haud in Scots

IPA: /had/, /hɔd/, /hɔːd/ Forms: hauds [present, singular, third-person], haudin [participle, present], haudit [past], haudit [participle, past] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle English halde, northern form of holden, from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|halde}} Middle English halde, {{m|enm|holden}} holden, {{inh|sco|ang|healdan}} Old English healdan, {{der|sco|gem|-}} Germanic Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|hauds|present participle|haudin|simple past|haudit|past participle|haudit|head=}} haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit), {{sco-verb|hauds|haudin|haudit|haudit}} haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "halde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English halde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "holden"
      },
      "expansion": "holden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "healdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English healdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English halde, northern form of holden, from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hauds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haudin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haudit",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haudit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "haudit",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "hauds",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "haudin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "haudit",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hauds",
        "2": "haudin",
        "3": "haudit",
        "4": "haudit"
      },
      "expansion": "haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-haud-sco-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/had/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hauld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hald"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haud"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "halde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English halde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "holden"
      },
      "expansion": "holden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "healdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English healdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English halde, northern form of holden, from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hauds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hauds",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haud (plural hauds)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "haud (plural hauds)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-haud-sco-noun-6LItg7QX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/had/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hauld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hald"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haud"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "halde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English halde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "holden"
      },
      "expansion": "holden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "healdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English healdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English halde, northern form of holden, from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hauds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haudin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haudit",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haudit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "haudit",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "hauds",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "haudin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "haudit",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hauds",
        "2": "haudin",
        "3": "haudit",
        "4": "haudit"
      },
      "expansion": "haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/had/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hauld"
    },
    {
      "word": "hald"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haud"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "halde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English halde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "holden"
      },
      "expansion": "holden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "healdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English healdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English halde, northern form of holden, from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hauds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hauds",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haud (plural hauds)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "haud (plural hauds)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/had/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hauld"
    },
    {
      "word": "hald"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haud"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"haud" meaning in Scots

Noun

Verb

Alternative forms