"foost" meaning in Scots

See foost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fuːst/ Forms: foosts [plural]
Etymology: From Old French fust (“wood”) (modern French fût), from Latin fustis (“a cudgel”). Etymology templates: {{der|sco|fro|fust||wood}} Old French fust (“wood”), {{der|sco|la|fustis||a cudgel}} Latin fustis (“a cudgel”) Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|foosts|||||cat2=|cat3=|checkredlinks=1|head=}} foost (plural foosts), {{sco-noun}} foost (plural foosts)
  1. A mouldy condition or smell
    Sense id: en-foost-sco-noun-YsgP9TbK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 16 6 14 22 22
  2. A suppressed breaking of wind
    Sense id: en-foost-sco-noun-NvQzKYlb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 16 6 14 22 22
  3. An odd or eccentric person
    Sense id: en-foost-sco-noun-fKQXCT4s
  4. Anything in a decaying state or considered rubbish
    Sense id: en-foost-sco-noun-xBdXlkaE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 16 6 14 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 17 3 26 18 17 Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 14 15 9 31 17 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: foost up

Verb

IPA: /fuːst/ Forms: foosts [present, singular, third-person], foostin [participle, present], foostt [participle, past], foostt [past]
Etymology: From Old French fust (“wood”) (modern French fût), from Latin fustis (“a cudgel”). Etymology templates: {{der|sco|fro|fust||wood}} Old French fust (“wood”), {{der|sco|la|fustis||a cudgel}} Latin fustis (“a cudgel”) Head templates: {{sco-verb/getPres3rdSg||||}} foosts, {{sco-verb/getPresP||||}} foostin, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} foostt, {{sco-verb/getPastP||||}} foostt, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} foostt, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} foostt, {{sco-verb/getPastP||||}} foostt, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} foostt, {{sco-verb/getPastP||||}} foostt, {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|foosts|present participle|foostin|simple past and past participle|foostt|||head=}} foost (third-person singular simple present foosts, present participle foostin, simple past and past participle foostt), {{sco-verb}} foost (third-person singular simple present foosts, present participle foostin, simple past and past participle foostt)
  1. To become or smell mouldy, to mildew
    Sense id: en-foost-sco-verb-5NnV5iE8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 16 6 14 22 22
  2. To break wind in a suppressed manner
    Sense id: en-foost-sco-verb-3a1vzbQK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 16 6 14 22 22

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foost up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fust",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fust (“wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fustis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a cudgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fustis (“a cudgel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fust (“wood”) (modern French fût), from Latin fustis (“a cudgel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foosts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "foosts",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foost (plural foosts)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foost (plural foosts)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 6 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mouldy condition or smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-foost-sco-noun-YsgP9TbK"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 6 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suppressed breaking of wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-foost-sco-noun-NvQzKYlb"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An odd or eccentric person"
      ],
      "id": "en-foost-sco-noun-fKQXCT4s"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 6 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 3 26 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 9 31 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything in a decaying state or considered rubbish"
      ],
      "id": "en-foost-sco-noun-xBdXlkaE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuːst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foost"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fust",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fust (“wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fustis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a cudgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fustis (“a cudgel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fust (“wood”) (modern French fût), from Latin fustis (“a cudgel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foosts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foostin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foostt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foostt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foosts",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostin",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "foosts",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "foostin",
        "7": "simple past and past participle",
        "8": "foostt",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foost (third-person singular simple present foosts, present participle foostin, simple past and past participle foostt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foost (third-person singular simple present foosts, present participle foostin, simple past and past participle foostt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 6 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become or smell mouldy, to mildew"
      ],
      "id": "en-foost-sco-verb-5NnV5iE8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 6 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break wind in a suppressed manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-foost-sco-verb-3a1vzbQK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuːst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foost"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Latin",
    "Scots terms derived from Old French",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foost up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fust",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fust (“wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fustis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a cudgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fustis (“a cudgel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fust (“wood”) (modern French fût), from Latin fustis (“a cudgel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foosts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "foosts",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foost (plural foosts)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foost (plural foosts)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mouldy condition or smell"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suppressed breaking of wind"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An odd or eccentric person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything in a decaying state or considered rubbish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuːst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Latin",
    "Scots terms derived from Old French",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fust",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fust (“wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fustis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a cudgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fustis (“a cudgel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fust (“wood”) (modern French fût), from Latin fustis (“a cudgel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foosts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foostin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foostt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foostt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foosts",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostin",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foostt",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "foosts",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "foostin",
        "7": "simple past and past participle",
        "8": "foostt",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foost (third-person singular simple present foosts, present participle foostin, simple past and past participle foostt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foost (third-person singular simple present foosts, present participle foostin, simple past and past participle foostt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become or smell mouldy, to mildew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To break wind in a suppressed manner"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuːst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foost meaning in Scots (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.