"hink" meaning in Scots

See hink in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: hinks [present, singular, third-person], hinkin [participle, present], thought [past], thocht [past], thought [participle, past], thocht [participle, past]
Etymology: Variant of think. From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þencan, þenċan, þenċean (“to think”), from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|thinken}} Middle English thinken, {{m|enm|thynken}} thynken, {{m|enm|thenken}} thenken, {{m|enm|thenchen}} thenchen, {{inh|sco|ang|þencan}} Old English þencan, {{m|ang|þenċan}} þenċan, {{m|ang|þenċean||to think}} þenċean (“to think”), {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*þankijaną||to think, suppose, perceive}} Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*teng-||to think, feel, know}} Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”) Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|hinks|present participle|hinkin|simple past|thought or thocht|past participle|thought or thocht|head=}} hink (third-person singular simple present hinks, present participle hinkin, simple past thought or thocht, past participle thought or thocht), {{sco-verb|hinks|hinkin|thought or thocht|thought or thocht}} hink (third-person singular simple present hinks, present participle hinkin, simple past thought or thocht, past participle thought or thocht)
  1. (many Scots dialects) to think.
    Sense id: en-hink-sco-verb-2n9FTpGV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: From Middle English *hinken, from Old English hincian (“to limp, halt, hobble”), from Proto-Germanic *hinkaną (“to limp, hobble, be injured”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|*hinken}} Middle English *hinken, {{inh|sco|ang|hincian||to limp, halt, hobble}} Old English hincian (“to limp, halt, hobble”), {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*hinkaną||to limp, hobble, be injured}} Proto-Germanic *hinkaną (“to limp, hobble, be injured”) Head templates: {{head|sco|verb}} hink
  1. (obsolete) to falter or limp. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-hink-sco-verb-3XZN87oB Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for hink meaning in Scots (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thinken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thinken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thynken"
      },
      "expansion": "thynken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thenken"
      },
      "expansion": "thenken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thenchen"
      },
      "expansion": "thenchen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þencan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þencan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þenċan"
      },
      "expansion": "þenċan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þenċean",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "þenċean (“to think”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þankijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, suppose, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teng-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, feel, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of think. From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þencan, þenċan, þenċean (“to think”), from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinkin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thought",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thocht",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thought",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thocht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "thought or thocht",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "hinks",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "hinkin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "thought or thocht",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hink (third-person singular simple present hinks, present participle hinkin, simple past thought or thocht, past participle thought or thocht)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hinks",
        "2": "hinkin",
        "3": "thought or thocht",
        "4": "thought or thocht"
      },
      "expansion": "hink (third-person singular simple present hinks, present participle hinkin, simple past thought or thocht, past participle thought or thocht)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think."
      ],
      "id": "en-hink-sco-verb-2n9FTpGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "many Scots dialects",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(many Scots dialects) to think."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hink"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*hinken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *hinken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hincian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to limp, halt, hobble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hincian (“to limp, halt, hobble”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hinkaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to limp, hobble, be injured"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinkaną (“to limp, hobble, be injured”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *hinken, from Old English hincian (“to limp, halt, hobble”), from Proto-Germanic *hinkaną (“to limp, hobble, be injured”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hink",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falter or limp."
      ],
      "id": "en-hink-sco-verb-3XZN87oB",
      "links": [
        [
          "falter",
          "falter"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to falter or limp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hink"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thinken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thinken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thynken"
      },
      "expansion": "thynken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thenken"
      },
      "expansion": "thenken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thenchen"
      },
      "expansion": "thenchen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þencan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þencan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þenċan"
      },
      "expansion": "þenċan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þenċean",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "þenċean (“to think”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þankijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, suppose, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teng-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, feel, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of think. From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þencan, þenċan, þenċean (“to think”), from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hinks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinkin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thought",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thocht",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thought",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thocht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "thought or thocht",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "hinks",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "hinkin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "thought or thocht",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hink (third-person singular simple present hinks, present participle hinkin, simple past thought or thocht, past participle thought or thocht)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hinks",
        "2": "hinkin",
        "3": "thought or thocht",
        "4": "thought or thocht"
      },
      "expansion": "hink (third-person singular simple present hinks, present participle hinkin, simple past thought or thocht, past participle thought or thocht)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "many Scots dialects",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(many Scots dialects) to think."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hink"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*hinken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *hinken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hincian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to limp, halt, hobble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hincian (“to limp, halt, hobble”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hinkaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to limp, hobble, be injured"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinkaną (“to limp, hobble, be injured”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *hinken, from Old English hincian (“to limp, halt, hobble”), from Proto-Germanic *hinkaną (“to limp, hobble, be injured”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hink",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falter or limp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falter",
          "falter"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to falter or limp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hink"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.