अभिष्टिद्युम्न

sa-adj

अभिष्टिद्युम्न • (abhiṣṭidyumná) stem

abhiṣṭidyumná (romanization)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नः (nominative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नौ (dual nominative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (dual nominative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाः (nominative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नासः1 (nominative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्न (singular vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नौ (dual vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (dual vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाः (plural vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नासः1 (plural vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नम् (accusative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नौ (accusative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (accusative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नान् (accusative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेन (instrumental singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नैः (instrumental plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाय (dative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नात् (ablative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नस्य (genitive singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नयोः (dual genitive)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नानाम् (genitive plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (locative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नयोः (dual locative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेषु (locative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना (nominative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (dual nominative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाः (nominative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (singular vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (dual vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाः (plural vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाम् (accusative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (accusative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाः (accusative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नया (instrumental singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (instrumental singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभिः (instrumental plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नायै (dative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नायाः (ablative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नायै2 (ablative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नायाः (genitive singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नायै2 (genitive singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नयोः (dual genitive)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नानाम् (genitive plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नायाम् (locative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नयोः (dual locative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नासु (locative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नम् (nominative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (dual nominative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नानि (nominative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (nominative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्न (singular vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (dual vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नानि (plural vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (plural vocative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नम् (accusative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (accusative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नानि (accusative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ना1 (accusative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेन (instrumental singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नैः (instrumental plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाय (dative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नात् (ablative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नस्य (genitive singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नयोः (dual genitive)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नानाम् (genitive plural)
अभिष्टिद्युम्ने (locative singular)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नयोः (dual locative)
अभिष्टिद्युम्नेषु (locative plural)

Compound of अभिष्टि (abhiṣṭí, “protector”) + द्युम्न (dyumná, “glory”)

com+

'whose glory is protecting or superior', being of benevolent majesty


वपुष्टर

vápuṣṭara (romanization)
vapúṣṭara (romanization)
वपुष्टरः (nominative singular)
वपुष्टरौ (dual nominative)
वपुष्टरा1 (dual nominative)
वपुष्टराः (nominative plural)
वपुष्टरासः1 (nominative plural)
वपुष्टर (singular vocative)
वपुष्टरौ (dual vocative)
वपुष्टरा1 (dual vocative)
वपुष्टराः (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरासः1 (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरम् (accusative singular)
वपुष्टरौ (accusative dual)
वपुष्टरा1 (accusative dual)
वपुष्टरान् (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरेण (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वपुष्टरैः (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टराय (dative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (dative plural)
वपुष्टरात् (ablative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वपुष्टरस्य (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual genitive)
वपुष्टराणाम् (genitive plural)
वपुष्टरे (locative singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual locative)
वपुष्टरेषु (locative plural)
वपुष्टरा (nominative singular)
वपुष्टरे (dual nominative)
वपुष्टराः (nominative plural)
वपुष्टरे (singular vocative)
वपुष्टरे (dual vocative)
वपुष्टराः (plural vocative)
वपुष्टराम् (accusative singular)
वपुष्टरे (accusative dual)
वपुष्टराः (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरया (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टरा1 (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वपुष्टराभिः (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टरायै (dative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dative dual)
वपुष्टराभ्यः (dative plural)
वपुष्टरायाः (ablative singular)
वपुष्टरायै2 (ablative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वपुष्टराभ्यः (ablative plural)
वपुष्टरायाः (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरायै2 (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual genitive)
वपुष्टराणाम् (genitive plural)
वपुष्टरायाम् (locative singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual locative)
वपुष्टरासु (locative plural)
वपुष्टरम् (nominative singular)
वपुष्टरे (dual nominative)
वपुष्टराणि (nominative plural)
वपुष्टरा1 (nominative plural)
वपुष्टर (singular vocative)
वपुष्टरे (dual vocative)
वपुष्टराणि (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरा1 (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरम् (accusative singular)
वपुष्टरे (accusative dual)
वपुष्टराणि (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरा1 (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरेण (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वपुष्टरैः (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टराय (dative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (dative plural)
वपुष्टरात् (ablative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वपुष्टरस्य (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual genitive)
वपुष्टराणाम् (genitive plural)
वपुष्टरे (locative singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual locative)
वपुष्टरेषु (locative plural)
वपुष्टरः (nominative singular)
वपुष्टरौ (dual nominative)
वपुष्टरा1 (dual nominative)
वपुष्टराः (nominative plural)
वपुष्टरासः1 (nominative plural)
वपुष्टर (singular vocative)
वपुष्टरौ (dual vocative)
वपुष्टरा1 (dual vocative)
वपुष्टराः (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरासः1 (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरम् (accusative singular)
वपुष्टरौ (accusative dual)
वपुष्टरा1 (accusative dual)
वपुष्टरान् (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरेण (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वपुष्टरैः (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टराय (dative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (dative plural)
वपुष्टरात् (ablative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वपुष्टरस्य (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual genitive)
वपुष्टराणाम् (genitive plural)
वपुष्टरे (locative singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual locative)
वपुष्टरेषु (locative plural)
वपुष्टरा (nominative singular)
वपुष्टरे (dual nominative)
वपुष्टराः (nominative plural)
वपुष्टरे (singular vocative)
वपुष्टरे (dual vocative)
वपुष्टराः (plural vocative)
वपुष्टराम् (accusative singular)
वपुष्टरे (accusative dual)
वपुष्टराः (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरया (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टरा1 (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वपुष्टराभिः (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टरायै (dative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dative dual)
वपुष्टराभ्यः (dative plural)
वपुष्टरायाः (ablative singular)
वपुष्टरायै2 (ablative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वपुष्टराभ्यः (ablative plural)
वपुष्टरायाः (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरायै2 (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual genitive)
वपुष्टराणाम् (genitive plural)
वपुष्टरायाम् (locative singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual locative)
वपुष्टरासु (locative plural)
वपुष्टरम् (nominative singular)
वपुष्टरे (dual nominative)
वपुष्टराणि (nominative plural)
वपुष्टरा1 (nominative plural)
वपुष्टर (singular vocative)
वपुष्टरे (dual vocative)
वपुष्टराणि (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरा1 (plural vocative)
वपुष्टरम् (accusative singular)
वपुष्टरे (accusative dual)
वपुष्टराणि (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरा1 (accusative plural)
वपुष्टरेण (instrumental singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वपुष्टरैः (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वपुष्टराय (dative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (dative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (dative plural)
वपुष्टरात् (ablative singular)
वपुष्टराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वपुष्टरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वपुष्टरस्य (genitive singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual genitive)
वपुष्टराणाम् (genitive plural)
वपुष्टरे (locative singular)
वपुष्टरयोः (dual locative)
वपुष्टरेषु (locative plural)

/ʋɐ́.puʂ.ʈɐ.ɾɐ/

/ʋɐˈpuʂ.ʈɐ.ɾɐ/

/ʋɐ.púʂ.ʈɐ.ɾɐ/

/ʋɐˈpuʂ.ʈɐ.ɾɐ/


पशव्य

head

पशव्य • (paśavyá)

paśavyá (romanization)
पशव्यः (nominative singular)
पशव्यौ (dual nominative)
पशव्या1 (dual nominative)
पशव्याः (nominative plural)
पशव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
पशव्य (singular vocative)
पशव्यौ (dual vocative)
पशव्या1 (dual vocative)
पशव्याः (plural vocative)
पशव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
पशव्यम् (accusative singular)
पशव्यौ (accusative dual)
पशव्या1 (accusative dual)
पशव्यान् (accusative plural)
पशव्येन (instrumental singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पशव्यैः (instrumental plural)
पशव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पशव्याय (dative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
पशव्यात् (ablative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
पशव्यस्य (genitive singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual genitive)
पशव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
पशव्ये (locative singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual locative)
पशव्येषु (locative plural)
पशव्या (nominative singular)
पशव्ये (dual nominative)
पशव्याः (nominative plural)
पशव्ये (singular vocative)
पशव्ये (dual vocative)
पशव्याः (plural vocative)
पशव्याम् (accusative singular)
पशव्ये (accusative dual)
पशव्याः (accusative plural)
पशव्यया (instrumental singular)
पशव्या1 (instrumental singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पशव्याभिः (instrumental plural)
पशव्यायै (dative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
पशव्याभ्यः (dative plural)
पशव्यायाः (ablative singular)
पशव्यायै2 (ablative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पशव्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
पशव्यायाः (genitive singular)
पशव्यायै2 (genitive singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual genitive)
पशव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
पशव्यायाम् (locative singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual locative)
पशव्यासु (locative plural)
पशव्यम् (nominative singular)
पशव्ये (dual nominative)
पशव्यानि (nominative plural)
पशव्या1 (nominative plural)
पशव्य (singular vocative)
पशव्ये (dual vocative)
पशव्यानि (plural vocative)
पशव्या1 (plural vocative)
पशव्यम् (accusative singular)
पशव्ये (accusative dual)
पशव्यानि (accusative plural)
पशव्या1 (accusative plural)
पशव्येन (instrumental singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पशव्यैः (instrumental plural)
पशव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पशव्याय (dative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
पशव्यात् (ablative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
पशव्यस्य (genitive singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual genitive)
पशव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
पशव्ये (locative singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual locative)
पशव्येषु (locative plural)

/pɐ.ɕɐʋ.jɐ́/

belonging or relating to cattle, fit or suitable for cattle


पशव्य

paśavyá (romanization)
पशव्यम् (nominative singular)
पशव्ये (dual nominative)
पशव्यानि (nominative plural)
पशव्या1 (nominative plural)
पशव्य (singular vocative)
पशव्ये (dual vocative)
पशव्यानि (plural vocative)
पशव्या1 (plural vocative)
पशव्यम् (accusative singular)
पशव्ये (accusative dual)
पशव्यानि (accusative plural)
पशव्या1 (accusative plural)
पशव्येन (instrumental singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पशव्यैः (instrumental plural)
पशव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पशव्याय (dative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
पशव्यात् (ablative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
पशव्यस्य (genitive singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual genitive)
पशव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
पशव्ये (locative singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual locative)
पशव्येषु (locative plural)

/pɐ.ɕɐʋ.jɐ́/


पशव्य

paśavyá (romanization)
पशव्यः (nominative singular)
पशव्यौ (dual nominative)
पशव्या1 (dual nominative)
पशव्याः (nominative plural)
पशव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
पशव्य (singular vocative)
पशव्यौ (dual vocative)
पशव्या1 (dual vocative)
पशव्याः (plural vocative)
पशव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
पशव्यम् (accusative singular)
पशव्यौ (accusative dual)
पशव्या1 (accusative dual)
पशव्यान् (accusative plural)
पशव्येन (instrumental singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पशव्यैः (instrumental plural)
पशव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पशव्याय (dative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
पशव्यात् (ablative singular)
पशव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पशव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
पशव्यस्य (genitive singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual genitive)
पशव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
पशव्ये (locative singular)
पशव्ययोः (dual locative)
पशव्येषु (locative plural)

/pɐ.ɕɐʋ.jɐ́/

(with [ kāma ]) sexual love or intercourse


चण्ड

चण्ड • (cáṇḍa)

cáṇḍa (romanization)
चण्डः (nominative singular)
चण्डौ (dual nominative)
चण्डा1 (dual nominative)
चण्डाः (nominative plural)
चण्डासः1 (nominative plural)
चण्ड (singular vocative)
चण्डौ (dual vocative)
चण्डा1 (dual vocative)
चण्डाः (plural vocative)
चण्डासः1 (plural vocative)
चण्डम् (accusative singular)
चण्डौ (accusative dual)
चण्डा1 (accusative dual)
चण्डान् (accusative plural)
चण्डेन (instrumental singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चण्डैः (instrumental plural)
चण्डेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चण्डाय (dative singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चण्डेभ्यः (dative plural)
चण्डात् (ablative singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चण्डेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चण्डस्य (genitive singular)
चण्डयोः (dual genitive)
चण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
चण्डे (locative singular)
चण्डयोः (dual locative)
चण्डेषु (locative plural)
चण्डा (nominative singular)
चण्डे (dual nominative)
चण्डाः (nominative plural)
चण्डे (singular vocative)
चण्डे (dual vocative)
चण्डाः (plural vocative)
चण्डाम् (accusative singular)
चण्डे (accusative dual)
चण्डाः (accusative plural)
चण्डया (instrumental singular)
चण्डा1 (instrumental singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चण्डाभिः (instrumental plural)
चण्डायै (dative singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चण्डाभ्यः (dative plural)
चण्डायाः (ablative singular)
चण्डायै2 (ablative singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चण्डाभ्यः (ablative plural)
चण्डायाः (genitive singular)
चण्डायै2 (genitive singular)
चण्डयोः (dual genitive)
चण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
चण्डायाम् (locative singular)
चण्डयोः (dual locative)
चण्डासु (locative plural)
चण्डम् (nominative singular)
चण्डे (dual nominative)
चण्डानि (nominative plural)
चण्डा1 (nominative plural)
चण्ड (singular vocative)
चण्डे (dual vocative)
चण्डानि (plural vocative)
चण्डा1 (plural vocative)
चण्डम् (accusative singular)
चण्डे (accusative dual)
चण्डानि (accusative plural)
चण्डा1 (accusative plural)
चण्डेन (instrumental singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चण्डैः (instrumental plural)
चण्डेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चण्डाय (dative singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चण्डेभ्यः (dative plural)
चण्डात् (ablative singular)
चण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चण्डेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चण्डस्य (genitive singular)
चण्डयोः (dual genitive)
चण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
चण्डे (locative singular)
चण्डयोः (dual locative)
चण्डेषु (locative plural)
चण्डी (nominative singular)
चण्ड्यौ (dual nominative)
चण्डी1 (dual nominative)
चण्ड्यः (nominative plural)
चण्डीः1 (nominative plural)
चण्डि (singular vocative)
चण्ड्यौ (dual vocative)
चण्डी1 (dual vocative)
चण्ड्यः (plural vocative)
चण्डीः1 (plural vocative)
चण्डीम् (accusative singular)
चण्ड्यौ (accusative dual)
चण्डी1 (accusative dual)
चण्डीः (accusative plural)
चण्ड्या (instrumental singular)
चण्डीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चण्डीभिः (instrumental plural)
चण्ड्यै (dative singular)
चण्डीभ्याम् (dative dual)
चण्डीभ्यः (dative plural)
चण्ड्याः (ablative singular)
चण्ड्यै2 (ablative singular)
चण्डीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चण्डीभ्यः (ablative plural)
चण्ड्याः (genitive singular)
चण्ड्यै2 (genitive singular)
चण्ड्योः (dual genitive)
चण्डीनाम् (genitive plural)
चण्ड्याम् (locative singular)
चण्ड्योः (dual locative)
चण्डीषु (locative plural)

Pali: caṇḍa

→ Hindi: चंड (caṇḍ)

glowing (with passion), fierce, violent, cruel, impetuous, hot, ardent with passion, passionate, angry


तीव्र

tīvrá (romanization)
तीव्रः (nominative singular)
तीव्रौ (dual nominative)
तीव्रा1 (dual nominative)
तीव्राः (nominative plural)
तीव्रासः1 (nominative plural)
तीव्र (singular vocative)
तीव्रौ (dual vocative)
तीव्रा1 (dual vocative)
तीव्राः (plural vocative)
तीव्रासः1 (plural vocative)
तीव्रम् (accusative singular)
तीव्रौ (accusative dual)
तीव्रा1 (accusative dual)
तीव्रान् (accusative plural)
तीव्रेण (instrumental singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीव्रैः (instrumental plural)
तीव्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तीव्राय (dative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
तीव्रात् (ablative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीव्रस्य (genitive singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual genitive)
तीव्राणाम् (genitive plural)
तीव्रे (locative singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual locative)
तीव्रेषु (locative plural)
तीव्रा (nominative singular)
तीव्रे (dual nominative)
तीव्राः (nominative plural)
तीव्रे (singular vocative)
तीव्रे (dual vocative)
तीव्राः (plural vocative)
तीव्राम् (accusative singular)
तीव्रे (accusative dual)
तीव्राः (accusative plural)
तीव्रया (instrumental singular)
तीव्रा1 (instrumental singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीव्राभिः (instrumental plural)
तीव्रायै (dative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीव्राभ्यः (dative plural)
तीव्रायाः (ablative singular)
तीव्रायै2 (ablative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीव्राभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीव्रायाः (genitive singular)
तीव्रायै2 (genitive singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual genitive)
तीव्राणाम् (genitive plural)
तीव्रायाम् (locative singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual locative)
तीव्रासु (locative plural)
तीव्रम् (nominative singular)
तीव्रे (dual nominative)
तीव्राणि (nominative plural)
तीव्रा1 (nominative plural)
तीव्र (singular vocative)
तीव्रे (dual vocative)
तीव्राणि (plural vocative)
तीव्रा1 (plural vocative)
तीव्रम् (accusative singular)
तीव्रे (accusative dual)
तीव्राणि (accusative plural)
तीव्रा1 (accusative plural)
तीव्रेण (instrumental singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीव्रैः (instrumental plural)
तीव्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तीव्राय (dative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
तीव्रात् (ablative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीव्रस्य (genitive singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual genitive)
तीव्राणाम् (genitive plural)
तीव्रे (locative singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual locative)
तीव्रेषु (locative plural)

From an unattested *तीर्व (tīrva), derived from either तुर्व् (turv, “to overpower, excel”) or तॄ (tṝ, “to pass across”), both from the same origin.

strong, severe, violent, intense, hot, pervading, excessive, ardent, sharp, acute, pungent, horrible


तीव्र

tīvrá (romanization)
तीव्रः (nominative singular)
तीव्रौ (dual nominative)
तीव्रा1 (dual nominative)
तीव्राः (nominative plural)
तीव्रासः1 (nominative plural)
तीव्र (singular vocative)
तीव्रौ (dual vocative)
तीव्रा1 (dual vocative)
तीव्राः (plural vocative)
तीव्रासः1 (plural vocative)
तीव्रम् (accusative singular)
तीव्रौ (accusative dual)
तीव्रा1 (accusative dual)
तीव्रान् (accusative plural)
तीव्रेण (instrumental singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीव्रैः (instrumental plural)
तीव्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तीव्राय (dative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
तीव्रात् (ablative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीव्रस्य (genitive singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual genitive)
तीव्राणाम् (genitive plural)
तीव्रे (locative singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual locative)
तीव्रेषु (locative plural)
तीव्रम् (nominative singular)
तीव्रे (dual nominative)
तीव्राणि (nominative plural)
तीव्रा1 (nominative plural)
तीव्र (singular vocative)
तीव्रे (dual vocative)
तीव्राणि (plural vocative)
तीव्रा1 (plural vocative)
तीव्रम् (accusative singular)
तीव्रे (accusative dual)
तीव्राणि (accusative plural)
तीव्रा1 (accusative plural)
तीव्रेण (instrumental singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीव्रैः (instrumental plural)
तीव्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तीव्राय (dative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
तीव्रात् (ablative singular)
तीव्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीव्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीव्रस्य (genitive singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual genitive)
तीव्राणाम् (genitive plural)
तीव्रे (locative singular)
तीव्रयोः (dual locative)
तीव्रेषु (locative plural)


तव्य

távya (romanization)
tavyá (romanization)
तव्यः (nominative singular)
तव्यौ (dual nominative)
तव्या1 (dual nominative)
तव्याः (nominative plural)
तव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
तव्य (singular vocative)
तव्यौ (dual vocative)
तव्या1 (dual vocative)
तव्याः (plural vocative)
तव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
तव्यम् (accusative singular)
तव्यौ (accusative dual)
तव्या1 (accusative dual)
तव्यान् (accusative plural)
तव्येन (instrumental singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तव्यैः (instrumental plural)
तव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तव्याय (dative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
तव्यात् (ablative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
तव्यस्य (genitive singular)
तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
तव्ये (locative singular)
तव्ययोः (dual locative)
तव्येषु (locative plural)
तव्या (nominative singular)
तव्ये (dual nominative)
तव्याः (nominative plural)
तव्ये (singular vocative)
तव्ये (dual vocative)
तव्याः (plural vocative)
तव्याम् (accusative singular)
तव्ये (accusative dual)
तव्याः (accusative plural)
तव्यया (instrumental singular)
तव्या1 (instrumental singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तव्याभिः (instrumental plural)
तव्यायै (dative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
तव्याभ्यः (dative plural)
तव्यायाः (ablative singular)
तव्यायै2 (ablative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तव्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
तव्यायाः (genitive singular)
तव्यायै2 (genitive singular)
तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
तव्यायाम् (locative singular)
तव्ययोः (dual locative)
तव्यासु (locative plural)
तव्यम् (nominative singular)
तव्ये (dual nominative)
तव्यानि (nominative plural)
तव्या1 (nominative plural)
तव्य (singular vocative)
तव्ये (dual vocative)
तव्यानि (plural vocative)
तव्या1 (plural vocative)
तव्यम् (accusative singular)
तव्ये (accusative dual)
तव्यानि (accusative plural)
तव्या1 (accusative plural)
तव्येन (instrumental singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तव्यैः (instrumental plural)
तव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तव्याय (dative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
तव्यात् (ablative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
तव्यस्य (genitive singular)
तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
तव्ये (locative singular)
तव्ययोः (dual locative)
तव्येषु (locative plural)
तव्यः (nominative singular)
तव्यौ (dual nominative)
तव्या1 (dual nominative)
तव्याः (nominative plural)
तव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
तव्य (singular vocative)
तव्यौ (dual vocative)
तव्या1 (dual vocative)
तव्याः (plural vocative)
तव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
तव्यम् (accusative singular)
तव्यौ (accusative dual)
तव्या1 (accusative dual)
तव्यान् (accusative plural)
तव्येन (instrumental singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तव्यैः (instrumental plural)
तव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तव्याय (dative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
तव्यात् (ablative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
तव्यस्य (genitive singular)
तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
तव्ये (locative singular)
तव्ययोः (dual locative)
तव्येषु (locative plural)
तव्या (nominative singular)
तव्ये (dual nominative)
तव्याः (nominative plural)
तव्ये (singular vocative)
तव्ये (dual vocative)
तव्याः (plural vocative)
तव्याम् (accusative singular)
तव्ये (accusative dual)
तव्याः (accusative plural)
तव्यया (instrumental singular)
तव्या1 (instrumental singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तव्याभिः (instrumental plural)
तव्यायै (dative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
तव्याभ्यः (dative plural)
तव्यायाः (ablative singular)
तव्यायै2 (ablative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तव्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
तव्यायाः (genitive singular)
तव्यायै2 (genitive singular)
तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
तव्यायाम् (locative singular)
तव्ययोः (dual locative)
तव्यासु (locative plural)
तव्यम् (nominative singular)
तव्ये (dual nominative)
तव्यानि (nominative plural)
तव्या1 (nominative plural)
तव्य (singular vocative)
तव्ये (dual vocative)
तव्यानि (plural vocative)
तव्या1 (plural vocative)
तव्यम् (accusative singular)
तव्ये (accusative dual)
तव्यानि (accusative plural)
तव्या1 (accusative plural)
तव्येन (instrumental singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तव्यैः (instrumental plural)
तव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तव्याय (dative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
तव्यात् (ablative singular)
तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
तव्यस्य (genitive singular)
तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
तव्ये (locative singular)
तव्ययोः (dual locative)
तव्येषु (locative plural)


रिपु

ripú (romanization)
रिपुः (nominative singular)
रिपू (dual nominative)
रिपवः (nominative plural)
रिपो (singular vocative)
रिपू (dual vocative)
रिपवः (plural vocative)
रिपुम् (accusative singular)
रिपू (accusative dual)
रिपून् (accusative plural)
रिपुणा (instrumental singular)
रिप्वा1 (instrumental singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिपुभिः (instrumental plural)
रिपवे (dative singular)
रिप्वे1 (dative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (dative plural)
रिपोः (ablative singular)
रिप्वः1 (ablative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिपोः (genitive singular)
रिप्वः1 (genitive singular)
रिप्वोः (dual genitive)
रिपूणाम् (genitive plural)
रिपौ (locative singular)
रिप्वोः (dual locative)
रिपुषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *lipús, from the root *leyp- (“to stick, adhere, smear; fat, oil, sticky substance, adhesive”). Synchronically from the Sanskrit root रिप् (rip).
The meanings “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous, enemy” (etc.) developed figuratively from the earlier set of meanings “dirty spot, stain, filth” > “fault, impurity”; compare the related words रिप्र (riprá), रिप्त (riptá), रेपस् (répas).


रिपु

ripú (romanization)
रिपुः (nominative singular)
रिपू (dual nominative)
रिपवः (nominative plural)
रिपो (singular vocative)
रिपू (dual vocative)
रिपवः (plural vocative)
रिपुम् (accusative singular)
रिपू (accusative dual)
रिपून् (accusative plural)
रिपुणा (instrumental singular)
रिप्वा1 (instrumental singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिपुभिः (instrumental plural)
रिपवे (dative singular)
रिप्वे1 (dative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (dative plural)
रिपोः (ablative singular)
रिप्वः1 (ablative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिपोः (genitive singular)
रिप्वः1 (genitive singular)
रिप्वोः (dual genitive)
रिपूणाम् (genitive plural)
रिपौ (locative singular)
रिप्वोः (dual locative)
रिपुषु (locative plural)
रिपुः (nominative singular)
रिपू (dual nominative)
रिपवः (nominative plural)
रिपो (singular vocative)
रिपू (dual vocative)
रिपवः (plural vocative)
रिपुम् (accusative singular)
रिपू (accusative dual)
रिपूः (accusative plural)
रिप्वा (instrumental singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिपुभिः (instrumental plural)
रिपवे (dative singular)
रिप्वै1 (dative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (dative plural)
रिपोः (ablative singular)
रिप्वाः1 (ablative singular)
रिप्वै2 (ablative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिपोः (genitive singular)
रिप्वाः1 (genitive singular)
रिप्वै2 (genitive singular)
रिप्वोः (dual genitive)
रिपूणाम् (genitive plural)
रिपौ (locative singular)
रिप्वाम्1 (locative singular)
रिप्वोः (dual locative)
रिपुषु (locative plural)
रिपु (nominative singular)
रिपुणी (dual nominative)
रिपूणि (nominative plural)
रिपु1 (nominative plural)
रिपू1 (nominative plural)
रिपु (singular vocative)
रिपो (singular vocative)
रिपुणी (dual vocative)
रिपूणि (plural vocative)
रिपु1 (plural vocative)
रिपू1 (plural vocative)
रिपु (accusative singular)
रिपुणी (accusative dual)
रिपूणि (accusative plural)
रिपु1 (accusative plural)
रिपू1 (accusative plural)
रिपुणा (instrumental singular)
रिप्वा1 (instrumental singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिपुभिः (instrumental plural)
रिपुणे (dative singular)
रिपवे1 (dative singular)
रिप्वे1 (dative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (dative plural)
रिपुणः (ablative singular)
रिपोः1 (ablative singular)
रिप्वः1 (ablative singular)
रिपुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिपुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिपुणः (genitive singular)
रिपोः1 (genitive singular)
रिप्वः1 (genitive singular)
रिपुणोः (dual genitive)
रिपूणाम् (genitive plural)
रिपुणि (locative singular)
रिपौ1 (locative singular)
रिपुणोः (dual locative)
रिपुषु (locative plural)


सज्ज

→ Marathi: सज्ज (sajja) (learned)

→ Malayalam: സജ്ജം (sajjaṁ) (learned)

/ˈs̪ɐd̪.d͡ʑɐ/

[ˈs̪ɐd̪̚.d͡ʑɐ]


पनस

panasa (romanization)
पनसम् (nominative singular)
पनसे (dual nominative)
पनसानि (nominative plural)
पनसा1 (nominative plural)
पनस (singular vocative)
पनसे (dual vocative)
पनसानि (plural vocative)
पनसा1 (plural vocative)
पनसम् (accusative singular)
पनसे (accusative dual)
पनसानि (accusative plural)
पनसा1 (accusative plural)
पनसेन (instrumental singular)
पनसाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पनसैः (instrumental plural)
पनसेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पनसाय (dative singular)
पनसाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पनसेभ्यः (dative plural)
पनसात् (ablative singular)
पनसाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पनसेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पनसस्य (genitive singular)
पनसयोः (dual genitive)
पनसानाम् (genitive plural)
पनसे (locative singular)
पनसयोः (dual locative)
पनसेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Pali: panasa
→ Burmese: ပိန္နဲ (pinnai:)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀨𑀡𑀲 (phaṇasa)

Bengali: পনস (ponoś)

Odia: ପଣସ (paṇasa)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀨𑀡𑀲 (phaṇasa)

Gujarati: ફણસ (phaṇas)

Hindi: फनस (phanas) (or from another language)

Marwari: फणस (phaṇas) (or from another language, possibly Gujarati)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑀲 (paṇasa)

Marathi: फणस (phaṇas) (or directly borrowed from an old, unattested tribal dialect)

→ Swahili: fenesi (or from Gujarati)

Konkani: पोणोस (poṇos)

→ Middle Chinese: 波那娑 (MC pa na sa)

Borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *palacV.


ब्रह्मा

ब्रह्मन् ब्रह्मन्#Sanskrit

masculine nominative singular of ब्रह्मन् (brahman)


मङ्गल

/ˈmɐŋ.ɡɐ.l̪ɐ/

Related to मञ्ज् (mañj, “to be bright, cleanse”).


मङ्गल

maṅgala (romanization)
मङ्गलम् (nominative singular)
मङ्गले (dual nominative)
मङ्गलानि (nominative plural)
मङ्गला1 (nominative plural)
मङ्गल (singular vocative)
मङ्गले (dual vocative)
मङ्गलानि (plural vocative)
मङ्गला1 (plural vocative)
मङ्गलम् (accusative singular)
मङ्गले (accusative dual)
मङ्गलानि (accusative plural)
मङ्गला1 (accusative plural)
मङ्गलेन (instrumental singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मङ्गलैः (instrumental plural)
मङ्गलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मङ्गलाय (dative singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मङ्गलेभ्यः (dative plural)
मङ्गलात् (ablative singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मङ्गलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मङ्गलस्य (genitive singular)
मङ्गलयोः (dual genitive)
मङ्गलानाम् (genitive plural)
मङ्गले (locative singular)
मङ्गलयोः (dual locative)
मङ्गलेषु (locative plural)

/ˈmɐŋ.ɡɐ.l̪ɐ/


मङ्गल

maṅgala (romanization)
मङ्गलः (nominative singular)
मङ्गलौ (dual nominative)
मङ्गला1 (dual nominative)
मङ्गलाः (nominative plural)
मङ्गलासः1 (nominative plural)
मङ्गल (singular vocative)
मङ्गलौ (dual vocative)
मङ्गला1 (dual vocative)
मङ्गलाः (plural vocative)
मङ्गलासः1 (plural vocative)
मङ्गलम् (accusative singular)
मङ्गलौ (accusative dual)
मङ्गला1 (accusative dual)
मङ्गलान् (accusative plural)
मङ्गलेन (instrumental singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मङ्गलैः (instrumental plural)
मङ्गलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मङ्गलाय (dative singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मङ्गलेभ्यः (dative plural)
मङ्गलात् (ablative singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मङ्गलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मङ्गलस्य (genitive singular)
मङ्गलयोः (dual genitive)
मङ्गलानाम् (genitive plural)
मङ्गले (locative singular)
मङ्गलयोः (dual locative)
मङ्गलेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: मंगल (maṅgal)

→ Burmese: မင်္ဂလာ (mangga.la)

desc

→ Old Gujarati: मंगल (maṃgala) (learned)

→ Old Javanese: maṅgala

Punjabi: ਮੰਗਲ਼ (maṅgaḷ)

→ Thai: มงคล (mong-kon)

/ˈmɐŋ.ɡɐ.l̪ɐ/


वर्धन

várdhana (romanization)
वर्धनः (nominative singular)
वर्धनौ (dual nominative)
वर्धना1 (dual nominative)
वर्धनाः (nominative plural)
वर्धनासः1 (nominative plural)
वर्धन (singular vocative)
वर्धनौ (dual vocative)
वर्धना1 (dual vocative)
वर्धनाः (plural vocative)
वर्धनासः1 (plural vocative)
वर्धनम् (accusative singular)
वर्धनौ (accusative dual)
वर्धना1 (accusative dual)
वर्धनान् (accusative plural)
वर्धनेन (instrumental singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्धनैः (instrumental plural)
वर्धनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वर्धनाय (dative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्धनात् (ablative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्धनस्य (genitive singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual genitive)
वर्धनानाम् (genitive plural)
वर्धने (locative singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual locative)
वर्धनेषु (locative plural)
वर्धना (nominative singular)
वर्धने (dual nominative)
वर्धनाः (nominative plural)
वर्धने (singular vocative)
वर्धने (dual vocative)
वर्धनाः (plural vocative)
वर्धनाम् (accusative singular)
वर्धने (accusative dual)
वर्धनाः (accusative plural)
वर्धनया (instrumental singular)
वर्धना1 (instrumental singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्धनाभिः (instrumental plural)
वर्धनायै (dative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्धनाभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्धनायाः (ablative singular)
वर्धनायै2 (ablative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्धनाभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्धनायाः (genitive singular)
वर्धनायै2 (genitive singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual genitive)
वर्धनानाम् (genitive plural)
वर्धनायाम् (locative singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual locative)
वर्धनासु (locative plural)
वर्धनम् (nominative singular)
वर्धने (dual nominative)
वर्धनानि (nominative plural)
वर्धना1 (nominative plural)
वर्धन (singular vocative)
वर्धने (dual vocative)
वर्धनानि (plural vocative)
वर्धना1 (plural vocative)
वर्धनम् (accusative singular)
वर्धने (accusative dual)
वर्धनानि (accusative plural)
वर्धना1 (accusative plural)
वर्धनेन (instrumental singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्धनैः (instrumental plural)
वर्धनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वर्धनाय (dative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्धनात् (ablative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्धनस्य (genitive singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual genitive)
वर्धनानाम् (genitive plural)
वर्धने (locative singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual locative)
वर्धनेषु (locative plural)

/ʋɐ́ɾ.dʱɐ.nɐ/

/ˈʋɐɾ.d̪ʱɐ.n̪ɐ/


वर्धन

várdhana (romanization)
वर्धनः (nominative singular)
वर्धनौ (dual nominative)
वर्धना1 (dual nominative)
वर्धनाः (nominative plural)
वर्धनासः1 (nominative plural)
वर्धन (singular vocative)
वर्धनौ (dual vocative)
वर्धना1 (dual vocative)
वर्धनाः (plural vocative)
वर्धनासः1 (plural vocative)
वर्धनम् (accusative singular)
वर्धनौ (accusative dual)
वर्धना1 (accusative dual)
वर्धनान् (accusative plural)
वर्धनेन (instrumental singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्धनैः (instrumental plural)
वर्धनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वर्धनाय (dative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्धनात् (ablative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्धनस्य (genitive singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual genitive)
वर्धनानाम् (genitive plural)
वर्धने (locative singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual locative)
वर्धनेषु (locative plural)

/ʋɐ́ɾ.dʱɐ.nɐ/

/ˈʋɐɾ.d̪ʱɐ.n̪ɐ/

यो वर्ध॑न॒ ओष॑धीनां॒ यो अ॒पां यो विश्व॑स्य॒ जग॑तो दे॒व ईशे॑।
स त्रि॒धातु॑ शर॒णं शर्म॑ यंसत्त्रि॒वर्तु॒ ज्योति॑: स्वभि॒ष्ट्य१॒॑स्मे॥
yó várdhana óṣadhīnāṃ yó apā́ṃ yó víśvasya jágato devá ī́śe.

May he who is the augmenter of plants, the increaser of the waters, who rules divine over the whole earth, bestow upon us a three-storied dwelling and felicity; may he grant us the desired light (of the sun) at the three (bright) seasons.

sá tridhā́tu śaraṇáṃ śárma yaṃsattrivártu jyóti: svabhiṣṭyàsmé.

promotion, act of increasing or strengthening


वर्धन

várdhana (romanization)
वर्धनम् (nominative singular)
वर्धने (dual nominative)
वर्धनानि (nominative plural)
वर्धना1 (nominative plural)
वर्धन (singular vocative)
वर्धने (dual vocative)
वर्धनानि (plural vocative)
वर्धना1 (plural vocative)
वर्धनम् (accusative singular)
वर्धने (accusative dual)
वर्धनानि (accusative plural)
वर्धना1 (accusative plural)
वर्धनेन (instrumental singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्धनैः (instrumental plural)
वर्धनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वर्धनाय (dative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्धनात् (ablative singular)
वर्धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्धनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्धनस्य (genitive singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual genitive)
वर्धनानाम् (genitive plural)
वर्धने (locative singular)
वर्धनयोः (dual locative)
वर्धनेषु (locative plural)

Pali: vaḍḍhana

/ʋɐ́ɾ.dʱɐ.nɐ/

/ˈʋɐɾ.d̪ʱɐ.n̪ɐ/


अवशिन्

head

अवशिन् • (avaśin)

→ Tocharian B: avaṣi


आवासिक

आवासिक • (āvāsika)

→ Tocharian B: awāsīke


वक्षस्

vákṣas (romanization)
वक्षः (nominative singular)
वक्षसी (dual nominative)
वक्षांसि (nominative plural)
वक्षः (singular vocative)
वक्षसी (dual vocative)
वक्षांसि (plural vocative)
वक्षः (accusative singular)
वक्षसी (accusative dual)
वक्षांसि (accusative plural)
वक्षसा (instrumental singular)
वक्षोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वक्षोभिः (instrumental plural)
वक्षसे (dative singular)
वक्षोभ्याम् (dative dual)
वक्षोभ्यः (dative plural)
वक्षसः (ablative singular)
वक्षोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वक्षोभ्यः (ablative plural)
वक्षसः (genitive singular)
वक्षसोः (dual genitive)
वक्षसाम् (genitive plural)
वक्षसि (locative singular)
वक्षसोः (dual locative)
वक्षःसु (locative plural)

desc

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙 (vaccha), 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔 (vakkha)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: wakṣa
> Javanese: ꦮꦏ꧀ꦱ (waksa) (inherited)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hwákṣas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwákšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wég-s-os ~ *h₂wég-s-es-, from *h₂weg- (“to enlarge, increase”).


वार्त्ता

vārttā (romanization)
वार्त्ता (nominative singular)
वार्त्ते (dual nominative)
वार्त्ताः (nominative plural)
वार्त्ते (singular vocative)
वार्त्ते (dual vocative)
वार्त्ताः (plural vocative)
वार्त्ताम् (accusative singular)
वार्त्ते (accusative dual)
वार्त्ताः (accusative plural)
वार्त्तया (instrumental singular)
वार्त्ता1 (instrumental singular)
वार्त्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वार्त्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
वार्त्तायै (dative singular)
वार्त्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
वार्त्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
वार्त्तायाः (ablative singular)
वार्त्तायै2 (ablative singular)
वार्त्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वार्त्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
वार्त्तायाः (genitive singular)
वार्त्तायै2 (genitive singular)
वार्त्तयोः (dual genitive)
वार्त्तानाम् (genitive plural)
वार्त्तायाम् (locative singular)
वार्त्तयोः (dual locative)
वार्त्तासु (locative plural)

→ Malay: berita

Indonesian: berita

→ Hindi: वार्ता (vārtā)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: wṛtta
Javanese: ꦮꦂꦠ (warta)
→ Malay: warta
Indonesian: warta
→ Balinese: ᬳᭀᬃᬢ (orta, “news”)

Hindi: बात (bāt)

Bengali: বার্তা (barta)

→ Tamil: வார்த்தை (vārttai)

→ Telugu: వార్త (vārta)

[ʋɑːɾt̚.tɑː]

/ˈʋɑːɾt̪.t̪ɑː/

[ˈʋɑːɾt̪̚.t̪ɑː]

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wert-
Sanskrit वृत् (vṛt)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Sanskrit -ति (-ti)
Sanskrit वृत्ति (vṛtti)
Sanskrit वार्त्ता (vārttā)
From वृत्ति (vṛtti, “profession, job”).

etymon

news, tidings, story, account of something that occurred


राष्टि

sa-verb

राष्टि • (rā́ṣṭi) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, root राज्)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṣṭi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́šti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”). Cognate with Latin regō (“to rule; to direct; to steer; to manage”).


रशना

raśanā́ (romanization)
रशना (nominative singular)
रशने (dual nominative)
रशनाः (nominative plural)
रशने (singular vocative)
रशने (dual vocative)
रशनाः (plural vocative)
रशनाम् (accusative singular)
रशने (accusative dual)
रशनाः (accusative plural)
रशनया (instrumental singular)
रशना1 (instrumental singular)
रशनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रशनाभिः (instrumental plural)
रशनायै (dative singular)
रशनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रशनाभ्यः (dative plural)
रशनायाः (ablative singular)
रशनायै2 (ablative singular)
रशनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रशनाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रशनायाः (genitive singular)
रशनायै2 (genitive singular)
रशनयोः (dual genitive)
रशनानाम् (genitive plural)
रशनायाम् (locative singular)
रशनयोः (dual locative)
रशनासु (locative plural)

/ɾɐ.ɕɐ.nɑ́ː/

/ˈɾɐ.ɕɐ.n̪ɑː/

From *rać- (“to bind, tie”), whence also Sanskrit रश्मन् (raśmán), रश्मि (raśmí). Cognate with Middle Persian lsn' (rasan), Persian رسن (rasan). Compare also Old Armenian առասան (aṙasan), an Iranian borrowing. See also रज्जु (rájju).

girth, girdle, zone (also figuratively applied to the fingers


रश्मन्

raśmán (romanization)
रश्मा (nominative singular)
रश्मानौ (dual nominative)
रश्माना1 (dual nominative)
रश्मानः (nominative plural)
रश्मन् (singular vocative)
रश्मानौ (dual vocative)
रश्माना1 (dual vocative)
रश्मानः (plural vocative)
रश्मानम् (accusative singular)
रश्मानौ (accusative dual)
रश्माना1 (accusative dual)
रश्मनः (accusative plural)
रश्मा (instrumental singular)
रश्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रश्मभिः (instrumental plural)
रश्मने (dative singular)
रश्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
रश्मभ्यः (dative plural)
रश्मनः (ablative singular)
रश्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रश्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
रश्मनः (genitive singular)
रश्मनोः (dual genitive)
रश्मनाम् (genitive plural)
रश्मनि (locative singular)
रश्मन्1 (locative singular)
रश्मनोः (dual locative)
रश्मसु (locative plural)

From *rać- (“to bind, tie”), whence also Sanskrit रश्मि (raśmí), रशना (raśanā́). Cognate with Middle Persian lsn' (rasan), Persian رسن (rasan). Compare also Old Armenian առասան (aṙasan), an Iranian borrowing.


रजि

ráji (romanization)
रजिः (nominative singular)
रजी (dual nominative)
रजयः (nominative plural)
रजे (singular vocative)
रजी (dual vocative)
रजयः (plural vocative)
रजिम् (accusative singular)
रजी (accusative dual)
रजीः (accusative plural)
रज्या (instrumental singular)
रजी1 (instrumental singular)
रजिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रजिभिः (instrumental plural)
रजये (dative singular)
रज्यै2 (dative singular)
रजी1 (dative singular)
रजिभ्याम् (dative dual)
रजिभ्यः (dative plural)
रजेः (ablative singular)
रज्याः2 (ablative singular)
रज्यै3 (ablative singular)
रजिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रजिभ्यः (ablative plural)
रजेः (genitive singular)
रज्याः2 (genitive singular)
रज्यै3 (genitive singular)
रज्योः (dual genitive)
रजीनाम् (genitive plural)
रजौ (locative singular)
रज्याम्2 (locative singular)
रजा1 (locative singular)
रज्योः (dual locative)
रजिषु (locative plural)


नर्य

nárya (romanization)
नर्यः (nominative singular)
नर्यौ (dual nominative)
नर्या1 (dual nominative)
नर्याः (nominative plural)
नर्यासः1 (nominative plural)
नर्य (singular vocative)
नर्यौ (dual vocative)
नर्या1 (dual vocative)
नर्याः (plural vocative)
नर्यासः1 (plural vocative)
नर्यम् (accusative singular)
नर्यौ (accusative dual)
नर्या1 (accusative dual)
नर्यान् (accusative plural)
नर्येण (instrumental singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नर्यैः (instrumental plural)
नर्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नर्याय (dative singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
नर्येभ्यः (dative plural)
नर्यात् (ablative singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नर्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
नर्यस्य (genitive singular)
नर्ययोः (dual genitive)
नर्याणाम् (genitive plural)
नर्ये (locative singular)
नर्ययोः (dual locative)
नर्येषु (locative plural)
नर्या (nominative singular)
नर्ये (dual nominative)
नर्याः (nominative plural)
नर्ये (singular vocative)
नर्ये (dual vocative)
नर्याः (plural vocative)
नर्याम् (accusative singular)
नर्ये (accusative dual)
नर्याः (accusative plural)
नर्यया (instrumental singular)
नर्या1 (instrumental singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नर्याभिः (instrumental plural)
नर्यायै (dative singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
नर्याभ्यः (dative plural)
नर्यायाः (ablative singular)
नर्यायै2 (ablative singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नर्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
नर्यायाः (genitive singular)
नर्यायै2 (genitive singular)
नर्ययोः (dual genitive)
नर्याणाम् (genitive plural)
नर्यायाम् (locative singular)
नर्ययोः (dual locative)
नर्यासु (locative plural)
नर्यम् (nominative singular)
नर्ये (dual nominative)
नर्याणि (nominative plural)
नर्या1 (nominative plural)
नर्य (singular vocative)
नर्ये (dual vocative)
नर्याणि (plural vocative)
नर्या1 (plural vocative)
नर्यम् (accusative singular)
नर्ये (accusative dual)
नर्याणि (accusative plural)
नर्या1 (accusative plural)
नर्येण (instrumental singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नर्यैः (instrumental plural)
नर्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नर्याय (dative singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
नर्येभ्यः (dative plural)
नर्यात् (ablative singular)
नर्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नर्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
नर्यस्य (genitive singular)
नर्ययोः (dual genitive)
नर्याणाम् (genitive plural)
नर्ये (locative singular)
नर्ययोः (dual locative)
नर्येषु (locative plural)

From Sanskrit नर (nára, “man”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr.


स्फिज्

sphij (romanization)
स्फिक् (nominative singular)
स्फिजौ (dual nominative)
स्फिजा1 (dual nominative)
स्फिजः (nominative plural)
स्फिक् (singular vocative)
स्फिजौ (dual vocative)
स्फिजा1 (dual vocative)
स्फिजः (plural vocative)
स्फिजम् (accusative singular)
स्फिजौ (accusative dual)
स्फिजा1 (accusative dual)
स्फिजः (accusative plural)
स्फिजा (instrumental singular)
स्फिग्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्फिग्भिः (instrumental plural)
स्फिजे (dative singular)
स्फिग्भ्याम् (dative dual)
स्फिग्भ्यः (dative plural)
स्फिजः (ablative singular)
स्फिग्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्फिग्भ्यः (ablative plural)
स्फिजः (genitive singular)
स्फिजोः (dual genitive)
स्फिजाम् (genitive plural)
स्फिजि (locative singular)
स्फिजोः (dual locative)
स्फिक्षु (locative plural)

स्फिच् स्फिच्#Sanskrit

Alternative form of स्फिच् (sphic, “buttock”)


स्फिच्

sphic (romanization)
स्फिक् (nominative singular)
स्फिचौ (dual nominative)
स्फिचा1 (dual nominative)
स्फिचः (nominative plural)
स्फिक् (singular vocative)
स्फिचौ (dual vocative)
स्फिचा1 (dual vocative)
स्फिचः (plural vocative)
स्फिचम् (accusative singular)
स्फिचौ (accusative dual)
स्फिचा1 (accusative dual)
स्फिचः (accusative plural)
स्फिचा (instrumental singular)
स्फिग्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्फिग्भिः (instrumental plural)
स्फिचे (dative singular)
स्फिग्भ्याम् (dative dual)
स्फिग्भ्यः (dative plural)
स्फिचः (ablative singular)
स्फिग्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्फिग्भ्यः (ablative plural)
स्फिचः (genitive singular)
स्फिचोः (dual genitive)
स्फिचाम् (genitive plural)
स्फिचि (locative singular)
स्फिचोः (dual locative)
स्फिक्षु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *spugeh₂. Generally compared to Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ), or, more rarely, ὀσφύς (osphús).


नारक

nā́raka (romanization)
nāraká (romanization)
नारकः (nominative singular)
नारकौ (dual nominative)
नारका1 (dual nominative)
नारकाः (nominative plural)
नारकासः1 (nominative plural)
नारक (singular vocative)
नारकौ (dual vocative)
नारका1 (dual vocative)
नारकाः (plural vocative)
नारकासः1 (plural vocative)
नारकम् (accusative singular)
नारकौ (accusative dual)
नारका1 (accusative dual)
नारकान् (accusative plural)
नारकेण (instrumental singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नारकैः (instrumental plural)
नारकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नारकाय (dative singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नारकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नारकात् (ablative singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नारकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नारकस्य (genitive singular)
नारकयोः (dual genitive)
नारकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नारके (locative singular)
नारकयोः (dual locative)
नारकेषु (locative plural)
नारकी (nominative singular)
नारक्यौ (dual nominative)
नारकी1 (dual nominative)
नारक्यः (nominative plural)
नारकीः1 (nominative plural)
नारकि (singular vocative)
नारक्यौ (dual vocative)
नारकी1 (dual vocative)
नारक्यः (plural vocative)
नारकीः1 (plural vocative)
नारकीम् (accusative singular)
नारक्यौ (accusative dual)
नारकी1 (accusative dual)
नारकीः (accusative plural)
नारक्या (instrumental singular)
नारकीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नारकीभिः (instrumental plural)
नारक्यै (dative singular)
नारकीभ्याम् (dative dual)
नारकीभ्यः (dative plural)
नारक्याः (ablative singular)
नारक्यै2 (ablative singular)
नारकीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नारकीभ्यः (ablative plural)
नारक्याः (genitive singular)
नारक्यै2 (genitive singular)
नारक्योः (dual genitive)
नारकीणाम् (genitive plural)
नारक्याम् (locative singular)
नारक्योः (dual locative)
नारकीषु (locative plural)
नारकम् (nominative singular)
नारके (dual nominative)
नारकाणि (nominative plural)
नारका1 (nominative plural)
नारक (singular vocative)
नारके (dual vocative)
नारकाणि (plural vocative)
नारका1 (plural vocative)
नारकम् (accusative singular)
नारके (accusative dual)
नारकाणि (accusative plural)
नारका1 (accusative plural)
नारकेण (instrumental singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नारकैः (instrumental plural)
नारकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नारकाय (dative singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नारकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नारकात् (ablative singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नारकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नारकस्य (genitive singular)
नारकयोः (dual genitive)
नारकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नारके (locative singular)
नारकयोः (dual locative)
नारकेषु (locative plural)

/nɑ́ː.ɾɐ.kɐ/

/ˈn̪ɑː.ɾɐ.kɐ/

A gunation of Sanskrit नरक (náraka, “hell”).


नारक

nāraka (romanization)
नारकः (nominative singular)
नारकौ (dual nominative)
नारका1 (dual nominative)
नारकाः (nominative plural)
नारकासः1 (nominative plural)
नारक (singular vocative)
नारकौ (dual vocative)
नारका1 (dual vocative)
नारकाः (plural vocative)
नारकासः1 (plural vocative)
नारकम् (accusative singular)
नारकौ (accusative dual)
नारका1 (accusative dual)
नारकान् (accusative plural)
नारकेण (instrumental singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नारकैः (instrumental plural)
नारकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नारकाय (dative singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नारकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नारकात् (ablative singular)
नारकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नारकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नारकस्य (genitive singular)
नारकयोः (dual genitive)
नारकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नारके (locative singular)
नारकयोः (dual locative)
नारकेषु (locative plural)

/nɑ́ː.ɾɐ.kɐ/

/ˈn̪ɑː.ɾɐ.kɐ/


ईक्ष

sa-adj

ईक्ष • (ī́kṣa) stem

ī́kṣa (romanization)
ईक्षः (nominative singular)
ईक्षौ (dual nominative)
ईक्षा1 (dual nominative)
ईक्षाः (nominative plural)
ईक्षासः1 (nominative plural)
ईक्ष (singular vocative)
ईक्षौ (dual vocative)
ईक्षा1 (dual vocative)
ईक्षाः (plural vocative)
ईक्षासः1 (plural vocative)
ईक्षम् (accusative singular)
ईक्षौ (accusative dual)
ईक्षा1 (accusative dual)
ईक्षान् (accusative plural)
ईक्षेण (instrumental singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईक्षैः (instrumental plural)
ईक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ईक्षाय (dative singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
ईक्षात् (ablative singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईक्षस्य (genitive singular)
ईक्षयोः (dual genitive)
ईक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
ईक्षे (locative singular)
ईक्षयोः (dual locative)
ईक्षेषु (locative plural)
ईक्षा (nominative singular)
ईक्षे (dual nominative)
ईक्षाः (nominative plural)
ईक्षे (singular vocative)
ईक्षे (dual vocative)
ईक्षाः (plural vocative)
ईक्षाम् (accusative singular)
ईक्षे (accusative dual)
ईक्षाः (accusative plural)
ईक्षया (instrumental singular)
ईक्षा1 (instrumental singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईक्षाभिः (instrumental plural)
ईक्षायै (dative singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईक्षाभ्यः (dative plural)
ईक्षायाः (ablative singular)
ईक्षायै2 (ablative singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईक्षाभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईक्षायाः (genitive singular)
ईक्षायै2 (genitive singular)
ईक्षयोः (dual genitive)
ईक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
ईक्षायाम् (locative singular)
ईक्षयोः (dual locative)
ईक्षासु (locative plural)
ईक्षम् (nominative singular)
ईक्षे (dual nominative)
ईक्षाणि (nominative plural)
ईक्षा1 (nominative plural)
ईक्ष (singular vocative)
ईक्षे (dual vocative)
ईक्षाणि (plural vocative)
ईक्षा1 (plural vocative)
ईक्षम् (accusative singular)
ईक्षे (accusative dual)
ईक्षाणि (accusative plural)
ईक्षा1 (accusative plural)
ईक्षेण (instrumental singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईक्षैः (instrumental plural)
ईक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ईक्षाय (dative singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
ईक्षात् (ablative singular)
ईक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईक्षस्य (genitive singular)
ईक्षयोः (dual genitive)
ईक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
ईक्षे (locative singular)
ईक्षयोः (dual locative)
ईक्षेषु (locative plural)


ईर्षु

ईर्षु • (īrṣu) stem

īrṣu (romanization)
ईर्षुः (nominative singular)
ईर्षू (dual nominative)
ईर्षवः (nominative plural)
ईर्षो (singular vocative)
ईर्षू (dual vocative)
ईर्षवः (plural vocative)
ईर्षुम् (accusative singular)
ईर्षू (accusative dual)
ईर्षून् (accusative plural)
ईर्षुणा (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्वा1 (instrumental singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईर्षुभिः (instrumental plural)
ईर्षवे (dative singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईर्षुभ्यः (dative plural)
ईर्षोः (ablative singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईर्षुभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईर्षोः (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्वोः (dual genitive)
ईर्षूणाम् (genitive plural)
ईर्षौ (locative singular)
ईर्ष्वोः (dual locative)
ईर्षुषु (locative plural)
ईर्षुः (nominative singular)
ईर्षू (dual nominative)
ईर्षवः (nominative plural)
ईर्षो (singular vocative)
ईर्षू (dual vocative)
ईर्षवः (plural vocative)
ईर्षुम् (accusative singular)
ईर्षू (accusative dual)
ईर्षूः (accusative plural)
ईर्ष्वा (instrumental singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईर्षुभिः (instrumental plural)
ईर्षवे (dative singular)
ईर्ष्वै1 (dative singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईर्षुभ्यः (dative plural)
ईर्षोः (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्वाः1 (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्वै2 (ablative singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईर्षुभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईर्षोः (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्वाः1 (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्वै2 (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्वोः (dual genitive)
ईर्षूणाम् (genitive plural)
ईर्षौ (locative singular)
ईर्ष्वाम्1 (locative singular)
ईर्ष्वोः (dual locative)
ईर्षुषु (locative plural)
ईर्षु (nominative singular)
ईर्षुणी (dual nominative)
ईर्षूणि (nominative plural)
ईर्षु1 (nominative plural)
ईर्षू1 (nominative plural)
ईर्षु (singular vocative)
ईर्षो (singular vocative)
ईर्षुणी (dual vocative)
ईर्षूणि (plural vocative)
ईर्षु1 (plural vocative)
ईर्षू1 (plural vocative)
ईर्षु (accusative singular)
ईर्षुणी (accusative dual)
ईर्षूणि (accusative plural)
ईर्षु1 (accusative plural)
ईर्षू1 (accusative plural)
ईर्षुणा (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्वा1 (instrumental singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईर्षुभिः (instrumental plural)
ईर्षुणे (dative singular)
ईर्षवे1 (dative singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईर्षुभ्यः (dative plural)
ईर्षुणः (ablative singular)
ईर्षोः1 (ablative singular)
ईर्षुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईर्षुभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईर्षुणः (genitive singular)
ईर्षोः1 (genitive singular)
ईर्षुणोः (dual genitive)
ईर्षूणाम् (genitive plural)
ईर्षुणि (locative singular)
ईर्षौ1 (locative singular)
ईर्षुणोः (dual locative)
ईर्षुषु (locative plural)


इष्टि

sa-noun

इष्टि • (iṣṭí) stem, f

iṣṭí (romanization)
इष्टिः (nominative singular)
इष्टी (dual nominative)
इष्टयः (nominative plural)
इष्टे (singular vocative)
इष्टी (dual vocative)
इष्टयः (plural vocative)
इष्टिम् (accusative singular)
इष्टी (accusative dual)
इष्टीः (accusative plural)
इष्ट्या (instrumental singular)
इष्टी1 (instrumental singular)
इष्टिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
इष्टिभिः (instrumental plural)
इष्टये (dative singular)
इष्ट्यै2 (dative singular)
इष्टी1 (dative singular)
इष्टिभ्याम् (dative dual)
इष्टिभ्यः (dative plural)
इष्टेः (ablative singular)
इष्ट्याः2 (ablative singular)
इष्ट्यै3 (ablative singular)
इष्टिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
इष्टिभ्यः (ablative plural)
इष्टेः (genitive singular)
इष्ट्याः2 (genitive singular)
इष्ट्यै3 (genitive singular)
इष्ट्योः (dual genitive)
इष्टीनाम् (genitive plural)
इष्टौ (locative singular)
इष्ट्याम्2 (locative singular)
इष्टा1 (locative singular)
इष्ट्योः (dual locative)
इष्टिषु (locative plural)


इष्टि

इष्टि • (iṣṭí) stem, f

a desired rule, a desideratum, a name applied to the statements of grammarians who are considered as authoritative


इष्टि

इष्टि • (íṣṭi) stem, f

íṣṭi (romanization)
इष्टिः (nominative singular)
इष्टी (dual nominative)
इष्टयः (nominative plural)
इष्टे (singular vocative)
इष्टी (dual vocative)
इष्टयः (plural vocative)
इष्टिम् (accusative singular)
इष्टी (accusative dual)
इष्टीः (accusative plural)
इष्ट्या (instrumental singular)
इष्टी1 (instrumental singular)
इष्टिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
इष्टिभिः (instrumental plural)
इष्टये (dative singular)
इष्ट्यै2 (dative singular)
इष्टी1 (dative singular)
इष्टिभ्याम् (dative dual)
इष्टिभ्यः (dative plural)
इष्टेः (ablative singular)
इष्ट्याः2 (ablative singular)
इष्ट्यै3 (ablative singular)
इष्टिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
इष्टिभ्यः (ablative plural)
इष्टेः (genitive singular)
इष्ट्याः2 (genitive singular)
इष्ट्यै3 (genitive singular)
इष्ट्योः (dual genitive)
इष्टीनाम् (genitive plural)
इष्टौ (locative singular)
इष्ट्याम्2 (locative singular)
इष्टा1 (locative singular)
इष्ट्योः (dual locative)
इष्टिषु (locative plural)

an oblation consisting of butter or fruits, opposed to the sacrifice of an animal or Soma


ईर्ष्यु

sa-adj

ईर्ष्यु • (īrṣyú) stem

īrṣyú (romanization)
ईर्ष्युः (nominative singular)
ईर्ष्यू (dual nominative)
ईर्ष्यवः (nominative plural)
ईर्ष्यो (singular vocative)
ईर्ष्यू (dual vocative)
ईर्ष्यवः (plural vocative)
ईर्ष्युम् (accusative singular)
ईर्ष्यू (accusative dual)
ईर्ष्यून् (accusative plural)
ईर्ष्युणा (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्य्वा1 (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईर्ष्युभिः (instrumental plural)
ईर्ष्यवे (dative singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईर्ष्युभ्यः (dative plural)
ईर्ष्योः (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईर्ष्युभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईर्ष्योः (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्य्वोः (dual genitive)
ईर्ष्यूणाम् (genitive plural)
ईर्ष्यौ (locative singular)
ईर्ष्य्वोः (dual locative)
ईर्ष्युषु (locative plural)
ईर्ष्युः (nominative singular)
ईर्ष्यू (dual nominative)
ईर्ष्यवः (nominative plural)
ईर्ष्यो (singular vocative)
ईर्ष्यू (dual vocative)
ईर्ष्यवः (plural vocative)
ईर्ष्युम् (accusative singular)
ईर्ष्यू (accusative dual)
ईर्ष्यूः (accusative plural)
ईर्ष्य्वा (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईर्ष्युभिः (instrumental plural)
ईर्ष्यवे (dative singular)
ईर्ष्य्वै1 (dative singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईर्ष्युभ्यः (dative plural)
ईर्ष्योः (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्य्वाः1 (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्य्वै2 (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईर्ष्युभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईर्ष्योः (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्य्वाः1 (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्य्वै2 (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्य्वोः (dual genitive)
ईर्ष्यूणाम् (genitive plural)
ईर्ष्यौ (locative singular)
ईर्ष्य्वाम्1 (locative singular)
ईर्ष्य्वोः (dual locative)
ईर्ष्युषु (locative plural)
ईर्ष्यु (nominative singular)
ईर्ष्युणी (dual nominative)
ईर्ष्यूणि (nominative plural)
ईर्ष्यु1 (nominative plural)
ईर्ष्यू1 (nominative plural)
ईर्ष्यु (singular vocative)
ईर्ष्यो (singular vocative)
ईर्ष्युणी (dual vocative)
ईर्ष्यूणि (plural vocative)
ईर्ष्यु1 (plural vocative)
ईर्ष्यू1 (plural vocative)
ईर्ष्यु (accusative singular)
ईर्ष्युणी (accusative dual)
ईर्ष्यूणि (accusative plural)
ईर्ष्यु1 (accusative plural)
ईर्ष्यू1 (accusative plural)
ईर्ष्युणा (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्य्वा1 (instrumental singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ईर्ष्युभिः (instrumental plural)
ईर्ष्युणे (dative singular)
ईर्ष्यवे1 (dative singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (dative dual)
ईर्ष्युभ्यः (dative plural)
ईर्ष्युणः (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्योः1 (ablative singular)
ईर्ष्युभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ईर्ष्युभ्यः (ablative plural)
ईर्ष्युणः (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्योः1 (genitive singular)
ईर्ष्युणोः (dual genitive)
ईर्ष्यूणाम् (genitive plural)
ईर्ष्युणि (locative singular)
ईर्ष्यौ1 (locative singular)
ईर्ष्युणोः (dual locative)
ईर्ष्युषु (locative plural)


विकल्प

vikalpa (romanization)
विकल्पः (nominative singular)
विकल्पौ (dual nominative)
विकल्पा1 (dual nominative)
विकल्पाः (nominative plural)
विकल्पासः1 (nominative plural)
विकल्प (singular vocative)
विकल्पौ (dual vocative)
विकल्पा1 (dual vocative)
विकल्पाः (plural vocative)
विकल्पासः1 (plural vocative)
विकल्पम् (accusative singular)
विकल्पौ (accusative dual)
विकल्पा1 (accusative dual)
विकल्पान् (accusative plural)
विकल्पेन (instrumental singular)
विकल्पाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विकल्पैः (instrumental plural)
विकल्पेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
विकल्पाय (dative singular)
विकल्पाभ्याम् (dative dual)
विकल्पेभ्यः (dative plural)
विकल्पात् (ablative singular)
विकल्पाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विकल्पेभ्यः (ablative plural)
विकल्पस्य (genitive singular)
विकल्पयोः (dual genitive)
विकल्पानाम् (genitive plural)
विकल्पे (locative singular)
विकल्पयोः (dual locative)
विकल्पेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindustani: (learned)

Hindi: विकल्प (vikalp)

Urdu: وِکَلپ (vikalp)

Tamil: விகற்பம் (vikaṟpam)

From वि- (vi-) + कॢप् (kḷp, root) + -अ (-a).

an intermediate kalpa, the interval between two kalpas

variation, combination, variety, diversity, manifoldness

indecision, irresolution, doubt, hesitation

कल्पस्थान कल्पस्थान#Sanskrit

Synonym of कल्पस्थान (kalpasthāna, “the art of preparing drugs”)

कल्पस्थान

(grammar) admission of an option or alternative, the allowing a rule to be observed or not at pleasure


वग्नु

vagnú (romanization)
वग्नुः (nominative singular)
वग्नू (dual nominative)
वग्नवः (nominative plural)
वग्नो (singular vocative)
वग्नू (dual vocative)
वग्नवः (plural vocative)
वग्नुम् (accusative singular)
वग्नू (accusative dual)
वग्नून् (accusative plural)
वग्नुना (instrumental singular)
वग्न्वा1 (instrumental singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वग्नुभिः (instrumental plural)
वग्नवे (dative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (dative plural)
वग्नोः (ablative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (ablative plural)
वग्नोः (genitive singular)
वग्न्वोः (dual genitive)
वग्नूनाम् (genitive plural)
वग्नौ (locative singular)
वग्न्वोः (dual locative)
वग्नुषु (locative plural)

Cognates are difficult to assign with certainty, but may include Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ) (whence English echo), Latin vāgiō, and Old English swōgan (English sough).

noise, sound (usually of animals or dice)


वग्नु

vagnú (romanization)
वग्नुः (nominative singular)
वग्नू (dual nominative)
वग्नवः (nominative plural)
वग्नो (singular vocative)
वग्नू (dual vocative)
वग्नवः (plural vocative)
वग्नुम् (accusative singular)
वग्नू (accusative dual)
वग्नून् (accusative plural)
वग्नुना (instrumental singular)
वग्न्वा1 (instrumental singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वग्नुभिः (instrumental plural)
वग्नवे (dative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (dative plural)
वग्नोः (ablative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (ablative plural)
वग्नोः (genitive singular)
वग्न्वोः (dual genitive)
वग्नूनाम् (genitive plural)
वग्नौ (locative singular)
वग्न्वोः (dual locative)
वग्नुषु (locative plural)
वग्नुः (nominative singular)
वग्नू (dual nominative)
वग्नवः (nominative plural)
वग्नो (singular vocative)
वग्नू (dual vocative)
वग्नवः (plural vocative)
वग्नुम् (accusative singular)
वग्नू (accusative dual)
वग्नूः (accusative plural)
वग्न्वा (instrumental singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वग्नुभिः (instrumental plural)
वग्नवे (dative singular)
वग्न्वै1 (dative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (dative plural)
वग्नोः (ablative singular)
वग्न्वाः1 (ablative singular)
वग्न्वै2 (ablative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (ablative plural)
वग्नोः (genitive singular)
वग्न्वाः1 (genitive singular)
वग्न्वै2 (genitive singular)
वग्न्वोः (dual genitive)
वग्नूनाम् (genitive plural)
वग्नौ (locative singular)
वग्न्वाम्1 (locative singular)
वग्न्वोः (dual locative)
वग्नुषु (locative plural)
वग्नु (nominative singular)
वग्नुनी (dual nominative)
वग्नूनि (nominative plural)
वग्नु1 (nominative plural)
वग्नू1 (nominative plural)
वग्नु (singular vocative)
वग्नो (singular vocative)
वग्नुनी (dual vocative)
वग्नूनि (plural vocative)
वग्नु1 (plural vocative)
वग्नू1 (plural vocative)
वग्नु (accusative singular)
वग्नुनी (accusative dual)
वग्नूनि (accusative plural)
वग्नु1 (accusative plural)
वग्नू1 (accusative plural)
वग्नुना (instrumental singular)
वग्न्वा1 (instrumental singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वग्नुभिः (instrumental plural)
वग्नुने (dative singular)
वग्नवे1 (dative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (dative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (dative plural)
वग्नुनः (ablative singular)
वग्नोः1 (ablative singular)
वग्नुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वग्नुभ्यः (ablative plural)
वग्नुनः (genitive singular)
वग्नोः1 (genitive singular)
वग्नुनोः (dual genitive)
वग्नूनाम् (genitive plural)
वग्नुनि (locative singular)
वग्नौ1 (locative singular)
वग्नुनोः (dual locative)
वग्नुषु (locative plural)


ဂင်္ဂါ

head

ဂင်္ဂါ • (gáṅgā) f

गङ्गा गङ्गा#Sanskrit

Burmese script form of गङ्गा (“Ganges”, name of a river)


आजानेय

आजानेय • (ājāneya)

→ Tocharian A: ājivik

→ Tocharian B: ājānai

of noble birth, well-bred (can be used to refer to either humans or selectively bred livestock)


आदंश

→ Tocharian B: ādañc


आपादन

→ Tocharian B: āpadāṃ

affecting, the bringing of someone to a particular condition or location


आमिष

Pali: āmisa

→ Old Khmer: ʼāmiṣa

Khmer: អាមិស (ʼaamɨh)

→ Thai: อามิส (aa-mít)

→ Tocharian B: āmiṣ


सक्त

saktá (romanization)
सक्तः (nominative singular)
सक्तौ (dual nominative)
सक्ता1 (dual nominative)
सक्ताः (nominative plural)
सक्तासः1 (nominative plural)
सक्त (singular vocative)
सक्तौ (dual vocative)
सक्ता1 (dual vocative)
सक्ताः (plural vocative)
सक्तासः1 (plural vocative)
सक्तम् (accusative singular)
सक्तौ (accusative dual)
सक्ता1 (accusative dual)
सक्तान् (accusative plural)
सक्तेन (instrumental singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सक्तैः (instrumental plural)
सक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सक्ताय (dative singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सक्तात् (ablative singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सक्तस्य (genitive singular)
सक्तयोः (dual genitive)
सक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सक्ते (locative singular)
सक्तयोः (dual locative)
सक्तेषु (locative plural)
सक्ता (nominative singular)
सक्ते (dual nominative)
सक्ताः (nominative plural)
सक्ते (singular vocative)
सक्ते (dual vocative)
सक्ताः (plural vocative)
सक्ताम् (accusative singular)
सक्ते (accusative dual)
सक्ताः (accusative plural)
सक्तया (instrumental singular)
सक्ता1 (instrumental singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सक्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
सक्तायै (dative singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सक्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
सक्तायाः (ablative singular)
सक्तायै2 (ablative singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सक्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
सक्तायाः (genitive singular)
सक्तायै2 (genitive singular)
सक्तयोः (dual genitive)
सक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सक्तायाम् (locative singular)
सक्तयोः (dual locative)
सक्तासु (locative plural)
सक्तम् (nominative singular)
सक्ते (dual nominative)
सक्तानि (nominative plural)
सक्ता1 (nominative plural)
सक्त (singular vocative)
सक्ते (dual vocative)
सक्तानि (plural vocative)
सक्ता1 (plural vocative)
सक्तम् (accusative singular)
सक्ते (accusative dual)
सक्तानि (accusative plural)
सक्ता1 (accusative plural)
सक्तेन (instrumental singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सक्तैः (instrumental plural)
सक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सक्ताय (dative singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सक्तात् (ablative singular)
सक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सक्तस्य (genitive singular)
सक्तयोः (dual genitive)
सक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सक्ते (locative singular)
सक्तयोः (dual locative)
सक्तेषु (locative plural)

[ˈs̪ɐk̚.t̪ɐ]

fixed or intent upon, directed towards, addicted or devoted to, fond of, engaged in, occupied with


चनस्

cánas (romanization)
कन् (root)
चनः (nominative singular)
चनसी (dual nominative)
चनांसि (nominative plural)
चनः (singular vocative)
चनसी (dual vocative)
चनांसि (plural vocative)
चनः (accusative singular)
चनसी (accusative dual)
चनांसि (accusative plural)
चनसा (instrumental singular)
चनोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चनोभिः (instrumental plural)
चनसे (dative singular)
चनोभ्याम् (dative dual)
चनोभ्यः (dative plural)
चनसः (ablative singular)
चनोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चनोभ्यः (ablative plural)
चनसः (genitive singular)
चनसोः (dual genitive)
चनसाम् (genitive plural)
चनसि (locative singular)
चनसोः (dual locative)
चनःसु (locative plural)

/ˈt͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐs̪/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćánas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čánas, from *kanH- (“to love, take pleasure in”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kenh₂- (“to be pleased, enjoy”), infixed nasal stem of *keh₂- (“to like, wish”).


पञ्च

head

पञ्च • (pañca)

पञ्चन् पञ्चन्#Sanskrit


आक्षिपति

sa-verb

आक्षिपति • (ākṣipati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root आक्षिप्)

→ Tocharian B: akṣepit


कुलिक

→ Tocharian B: agrakulike


अदत्तादान

→ Tocharian B: atāttadāṃ


अकृतज्ञ

head

अकृतज्ञ • (akṛtajña)

Tocharian B: akritātñe

/ɐ.kr̩ˈt̪ɐd͡ʑ.ɲɐ/


अक्ष्णया

अक्ष्णया • (akṣṇayā)

→ Tocharian B: akṣnai

/ɐkʂ.ɳɐ.jɑː/

/ˈɐkʂ.ɳɐ.jɑː/


अक्षोभ

/ɐkˈʂoː.bʱɐ/


अक्षोभ

अक्षोभ • (akṣobha)

→ Tocharian B: akṣobhe

/ɐkˈʂoː.bʱɐ/


अकुशल

In the sense of 'evil' or 'demerit', calque of Pali akusala; by surface analysis, अ- (a-) + कुशल (kuśala).


अकुशल

→ Tocharian B: akuśal


अंसकूट

áṃsakūṭa (romanization)
अंसकूटः (nominative singular)
अंसकूटौ (dual nominative)
अंसकूटा1 (dual nominative)
अंसकूटाः (nominative plural)
अंसकूटासः1 (nominative plural)
अंसकूट (singular vocative)
अंसकूटौ (dual vocative)
अंसकूटा1 (dual vocative)
अंसकूटाः (plural vocative)
अंसकूटासः1 (plural vocative)
अंसकूटम् (accusative singular)
अंसकूटौ (accusative dual)
अंसकूटा1 (accusative dual)
अंसकूटान् (accusative plural)
अंसकूटेन (instrumental singular)
अंसकूटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अंसकूटैः (instrumental plural)
अंसकूटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अंसकूटाय (dative singular)
अंसकूटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अंसकूटेभ्यः (dative plural)
अंसकूटात् (ablative singular)
अंसकूटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अंसकूटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अंसकूटस्य (genitive singular)
अंसकूटयोः (dual genitive)
अंसकूटानाम् (genitive plural)
अंसकूटे (locative singular)
अंसकूटयोः (dual locative)
अंसकूटेषु (locative plural)

/ɐ̃.s̪ɐˈkuː.ʈɐ/

From अंस (áṃsa, “shoulder”) + कूट (kū́ṭa, “any prominence or projection”).

com

(zoology) a bull's hump, protuberance between an ox's shoulders


अंसफलक

aṃsaphalaká (romanization)
अंसफलकम् (nominative singular)
अंसफलके (dual nominative)
अंसफलकानि (nominative plural)
अंसफलका1 (nominative plural)
अंसफलक (singular vocative)
अंसफलके (dual vocative)
अंसफलकानि (plural vocative)
अंसफलका1 (plural vocative)
अंसफलकम् (accusative singular)
अंसफलके (accusative dual)
अंसफलकानि (accusative plural)
अंसफलका1 (accusative plural)
अंसफलकेन (instrumental singular)
अंसफलकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अंसफलकैः (instrumental plural)
अंसफलकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अंसफलकाय (dative singular)
अंसफलकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अंसफलकेभ्यः (dative plural)
अंसफलकात् (ablative singular)
अंसफलकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अंसफलकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अंसफलकस्य (genitive singular)
अंसफलकयोः (dual genitive)
अंसफलकानाम् (genitive plural)
अंसफलके (locative singular)
अंसफलकयोः (dual locative)
अंसफलकेषु (locative plural)

/ɐ̃ˈs̪ɐ.pʰɐ.l̪ɐ.kɐ/

From अंस (áṃsa, “shoulder”) + फलक (phalaka, “any flat surface (of a part of the body)”).


अतिरेक

Pali: atireka

Prakrit: 𑀅𑀇𑀭𑁂𑀬 (aïreya)

Southern:

Helu Prakrit:

Dhivehi: އިތުރު (ituru)

Sinhalese: අයිරා (ayirā)

→ Tocharian B: atirek


अंसत्र

áṃsatra (romanization)
अंसत्रम् (nominative singular)
अंसत्रे (dual nominative)
अंसत्राणि (nominative plural)
अंसत्रा1 (nominative plural)
अंसत्र (singular vocative)
अंसत्रे (dual vocative)
अंसत्राणि (plural vocative)
अंसत्रा1 (plural vocative)
अंसत्रम् (accusative singular)
अंसत्रे (accusative dual)
अंसत्राणि (accusative plural)
अंसत्रा1 (accusative plural)
अंसत्रेण (instrumental singular)
अंसत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अंसत्रैः (instrumental plural)
अंसत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अंसत्राय (dative singular)
अंसत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
अंसत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
अंसत्रात् (ablative singular)
अंसत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अंसत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अंसत्रस्य (genitive singular)
अंसत्रयोः (dual genitive)
अंसत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
अंसत्रे (locative singular)
अंसत्रयोः (dual locative)
अंसत्रेषु (locative plural)

/ɐ̃́.sɐt.ɾɐ/

/ɐ̃ˈs̪ɐt̪.ɾɐ/

From अंस (áṃsa, “shoulder”) + त्र (tra, “protecting”).

armour protecting the shoulders, pauldron


अंसपृष्ठ

sa-noun

अंसपृष्ठ • (áṃsapṛṣṭha) stem, n

áṃsapṛṣṭha (romanization)
अंसपृष्ठम् (nominative singular)
अंसपृष्ठे (dual nominative)
अंसपृष्ठानि (nominative plural)
अंसपृष्ठा1 (nominative plural)
अंसपृष्ठ (singular vocative)
अंसपृष्ठे (dual vocative)
अंसपृष्ठानि (plural vocative)
अंसपृष्ठा1 (plural vocative)
अंसपृष्ठम् (accusative singular)
अंसपृष्ठे (accusative dual)
अंसपृष्ठानि (accusative plural)
अंसपृष्ठा1 (accusative plural)
अंसपृष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
अंसपृष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अंसपृष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
अंसपृष्ठेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अंसपृष्ठाय (dative singular)
अंसपृष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अंसपृष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
अंसपृष्ठात् (ablative singular)
अंसपृष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अंसपृष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अंसपृष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
अंसपृष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
अंसपृष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
अंसपृष्ठे (locative singular)
अंसपृष्ठयोः (dual locative)
अंसपृष्ठेषु (locative plural)

/ɐ̃́.sɐ.pr̩ʂ.ʈʰɐ/

/ɐ̃.s̪ɐˈpr̩ʂ.ʈʰɐ/

From अंस (áṃsa, “shoulder”) + पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭhá, “back of an animal”).


आगम

Pali: āgama

→ Khmer: អាគម (ʼaakum)

→ Lao: ອາຄົມ (ʼā khom)

desctree

→ Malay: agama, ugama
Indonesian: agama
→ Maguindanao: agama
→ Maranao: agama
→ Tausug: agama

→ Maranao: agama

→ Old Javanese: āgama
Javanese: ꦲꦒꦩ (agama)
→ Balinese: ᬆᬕᬫ (agama, “religion”)

→ Tagalog: agham

→ Tausug: āgama, agama

→ Thai: อาคม (aa-kom)

→ Tocharian B: āgam

→ Yakan: āgama


ဂုရု

Burmese script form of गुरु (“guru; respected person”)


रूपवत्

head

रूपवत् • (rūpavat)

/ˈɾuː.pɐ.ʋɐt̪/


तूय

तूय • (tū́ya)

tū́ya (romanization)
तूयः (nominative singular)
तूयौ (dual nominative)
तूया1 (dual nominative)
तूयाः (nominative plural)
तूयासः1 (nominative plural)
तूय (singular vocative)
तूयौ (dual vocative)
तूया1 (dual vocative)
तूयाः (plural vocative)
तूयासः1 (plural vocative)
तूयम् (accusative singular)
तूयौ (accusative dual)
तूया1 (accusative dual)
तूयान् (accusative plural)
तूयेन (instrumental singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तूयैः (instrumental plural)
तूयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तूयाय (dative singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तूयेभ्यः (dative plural)
तूयात् (ablative singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तूयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तूयस्य (genitive singular)
तूययोः (dual genitive)
तूयानाम् (genitive plural)
तूये (locative singular)
तूययोः (dual locative)
तूयेषु (locative plural)
तूया (nominative singular)
तूये (dual nominative)
तूयाः (nominative plural)
तूये (singular vocative)
तूये (dual vocative)
तूयाः (plural vocative)
तूयाम् (accusative singular)
तूये (accusative dual)
तूयाः (accusative plural)
तूयया (instrumental singular)
तूया1 (instrumental singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तूयाभिः (instrumental plural)
तूयायै (dative singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तूयाभ्यः (dative plural)
तूयायाः (ablative singular)
तूयायै2 (ablative singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तूयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
तूयायाः (genitive singular)
तूयायै2 (genitive singular)
तूययोः (dual genitive)
तूयानाम् (genitive plural)
तूयायाम् (locative singular)
तूययोः (dual locative)
तूयासु (locative plural)
तूयम् (nominative singular)
तूये (dual nominative)
तूयानि (nominative plural)
तूया1 (nominative plural)
तूय (singular vocative)
तूये (dual vocative)
तूयानि (plural vocative)
तूया1 (plural vocative)
तूयम् (accusative singular)
तूये (accusative dual)
तूयानि (accusative plural)
तूया1 (accusative plural)
तूयेन (instrumental singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तूयैः (instrumental plural)
तूयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तूयाय (dative singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तूयेभ्यः (dative plural)
तूयात् (ablative singular)
तूयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तूयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तूयस्य (genitive singular)
तूययोः (dual genitive)
तूयानाम् (genitive plural)
तूये (locative singular)
तूययोः (dual locative)
तूयेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”).

वयम् तूयाः स्मः।


स्विद्यति

sa-verb

स्विद्यति • (svídyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root स्विद्)

svídyati (romanization)
स्विद् (root)
स्विद्यति (present)
स्विद्यते (present)
स्विद्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
स्विद्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
स्विद्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
स्विद्यते (indicative singular third-person)
स्विद्येते (dual indicative third-person)
स्विद्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
स्विद्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
स्विद्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
स्विद्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
स्विद्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
स्विद्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
स्विद्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
स्विद्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
स्विद्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
स्विद्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
स्विद्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
स्विद्ये (first-person indicative singular)
स्विद्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
स्विद्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
स्विद्यतु (active imperative singular third-person)
स्विद्यताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
स्विद्यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
स्विद्यताम् (imperative singular third-person)
स्विद्येताम् (dual imperative third-person)
स्विद्यन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
स्विद्य (active imperative second-person singular)
स्विद्यतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
स्विद्यत (active imperative plural second-person)
स्विद्यस्व (imperative second-person singular)
स्विद्येथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
स्विद्यध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
स्विद्यानि (active first-person imperative singular)
स्विद्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
स्विद्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
स्विद्यै (first-person imperative singular)
स्विद्यावहै (dual first-person imperative)
स्विद्यामहै (first-person imperative plural)
स्विद्येत् (active imperative singular third-person)
स्विद्येताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
स्विद्येयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
स्विद्येत (imperative singular third-person)
स्विद्येयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
स्विद्येरन् (imperative plural third-person)
स्विद्येः (active imperative second-person singular)
स्विद्येतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
स्विद्येत (active imperative plural second-person)
स्विद्येथाः (imperative second-person singular)
स्विद्येयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
स्विद्येध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
स्विद्येयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
स्विद्येव (active dual first-person imperative)
स्विद्येम (active first-person imperative plural)
स्विद्येय (first-person imperative singular)
स्विद्येवहि (dual first-person imperative)
स्विद्येमहि (first-person imperative plural)
स्विद्यात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्याति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्यातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्यान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्याते (singular subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्यातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्यैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्यन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्यान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
स्विद्याः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
स्विद्यासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
स्विद्याथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
स्विद्याथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
स्विद्यासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
स्विद्यासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
स्विद्यैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
स्विद्याध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
स्विद्यानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
स्विद्याव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
स्विद्याम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
स्विद्यै (first-person singular subjunctive)
स्विद्यावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
स्विद्यामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
स्विद्यत् (active participle)
स्विद्यमान (participle)
अस्विद्यत् (imperfect)
अस्विद्यत (imperfect)
अस्विद्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अस्विद्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अस्विद्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अस्विद्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अस्विद्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अस्विद्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अस्विद्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अस्विद्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अस्विद्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अस्विद्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अस्विद्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अस्विद्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अस्विद्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अस्विद्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अस्विद्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अस्विद्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अस्विद्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अस्विद्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: sijjati

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 (sijjaï)

Southern:

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 (sijjaï)

Central:

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀤𑀺 (sijjadi)

Hindi: सीजना (sījnā)

Northwestern:

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਸਿੱਜਣਾ

Shahmukhi script: سِجّْنا

From Proto-Indo-European *swíd-ye-ti, from *sweyd- (“to sweat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ῑ̓δῑ́ω (īdī́ō, “to sweat”), German schwitzen, Latin sūdō (“to sweat”), English sweat.


दोषा

doṣā́ (romanization)
दोषा (nominative singular)
दोषे (dual nominative)
दोषाः (nominative plural)
दोषे (singular vocative)
दोषे (dual vocative)
दोषाः (plural vocative)
दोषाम् (accusative singular)
दोषे (accusative dual)
दोषाः (accusative plural)
दोषया (instrumental singular)
दोषा1 (instrumental singular)
दोषाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दोषाभिः (instrumental plural)
दोषायै (dative singular)
दोषाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दोषाभ्यः (dative plural)
दोषायाः (ablative singular)
दोषायै2 (ablative singular)
दोषाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दोषाभ्यः (ablative plural)
दोषायाः (genitive singular)
दोषायै2 (genitive singular)
दोषयोः (dual genitive)
दोषाणाम् (genitive plural)
दोषायाम् (locative singular)
दोषयोः (dual locative)
दोषासु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dawṣáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dawšáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dowséh₂. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš, “night, last night”) and Classical Persian دوش (dōš, “last night”).


उपमा

→ Kannada: ಉಪಮೆ (upame)

→ Malayalam: ഉപമ (upama)

desctree

Pali: upamā
→ Burmese: ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma)
→ Lao: ອຸບປະມາ (ʼup pa mā)
→ Lao: ອຸບປະມານ (ʼup pa mān)
→ Lao: ອຸບປະໄມ (ʼup pa mai)
→ Khmer: ឧបមេយ្យ (ʼŏbâméyy)
→ Khmer: ឧបមៃយ (ʼŏbâmeyyô)
→ Malay: umpama
→ Iban: sempama
→ Indonesian: umpama
→ Mon: ဥပမာ
→ Thai: อุปมา (ùp-bpà-maa)
→ Thai: อุปไมย (ùp-bpà-mai)

→ Tamil: உவமை (uvamai)

→ Telugu: ఉపమానం (upamānaṁ)


शत्रू

sa-noun form

शत्रू • (śátrū)

शत्रु शत्रु#Sanskrit

masculine nominative dual of शत्रु (śatru)

शत्रु शत्रु#Sanskrit

masculine vocative dual of शत्रु (śatru)

शत्रु शत्रु#Sanskrit

masculine accusative dual of शत्रु (śatru)


ऊवध्य

/úː.ʋɐdʱ.jɐ/

/uːˈʋɐd̪ʱ.jɐ/

ऊबध्य ऊबध्य#Sanskrit


ऊबध्य

ū́badhya (romanization)
ऊबध्यम् (nominative singular)
ऊबध्ये (dual nominative)
ऊबध्यानि (nominative plural)
ऊबध्या1 (nominative plural)
ऊबध्य (singular vocative)
ऊबध्ये (dual vocative)
ऊबध्यानि (plural vocative)
ऊबध्या1 (plural vocative)
ऊबध्यम् (accusative singular)
ऊबध्ये (accusative dual)
ऊबध्यानि (accusative plural)
ऊबध्या1 (accusative plural)
ऊबध्येन (instrumental singular)
ऊबध्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऊबध्यैः (instrumental plural)
ऊबध्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ऊबध्याय (dative singular)
ऊबध्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऊबध्येभ्यः (dative plural)
ऊबध्यात् (ablative singular)
ऊबध्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऊबध्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऊबध्यस्य (genitive singular)
ऊबध्ययोः (dual genitive)
ऊबध्यानाम् (genitive plural)
ऊबध्ये (locative singular)
ऊबध्ययोः (dual locative)
ऊबध्येषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Dameli: [script needed] (umbaš)

Kalami: [script needed] (ubaǰ)

Phalura: [script needed] (wāǰ)

Shina: [script needed] (ō̃že)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀙 (uccha)

Gujarati: ઓઝ્રું (ojhrũ)

Hindi: ओझ (ojh)

Kumaoni: वज्रो (vajro)

Punjabi: ਓਝ (ojha)

Sindhi: ओझु (ojhu)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HúHbadʰyam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HúHbʰadʰyam.

undigested grass found in the stomach of a dead animal


พุทฺธ

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Sanskrit


พุทฺธ

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Sanskrit


ພຸທ຺ຘ

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Sanskrit


ພຸທ຺ຘ

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Sanskrit


पाषण्ड

head

पाषण्ड • (pāṣaṇḍa)

/pɑ́ː.ʂɐɳ.ɖɐ/

/pɑːˈʂɐɳ.ɖɐ/


पाषण्ड

sa-noun

पाषण्ड • (pāṣaṇḍa) stem, m

Punjabi: ਪਖੰਡ (pakhaṇḍa)

/pɑ́ː.ʂɐɳ.ɖɐ/

/pɑːˈʂɐɳ.ɖɐ/

पाषण्डस्थ

addicted to heresy, belonging to an heretical sect


तीक्ष्ण

sa-adj

तीक्ष्ण • (tīkṣṇá) stem

tīkṣṇá (romanization)
तीक्ष्णः (nominative singular)
तीक्ष्णौ (dual nominative)
तीक्ष्णा1 (dual nominative)
तीक्ष्णाः (nominative plural)
तीक्ष्णासः1 (nominative plural)
तीक्ष्ण (singular vocative)
तीक्ष्णौ (dual vocative)
तीक्ष्णा1 (dual vocative)
तीक्ष्णाः (plural vocative)
तीक्ष्णासः1 (plural vocative)
तीक्ष्णम् (accusative singular)
तीक्ष्णौ (accusative dual)
तीक्ष्णा1 (accusative dual)
तीक्ष्णान् (accusative plural)
तीक्ष्णेन (instrumental singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीक्ष्णैः (instrumental plural)
तीक्ष्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तीक्ष्णाय (dative singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीक्ष्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
तीक्ष्णात् (ablative singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीक्ष्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीक्ष्णस्य (genitive singular)
तीक्ष्णयोः (dual genitive)
तीक्ष्णानाम् (genitive plural)
तीक्ष्णे (locative singular)
तीक्ष्णयोः (dual locative)
तीक्ष्णेषु (locative plural)
तीक्ष्णा (nominative singular)
तीक्ष्णे (dual nominative)
तीक्ष्णाः (nominative plural)
तीक्ष्णे (singular vocative)
तीक्ष्णे (dual vocative)
तीक्ष्णाः (plural vocative)
तीक्ष्णाम् (accusative singular)
तीक्ष्णे (accusative dual)
तीक्ष्णाः (accusative plural)
तीक्ष्णया (instrumental singular)
तीक्ष्णा1 (instrumental singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीक्ष्णाभिः (instrumental plural)
तीक्ष्णायै (dative singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीक्ष्णाभ्यः (dative plural)
तीक्ष्णायाः (ablative singular)
तीक्ष्णायै2 (ablative singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीक्ष्णाभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीक्ष्णायाः (genitive singular)
तीक्ष्णायै2 (genitive singular)
तीक्ष्णयोः (dual genitive)
तीक्ष्णानाम् (genitive plural)
तीक्ष्णायाम् (locative singular)
तीक्ष्णयोः (dual locative)
तीक्ष्णासु (locative plural)
तीक्ष्णम् (nominative singular)
तीक्ष्णे (dual nominative)
तीक्ष्णानि (nominative plural)
तीक्ष्णा1 (nominative plural)
तीक्ष्ण (singular vocative)
तीक्ष्णे (dual vocative)
तीक्ष्णानि (plural vocative)
तीक्ष्णा1 (plural vocative)
तीक्ष्णम् (accusative singular)
तीक्ष्णे (accusative dual)
तीक्ष्णानि (accusative plural)
तीक्ष्णा1 (accusative plural)
तीक्ष्णेन (instrumental singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तीक्ष्णैः (instrumental plural)
तीक्ष्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तीक्ष्णाय (dative singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तीक्ष्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
तीक्ष्णात् (ablative singular)
तीक्ष्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तीक्ष्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तीक्ष्णस्य (genitive singular)
तीक्ष्णयोः (dual genitive)
तीक्ष्णानाम् (genitive plural)
तीक्ष्णे (locative singular)
तीक्ष्णयोः (dual locative)
तीक्ष्णेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha) (see there for further descendants)

Romani: tikno (“small”)

/ˈt̪iːkʂ.ɳɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-s-nó-s, from *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”); with an unexplained lengthening of the first vowel. Related to तेजस् (tejas, “sharpness”), तिग्म (tigma) and also to Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “sharp”), Persian تیز (tez, “sharp”).


इन्द्रनील

→ Old Javanese: indranīla

→ Indonesian: indranila (learned)

→ Tocharian B: indranīl

इन्द्र (indra, “Indra”) + नील (nīla, “dark blue”).


इक्षु

desc

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀇𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (ikkhu), 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀼 (ucchu)

⇒ Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀇𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀽𑀬 (ikkhūya)

desctree

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀼 (ucchu)
Konkani: ū̃s
Devanagari script: ऊंस (ūusa)
Kannada script: ಊಂಸ್ (ūṃs)
Latin script: us
Old Marathi:
Devanagari script: उस (usa)
Modi script: 𑘄𑘭 (usa)
Marathi: ऊस (ūs)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀇𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (ikkhu), 𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (ukkhu)
Hindustani:
Hindi: ईख (īkh), ऊख (ūkh)
Urdu: ایکھ (īkh), اوکھ (ūkh)
Nepali: उखु (ukhu)

Northern:

Kumaoni: [script needed] (rikhu)

→ Tamil: இக்கு (ikku)

→ Tocharian B: ikṣṣu

Unknown. Initial ri-, i-, u-, and a- in descendants suggests older ṛ- in Old Indo-Aryan, but this is unattested.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum#Translingual

sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum), stem of sugar cane


स्कम्भ

skambhá (romanization)
स्कम्भः (nominative singular)
स्कम्भौ (dual nominative)
स्कम्भा1 (dual nominative)
स्कम्भाः (nominative plural)
स्कम्भासः1 (nominative plural)
स्कम्भ (singular vocative)
स्कम्भौ (dual vocative)
स्कम्भा1 (dual vocative)
स्कम्भाः (plural vocative)
स्कम्भासः1 (plural vocative)
स्कम्भम् (accusative singular)
स्कम्भौ (accusative dual)
स्कम्भा1 (accusative dual)
स्कम्भान् (accusative plural)
स्कम्भेन (instrumental singular)
स्कम्भाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्कम्भैः (instrumental plural)
स्कम्भेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्कम्भाय (dative singular)
स्कम्भाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्कम्भेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्कम्भात् (ablative singular)
स्कम्भाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्कम्भेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्कम्भस्य (genitive singular)
स्कम्भयोः (dual genitive)
स्कम्भानाम् (genitive plural)
स्कम्भे (locative singular)
स्कम्भयोः (dual locative)
स्कम्भेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

desc

Kashmiri: [script needed] (khambürü, “hollow left in a heap of grain”)

Helu Prakrit:

Sinhalese: කප (kapa)

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀔𑀁𑀪 (khaṃbha)

Bengali: খাম (kham), খাম্বা (khamba)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: खम्भा (khambhā)

Maithili: खाम्ह (khāmh), खम्हा (khamhā), खाम्ही (khāmhī)

Odia: ଖମ୍ବ (khamba, “post”), ଖମା (khamā, “pit”)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀔𑀁𑀪 (khaṃbha)

Konkani: खांबो (khāmbo)

Old Marathi: खांब (khāṃba)

Marathi: खांब (khāmba)

Pali: khambha

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀔𑀁𑀪 (khaṃbha)

Gujarati: ખામ (khām), ખંભો (khambho)

Hindustani:

Hindi: खम्भ (khambh), खंभा (khambhā)

Urdu: کھمبھا (khambhā)

Kumaoni: खामो (khāmo)

Marwari: खांबडो (khā̃baṛo, “hole”)

Nepali: खांबो (khāmbo)

کھنبھا / ਖੰਭਾ

Punjabi: ਖੰਭ (khambh), کھنبھا / ਖੰਭਾ (khambhā)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *skambʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *skambʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to hold up”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬠𐬆𐬨 (upaskambəm, “supporting”), Latin scamnum.


अपूप

apūpá (romanization)
अपूपः (nominative singular)
अपूपौ (dual nominative)
अपूपा1 (dual nominative)
अपूपाः (nominative plural)
अपूपासः1 (nominative plural)
अपूप (singular vocative)
अपूपौ (dual vocative)
अपूपा1 (dual vocative)
अपूपाः (plural vocative)
अपूपासः1 (plural vocative)
अपूपम् (accusative singular)
अपूपौ (accusative dual)
अपूपा1 (accusative dual)
अपूपान् (accusative plural)
अपूपेन (instrumental singular)
अपूपाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपूपैः (instrumental plural)
अपूपेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अपूपाय (dative singular)
अपूपाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपूपेभ्यः (dative plural)
अपूपात् (ablative singular)
अपूपाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपूपेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपूपस्य (genitive singular)
अपूपयोः (dual genitive)
अपूपानाम् (genitive plural)
अपूपे (locative singular)
अपूपयोः (dual locative)
अपूपेषु (locative plural)

Borrowed from Dravidian; ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appam (“rice cake”).

a cake made from finely ground flour; a fine bread


ओकस्

okás (romanization)
ओकः (nominative singular)
ओकसी (dual nominative)
ओकांसि (nominative plural)
ओकः (singular vocative)
ओकसी (dual vocative)
ओकांसि (plural vocative)
ओकः (accusative singular)
ओकसी (accusative dual)
ओकांसि (accusative plural)
ओकसा (instrumental singular)
ओकोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ओकोभिः (instrumental plural)
ओकसे (dative singular)
ओकोभ्याम् (dative dual)
ओकोभ्यः (dative plural)
ओकसः (ablative singular)
ओकोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ओकोभ्यः (ablative plural)
ओकसः (genitive singular)
ओकसोः (dual genitive)
ओकसाम् (genitive plural)
ओकसि (locative singular)
ओकसोः (dual locative)
ओकःसु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewk-ós, from *h₁ewk- (“to become accustomed”).


ओघ

ogha (romanization)
वह् (root)
ओघः (nominative singular)
ओघौ (dual nominative)
ओघा1 (dual nominative)
ओघाः (nominative plural)
ओघासः1 (nominative plural)
ओघ (singular vocative)
ओघौ (dual vocative)
ओघा1 (dual vocative)
ओघाः (plural vocative)
ओघासः1 (plural vocative)
ओघम् (accusative singular)
ओघौ (accusative dual)
ओघा1 (accusative dual)
ओघान् (accusative plural)
ओघेन (instrumental singular)
ओघाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ओघैः (instrumental plural)
ओघेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ओघाय (dative singular)
ओघाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ओघेभ्यः (dative plural)
ओघात् (ablative singular)
ओघाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ओघेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ओघस्य (genitive singular)
ओघयोः (dual genitive)
ओघानाम् (genitive plural)
ओघे (locative singular)
ओघयोः (dual locative)
ओघेषु (locative plural)

Pali: ogha

Prakrit: 𑀑𑀖 (ogha), 𑀑𑀳 (oha)

→ Gujarati: ઓઘ (ogha)

→ Hindi: ओघ (ogh)

→ Old Marathi: oga, ogha, vogha

Devanagari script: ओग, ओघ, वोघ

Modi script: 𑘌𑘐, 𑘌𑘑, 𑘪𑘻𑘑

Ultimately inherited from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“flow”).


ସଂସ୍କୃତ

sa-adj

ସଂସ୍କୃତ • (sáṃskṛta) stem

संस्कृत संस्कृत#Sanskrit


ସଂସ୍କୃତ

संस्कृत संस्कृत#Sanskrit


पुरतो

पुरतस् पुरतस्#Sanskrit

Combining form of पुरतस् (puratas, “before; in front”)


संन्यास

saṃnyāsa (romanization)
संन्यासः (nominative singular)
संन्यासौ (dual nominative)
संन्यासा1 (dual nominative)
संन्यासाः (nominative plural)
संन्यासासः1 (nominative plural)
संन्यास (singular vocative)
संन्यासौ (dual vocative)
संन्यासा1 (dual vocative)
संन्यासाः (plural vocative)
संन्यासासः1 (plural vocative)
संन्यासम् (accusative singular)
संन्यासौ (accusative dual)
संन्यासा1 (accusative dual)
संन्यासान् (accusative plural)
संन्यासेन (instrumental singular)
संन्यासाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संन्यासैः (instrumental plural)
संन्यासेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संन्यासाय (dative singular)
संन्यासाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संन्यासेभ्यः (dative plural)
संन्यासात् (ablative singular)
संन्यासाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संन्यासेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संन्यासस्य (genitive singular)
संन्यासयोः (dual genitive)
संन्यासानाम् (genitive plural)
संन्यासे (locative singular)
संन्यासयोः (dual locative)
संन्यासेषु (locative plural)

/s̪ɐ̃ˈn̪jɑː.s̪ɐ/

Compound of सम्- (sam-, “together”) + न्यास (nyāsa, “abandoning”)

com+

(Hinduism) renunciation of the material world; conversion to asceticism


पुष्कलावती

→ Bengali: পুষ্কলাবতী (puśkolaboti)

→ Hindi: पुष्कलावती (puṣkalāvatī)

→ Marathi: पुष्कलावती (puṣkalāvatī)

→ Urdu: پشکلاوتی (puṣkalāvatī)

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa#English

Pushkalavati (the ancient capital of Gandhara kingdom, near Charsadda in modern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan)


क्षुर

kṣurá (romanization)
क्षुरः (nominative singular)
क्षुरौ (dual nominative)
क्षुरा1 (dual nominative)
क्षुराः (nominative plural)
क्षुरासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षुर (singular vocative)
क्षुरौ (dual vocative)
क्षुरा1 (dual vocative)
क्षुराः (plural vocative)
क्षुरासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षुरम् (accusative singular)
क्षुरौ (accusative dual)
क्षुरा1 (accusative dual)
क्षुरान् (accusative plural)
क्षुरेण (instrumental singular)
क्षुराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुरैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुराय (dative singular)
क्षुराभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुरेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुरात् (ablative singular)
क्षुराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुरस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुरयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुराणाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुरे (locative singular)
क्षुरयोः (dual locative)
क्षुरेषु (locative plural)

desc

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)

Awadhi: छूरा (chūrā)

Dardic:

Dameli: [script needed] (c̣huri)

Domaaki: [script needed] (čuri)

Kalami: [script needed] (c̣hur)

Kalasha: [script needed] (c̣hūři)

Kashmiri: [script needed] (khūru)

Phalura: c̣huúr

Shina: [script needed] (c̣ūr)

Torwali: [script needed] (c̣hū)

Helu Prakrit:

Sinhalese: සිරිය (siriya)

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)

Assamese: ছুৰী (suri)

Bengali: ছুরা (chura), ছুরি (churi)

Bihari: छूरा (chūrā)

Maithili: छूरा (chūrā), छूरी (chūrī)

Bhojpuri: छूरा (chūrā)

Odia: ଛୁରା (churā), ଛୁରୀ (churi)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)

Old Marathi: सुरा (surā), सुरी (surī)

Marathi: सुरा (surā), सुरी (surī)

Pali: khura

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)

Garhwali: छुरी (churī)

Gujarati: છરો (charo), છરી (charī)

Hindi: छुरा (churā), छुरी (churī)

Kumaoni: छुरो (churo), छुरी (churī)

Nepali: छुरा (churā)

Punjabi: ਛੁਰਾ (churā), ਛੁਰੀ (churī)

desctree

Romani: ćhuri, churi, shuri (Anglicized), ćhurik, ćuri, śuri (International Standard), čhuri, čuri, šuri (Pan-Vlax)
Tavringer Romani: tjuro, tjuring
→ Swedish: tjuring
Romanian: șuriu
French: surin
→ French: suriner
Traveller Norwegian: kjuring
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjuring

Sindhi: छुरी (churī)

→ Telugu: క్షురము (kṣuramu)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kes-
Proto-Indo-European *ksew-
Proto-Indo-European *-rós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšurás
Sanskrit क्षुर (kṣura)
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšurás (“razor, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *ksu-ró-s (“razor”), from *ksew- (“to scrape, shave”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ξῠρόν (xŭrón, “razor”).

inh+

सं नः शिशीहि भुरिजोरिव क्षुरं रास्व रायो विमोचन ।

Sharpen us like a razor in the barber's hands: send riches thou who settest free.

saṃ naḥ śiśīhi bhurijoriva kṣuraṃ rāsva rāyo vimocana.

a razor-like barb or a sharp blade attached to an arrow


จตุรฺ

head

จตุรฺ • (cátur)

चतुर् चतुर्#Sanskrit

(cardinal numbers) Thai script form of चतुर् (“four”, चतुर्)

चतुर्

“four”, चतुर्


तति

तति • (táti)

táti (romanization)
तति (nominative plural)
तति (accusative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *toti, adverb from *só. Cognate with Latin tot, Ancient Greek τόσος (tósos).


ภวนฺตฺ

भवन्त् भवन्त्#Sanskrit

ภวนฺตฺ ภวนฺตฺ#Sanskrit

Thai script form of भवन्त्, which is strong stem of ภวนฺตฺ (bhavant), which is present active participle of ภวติ (bhavati), which is Thai script form of भवति (“to be”)


ᬖᭀᬭ

Balinese script form of घोर (“frightful”)


ᬖᭀᬭ

Balinese script form of घोर (“awfulness”)


इष्टिका

sa-noun

इष्टिका • (iṣṭikā) stem, f

iṣṭikā (romanization)
इष्टिका (nominative singular)
इष्टिके (dual nominative)
इष्टिकाः (nominative plural)
इष्टिके (singular vocative)
इष्टिके (dual vocative)
इष्टिकाः (plural vocative)
इष्टिकाम् (accusative singular)
इष्टिके (accusative dual)
इष्टिकाः (accusative plural)
इष्टिकया (instrumental singular)
इष्टिका1 (instrumental singular)
इष्टिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
इष्टिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
इष्टिकायै (dative singular)
इष्टिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
इष्टिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
इष्टिकायाः (ablative singular)
इष्टिकायै2 (ablative singular)
इष्टिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
इष्टिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
इष्टिकायाः (genitive singular)
इष्टिकायै2 (genitive singular)
इष्टिकयोः (dual genitive)
इष्टिकानाम् (genitive plural)
इष्टिकायाम् (locative singular)
इष्टिकयोः (dual locative)
इष्टिकासु (locative plural)

इष्टका इष्टका#Sanskrit


ᬲᬶᬤ᭄ᬥ

सिद्ध सिद्ध#Sanskrit

Balinese script form of सिद्ध (“accomplished”)


ททาติ

sa-verb

ททาติ • (dádāti) third-singular indicative (class 3, type UP, root दा)

ददाति ददाति#Sanskrit


สุขี

สุขินฺ สุขินฺ#Sanskrit

Thai script form of सुखी, which is nominative singular masculine of สุขินฺ (sukhin)


उपादान

→ Tocharian B: upādām