coinneamhan (plural)
coinneamh
choinneamh


airgiod

airgiod m (genitive singular airgid, no plural)


measgachadh

measgachadh m (genitive singular measgachaidh, plural measgachaidhean)

measgachaidh (genitive singular)
measgachaidhean (plural)


aonaich

aonaich (past dh'aonaich, future aonaichidh, verbal noun aonachadh, past participle aonaichte)

dh'aonaich (past)
aonaichidh (future)
aonachadh (noun-from-verb)
aonaichte (participle past)


measgaich

measgaich (past mheasgaich, future measgaichidh, verbal noun measgachadh, past participle measgaichte)

mheasgaich (past)
measgaichidh (future)
measgachadh (noun-from-verb)
measgaichte (participle past)
measgaich
mheasgaich

From Middle Irish mescaigid (“intoxicate; bewilders”), from Old Irish mescaid (“mix up”), from mesc (“drunk, intoxicated”).


aonachadh

head

aonachadh m (genitive singular aonachaidh, plural aonachaidhean)

aonachaidh (genitive singular)
aonachaidhean (plural)


tabhartach

From tabhair + -ach. Compare Irish tabharthach.


tuiseal gairmeach

tuiseal gairmeach m (genitive singular tuiseil gairmeach, plural tuisealan gairmeach or tuislean gairmeach)

tuiseil gairmeach (genitive singular)
tuisealan gairmeach (plural)
tuislean gairmeach (plural)


tuiseal tabhartach

tuiseal tabhartach m (genitive singular tuiseil tabhartach, plural tuisealan tabhartach or tuislean tabhartach)

tuiseil tabhartach (genitive singular)
tuisealan tabhartach (plural)
tuislean tabhartach (plural)


tuiseal ginideach

tuiseal ginideach m (genitive singular tuiseil ginideach, plural tuisealan ginideach or tuislean ginideach)

tuiseil ginideach (genitive singular)
tuisealan ginideach (plural)
tuislean ginideach (plural)


tuiseal

tuiseal m (genitive singular tuiseil, plural tuisealan or tuislean)

tuiseil (genitive singular)
tuisealan (plural)
tuislean (plural)
tuiseal
thuiseal

From Old Irish tuisel (“fall, stumble; accident, misfortune; grammatical case”), verbal noun of do·fuisli (“slips, stumbles; glides, flows”).

inh

tuiseal bunasach

citation form of a noun (in linguistics)


ginideach

ginideach (masculine nominative)
ghinideach (feminine nominative)
ginideach (nominative plural)
ghinidich (genitive masculine)
ginidiche (feminine genitive)
ginidich (feminine genitive)
ginideach (genitive plural)
ginideach (dative masculine)
ghinidich (dative feminine)
ginideach (dative plural)
ghinidich (masculine vocative)
ghinideach (feminine vocative)
ginideach (plural vocative)
ginideach
ghinideach


gairmeach

head

gairmeach (genitive singular masculine gairmich, comparative gairmiche)

gairmich (genitive masculine singular)
gairmiche (comparative)

From gairm (“cry, call”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).


gairmeach

head

gairmeach m (genitive singular gairmich)

gairmich (genitive singular)
gairmeach
ghairmeach


feàrr

From Old Irish ferr (“better”), from Proto-Celtic *werros, from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“peak”). Akin to Latin verrūca (“steep place, height”), Lithuanian viršùs (“top, head”) and Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”). Compare Irish fearr.

cog

Is feàrr duit falbh.


dà fhichead

/t̪aː ˈiçət̪/


stòr

head

stòr m (genitive singular stòir, plural stòran or stòraichean)

stòir (genitive singular)
stòran (plural)
stòraichean (plural)


stòr

stòr (past stòr, future stòraidh, verbal noun stòradh, past participle stòrte)

stòr (past)
stòraidh (future)
stòradh (noun-from-verb)
stòrte (participle past)


stòr-dàta

stòr-dàta m (genitive singular stòir-dhàta, plural stòir-dhàta)

stòir-dhàta (genitive singular)
stòir-dhàta (plural)


meanbhan

meanbhan m (genitive meanbhain, plural meanbhanan)

meanbhain (genitive)
meanbhanan (plural)


fògarrach

fògarrach m (genitive singular fògarraich, plural fògarraich)

fògarraich (genitive singular)
fògarraich (plural)


cothromach

cothromach (genitive singular masculine cothromaich, comparative cothromaiche)

cothromaich (genitive masculine singular)
cothromaiche (comparative)
cothromach
chothromach


canàl

canàl m (genitive singular canàil, plural canàlan)

canàil (genitive singular)
canàlan (plural)


a bharrachd

Chan eil mi ag iarraidh càil a bharrachd.

Dè na h-òrain as toil leat a bharrachd iad seo?

Cha robh e òg, agus cha robh e slàn a bharrachd.

He wasn't young, and he wasn't healthy either.

in addition, as well, beside, besides, either


halò

Borrowed from English hallo. Compare Irish haló.


an còrr

An dèidh am bracaist cha do dh'ith iad an còrr.

After their breakfast they didn't eat anything else.

Na can an còrr!


gur e

Tha e ag ràdh gur e dotair a tha innte.


barrachd

barrachd f (genitive singular barrachd, plural barrachdan)

barrachd (genitive singular)
barrachdan (plural)


innleachd

innleachd f (genitive singular innleachd, plural innleachdan)

innleachd (genitive singular)
innleachdan (plural)


smocadh

smocadh m (genitive singular smocaidh, plural smocaidhean)

smocaidh (genitive singular)
smocaidhean (plural)


smoc

smoc (past smoc, future smocaidh, verbal noun smocadh, past participle smocte)

smoc (past)
smocaidh (future)
smocadh (noun-from-verb)
smocte (participle past)


tinneas na dighe

tinneas na dighe m (genitive singular tinneis na dighe, no plural)


armailt

armailt m (genitive singular armailt, plural armailtean)

armailt (genitive singular)
armailtean (plural)


coisridh

coisridh f (genitive singular coisridhe, no plural)


tinneas an t-siùcair

tinneas an t-siùcair m (genitive singular tinneis an t-siùcair, no plural)

tinneis an t-siùcair (genitive singular)
tinneas an t-siùcair
thinneas an t-siùcair


fortan leat

good luck! (informal singular) (literally "luck with you")


fortan leibh

good luck! (plural or formal singular) (literally "luck with you")


sealbh ort

good luck! (informal singular) (literally "luck on you")


sealbh oirbh

good luck! (plural or formal singular) (literally "luck on you")


fortan

From Middle Irish fortún, from Old French fortune.


seilbh

seilbh m (genitive singular seilbhe, plural seilbhean)

seilbhe (genitive singular)
seilbhean (plural)
seilbh
sheilbh
after "an"
t-seilbh

From Old Irish selb (compare Manx shelloo), from Proto-Celtic *selwā.


uncail

uncail m (genitive singular uncail, plural uncailean)

uncail (genitive singular)
uncailean (plural)
uncail
n-uncail

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os
Latin avunculus
Old French unclebor.
Middle English uncle
English unclebor.
Scottish Gaelic uncail
From English uncle, from Anglo-Norman uncle, from Old French oncle, from Latin avunculus (“mother's brother”, literally “little grandfather”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“grandfather, adult male relative other than one's father”).


brath

From Middle Irish brath, from Old Irish mrath (“treachery, betrayal”), from Proto-Celtic *mratom (“deceit”), from Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- (“crumble, destroy”).

knowledge, notice, informing, information

treachery, advantage by unfair means, betraying, spying


uillneachadh

head

uillneachadh m (genitive singular uillneachaidh, plural uillneachaidhean)

uillneachaidh (genitive singular)
uillneachaidhean (plural)


oisean

oisean m (genitive singular oisein, plural oiseanan)

oisein (genitive singular)
oiseanan (plural)
oisean
n-oisean


putadh

putadh m (genitive singular putaidh, plural putaidhean)

putaidh (genitive singular)
putaidhean (plural)
putadh
phutadh


co-aonachadh

co-aonachadh m (genitive singular co-aonachaidh, plural co-aonachaidhean)

co-aonachaidh (genitive singular)
co-aonachaidhean (plural)


sabhal

sabhal m (genitive singular sabhail, plural saibhlean)

sabhail (genitive singular)
saibhlean (plural)
sabhal
shabhal
after "an"
t-sabhal

From Middle Irish saball ('barn'), from Latin stabulum.


co-aonaich

co-aonaich (past cho-aonaich, future co-aonaichidh, verbal noun co-aonachadh, past participle co-aonaichte)

cho-aonaich (past)
co-aonaichidh (future)
co-aonachadh (noun-from-verb)
co-aonaichte (participle past)


dualchainnt

dualchainnt f (genitive dualchainnte, plural dualchainntean)

dualchainnte (genitive)
dualchainntean (plural)


dual-chainnt

dual-chainnt f (genitive dual-chainnte, plural dual-chainntean)

dual-chainnte (genitive)
dual-chainntean (plural)


uillnich

uillnich (past dh'uillnich, future uillnichidh, verbal noun uillneachadh, past participle uillnichte)

dh'uillnich (past)
uillnichidh (future)
uillneachadh (noun-from-verb)
uillnichte (participle past)


còc

còc m (genitive singular còc, plural còcan)


atadh

atadh m (genitive singular ataidh, plural ataidhean)

ataidh (genitive singular)
ataidhean (plural)
atadh
n-atadh


eaglaise

genitive singular of eaglais (“church, temple”)


eaglaisean

/ˈekl̪ˠɪʃən/

nominative/genitive/dative/vocative plural of eaglais


crolaidh

crolaidh m (genitive singular crolaidh, no plural)

crolaidh (genitive singular)
crolaidh
chrolaidh


cruadhtan

cruadhtan m (genitive singular cruadhtain)


neo-chreidmheach

neo-chreidmheach m (genitive singular neo-chreidmhich, plural neo-chreidmhich)

neo-chreidmhich (genitive singular)
neo-chreidmhich (plural)

From Old Irish nebchretem + -ach (compare Irish neamhchreidmheach). By surface analysis, neo- + creidmheach.


deanntag

deanntag f (genitive deanntaige, plural deanntagan)

deanntaige (genitive)
deanntagan (plural)


adhaltraiche

adhaltraiche m (genitive singular adhaltraiche, plural adhaltraichean)

adhaltraiche (genitive singular)
adhaltraichean (plural)
adhaltraiche
n-adhaltraiche


ban-adhaltraiche

ban-adhaltraiche f (genitive singular ban-adhaltraiche, plural ban-adhaltraichean)

ban-adhaltraiche (genitive singular)
ban-adhaltraichean (plural)
ban-adhaltraiche
bhan-adhaltraiche


gearran

gearran m (genitive and plural gearrain)

From gearr (“short”) + -an (“instrumental suffix”).


naidheachdair

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naidheachdair m (genitive singular naidheachdair, plural naidheachdairean)

naidheachdair (genitive singular)
naidheachdairean (plural)


pìobaire

pìobaire m (genitive singular pìobaire, plural pìobairean)

pìobaire (genitive singular)
pìobairean (plural)
pìobaire
phìobaire

/ˈpʰiːpɛɾʲə/

From pìob (“pipe”) + -aire (compare Irish píobaire).


creidmheach

creidmheach m (genitive singular creidmhich, plural creidmhich)

creidmhich (genitive singular)
creidmhich (plural)
creidmheach
chreidmheach

From Old Irish cretmech. By surface analysis, creideamh + -ach.


fraoch

fraoch m (genitive singular fraoich, no plural)

From Middle Irish fráech, from Old Irish froích, fróech, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from a non-Indo-European source.

dearc-fhraoich

bilberry, whortleberry, blaeberry, cowberry


fraoch

fraoich (genitive singular)
fraoch
fhraoch

From Middle Irish fráech m (“rage, fury, fierceness”).


adhaltranach

From Old Irish adaltrannach (“adulterous”), from adaltair (“adulterer”), from Latin adulter.


gearradh

gearradh (indefinite nominative singular)
gearraidhean (indefinite nominative plural)
gearraidh (genitive indefinite singular)
ghearraidhean (genitive indefinite plural)
gearradh (dative indefinite singular)
gearraidhean (dative indefinite plural)
gearraidhibh (dative indefinite plural)
gearradh (definite nominative singular)
an gearradh (definite nominative singular)
gearraidhean (definite nominative plural)
na gearraidhean (definite nominative plural)
(a') ghearraidh (definite genitive singular)
gearraidhean (definite genitive plural)
nan gearraidhean (definite genitive plural)
(a') ghearradh (dative definite singular)
gearraidhean (dative definite plural)
na gearraidhean (dative definite plural)
gearraidhibh (dative definite plural)
ghearraidh (definite singular vocative)
ghearraidhean (definite plural vocative)
gearradh
ghearradh

verbal noun of geàrr: cutting, castration


adhaltranas

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adhaltranas m (genitive singular adhaltranais, no plural)

adhaltranais (genitive singular)
adhaltranas
n-adhaltranas

From Old Irish adaltrannas m (“adultery”), from adaltair (“adulterer”), from Latin adulter.


àilleag

àilleag m (genitive singular àilleig, plural àilleagan or àilleagana)

àilleig (genitive singular)
àilleagan (plural)
àilleagana (plural)
àilleag
n-àilleag

Perhaps from àille (“beauty, comeliness”) + -ag.

Nach cuimhne leat an àilleag?

Do you not remember the pretty young maid?


seud

seud m (genitive and plural seòid, plural also seudan)

seòid (genitive plural)
seudan (also plural)
seud
sheud
after "an"
t-seud

From Old Irish sét (“object of value”), from Proto-Celtic *swantos. Possibly a doublet of sannt. Cognate with Irish séad and seoid.


àilleagan

àilleagan m (genitive singular àilleagain, plural àilleagain or àilleagana)

àilleagain (genitive singular)
àilleagain (plural)
àilleagana (plural)

From Middle Irish áillecán (“toy, plaything”).

inh

Soraidh slàn dhan àilleagan!

term of affection for a young person, pretty maid


iongnadh

head

iongnadh m (genitive singular iongnaidh, plural iongnaidhean)

iongnaidh (genitive singular)
iongnaidhean (plural)
iongnadh
n-iongnadh

From Old Irish ingnád, ingnáth. Literally "not wont". See ion- and gnàth.

surprise, wonderment, amazement, astonishment


geàrr

geàrr (comparative giorra, qualitative noun giorrad)

giorra (comparative)
geàrr (masculine nominative)
gheàrr (feminine nominative)
geàrr (nominative plural)
gheàrr (genitive masculine)
geàrr (feminine genitive)
geàrr (genitive plural)
geàrr (dative masculine)
gheàrr (dative feminine)
geàrr (dative plural)
gheàrr (masculine vocative)
gheàrr (feminine vocative)
geàrr (plural vocative)

From Middle Irish gerr. Cognates include Irish gearr and Manx giare.


geàrr

gheàrr mi (first-person independent past singular)
gheàrr thu (independent past second-person singular)
gheàrr e (independent past singular)
i (independent past singular)
gheàrr sinn (first-person independent past plural)
gheàrr sibh (independent past plural second-person)
gheàrr iad (independent past plural third-person)
gheàrreadh (impersonal independent past)
geàrridh mi (first-person future independent singular)
geàrridh tu (future independent second-person singular)
geàrridh e (future independent singular)
i (future independent singular)
geàrridh sinn (first-person future independent plural)
geàrridh sibh (future independent plural second-person)
geàrridh iad (future independent plural third-person)
geàrreargeàrrtear (future impersonal independent)
gheàrrinn (conditional first-person independent singular)
gheàrreadh tu (conditional independent second-person singular)
gheàrreadh e (conditional independent singular)
i (conditional independent singular)
gheàrreamaidgheàrreadh sinn (conditional first-person independent plural)
gheàrreadh sibh (conditional independent plural second-person)
gheàrreadh iad (conditional independent plural third-person)
cha do gheàrr mi (first-person negative past singular)
cha do gheàrr thu (negative past second-person singular)
cha do gheàrr e (negative past singular)
i (negative past singular)
cha do gheàrr sinn (first-person negative past plural)
cha do gheàrr sibh (negative past plural second-person)
cha do gheàrr iad (negative past plural third-person)
cha do gheàrreadh (impersonal negative past)
cha gheàrr mi (first-person future negative singular)
cha gheàrr thu (future negative second-person singular)
cha gheàrr e (future negative singular)
i (future negative singular)
cha gheàrr sinn (first-person future negative plural)
cha gheàrr sibh (future negative plural second-person)
cha gheàrr iad (future negative plural third-person)
cha gheàrrearcha gheàrrtear (future impersonal negative)
cha gheàrrinn (conditional first-person negative singular)
cha gheàrreadh tu (conditional negative second-person singular)
cha gheàrreadh e (conditional negative singular)
i (conditional negative singular)
cha gheàrreamaidcha gheàrreadh sinn (conditional first-person negative plural)
cha gheàrreadh sibh (conditional negative plural second-person)
cha gheàrreadh iad (conditional negative plural third-person)
an do gheàrr mi? (first-person past singular)
an do gheàrr thu? (past second-person singular)
an do gheàrr e (past singular)
i? (past singular)
an do gheàrr sinn? (first-person past plural)
an do gheàrr sibh? (past plural second-person)
an do gheàrr iad? (past plural third-person)
an do gheàrreadh? (impersonal past)
an geàrr mi? (first-person future singular)
an geàrr thu? (future second-person singular)
an geàrr e (future singular)
i? (future singular)
an geàrr sinn? (first-person future plural)
an geàrr sibh? (future plural second-person)
an geàrr iad? (future plural third-person)
an geàrrear?an geàrrtear? (future impersonal)
an geàrrinn? (conditional first-person singular)
an geàrreadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
an geàrreadh e (conditional singular)
i? (conditional singular)
an geàrreamaid?an geàrreadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
an geàrreadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
an geàrreadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
nach do gheàrr mi? (first-person past singular)
nach do gheàrr thu? (past second-person singular)
nach do gheàrr e (past singular)
nach do gheàrr sinn? (first-person past plural)
nach do gheàrr sibh? (past plural second-person)
nach do gheàrr iad? (past plural third-person)
nach do gheàrreadh? (impersonal past)
nach geàrr mi? (first-person future singular)
nach geàrr thu? (future second-person singular)
nach geàrr e (future singular)
nach geàrr sinn? (first-person future plural)
nach geàrr sibh? (future plural second-person)
nach geàrr iad? (future plural third-person)
nach geàrrear?nach geàrrtear? (future impersonal)
nach geàrrinn? (conditional first-person singular)
nach geàrreadh tu? (conditional second-person singular)
nach geàrreadh e (conditional singular)
nach geàrreamaid?nach geàrreadh sinn? (conditional first-person plural)
nach geàrreadh sibh? (conditional plural second-person)
nach geàrreadh iad? (conditional plural third-person)
gheàrreas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
ma gheàrreas mi (affirmative first-person singular)
gheàrreas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
ma gheàrreas thu (affirmative second-person singular)
gheàrreas e (affirmative singular)
ma gheàrreas e (affirmative singular)
i (affirmative singular)
gheàrreas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
ma gheàrreas sinn (affirmative first-person plural)
gheàrreas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
ma gheàrreas sibh (affirmative plural second-person)
gheàrreas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
ma gheàrreas iad (affirmative plural third-person)
gheàrrear (affirmative impersonal)
ma gheàrrear (affirmative impersonal)
geàrr mi (first-person negative singular)
mur geàrr mi (first-person negative singular)
geàrr thu (negative second-person singular)
mur geàrr thu (negative second-person singular)
geàrr e (negative singular)
mur geàrr e (negative singular)
i (negative singular)
geàrr sinn (first-person negative plural)
mur geàrr sinn (first-person negative plural)
geàrr sibh (negative plural second-person)
mur geàrr sibh (negative plural second-person)
geàrr iad (negative plural third-person)
mur geàrr iad (negative plural third-person)
geàrrear geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
geàrrearmur geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
murr geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
murrmur geàrrtear (impersonal negative)
geàrream (first-person imperative singular)
geàrr (imperative second-person singular)
geàrreadh e (imperative singular)
i (imperative singular)
geàrreamaid (first-person imperative plural)
geàrribh (imperative plural second-person)
geàrreadh iad (imperative plural third-person)
geàrreargeàrrtear (imperative impersonal)
geàrr (stem)
gearradh (noun-from-verb)
geàrrte (participle past)

From Middle Irish gerraid. Cognates include Irish gearr and Manx giar.


geàrr

geàrr f (genitive singular gearra, plural gearran)

gearra (genitive singular)
gearran (plural)
geàrr (indefinite nominative singular)
geàrran (indefinite nominative plural)
geàrra (genitive indefinite singular)
gheàrran (genitive indefinite plural)
geàrra (dative indefinite singular)
geàrran (dative indefinite plural)
geàrraibh (dative indefinite plural)
(a') gheàrr (definite nominative singular)
geàrran (definite nominative plural)
na geàrran (definite nominative plural)
geàrra (definite genitive singular)
na geàrra (definite genitive singular)
geàrran (definite genitive plural)
nan geàrran (definite genitive plural)
(a') gheàrra (dative definite singular)
geàrran (dative definite plural)
na geàrran (dative definite plural)
geàrraibh (dative definite plural)
gheàrr (definite singular vocative)
gheàrran (definite plural vocative)

Ellipsis of geàrr-fhiadh (“short deer”), from geàrr (“short”) + fiadh (“deer”). Compare Irish giorria.


geàrr

geàrr (indefinite nominative singular)
geàrran (indefinite nominative plural)
geàrra (genitive indefinite singular)
gheàrran (genitive indefinite plural)
geàrra (dative indefinite singular)
geàrran (dative indefinite plural)
geàrraibh (dative indefinite plural)
(a') gheàrr (definite nominative singular)
geàrran (definite nominative plural)
na geàrran (definite nominative plural)
geàrra (definite genitive singular)
na geàrra (definite genitive singular)
geàrran (definite genitive plural)
nan geàrran (definite genitive plural)
(a') gheàrra (dative definite singular)
geàrran (dative definite plural)
na geàrran (dative definite plural)
geàrraibh (dative definite plural)
gheàrr (definite singular vocative)
gheàrran (definite plural vocative)
geàrr
gheàrr


cluig

inflection of clag:
genitive/vocative singular

inflection of clag:
nominative/dative plural


feamnadh

feamnadh m (genitive singular feamnaidh, plural feamnaidhean)

feamnaidh (genitive singular)
feamnaidhean (plural)


torrachadh

torrachadh m (genitive singular torrachaidh, plural torrachaidhean)

torrachaidh (genitive singular)
torrachaidhean (plural)


beum

beum m (genitive singular beuma, plural beuman or beumannan)

beuma (genitive singular)
beuman (plural)
beumannan (plural)