चक्षुस्

sa-adj

चक्षुस् • (cákṣus) stem

cákṣus (romanization)
चक्षुः (nominative singular)
चक्षुषौ (dual nominative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual nominative)
चक्षुषः (nominative plural)
चक्षुः (singular vocative)
चक्षुषौ (dual vocative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual vocative)
चक्षुषः (plural vocative)
चक्षुषम् (accusative singular)
चक्षुषौ (accusative dual)
चक्षुषा1 (accusative dual)
चक्षुषः (accusative plural)
चक्षुषा (instrumental singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्षुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
चक्षुषे (dative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
चक्षुषः (ablative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्षुषः (genitive singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual genitive)
चक्षुषाम् (genitive plural)
चक्षुषि (locative singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual locative)
चक्षुःषु (locative plural)
चक्षुः (nominative singular)
चक्षुषौ (dual nominative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual nominative)
चक्षुषः (nominative plural)
चक्षुः (singular vocative)
चक्षुषौ (dual vocative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual vocative)
चक्षुषः (plural vocative)
चक्षुषम् (accusative singular)
चक्षुषौ (accusative dual)
चक्षुषा1 (accusative dual)
चक्षुषः (accusative plural)
चक्षुषा (instrumental singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्षुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
चक्षुषे (dative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
चक्षुषः (ablative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्षुषः (genitive singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual genitive)
चक्षुषाम् (genitive plural)
चक्षुषि (locative singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual locative)
चक्षुःषु (locative plural)
चक्षुः (nominative singular)
चक्षुषी (dual nominative)
चक्षूंषि (nominative plural)
चक्षुः (singular vocative)
चक्षुषी (dual vocative)
चक्षूंषि (plural vocative)
चक्षुः (accusative singular)
चक्षुषी (accusative dual)
चक्षूंषि (accusative plural)
चक्षुषा (instrumental singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्षुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
चक्षुषे (dative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
चक्षुषः (ablative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्षुषः (genitive singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual genitive)
चक्षुषाम् (genitive plural)
चक्षुषि (locative singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual locative)
चक्षुःषु (locative plural)

seeing (having vision; capable of sight)


चक्षुस्

सू॒र्यश् च॒क्षुषाम् अ॒धिपतिः स॒ मावतु ।
sūryáś cakṣúṣā́m adhípátíḥ sa mā́vátú.
May Sūrya (the Sun), ruler of lights, favour me.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 5.24.9

कियद् आयुष्मान् अनिरुद्धो दिव्येन चक्षुषा पश्यति ।

c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 3.29

How far does the Elder Aniruddha see with the divine sight?

kiyad āyuṣmān aniruddho divyena cakṣuṣā paśyati.

दुर्हा॒र्दश् च॒क्षुषो घोरा॒त् त॒स्मान् नः पाह्य् आञ्जन ॥

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 4.9.6

Ointment, protect us from that evil-intending, horrible eye.

dúrhārdáś cakṣúṣó ghórāt tasmā́n náḥ pā́hy ā́ñjana.

the eye (often at the end of a compound)


मदन

mádana (romanization)
मदनः (nominative singular)
मदनौ (dual nominative)
मदना1 (dual nominative)
मदनाः (nominative plural)
मदनासः1 (nominative plural)
मदन (singular vocative)
मदनौ (dual vocative)
मदना1 (dual vocative)
मदनाः (plural vocative)
मदनासः1 (plural vocative)
मदनम् (accusative singular)
मदनौ (accusative dual)
मदना1 (accusative dual)
मदनान् (accusative plural)
मदनेन (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनैः (instrumental plural)
मदनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मदनाय (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनात् (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनस्य (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदने (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनेषु (locative plural)
मदनी (nominative singular)
मदन्यौ (dual nominative)
मदनी1 (dual nominative)
मदन्यः (nominative plural)
मदनीः1 (nominative plural)
मदनि (singular vocative)
मदन्यौ (dual vocative)
मदनी1 (dual vocative)
मदन्यः (plural vocative)
मदनीः1 (plural vocative)
मदनीम् (accusative singular)
मदन्यौ (accusative dual)
मदनी1 (accusative dual)
मदनीः (accusative plural)
मदन्या (instrumental singular)
मदनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनीभिः (instrumental plural)
मदन्यै (dative singular)
मदनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनीभ्यः (dative plural)
मदन्याः (ablative singular)
मदन्यै2 (ablative singular)
मदनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदन्याः (genitive singular)
मदन्यै2 (genitive singular)
मदन्योः (dual genitive)
मदनीनाम् (genitive plural)
मदन्याम् (locative singular)
मदन्योः (dual locative)
मदनीषु (locative plural)
मदनम् (nominative singular)
मदने (dual nominative)
मदनानि (nominative plural)
मदना1 (nominative plural)
मदन (singular vocative)
मदने (dual vocative)
मदनानि (plural vocative)
मदना1 (plural vocative)
मदनम् (accusative singular)
मदने (accusative dual)
मदनानि (accusative plural)
मदना1 (accusative plural)
मदनेन (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनैः (instrumental plural)
मदनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मदनाय (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनात् (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनस्य (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदने (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनेषु (locative plural)

Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben

From the मद् (mad, “to enjoy; to be drunk; to intoxicate”, root) + -अन (-ana), the root being inherited either from Proto-Indo-European *mad- (“to be wet > be drunk”) or from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to become full, sated”).


मदन

mádana (romanization)
मदनः (nominative singular)
मदनौ (dual nominative)
मदना1 (dual nominative)
मदनाः (nominative plural)
मदनासः1 (nominative plural)
मदन (singular vocative)
मदनौ (dual vocative)
मदना1 (dual vocative)
मदनाः (plural vocative)
मदनासः1 (plural vocative)
मदनम् (accusative singular)
मदनौ (accusative dual)
मदना1 (accusative dual)
मदनान् (accusative plural)
मदनेन (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनैः (instrumental plural)
मदनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मदनाय (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनात् (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनस्य (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदने (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनेषु (locative plural)
मदना (nominative singular)
मदने (dual nominative)
मदनाः (nominative plural)
मदने (singular vocative)
मदने (dual vocative)
मदनाः (plural vocative)
मदनाम् (accusative singular)
मदने (accusative dual)
मदनाः (accusative plural)
मदनया (instrumental singular)
मदना1 (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनाभिः (instrumental plural)
मदनायै (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनाभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनायाः (ablative singular)
मदनायै2 (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनायाः (genitive singular)
मदनायै2 (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदनायाम् (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनासु (locative plural)

मम मदनम् अनङ्गं मन्मथं वर्धयन्ती
निशि च शयनके मम निद्रां प्रक्षिषन्ती ।
mama madanam anaṅgaṃ manmathaṃ vardhayantī

c. 400 CE – 500 CE, Śūdraka, Mṛcchakaṭikam Act 1

(You who are) increasing my passion, my lust, my desire,
And at night exhausting my sleep in the bedchamber.

niśi ca śayanake mama nidrāṃ prakṣiṣantī.


सत्त

sattá (romanization)
सद् (root)
सत्तः (nominative singular)
सत्तौ (dual nominative)
सत्ता1 (dual nominative)
सत्ताः (nominative plural)
सत्तासः1 (nominative plural)
सत्त (singular vocative)
सत्तौ (dual vocative)
सत्ता1 (dual vocative)
सत्ताः (plural vocative)
सत्तासः1 (plural vocative)
सत्तम् (accusative singular)
सत्तौ (accusative dual)
सत्ता1 (accusative dual)
सत्तान् (accusative plural)
सत्तेन (instrumental singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्तैः (instrumental plural)
सत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सत्ताय (dative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्तात् (ablative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्तस्य (genitive singular)
सत्तयोः (dual genitive)
सत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्ते (locative singular)
सत्तयोः (dual locative)
सत्तेषु (locative plural)
सत्ता (nominative singular)
सत्ते (dual nominative)
सत्ताः (nominative plural)
सत्ते (singular vocative)
सत्ते (dual vocative)
सत्ताः (plural vocative)
सत्ताम् (accusative singular)
सत्ते (accusative dual)
सत्ताः (accusative plural)
सत्तया (instrumental singular)
सत्ता1 (instrumental singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
सत्तायै (dative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्तायाः (ablative singular)
सत्तायै2 (ablative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्तायाः (genitive singular)
सत्तायै2 (genitive singular)
सत्तयोः (dual genitive)
सत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्तायाम् (locative singular)
सत्तयोः (dual locative)
सत्तासु (locative plural)
सत्तम् (nominative singular)
सत्ते (dual nominative)
सत्तानि (nominative plural)
सत्ता1 (nominative plural)
सत्त (singular vocative)
सत्ते (dual vocative)
सत्तानि (plural vocative)
सत्ता1 (plural vocative)
सत्तम् (accusative singular)
सत्ते (accusative dual)
सत्तानि (accusative plural)
सत्ता1 (accusative plural)
सत्तेन (instrumental singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्तैः (instrumental plural)
सत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सत्ताय (dative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्तात् (ablative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्तस्य (genitive singular)
सत्तयोः (dual genitive)
सत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्ते (locative singular)
सत्तयोः (dual locative)
सत्तेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪ɐt̪.t̪ɐ/

[ˈs̪ɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

From Proto-Indo-European *sedtós (“seated”), from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Latin sessus, Proto-Germanic *sessaz.

सत्तो होता मनुष्वदा देवाँ अच्छा विदुष्टरः ।
अग्निर्हव्या सुषूदति. . .
satto hotā manuṣvadā devām̐ acchā viduṣṭaraḥ.

Seated here, like a man, like a priest, the wisest Agni shall guide our oblations to the Gods


खलु

Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨑𐨆 (kho) (Shāhbāzgarhi, Mansehra)

Pali: khalu, kho

indeed; certainly; verily (particle indicating certainty or emphasis)

न खलु न खलु बाणः सन्निपात्योऽयमस्मिन्
मृदुनि मृगशरीरे पुष्पराशाविवाग्निः ।
na khalu na khalu bāṇaḥ sannipātyoʼyamasmin

c. 400 CE, Kālidāsa, Abhijñānaśākuntalam Act 1

Heaven forbid this arrow be shot into that feeble body of the fawn like fire upon a heap of flowers!

pray; may (particle indicating entreaty)

अथ खलु भगवान् विमलकीर्तिं लिच्छविम् एतद् अवोचत्
atha khalu bhagavān vimalakīrtiṃ licchavim etad avocat

c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 11.1

Then the Blessed One said to Vimalakīrti the Licchavi, ...

now; now then; now further; furthermore (particle indicating continuation, e.g. in reasoning or narration)

खलु कृत्वा


निषत्त

niṣattá (romanization)
níṣatta (romanization)
निषत्तः (nominative singular)
निषत्तौ (dual nominative)
निषत्ता1 (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्तासः1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्तौ (dual vocative)
निषत्ता1 (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्तासः1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्तौ (accusative dual)
निषत्ता1 (accusative dual)
निषत्तान् (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)
निषत्ता (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्ते (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्ताम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्ताः (accusative plural)
निषत्तया (instrumental singular)
निषत्ता1 (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तायै (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तायाः (ablative singular)
निषत्तायै2 (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तायाः (genitive singular)
निषत्तायै2 (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्तायाम् (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तासु (locative plural)
निषत्तम् (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्तानि (nominative plural)
निषत्ता1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्तानि (plural vocative)
निषत्ता1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्तानि (accusative plural)
निषत्ता1 (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)
निषत्तः (nominative singular)
निषत्तौ (dual nominative)
निषत्ता1 (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्तासः1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्तौ (dual vocative)
निषत्ता1 (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्तासः1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्तौ (accusative dual)
निषत्ता1 (accusative dual)
निषत्तान् (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)
निषत्ता (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्ते (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्ताम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्ताः (accusative plural)
निषत्तया (instrumental singular)
निषत्ता1 (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तायै (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तायाः (ablative singular)
निषत्तायै2 (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तायाः (genitive singular)
निषत्तायै2 (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्तायाम् (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तासु (locative plural)
निषत्तम् (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्तानि (nominative plural)
निषत्ता1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्तानि (plural vocative)
निषत्ता1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्तानि (accusative plural)
निषत्ता1 (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)

[n̪i.ʂɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ́]

[n̪í.ʂɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

/n̪iˈʂɐt̪.t̪ɐ/

[n̪iˈʂɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)nišatˢtás (“seated”), from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ni (“down”) + *sedtós (“seated”), from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (nšst /nišast/, “seated”). By surface analysis, नि (ni) + सत्त (satta).

surf

त्रिमूर्धानं सप्तरश्मिं गृणीषे ऽनूनम् अग्निं पित्रोर् उपस्थे ।
निषत्तम् अस्य चरतो ध्रुवस्य विश्वा दिवो रोचनापप्रिवांसम् ॥
trimūrdhānaṃ saptaraśmiṃ gṛṇīṣe ʼnūnam agniṃ pitror upasthe.

I laud the seven-rayed, the triple-headed, Agni all-perfect in his Parents’ bosom,
Seated down in the lap of all that moves and moves not, him who hath filled all luminous realms of heaven.

niṣattam asya carato dhruvasya viśvā divo rocanāpaprivāṃsam.


त्रिपुण्ड्र

त्रि (tri) + पुण्ड्र (puṇḍra)

affix

त्रि (tri) + पुण्ड्र (puṇḍra)

Three curved horizontal marks, made across the forehead with cowdung, etc. They are worn especially by the followers of Shiva, or Shakti, and are indispensable in proceeding to worship the former


𑀧𑁆𑀭𑁂𑀫𑀦𑁆

प्रेमन् प्रेमन्#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of प्रेमन् (“love, affection”)


𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀢𑀺

स्तुति स्तुति#Sanskrit


पीत

pītá (romanization)
पीतः (nominative singular)
पीतौ (dual nominative)
पीता1 (dual nominative)
पीताः (nominative plural)
पीतासः1 (nominative plural)
पीत (singular vocative)
पीतौ (dual vocative)
पीता1 (dual vocative)
पीताः (plural vocative)
पीतासः1 (plural vocative)
पीतम् (accusative singular)
पीतौ (accusative dual)
पीता1 (accusative dual)
पीतान् (accusative plural)
पीतेन (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीतैः (instrumental plural)
पीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पीताय (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतात् (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतस्य (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीते (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतेषु (locative plural)
पीता (nominative singular)
पीते (dual nominative)
पीताः (nominative plural)
पीते (singular vocative)
पीते (dual vocative)
पीताः (plural vocative)
पीताम् (accusative singular)
पीते (accusative dual)
पीताः (accusative plural)
पीतया (instrumental singular)
पीता1 (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीताभिः (instrumental plural)
पीतायै (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीताभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतायाः (ablative singular)
पीतायै2 (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीताभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतायाः (genitive singular)
पीतायै2 (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीतायाम् (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतासु (locative plural)
पीतम् (nominative singular)
पीते (dual nominative)
पीतानि (nominative plural)
पीता1 (nominative plural)
पीत (singular vocative)
पीते (dual vocative)
पीतानि (plural vocative)
पीता1 (plural vocative)
पीतम् (accusative singular)
पीते (accusative dual)
पीतानि (accusative plural)
पीता1 (accusative plural)
पीतेन (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीतैः (instrumental plural)
पीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पीताय (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतात् (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतस्य (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीते (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतेषु (locative plural)

Pali: pīta

Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀅 (pīa)

Gandhari: 𐨤𐨁𐨡 (pida)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pᵢHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃-tó-s (“drunk, imbibed”), from *peh₃- (“to drink”). Cognate with Latin pōtus, Ancient Greek ποτός (potós), Persian نبید (na-bid, “wine”). The Sanskrit root is पा (pā, “to drink”).
The "soaked" meaning may derive from the root पी (pī, “to soak, fatten”) or otherwise be influenced by it.

inh

ऋदूदरेण सख्या सचेय यो मा न रिष्येद्धर्यश्व पीतः ।
अयं यः सोमो न्यधाय्यस्मे तस्मा इन्द्रं प्रतिरमेम्यायुः ॥
ṛdūdareṇa sakhyā saceya yo mā na riṣyeddharyaśva pītaḥ.

O Lord of Horses, may I be with the Friend [Soma] whose heart is tender, who, when drunk will never harm me
This Soma now deposited within me. For this, I pray for longer life to Indra.

ayaṃ yaḥ somo nyadhāyyasme tasmā indraṃ pratiramemyāyuḥ.

soaked, saturated, filled with (with instrumental of the object)


पीत

Of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to पित्त (pitta, “bile”), and along with it, derived from the root पी (pī, “to swell, fatten”) with semantic shift "fat" > "the color of fat (like butter and oil)" > "yellow". It is also possible that पित्त (pitta) is the original term, with पीत (pīta) a derivative of it; in this case, whether पित्त (pitta) derives from पी (pī) is less clear.

yellow (the color of the Vaiśyas, white being that of the Brāhmans, red that of the Kṣatriyas, and black that of the Śūdras)


पीत

pīta (romanization)
पीतः (nominative singular)
पीतौ (dual nominative)
पीता1 (dual nominative)
पीताः (nominative plural)
पीतासः1 (nominative plural)
पीत (singular vocative)
पीतौ (dual vocative)
पीता1 (dual vocative)
पीताः (plural vocative)
पीतासः1 (plural vocative)
पीतम् (accusative singular)
पीतौ (accusative dual)
पीता1 (accusative dual)
पीतान् (accusative plural)
पीतेन (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीतैः (instrumental plural)
पीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पीताय (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतात् (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतस्य (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीते (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतेषु (locative plural)


एकाह

ekāha (romanization)
एकाहः (nominative singular)
एकाहौ (dual nominative)
एकाहा1 (dual nominative)
एकाहाः (nominative plural)
एकाहासः1 (nominative plural)
एकाह (singular vocative)
एकाहौ (dual vocative)
एकाहा1 (dual vocative)
एकाहाः (plural vocative)
एकाहासः1 (plural vocative)
एकाहम् (accusative singular)
एकाहौ (accusative dual)
एकाहा1 (accusative dual)
एकाहान् (accusative plural)
एकाहेन (instrumental singular)
एकाहाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
एकाहैः (instrumental plural)
एकाहेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
एकाहाय (dative singular)
एकाहाभ्याम् (dative dual)
एकाहेभ्यः (dative plural)
एकाहात् (ablative singular)
एकाहाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
एकाहेभ्यः (ablative plural)
एकाहस्य (genitive singular)
एकाहयोः (dual genitive)
एकाहानाम् (genitive plural)
एकाहे (locative singular)
एकाहयोः (dual locative)
एकाहेषु (locative plural)

a Soma sacrifice in which Soma is prepared during one day only


स्तोम

stóma (romanization)
स्तु (root)
स्तोमः (nominative singular)
स्तोमौ (dual nominative)
स्तोमा1 (dual nominative)
स्तोमाः (nominative plural)
स्तोमासः1 (nominative plural)
स्तोम (singular vocative)
स्तोमौ (dual vocative)
स्तोमा1 (dual vocative)
स्तोमाः (plural vocative)
स्तोमासः1 (plural vocative)
स्तोमम् (accusative singular)
स्तोमौ (accusative dual)
स्तोमा1 (accusative dual)
स्तोमान् (accusative plural)
स्तोमेन (instrumental singular)
स्तोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्तोमैः (instrumental plural)
स्तोमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्तोमाय (dative singular)
स्तोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्तोमेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्तोमात् (ablative singular)
स्तोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्तोमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्तोमस्य (genitive singular)
स्तोमयोः (dual genitive)
स्तोमानाम् (genitive plural)
स्तोमे (locative singular)
स्तोमयोः (dual locative)
स्तोमेषु (locative plural)

From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma).

sa-root

ए॒तं ते॒ स्तोमं॑ तुविजात॒ विप्रो॒ रथं॒ न धीर॒: स्वपा॑ अतक्षम्।
यदीद॑ग्ने॒ प्रति॒ त्वं दे॑व॒ हर्या॒: स्व॑र्वतीर॒प ए॑ना जयेम॥
etáṃ te stómaṃ tuvijāta vípro ráthaṃ ná dhī́ra: svápā atakṣam.

This praise have I, a devout worshipper, composed for you, (Agni), who are born with many (faculties), as a steady dexterous (artisan fabricates) a car; if, divine Agni, you approve of it, then may we obtain abundant flowing water.

yádī́dagne práti tváṃ deva háryā: svàrvatīrapá enā jayema.

a fundamental form of chant in Vedic ritual consisting of 7 parts


प्रत्युत्पन्न

pratyutpanna (romanization)
प्रत्युत्पन्नः (nominative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नौ (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्न (singular vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नौ (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नौ (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नान् (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेन (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्युत्पन्नैः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाय (dative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नात् (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नस्य (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (locative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual locative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेषु (locative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना (nominative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (singular vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नया (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायै (dative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायाः (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायै2 (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायाः (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायै2 (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायाम् (locative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual locative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नासु (locative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नम् (nominative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानि (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्न (singular vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानि (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानि (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेन (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्युत्पन्नैः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाय (dative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नात् (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नस्य (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (locative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual locative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेषु (locative plural)

desc

𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨎𐨞 (pracupaṃṇa)

Gandhari: 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨞𐨅 (pracupaṇe), 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨎𐨞 (pracupaṃṇa), 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨣 (pracupana) (with other variants)

desctree

Pali: paccuppanna
→ Lao: ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)
→ Burmese: ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)
→ Khmer: បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)
→ Thai: ปัจจุบัน (bpàt-jù-ban)

From प्रति- (prati-) + उद्- (ud-) + पन्न (panna, “made; gone”), past passive participle from the root पद् (pad). The relation between this term and attested Prakrit equivalents is not entirely clear.

affix

यस्य बुद्धिं परिभवेत् तम् अतीतेन सान्त्वयेत् ।
अनागतेन दुष्प्रज्ञं प्रत्युत्पन्नेन पण्डितम् ॥
yasya buddhiṃ paribhavet tam atītena sāntvayet.

He should conciliate, with bygone (gratitude), the one whose counsel he'd no longer heed,
And the weak-minded with future (promises), (but) the wise with ready (favours).

anāgatena duṣprajñaṃ pratyutpannena paṇḍitam.

present (existing at the current moment); ready; prompt


प्रत्युत्पन्न

(arithmetic) multiplication; product (the result of multiplication)


𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢

bhagadatta (romanization)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀂 (nominative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑁆 (accusative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀦 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀬 (dative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀢𑁆 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀬 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)

भगदत्त भगदत्त#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of भगदत्त (“Bhagadatta”)


सम्पन्न

संपन्न संपन्न#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of संपन्न (saṃpanna)


संपन्न

saṃpanna (romanization)
संपन्नः (nominative singular)
संपन्नौ (dual nominative)
संपन्ना1 (dual nominative)
संपन्नाः (nominative plural)
संपन्नासः1 (nominative plural)
संपन्न (singular vocative)
संपन्नौ (dual vocative)
संपन्ना1 (dual vocative)
संपन्नाः (plural vocative)
संपन्नासः1 (plural vocative)
संपन्नम् (accusative singular)
संपन्नौ (accusative dual)
संपन्ना1 (accusative dual)
संपन्नान् (accusative plural)
संपन्नेन (instrumental singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संपन्नैः (instrumental plural)
संपन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संपन्नाय (dative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
संपन्नात् (ablative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संपन्नस्य (genitive singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual genitive)
संपन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
संपन्ने (locative singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual locative)
संपन्नेषु (locative plural)
संपन्ना (nominative singular)
संपन्ने (dual nominative)
संपन्नाः (nominative plural)
संपन्ने (singular vocative)
संपन्ने (dual vocative)
संपन्नाः (plural vocative)
संपन्नाम् (accusative singular)
संपन्ने (accusative dual)
संपन्नाः (accusative plural)
संपन्नया (instrumental singular)
संपन्ना1 (instrumental singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संपन्नाभिः (instrumental plural)
संपन्नायै (dative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संपन्नाभ्यः (dative plural)
संपन्नायाः (ablative singular)
संपन्नायै2 (ablative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संपन्नाभ्यः (ablative plural)
संपन्नायाः (genitive singular)
संपन्नायै2 (genitive singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual genitive)
संपन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
संपन्नायाम् (locative singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual locative)
संपन्नासु (locative plural)
संपन्नम् (nominative singular)
संपन्ने (dual nominative)
संपन्नानि (nominative plural)
संपन्ना1 (nominative plural)
संपन्न (singular vocative)
संपन्ने (dual vocative)
संपन्नानि (plural vocative)
संपन्ना1 (plural vocative)
संपन्नम् (accusative singular)
संपन्ने (accusative dual)
संपन्नानि (accusative plural)
संपन्ना1 (accusative plural)
संपन्नेन (instrumental singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संपन्नैः (instrumental plural)
संपन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संपन्नाय (dative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
संपन्नात् (ablative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संपन्नस्य (genitive singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual genitive)
संपन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
संपन्ने (locative singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual locative)
संपन्नेषु (locative plural)

From सम्- (sam-) + पन्न (panna), past passive participle from the root पद् (pad).

लोकसंपन्न

experienced in the world; possessed of worldly wisdom

अमित्रं मित्रसंपन्नं मित्रैर्भिन्दन्ति पण्डिताः ।
भिन्नैर्मित्रैः परित्यक्तं दुर्बलं कुरुते वशे ॥
amitraṃ mitrasaṃpannaṃ mitrairbhindanti paṇḍitāḥ.

Shrewd men break up a well-befriended foe by (becoming) friends:
A weakling, deprived of former allies, becomes a subject on his own.

bhinnairmitraiḥ parityaktaṃ durbalaṃ kurute vaśe.

endowed with; furnished with; possessed of


रोहति

sa-verb

रोहति • (róhati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type UP, root रुह्)

róhati (romanization)
रुह् (root)
रोहति (present)
रोहते (present)
रोहति (active indicative singular third-person)
रोहतः (active dual indicative third-person)
रोहन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
रोहते (indicative singular third-person)
रोहेते (dual indicative third-person)
रोहन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
रोहसि (active indicative second-person singular)
रोहथः (active dual indicative second-person)
रोहथ (active indicative plural second-person)
रोहसे (indicative second-person singular)
रोहेथे (dual indicative second-person)
रोहध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
रोहामि (active first-person indicative singular)
रोहावः (active dual first-person indicative)
रोहामः (active first-person indicative plural)
रोहामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
रोहे (first-person indicative singular)
रोहावहे (dual first-person indicative)
रोहामहे (first-person indicative plural)
रोहतु (active imperative singular third-person)
रोहताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
रोहन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
रोहताम् (imperative singular third-person)
रोहेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रोहन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
रोह (active imperative second-person singular)
रोहतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
रोहत (active imperative plural second-person)
रोहस्व (imperative second-person singular)
रोहेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रोहध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रोहाणि (active first-person imperative singular)
रोहाव (active dual first-person imperative)
रोहाम (active first-person imperative plural)
रोहै (first-person imperative singular)
रोहावहै (dual first-person imperative)
रोहामहै (first-person imperative plural)
रोहेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
रोहेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
रोहेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
रोहेत (imperative singular third-person)
रोहेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रोहेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
रोहेः (active imperative second-person singular)
रोहेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
रोहेत (active imperative plural second-person)
रोहेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
रोहेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रोहेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रोहेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
रोहेव (active dual first-person imperative)
रोहेम (active first-person imperative plural)
रोहेय (first-person imperative singular)
रोहेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
रोहेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
रोहात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
रोहाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
रोहातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
रोहान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
रोहाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
रोहातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
रोहैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
रोहन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
रोहान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
रोहाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
रोहासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
रोहाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
रोहाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
रोहासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
रोहासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
रोहैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
रोहाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
रोहाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
रोहाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
रोहाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
रोहै (first-person singular subjunctive)
रोहावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
रोहामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
रोहत् (active participle)
रोहमाण (participle)
अरोहत् (imperfect)
अरोहत (imperfect)
अरोहत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अरोहताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अरोहन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अरोहत (indicative singular third-person)
अरोहेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अरोहन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अरोहः (active indicative second-person singular)
अरोहतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अरोहत (active indicative plural second-person)
अरोहथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अरोहेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अरोहध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अरोहम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अरोहाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अरोहाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अरोहे (first-person indicative singular)
अरोहावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अरोहामहि (first-person indicative plural)

From earlier रोधति (ródhati, “to grow”).


तिक्त

tikta (romanization)
तिक्तः (nominative singular)
तिक्तौ (dual nominative)
तिक्ता1 (dual nominative)
तिक्ताः (nominative plural)
तिक्तासः1 (nominative plural)
तिक्त (singular vocative)
तिक्तौ (dual vocative)
तिक्ता1 (dual vocative)
तिक्ताः (plural vocative)
तिक्तासः1 (plural vocative)
तिक्तम् (accusative singular)
तिक्तौ (accusative dual)
तिक्ता1 (accusative dual)
तिक्तान् (accusative plural)
तिक्तेन (instrumental singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तिक्तैः (instrumental plural)
तिक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तिक्ताय (dative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
तिक्तात् (ablative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तिक्तस्य (genitive singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
तिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
तिक्ते (locative singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual locative)
तिक्तेषु (locative plural)
तिक्ता (nominative singular)
तिक्ते (dual nominative)
तिक्ताः (nominative plural)
तिक्ते (singular vocative)
तिक्ते (dual vocative)
तिक्ताः (plural vocative)
तिक्ताम् (accusative singular)
तिक्ते (accusative dual)
तिक्ताः (accusative plural)
तिक्तया (instrumental singular)
तिक्ता1 (instrumental singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तिक्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
तिक्तायै (dative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तिक्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
तिक्तायाः (ablative singular)
तिक्तायै2 (ablative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तिक्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
तिक्तायाः (genitive singular)
तिक्तायै2 (genitive singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
तिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
तिक्तायाम् (locative singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual locative)
तिक्तासु (locative plural)
तिक्तम् (nominative singular)
तिक्ते (dual nominative)
तिक्तानि (nominative plural)
तिक्ता1 (nominative plural)
तिक्त (singular vocative)
तिक्ते (dual vocative)
तिक्तानि (plural vocative)
तिक्ता1 (plural vocative)
तिक्तम् (accusative singular)
तिक्ते (accusative dual)
तिक्तानि (accusative plural)
तिक्ता1 (accusative plural)
तिक्तेन (instrumental singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तिक्तैः (instrumental plural)
तिक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तिक्ताय (dative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
तिक्तात् (ablative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तिक्तस्य (genitive singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
तिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
तिक्ते (locative singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual locative)
तिक्तेषु (locative plural)

Assamese: তিতা (tita)

Bengali: তিতা (tita)

→ Odia: ତିକ୍ତ (tikta)

Rohingya: tita

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tiktás, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-tó-s, from *(s)teyg-.


𑀩𑀾𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀧𑀢𑀺

बृहस्पति बृहस्पति#Sanskrit


वयस्

váyas (romanization)
वयः (nominative singular)
वयसी (dual nominative)
वयांसि (nominative plural)
वयः (singular vocative)
वयसी (dual vocative)
वयांसि (plural vocative)
वयः (accusative singular)
वयसी (accusative dual)
वयांसि (accusative plural)
वयसा (instrumental singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वयोभिः (instrumental plural)
वयसे (dative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dative dual)
वयोभ्यः (dative plural)
वयसः (ablative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वयोभ्यः (ablative plural)
वयसः (genitive singular)
वयसोः (dual genitive)
वयसाम् (genitive plural)
वयसि (locative singular)
वयसोः (dual locative)
वयःसु (locative plural)

Pali: vaya

→ Malay: baya

Indonesian: baya

desctree

→ Old Javanese: wayah
Javanese: ꦮꦪꦃ (wayah, “time”)
→ Balinese: ᬯᬬᬄ (wayah, “old; grandfather”)

→ Thai: วัย (wai)

→ Assamese: বয়স (boyox) (learned)

→ Bengali: বয়স (boẏoś) (learned)

→ Gujarati: વય (vaya) (learned)

→ Hindi: वयस् (vayas) (learned)

→ Kannada: ವಯಸ್ಸು (vayassu) (learned)

→ Magahi: 𑂥𑂨𑂮 (bayas) (learned)

→ Malayalam: വയസ്സ് (vayassŭ) (learned)

→ Marathi: वय (vay) (learned)

→ Tamil: வயசு (vayacu) (learned)

→ Telugu: వయసు (vayasu) (learned)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáyHas, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁os. Cognate with Latin vīs. Equivalent to वी (vī, root) + -अस् (-as).


वयस्

vayas (romanization)
वयः (nominative singular)
वयसी (dual nominative)
वयांसि (nominative plural)
वयः (singular vocative)
वयसी (dual vocative)
वयांसि (plural vocative)
वयः (accusative singular)
वयसी (accusative dual)
वयांसि (accusative plural)
वयसा (instrumental singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वयोभिः (instrumental plural)
वयसे (dative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dative dual)
वयोभ्यः (dative plural)
वयसः (ablative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वयोभ्यः (ablative plural)
वयसः (genitive singular)
वयसोः (dual genitive)
वयसाम् (genitive plural)
वयसि (locative singular)
वयसोः (dual locative)
वयःसु (locative plural)

From the nominative plural of वि (vi, “bird”).


मर्कट

markáṭa (romanization)
मर्कटः (nominative singular)
मर्कटौ (dual nominative)
मर्कटा1 (dual nominative)
मर्कटाः (nominative plural)
मर्कटासः1 (nominative plural)
मर्कट (singular vocative)
मर्कटौ (dual vocative)
मर्कटा1 (dual vocative)
मर्कटाः (plural vocative)
मर्कटासः1 (plural vocative)
मर्कटम् (accusative singular)
मर्कटौ (accusative dual)
मर्कटा1 (accusative dual)
मर्कटान् (accusative plural)
मर्कटेन (instrumental singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मर्कटैः (instrumental plural)
मर्कटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मर्कटाय (dative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (dative plural)
मर्कटात् (ablative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मर्कटस्य (genitive singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual genitive)
मर्कटानाम् (genitive plural)
मर्कटे (locative singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual locative)
मर्कटेषु (locative plural)

Of uncertain origin.
Burrow and Gundert take the word as borrowed from Dravidian; compare Kannada ಮಂಗ (maṅga, “ape”). Subrahmanyam considers it to be a compound of mar-kaṭa with the initial being from *maran (“tree”) and latter possibly from கட (kaṭa, “cross”), which the original meaning of "one living on trees".
Kuiper proposes the possibility of the word being a prefixed form of a Munda term that also gave rise to किट (kiṭa, “a kind of ape”).
Similarities to Chinese 沐猴 (mùhóu, “macaque”) / 母猴 (mǔhóu, “female monkey”) have also been noted, with the ultimate source language perhaps lost to history.
Finally, some have connected the word to German Meerkatze (“guenon (a kind of monkey)”) and English meerkat; note however the form of Old High German merikazza, so any influence from Indo-Aryan would have to be exceptionally early.
The "type of bird" meaning listed by lexicographers is probably from a misinterpretation of the "monkey" meaning .

cog

/mɐɾ.kɐ́.ʈɐ/

/ˈmɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/

a kind of bird (the adjutant or Indian crane)


मर्कट

markaṭa (romanization)
मर्कटम् (nominative singular)
मर्कटे (dual nominative)
मर्कटानि (nominative plural)
मर्कटा1 (nominative plural)
मर्कट (singular vocative)
मर्कटे (dual vocative)
मर्कटानि (plural vocative)
मर्कटा1 (plural vocative)
मर्कटम् (accusative singular)
मर्कटे (accusative dual)
मर्कटानि (accusative plural)
मर्कटा1 (accusative plural)
मर्कटेन (instrumental singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मर्कटैः (instrumental plural)
मर्कटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मर्कटाय (dative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (dative plural)
मर्कटात् (ablative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मर्कटस्य (genitive singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual genitive)
मर्कटानाम् (genitive plural)
मर्कटे (locative singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual locative)
मर्कटेषु (locative plural)

/mɐɾ.kɐ́.ʈɐ/

/ˈmɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/


मर्कट

markaṭa (romanization)
मर्कटः (nominative singular)
मर्कटौ (dual nominative)
मर्कटा1 (dual nominative)
मर्कटाः (nominative plural)
मर्कटासः1 (nominative plural)
मर्कट (singular vocative)
मर्कटौ (dual vocative)
मर्कटा1 (dual vocative)
मर्कटाः (plural vocative)
मर्कटासः1 (plural vocative)
मर्कटम् (accusative singular)
मर्कटौ (accusative dual)
मर्कटा1 (accusative dual)
मर्कटान् (accusative plural)
मर्कटेन (instrumental singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मर्कटैः (instrumental plural)
मर्कटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मर्कटाय (dative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (dative plural)
मर्कटात् (ablative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मर्कटस्य (genitive singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual genitive)
मर्कटानाम् (genitive plural)
मर्कटे (locative singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual locative)
मर्कटेषु (locative plural)

Odia: ମକ୍ରୀ (makri)

Pali: makkaṭa

Lü: ᦙᦅᦎ (mkṫ)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (makkaḍa)

Konkani: मांकोड (māṅkoḍ)

Konkani: मांकड (māṅkaḍ)

Old Marathi: माकोडा (mākoḍā)

Marathi: माकड (mākaḍ)

Phalura: máakaṛ

Of uncertain origin. Not related to Etymology 1 above.
Has been suggested to be a prefixed form of a Munda word of the form *कोडिक (koḍika), whose form has been preserved in कोलिक (kolika, “weaver”) and Tamil கோடிகர் (kōṭikar, “weaver”).
Alternatively, a hypercorrection of Middle Indic *मक्कट (makkaṭa) under influence from कर्कट (karkaṭa), with Turner linking the word to मत्कोटक (matkoṭaka) and मत्कुण (matkuṇa).

/mɐɾ.kɐ́.ʈɐ/

/ˈmɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/


श्वानी

sa-noun

श्वानी • (śvānī) stem, f (masculine श्वान)

śvānī (romanization)
श्वान (masculine)
श्वानी (nominative singular)
श्वान्यौ (dual nominative)
श्वानी1 (dual nominative)
श्वान्यः (nominative plural)
श्वानीः1 (nominative plural)
श्वानि (singular vocative)
श्वान्यौ (dual vocative)
श्वानी1 (dual vocative)
श्वान्यः (plural vocative)
श्वानीः1 (plural vocative)
श्वानीम् (accusative singular)
श्वान्यौ (accusative dual)
श्वानी1 (accusative dual)
श्वानीः (accusative plural)
श्वान्या (instrumental singular)
श्वानीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्वानीभिः (instrumental plural)
श्वान्यै (dative singular)
श्वानीभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्वानीभ्यः (dative plural)
श्वान्याः (ablative singular)
श्वान्यै2 (ablative singular)
श्वानीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्वानीभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्वान्याः (genitive singular)
श्वान्यै2 (genitive singular)
श्वान्योः (dual genitive)
श्वानीनाम् (genitive plural)
श्वान्याम् (locative singular)
श्वान्योः (dual locative)
श्वानीषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀻 (sāṇī)

/ˈɕʋɑː.n̪iː/


𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢

head

𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢 • (ninditá)

sa-participle

𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢 • (ninditá)

निन्दित निन्दित#Sanskrit

निन्दति निन्दति#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of निन्दित (past participle of निन्दति (níndati))


𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢

निन्दित निन्दित#Sanskrit


स्म

From Proto-Indo-European *smé (“really, truly”); cognate with Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn, “verily”).

inh

भासुरको नाम सिंहः प्रतिवसति स्म
bhāsurako nāma siṃhaḥ prativasati sma

Once upon a time there lived a lion named Bhāsuraka.

a particle indicating the past tense when used with a present-tense verb form

यस्त्वाम॑ग्ने ह॒विष्प॑तिर्दू॒तं दे॑व सप॒र्यति॑ ।
तस्य॑ स्म प्रावि॒ता भ॑व ॥
yástvā́magne havíṣpatirdūtáṃ deva saparyáti.
tásya sma prāvitā́ bhava.

O Agni the Deva, whichever oblation-master honours you the messenger,


निन्दित

head

निन्दित • (ninditá)

sa-participle

निन्दित • (ninditá)

From the root निन्द् (nind, “to blame, censor, abuse, criticise, find faults”) + -इत (-ita).

sa-root

निन्दति निन्दति#Sanskrit


निन्दित

ninditá (romanization)
निन्दितः (nominative singular)
निन्दितौ (dual nominative)
निन्दिता1 (dual nominative)
निन्दिताः (nominative plural)
निन्दितासः1 (nominative plural)
निन्दित (singular vocative)
निन्दितौ (dual vocative)
निन्दिता1 (dual vocative)
निन्दिताः (plural vocative)
निन्दितासः1 (plural vocative)
निन्दितम् (accusative singular)
निन्दितौ (accusative dual)
निन्दिता1 (accusative dual)
निन्दितान् (accusative plural)
निन्दितेन (instrumental singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निन्दितैः (instrumental plural)
निन्दितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निन्दिताय (dative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (dative plural)
निन्दितात् (ablative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निन्दितस्य (genitive singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual genitive)
निन्दितानाम् (genitive plural)
निन्दिते (locative singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual locative)
निन्दितेषु (locative plural)
निन्दिता (nominative singular)
निन्दिते (dual nominative)
निन्दिताः (nominative plural)
निन्दिते (singular vocative)
निन्दिते (dual vocative)
निन्दिताः (plural vocative)
निन्दिताम् (accusative singular)
निन्दिते (accusative dual)
निन्दिताः (accusative plural)
निन्दितया (instrumental singular)
निन्दिता1 (instrumental singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निन्दिताभिः (instrumental plural)
निन्दितायै (dative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निन्दिताभ्यः (dative plural)
निन्दितायाः (ablative singular)
निन्दितायै2 (ablative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निन्दिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
निन्दितायाः (genitive singular)
निन्दितायै2 (genitive singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual genitive)
निन्दितानाम् (genitive plural)
निन्दितायाम् (locative singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual locative)
निन्दितासु (locative plural)
निन्दितम् (nominative singular)
निन्दिते (dual nominative)
निन्दितानि (nominative plural)
निन्दिता1 (nominative plural)
निन्दित (singular vocative)
निन्दिते (dual vocative)
निन्दितानि (plural vocative)
निन्दिता1 (plural vocative)
निन्दितम् (accusative singular)
निन्दिते (accusative dual)
निन्दितानि (accusative plural)
निन्दिता1 (accusative plural)
निन्दितेन (instrumental singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निन्दितैः (instrumental plural)
निन्दितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निन्दिताय (dative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (dative plural)
निन्दितात् (ablative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निन्दितस्य (genitive singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual genitive)
निन्दितानाम् (genitive plural)
निन्दिते (locative singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual locative)
निन्दितेषु (locative plural)

Gandhari: 𐨣𐨁𐨎𐨡𐨁𐨡 (niṃdida)

Pali: nindita

desc

Prakrit: णिन्दिअ (ṇindia), णिन्दिय (ṇindiya)

→ Hindi: निन्दित (nindit) (learned)

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

blamed, censured, criticised, reproached, abused, defamed, low, despised, prohibited, forbidden


नना

nanā́ (romanization)
नना (nominative singular)
नने (dual nominative)
ननाः (nominative plural)
नने (singular vocative)
नने (dual vocative)
ननाः (plural vocative)
ननाम् (accusative singular)
नने (accusative dual)
ननाः (accusative plural)
ननया (instrumental singular)
नना1 (instrumental singular)
ननाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ननाभिः (instrumental plural)
ननायै (dative singular)
ननाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ननाभ्यः (dative plural)
ननायाः (ablative singular)
ननायै2 (ablative singular)
ननाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ननाभ्यः (ablative plural)
ननायाः (genitive singular)
ननायै2 (genitive singular)
ननयोः (dual genitive)
ननानाम् (genitive plural)
ननायाम् (locative singular)
ननयोः (dual locative)
ननासु (locative plural)

Khowar: نَن (nan)

From Proto-Indo-European *nan(n)-eh₂- (“mother; older female relative”), imitative of baby-talk. Compare Albanian nënë (“mother”), Shughni на̄н (nān, “mother”), Serbo-Croatian nána (“mother”), English nanny, Ancient Greek νίννη (nínnē), νάννη (nánnē), Messapic ana, Welsh nain, Persian ننه (nane), Ukrainian неня (nenja), Russian няня (njanja).

onomatopoeic

imitative

कारुरहं ततो भिषगुपलप्रक्षिणी नना।
नानाधियोवसूयवो अनु घा इव तस्थिमेन्द्रायेन्दो परि स्रव॥
kārurahaṃ tato bhiṣagupalaprakṣiṇī nanā.

I am a poet, my father is a physician and my mother lays corn upon the stones.
Striving for wealth, with varied plans, we follow our desires like kine. Flow, Indu, flow for Indra's sake.

nānādhiyovasūyavo anu ghā iva tasthimendrāyendo pari srava.


सार्धम्

head

सार्धम् • (sārdhám)

/sɑːɾ.dʱɐ́m/

/ˈs̪ɑːɾ.d̪ʱɐm/

Originally from the neuter accusative of सार्ध (sārdha, literally “plus one half”) as adverb.

jointly; together; along with; in company with


वक्त्रभेदी

/ʋɐk.t̪ɾɐˈbʱeː.d̪iː/

[ʋɐk̚.t̪ɾɐˈbʱeː.d̪iː]

वक्त्रभेदिन् वक्त्रभेदिन्#Sanskrit

masculine nominative singular of वक्त्रभेदिन् (vaktrabhedin, “bitter”)


सार्ध

sārdha (romanization)
सार्धः (nominative singular)
सार्धौ (dual nominative)
सार्धा1 (dual nominative)
सार्धाः (nominative plural)
सार्धासः1 (nominative plural)
सार्ध (singular vocative)
सार्धौ (dual vocative)
सार्धा1 (dual vocative)
सार्धाः (plural vocative)
सार्धासः1 (plural vocative)
सार्धम् (accusative singular)
सार्धौ (accusative dual)
सार्धा1 (accusative dual)
सार्धान् (accusative plural)
सार्धेन (instrumental singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सार्धैः (instrumental plural)
सार्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सार्धाय (dative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
सार्धात् (ablative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सार्धस्य (genitive singular)
सार्धयोः (dual genitive)
सार्धानाम् (genitive plural)
सार्धे (locative singular)
सार्धयोः (dual locative)
सार्धेषु (locative plural)
सार्धा (nominative singular)
सार्धे (dual nominative)
सार्धाः (nominative plural)
सार्धे (singular vocative)
सार्धे (dual vocative)
सार्धाः (plural vocative)
सार्धाम् (accusative singular)
सार्धे (accusative dual)
सार्धाः (accusative plural)
सार्धया (instrumental singular)
सार्धा1 (instrumental singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सार्धाभिः (instrumental plural)
सार्धायै (dative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सार्धाभ्यः (dative plural)
सार्धायाः (ablative singular)
सार्धायै2 (ablative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सार्धाभ्यः (ablative plural)
सार्धायाः (genitive singular)
सार्धायै2 (genitive singular)
सार्धयोः (dual genitive)
सार्धानाम् (genitive plural)
सार्धायाम् (locative singular)
सार्धयोः (dual locative)
सार्धासु (locative plural)
सार्धम् (nominative singular)
सार्धे (dual nominative)
सार्धानि (nominative plural)
सार्धा1 (nominative plural)
सार्ध (singular vocative)
सार्धे (dual vocative)
सार्धानि (plural vocative)
सार्धा1 (plural vocative)
सार्धम् (accusative singular)
सार्धे (accusative dual)
सार्धानि (accusative plural)
सार्धा1 (accusative plural)
सार्धेन (instrumental singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सार्धैः (instrumental plural)
सार्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सार्धाय (dative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
सार्धात् (ablative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सार्धस्य (genitive singular)
सार्धयोः (dual genitive)
सार्धानाम् (genitive plural)
सार्धे (locative singular)
सार्धयोः (dual locative)
सार्धेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪ɑːɾ.d̪ʱɐ/

From स- (sa-, “together with; plus”) + अर्ध (ardha, “half”).

prefix

द्वेशतेसार्धे

two hundred and fifty; lit. "two hundreds plus a half (hundred)"

joined with one half; plus one half; increased by half


प्रतिबिम्ब

pratibimba (romanization)
प्रतिबिम्बम् (nominative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बे (dual nominative)
प्रतिबिम्बानि (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्ब (singular vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बे (dual vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बानि (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बम् (accusative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बे (accusative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बानि (accusative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (accusative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेन (instrumental singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रतिबिम्बैः (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बाय (dative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बात् (ablative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बस्य (genitive singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual genitive)
प्रतिबिम्बानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रतिबिम्बे (locative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual locative)
प्रतिबिम्बेषु (locative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बः (nominative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बौ (dual nominative)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (dual nominative)
प्रतिबिम्बाः (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्ब (singular vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बौ (dual vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (dual vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बाः (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बम् (accusative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बौ (accusative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (accusative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बान् (accusative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेन (instrumental singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रतिबिम्बैः (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बाय (dative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बात् (ablative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बस्य (genitive singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual genitive)
प्रतिबिम्बानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रतिबिम्बे (locative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual locative)
प्रतिबिम्बेषु (locative plural)

यत्तद्यतिवरा युक्ता ध्यानयोगबलान्विताः ।
प्रतिबिम्बम् इवादर्शे पश्यन्त्यात्मन्यवस्थितम् ॥
yattadyativarā yuktā dhyānayogabalānvitāḥ.
pratibimbam ivādarśe paśyantyātmanyavasthitam.
(It tells of) the very object that the saints – dedicated to asceticism and endowed with dhyāna, yoga, and bala –

see inside the soul's domain as if (viewing) an image in the mirror.

इत्युक्त्वा तस्मिन्कूपजले तस्यैव प्रतिबिम्बं दर्शितवान् ।

c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa 2.13.37

After saying these words, he saw his own reflection in the water inside that well.

ityuktvā tasminkūpajale tasyaiva pratibimbaṃ darśitavān.

reflected image; reflection; mirrored form


छाग

/ˈt͡ɕʰɑː.ɡɐ/


धवल

→ Hindi: धवल (dhaval)

→ Marathi: धवळ (dhavaḷ)

→ Odia: ଧବଳ (dhåbåḷå)

Western:

→ Punjabi: ਧੌਲਾ (dhaulā, “white”)

→ Lahnda: دھولؕ (dhôḷa)

→ Sindhi:

→ Devanagari script: धउँरो (dhaũro)

→ Arabic script: ڌَونرو (dhaũro)

Northern:

→ Kumaoni: धौलो (“white”)

Eastern:

→ Assamese: ধল (dhol), ধলা (dhola)

→ Bengali: ধল (dhol), ধলা (dhola)

→ Bihari: धौर (dhaur)

→ Odia: ଧଳା (dhåḷā)

Central:

→ Hindustani:

desc

→ Hindi: धौर (dhaur, “white pigeon”), धौला (dhaulā), धौरा (dhaurā), धोरा (dhorā)

→ Urdu: دھَور (dhaur, “white pigeon”), دھَولَا (dhaulā), دھَورَ (dhaura), دھورَا (dhorā)

Old Gujarati:

→ Gujarati: ધૌળું (dhauḷũ)

Southern:

→ Marathi: धवळ (dhavaḷ), धवळाइ (dhavḷāi) (learned)

→ Dhivehi: ދަވަޅު (davaḷu, “beautiful, pretty”)

→ Sinhalese: දවලු (dawalu)

Western:

→ Sindhi: ڌَونرَايڻُ (dhaũrāiṇu, “to whiten”)

Eastern:

→ Assamese: ধাৱলী (dhawoli, “to whitewash”)

→ Odia: ଧାଲିବା (dhālibā, “to whitewash”)

Central:

→ Gujarati: ધૌળવું (dhauḷvũ)

/dʱɐ.ʋɐ.lɐ́/

/ˈd̪ʱɐ.ʋɐ.l̪ɐ/


नकुल

nakulá (romanization)
नकुलः (nominative singular)
नकुलौ (dual nominative)
नकुला1 (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुलासः1 (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुलौ (dual vocative)
नकुला1 (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलासः1 (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुलौ (accusative dual)
नकुला1 (accusative dual)
नकुलान् (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)
नकुला (nominative singular)
नकुले (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुले (singular vocative)
नकुले (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलाम् (accusative singular)
नकुले (accusative dual)
नकुलाः (accusative plural)
नकुलया (instrumental singular)
नकुला1 (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलाभिः (instrumental plural)
नकुलायै (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलाभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलायाः (ablative singular)
नकुलायै2 (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलाभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलायाः (genitive singular)
नकुलायै2 (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुलायाम् (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलासु (locative plural)
नकुलम् (nominative singular)
नकुले (dual nominative)
नकुलानि (nominative plural)
नकुला1 (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुले (dual vocative)
नकुलानि (plural vocative)
नकुला1 (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुले (accusative dual)
नकुलानि (accusative plural)
नकुला1 (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)

Unknown. Pāṇini suggests न (na, “no”) + कुल (kula, “family”), but this is probably folk etymology.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)

RPrāt

of a particular colour (perhaps that of the ichneumon)


नकुल

sa-noun

नकुल • (nakulá) stem, m (feminine नकुली)

nakulá (romanization)
नकुली (feminine)
नकुलः (nominative singular)
नकुलौ (dual nominative)
नकुला1 (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुलासः1 (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुलौ (dual vocative)
नकुला1 (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलासः1 (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुलौ (accusative dual)
नकुला1 (accusative dual)
नकुलान् (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)

यथा नकुलो विछिद्य संदधात्यहिं पुनः।
एवा कामस्य विछिन्नं सं धेहि वीर्यावति॥
yathā nakulo vichidya saṃdadhātyahiṃ punaḥ.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 6.139.5

Like the mongoose who, having torn apart the snake, puts it back together,
May you in such manner join the broken shards of longing into a bond of strength.

evā kāmasya vichinnaṃ saṃ dhehi vīryāvati.

मत्स्यान् आदायागम्य नकुलविवराद् आरभ्य सर्पविवरं यावत् पङ्क्तिक्रमेणैकैकशो मत्स्यान् विस्तीर्य धत्त ।

c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa 4.24.74

After fetching some fish, you place them one by one in a line copiously, starting from the mongoose-den all the way to the snake-hole.

matsyān ādāyāgamya nakulavivarād ārabhya sarpavivaraṃ yāvat paṅktikrameṇaikaikaśo matsyān vistīrya dhatta.

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

नाकुली नाकुली#Sanskrit

Any of genus Urva (split from genus Herpestes) of Asian mongooses, predators of mice and of serpents from whose venom it protects itself by a medicinal plant called नाकुली (nākulī))

Lexicographers, Various Works

c. 200 CE, Lalitavistara Sūtra

Lexicographers, Various Works


नकुल

nakula (romanization)
नकुलः (nominative singular)
नकुलौ (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुलौ (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुलौ (accusative dual)
नकुलान् (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)

Pali: nakula

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀕𑀼𑀮 (ṇagula)

Hindustani:

Hindi: नेवला (nevlā)

Urdu: نیوْلَا (nevlā)

Gujarati: નોળિયો (noḷiyo)

Nepali: न्याउरी (nyāurī)

Punjabi: ਨੇਵਲਾ (nevlā)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀉𑀮 (ṇaüla)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀡𑀉𑀮 (ṇaüla)

Bengali: নেউল (neul)

Assamese: নেউল (neul), নেল (nel)

→ Assamese: নকুল (nokul) (learned)

→ Bengali: নকুল (nokul) (learned)

→ Gujarati: નકુલ (nakul) (learned)

→ Hindi: नकुल (nakul) (learned)

→ Kannada: ನಕುಲ (nakula) (learned)

→ Maithili: नकुल (nakul) (learned)

→ Malayalam: നകുലൻ (nakulaṉ) (learned)

→ Marathi: नकुल (nakul) (learned)

→ Odia: ନକୁଳ (nakuḷa) (learned)

→ Punjabi: ਨਕੁਲ (nakul) (learned)

→ Tamil: நகுலன் (nakulaṉ) (learned)

→ Telugu: నకులుడు (nakuluḍu) (learned)

(Hinduism) Nakula, son of Pandu and Madri, husband of Draupadi, and the father of Shatanika.


स्वप्नदोष

स्वप्न (svapna, “sleep”) + दोष (doṣa, “fault”)

affix

nocturnal emission, night emission, pollutio nocturna


अनुष्टुभ्

sa-noun

अनुष्टुभ् • (anuṣṭúbh) stem, f

anuṣṭúbh (romanization)
अनुष्टुप् (nominative singular)
अनुष्टुक् (nominative singular)
अनुष्टुभौ (dual nominative)
अनुष्टुभा1 (dual nominative)
अनुष्टुभः (nominative plural)
अनुष्टुप् (singular vocative)
अनुष्टुभौ (dual vocative)
अनुष्टुभा1 (dual vocative)
अनुष्टुभः (plural vocative)
अनुष्टुभम् (accusative singular)
अनुष्टुभौ (accusative dual)
अनुष्टुभा1 (accusative dual)
अनुष्टुभः (accusative plural)
अनुष्टुभा (instrumental singular)
अनुष्टुब्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुष्टुग्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुष्टुब्भिः (instrumental plural)
अनुष्टुभे (dative singular)
अनुष्टुब्भ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुष्टुग्भ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुष्टुब्भ्यः (dative plural)
अनुष्टुभः (ablative singular)
अनुष्टुब्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुष्टुग्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुष्टुब्भ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुष्टुभः (genitive singular)
अनुष्टुभोः (dual genitive)
अनुष्टुभाम् (genitive plural)
अनुष्टुभि (locative singular)
अनुष्टुभोः (dual locative)
अनुष्टुप्सु (locative plural)

Traditionally explained as अनु- (anu-, “after”) + स्तुभ् (stubh, “to praise; to utter a joyful sound”, root), literally “following in praise”, referring to the way it follows the three-pāda (8-syllable unit) गायत्री (gāyatrī) with its four pādas.

prefix

अ॒ग्नेर्गा॑य॒त्र्य॑भवत्स॒युग्वो॒ष्णिह॑या सवि॒ता सं ब॑भूव।
अ॒नु॒ष्टुभा॒ सोम॑ उ॒क्थैर्मह॑स्वा॒न्बृह॒स्पते॑र्बृह॒ती वाच॑मावत्॥
agnérgāyatryàbhavatsayúgvoṣṇíhayā savitā́ sáṃ babhūva.
anuṣṭúbhā sóma ukthaírmáhasvānbṛ́haspáterbṛhatī́ vā́camāvat.
Closely was Gāyatrī conjoined with Agni, and closely Savitā combined with Usnih.

Brilliant with Ukthas, Soma joined Anuṣṭubh: Bṛhaspati's voice by Bṛhati was aided.

(prosody) the Anuṣṭubh (a category of poetic measures characterised by 32-syllable verses)


রিষ্ট

रिष्ट रिष्ट#Sanskrit


सरित्

sarít (romanization)
सरित् (nominative singular)
सरितौ (dual nominative)
सरिता1 (dual nominative)
सरितः (nominative plural)
सरित् (singular vocative)
सरितौ (dual vocative)
सरिता1 (dual vocative)
सरितः (plural vocative)
सरितम् (accusative singular)
सरितौ (accusative dual)
सरिता1 (accusative dual)
सरितः (accusative plural)
सरिता (instrumental singular)
सरिद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सरिद्भिः (instrumental plural)
सरिते (dative singular)
सरिद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सरिद्भ्यः (dative plural)
सरितः (ablative singular)
सरिद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सरिद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सरितः (genitive singular)
सरितोः (dual genitive)
सरिताम् (genitive plural)
सरिति (locative singular)
सरितोः (dual locative)
सरित्सु (locative plural)

Pali: saritā

From the root सृ (sṛ, “to flow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- or possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *sélos and related to सलिल (salila).

स॒म्यक्स्र॑वन्ति स॒रितो॒ न धेना॑ अ॒न्तर्हृ॒दा मन॑सा पू॒यमा॑नाः ।
ए॒ते अ॑र्षन्त्यू॒र्मयो॑ घृ॒तस्य॑ मृ॒गा इ॑व क्षिप॒णोरीष॑माणाः ॥
samyáksravanti saríto ná dhénā antárhṛdā́ mánasā pūyámānāḥ.

Like rivers our libations flow together, cleansing themselves in inmost heart and spirit.
The streams of holy oil pour swiftly downward like the wild beasts that fly before the bowman.

eté arṣantyūrmáyo ghṛtásya mṛgā́ iva kṣipaṇórī́ṣamāṇāḥ.

यावत् स्थास्यन्ति गिरयस् सरितश् च महीतले ।
तावद् रामायणकथा लोकेषु प्रचरिष्यति ॥
yāvat sthāsyanti girayas saritaś ca mahītale.
tāvad rāmāyaṇakathā lokeṣu pracariṣyati.
As long as hills and rivers remain on the surface of the Earth,

The story of Rāmāyaṇa shall spread among the humankind.


भर्गस्

bhárgas (romanization)
भर्गः (nominative singular)
भर्गसी (dual nominative)
भर्गांसि (nominative plural)
भर्गः (singular vocative)
भर्गसी (dual vocative)
भर्गांसि (plural vocative)
भर्गः (accusative singular)
भर्गसी (accusative dual)
भर्गांसि (accusative plural)
भर्गसा (instrumental singular)
भर्गोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भर्गोभिः (instrumental plural)
भर्गसे (dative singular)
भर्गोभ्याम् (dative dual)
भर्गोभ्यः (dative plural)
भर्गसः (ablative singular)
भर्गोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भर्गोभ्यः (ablative plural)
भर्गसः (genitive singular)
भर्गसोः (dual genitive)
भर्गसाम् (genitive plural)
भर्गसि (locative singular)
भर्गसोः (dual locative)
भर्गःसु (locative plural)

/ˈbʱɐɾ.ɡɐs̪/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰárgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰárgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰélg-os ~ bʰélg-es-, from *bʰel- (“to shine”).

inh

तत्स॑वि॒तुर्वरे॑ण्यं॒ भर्गो॑ दे॒वस्य॑ धीमहि ।
धियो॒ यो नः॑ प्रचो॒दया॑त् ॥
tátsavitúrváreṇyaṃ bhárgo devásya dhīmahi.
dhíyo yó naḥ pracodáyāt.

Let's hold in mind the praiseworthy light of the divine Savitṛ,

radiance; splendour; lustre; glorious form


अपस्

ápas (romanization)
अपः (nominative singular)
अपसी (dual nominative)
अपांसि (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसी (dual vocative)
अपांसि (plural vocative)
अपः (accusative singular)
अपसी (accusative dual)
अपांसि (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ép-os (“work”), from *h₃ep- (“to work”). Cognate with Latin opus (“work”), whence also ops and omnis.


अपस्

apás (romanization)
अपाः (nominative singular)
अपसौ (dual nominative)
अपसा1 (dual nominative)
अपसः (nominative plural)
अपाः1 (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसौ (dual vocative)
अपसा1 (dual vocative)
अपसः (plural vocative)
अपाः1 (plural vocative)
अपसम् (accusative singular)
अपाम्1 (accusative singular)
अपसौ (accusative dual)
अपसा1 (accusative dual)
अपसः (accusative plural)
अपाः1 (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)
अपाः (nominative singular)
अपसौ (dual nominative)
अपसा1 (dual nominative)
अपसः (nominative plural)
अपाः1 (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसौ (dual vocative)
अपसा1 (dual vocative)
अपसः (plural vocative)
अपाः1 (plural vocative)
अपसम् (accusative singular)
अपाम्1 (accusative singular)
अपसौ (accusative dual)
अपसा1 (accusative dual)
अपसः (accusative plural)
अपाः1 (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)
अपः (nominative singular)
अपसी (dual nominative)
अपांसि (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसी (dual vocative)
अपांसि (plural vocative)
अपः (accusative singular)
अपसी (accusative dual)
अपांसि (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)

From 'Etymology 1', with change of accent.


विवेको

विवेक विवेक#Sanskrit

sandhi form of nominative singular of विवेक (viveka)


कर्तृ

kartṛ́ (romanization)
कर्ता (nominative singular)
कर्तारौ (dual nominative)
कर्तारा1 (dual nominative)
कर्तारः (nominative plural)
कर्तः (singular vocative)
कर्तारौ (dual vocative)
कर्तारा1 (dual vocative)
कर्तारः (plural vocative)
कर्तारम् (accusative singular)
कर्तारौ (accusative dual)
कर्तारा1 (accusative dual)
कर्तॄन् (accusative plural)
कर्त्रा (instrumental singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
कर्त्रे (dative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्तुः (ablative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्तुः (genitive singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual genitive)
कर्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्तरि (locative singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual locative)
कर्तृषु (locative plural)
कर्ता (nominative singular)
कर्तारौ (dual nominative)
कर्तारा1 (dual nominative)
कर्तारः (nominative plural)
कर्तः (singular vocative)
कर्तारौ (dual vocative)
कर्तारा1 (dual vocative)
कर्तारः (plural vocative)
कर्तारम् (accusative singular)
कर्तारौ (accusative dual)
कर्तारा1 (accusative dual)
कर्तॄः (accusative plural)
कर्त्रा (instrumental singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
कर्त्रे (dative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्तुः (ablative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्तुः (genitive singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual genitive)
कर्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्तरि (locative singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual locative)
कर्तृषु (locative plural)
कर्तृ (nominative singular)
कर्तृणी (dual nominative)
कर्तॄणि (nominative plural)
कर्तृ (singular vocative)
कर्तः (singular vocative)
कर्तृणी (dual vocative)
कर्तॄणि (plural vocative)
कर्तृ (accusative singular)
कर्तृणी (accusative dual)
कर्तॄणि (accusative plural)
कर्तृणा (instrumental singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
कर्तृणे (dative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्तृणः (ablative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्तृणः (genitive singular)
कर्तृणोः (dual genitive)
कर्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्तृणि (locative singular)
कर्तृणोः (dual locative)
कर्तृषु (locative plural)

From कृ (kṛ, “to do; to make”, root) + -तृ (-tṛ, agent suffix) with guṇa. Compare Latin creātor.

suffix

maker; doer; agent; author (one who does, makes, or acts)

(grammar, in the masculine) the agent of an action; the active noun; the subject


महीरजस्

mahīrajas (romanization)
महीरजः (nominative singular)
महीरजसी (dual nominative)
महीरजांसि (nominative plural)
महीरजः (singular vocative)
महीरजसी (dual vocative)
महीरजांसि (plural vocative)
महीरजः (accusative singular)
महीरजसी (accusative dual)
महीरजांसि (accusative plural)
महीरजसा (instrumental singular)
महीरजोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
महीरजोभिः (instrumental plural)
महीरजसे (dative singular)
महीरजोभ्याम् (dative dual)
महीरजोभ्यः (dative plural)
महीरजसः (ablative singular)
महीरजोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
महीरजोभ्यः (ablative plural)
महीरजसः (genitive singular)
महीरजसोः (dual genitive)
महीरजसाम् (genitive plural)
महीरजसि (locative singular)
महीरजसोः (dual locative)
महीरजःसु (locative plural)

/mɐˈɦiː.ɾɐ.d͡ʑɐs̪/

Compound of मही (mahī́, “earth”) + रजस् (rájas, “dust”).

com

c. 250 CE – 700 CE, Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa


𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀡

अक्षण अक्षण#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of अक्षण (“inopportune”)


अनुलोम

anuloma (romanization)
अनुलोमः (nominative singular)
अनुलोमौ (dual nominative)
अनुलोमाः (nominative plural)
अनुलोम (singular vocative)
अनुलोमौ (dual vocative)
अनुलोमाः (plural vocative)
अनुलोमम् (accusative singular)
अनुलोमौ (accusative dual)
अनुलोमान् (accusative plural)
अनुलोमेन (instrumental singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुलोमैः (instrumental plural)
अनुलोमाय (dative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुलोमात् (ablative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुलोमस्य (genitive singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual genitive)
अनुलोमानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुलोमे (locative singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual locative)
अनुलोमेषु (locative plural)
अनुलोमा (nominative singular)
अनुलोमे (dual nominative)
अनुलोमाः (nominative plural)
अनुलोमे (singular vocative)
अनुलोमे (dual vocative)
अनुलोमाः (plural vocative)
अनुलोमाम् (accusative singular)
अनुलोमे (accusative dual)
अनुलोमाः (accusative plural)
अनुलोमया (instrumental singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुलोमाभिः (instrumental plural)
अनुलोमायै (dative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुलोमाभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुलोमायाः (ablative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुलोमाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुलोमायाः (genitive singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual genitive)
अनुलोमानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुलोमायाम् (locative singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual locative)
अनुलोमासु (locative plural)
अनुलोमम् (nominative singular)
अनुलोमे (dual nominative)
अनुलोमानि (nominative plural)
अनुलोम (singular vocative)
अनुलोमे (dual vocative)
अनुलोमानि (plural vocative)
अनुलोमम् (accusative singular)
अनुलोमे (accusative dual)
अनुलोमानि (accusative plural)
अनुलोमेन (instrumental singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुलोमैः (instrumental plural)
अनुलोमाय (dative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुलोमात् (ablative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुलोमस्य (genitive singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual genitive)
अनुलोमानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुलोमे (locative singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual locative)
अनुलोमेषु (locative plural)

Compound of अनु- (ánu-, “along; following”) + लोम (loma, “body hair”), literally “in the direction of hair growth”

com+

regular; in order (following an appropriate sequence); successive

तस्य वाक्यस्य निधने प्रादुरासीच्छिवोऽनिलः।
अनुलोमः सुगन्धी च पृषतैश्च समन्वितः॥
tasya vākyasya nidhane prādurāsīcchivoʼnilaḥ.
anulomaḥ sugandhī ca pṛṣataiśca samanvitaḥ.

soothing, bearing fragrance, and full of water droplets.

When these words died out, Śiva as Wind manifested,


प्रत्यङ्गिरा

प्रत्य् (praty) + अङ्गिरा (aṅgirā)

affix

प्रत्य् (praty) + अङ्गिरा (aṅgirā)

a form of Durga, one of the goddesses of the tantrics


स्फटिक

sphaṭika (romanization)
स्फटिकः (nominative singular)
स्फटिकौ (dual nominative)
स्फटिका1 (dual nominative)
स्फटिकाः (nominative plural)
स्फटिकासः1 (nominative plural)
स्फटिक (singular vocative)
स्फटिकौ (dual vocative)
स्फटिका1 (dual vocative)
स्फटिकाः (plural vocative)
स्फटिकासः1 (plural vocative)
स्फटिकम् (accusative singular)
स्फटिकौ (accusative dual)
स्फटिका1 (accusative dual)
स्फटिकान् (accusative plural)
स्फटिकेन (instrumental singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्फटिकैः (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकाय (dative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्फटिकात् (ablative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्फटिकस्य (genitive singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual genitive)
स्फटिकानाम् (genitive plural)
स्फटिके (locative singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual locative)
स्फटिकेषु (locative plural)
स्फटिकम् (nominative singular)
स्फटिके (dual nominative)
स्फटिकानि (nominative plural)
स्फटिका1 (nominative plural)
स्फटिक (singular vocative)
स्फटिके (dual vocative)
स्फटिकानि (plural vocative)
स्फटिका1 (plural vocative)
स्फटिकम् (accusative singular)
स्फटिके (accusative dual)
स्फटिकानि (accusative plural)
स्फटिका1 (accusative plural)
स्फटिकेन (instrumental singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्फटिकैः (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकाय (dative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्फटिकात् (ablative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्फटिकस्य (genitive singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual genitive)
स्फटिकानाम् (genitive plural)
स्फटिके (locative singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual locative)
स्फटिकेषु (locative plural)

Pali: phalika, phalikā, phaḷika

→ Khmer: ផលិក (phɑɑphɑlək)

→ Thai: ผลึก (pà-lʉ̀k)

Prakrit: 𑀨𑀮𑀺𑀳 (phaliha), 𑀨𑀸𑀮𑀺𑀕 (phāliga), 𑀨𑀸𑀮𑀺𑀅 (phālia), etc.

→ Middle Chinese: 頗黎 (MC pha lej), 頗梨柯 (MC pha lij ka), 玻璃 (MC pha lje)

Chinese: 玻璃 (“glass”)

→ Middle Chinese: 頗胝迦 (MC pha trij kae), 塞頗胝迦 (MC sok pha trij kae)

Unknown. The word is traditionally associated with the root स्फट् (sphaṭ, “to burst forth”), possibly going back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel- (“to burst forth”) with a -t- extension.

der

नीहारधूमार्कानिलानलानां खद्योतविद्युत्स्फटिकशशीनाम् ।
एतानि रूपाणि पुरःसराणि ब्रह्मण्यभिव्यक्तिकराणि योगे ॥
nīhāradhūmārkānilānalānāṃ khadyotavidyutsphaṭikaśaśīnām.

c. 500 BCE – 300 BCE, Śvetāśvataropaniṣad 2.11

Mist-smoke-sunshine-wind-fires, firefly-lightning-crystal-moons,
These forms in yoga are the forerunners, bringers of manifestation unto brahman.

etāni rūpāṇi puraḥsarāṇi brahmaṇyabhivyaktikarāṇi yoge.

आस्यात्सुगन्धि तेजश्च अस्थिभ्यो देवदारु च ।
श्लेष्मणः स्फटिकं तस्य पित्तान्मरकतं तथा ॥
āsyātsugandhi tejaśca asthibhyo devadāru ca.

From (his) mouth (came) the fragrant heat, his bones the deodar tree,
His phlegm the quartz, and likewise his bile the emerald.

śleṣmaṇaḥ sphaṭikaṃ tasya pittānmarakataṃ tathā.

शुद्धस्फटिको मूलाटवर्णः शीतवृष्टिः सूर्यकान्तश्च । इति मणयः ॥
śuddhasphaṭiko mūlāṭavarṇaḥ śītavṛṣṭiḥ sūryakāntaśca. iti maṇayaḥ.
The pure crystal, the mūlāṭavarṇa, the śītavṛṣṭi ("cool-rainwater"), and the sun-stone; such are the gems.

c. 400 BCE – 200 CE, Cāṇakya, Arthaśāstra 2.11.32


पिटक

piṭaka (romanization)
पिटकः (nominative singular)
पिटकौ (dual nominative)
पिटकाः (nominative plural)
पिटक (singular vocative)
पिटकौ (dual vocative)
पिटकाः (plural vocative)
पिटकम् (accusative singular)
पिटकौ (accusative dual)
पिटकान् (accusative plural)
पिटकेन (instrumental singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पिटकैः (instrumental plural)
पिटकाय (dative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (dative plural)
पिटकात् (ablative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पिटकस्य (genitive singular)
पिटकयोः (dual genitive)
पिटकानाम् (genitive plural)
पिटके (locative singular)
पिटकयोः (dual locative)
पिटकेषु (locative plural)
पिटकम् (nominative singular)
पिटके (dual nominative)
पिटकानि (nominative plural)
पिटक (singular vocative)
पिटके (dual vocative)
पिटकानि (plural vocative)
पिटकम् (accusative singular)
पिटके (accusative dual)
पिटकानि (accusative plural)
पिटकेन (instrumental singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पिटकैः (instrumental plural)
पिटकाय (dative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (dative plural)
पिटकात् (ablative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पिटकस्य (genitive singular)
पिटकयोः (dual genitive)
पिटकानाम् (genitive plural)
पिटके (locative singular)
पिटकयोः (dual locative)
पिटकेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of पिटक

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">पिटक</i>

Pali: piṭaka

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pirtakas, of uncertain ultimate origin; Turner suggests a non-Indo-Iranian substrate borrowing.


मात्सर्यम्

sa-noun form

मात्सर्यम् • (mātsaryam) n

/mɑːt̪ˈs̪ɐɾ.jɐm/

मात्सर्य मात्सर्य#Sanskrit

nominative singular of मात्सर्य (mātsarya, “envy, jealousy”)


राजपुत्र

rājaputrá (romanization)
राजपुत्रः (nominative singular)
राजपुत्रौ (dual nominative)
राजपुत्रा1 (dual nominative)
राजपुत्राः (nominative plural)
राजपुत्रासः1 (nominative plural)
राजपुत्र (singular vocative)
राजपुत्रौ (dual vocative)
राजपुत्रा1 (dual vocative)
राजपुत्राः (plural vocative)
राजपुत्रासः1 (plural vocative)
राजपुत्रम् (accusative singular)
राजपुत्रौ (accusative dual)
राजपुत्रा1 (accusative dual)
राजपुत्रान् (accusative plural)
राजपुत्रेण (instrumental singular)
राजपुत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
राजपुत्रैः (instrumental plural)
राजपुत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
राजपुत्राय (dative singular)
राजपुत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
राजपुत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
राजपुत्रात् (ablative singular)
राजपुत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
राजपुत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
राजपुत्रस्य (genitive singular)
राजपुत्रयोः (dual genitive)
राजपुत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
राजपुत्रे (locative singular)
राजपुत्रयोः (dual locative)
राजपुत्रेषु (locative plural)

Pali: rājaputta

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢 (rāyaütta), 𑀭𑀸𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢 (rāutta)
Hindi: रावत (rāvat)
Marathi: राऊत (rāūt)
Tamil: இராவுத்தர் (irāvuttar), ராகுத்தம்மார் (rākuttammār)
Malayalam: റാവുത്തർ (ṟāvuttaṟ), റൗത്തർ (ṟauttaṟ)

Khasa Prakrit:

desc

→ Assamese: ৰাজপুত (razoput) (semi-learned)

→ Bengali: রাজপুত (rajput) (semi-learned)

→ Gujarati: રાજપૂત (rājpūt) (semi-learned)

→ Hindustani: rājpūt (semi-learned)

Hindi: राजपूत

Hindi: राजपूत

Urdu: راجْپُوت (rājpūt)

→ Maithili: (semi-learned) rājpūt

Devanagari script: राजपूत

Tirhuta script: 𑒩𑒰𑒖𑒣𑒴𑒞

→ Marwari: राजपूत (rājpūt) (semi-learned)

→ Nepali: राजपूत (rājapūt) (semi-learned)

→ Odia: ରାଜପୁତ (rājaputa) (semi-learned)

→ Punjabi: (semi-learned) rājpūt

Gurmukhi script: ਰਾਜਪੂਤ

Shahmukhi script: راجپُوت

→ Sindhi: (semi-learned)

Arabic script: راجپوُت, رَجِپوُتُ, رَجِڀوُتُ

Sindhi: रज्भूतु

Sindhi: रज्भूतु

→ Assamese: ৰাজপুত্ৰ (razoputro)

→ Bengali: রাজপুত্র (rajputro)

→ Gujarati: રાજપુત્ર (rājputra)

→ Hindustani: rājputra

Hindi: राजपुत्र

Hindi: राजपुत्र

Urdu: رَاج پُتْر (rāj putr)

→ Kannada: ರಾಜಪುತ್ರ (rājaputra)

→ Malayalam: രാജപുത്രന് (rājaputraṉ)

→ Marathi: राजपुत्र (rājputra)

→ Odia: ରାଜପୁତ୍ର (rājaputra)

இராசபுத்திரன்

→ Tamil: இராசபுத்திரன் (irācaputtiraṉ)

→ Telugu: రాజపుత్రుడు (rājaputruḍu)

/ɾɑː.d͡ʑɐ.put.ɾɐ́/

/ɾɑː.d͡ʑɐˈput̪.ɾɐ/

Tatpuruṣa compound of राजन् (rājan, “king”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”).

com

प्रा॒तर्ज॑रेथे जर॒णेव॒ काप॑या॒ वस्तो॑र्वस्तोर्यज॒ता ग॑च्छथो गृ॒हम् ।
कस्य॑ ध्व॒स्रा भ॑वथः॒ कस्य॑ वा नरा राजपु॒त्रेव॒ सव॒नाव॑ गच्छथः ॥
prātárjarethe jaraṇéva kā́payā vástorvastoryajatā́ gacchatho gṛhám.

Early at dawn ye sing forth praise as with a herald's voice, and, meet for worship, go each morning to the house.
Whom do ye ever bring to ruin? Unto whose libations come ye, Heroes, like two Sons of Kings?

kásya dhvasrā́ bhavathaḥ kásya vā narā rājaputréva sávanā́va gacchathaḥ.

तस्यैते पुरस्ताद्रक्षितार उपकॢप्ता भवन्ति राजपुत्राः कवचिनः शतं राजन्या निषङ्गिणः शतं सूतग्रामण्यां पुत्रा इषुपर्षिणः शतं क्षात्त्रसंग्रहीतॄणाम्पुत्रा दण्डिनः ...

In front (of the worshipping place) there are those protectors of it ready at hand,--to wit, a hundred royal princes, clad in armour; a hundred warriors armed with swords; a hundred sons of heralds and headmen, bearing quivers filled with arrows; and a hundred sons of attendants and charioteers, bearing staves...

tasyaite purastādrakṣitāra upakḷptā bhavanti rājaputrāḥ kavacinaḥ śataṃ rājanyā niṣaṅgiṇaḥ śataṃ sūtagrāmaṇyāṃ putrā iṣuparṣiṇaḥ śataṃ kṣāttrasaṃgrahītṝṇāmputrā daṇḍinaḥ ...


उष्मन्

uṣman (romanization)
उष्मा (nominative singular)
उष्माणौ (dual nominative)
उष्माणा1 (dual nominative)
उष्माणः (nominative plural)
उष्मन् (singular vocative)
उष्माणौ (dual vocative)
उष्माणा1 (dual vocative)
उष्माणः (plural vocative)
उष्माणम् (accusative singular)
उष्माणौ (accusative dual)
उष्माणा1 (accusative dual)
उष्मणः (accusative plural)
उष्मणा (instrumental singular)
उष्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उष्मभिः (instrumental plural)
उष्मणे (dative singular)
उष्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
उष्मभ्यः (dative plural)
उष्मणः (ablative singular)
उष्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उष्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
उष्मणः (genitive singular)
उष्मणोः (dual genitive)
उष्मणाम् (genitive plural)
उष्मणि (locative singular)
उष्मन्1 (locative singular)
उष्मणोः (dual locative)
उष्मसु (locative plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ऊष्मन् ऊष्मन्#Sanskrit


ऊष्मन्

sa-noun

ऊष्मन् • (ūṣmán) stem, m

ūṣmán (romanization)
ऊष्मा (nominative singular)
ऊष्माणौ (dual nominative)
ऊष्माणा1 (dual nominative)
ऊष्माणः (nominative plural)
ऊष्मन् (singular vocative)
ऊष्माणौ (dual vocative)
ऊष्माणा1 (dual vocative)
ऊष्माणः (plural vocative)
ऊष्माणम् (accusative singular)
ऊष्माणौ (accusative dual)
ऊष्माणा1 (accusative dual)
ऊष्मणः (accusative plural)
ऊष्मणा (instrumental singular)
ऊष्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऊष्मभिः (instrumental plural)
ऊष्मणे (dative singular)
ऊष्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऊष्मभ्यः (dative plural)
ऊष्मणः (ablative singular)
ऊष्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऊष्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऊष्मणः (genitive singular)
ऊष्मणोः (dual genitive)
ऊष्मणाम् (genitive plural)
ऊष्मणि (locative singular)
ऊष्मन्1 (locative singular)
ऊष्मणोः (dual locative)
ऊष्मसु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri:

Arabic script: ووٗہہٕ (wūhụ)

Devanagari script: वूहॖ (wūhụ)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳 (umha)
Magadhi Prakrit:
Assamese: উম (um)
Middle Bengali: ওম (ōm); উম (um)
Maithili: ōph
Devanagari script: ओफ
Tirhuta script: 𑒍𑒤
Maharastri Prakrit:
Konkani: hūm
Devanagari script: हूम
Kannada script: ಹೂಮ್
Latin script: hum
Paisaci Prakrit:
Takka Apabhramsa:
Old Punjabi: ਹੁੰਮਸ (hummasa)
Punjabi: hummha, hummasa
Gurmukhi script: ਹੁੰਮ੍ਹ, ਹੁੰਮਸ
Shahmukhi script: ہُمھّ, ہُمَّھس
Vracada Apabhramsa:
Sindhi:
Arabic script: اُس
Devanagari script: उस
Sauraseni Prakrit:
Gurjara Apabhramsa:
Gujarati: હૂંફ (hū̃ph)
Marwari: ऊमस (ūmas)

(grammar) the name applied to certain sounds, namely श् (ś), ष् (ṣ), स् (s), ह् (h), ः (ḥ), ं (ṃ), ष्क् (ṣk), and ष्प् (ṣp)


सेको

sa-noun form

सेको • (séko) m

Devanagari script form of सेको, which is sandhi form of nominative singular of सेक (seka, “sprinkling”)


दारुणो

दारुण दारुण#Sanskrit

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of दारुण (dāruṇa, “firm”)


मातृदेवस्

मातृदेवस् • (mātṛdevas) m

/mɑː.t̪r̩ˈd̪eː.ʋɐs̪/

मातृदेव मातृदेव#Sanskrit

nominative singular of मातृदेव (mātṛdeva)


पितृदेवस्

पितृदेवस् • (pitṛdevas) m

पितृदेव पितृदेव#Sanskrit

nominative singular of पितृदेव (pitṛdeva)


अतिथिदेवस्

अतिथिदेव अतिथिदेव#Sanskrit

nominative singular of अतिथिदेव (atithideva)


रक्षिका

rakṣikā (romanization)
रक्षिका (nominative singular)
रक्षिके (dual nominative)
रक्षिकाः (nominative plural)
रक्षिके (singular vocative)
रक्षिके (dual vocative)
रक्षिकाः (plural vocative)
रक्षिकाम् (accusative singular)
रक्षिके (accusative dual)
रक्षिकाः (accusative plural)
रक्षिकया (instrumental singular)
रक्षिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्षिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
रक्षिकायै (dative singular)
रक्षिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्षिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्षिकायाः (ablative singular)
रक्षिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्षिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्षिकायाः (genitive singular)
रक्षिकयोः (dual genitive)
रक्षिकाणाम् (genitive plural)
रक्षिकायाम् (locative singular)
रक्षिकयोः (dual locative)
रक्षिकासु (locative plural)

Gujarati: રાખી (rākhī)

Hindustani: rākhī

Hindi: राखी

Urdu: راکھی

Marathi: राखी (rākhī)

From the root रक्ष् (rakṣ, “to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve”) + -इका (-ikā).

sa-root

रक्षक रक्षक#Sanskrit

female equivalent of रक्षक (rakṣaka, “protector, saviour, guardian”)

an amulet, charm, or thread worn as a protective


आचार्यदेवो

sa-noun form

आचार्यदेवो • (ācāryadevo) m

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐ.dɐj.ʋɐw/

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋoː/

आचार्यदेवस् आचार्यदेवस्#Sanskrit

आचार्यदेव आचार्यदेव#Sanskrit

Combining form of आचार्यदेवस् (ācāryadevas, nominative singular of आचार्यदेव (ācāryadeva))


मातृदेव

mātṛdeva (romanization)
मातृदेवः (nominative singular)
मातृदेवौ (dual nominative)
मातृदेवा1 (dual nominative)
मातृदेवाः (nominative plural)
मातृदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
मातृदेव (singular vocative)
मातृदेवौ (dual vocative)
मातृदेवा1 (dual vocative)
मातृदेवाः (plural vocative)
मातृदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
मातृदेवम् (accusative singular)
मातृदेवौ (accusative dual)
मातृदेवा1 (accusative dual)
मातृदेवान् (accusative plural)
मातृदेवेन (instrumental singular)
मातृदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृदेवैः (instrumental plural)
मातृदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मातृदेवाय (dative singular)
मातृदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृदेवात् (ablative singular)
मातृदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृदेवस्य (genitive singular)
मातृदेवयोः (dual genitive)
मातृदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
मातृदेवे (locative singular)
मातृदेवयोः (dual locative)
मातृदेवेषु (locative plural)

/mɑː.t̪r̩ˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/

Compound of मातृ (mā́tṛ or mātṛ́, “mother”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

com

mā́tṛ or mātṛ́

मातृदेवो भव । पितृदेवो भव । आचार्यदेवो भव । अतिथिदेवो भव । यान्यनवद्यानि कर्माणि तानि सेवितव्यानि । नो इतराणि। यान्यस्माकं सुचरितानि तानि त्वयोपास्यानि । नो इतराणि ॥
mātṛdevo bhava. pitṛdevo bhava. ācāryadevo bhava. atithidevo bhava. yānyanavadyāni karmāṇi tāni sevitavyāni. no itarāṇi. yānyasmākaṃ sucaritāni tāni tvayopāsyāni. no itarāṇi.

Be a mātṛdeva. Be a pitṛdeva. Be an ācāryadeva. Be an atithideva. Nothing but faultless deeds are to be practised. Nothing but good conduct and virtuous actions are to be worshipped and honoured by you.

someone who treats a mother as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a mother should be honoured, respected, adored, and served as a god


अतिथिदेव

atithideva (romanization)
अतिथिदेवः (nominative singular)
अतिथिदेवौ (dual nominative)
अतिथिदेवा1 (dual nominative)
अतिथिदेवाः (nominative plural)
अतिथिदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
अतिथिदेव (singular vocative)
अतिथिदेवौ (dual vocative)
अतिथिदेवा1 (dual vocative)
अतिथिदेवाः (plural vocative)
अतिथिदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
अतिथिदेवम् (accusative singular)
अतिथिदेवौ (accusative dual)
अतिथिदेवा1 (accusative dual)
अतिथिदेवान् (accusative plural)
अतिथिदेवेन (instrumental singular)
अतिथिदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अतिथिदेवैः (instrumental plural)
अतिथिदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अतिथिदेवाय (dative singular)
अतिथिदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अतिथिदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
अतिथिदेवात् (ablative singular)
अतिथिदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अतिथिदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अतिथिदेवस्य (genitive singular)
अतिथिदेवयोः (dual genitive)
अतिथिदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
अतिथिदेवे (locative singular)
अतिथिदेवयोः (dual locative)
अतिथिदेवेषु (locative plural)

Compound of अतिथि (átithi, “guest”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

someone who treats a guest as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a guest should be honoured, respected, and served as a god


आचार्यदेवः

sa-noun form

आचार्यदेवः • (ācāryadevaḥ) m

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐ.dɐj.ʋɐh/

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐh/

[ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐhɐ̆]

आचार्यदेवस् आचार्यदेवस्#Sanskrit

आचार्यदेव आचार्यदेव#Sanskrit


पितृदेव

pitṛdeva (romanization)
पितृदेवः (nominative singular)
पितृदेवौ (dual nominative)
पितृदेवा1 (dual nominative)
पितृदेवाः (nominative plural)
पितृदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
पितृदेव (singular vocative)
पितृदेवौ (dual vocative)
पितृदेवा1 (dual vocative)
पितृदेवाः (plural vocative)
पितृदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
पितृदेवम् (accusative singular)
पितृदेवौ (accusative dual)
पितृदेवा1 (accusative dual)
पितृदेवान् (accusative plural)
पितृदेवेन (instrumental singular)
पितृदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पितृदेवैः (instrumental plural)
पितृदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पितृदेवाय (dative singular)
पितृदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पितृदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
पितृदेवात् (ablative singular)
पितृदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पितृदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पितृदेवस्य (genitive singular)
पितृदेवयोः (dual genitive)
पितृदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
पितृदेवे (locative singular)
पितृदेवयोः (dual locative)
पितृदेवेषु (locative plural)

Compound of पितृ (pitṛ́, “father”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

com

someone who treats a father as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a father should be honoured, respected, adored, and served as a god

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

(in the plural) one's ancestors and the devas

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa


अस्मासु

अस्मद् अस्मद्#Sanskrit

in us; locative plural of अस्मद् (asmad)


अस्मत्

अस्मद् अस्मद्#Sanskrit

from us; ablative plural of अस्मद् (asmad)


अस्मभ्यम्

अस्मद् अस्मद्#Sanskrit

for/to us; dative plural of अस्मद् (asmad)


आचार्यदेव

ācāryadeva (romanization)
आचार्यदेवः (nominative singular)
आचार्यदेवौ (dual nominative)
आचार्यदेवा1 (dual nominative)
आचार्यदेवाः (nominative plural)
आचार्यदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
आचार्यदेव (singular vocative)
आचार्यदेवौ (dual vocative)
आचार्यदेवा1 (dual vocative)
आचार्यदेवाः (plural vocative)
आचार्यदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
आचार्यदेवम् (accusative singular)
आचार्यदेवौ (accusative dual)
आचार्यदेवा1 (accusative dual)
आचार्यदेवान् (accusative plural)
आचार्यदेवेन (instrumental singular)
आचार्यदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आचार्यदेवैः (instrumental plural)
आचार्यदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आचार्यदेवाय (dative singular)
आचार्यदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
आचार्यदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
आचार्यदेवात् (ablative singular)
आचार्यदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आचार्यदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आचार्यदेवस्य (genitive singular)
आचार्यदेवयोः (dual genitive)
आचार्यदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
आचार्यदेवे (locative singular)
आचार्यदेवयोः (dual locative)
आचार्यदेवेषु (locative plural)

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐ.dɐj.ʋɐ/

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/

Bahuvrīhi compound of आचार्य (ācāryà, “teacher”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

someone who treats a teacher as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a teacher should be honoured, respected, worshipped, and served as a god


শ্ৰী

sa-adj

শ্ৰী • (śrī́) stem


শ্ৰী

head

শ্ৰী • (śrī́)


𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱

sa-adj

𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱 • (śrī́) stem


𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱

head

𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱 • (śrī́)


ศฺรี

sa-adj

ศฺรี • (śrī́) stem


ศฺรี

head

ศฺรี • (śrī́)


𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻

sa-adj

𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻 • (śrī́) stem


𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻

head

𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻 • (śrī́)


ၐြီ

sa-adj

ၐြီ • (śrī́) stem


ၐြီ

head

ၐြီ • (śrī́)


ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ

sa-adj

ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ • (śrī́) stem


ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ

head

ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ • (śrī́)


ឝ្រី

sa-adj

ឝ្រី • (śrī́) stem


ឝ្រី

head

ឝ្រី • (śrī́)


ཤྲཱི

ཤྲཱི • (shrī)


𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀

sa-adj

𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀 • (śrī́) stem


𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀

head

𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀 • (śrī́)


ꦯꦿꦷ

sa-adj

ꦯꦿꦷ • (śrī́) stem


ꦯꦿꦷ

head

ꦯꦿꦷ • (śrī́)


શ્રી

sa-adj

શ્રી • (śrī́) stem


શ્રી

head

શ્રી • (śrī́)


শ্রী

sa-adj

শ্রী • (śrī́) stem


শ্রী

head

শ্রী • (śrī́)


ಶ್ರೀ

sa-adj

ಶ್ರೀ • (śrī́) stem


ಶ್ರೀ

head

ಶ್ರೀ • (śrī́)