जितक्रोध

jitakrodha (romanization)
जितक्रोधः (nominative singular)
जितक्रोधौ (dual nominative)
जितक्रोधा1 (dual nominative)
जितक्रोधाः (nominative plural)
जितक्रोधासः1 (nominative plural)
जितक्रोध (singular vocative)
जितक्रोधौ (dual vocative)
जितक्रोधा1 (dual vocative)
जितक्रोधाः (plural vocative)
जितक्रोधासः1 (plural vocative)
जितक्रोधम् (accusative singular)
जितक्रोधौ (accusative dual)
जितक्रोधा1 (accusative dual)
जितक्रोधान् (accusative plural)
जितक्रोधेन (instrumental singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जितक्रोधैः (instrumental plural)
जितक्रोधेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जितक्रोधाय (dative singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जितक्रोधेभ्यः (dative plural)
जितक्रोधात् (ablative singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जितक्रोधेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जितक्रोधस्य (genitive singular)
जितक्रोधयोः (dual genitive)
जितक्रोधानाम् (genitive plural)
जितक्रोधे (locative singular)
जितक्रोधयोः (dual locative)
जितक्रोधेषु (locative plural)
जितक्रोधा (nominative singular)
जितक्रोधे (dual nominative)
जितक्रोधाः (nominative plural)
जितक्रोधे (singular vocative)
जितक्रोधे (dual vocative)
जितक्रोधाः (plural vocative)
जितक्रोधाम् (accusative singular)
जितक्रोधे (accusative dual)
जितक्रोधाः (accusative plural)
जितक्रोधया (instrumental singular)
जितक्रोधा1 (instrumental singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जितक्रोधाभिः (instrumental plural)
जितक्रोधायै (dative singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जितक्रोधाभ्यः (dative plural)
जितक्रोधायाः (ablative singular)
जितक्रोधायै2 (ablative singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जितक्रोधाभ्यः (ablative plural)
जितक्रोधायाः (genitive singular)
जितक्रोधायै2 (genitive singular)
जितक्रोधयोः (dual genitive)
जितक्रोधानाम् (genitive plural)
जितक्रोधायाम् (locative singular)
जितक्रोधयोः (dual locative)
जितक्रोधासु (locative plural)
जितक्रोधम् (nominative singular)
जितक्रोधे (dual nominative)
जितक्रोधानि (nominative plural)
जितक्रोधा1 (nominative plural)
जितक्रोध (singular vocative)
जितक्रोधे (dual vocative)
जितक्रोधानि (plural vocative)
जितक्रोधा1 (plural vocative)
जितक्रोधम् (accusative singular)
जितक्रोधे (accusative dual)
जितक्रोधानि (accusative plural)
जितक्रोधा1 (accusative plural)
जितक्रोधेन (instrumental singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जितक्रोधैः (instrumental plural)
जितक्रोधेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जितक्रोधाय (dative singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जितक्रोधेभ्यः (dative plural)
जितक्रोधात् (ablative singular)
जितक्रोधाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जितक्रोधेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जितक्रोधस्य (genitive singular)
जितक्रोधयोः (dual genitive)
जितक्रोधानाम् (genitive plural)
जितक्रोधे (locative singular)
जितक्रोधयोः (dual locative)
जितक्रोधेषु (locative plural)

/d͡ʑi.t̪ɐkˈɾoː.d̪ʱɐ/

Bahuvrīhi compound of जित (jita, “conquered”) + क्रोध (krodha, “anger”).

com

having conquered or restrained or subdued anger


सख्य

sakhyá (romanization)
सख्यम् (nominative singular)
सख्ये (dual nominative)
सख्यानि (nominative plural)
सख्या1 (nominative plural)
सख्य (singular vocative)
सख्ये (dual vocative)
सख्यानि (plural vocative)
सख्या1 (plural vocative)
सख्यम् (accusative singular)
सख्ये (accusative dual)
सख्यानि (accusative plural)
सख्या1 (accusative plural)
सख्येन (instrumental singular)
सख्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सख्यैः (instrumental plural)
सख्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सख्याय (dative singular)
सख्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
सख्येभ्यः (dative plural)
सख्यात् (ablative singular)
सख्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सख्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
सख्यस्य (genitive singular)
सख्ययोः (dual genitive)
सख्यानाम् (genitive plural)
सख्ये (locative singular)
सख्ययोः (dual locative)
सख्येषु (locative plural)

From सखि (sakhi, “friend”) + -य (-ya, abstract noun-forming suffix).

suf

चकार सख्यं रामेण प्रीतश् चैवाग्निसाक्षिकम् ।
ततो वानरराजेन वैरानुकथनं प्रति ॥
cakāra sakhyaṃ rāmeṇa prītaś caivāgnisākṣikam.
tato vānararājena vairānukathanaṃ prati.
The pleased Sugrīva, the king of monkeys, made friendship with Rāma having fire as the witness and did a narration of his hostilities [with Vālī].


अनुकथन

anukathana (romanization)
अनुकथनम् (nominative singular)
अनुकथने (dual nominative)
अनुकथनानि (nominative plural)
अनुकथना1 (nominative plural)
अनुकथन (singular vocative)
अनुकथने (dual vocative)
अनुकथनानि (plural vocative)
अनुकथना1 (plural vocative)
अनुकथनम् (accusative singular)
अनुकथने (accusative dual)
अनुकथनानि (accusative plural)
अनुकथना1 (accusative plural)
अनुकथनेन (instrumental singular)
अनुकथनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुकथनैः (instrumental plural)
अनुकथनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अनुकथनाय (dative singular)
अनुकथनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुकथनेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुकथनात् (ablative singular)
अनुकथनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुकथनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुकथनस्य (genitive singular)
अनुकथनयोः (dual genitive)
अनुकथनानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुकथने (locative singular)
अनुकथनयोः (dual locative)
अनुकथनेषु (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánu
Sanskrit अनु- (anu-)
Sanskrit कथन (kathana)
Sanskrit अनुकथन (anukathana)
From अनु- (anu-, “along”) + कथन (kathana, “speaking”).

pre

चकार सख्यं रामेण प्रीतश् चैवाग्निसाक्षिकम् ।
ततो वानरराजेन वैरानुकथनं प्रति ॥
cakāra sakhyaṃ rāmeṇa prītaś caivāgnisākṣikam.
tato vānararājena vairānukathanaṃ prati.
The pleased Sugrīva, the king of monkeys, befriended Rāma with fire as the witness and did a narration of his hostilities [with Vālī].


पपात

sa-verb

पपात • (papā́ta) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root पत्)

papā́ta (romanization)
पत् (root)
पपात (perfect)
पपात (active indicative singular third-person)
पेततुः (active dual indicative third-person)
पेतुः (active indicative plural third-person)
पपत्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
पेतिथ1 (active indicative second-person singular)
पेतथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
पेत (active indicative plural second-person)
पपत (active first-person indicative singular)
पपात1 (active first-person indicative singular)
पेतिव (active dual first-person indicative)
पेतिम (active first-person indicative plural)
पेतिवांस् (active participle)
पपात (perfect)
पपात (active indicative singular third-person)
पप्ततुः (active dual indicative third-person)
पप्तुः (active indicative plural third-person)
पपत्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
पप्तथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
पप्त (active indicative plural second-person)
पपत (active first-person indicative singular)
पप्तिव (active dual first-person indicative)
पप्तिम (active first-person indicative plural)
पप्तिवांस् (active participle)

/pɐˈpɑː.t̪ɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *pe-pót-e ~ *pe-pt-ḗr, perfect from the root *pet- (“to fly, fall”).


अभाक्षीत्

sa-verb

अभाक्षीत् • (ábhākṣīt) third-singular indicative (type UP, aorist, root भज्)

ábhākṣīt (romanization)
भज् (root)
अभाक्षीत् (aorist)
अभाक् (aorist)
अभक्त (aorist)
अभाक्षीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अभाक्1 (active indicative singular third-person)
अभाक्ताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अभाक्षुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अभक्त (indicative singular third-person)
अभक्षाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अभक्षत (indicative plural third-person)
अभाक्षीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अभाक्1 (active indicative second-person singular)
अभाक्तम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अभाक्त (active indicative plural second-person)
अभक्थाः (indicative second-person singular)
अभक्षाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अभग्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अभाक्षम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अभाक्ष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अभाक्ष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अभक्षि (first-person indicative singular)
अभक्ष्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अभक्ष्महि (first-person indicative plural)
भाक्षीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
भाक्1 (active injunctive singular third-person)
भाक्ताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
भाक्षुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
भक्त (injunctive singular third-person)
भक्षाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
भक्षत (injunctive plural third-person)
भाक्षीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
भाक्1 (active injunctive second-person singular)
भाक्तम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
भाक्त (active injunctive plural second-person)
भक्थाः (injunctive second-person singular)
भक्षाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
भग्ध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
भाक्षम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
भाक्ष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
भाक्ष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
भक्षि (first-person injunctive singular)
भक्ष्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
भक्ष्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
भक्षत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
भक्षति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
भक्षतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
भक्षन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
भक्षते (singular subjunctive third-person)
भक्षातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
भक्षैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
भक्षन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
भक्षः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
भक्षसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
भक्षथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
भक्षथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
भक्षसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
भक्षासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
भक्षैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
भक्षध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
भक्षाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
भक्षाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
भक्षाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
भक्षाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
भक्षै (first-person singular subjunctive)
भक्षावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
भक्षामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
भक्षामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)

/ɐˈbʱɑːk.ʂiːt̪/

aorist of भज् (bhaj, “to divide, share”)


मार्गमाण

sa-part

मार्गमाण • (mārgamāṇa)

mārgamāṇa (romanization)
मार्गमाणः (nominative singular)
मार्गमाणौ (dual nominative)
मार्गमाणा1 (dual nominative)
मार्गमाणाः (nominative plural)
मार्गमाणासः1 (nominative plural)
मार्गमाण (singular vocative)
मार्गमाणौ (dual vocative)
मार्गमाणा1 (dual vocative)
मार्गमाणाः (plural vocative)
मार्गमाणासः1 (plural vocative)
मार्गमाणम् (accusative singular)
मार्गमाणौ (accusative dual)
मार्गमाणा1 (accusative dual)
मार्गमाणान् (accusative plural)
मार्गमाणेन (instrumental singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मार्गमाणैः (instrumental plural)
मार्गमाणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मार्गमाणाय (dative singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मार्गमाणेभ्यः (dative plural)
मार्गमाणात् (ablative singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मार्गमाणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मार्गमाणस्य (genitive singular)
मार्गमाणयोः (dual genitive)
मार्गमाणानाम् (genitive plural)
मार्गमाणे (locative singular)
मार्गमाणयोः (dual locative)
मार्गमाणेषु (locative plural)
मार्गमाणा (nominative singular)
मार्गमाणे (dual nominative)
मार्गमाणाः (nominative plural)
मार्गमाणे (singular vocative)
मार्गमाणे (dual vocative)
मार्गमाणाः (plural vocative)
मार्गमाणाम् (accusative singular)
मार्गमाणे (accusative dual)
मार्गमाणाः (accusative plural)
मार्गमाणया (instrumental singular)
मार्गमाणा1 (instrumental singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मार्गमाणाभिः (instrumental plural)
मार्गमाणायै (dative singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मार्गमाणाभ्यः (dative plural)
मार्गमाणायाः (ablative singular)
मार्गमाणायै2 (ablative singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मार्गमाणाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मार्गमाणायाः (genitive singular)
मार्गमाणायै2 (genitive singular)
मार्गमाणयोः (dual genitive)
मार्गमाणानाम् (genitive plural)
मार्गमाणायाम् (locative singular)
मार्गमाणयोः (dual locative)
मार्गमाणासु (locative plural)
मार्गमाणम् (nominative singular)
मार्गमाणे (dual nominative)
मार्गमाणानि (nominative plural)
मार्गमाणा1 (nominative plural)
मार्गमाण (singular vocative)
मार्गमाणे (dual vocative)
मार्गमाणानि (plural vocative)
मार्गमाणा1 (plural vocative)
मार्गमाणम् (accusative singular)
मार्गमाणे (accusative dual)
मार्गमाणानि (accusative plural)
मार्गमाणा1 (accusative plural)
मार्गमाणेन (instrumental singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मार्गमाणैः (instrumental plural)
मार्गमाणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मार्गमाणाय (dative singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मार्गमाणेभ्यः (dative plural)
मार्गमाणात् (ablative singular)
मार्गमाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मार्गमाणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मार्गमाणस्य (genitive singular)
मार्गमाणयोः (dual genitive)
मार्गमाणानाम् (genitive plural)
मार्गमाणे (locative singular)
मार्गमाणयोः (dual locative)
मार्गमाणेषु (locative plural)

/mɑːɾ.ɡɐ.mɑː.ɳɐ/

/mɑːɾ.ɡɐˈmɑː.ɳɐ/

From the stem of मार्गति (mārgati) + -मान (-māna).

मार्गमाणो वने सीतां राक्षसं संददर्श ह ।
कबन्धं नाम रूपेण विकृतं घोरदर्शनम् ॥
mārgamāṇo vane sītāṃ rākṣasaṃ saṃdadarśa ha.

Looking for Sita, in the forest, he saw a Rakshasa named Kabandha, looking terrible and of distorted form.

kabandhaṃ nāma rūpeṇa vikṛtaṃ ghoradarśanam.

मार्ग् मार्ग्#Sanskrit

present participle of मार्ग् (mārg): searching for, looking for, chasing


स्तिभि

stíbhi (romanization)
स्तिभिः (nominative singular)
स्तिभी (dual nominative)
स्तिभयः (nominative plural)
स्तिभे (singular vocative)
स्तिभी (dual vocative)
स्तिभयः (plural vocative)
स्तिभिम् (accusative singular)
स्तिभी (accusative dual)
स्तिभीन् (accusative plural)
स्तिभिना (instrumental singular)
स्तिभ्या1 (instrumental singular)
स्तिभिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्तिभिभिः (instrumental plural)
स्तिभये (dative singular)
स्तिभिभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्तिभिभ्यः (dative plural)
स्तिभेः (ablative singular)
स्तिभ्यः1 (ablative singular)
स्तिभिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्तिभिभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्तिभेः (genitive singular)
स्तिभ्यः1 (genitive singular)
स्तिभ्योः (dual genitive)
स्तिभीनाम् (genitive plural)
स्तिभौ (locative singular)
स्तिभा1 (locative singular)
स्तिभ्योः (dual locative)
स्तिभिषु (locative plural)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: theh (mound formed by ruins)

Gurmukhi script: ਥੇਹ

Shahmukhi script: تھیہہ


अपत्त

sa-verb

अपत्त • (ápatta) third-singular indicative (type A, aorist, root पद्)

ápatta (romanization)
पद् (root)
अपत्त (aorist)
अपत्त (indicative singular third-person)
अपदाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अपदत (indicative plural third-person)
अपत्थाः (indicative second-person singular)
अपदाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अपद्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अपदि (first-person indicative singular)
अपद्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अपद्महि (first-person indicative plural)
पत्त (injunctive singular third-person)
पदाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
पदन्त (injunctive plural third-person)
पत्थाः (injunctive second-person singular)
पदाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
पद्ध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
पदि (first-person injunctive singular)
पद्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
पद्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
अपत्त (aorist)
अपत्त (indicative singular third-person)
अपत्साताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अपत्सत (indicative plural third-person)
अपत्थाः (indicative second-person singular)
अपत्साथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अपद्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अपत्सि (first-person indicative singular)
अपत्स्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अपत्स्महि (first-person indicative plural)
पत्त (injunctive singular third-person)
पत्साताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
पत्सत (injunctive plural third-person)
पत्थाः (injunctive second-person singular)
पत्साथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
पद्ध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
पत्सि (first-person injunctive singular)
पत्स्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
पत्स्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
पत्सते (singular subjunctive third-person)
पत्सातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
पत्सैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
पत्सन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
पत्ससे (second-person singular subjunctive)
पत्सासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
पत्सैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
पत्सध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
पत्साध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
पत्सै (first-person singular subjunctive)
पत्सावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
पत्सामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
पत्सामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)

/ɐˈpɐt̪.t̪ɐ/

[ɐˈpɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]


अस्तृ

ástṛ (romanization)
अस्ता (nominative singular)
अस्तारौ (dual nominative)
अस्तारा1 (dual nominative)
अस्तारः (nominative plural)
अस्तः (singular vocative)
अस्तारौ (dual vocative)
अस्तारा1 (dual vocative)
अस्तारः (plural vocative)
अस्तारम् (accusative singular)
अस्तारौ (accusative dual)
अस्तारा1 (accusative dual)
अस्तॄन् (accusative plural)
अस्त्रा (instrumental singular)
अस्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अस्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
अस्त्रे (dative singular)
अस्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
अस्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
अस्तुः (ablative singular)
अस्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अस्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
अस्तुः (genitive singular)
अस्त्रोः (dual genitive)
अस्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
अस्तरि (locative singular)
अस्त्रोः (dual locative)
अस्तृषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hástā (“archer, shooter”), from *Has- (“to shoot, throw”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (astar, “archer”). For further information, see अस्यति (asyati).

inh

वि॒श्ववे॑दसो र॒यिभिः॒ समो॑कसः॒ संमि॑श्लास॒स्तवि॑षीभिर्विर॒प्शिनः॑ ।
अस्ता॑र॒ इषुं॑ दधिरे॒ गभ॑स्त्योरनं॒तशु॑ष्मा॒ वृष॑खादयो॒ नरः॑ ॥
viśvávedaso rayíbhiḥ sámokasaḥ sáṃmiślāsastáviṣībhirvirapśínaḥ.

Lords of all riches, dwelling in the home of wealth, endowed with mighty vigour, singers loud of voice,
Heroes, of powers infinite, armed with strong men's rings, the archers, they have laid the arrow on their arms.

ástāra íṣuṃ dadhire gábhastyoranaṃtáśuṣmā vṛ́ṣakhādayo náraḥ.

यमो मृत्युरघमारो निर्ऋथो बभ्रुः शर्वोऽस्ता नीलशिखण्डः ।
देवजनाः सेनयोत्तस्थिवांसस्ते अस्माकं परि वृञ्जन्तु वीरान् ॥
yamo mṛtyuraghamāro nirṛtho babhruḥ śarvoʼstā nīlaśikhaṇḍaḥ.
devajanāḥ senayottasthivāṃsaste asmākaṃ pari vṛñjantu vīrān.
Yama, [who is] Death, direly fatal, the Destroyer, with his black crest, and Śarva the tawny archer,

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 6.93.1

And all the Gods uprisen with their army, may these on every side avoid [striking] our heroes.


जवस्

jávas (romanization)
जवः (nominative singular)
जवसी (dual nominative)
जवांसि (nominative plural)
जवः (singular vocative)
जवसी (dual vocative)
जवांसि (plural vocative)
जवः (accusative singular)
जवसी (accusative dual)
जवांसि (accusative plural)
जवसा (instrumental singular)
जवोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जवोभिः (instrumental plural)
जवसे (dative singular)
जवोभ्याम् (dative dual)
जवोभ्यः (dative plural)
जवसः (ablative singular)
जवोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जवोभ्यः (ablative plural)
जवसः (genitive singular)
जवसोः (dual genitive)
जवसाम् (genitive plural)
जवसि (locative singular)
जवसोः (dual locative)
जवःसु (locative plural)

/ˈd͡ʑɐ.ʋɐs̪/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́áwHas (“quickness, speed, vigour”), from the root *ȷ́awH- (“to quicken, to incite, to hasten”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵 (zauuah, “speed”). The Sanskrit root is जू (jū), which see for more etymological information.

आ श्ये॒नस्य॒ जव॑सा॒ नूत॑नेना॒स्मे या॑तं नासत्या स॒जोषाः॑ ।
हवे॒ हि वा॑मश्विना रा॒तह॑व्यः शश्वत्त॒माया॑ उ॒षसो॒ व्यु॑ष्टौ ॥
ā́ śyenásya jávasā nū́tanenāsmé yātaṃ nāsatyā sajóṣāḥ.
háve hí vāmaśvinā rātáhavyaḥ śaśvattamā́yā uṣáso vyùṣṭau.
Come unto us combined in love, Nāsatyas come with the fresh swift vigour of the falcon.

Bearing oblations I invoke you, Aśvins, at the first break of everlasting morning.


उवाप

sa-verb

उवाप • (uvā́pa) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root वप्)

uvā́pa (romanization)
वप् (root)
उवाप (perfect)
ऊपे (perfect)
उवाप (active indicative singular third-person)
ऊपतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
ऊपुः (active indicative plural third-person)
ऊपे (indicative singular third-person)
ऊपाते (dual indicative third-person)
ऊपिरे (indicative plural third-person)
उवप्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
उवपिथ1 (active indicative second-person singular)
ऊपथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
ऊप (active indicative plural second-person)
ऊपिषे (indicative second-person singular)
ऊपाथे (dual indicative second-person)
ऊपिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उवप (active first-person indicative singular)
उवाप1 (active first-person indicative singular)
ऊपिव (active dual first-person indicative)
ऊपिम (active first-person indicative plural)
ऊपे (first-person indicative singular)
ऊपिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
ऊपिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
ऊपिवांस् (active participle)
ऊपान (participle)


आनर्च

आनर्च • (ānárca) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root अर्च्)

ānárca (romanization)
अर्च् (root)
आनर्च (perfect)
आनृचे (perfect)
आनर्च (active indicative singular third-person)
आनृचतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
आनृचुः (active indicative plural third-person)
आनृचे (indicative singular third-person)
आनृचाते (dual indicative third-person)
आनृचिरे (indicative plural third-person)
आनृच्रे1 (indicative plural third-person)
आनर्चिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
आनृचथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
आनृच (active indicative plural second-person)
आनृचिषे (indicative second-person singular)
आनृक्षे1 (indicative second-person singular)
आनृचाथे (dual indicative second-person)
आनृचिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
आनृग्ध्वे1 (indicative plural second-person)
आनर्च (active first-person indicative singular)
आनृचिव (active dual first-person indicative)
आनृच्व1 (active dual first-person indicative)
आनृचिम (active first-person indicative plural)
आनृच्म1 (active first-person indicative plural)
आनृचे (first-person indicative singular)
आनृचिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
आनृच्वहे1 (dual first-person indicative)
आनृचिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
आनृच्महे1 (first-person indicative plural)
आनृच्वांस् (active participle)
आनृचान (participle)
आनर्च (perfect)
आनर्चे (perfect)
आनर्च (active indicative singular third-person)
आनर्चतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
आनर्चुः (active indicative plural third-person)
आनर्चे (indicative singular third-person)
आनर्चाते (dual indicative third-person)
आनर्चिरे (indicative plural third-person)
आनर्चिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
आनर्चथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
आनर्च (active indicative plural second-person)
आनर्चिषे (indicative second-person singular)
आनर्चाथे (dual indicative second-person)
आनर्चिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
आनर्च (active first-person indicative singular)
आनर्चिव (active dual first-person indicative)
आनर्चिम (active first-person indicative plural)
आनर्चे (first-person indicative singular)
आनर्चिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
आनर्चिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
आनर्च्वांस् (active participle)
आनर्चान (participle)

/ɑː.nɐ́ɾ.t͡ɕɐ/

/ɑːˈn̪ɐɾ.t͡ɕɐ/

A Vedic formation from the root अर्च् (arc).

अर्च् अर्च्#Sanskrit


जविष्ठ

jáviṣṭha (romanization)
जविष्ठः (nominative singular)
जविष्ठौ (dual nominative)
जविष्ठा1 (dual nominative)
जविष्ठाः (nominative plural)
जविष्ठासः1 (nominative plural)
जविष्ठ (singular vocative)
जविष्ठौ (dual vocative)
जविष्ठा1 (dual vocative)
जविष्ठाः (plural vocative)
जविष्ठासः1 (plural vocative)
जविष्ठम् (accusative singular)
जविष्ठौ (accusative dual)
जविष्ठा1 (accusative dual)
जविष्ठान् (accusative plural)
जविष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जविष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
जविष्ठेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जविष्ठाय (dative singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जविष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
जविष्ठात् (ablative singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जविष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जविष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
जविष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
जविष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
जविष्ठे (locative singular)
जविष्ठयोः (dual locative)
जविष्ठेषु (locative plural)
जविष्ठा (nominative singular)
जविष्ठे (dual nominative)
जविष्ठाः (nominative plural)
जविष्ठे (singular vocative)
जविष्ठे (dual vocative)
जविष्ठाः (plural vocative)
जविष्ठाम् (accusative singular)
जविष्ठे (accusative dual)
जविष्ठाः (accusative plural)
जविष्ठया (instrumental singular)
जविष्ठा1 (instrumental singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जविष्ठाभिः (instrumental plural)
जविष्ठायै (dative singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जविष्ठाभ्यः (dative plural)
जविष्ठायाः (ablative singular)
जविष्ठायै2 (ablative singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जविष्ठाभ्यः (ablative plural)
जविष्ठायाः (genitive singular)
जविष्ठायै2 (genitive singular)
जविष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
जविष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
जविष्ठायाम् (locative singular)
जविष्ठयोः (dual locative)
जविष्ठासु (locative plural)
जविष्ठम् (nominative singular)
जविष्ठे (dual nominative)
जविष्ठानि (nominative plural)
जविष्ठा1 (nominative plural)
जविष्ठ (singular vocative)
जविष्ठे (dual vocative)
जविष्ठानि (plural vocative)
जविष्ठा1 (plural vocative)
जविष्ठम् (accusative singular)
जविष्ठे (accusative dual)
जविष्ठानि (accusative plural)
जविष्ठा1 (accusative plural)
जविष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जविष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
जविष्ठेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जविष्ठाय (dative singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जविष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
जविष्ठात् (ablative singular)
जविष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जविष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जविष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
जविष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
जविष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
जविष्ठे (locative singular)
जविष्ठयोः (dual locative)
जविष्ठेषु (locative plural)

/d͡ʑɐ́.ʋiʂ.ʈʰɐ/

/d͡ʑɐˈʋiʂ.ʈʰɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́áwHištʰas (“fastest”), from the root *ȷ́awH-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬱𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zəuuīštiia, “fastest”). See the root जू (jū) for more.

cog

ध्रु॒वं ज्योति॒र्निहि॑तं दृ॒शये॒ कं मनो॒ जवि॑ष्ठं प॒तय॑त्स्व॒न्तः ।
विश्वे॑ दे॒वाः सम॑नसः॒ सके॑ता॒ एकं॒ क्रतु॑म॒भि वि य॑न्ति सा॒धु ॥
dhruváṃ jyótirníhitaṃ dṛśáye káṃ máno jáviṣṭhaṃ patáyatsvantáḥ.

A firm light hath been set for men to look on: among all things that fly the mind is swiftest.
All Gods of one accord, with one intention, move unobstructed to a single purpose.

víśve devā́ḥ sámanasaḥ sáketā ékaṃ krátumabhí ví yanti sādhú.


दृति

dṛ́ti (romanization)
दृतिः (nominative singular)
दृती (dual nominative)
दृतयः (nominative plural)
दृते (singular vocative)
दृती (dual vocative)
दृतयः (plural vocative)
दृतिम् (accusative singular)
दृती (accusative dual)
दृतीन् (accusative plural)
दृतिना (instrumental singular)
दृत्या1 (instrumental singular)
दृतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दृतिभिः (instrumental plural)
दृतये (dative singular)
दृतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
दृतिभ्यः (dative plural)
दृतेः (ablative singular)
दृत्यः1 (ablative singular)
दृतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दृतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
दृतेः (genitive singular)
दृत्यः1 (genitive singular)
दृत्योः (dual genitive)
दृतीनाम् (genitive plural)
दृतौ (locative singular)
दृता1 (locative singular)
दृत्योः (dual locative)
दृतिषु (locative plural)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀤𑀇 (daï), 𑀤𑀺𑀇 (dii)
Old Gujarati: दइडउ (daïḍaü, “leather ball”) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))
Gujarati: દેડો (deḍo)

Ashokan Prakrit: *𑀤𑀺𑀢𑀺 (*diti)

desc

→ Proto-South Dravidian I: *titi (“bellows”)

Kannada: ತಿದಿ (tidi, “bellows”)

From Proto-Indo-European *dér-ti-s ~ *dr̥-téy-s, from *der- (“to tear, to skin”). Distantly related to Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin”); more closely to Ancient Greek δάρσις (dársis), Proto-Germanic *turþiz.

inh

ए॒ष स्य भा॒नुर् उद् इ॑यर्ति यु॒ज्यते॒ रथः॒ परि॑ज्मा दि॒वो अ॒स्य सान॑वि ।
पृ॒क्षासो॑ अस्मिन् मिथु॒ना अधि॒ त्रयो॒ दृति॑स् तु॒रीयो॒ मधु॑नो॒ वि र॑प्शते ॥
eṣá syá bhānúr úd iyarti yujyáte ráthaḥ párijmā divó asyá sā́navi.

Yonder goes up that light: your chariot is yoked that travels round upon the summit of this heaven.
Within this car are stored three kindred shares of food, and a skin-bag filled with mead is rustling as the fourth.

pṛkṣā́so asmin mithunā́ ádhi tráyo dṛ́tis turī́yo mádhuno ví rapśate.

waterskin (a leather bag for holding liquids)

अ॒दो यत् ते॑ हृ॒दि श्रि॒तं म॑न॒स्कं प॑तयिष्णु॒कम् ।
तत॑स् त ई॒र्ष्यां मु॑ञ्चामि॒ निर् ऊ॒ष्माणं॒ दृते॑र् इव ॥
adó yát te hṛdí śritáṃ manaskáṃ patayiṣṇukám.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 6.18.3

The thought that harbours in your heart, the fluttering doubt that dwells therein.
Yea, all your jealousy, like hot air from the bellows, I release thence.

tátas ta īrṣyā́ṃ muñcāmi nír ūṣmā́ṇaṃ dṛ́ter iva.

bellows (a leather device used for blowing air into a fire)


𑀥𑀽𑀫

dhūmá (romanization)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀂 (nominative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁅 (dual nominative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸1 (dual nominative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀂 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀂1 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫 (singular vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁅 (dual vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸1 (dual vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀂 (plural vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀂1 (plural vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀫𑁆 (accusative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁅 (accusative dual)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸1 (accusative dual)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀦𑁆 (accusative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀦 (instrumental singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀪𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀫𑁆 (dual instrumental)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁃𑀂 (instrumental plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀪𑀺𑀂1 (instrumental plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀬 (dative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀪𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀫𑁆 (dative dual)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀪𑁆𑀬𑀂 (dative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀢𑁆 (ablative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀪𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀫𑁆 (ablative dual)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀪𑁆𑀬𑀂 (ablative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀲𑁆𑀬 (genitive singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀬𑁄𑀂 (dual genitive)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀸𑀦𑀸𑀫𑁆 (genitive plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑀬𑁄𑀂 (dual locative)
𑀥𑀽𑀫𑁂𑀱𑀼 (locative plural)

Brahmi script form of धूम (“smoke, vapor, mist”)


सुक्षिति

sukṣití (romanization)
सुक्षितिः (nominative singular)
सुक्षिती (dual nominative)
सुक्षितयः (nominative plural)
सुक्षिते (singular vocative)
सुक्षिती (dual vocative)
सुक्षितयः (plural vocative)
सुक्षितिम् (accusative singular)
सुक्षिती (accusative dual)
सुक्षितीः (accusative plural)
सुक्षित्या (instrumental singular)
सुक्षिती1 (instrumental singular)
सुक्षितिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुक्षितिभिः (instrumental plural)
सुक्षितये (dative singular)
सुक्षित्यै2 (dative singular)
सुक्षिती1 (dative singular)
सुक्षितिभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुक्षितिभ्यः (dative plural)
सुक्षितेः (ablative singular)
सुक्षित्याः2 (ablative singular)
सुक्षित्यै3 (ablative singular)
सुक्षितिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुक्षितिभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुक्षितेः (genitive singular)
सुक्षित्याः2 (genitive singular)
सुक्षित्यै3 (genitive singular)
सुक्षित्योः (dual genitive)
सुक्षितीनाम् (genitive plural)
सुक्षितौ (locative singular)
सुक्षित्याम्2 (locative singular)
सुक्षिता1 (locative singular)
सुक्षित्योः (dual locative)
सुक्षितिषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsućšitíš (“a good dwelling”), from *Hsu- (“good”) + *ćšítiš (“dwelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *tḱí-ti-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬆𐬌𐬙𐬌 (hušəⁱti, “good place to live”). Synchronically analysable as सु- (su-, “good”) + क्षिति (kṣiti, “dwelling”).

af

अयां॑समग्ने सुक्षि॒तिं जना॒यायां॑समु म॒घव॑द्भ्यः सुवृ॒क्तिम् ।
विश्वं॒ तद्भ॒द्रं यदव॑न्ति दे॒वा बृ॒हद्व॑देम वि॒दथे॑ सु॒वीराः॑ ॥
áyāṃsamagne sukṣitíṃ jánāyā́yāṃsamu maghávadbhyaḥ suvṛktím.

Agni, I gave a good dwelling to the people, and to the princes goodly preparation.
Blessed is all that Gods regard with favour. Loud may we speak, with heroes, in assembly.

víśvaṃ tádbhadráṃ yádávanti devā́ bṛhádvadema vidáthe suvī́rāḥ.


वेष्टमान

sa-part

वेष्टमान • (veṣṭamāna)

veṣṭamāna (romanization)
वेष्टमानः (nominative singular)
वेष्टमानौ (dual nominative)
वेष्टमाना1 (dual nominative)
वेष्टमानाः (nominative plural)
वेष्टमानासः1 (nominative plural)
वेष्टमान (singular vocative)
वेष्टमानौ (dual vocative)
वेष्टमाना1 (dual vocative)
वेष्टमानाः (plural vocative)
वेष्टमानासः1 (plural vocative)
वेष्टमानम् (accusative singular)
वेष्टमानौ (accusative dual)
वेष्टमाना1 (accusative dual)
वेष्टमानान् (accusative plural)
वेष्टमानेन (instrumental singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वेष्टमानैः (instrumental plural)
वेष्टमानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वेष्टमानाय (dative singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वेष्टमानेभ्यः (dative plural)
वेष्टमानात् (ablative singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वेष्टमानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वेष्टमानस्य (genitive singular)
वेष्टमानयोः (dual genitive)
वेष्टमानानाम् (genitive plural)
वेष्टमाने (locative singular)
वेष्टमानयोः (dual locative)
वेष्टमानेषु (locative plural)
वेष्टमाना (nominative singular)
वेष्टमाने (dual nominative)
वेष्टमानाः (nominative plural)
वेष्टमाने (singular vocative)
वेष्टमाने (dual vocative)
वेष्टमानाः (plural vocative)
वेष्टमानाम् (accusative singular)
वेष्टमाने (accusative dual)
वेष्टमानाः (accusative plural)
वेष्टमानया (instrumental singular)
वेष्टमाना1 (instrumental singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वेष्टमानाभिः (instrumental plural)
वेष्टमानायै (dative singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वेष्टमानाभ्यः (dative plural)
वेष्टमानायाः (ablative singular)
वेष्टमानायै2 (ablative singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वेष्टमानाभ्यः (ablative plural)
वेष्टमानायाः (genitive singular)
वेष्टमानायै2 (genitive singular)
वेष्टमानयोः (dual genitive)
वेष्टमानानाम् (genitive plural)
वेष्टमानायाम् (locative singular)
वेष्टमानयोः (dual locative)
वेष्टमानासु (locative plural)
वेष्टमानम् (nominative singular)
वेष्टमाने (dual nominative)
वेष्टमानानि (nominative plural)
वेष्टमाना1 (nominative plural)
वेष्टमान (singular vocative)
वेष्टमाने (dual vocative)
वेष्टमानानि (plural vocative)
वेष्टमाना1 (plural vocative)
वेष्टमानम् (accusative singular)
वेष्टमाने (accusative dual)
वेष्टमानानि (accusative plural)
वेष्टमाना1 (accusative plural)
वेष्टमानेन (instrumental singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वेष्टमानैः (instrumental plural)
वेष्टमानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वेष्टमानाय (dative singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वेष्टमानेभ्यः (dative plural)
वेष्टमानात् (ablative singular)
वेष्टमानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वेष्टमानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वेष्टमानस्य (genitive singular)
वेष्टमानयोः (dual genitive)
वेष्टमानानाम् (genitive plural)
वेष्टमाने (locative singular)
वेष्टमानयोः (dual locative)
वेष्टमानेषु (locative plural)

/ʋɐjʂ.ʈɐ.mɑː.nɐ/

/ʋeːʂ.ʈɐˈmɑː.n̪ɐ/

तं शोणितपरीताङ्गं वेष्टमानं महीतले ।
भार्या तु निहतं दृष्ट्वा रुराव करुणां गिरम् ॥
taṃ śoṇitaparītāṅgaṃ veṣṭamānaṃ mahītale.

Seeing him struck and having a blood-covered body, clinging to the ground, the wife cried in a miserable voice.

bhāryā tu nihataṃ dṛṣṭvā rurāva karuṇāṃ giram.

वेष्ट् वेष्ट्#Sanskrit

present participle of वेष्ट् (veṣṭ): winding or twisting round; adhering or clinging to


कन्यकुब्ज

kanyakubja (romanization)
कन्यकुब्जम् (nominative singular)
कन्यकुब्जे (dual nominative)
कन्यकुब्जानि (nominative plural)
कन्यकुब्जा1 (nominative plural)
कन्यकुब्ज (singular vocative)
कन्यकुब्जे (dual vocative)
कन्यकुब्जानि (plural vocative)
कन्यकुब्जा1 (plural vocative)
कन्यकुब्जम् (accusative singular)
कन्यकुब्जे (accusative dual)
कन्यकुब्जानि (accusative plural)
कन्यकुब्जा1 (accusative plural)
कन्यकुब्जेन (instrumental singular)
कन्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कन्यकुब्जैः (instrumental plural)
कन्यकुब्जेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कन्यकुब्जाय (dative singular)
कन्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कन्यकुब्जेभ्यः (dative plural)
कन्यकुब्जात् (ablative singular)
कन्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कन्यकुब्जेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कन्यकुब्जस्य (genitive singular)
कन्यकुब्जयोः (dual genitive)
कन्यकुब्जानाम् (genitive plural)
कन्यकुब्जे (locative singular)
कन्यकुब्जयोः (dual locative)
कन्यकुब्जेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀉𑀚𑁆𑀚 (kaṇṇaüjja)
Central Indo-Aryan:
Eastern Hindi:
Old Awadhi: kanaüja
Devanagari script: कनउज
Kaithi script: 𑂍𑂢𑂇𑂔
Western Hindi:
Braj: कनोज (kanoj), कनौज (kanauj)
Hindi: कन्नौज (kannauj)
Kannauji: कन्नौज
Eastern Indo-Aryan:
Bengali: কনৌজ (konōuj), কন্নৌজ (konnōuj)
Odia: କନଉଜ (kanauja), କାନଉଜ (kānauja)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ken-der.
Sanskrit कन्य (kanya)
Sanskrit कुब्ज (kubja)
Sanskrit कन्यकुब्ज (kanyakubja)
Compound of कन्य (kanya) + कुब्ज (kubja).

com+

Kannauj (a historical region of Uttar Pradesh, India)


सूर्क्ष्

head

सूर्क्ष् • (sūrkṣ)

sa-root

सूर्क्ष् • (sūrkṣ)

Apparently from a Proto-Indo-European *surgʰ-s-, perhaps from *swergʰ- (“to take care of; to be ill”), and cognate with Proto-Germanic *surgō (“worry, care, sorrow”), though this is not entirely certain.


कन्य

kanya (romanization)
कन्यः (nominative singular)
कन्यौ (dual nominative)
कन्या1 (dual nominative)
कन्याः (nominative plural)
कन्यासः1 (nominative plural)
कन्य (singular vocative)
कन्यौ (dual vocative)
कन्या1 (dual vocative)
कन्याः (plural vocative)
कन्यासः1 (plural vocative)
कन्यम् (accusative singular)
कन्यौ (accusative dual)
कन्या1 (accusative dual)
कन्यान् (accusative plural)
कन्येन (instrumental singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कन्यैः (instrumental plural)
कन्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कन्याय (dative singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
कन्येभ्यः (dative plural)
कन्यात् (ablative singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कन्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
कन्यस्य (genitive singular)
कन्ययोः (dual genitive)
कन्यानाम् (genitive plural)
कन्ये (locative singular)
कन्ययोः (dual locative)
कन्येषु (locative plural)
कन्या (nominative singular)
कन्ये (dual nominative)
कन्याः (nominative plural)
कन्ये (singular vocative)
कन्ये (dual vocative)
कन्याः (plural vocative)
कन्याम् (accusative singular)
कन्ये (accusative dual)
कन्याः (accusative plural)
कन्यया (instrumental singular)
कन्या1 (instrumental singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कन्याभिः (instrumental plural)
कन्यायै (dative singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
कन्याभ्यः (dative plural)
कन्यायाः (ablative singular)
कन्यायै2 (ablative singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कन्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
कन्यायाः (genitive singular)
कन्यायै2 (genitive singular)
कन्ययोः (dual genitive)
कन्यानाम् (genitive plural)
कन्यायाम् (locative singular)
कन्ययोः (dual locative)
कन्यासु (locative plural)
कन्यम् (nominative singular)
कन्ये (dual nominative)
कन्यानि (nominative plural)
कन्या1 (nominative plural)
कन्य (singular vocative)
कन्ये (dual vocative)
कन्यानि (plural vocative)
कन्या1 (plural vocative)
कन्यम् (accusative singular)
कन्ये (accusative dual)
कन्यानि (accusative plural)
कन्या1 (accusative plural)
कन्येन (instrumental singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कन्यैः (instrumental plural)
कन्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कन्याय (dative singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
कन्येभ्यः (dative plural)
कन्यात् (ablative singular)
कन्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कन्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
कन्यस्य (genitive singular)
कन्ययोः (dual genitive)
कन्यानाम् (genitive plural)
कन्ये (locative singular)
कन्ययोः (dual locative)
कन्येषु (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ken-der.
Sanskrit कन्य (kanya)
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ken-; related to कन्या (kanyā), कनिष्ठ (kaniṣṭha).


कान्यकुब्ज

kānyakubja (romanization)
कान्यकुब्जः (nominative singular)
कान्यकुब्जौ (dual nominative)
कान्यकुब्जा1 (dual nominative)
कान्यकुब्जाः (nominative plural)
कान्यकुब्जासः1 (nominative plural)
कान्यकुब्ज (singular vocative)
कान्यकुब्जौ (dual vocative)
कान्यकुब्जा1 (dual vocative)
कान्यकुब्जाः (plural vocative)
कान्यकुब्जासः1 (plural vocative)
कान्यकुब्जम् (accusative singular)
कान्यकुब्जौ (accusative dual)
कान्यकुब्जा1 (accusative dual)
कान्यकुब्जान् (accusative plural)
कान्यकुब्जेन (instrumental singular)
कान्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कान्यकुब्जैः (instrumental plural)
कान्यकुब्जेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कान्यकुब्जाय (dative singular)
कान्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कान्यकुब्जेभ्यः (dative plural)
कान्यकुब्जात् (ablative singular)
कान्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कान्यकुब्जेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कान्यकुब्जस्य (genitive singular)
कान्यकुब्जयोः (dual genitive)
कान्यकुब्जानाम् (genitive plural)
कान्यकुब्जे (locative singular)
कान्यकुब्जयोः (dual locative)
कान्यकुब्जेषु (locative plural)
कान्यकुब्जी (nominative singular)
कान्यकुब्ज्यौ (dual nominative)
कान्यकुब्जी1 (dual nominative)
कान्यकुब्ज्यः (nominative plural)
कान्यकुब्जीः1 (nominative plural)
कान्यकुब्जि (singular vocative)
कान्यकुब्ज्यौ (dual vocative)
कान्यकुब्जी1 (dual vocative)
कान्यकुब्ज्यः (plural vocative)
कान्यकुब्जीः1 (plural vocative)
कान्यकुब्जीम् (accusative singular)
कान्यकुब्ज्यौ (accusative dual)
कान्यकुब्जी1 (accusative dual)
कान्यकुब्जीः (accusative plural)
कान्यकुब्ज्या (instrumental singular)
कान्यकुब्जीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कान्यकुब्जीभिः (instrumental plural)
कान्यकुब्ज्यै (dative singular)
कान्यकुब्जीभ्याम् (dative dual)
कान्यकुब्जीभ्यः (dative plural)
कान्यकुब्ज्याः (ablative singular)
कान्यकुब्ज्यै2 (ablative singular)
कान्यकुब्जीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कान्यकुब्जीभ्यः (ablative plural)
कान्यकुब्ज्याः (genitive singular)
कान्यकुब्ज्यै2 (genitive singular)
कान्यकुब्ज्योः (dual genitive)
कान्यकुब्जीनाम् (genitive plural)
कान्यकुब्ज्याम् (locative singular)
कान्यकुब्ज्योः (dual locative)
कान्यकुब्जीषु (locative plural)
कान्यकुब्जम् (nominative singular)
कान्यकुब्जे (dual nominative)
कान्यकुब्जानि (nominative plural)
कान्यकुब्जा1 (nominative plural)
कान्यकुब्ज (singular vocative)
कान्यकुब्जे (dual vocative)
कान्यकुब्जानि (plural vocative)
कान्यकुब्जा1 (plural vocative)
कान्यकुब्जम् (accusative singular)
कान्यकुब्जे (accusative dual)
कान्यकुब्जानि (accusative plural)
कान्यकुब्जा1 (accusative plural)
कान्यकुब्जेन (instrumental singular)
कान्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कान्यकुब्जैः (instrumental plural)
कान्यकुब्जेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कान्यकुब्जाय (dative singular)
कान्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कान्यकुब्जेभ्यः (dative plural)
कान्यकुब्जात् (ablative singular)
कान्यकुब्जाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कान्यकुब्जेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कान्यकुब्जस्य (genitive singular)
कान्यकुब्जयोः (dual genitive)
कान्यकुब्जानाम् (genitive plural)
कान्यकुब्जे (locative singular)
कान्यकुब्जयोः (dual locative)
कान्यकुब्जेषु (locative plural)

Vṛddhi derivative of कन्यकुब्ज (kanyakubja).

vrd

relating to, belonging to, coming from, or dwelling in Kannauj


स्वाद्मन्

sa-noun

स्वाद्मन् • (svādmán or svā́dman) stem, m or n

svādmán (romanization)
svā́dman (romanization)
स्वाद्मा (nominative singular)
स्वाद्मानौ (dual nominative)
स्वाद्माना1 (dual nominative)
स्वाद्मानः (nominative plural)
स्वाद्मन् (singular vocative)
स्वाद्मानौ (dual vocative)
स्वाद्माना1 (dual vocative)
स्वाद्मानः (plural vocative)
स्वाद्मानम् (accusative singular)
स्वाद्मानौ (accusative dual)
स्वाद्माना1 (accusative dual)
स्वाद्मनः (accusative plural)
स्वाद्मना (instrumental singular)
स्वाद्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वाद्मभिः (instrumental plural)
स्वाद्मने (dative singular)
स्वाद्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वाद्मभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वाद्मनः (ablative singular)
स्वाद्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वाद्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वाद्मनः (genitive singular)
स्वाद्मनोः (dual genitive)
स्वाद्मनाम् (genitive plural)
स्वाद्मनि (locative singular)
स्वाद्मन्1 (locative singular)
स्वाद्मनोः (dual locative)
स्वाद्मसु (locative plural)
स्वाद्म (nominative singular)
स्वाद्मनी (dual nominative)
स्वाद्मानि (nominative plural)
स्वाद्म1 (nominative plural)
स्वाद्मा1 (nominative plural)
स्वाद्मन् (singular vocative)
स्वाद्म (singular vocative)
स्वाद्मनी (dual vocative)
स्वाद्मानि (plural vocative)
स्वाद्म1 (plural vocative)
स्वाद्मा1 (plural vocative)
स्वाद्म (accusative singular)
स्वाद्मनी (accusative dual)
स्वाद्मानि (accusative plural)
स्वाद्म1 (accusative plural)
स्वाद्मा1 (accusative plural)
स्वाद्मना (instrumental singular)
स्वाद्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वाद्मभिः (instrumental plural)
स्वाद्मने (dative singular)
स्वाद्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वाद्मभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वाद्मनः (ablative singular)
स्वाद्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वाद्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वाद्मनः (genitive singular)
स्वाद्मनोः (dual genitive)
स्वाद्मनाम् (genitive plural)
स्वाद्मनि (locative singular)
स्वाद्मन्1 (locative singular)
स्वाद्मनोः (dual locative)
स्वाद्मसु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪ʋɑːd̪.mɐn̪/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaHdmā́, from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-mō (“sweetness”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬀 (hudəma, “sweetness”), Swedish sötma (“sweetness”), Old Frisian swētma.

तव॒ त्ये पि॑तो॒ दद॑त॒स्तव॑ स्वादिष्ठ॒ ते पि॑तो ।
प्र स्वा॒द्मानो॒ रसा॑नां तुवि॒ग्रीवा॑ इवेरते ॥
táva tyé pito dádatastáva svādiṣṭha té pito.

These gifts of yours, O Food, O Food most sweet to taste,
The sweetnesses of your juices work like creatures with have strong necks.

prá svādmā́no rásānāṃ tuvigrī́vā iverate.

महि॒ ज्योति॒र्निहि॑तं व॒क्षणा॑स्वा॒मा प॒क्वं च॑रति॒ बिभ्र॑ती॒ गौः ।
विश्वं॒ स्वाद्म॒ संभृ॑तमु॒स्रिया॑यां॒ यत्सी॒मिन्द्रो॒ अद॑धा॒द्भोज॑नाय ॥
máhi jyótirníhitaṃ vakṣáṇāsvāmā́ pakváṃ carati bíbhratī gaúḥ.

A mighty splendour rests upon her bosom: bearing ripe milk the unripe Cow, advances.
All sweetness is collected in the Heifer, sweetness which Indra made for our enjoyment.

víśvaṃ svā́dma sáṃbhṛtamusríyāyāṃ yátsīmíndro ádadhādbhójanāya.


स्वात्त

sa-adj

स्वात्त • (svāttá) stem

svāttá (romanization)
स्वात्तः (nominative singular)
स्वात्तौ (dual nominative)
स्वात्ता1 (dual nominative)
स्वात्ताः (nominative plural)
स्वात्तासः1 (nominative plural)
स्वात्त (singular vocative)
स्वात्तौ (dual vocative)
स्वात्ता1 (dual vocative)
स्वात्ताः (plural vocative)
स्वात्तासः1 (plural vocative)
स्वात्तम् (accusative singular)
स्वात्तौ (accusative dual)
स्वात्ता1 (accusative dual)
स्वात्तान् (accusative plural)
स्वात्तेन (instrumental singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वात्तैः (instrumental plural)
स्वात्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्वात्ताय (dative singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वात्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वात्तात् (ablative singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वात्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वात्तस्य (genitive singular)
स्वात्तयोः (dual genitive)
स्वात्तानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वात्ते (locative singular)
स्वात्तयोः (dual locative)
स्वात्तेषु (locative plural)
स्वात्ता (nominative singular)
स्वात्ते (dual nominative)
स्वात्ताः (nominative plural)
स्वात्ते (singular vocative)
स्वात्ते (dual vocative)
स्वात्ताः (plural vocative)
स्वात्ताम् (accusative singular)
स्वात्ते (accusative dual)
स्वात्ताः (accusative plural)
स्वात्तया (instrumental singular)
स्वात्ता1 (instrumental singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वात्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
स्वात्तायै (dative singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वात्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वात्तायाः (ablative singular)
स्वात्तायै2 (ablative singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वात्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वात्तायाः (genitive singular)
स्वात्तायै2 (genitive singular)
स्वात्तयोः (dual genitive)
स्वात्तानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वात्तायाम् (locative singular)
स्वात्तयोः (dual locative)
स्वात्तासु (locative plural)
स्वात्तम् (nominative singular)
स्वात्ते (dual nominative)
स्वात्तानि (nominative plural)
स्वात्ता1 (nominative plural)
स्वात्त (singular vocative)
स्वात्ते (dual vocative)
स्वात्तानि (plural vocative)
स्वात्ता1 (plural vocative)
स्वात्तम् (accusative singular)
स्वात्ते (accusative dual)
स्वात्तानि (accusative plural)
स्वात्ता1 (accusative plural)
स्वात्तेन (instrumental singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वात्तैः (instrumental plural)
स्वात्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्वात्ताय (dative singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वात्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वात्तात् (ablative singular)
स्वात्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वात्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वात्तस्य (genitive singular)
स्वात्तयोः (dual genitive)
स्वात्तानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वात्ते (locative singular)
स्वात्तयोः (dual locative)
स्वात्तेषु (locative plural)

[sʋɑːt̚.tɐ́]

/ˈs̪ʋɑːt̪.t̪ɐ/

[ˈs̪ʋɑːt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaHtˢtás (“seasoned, palatable”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-tó-s (“seasoned, sweetened, palatable”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬓𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬀 (xᵛāsta, “seasoned, cooked”), Latin suāsus.

cog

अपां पेरुर् असि ।
आपो देवीः स्वदन्तु स्वात्तं चित् सद् देवहविः ।
apāṃ perur asi.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā) 6.10

Drinker art thou of water. May the Waters, the Goddesses, make palatable the oblation prepared for Gods, even though already palatable.

āpo devīḥ svadantu svāttaṃ cit sad devahaviḥ.

अपाम् पेरुर् असि स्वात्तं चित् सदेवꣳ हव्यम् आपो देवीः स्वदतैनम् ।

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.5.5

Thou art a drinker of the waters. Ye divine waters, make it palatable, a very palatable offering for the gods.

apām perur asi svāttaṃ cit sadevaṃ havyam āpo devīḥ svadatainam.

अग्निष्वात्त अग्निष्वात्त#Sanskrit


अग्निष्वात्त

sa-noun

अग्निष्वात्त • (agniṣvāttá) stem, m

agniṣvāttá (romanization)
अग्निष्वात्तः (nominative singular)
अग्निष्वात्तौ (dual nominative)
अग्निष्वात्ता1 (dual nominative)
अग्निष्वात्ताः (nominative plural)
अग्निष्वात्तासः1 (nominative plural)
अग्निष्वात्त (singular vocative)
अग्निष्वात्तौ (dual vocative)
अग्निष्वात्ता1 (dual vocative)
अग्निष्वात्ताः (plural vocative)
अग्निष्वात्तासः1 (plural vocative)
अग्निष्वात्तम् (accusative singular)
अग्निष्वात्तौ (accusative dual)
अग्निष्वात्ता1 (accusative dual)
अग्निष्वात्तान् (accusative plural)
अग्निष्वात्तेन (instrumental singular)
अग्निष्वात्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अग्निष्वात्तैः (instrumental plural)
अग्निष्वात्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अग्निष्वात्ताय (dative singular)
अग्निष्वात्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अग्निष्वात्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
अग्निष्वात्तात् (ablative singular)
अग्निष्वात्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अग्निष्वात्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अग्निष्वात्तस्य (genitive singular)
अग्निष्वात्तयोः (dual genitive)
अग्निष्वात्तानाम् (genitive plural)
अग्निष्वात्ते (locative singular)
अग्निष्वात्तयोः (dual locative)
अग्निष्वात्तेषु (locative plural)

[ɐɡ.niʂ.ʋɑːt̚.tɐ́]

/ɐɡ.n̪iʂˈʋɑːt̪.t̪ɐ/

[ɐɡ.n̪iʂˈʋɑːt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

Compound of अग्नि (agni, “fire”) + स्वात्त (svātta, “tasted”), referring to the ritual of cremating the dead.

com+

अग्नि॑ष्वात्ताः पितर॒ एह ग॑च्छत॒ सदः॑सदः सदत सुप्रणीतयः ।
अ॒त्ता ह॒वींषि॒ प्रय॑तानि ब॒र्हिष्यथा॑ र॒यिं सर्व॑वीरं दधातन ॥
ágniṣvāttāḥ pitara éhá gacchata sádaḥsadaḥ sadata supraṇītayaḥ.

O Ancestors whom Agni's flames have tasted, come ye nigh: ye kindly leaders, take ye each your proper place.
Eat consecrated food presented on the grass: grant riches with a multitude of hero sons.

attā́ havī́ṃṣi práyatāni barhíṣyáthā rayíṃ sárvavīraṃ dadhātana.

"tasted by Fire"; the Pitrs, the spirits of the deceased ancestors venerated in the Vedic religion


ઐરાવત

airāvatá (romanization)
ઐરાવતઃ (nominative singular)
ઐરાવતૌ (dual nominative)
ઐરાવતા1 (dual nominative)
ઐરાવતાઃ (nominative plural)
ઐરાવતાસઃ1 (nominative plural)
ઐરાવત (singular vocative)
ઐરાવતૌ (dual vocative)
ઐરાવતા1 (dual vocative)
ઐરાવતાઃ (plural vocative)
ઐરાવતાસઃ1 (plural vocative)
ઐરાવતમ્ (accusative singular)
ઐરાવતૌ (accusative dual)
ઐરાવતા1 (accusative dual)
ઐરાવતાન્ (accusative plural)
ઐરાવતેન (instrumental singular)
ઐરાવતાભ્યામ્ (dual instrumental)
ઐરાવતૈઃ (instrumental plural)
ઐરાવતેભિઃ1 (instrumental plural)
ઐરાવતાય (dative singular)
ઐરાવતાભ્યામ્ (dative dual)
ઐરાવતેભ્યઃ (dative plural)
ઐરાવતાત્ (ablative singular)
ઐરાવતાભ્યામ્ (ablative dual)
ઐરાવતેભ્યઃ (ablative plural)
ઐરાવતસ્ય (genitive singular)
ઐરાવતયોઃ (dual genitive)
ઐરાવતાનામ્ (genitive plural)
ઐરાવતે (locative singular)
ઐરાવતયોઃ (dual locative)
ઐરાવતેષુ (locative plural)

ऐरावत ऐरावत#Sanskrit

Gujarati script form of ऐरावत (“Airavata”)


ब्रह्मिष्ठ

/bɾɐ́ɦ.miʂ.ʈʰɐ/

/bɾɐɦˈmiʂ.ʈʰɐ/

ब्रह्मन् ब्रह्मन्#Sanskrit

superlative degree of ब्रह्मन् (brahman)


जटाधर

jaṭādhara (romanization)
जटाधरः (nominative singular)
जटाधर (singular vocative)
जटाधरम् (accusative singular)
जटाधरेण (instrumental singular)
जटाधराय (dative singular)
जटाधरात् (ablative singular)
जटाधरस्य (genitive singular)
जटाधरे (locative singular)

→ Kannada: ಜಟಾಧರ (jaṭādhara)

/d͡ʑɐˈʈɑː.d̪ʱɐ.ɾɐ/

Compound of जटा (jaṭā, “lock of hair”) + धर (dhara, “having”), referring to Shiva's long locks of hair.


जटाधर

jaṭādhara (romanization)
जटाधरः (nominative singular)
जटाधरौ (dual nominative)
जटाधरा1 (dual nominative)
जटाधराः (nominative plural)
जटाधरासः1 (nominative plural)
जटाधर (singular vocative)
जटाधरौ (dual vocative)
जटाधरा1 (dual vocative)
जटाधराः (plural vocative)
जटाधरासः1 (plural vocative)
जटाधरम् (accusative singular)
जटाधरौ (accusative dual)
जटाधरा1 (accusative dual)
जटाधरान् (accusative plural)
जटाधरेण (instrumental singular)
जटाधराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जटाधरैः (instrumental plural)
जटाधरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जटाधराय (dative singular)
जटाधराभ्याम् (dative dual)
जटाधरेभ्यः (dative plural)
जटाधरात् (ablative singular)
जटाधराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जटाधरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जटाधरस्य (genitive singular)
जटाधरयोः (dual genitive)
जटाधराणाम् (genitive plural)
जटाधरे (locative singular)
जटाधरयोः (dual locative)
जटाधरेषु (locative plural)

/d͡ʑɐˈʈɑː.d̪ʱɐ.ɾɐ/


પુષ્કલાવતી

पुष्कलावती पुष्कलावती#Sanskrit


-मान

-māna (romanization)
-मानः (nominative singular)
-मानौ (dual nominative)
-माना1 (dual nominative)
-मानाः (nominative plural)
-मानासः1 (nominative plural)
-मान (singular vocative)
-मानौ (dual vocative)
-माना1 (dual vocative)
-मानाः (plural vocative)
-मानासः1 (plural vocative)
-मानम् (accusative singular)
-मानौ (accusative dual)
-माना1 (accusative dual)
-मानान् (accusative plural)
-मानेन (instrumental singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-मानैः (instrumental plural)
-मानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-मानाय (dative singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-मानेभ्यः (dative plural)
-मानात् (ablative singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-मानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-मानस्य (genitive singular)
-मानयोः (dual genitive)
-मानानाम् (genitive plural)
-माने (locative singular)
-मानयोः (dual locative)
-मानेषु (locative plural)
-माना (nominative singular)
-माने (dual nominative)
-मानाः (nominative plural)
-माने (singular vocative)
-माने (dual vocative)
-मानाः (plural vocative)
-मानाम् (accusative singular)
-माने (accusative dual)
-मानाः (accusative plural)
-मानया (instrumental singular)
-माना1 (instrumental singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-मानाभिः (instrumental plural)
-मानायै (dative singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-मानाभ्यः (dative plural)
-मानायाः (ablative singular)
-मानायै2 (ablative singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-मानाभ्यः (ablative plural)
-मानायाः (genitive singular)
-मानायै2 (genitive singular)
-मानयोः (dual genitive)
-मानानाम् (genitive plural)
-मानायाम् (locative singular)
-मानयोः (dual locative)
-मानासु (locative plural)
-मानम् (nominative singular)
-माने (dual nominative)
-मानानि (nominative plural)
-माना1 (nominative plural)
-मान (singular vocative)
-माने (dual vocative)
-मानानि (plural vocative)
-माना1 (plural vocative)
-मानम् (accusative singular)
-माने (accusative dual)
-मानानि (accusative plural)
-माना1 (accusative plural)
-मानेन (instrumental singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-मानैः (instrumental plural)
-मानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-मानाय (dative singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-मानेभ्यः (dative plural)
-मानात् (ablative singular)
-मानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-मानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-मानस्य (genitive singular)
-मानयोः (dual genitive)
-मानानाम् (genitive plural)
-माने (locative singular)
-मानयोः (dual locative)
-मानेषु (locative plural)

वर्तते (vartate, “is”) + -मान (-māna) → वर्तमान (vartamāna, “being, existent”)

मन्यते (manyate, “believes, thinks”) + -मान (-māna) → मन्यमान (manyamāna, “believing, thinking”)

गच्छति (gacchati, “goes”) + -मान (-māna) → गच्छमान (gacchamāna, “going”)

दृश्यते (dṛśyate, “is seen”, passive) + -मान (-māna) → दृश्यमान (dṛśyamāna, “being seen, visible”)

कारयति (kārayati, “causes to do”, causative) + -मान (-māna) → कारयमाण (kārayamāṇa, “causing”)

forms present participle corresponding to verbs by attaching to their stems


वक्तृ

vaktṛ́ (romanization)
वक्ता (nominative singular)
वक्तारौ (dual nominative)
वक्तारा1 (dual nominative)
वक्तारः (nominative plural)
वक्तः (singular vocative)
वक्तारौ (dual vocative)
वक्तारा1 (dual vocative)
वक्तारः (plural vocative)
वक्तारम् (accusative singular)
वक्तारौ (accusative dual)
वक्तारा1 (accusative dual)
वक्तॄन् (accusative plural)
वक्त्रा (instrumental singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वक्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
वक्त्रे (dative singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
वक्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
वक्तुः (ablative singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वक्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
वक्तुः (genitive singular)
वक्त्रोः (dual genitive)
वक्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
वक्तरि (locative singular)
वक्त्रोः (dual locative)
वक्तृषु (locative plural)
वक्त्री (nominative singular)
वक्त्र्यौ (dual nominative)
वक्त्री1 (dual nominative)
वक्त्र्यः (nominative plural)
वक्त्रीः1 (nominative plural)
वक्त्रि (singular vocative)
वक्त्र्यौ (dual vocative)
वक्त्री1 (dual vocative)
वक्त्र्यः (plural vocative)
वक्त्रीः1 (plural vocative)
वक्त्रीम् (accusative singular)
वक्त्र्यौ (accusative dual)
वक्त्री1 (accusative dual)
वक्त्रीः (accusative plural)
वक्त्र्या (instrumental singular)
वक्त्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वक्त्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
वक्त्र्यै (dative singular)
वक्त्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
वक्त्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
वक्त्र्याः (ablative singular)
वक्त्र्यै2 (ablative singular)
वक्त्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वक्त्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
वक्त्र्याः (genitive singular)
वक्त्र्यै2 (genitive singular)
वक्त्र्योः (dual genitive)
वक्त्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
वक्त्र्याम् (locative singular)
वक्त्र्योः (dual locative)
वक्त्रीषु (locative plural)
वक्तृ (nominative singular)
वक्तृणी (dual nominative)
वक्तॄणि (nominative plural)
वक्तृ (singular vocative)
वक्तः (singular vocative)
वक्तृणी (dual vocative)
वक्तॄणि (plural vocative)
वक्तृ (accusative singular)
वक्तृणी (accusative dual)
वक्तॄणि (accusative plural)
वक्तृणा (instrumental singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वक्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
वक्तृणे (dative singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
वक्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
वक्तृणः (ablative singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वक्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
वक्तृणः (genitive singular)
वक्तृणोः (dual genitive)
वक्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
वक्तृणि (locative singular)
वक्तृणोः (dual locative)
वक्तृषु (locative plural)

[ˈʋɐk̚.t̪r̩]


वक्तृ

vaktṛ́ (romanization)
वक्ता (nominative singular)
वक्तारौ (dual nominative)
वक्तारा1 (dual nominative)
वक्तारः (nominative plural)
वक्तः (singular vocative)
वक्तारौ (dual vocative)
वक्तारा1 (dual vocative)
वक्तारः (plural vocative)
वक्तारम् (accusative singular)
वक्तारौ (accusative dual)
वक्तारा1 (accusative dual)
वक्तॄन् (accusative plural)
वक्त्रा (instrumental singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वक्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
वक्त्रे (dative singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
वक्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
वक्तुः (ablative singular)
वक्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वक्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
वक्तुः (genitive singular)
वक्त्रोः (dual genitive)
वक्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
वक्तरि (locative singular)
वक्त्रोः (dual locative)
वक्तृषु (locative plural)

[ˈʋɐk̚.t̪r̩]


मन्यमान

manyamāna (romanization)
मन्यमानः (nominative singular)
मन्यमानौ (dual nominative)
मन्यमाना1 (dual nominative)
मन्यमानाः (nominative plural)
मन्यमानासः1 (nominative plural)
मन्यमान (singular vocative)
मन्यमानौ (dual vocative)
मन्यमाना1 (dual vocative)
मन्यमानाः (plural vocative)
मन्यमानासः1 (plural vocative)
मन्यमानम् (accusative singular)
मन्यमानौ (accusative dual)
मन्यमाना1 (accusative dual)
मन्यमानान् (accusative plural)
मन्यमानेन (instrumental singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मन्यमानैः (instrumental plural)
मन्यमानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मन्यमानाय (dative singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मन्यमानेभ्यः (dative plural)
मन्यमानात् (ablative singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मन्यमानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मन्यमानस्य (genitive singular)
मन्यमानयोः (dual genitive)
मन्यमानानाम् (genitive plural)
मन्यमाने (locative singular)
मन्यमानयोः (dual locative)
मन्यमानेषु (locative plural)
मन्यमाना (nominative singular)
मन्यमाने (dual nominative)
मन्यमानाः (nominative plural)
मन्यमाने (singular vocative)
मन्यमाने (dual vocative)
मन्यमानाः (plural vocative)
मन्यमानाम् (accusative singular)
मन्यमाने (accusative dual)
मन्यमानाः (accusative plural)
मन्यमानया (instrumental singular)
मन्यमाना1 (instrumental singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मन्यमानाभिः (instrumental plural)
मन्यमानायै (dative singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मन्यमानाभ्यः (dative plural)
मन्यमानायाः (ablative singular)
मन्यमानायै2 (ablative singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मन्यमानाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मन्यमानायाः (genitive singular)
मन्यमानायै2 (genitive singular)
मन्यमानयोः (dual genitive)
मन्यमानानाम् (genitive plural)
मन्यमानायाम् (locative singular)
मन्यमानयोः (dual locative)
मन्यमानासु (locative plural)
मन्यमानम् (nominative singular)
मन्यमाने (dual nominative)
मन्यमानानि (nominative plural)
मन्यमाना1 (nominative plural)
मन्यमान (singular vocative)
मन्यमाने (dual vocative)
मन्यमानानि (plural vocative)
मन्यमाना1 (plural vocative)
मन्यमानम् (accusative singular)
मन्यमाने (accusative dual)
मन्यमानानि (accusative plural)
मन्यमाना1 (accusative plural)
मन्यमानेन (instrumental singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मन्यमानैः (instrumental plural)
मन्यमानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मन्यमानाय (dative singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मन्यमानेभ्यः (dative plural)
मन्यमानात् (ablative singular)
मन्यमानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मन्यमानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मन्यमानस्य (genitive singular)
मन्यमानयोः (dual genitive)
मन्यमानानाम् (genitive plural)
मन्यमाने (locative singular)
मन्यमानयोः (dual locative)
मन्यमानेषु (locative plural)

From the stem of मन्यते (manyate) + -मान (-māna).

अदे॑वेन॒ मन॑सा॒ यो रि॑ष॒ण्यति॑ शा॒सामु॒ग्रो मन्य॑मानो॒ जिघां॑सति ।
बृह॑स्पते॒ मा प्रण॒क्तस्य॑ नो व॒धो नि क॑र्म म॒न्युं दु॒रेव॑स्य॒ शर्ध॑तः ॥
ádevena mánasā yó riṣaṇyáti śāsā́mugró mányamāno jíghāṃsati.
bṛ́haspate mā́ práṇaktásya no vadhó ní karma manyúṃ durévasya śárdhataḥ.
Whosoever with ungodly mind harms us, who, considering himself powerful in commands, seeks to do us harm

Let not his deadly blow reach us, O Bṛhaspati; may we humiliate the strong ill-doer's wrath.

यदि वाचं प्रदास्यामि द्विजातिर् इव संस्कृताम् ।
रावणं मन्यमाना मां सीता भीता भविष्यति ॥
yadi vācaṃ pradāsyāmi dvijātir iva saṃskṛtām.
rāvaṇaṃ manyamānā māṃ sītā bhītā bhaviṣyati.
If I speak the perfected speech [Sanskrit] like a Dvija [twice-born],

Sītā, considering me Rāvaṇa, would become afraid.

present active participle of मन् (man): thinking, believing, considering


તક્ષશિલા

तक्षशिला तक्षशिला#Sanskrit


सन्तक

santaka (romanization)
सन्तकः (nominative singular)
सन्तकौ (dual nominative)
सन्तका1 (dual nominative)
सन्तकाः (nominative plural)
सन्तकासः1 (nominative plural)
सन्तक (singular vocative)
सन्तकौ (dual vocative)
सन्तका1 (dual vocative)
सन्तकाः (plural vocative)
सन्तकासः1 (plural vocative)
सन्तकम् (accusative singular)
सन्तकौ (accusative dual)
सन्तका1 (accusative dual)
सन्तकान् (accusative plural)
सन्तकेन (instrumental singular)
सन्तकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सन्तकैः (instrumental plural)
सन्तकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सन्तकाय (dative singular)
सन्तकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सन्तकेभ्यः (dative plural)
सन्तकात् (ablative singular)
सन्तकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सन्तकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सन्तकस्य (genitive singular)
सन्तकयोः (dual genitive)
सन्तकानाम् (genitive plural)
सन्तके (locative singular)
सन्तकयोः (dual locative)
सन्तकेषु (locative plural)
सन्तिका (nominative singular)
सन्तिके (dual nominative)
सन्तिकाः (nominative plural)
सन्तिके (singular vocative)
सन्तिके (dual vocative)
सन्तिकाः (plural vocative)
सन्तिकाम् (accusative singular)
सन्तिके (accusative dual)
सन्तिकाः (accusative plural)
सन्तिकया (instrumental singular)
सन्तिका1 (instrumental singular)
सन्तिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सन्तिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
सन्तिकायै (dative singular)
सन्तिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सन्तिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
सन्तिकायाः (ablative singular)
सन्तिकायै2 (ablative singular)
सन्तिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सन्तिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
सन्तिकायाः (genitive singular)
सन्तिकायै2 (genitive singular)
सन्तिकयोः (dual genitive)
सन्तिकानाम् (genitive plural)
सन्तिकायाम् (locative singular)
सन्तिकयोः (dual locative)
सन्तिकासु (locative plural)
सन्तकम् (nominative singular)
सन्तके (dual nominative)
सन्तकानि (nominative plural)
सन्तका1 (nominative plural)
सन्तक (singular vocative)
सन्तके (dual vocative)
सन्तकानि (plural vocative)
सन्तका1 (plural vocative)
सन्तकम् (accusative singular)
सन्तके (accusative dual)
सन्तकानि (accusative plural)
सन्तका1 (accusative plural)
सन्तकेन (instrumental singular)
सन्तकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सन्तकैः (instrumental plural)
सन्तकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सन्तकाय (dative singular)
सन्तकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सन्तकेभ्यः (dative plural)
सन्तकात् (ablative singular)
सन्तकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सन्तकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सन्तकस्य (genitive singular)
सन्तकयोः (dual genitive)
सन्तकानाम् (genitive plural)
सन्तके (locative singular)
सन्तकयोः (dual locative)
सन्तकेषु (locative plural)

Punjabi: dā ("genitive postposition")

Gurmukhi script: ਦਾ

Shahmukhi script: دا


शिक्षमाण

sa-adj

शिक्षमाण • (śíkṣamāṇa) stem

śíkṣamāṇa (romanization)
शिक्षमाणः (nominative singular)
शिक्षमाणौ (dual nominative)
शिक्षमाणा1 (dual nominative)
शिक्षमाणाः (nominative plural)
शिक्षमाणासः1 (nominative plural)
शिक्षमाण (singular vocative)
शिक्षमाणौ (dual vocative)
शिक्षमाणा1 (dual vocative)
शिक्षमाणाः (plural vocative)
शिक्षमाणासः1 (plural vocative)
शिक्षमाणम् (accusative singular)
शिक्षमाणौ (accusative dual)
शिक्षमाणा1 (accusative dual)
शिक्षमाणान् (accusative plural)
शिक्षमाणेन (instrumental singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शिक्षमाणैः (instrumental plural)
शिक्षमाणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शिक्षमाणाय (dative singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शिक्षमाणेभ्यः (dative plural)
शिक्षमाणात् (ablative singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शिक्षमाणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शिक्षमाणस्य (genitive singular)
शिक्षमाणयोः (dual genitive)
शिक्षमाणानाम् (genitive plural)
शिक्षमाणे (locative singular)
शिक्षमाणयोः (dual locative)
शिक्षमाणेषु (locative plural)
शिक्षमाणा (nominative singular)
शिक्षमाणे (dual nominative)
शिक्षमाणाः (nominative plural)
शिक्षमाणे (singular vocative)
शिक्षमाणे (dual vocative)
शिक्षमाणाः (plural vocative)
शिक्षमाणाम् (accusative singular)
शिक्षमाणे (accusative dual)
शिक्षमाणाः (accusative plural)
शिक्षमाणया (instrumental singular)
शिक्षमाणा1 (instrumental singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शिक्षमाणाभिः (instrumental plural)
शिक्षमाणायै (dative singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शिक्षमाणाभ्यः (dative plural)
शिक्षमाणायाः (ablative singular)
शिक्षमाणायै2 (ablative singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शिक्षमाणाभ्यः (ablative plural)
शिक्षमाणायाः (genitive singular)
शिक्षमाणायै2 (genitive singular)
शिक्षमाणयोः (dual genitive)
शिक्षमाणानाम् (genitive plural)
शिक्षमाणायाम् (locative singular)
शिक्षमाणयोः (dual locative)
शिक्षमाणासु (locative plural)
शिक्षमाणम् (nominative singular)
शिक्षमाणे (dual nominative)
शिक्षमाणानि (nominative plural)
शिक्षमाणा1 (nominative plural)
शिक्षमाण (singular vocative)
शिक्षमाणे (dual vocative)
शिक्षमाणानि (plural vocative)
शिक्षमाणा1 (plural vocative)
शिक्षमाणम् (accusative singular)
शिक्षमाणे (accusative dual)
शिक्षमाणानि (accusative plural)
शिक्षमाणा1 (accusative plural)
शिक्षमाणेन (instrumental singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शिक्षमाणैः (instrumental plural)
शिक्षमाणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शिक्षमाणाय (dative singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शिक्षमाणेभ्यः (dative plural)
शिक्षमाणात् (ablative singular)
शिक्षमाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शिक्षमाणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शिक्षमाणस्य (genitive singular)
शिक्षमाणयोः (dual genitive)
शिक्षमाणानाम् (genitive plural)
शिक्षमाणे (locative singular)
शिक्षमाणयोः (dual locative)
शिक्षमाणेषु (locative plural)

Pali: sikkhamāna

q

from the feminine <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">शिक्षमाणा</i> (śikṣamāṇā)

→ Chinese: 式叉摩那 (shìchàmónà) (from the feminine शिक्षमाणा (śikṣamāṇā))

/ɕík.ʂɐ.mɑː.ɳɐ/

/ɕik.ʂɐˈmɑː.ɳɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćíkša-mHna-s, middle present participle of *ćíkš- (“to learn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- (“to be able”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀 (sixšəmna, “learned”).

der

यदे॑षाम॒न्यो अ॒न्यस्य॒ वाचं॑ शा॒क्तस्ये॑व॒ वद॑ति॒ शिक्ष॑माणः ।
सर्वं॒ तदे॑षां स॒मृधे॑व॒ पर्व॒ यत्सु॒वाचो॒ वद॑थ॒नाध्य॒प्सु ॥
yádeṣāmanyó anyásya vā́caṃ śāktásyeva vádati śíkṣamāṇaḥ.

When one of these [frogs] imitates the other's speech [croaks], like he who learns the lesson of the teacher,
Your every limb seems to be growing larger as ye converse with eloquence on the waters.

sárvaṃ tádeṣāṃ samṛ́dheva párva yátsuvā́co vádathanā́dhyapsú.

शिक्ष् शिक्ष्#Sanskrit

present middle participle of शिक्ष् (śikṣ); learning, learned


रुदति

sa-verb

रुदति • (rudati) third-singular indicative (class 6, type P, root रुद्)

rudati (romanization)
रुद् (root)
रुदति (present)
रुदते (present)
रुदति (active indicative singular third-person)
रुदतः (active dual indicative third-person)
रुदन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
रुदते (indicative singular third-person)
रुदेते (dual indicative third-person)
रुदन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
रुदसि (active indicative second-person singular)
रुदथः (active dual indicative second-person)
रुदथ (active indicative plural second-person)
रुदसे (indicative second-person singular)
रुदेथे (dual indicative second-person)
रुदध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
रुदामि (active first-person indicative singular)
रुदावः (active dual first-person indicative)
रुदामः (active first-person indicative plural)
रुदामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
रुदे (first-person indicative singular)
रुदावहे (dual first-person indicative)
रुदामहे (first-person indicative plural)
रुदतु (active imperative singular third-person)
रुदताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
रुदन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
रुदताम् (imperative singular third-person)
रुदेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रुदन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
रुद (active imperative second-person singular)
रुदतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
रुदत (active imperative plural second-person)
रुदस्व (imperative second-person singular)
रुदेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रुदध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रुदानि (active first-person imperative singular)
रुदाव (active dual first-person imperative)
रुदाम (active first-person imperative plural)
रुदै (first-person imperative singular)
रुदावहै (dual first-person imperative)
रुदामहै (first-person imperative plural)
रुदेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
रुदेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
रुदेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
रुदेत (imperative singular third-person)
रुदेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रुदेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
रुदेः (active imperative second-person singular)
रुदेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
रुदेत (active imperative plural second-person)
रुदेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
रुदेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रुदेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रुदेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
रुदेव (active dual first-person imperative)
रुदेम (active first-person imperative plural)
रुदेय (first-person imperative singular)
रुदेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
रुदेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
रुदात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
रुदाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
रुदातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
रुदान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
रुदाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
रुदातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
रुदैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
रुदन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
रुदान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
रुदाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
रुदासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
रुदाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
रुदाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
रुदासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
रुदासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
रुदैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
रुदाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
रुदानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
रुदाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
रुदाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
रुदै (first-person singular subjunctive)
रुदावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
रुदामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
रुदत् (active participle)
रुदमान (participle)
अरुदत् (imperfect)
अरुदत (imperfect)
अरुदत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अरुदताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अरुदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अरुदत (indicative singular third-person)
अरुदेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अरुदन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अरुदः (active indicative second-person singular)
अरुदतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अरुदत (active indicative plural second-person)
अरुदथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अरुदेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अरुदध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अरुदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अरुदाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अरुदाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अरुदे (first-person indicative singular)
अरुदावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अरुदामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Thematicised from the weak stem of रोदिति (roditi).


પ્રસાદ

prasāda (romanization)
પ્રસાદઃ (nominative singular)
પ્રસાદૌ (dual nominative)
પ્રસાદા1 (dual nominative)
પ્રસાદાઃ (nominative plural)
પ્રસાદાસઃ1 (nominative plural)
પ્રસાદ (singular vocative)
પ્રસાદૌ (dual vocative)
પ્રસાદા1 (dual vocative)
પ્રસાદાઃ (plural vocative)
પ્રસાદાસઃ1 (plural vocative)
પ્રસાદમ્ (accusative singular)
પ્રસાદૌ (accusative dual)
પ્રસાદા1 (accusative dual)
પ્રસાદાન્ (accusative plural)
પ્રસાદેન (instrumental singular)
પ્રસાદાભ્યામ્ (dual instrumental)
પ્રસાદૈઃ (instrumental plural)
પ્રસાદેભિઃ1 (instrumental plural)
પ્રસાદાય (dative singular)
પ્રસાદાભ્યામ્ (dative dual)
પ્રસાદેભ્યઃ (dative plural)
પ્રસાદાત્ (ablative singular)
પ્રસાદાભ્યામ્ (ablative dual)
પ્રસાદેભ્યઃ (ablative plural)
પ્રસાદસ્ય (genitive singular)
પ્રસાદયોઃ (dual genitive)
પ્રસાદાનામ્ (genitive plural)
પ્રસાદે (locative singular)
પ્રસાદયોઃ (dual locative)
પ્રસાદેષુ (locative plural)

प्रसाद प्रसाद#Sanskrit


सिक्त

siktá (romanization)
सिक्तः (nominative singular)
सिक्तौ (dual nominative)
सिक्ता1 (dual nominative)
सिक्ताः (nominative plural)
सिक्तासः1 (nominative plural)
सिक्त (singular vocative)
सिक्तौ (dual vocative)
सिक्ता1 (dual vocative)
सिक्ताः (plural vocative)
सिक्तासः1 (plural vocative)
सिक्तम् (accusative singular)
सिक्तौ (accusative dual)
सिक्ता1 (accusative dual)
सिक्तान् (accusative plural)
सिक्तेन (instrumental singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सिक्तैः (instrumental plural)
सिक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सिक्ताय (dative singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सिक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सिक्तात् (ablative singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सिक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सिक्तस्य (genitive singular)
सिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
सिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सिक्ते (locative singular)
सिक्तयोः (dual locative)
सिक्तेषु (locative plural)
सिक्ता (nominative singular)
सिक्ते (dual nominative)
सिक्ताः (nominative plural)
सिक्ते (singular vocative)
सिक्ते (dual vocative)
सिक्ताः (plural vocative)
सिक्ताम् (accusative singular)
सिक्ते (accusative dual)
सिक्ताः (accusative plural)
सिक्तया (instrumental singular)
सिक्ता1 (instrumental singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सिक्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
सिक्तायै (dative singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सिक्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
सिक्तायाः (ablative singular)
सिक्तायै2 (ablative singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सिक्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
सिक्तायाः (genitive singular)
सिक्तायै2 (genitive singular)
सिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
सिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सिक्तायाम् (locative singular)
सिक्तयोः (dual locative)
सिक्तासु (locative plural)
सिक्तम् (nominative singular)
सिक्ते (dual nominative)
सिक्तानि (nominative plural)
सिक्ता1 (nominative plural)
सिक्त (singular vocative)
सिक्ते (dual vocative)
सिक्तानि (plural vocative)
सिक्ता1 (plural vocative)
सिक्तम् (accusative singular)
सिक्ते (accusative dual)
सिक्तानि (accusative plural)
सिक्ता1 (accusative plural)
सिक्तेन (instrumental singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सिक्तैः (instrumental plural)
सिक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सिक्ताय (dative singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सिक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सिक्तात् (ablative singular)
सिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सिक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सिक्तस्य (genitive singular)
सिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
सिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सिक्ते (locative singular)
सिक्तयोः (dual locative)
सिक्तेषु (locative plural)

Pali: sitta

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (sitta), 𑀲𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (sĕtta)

desc

⇒ Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀧𑀇 (siṃpaï), 𑀲𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀁𑀇 (sippaṃi)

Apabhramsa: सिप्पइ (sippaï)

Gujarati: સીપવું (sīpvũ)

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: शिंपणे (śiṃpaṇe), सिंपणे (siṃpaṇe)

Modi script: 𑘫𑘲𑘽𑘢𑘜𑘹 (śīṃpaṇe), 𑘭𑘲𑘽𑘢𑘜𑘹 (sīṃpaṇe)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *siktás, from Proto-Indo-European *sikʷ-tó-s, from the root *seykʷ- (“to moisten”). By surface analysis, सिच् (sic) + -त (-ta). Cognate with Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬵𐬌𐬑𐬙𐬀 (fra-hixta).

surf

पिबा॒ सोम॑म् इन्द्र सुवा॒नम् अद्रि॑भिः॒ कोशे॑न सि॒क्तम् अ॑व॒तं न वंस॑गस् तातृषा॒णो न वंस॑गः ।
मदा॑य हर्य॒ताय॑ ते तु॒विष्ट॑माय॒ धाय॑से ।
आ त्वा॑ यच्छन्तु ह॒रितो॒ न सूर्य॒म् अहा॒ विश्वे॑व॒ सूर्य॑म् ॥
píbā sómam indra suvānám ádribhiḥ kóśena siktám avatáṃ ná váṃsagas tātṛṣāṇó ná váṃsagaḥ.
mádāya haryatā́ya te tuvíṣṭamāya dhā́yase.

O Indra, drink the Soma juice pressed out with stones, poured from the reservoir, as a bull drinks from the spring, a very thirsty bull from the spring.
For the sweet draught that gladdens thee, for mightiest freshening of thy strength.
Let thy Bay Horses bring thee hither as the Sun, as every day they bring the Sun.

ā́ tvā yacchantu haríto ná sū́ryam áhā víśveva sū́ryam.

past participle of सिच् (sic): poured out, sprinkled, wetted


ப்ரஜ்ஞா

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit


भृत

sa-part

भृत • (bhṛtá) past passive participle (root भृ)

From the root भृ (bhṛ) + -त (-ta). Compare भरित (bharita).

past passive participle of भृ (bhṛ); borne, carried


भृत

bhṛtá (romanization)
भृ (root)
भृतः (nominative singular)
भृतौ (dual nominative)
भृता1 (dual nominative)
भृताः (nominative plural)
भृतासः1 (nominative plural)
भृत (singular vocative)
भृतौ (dual vocative)
भृता1 (dual vocative)
भृताः (plural vocative)
भृतासः1 (plural vocative)
भृतम् (accusative singular)
भृतौ (accusative dual)
भृता1 (accusative dual)
भृतान् (accusative plural)
भृतेन (instrumental singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भृतैः (instrumental plural)
भृतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भृताय (dative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
भृतेभ्यः (dative plural)
भृतात् (ablative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भृतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भृतस्य (genitive singular)
भृतयोः (dual genitive)
भृतानाम् (genitive plural)
भृते (locative singular)
भृतयोः (dual locative)
भृतेषु (locative plural)
भृता (nominative singular)
भृते (dual nominative)
भृताः (nominative plural)
भृते (singular vocative)
भृते (dual vocative)
भृताः (plural vocative)
भृताम् (accusative singular)
भृते (accusative dual)
भृताः (accusative plural)
भृतया (instrumental singular)
भृता1 (instrumental singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भृताभिः (instrumental plural)
भृतायै (dative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
भृताभ्यः (dative plural)
भृतायाः (ablative singular)
भृतायै2 (ablative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भृताभ्यः (ablative plural)
भृतायाः (genitive singular)
भृतायै2 (genitive singular)
भृतयोः (dual genitive)
भृतानाम् (genitive plural)
भृतायाम् (locative singular)
भृतयोः (dual locative)
भृतासु (locative plural)
भृतम् (nominative singular)
भृते (dual nominative)
भृतानि (nominative plural)
भृता1 (nominative plural)
भृत (singular vocative)
भृते (dual vocative)
भृतानि (plural vocative)
भृता1 (plural vocative)
भृतम् (accusative singular)
भृते (accusative dual)
भृतानि (accusative plural)
भृता1 (accusative plural)
भृतेन (instrumental singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भृतैः (instrumental plural)
भृतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भृताय (dative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
भृतेभ्यः (dative plural)
भृतात् (ablative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भृतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भृतस्य (genitive singular)
भृतयोः (dual genitive)
भृतानाम् (genitive plural)
भृते (locative singular)
भृतयोः (dual locative)
भृतेषु (locative plural)

(at the end of a compound) filled, full of

क्षीरभृत


भृत

bhṛtá (romanization)
भृतः (nominative singular)
भृतौ (dual nominative)
भृता1 (dual nominative)
भृताः (nominative plural)
भृतासः1 (nominative plural)
भृत (singular vocative)
भृतौ (dual vocative)
भृता1 (dual vocative)
भृताः (plural vocative)
भृतासः1 (plural vocative)
भृतम् (accusative singular)
भृतौ (accusative dual)
भृता1 (accusative dual)
भृतान् (accusative plural)
भृतेन (instrumental singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भृतैः (instrumental plural)
भृतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भृताय (dative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
भृतेभ्यः (dative plural)
भृतात् (ablative singular)
भृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भृतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भृतस्य (genitive singular)
भृतयोः (dual genitive)
भृतानाम् (genitive plural)
भृते (locative singular)
भृतयोः (dual locative)
भृतेषु (locative plural)

→ Sanskrit: भट (bhaṭa)

desc

Pali: bhata (“supported, fed”), bhataka (“hired servant”), bhaṭa (“hireling, servant, soldier”)

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀪𑀢 (bhata), 𑀪𑀢𑀓 (bhataka), 𑀪𑀝 (bhaṭa), 𑀪𑀝𑀓 (bhaṭaka)

Prakrit: 𑀪𑀬𑀕 (bhayaga, “servant”), 𑀪𑀟 (bhaḍa, “soldier”), 𑀪𑀟𑀅 (bhaḍaa, “member of a non-Aryan tribe”)

Eastern:

Bengali: ভড় (bhoṛ, “servant, soldier”)

Prakrit: 𑀪𑀼𑀅𑀕 (bhuaga, “worshipper in a temple”)

a hireling, hired servant or labourer, mercenary


धूप्

head

धूप् • (dhūp)

sa-root

धूप् • (dhūp)


तंस्

head

तंस् • (taṃs)

sa-root

तंस् • (taṃs)

From Proto-Indo-European *tens- (“to stretch”). Compare Proto-Germanic *þinsaną (“to stretch”), Lithuanian tę̃sti (“to stretch out, continue, extend”).


साक्ष

sākṣa (romanization)
साक्षः (nominative singular)
साक्षौ (dual nominative)
साक्षा1 (dual nominative)
साक्षाः (nominative plural)
साक्षासः1 (nominative plural)
साक्ष (singular vocative)
साक्षौ (dual vocative)
साक्षा1 (dual vocative)
साक्षाः (plural vocative)
साक्षासः1 (plural vocative)
साक्षम् (accusative singular)
साक्षौ (accusative dual)
साक्षा1 (accusative dual)
साक्षान् (accusative plural)
साक्षेण (instrumental singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
साक्षैः (instrumental plural)
साक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
साक्षाय (dative singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
साक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
साक्षात् (ablative singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
साक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
साक्षस्य (genitive singular)
साक्षयोः (dual genitive)
साक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
साक्षे (locative singular)
साक्षयोः (dual locative)
साक्षेषु (locative plural)
साक्षा (nominative singular)
साक्षे (dual nominative)
साक्षाः (nominative plural)
साक्षे (singular vocative)
साक्षे (dual vocative)
साक्षाः (plural vocative)
साक्षाम् (accusative singular)
साक्षे (accusative dual)
साक्षाः (accusative plural)
साक्षया (instrumental singular)
साक्षा1 (instrumental singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
साक्षाभिः (instrumental plural)
साक्षायै (dative singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
साक्षाभ्यः (dative plural)
साक्षायाः (ablative singular)
साक्षायै2 (ablative singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
साक्षाभ्यः (ablative plural)
साक्षायाः (genitive singular)
साक्षायै2 (genitive singular)
साक्षयोः (dual genitive)
साक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
साक्षायाम् (locative singular)
साक्षयोः (dual locative)
साक्षासु (locative plural)
साक्षम् (nominative singular)
साक्षे (dual nominative)
साक्षाणि (nominative plural)
साक्षा1 (nominative plural)
साक्ष (singular vocative)
साक्षे (dual vocative)
साक्षाणि (plural vocative)
साक्षा1 (plural vocative)
साक्षम् (accusative singular)
साक्षे (accusative dual)
साक्षाणि (accusative plural)
साक्षा1 (accusative plural)
साक्षेण (instrumental singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
साक्षैः (instrumental plural)
साक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
साक्षाय (dative singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
साक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
साक्षात् (ablative singular)
साक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
साक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
साक्षस्य (genitive singular)
साक्षयोः (dual genitive)
साक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
साक्षे (locative singular)
साक्षयोः (dual locative)
साक्षेषु (locative plural)


तसर

tásara (romanization)
तसरम् (nominative singular)
तसरे (dual nominative)
तसराणि (nominative plural)
तसरा1 (nominative plural)
तसर (singular vocative)
तसरे (dual vocative)
तसराणि (plural vocative)
तसरा1 (plural vocative)
तसरम् (accusative singular)
तसरे (accusative dual)
तसराणि (accusative plural)
तसरा1 (accusative plural)
तसरेण (instrumental singular)
तसराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तसरैः (instrumental plural)
तसरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तसराय (dative singular)
तसराभ्याम् (dative dual)
तसरेभ्यः (dative plural)
तसरात् (ablative singular)
तसराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तसरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तसरस्य (genitive singular)
तसरयोः (dual genitive)
तसराणाम् (genitive plural)
तसरे (locative singular)
तसरयोः (dual locative)
तसरेषु (locative plural)

Hindi: तसर (tasar)

English: tussar

/ˈt̪ɐ.s̪ɐ.ɾɐ/

A nominal formation from तंस् (taṃs, “to draw to and fro”).


सिक्थ

siktha (romanization)
सिक्थः (nominative singular)
सिक्थौ (dual nominative)
सिक्था1 (dual nominative)
सिक्थाः (nominative plural)
सिक्थासः1 (nominative plural)
सिक्थ (singular vocative)
सिक्थौ (dual vocative)
सिक्था1 (dual vocative)
सिक्थाः (plural vocative)
सिक्थासः1 (plural vocative)
सिक्थम् (accusative singular)
सिक्थौ (accusative dual)
सिक्था1 (accusative dual)
सिक्थान् (accusative plural)
सिक्थेन (instrumental singular)
सिक्थाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सिक्थैः (instrumental plural)
सिक्थेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सिक्थाय (dative singular)
सिक्थाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सिक्थेभ्यः (dative plural)
सिक्थात् (ablative singular)
सिक्थाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सिक्थेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सिक्थस्य (genitive singular)
सिक्थयोः (dual genitive)
सिक्थानाम् (genitive plural)
सिक्थे (locative singular)
सिक्थयोः (dual locative)
सिक्थेषु (locative plural)
सिक्थम् (nominative singular)
सिक्थे (dual nominative)
सिक्थानि (nominative plural)
सिक्था1 (nominative plural)
सिक्थ (singular vocative)
सिक्थे (dual vocative)
सिक्थानि (plural vocative)
सिक्था1 (plural vocative)
सिक्थम् (accusative singular)
सिक्थे (accusative dual)
सिक्थानि (accusative plural)
सिक्था1 (accusative plural)
सिक्थेन (instrumental singular)
सिक्थाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सिक्थैः (instrumental plural)
सिक्थेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सिक्थाय (dative singular)
सिक्थाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सिक्थेभ्यः (dative plural)
सिक्थात् (ablative singular)
सिक्थाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सिक्थेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सिक्थस्य (genitive singular)
सिक्थयोः (dual genitive)
सिक्थानाम् (genitive plural)
सिक्थे (locative singular)
सिक्थयोः (dual locative)
सिक्थेषु (locative plural)

Pali: sittha (“lump of boiled rice”)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀣 (sittha, “boiled rice”), 𑀲𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀬 (sitthaya)
Central Indo-Aryan:
Bundeli: सीत (sīt)
Hindustani: (“rice gruel, rice water”) sīth
Hindi: सीथ
Urdu: سِیتھ
Old Braj: सीथ (sīth, “grain”)
Braj: सीथ (sīth)
Eastern Indo-Aryan:
Magahi: sīth
Devanagari script: सीथ
Kaithi script: 𑂮𑂲𑂟
Northern Indo-Aryan:
Kumaoni: सितो (“grain of cooked rice”)
Nepali: सितो (sito, “crumb of boiled rice”)
Southern Indo-Aryan:
Konkani: (“cooked rice”) śīt
Devanagari script: शीत
Kannada script: ಶೀತ್
Latin script: xit
Old Marathi: śīta
Devanagari script: शीत
Modi script: 𑘫𑘲𑘝
Marathi: (“grain of cooked rice”) śīt
Devanagari script: शीत
Modi script: 𑘫𑘲𑘝

From सिच् (sic, “to pour”), from Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to pour, moisten”).

der

boiled rice from which water has been poured off

a handful of boiled rice kneaded into a lump or a ball

सिक्थवर्तिका


तृक्ष्

head

तृक्ष् • (tṛkṣ)

sa-root

तृक्ष् • (tṛkṣ)


ममार

sa-verb

ममार • (mamā́ra) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root मृ)

mamā́ra (romanization)
मृ (root)
ममार (perfect)
मम्रे (perfect)
ममार (active indicative singular third-person)
मम्रतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
मम्रुः (active indicative plural third-person)
मम्रे (indicative singular third-person)
मम्राते (dual indicative third-person)
मम्रिरे (indicative plural third-person)
ममर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
ममरिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
मम्रथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
मम्र (active indicative plural second-person)
मम्रिषे (indicative second-person singular)
मम्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
मम्रिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
ममर (active first-person indicative singular)
ममार1 (active first-person indicative singular)
मम्रिव (active dual first-person indicative)
मम्रिम (active first-person indicative plural)
मम्रे (first-person indicative singular)
मम्रिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
मम्रिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
ममृवांस् (active participle)
मम्राण (participle)

/mɐ.mɑ́ː.ɾɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *mamā́ra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mamā́ra, from Proto-Indo-European *me-mór-e ~ *me-mr-ḗr.


त्वष्टा

head

त्वष्टा • (tváṣṭā) m

/ˈt̪ʋɐʂ.ʈɑː/

त्वष्टृ त्वष्टृ#Sanskrit


रघ्वी

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HragʰwíH (“light, fleet, rapid, fast”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ln̥gʷʰ-wih₂, feminine of *h₁léngʰus (“light”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬍 f (rəuuī). Also compare Georgian არაგვი (aragvi, name of a river), a borrowing from Iranian *(A)ragwī.

cog

अ॒भि स्ववृ॑ष्टिं॒ मदे॑ अस्य॒ युध्य॑तो र॒घ्वीर् इ॑व प्रव॒णे स॑स्रुर् ऊ॒तयः॑ ।
इन्द्रो॒ यद् व॒ज्री धृ॒षमा॑णो॒ अंध॑सा भि॒नद् व॒लस्य॑ परि॒धीँर् इ॑व त्रि॒तः ॥
abhí svávṛṣṭiṃ máde asya yúdhyato raghvī́r iva pravaṇé sasrur ūtáyaḥ.

Indra’s allies, invigorated by libations, charged ahead to battle the one who withheld the rain, rushing forward like swift rivers cascading down slopes.
Strengthened by the Soma juice, Indra shattered Vala's defenses, just as Trita broke through the barriers of the well.

índro yád vajrī́ dhṛṣámāṇo áṃdhasā bhinád valásya paridhī́m̐r iva tritáḥ.

feminine of रघु (raghu, “light; swift, fast, quick”)


रघ्वी

raghvī (romanization)
रघ्वी (nominative singular)
रघ्व्यौ (dual nominative)
रघ्वी1 (dual nominative)
रघ्व्यः (nominative plural)
रघ्वीः1 (nominative plural)
रघ्वि (singular vocative)
रघ्व्यौ (dual vocative)
रघ्वी1 (dual vocative)
रघ्व्यः (plural vocative)
रघ्वीः1 (plural vocative)
रघ्वीम् (accusative singular)
रघ्व्यौ (accusative dual)
रघ्वी1 (accusative dual)
रघ्वीः (accusative plural)
रघ्व्या (instrumental singular)
रघ्वीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रघ्वीभिः (instrumental plural)
रघ्व्यै (dative singular)
रघ्वीभ्याम् (dative dual)
रघ्वीभ्यः (dative plural)
रघ्व्याः (ablative singular)
रघ्व्यै2 (ablative singular)
रघ्वीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रघ्वीभ्यः (ablative plural)
रघ्व्याः (genitive singular)
रघ्व्यै2 (genitive singular)
रघ्व्योः (dual genitive)
रघ्वीणाम् (genitive plural)
रघ्व्याम् (locative singular)
रघ्व्योः (dual locative)
रघ्वीषु (locative plural)

इ॒मा इन्द्रं॒ वरु॑णं मे मनी॒षा अग्म॒न्न् उप॒ द्रवि॑णम् इ॒च्छमा॑नाः ।
उपे॑म् अस्थुर् जो॒ष्टार॑ इव॒ वस्वो॑ र॒घ्वीर् इ॑व॒ श्रव॑सो॒ भिक्ष॑माणाः ॥
imā́ índraṃ váruṇaṃ me manīṣā́ ágmann úpa dráviṇam icchámānāḥ.
úpem asthur joṣṭā́ra iva vásvo raghvī́r iva śrávaso bhíkṣamāṇāḥ.

They have come near you as lovers of treasure, like mares, fleet-footed, eager for the glory.

These thoughts of mine, desirous of gaining wealth, have proceeded to Indra and to Varuṇa.


अर्पयति

sa-verb

अर्पयति • (arpáyati) third-singular indicative (causative, root ऋ)

arpáyati (romanization)
ऋ (root)
अर्पयति (present)
अर्पयते (present)
अर्पयति (active indicative singular third-person)
अर्पयतः (active dual indicative third-person)
अर्पयन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
अर्पयते (indicative singular third-person)
अर्पयेते (dual indicative third-person)
अर्पयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
अर्पयसि (active indicative second-person singular)
अर्पयथः (active dual indicative second-person)
अर्पयथ (active indicative plural second-person)
अर्पयसे (indicative second-person singular)
अर्पयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
अर्पयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
अर्पयामि (active first-person indicative singular)
अर्पयावः (active dual first-person indicative)
अर्पयामः (active first-person indicative plural)
अर्पयामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
अर्पये (first-person indicative singular)
अर्पयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
अर्पयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
अर्पयतु (active imperative singular third-person)
अर्पयताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
अर्पयन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
अर्पयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
अर्पयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
अर्पयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
अर्पय (active imperative second-person singular)
अर्पयतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
अर्पयत (active imperative plural second-person)
अर्पयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
अर्पयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
अर्पयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
अर्पयाणि (active first-person imperative singular)
अर्पयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
अर्पयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
अर्पयै (first-person imperative singular)
अर्पयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
अर्पयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
अर्पयेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
अर्पयेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
अर्पयेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
अर्पयेत (imperative singular third-person)
अर्पयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
अर्पयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
अर्पयेः (active imperative second-person singular)
अर्पयेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
अर्पयेत (active imperative plural second-person)
अर्पयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
अर्पयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
अर्पयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
अर्पयेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
अर्पयेव (active dual first-person imperative)
अर्पयेम (active first-person imperative plural)
अर्पयेय (first-person imperative singular)
अर्पयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
अर्पयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
अर्पयात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
अर्पयाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अर्पयासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अर्पयाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
अर्पयाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
अर्पयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
अर्पयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
अर्पयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
अर्पयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
अर्पयाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
अर्पयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
अर्पयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
अर्पयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
अर्पयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
अर्पयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
अर्पयत् (active participle)
अर्पयमाण (participle)
अर्पयाण2 (participle)
आर्पयत् (imperfect)
आर्पयत (imperfect)
आर्पयत् (active indicative singular third-person)
आर्पयताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
आर्पयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
आर्पयत (indicative singular third-person)
आर्पयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
आर्पयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
आर्पयः (active indicative second-person singular)
आर्पयतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
आर्पयत (active indicative plural second-person)
आर्पयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
आर्पयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
आर्पयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
आर्पयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
आर्पयाव (active dual first-person indicative)
आर्पयाम (active first-person indicative plural)
आर्पये (first-person indicative singular)
आर्पयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
आर्पयामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: अप्पेति (appeti)

desc

Prakrit: अप्पेइ (appei), अप्पावेइ (appāvei) (see there for further descendants)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-
Sanskrit ऋ (ṛ)
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Sanskrit -अयति (-ayati)
Sanskrit अर्पयति (arpayati)
From ऋ (ṛ) + -अयति (-ayati).

etymon

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

put in or upon, place, insert, fix into or upon, fasten

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

deliver up, surrender, offer, reach over, present, give