-तम

-tama (romanization)
-तमः (nominative singular)
-तमौ (dual nominative)
-तमा1 (dual nominative)
-तमाः (nominative plural)
-तमासः1 (nominative plural)
-तम (singular vocative)
-तमौ (dual vocative)
-तमा1 (dual vocative)
-तमाः (plural vocative)
-तमासः1 (plural vocative)
-तमम् (accusative singular)
-तमौ (accusative dual)
-तमा1 (accusative dual)
-तमान् (accusative plural)
-तमेन (instrumental singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तमैः (instrumental plural)
-तमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-तमाय (dative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (dative plural)
-तमात् (ablative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तमस्य (genitive singular)
-तमयोः (dual genitive)
-तमानाम् (genitive plural)
-तमे (locative singular)
-तमयोः (dual locative)
-तमेषु (locative plural)
-तमा (nominative singular)
-तमे (dual nominative)
-तमाः (nominative plural)
-तमे (singular vocative)
-तमे (dual vocative)
-तमाः (plural vocative)
-तमाम् (accusative singular)
-तमे (accusative dual)
-तमाः (accusative plural)
-तमया (instrumental singular)
-तमा1 (instrumental singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तमाभिः (instrumental plural)
-तमायै (dative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तमाभ्यः (dative plural)
-तमायाः (ablative singular)
-तमायै2 (ablative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तमाभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तमायाः (genitive singular)
-तमायै2 (genitive singular)
-तमयोः (dual genitive)
-तमानाम् (genitive plural)
-तमायाम् (locative singular)
-तमयोः (dual locative)
-तमासु (locative plural)
-तमम् (nominative singular)
-तमे (dual nominative)
-तमानि (nominative plural)
-तमा1 (nominative plural)
-तम (singular vocative)
-तमे (dual vocative)
-तमानि (plural vocative)
-तमा1 (plural vocative)
-तमम् (accusative singular)
-तमे (accusative dual)
-तमानि (accusative plural)
-तमा1 (accusative plural)
-तमेन (instrumental singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तमैः (instrumental plural)
-तमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-तमाय (dative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (dative plural)
-तमात् (ablative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तमस्य (genitive singular)
-तमयोः (dual genitive)
-तमानाम् (genitive plural)
-तमे (locative singular)
-तमयोः (dual locative)
-तमेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tamás, from Proto-Indo-European *-tm̥mós. Cognate with Avestan -𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀 (-təma).

प्रिय (priyá, “dear”) + -तम (-tama) → प्रियतम (priyátama, “dearest”)

absolute superlative
absolute superlative#English


-तम

-tamá (romanization)
-तमः (nominative singular)
-तमौ (dual nominative)
-तमा1 (dual nominative)
-तमाः (nominative plural)
-तमासः1 (nominative plural)
-तम (singular vocative)
-तमौ (dual vocative)
-तमा1 (dual vocative)
-तमाः (plural vocative)
-तमासः1 (plural vocative)
-तमम् (accusative singular)
-तमौ (accusative dual)
-तमा1 (accusative dual)
-तमान् (accusative plural)
-तमेन (instrumental singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तमैः (instrumental plural)
-तमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-तमाय (dative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (dative plural)
-तमात् (ablative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तमस्य (genitive singular)
-तमयोः (dual genitive)
-तमानाम् (genitive plural)
-तमे (locative singular)
-तमयोः (dual locative)
-तमेषु (locative plural)
-तमी (nominative singular)
-तम्यौ (dual nominative)
-तमी1 (dual nominative)
-तम्यः (nominative plural)
-तमीः1 (nominative plural)
-तमि (singular vocative)
-तम्यौ (dual vocative)
-तमी1 (dual vocative)
-तम्यः (plural vocative)
-तमीः1 (plural vocative)
-तमीम् (accusative singular)
-तम्यौ (accusative dual)
-तमी1 (accusative dual)
-तमीः (accusative plural)
-तम्या (instrumental singular)
-तमीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तमीभिः (instrumental plural)
-तम्यै (dative singular)
-तमीभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तमीभ्यः (dative plural)
-तम्याः (ablative singular)
-तम्यै2 (ablative singular)
-तमीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तमीभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तम्याः (genitive singular)
-तम्यै2 (genitive singular)
-तम्योः (dual genitive)
-तमीनाम् (genitive plural)
-तम्याम् (locative singular)
-तम्योः (dual locative)
-तमीषु (locative plural)
-तमम् (nominative singular)
-तमे (dual nominative)
-तमानि (nominative plural)
-तमा1 (nominative plural)
-तम (singular vocative)
-तमे (dual vocative)
-तमानि (plural vocative)
-तमा1 (plural vocative)
-तमम् (accusative singular)
-तमे (accusative dual)
-तमानि (accusative plural)
-तमा1 (accusative plural)
-तमेन (instrumental singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तमैः (instrumental plural)
-तमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-तमाय (dative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (dative plural)
-तमात् (ablative singular)
-तमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तमस्य (genitive singular)
-तमयोः (dual genitive)
-तमानाम् (genitive plural)
-तमे (locative singular)
-तमयोः (dual locative)
-तमेषु (locative plural)

शत (śatá, “hundred”) + -तम (-tama) → शततम (śatatamá, “hundredth”)


भार्गव

bhārgava (romanization)
भार्गवः (nominative singular)
भार्गवौ (dual nominative)
भार्गवा1 (dual nominative)
भार्गवाः (nominative plural)
भार्गवासः1 (nominative plural)
भार्गव (singular vocative)
भार्गवौ (dual vocative)
भार्गवा1 (dual vocative)
भार्गवाः (plural vocative)
भार्गवासः1 (plural vocative)
भार्गवम् (accusative singular)
भार्गवौ (accusative dual)
भार्गवा1 (accusative dual)
भार्गवान् (accusative plural)
भार्गवेण (instrumental singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भार्गवैः (instrumental plural)
भार्गवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भार्गवाय (dative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भार्गवेभ्यः (dative plural)
भार्गवात् (ablative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भार्गवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भार्गवस्य (genitive singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual genitive)
भार्गवाणाम् (genitive plural)
भार्गवे (locative singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual locative)
भार्गवेषु (locative plural)
भार्गवा (nominative singular)
भार्गवे (dual nominative)
भार्गवाः (nominative plural)
भार्गवे (singular vocative)
भार्गवे (dual vocative)
भार्गवाः (plural vocative)
भार्गवाम् (accusative singular)
भार्गवे (accusative dual)
भार्गवाः (accusative plural)
भार्गवया (instrumental singular)
भार्गवा1 (instrumental singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भार्गवाभिः (instrumental plural)
भार्गवायै (dative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भार्गवाभ्यः (dative plural)
भार्गवायाः (ablative singular)
भार्गवायै2 (ablative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भार्गवाभ्यः (ablative plural)
भार्गवायाः (genitive singular)
भार्गवायै2 (genitive singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual genitive)
भार्गवाणाम् (genitive plural)
भार्गवायाम् (locative singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual locative)
भार्गवासु (locative plural)
भार्गवम् (nominative singular)
भार्गवे (dual nominative)
भार्गवाणि (nominative plural)
भार्गवा1 (nominative plural)
भार्गव (singular vocative)
भार्गवे (dual vocative)
भार्गवाणि (plural vocative)
भार्गवा1 (plural vocative)
भार्गवम् (accusative singular)
भार्गवे (accusative dual)
भार्गवाणि (accusative plural)
भार्गवा1 (accusative plural)
भार्गवेण (instrumental singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भार्गवैः (instrumental plural)
भार्गवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भार्गवाय (dative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भार्गवेभ्यः (dative plural)
भार्गवात् (ablative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भार्गवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भार्गवस्य (genitive singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual genitive)
भार्गवाणाम् (genitive plural)
भार्गवे (locative singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual locative)
भार्गवेषु (locative plural)

/bʱɑːɾ.ɡɐ.ʋɐ/

/ˈbʱɑːɾ.ɡɐ.ʋɐ/


भार्गव

bhārgava (romanization)
भार्गवः (nominative singular)
भार्गवौ (dual nominative)
भार्गवा1 (dual nominative)
भार्गवाः (nominative plural)
भार्गवासः1 (nominative plural)
भार्गव (singular vocative)
भार्गवौ (dual vocative)
भार्गवा1 (dual vocative)
भार्गवाः (plural vocative)
भार्गवासः1 (plural vocative)
भार्गवम् (accusative singular)
भार्गवौ (accusative dual)
भार्गवा1 (accusative dual)
भार्गवान् (accusative plural)
भार्गवेण (instrumental singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भार्गवैः (instrumental plural)
भार्गवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भार्गवाय (dative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भार्गवेभ्यः (dative plural)
भार्गवात् (ablative singular)
भार्गवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भार्गवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भार्गवस्य (genitive singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual genitive)
भार्गवाणाम् (genitive plural)
भार्गवे (locative singular)
भार्गवयोः (dual locative)
भार्गवेषु (locative plural)

/bʱɑːɾ.ɡɐ.ʋɐ/

/ˈbʱɑːɾ.ɡɐ.ʋɐ/


लोठ

loṭha (romanization)
लुठ् (root)
लोठः (nominative singular)
लोठौ (dual nominative)
लोठा1 (dual nominative)
लोठाः (nominative plural)
लोठासः1 (nominative plural)
लोठ (singular vocative)
लोठौ (dual vocative)
लोठा1 (dual vocative)
लोठाः (plural vocative)
लोठासः1 (plural vocative)
लोठम् (accusative singular)
लोठौ (accusative dual)
लोठा1 (accusative dual)
लोठान् (accusative plural)
लोठेन (instrumental singular)
लोठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
लोठैः (instrumental plural)
लोठेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
लोठाय (dative singular)
लोठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
लोठेभ्यः (dative plural)
लोठात् (ablative singular)
लोठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
लोठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
लोठस्य (genitive singular)
लोठयोः (dual genitive)
लोठानाम् (genitive plural)
लोठे (locative singular)
लोठयोः (dual locative)
लोठेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀮𑁄𑀠 (loḍha)
Central:
Hindustani: loṛhā
Hindi: लोढ़ा
Urdu: لوڑھا
Eastern:
Old Bengali: লোঢা
Middle Bengali: লোড়া (lōṛa)
Bengali: নোড়া (nōṛa), লোড়া (lōṛa)
Bihari: लोढ़ा (loṛhā), लोढ़ी (loṛhī)
Northern:
Kumaoni: लोडो (loṛo)
Nepali: लोहोरो (lohoro)
Northwestern:
Punjabi: loṛhā
Gurmukhi script: ਲੋੜ੍ਹਾ
Shahmukhi script: لوڑھا
Sindhi: loṛha, loṛhi
Arabic script: لوڙهَ, لوڙهِ
Devanagari script: लोढ़, लोढ़ि
Western:
Gujarati: લોઢ (loḍh)


श्रीर

sa-adj

श्रीर • (śrīrá) stem

śrīrá (romanization)
श्रीरः (nominative singular)
श्रीरौ (dual nominative)
श्रीरा1 (dual nominative)
श्रीराः (nominative plural)
श्रीरासः1 (nominative plural)
श्रीर (singular vocative)
श्रीरौ (dual vocative)
श्रीरा1 (dual vocative)
श्रीराः (plural vocative)
श्रीरासः1 (plural vocative)
श्रीरम् (accusative singular)
श्रीरौ (accusative dual)
श्रीरा1 (accusative dual)
श्रीरान् (accusative plural)
श्रीरेण (instrumental singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रीरैः (instrumental plural)
श्रीरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रीराय (dative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रीरेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रीरात् (ablative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रीरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रीरस्य (genitive singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual genitive)
श्रीराणाम् (genitive plural)
श्रीरे (locative singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual locative)
श्रीरेषु (locative plural)
श्रीरा (nominative singular)
श्रीरे (dual nominative)
श्रीराः (nominative plural)
श्रीरे (singular vocative)
श्रीरे (dual vocative)
श्रीराः (plural vocative)
श्रीराम् (accusative singular)
श्रीरे (accusative dual)
श्रीराः (accusative plural)
श्रीरया (instrumental singular)
श्रीरा1 (instrumental singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रीराभिः (instrumental plural)
श्रीरायै (dative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रीराभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रीरायाः (ablative singular)
श्रीरायै2 (ablative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रीराभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रीरायाः (genitive singular)
श्रीरायै2 (genitive singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual genitive)
श्रीराणाम् (genitive plural)
श्रीरायाम् (locative singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual locative)
श्रीरासु (locative plural)
श्रीरम् (nominative singular)
श्रीरे (dual nominative)
श्रीराणि (nominative plural)
श्रीरा1 (nominative plural)
श्रीर (singular vocative)
श्रीरे (dual vocative)
श्रीराणि (plural vocative)
श्रीरा1 (plural vocative)
श्रीरम् (accusative singular)
श्रीरे (accusative dual)
श्रीराणि (accusative plural)
श्रीरा1 (accusative plural)
श्रीरेण (instrumental singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रीरैः (instrumental plural)
श्रीरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रीराय (dative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रीरेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रीरात् (ablative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रीरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रीरस्य (genitive singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual genitive)
श्रीराणाम् (genitive plural)
श्रीरे (locative singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual locative)
श्रीरेषु (locative plural)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śriHrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćriHrás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬍𐬭𐬀 (srīra). Doublet of श्रील (śrīlá) and श्री (śrī́).

inh+

diffusing light or radiance, splendid, radiant, beautifying, adorning


श्रीर

śrīrá (romanization)
श्रीरः (nominative singular)
श्रीरौ (dual nominative)
श्रीरा1 (dual nominative)
श्रीराः (nominative plural)
श्रीरासः1 (nominative plural)
श्रीर (singular vocative)
श्रीरौ (dual vocative)
श्रीरा1 (dual vocative)
श्रीराः (plural vocative)
श्रीरासः1 (plural vocative)
श्रीरम् (accusative singular)
श्रीरौ (accusative dual)
श्रीरा1 (accusative dual)
श्रीरान् (accusative plural)
श्रीरेण (instrumental singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रीरैः (instrumental plural)
श्रीरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रीराय (dative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रीरेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रीरात् (ablative singular)
श्रीराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रीरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रीरस्य (genitive singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual genitive)
श्रीराणाम् (genitive plural)
श्रीरे (locative singular)
श्रीरयोः (dual locative)
श्रीरेषु (locative plural)

light, lustre, radiance, splendour, glory, beauty, grace, loveliness

prosperity, welfare, good fortune, success, auspiciousness, wealth, treasure, riches


श्रीर

head

श्रीर • (śrīra)

honorific prefix appended to certain names to mean "sacred" or "holy"

used as a respectful title (like "Reverend") to the names of eminent persons as well as of celebrated works and sacred objects


उत्तरा

uttarā (romanization)
उत्तरा (nominative singular)
उत्तरे (dual nominative)
उत्तराः (nominative plural)
उत्तरे (singular vocative)
उत्तरे (dual vocative)
उत्तराः (plural vocative)
उत्तराम् (accusative singular)
उत्तरे (accusative dual)
उत्तराः (accusative plural)
उत्तरया (instrumental singular)
उत्तरा1 (instrumental singular)
उत्तराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उत्तराभिः (instrumental plural)
उत्तरायै (dative singular)
उत्तराभ्याम् (dative dual)
उत्तराभ्यः (dative plural)
उत्तरायाः (ablative singular)
उत्तरायै2 (ablative singular)
उत्तराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उत्तराभ्यः (ablative plural)
उत्तरायाः (genitive singular)
उत्तरायै2 (genitive singular)
उत्तरयोः (dual genitive)
उत्तराणाम् (genitive plural)
उत्तरायाम् (locative singular)
उत्तरयोः (dual locative)
उत्तरासु (locative plural)

/ˈut̪.t̪ɐ.ɾɑː/

[ˈut̪̚.t̪ɐ.ɾɑː]

परीक्षित् परीक्षित्

(Hinduism) Uttara, wife of Abhimanyu, and the mother of परीक्षित्.


परीक्षित्

parīkṣit (romanization)
परीक्षित् (nominative singular)
परीक्षितौ (dual nominative)
परीक्षिता1 (dual nominative)
परीक्षितः (nominative plural)
परीक्षित् (singular vocative)
परीक्षितौ (dual vocative)
परीक्षिता1 (dual vocative)
परीक्षितः (plural vocative)
परीक्षितम् (accusative singular)
परीक्षितौ (accusative dual)
परीक्षिता1 (accusative dual)
परीक्षितः (accusative plural)
परीक्षिता (instrumental singular)
परीक्षिद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परीक्षिद्भिः (instrumental plural)
परीक्षिते (dative singular)
परीक्षिद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
परीक्षिद्भ्यः (dative plural)
परीक्षितः (ablative singular)
परीक्षिद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
परीक्षिद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
परीक्षितः (genitive singular)
परीक्षितोः (dual genitive)
परीक्षिताम् (genitive plural)
परीक्षिति (locative singular)
परीक्षितोः (dual locative)
परीक्षित्सु (locative plural)

Parikshit, King of the Kuru Kingdom, son of Uttarā and Abhimanyu, grandson of Arjuna and the father of Janamejaya.


पारावत

pārāvata (romanization)
पारावतः (nominative singular)
पारावतौ (dual nominative)
पारावता1 (dual nominative)
पारावताः (nominative plural)
पारावतासः1 (nominative plural)
पारावत (singular vocative)
पारावतौ (dual vocative)
पारावता1 (dual vocative)
पारावताः (plural vocative)
पारावतासः1 (plural vocative)
पारावतम् (accusative singular)
पारावतौ (accusative dual)
पारावता1 (accusative dual)
पारावतान् (accusative plural)
पारावतेन (instrumental singular)
पारावताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पारावतैः (instrumental plural)
पारावतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पारावताय (dative singular)
पारावताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पारावतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पारावतात् (ablative singular)
पारावताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पारावतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पारावतस्य (genitive singular)
पारावतयोः (dual genitive)
पारावतानाम् (genitive plural)
पारावते (locative singular)
पारावतयोः (dual locative)
पारावतेषु (locative plural)

Pali: pārāpata, pārēvata

Prakrit: 𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀬 (pārāvaya)

Central:

desc

Old Awadhi: परावा (parāvā), परेवा (parevā)

Hindustani:

Hindi: परेवा (parevā)

Urdu: پَریوا (parevā)

Eastern:

Assamese: পাৰোৱা (parüa)

Bengali: পায়রা (paẏora)

Maithili: परवा (parᵊvā)

Odia: ପାରା (pārā), ପାରିଆ (pāriā), ପାରୁଆ (pāruā)

Northern:

Nepali: परेवा (parewā)

Southern:

Konkani: pārvo

Devanagari script: पारवो

Latin script: parvo

Kannada script: ಪಾರ್ವೊ

Marathi: पारवा (pārvā)

Sinhalese: පරවියා (parawiyā)

Western:

Gujarati: પારેવો (pārevo)

Romani: Pelistro

Dravidian:

Tamil: புறா (puṟā)

Malayalam: മാടപ്രാവ് (māṭaprāvŭ)

Kannada: ಪಾರಿವಾಳ (pārivāḷa)

Telugu: పావురం (pāvuraṁ)

Austroasiatic:

Khmer: ព្រាប (priəp)

Santali: ᱯᱟᱨᱣᱟ (parva)

Borrowings

→ Hindi: पारावत (pārāvat) (learned)

/pɑ́ː.ɾɑː.ʋɐ.tɐ/

/pɑːˈɾɑː.ʋɐ.t̪ɐ/


मार्दव

mārdava (romanization)
मार्दवम् (nominative singular)
मार्दवे (dual nominative)
मार्दवानि (nominative plural)
मार्दवा1 (nominative plural)
मार्दव (singular vocative)
मार्दवे (dual vocative)
मार्दवानि (plural vocative)
मार्दवा1 (plural vocative)
मार्दवम् (accusative singular)
मार्दवे (accusative dual)
मार्दवानि (accusative plural)
मार्दवा1 (accusative plural)
मार्दवेन (instrumental singular)
मार्दवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मार्दवैः (instrumental plural)
मार्दवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मार्दवाय (dative singular)
मार्दवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मार्दवेभ्यः (dative plural)
मार्दवात् (ablative singular)
मार्दवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मार्दवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मार्दवस्य (genitive singular)
मार्दवयोः (dual genitive)
मार्दवानाम् (genitive plural)
मार्दवे (locative singular)
मार्दवयोः (dual locative)
मार्दवेषु (locative plural)

Pali: maddava

Prakrit: 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀯 (maddava)

→ Old Javanese: mārdawa

Javanese: ꦩꦂꦢꦮ (mardawa)

/mɑːɾ.dɐ.ʋɐ/

/ˈmɑːɾ.d̪ɐ.ʋɐ/

Vṛddhi derivative of मृदु (mṛdú, “soft”).

vrddhi

स्मार्तं हि ज्ञानमात्मनस्तस्यैव मनसोऽनुबन्धादनुवर्तते यस्यानुवृत्तिं पुरस्कृत्य पुरुषो जातिस्मर इत्युच्यते ।
यानि खल्वस्य गर्भस्य सत्त्वजानि यान्यस्य सत्त्वतः सम्भवतः सम्भवन्ति तान्यनुव्याख्यास्यामः तद्यथा भक्तिः शीलं शौचं द्वेषः स्मृतिर्मोहस्त्यागो मात्सर्यं शौर्यं भयं क्रोधस्तन्द्रोत्साहस्तैक्ष्ण्यं मार्दवं गाम्भीर्यमनवस्थितत्वमित्येवमादयश्चान्ये ते सत्त्वविकारा यानुत्तरकालं सत्त्वभेदमधिकृत्योपदेक्ष्यामः ॥
smārtaṃ hi jñānamātmanastasyaiva manasoʼnubandhādanuvartate yasyānuvṛttiṃ puraskṛtya puruṣo jātismara ityucyate.

c. 600 BCE – 200 BCE, Caraka, Caraka Saṃhitā 4.3.13.3-4

We shall now enumerate the mind-born parts of the embryo, i. e those that pass from the mind, to the embryo during its formation. These are - inclination, character, purity, hate, recollection, infatuation, liberality, envy, valour, fear, anger, torpor, enthusiasm, keenness, softness, profundity, fickleness, and such others; as also the conditions of the mind, which we shall later describe in connection with the analysis of mind. The mind is indeed of diverse dispositions; all these obtain in the same man but not at the same time. When a man is said to be of a particular disposition, he is said to be so by reason of its preponderance.

yāni khalvasya garbhasya sattvajāni yānyasya sattvataḥ sambhavataḥ sambhavanti tānyanuvyākhyāsyāmaḥ tadyathā bhaktiḥ śīlaṃ śaucaṃ dveṣaḥ smṛtirmohastyāgo mātsaryaṃ śauryaṃ bhayaṃ krodhastandrotsāhastaikṣṇyaṃ mārdavaṃ gāmbhīryamanavasthitatvamityevamādayaścānye te sattvavikārā yānuttarakālaṃ sattvabhedamadhikṛtyopadekṣyāmaḥ.


नशन

naśana (romanization)
नशनम् (nominative singular)
नशने (dual nominative)
नशनानि (nominative plural)
नशना1 (nominative plural)
नशन (singular vocative)
नशने (dual vocative)
नशनानि (plural vocative)
नशना1 (plural vocative)
नशनम् (accusative singular)
नशने (accusative dual)
नशनानि (accusative plural)
नशना1 (accusative plural)
नशनेन (instrumental singular)
नशनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नशनैः (instrumental plural)
नशनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नशनाय (dative singular)
नशनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नशनेभ्यः (dative plural)
नशनात् (ablative singular)
नशनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नशनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नशनस्य (genitive singular)
नशनयोः (dual genitive)
नशनानाम् (genitive plural)
नशने (locative singular)
नशनयोः (dual locative)
नशनेषु (locative plural)

/ˈn̪ɐ.ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

From the root नश् (naś, “to perish, disappear”)

sa-root

demolition, ruin, destruction, annihilation


अङ्गण

aṅgaṇa (romanization)
अङ्ग् (root)
अङ्गणम् (nominative singular)
अङ्गणे (dual nominative)
अङ्गणानि (nominative plural)
अङ्गणा1 (nominative plural)
अङ्गण (singular vocative)
अङ्गणे (dual vocative)
अङ्गणानि (plural vocative)
अङ्गणा1 (plural vocative)
अङ्गणम् (accusative singular)
अङ्गणे (accusative dual)
अङ्गणानि (accusative plural)
अङ्गणा1 (accusative plural)
अङ्गणेन (instrumental singular)
अङ्गणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अङ्गणैः (instrumental plural)
अङ्गणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अङ्गणाय (dative singular)
अङ्गणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अङ्गणेभ्यः (dative plural)
अङ्गणात् (ablative singular)
अङ्गणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अङ्गणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अङ्गणस्य (genitive singular)
अङ्गणयोः (dual genitive)
अङ्गणानाम् (genitive plural)
अङ्गणे (locative singular)
अङ्गणयोः (dual locative)
अङ्गणेषु (locative plural)

अङ्गन अङ्गन#Sanskrit


मातृक

mātṛka (romanization)
मातृकः (nominative singular)
मातृकौ (dual nominative)
मातृका1 (dual nominative)
मातृकाः (nominative plural)
मातृकासः1 (nominative plural)
मातृक (singular vocative)
मातृकौ (dual vocative)
मातृका1 (dual vocative)
मातृकाः (plural vocative)
मातृकासः1 (plural vocative)
मातृकम् (accusative singular)
मातृकौ (accusative dual)
मातृका1 (accusative dual)
मातृकान् (accusative plural)
मातृकेण (instrumental singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृकैः (instrumental plural)
मातृकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मातृकाय (dative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृकात् (ablative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृकस्य (genitive singular)
मातृकयोः (dual genitive)
मातृकाणाम् (genitive plural)
मातृके (locative singular)
मातृकयोः (dual locative)
मातृकेषु (locative plural)
मातृकी (nominative singular)
मातृक्यौ (dual nominative)
मातृकी1 (dual nominative)
मातृक्यः (nominative plural)
मातृकीः1 (nominative plural)
मातृकि (singular vocative)
मातृक्यौ (dual vocative)
मातृकी1 (dual vocative)
मातृक्यः (plural vocative)
मातृकीः1 (plural vocative)
मातृकीम् (accusative singular)
मातृक्यौ (accusative dual)
मातृकी1 (accusative dual)
मातृकीः (accusative plural)
मातृक्या (instrumental singular)
मातृकीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृकीभिः (instrumental plural)
मातृक्यै (dative singular)
मातृकीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृकीभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृक्याः (ablative singular)
मातृक्यै2 (ablative singular)
मातृकीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृकीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृक्याः (genitive singular)
मातृक्यै2 (genitive singular)
मातृक्योः (dual genitive)
मातृकीणाम् (genitive plural)
मातृक्याम् (locative singular)
मातृक्योः (dual locative)
मातृकीषु (locative plural)
मातृकम् (nominative singular)
मातृके (dual nominative)
मातृकाणि (nominative plural)
मातृका1 (nominative plural)
मातृक (singular vocative)
मातृके (dual vocative)
मातृकाणि (plural vocative)
मातृका1 (plural vocative)
मातृकम् (accusative singular)
मातृके (accusative dual)
मातृकाणि (accusative plural)
मातृका1 (accusative plural)
मातृकेण (instrumental singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृकैः (instrumental plural)
मातृकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मातृकाय (dative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृकात् (ablative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृकस्य (genitive singular)
मातृकयोः (dual genitive)
मातृकाणाम् (genitive plural)
मातृके (locative singular)
मातृकयोः (dual locative)
मातृकेषु (locative plural)

From मातृ (mātṛ, “mother”) + -क (-ka, relational suffix).

suf

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

maternal; inherited from, belonging or related to mother


मातृक

mātṛka (romanization)
मातृकः (nominative singular)
मातृकौ (dual nominative)
मातृका1 (dual nominative)
मातृकाः (nominative plural)
मातृकासः1 (nominative plural)
मातृक (singular vocative)
मातृकौ (dual vocative)
मातृका1 (dual vocative)
मातृकाः (plural vocative)
मातृकासः1 (plural vocative)
मातृकम् (accusative singular)
मातृकौ (accusative dual)
मातृका1 (accusative dual)
मातृकान् (accusative plural)
मातृकेण (instrumental singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृकैः (instrumental plural)
मातृकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मातृकाय (dative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृकात् (ablative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृकस्य (genitive singular)
मातृकयोः (dual genitive)
मातृकाणाम् (genitive plural)
मातृके (locative singular)
मातृकयोः (dual locative)
मातृकेषु (locative plural)

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata


मातृक

mātṛka (romanization)
मातृकम् (nominative singular)
मातृके (dual nominative)
मातृकाणि (nominative plural)
मातृका1 (nominative plural)
मातृक (singular vocative)
मातृके (dual vocative)
मातृकाणि (plural vocative)
मातृका1 (plural vocative)
मातृकम् (accusative singular)
मातृके (accusative dual)
मातृकाणि (accusative plural)
मातृका1 (accusative plural)
मातृकेण (instrumental singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृकैः (instrumental plural)
मातृकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मातृकाय (dative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृकात् (ablative singular)
मातृकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृकस्य (genitive singular)
मातृकयोः (dual genitive)
मातृकाणाम् (genitive plural)
मातृके (locative singular)
मातृकयोः (dual locative)
मातृकेषु (locative plural)

न पित्र्यमनुवर्तन्ते मातृकं द्विपदा इति ।
ख्यातो लोकप्रवादोऽयं भरतेनान्यथा कृतः ॥
na pitryamanuvartante mātṛkaṃ dvipadā iti.

It is a known saying that humans follow not the nature of the father, but the nature of the mother, but Bharata did otherwise.

khyāto lokapravādoʼyaṃ bharatenānyathā kṛtaḥ.


अभिमन्

abhíman (romanization)
अभिमा (nominative singular)
अभिमानौ (dual nominative)
अभिमाना1 (dual nominative)
अभिमानः (nominative plural)
अभिमन् (singular vocative)
अभिमानौ (dual vocative)
अभिमाना1 (dual vocative)
अभिमानः (plural vocative)
अभिमानम् (accusative singular)
अभिमानौ (accusative dual)
अभिमाना1 (accusative dual)
अभिम्नः (accusative plural)
अभिम्ना (instrumental singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिमभिः (instrumental plural)
अभिम्ने (dative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिम्नः (ablative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिम्नः (genitive singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual genitive)
अभिम्नाम् (genitive plural)
अभिम्नि (locative singular)
अभिमनि (locative singular)
अभिमन्1 (locative singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual locative)
अभिमसु (locative plural)
अभिम (nominative singular)
अभिम्नी (dual nominative)
अभिमनी (dual nominative)
अभिमानि (nominative plural)
अभिम1 (nominative plural)
अभिमा1 (nominative plural)
अभिमन् (singular vocative)
अभिम (singular vocative)
अभिम्नी (dual vocative)
अभिमनी (dual vocative)
अभिमानि (plural vocative)
अभिम1 (plural vocative)
अभिमा1 (plural vocative)
अभिम (accusative singular)
अभिम्नी (accusative dual)
अभिमनी (accusative dual)
अभिमानि (accusative plural)
अभिम1 (accusative plural)
अभिमा1 (accusative plural)
अभिम्ना (instrumental singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिमभिः (instrumental plural)
अभिम्ने (dative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिम्नः (ablative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिम्नः (genitive singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual genitive)
अभिम्नाम् (genitive plural)
अभिम्नि (locative singular)
अभिमनि (locative singular)
अभिमन्1 (locative singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual locative)
अभिमसु (locative plural)
अभिम (nominative singular)
अभिम्नी (dual nominative)
अभिमनी (dual nominative)
अभिमानि (nominative plural)
अभिम1 (nominative plural)
अभिमा1 (nominative plural)
अभिमन् (singular vocative)
अभिम (singular vocative)
अभिम्नी (dual vocative)
अभिमनी (dual vocative)
अभिमानि (plural vocative)
अभिम1 (plural vocative)
अभिमा1 (plural vocative)
अभिम (accusative singular)
अभिम्नी (accusative dual)
अभिमनी (accusative dual)
अभिमानि (accusative plural)
अभिम1 (accusative plural)
अभिमा1 (accusative plural)
अभिम्ना (instrumental singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिमभिः (instrumental plural)
अभिम्ने (dative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिम्नः (ablative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिम्नः (genitive singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual genitive)
अभिम्नाम् (genitive plural)
अभिम्नि (locative singular)
अभिमनि (locative singular)
अभिमन्1 (locative singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual locative)
अभिमसु (locative plural)

Compound of अभि (abhí, “over”) + मन् (man, “to think”)


अभिमन्

abhíman (romanization)
अभिमा (nominative singular)
अभिमानौ (dual nominative)
अभिमाना1 (dual nominative)
अभिमानः (nominative plural)
अभिमन् (singular vocative)
अभिमानौ (dual vocative)
अभिमाना1 (dual vocative)
अभिमानः (plural vocative)
अभिमानम् (accusative singular)
अभिमानौ (accusative dual)
अभिमाना1 (accusative dual)
अभिम्नः (accusative plural)
अभिम्ना (instrumental singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अभिमभिः (instrumental plural)
अभिम्ने (dative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (dative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (dative plural)
अभिम्नः (ablative singular)
अभिमभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अभिमभ्यः (ablative plural)
अभिम्नः (genitive singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual genitive)
अभिम्नाम् (genitive plural)
अभिम्नि (locative singular)
अभिमनि (locative singular)
अभिमन्1 (locative singular)
अभिम्नोः (dual locative)
अभिमसु (locative plural)


त्रिलोक

triloka (romanization)
त्रिलोकम् (nominative singular)
त्रिलोके (dual nominative)
त्रिलोकानि (nominative plural)
त्रिलोका1 (nominative plural)
त्रिलोक (singular vocative)
त्रिलोके (dual vocative)
त्रिलोकानि (plural vocative)
त्रिलोका1 (plural vocative)
त्रिलोकम् (accusative singular)
त्रिलोके (accusative dual)
त्रिलोकानि (accusative plural)
त्रिलोका1 (accusative plural)
त्रिलोकेन (instrumental singular)
त्रिलोकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
त्रिलोकैः (instrumental plural)
त्रिलोकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
त्रिलोकाय (dative singular)
त्रिलोकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
त्रिलोकेभ्यः (dative plural)
त्रिलोकात् (ablative singular)
त्रिलोकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
त्रिलोकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
त्रिलोकस्य (genitive singular)
त्रिलोकयोः (dual genitive)
त्रिलोकानाम् (genitive plural)
त्रिलोके (locative singular)
त्रिलोकयोः (dual locative)
त्रिलोकेषु (locative plural)

* (the three worlds): Dvigu compound of त्रि (tri) + लोक (loka).
* (inhabitants of the three worlds): Bahuvrīhi compound of त्रि (tri) + लोक (loka).

af

(Hinduism) Trailokya, the three worlds (the sky, atmosphere and earth; heaven, earth, and the lower regions)


त्रिलोक

triloka (romanization)
त्रिलोकः (nominative singular)
त्रिलोकौ (dual nominative)
त्रिलोका1 (dual nominative)
त्रिलोकाः (nominative plural)
त्रिलोकासः1 (nominative plural)
त्रिलोक (singular vocative)
त्रिलोकौ (dual vocative)
त्रिलोका1 (dual vocative)
त्रिलोकाः (plural vocative)
त्रिलोकासः1 (plural vocative)
त्रिलोकम् (accusative singular)
त्रिलोकौ (accusative dual)
त्रिलोका1 (accusative dual)
त्रिलोकान् (accusative plural)
त्रिलोकेन (instrumental singular)
त्रिलोकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
त्रिलोकैः (instrumental plural)
त्रिलोकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
त्रिलोकाय (dative singular)
त्रिलोकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
त्रिलोकेभ्यः (dative plural)
त्रिलोकात् (ablative singular)
त्रिलोकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
त्रिलोकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
त्रिलोकस्य (genitive singular)
त्रिलोकयोः (dual genitive)
त्रिलोकानाम् (genitive plural)
त्रिलोके (locative singular)
त्रिलोकयोः (dual locative)
त्रिलोकेषु (locative plural)


𑀢𑀼𑀮𑀸𑀫𑀬

तुलामय तुलामय#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of तुलामय (Ptolemy I Soter).


तुलामय

tulāmaya (romanization)
तुलामयः (nominative singular)
तुलामयौ (dual nominative)
तुलामयाः (nominative plural)
तुलामय (singular vocative)
तुलामयौ (dual vocative)
तुलामयाः (plural vocative)
तुलामयम् (accusative singular)
तुलामयौ (accusative dual)
तुलामयान् (accusative plural)
तुलामयेन (instrumental singular)
तुलामयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तुलामयैः (instrumental plural)
तुलामयाय (dative singular)
तुलामयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तुलामयेभ्यः (dative plural)
तुलामयात् (ablative singular)
तुलामयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तुलामयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तुलामयस्य (genitive singular)
तुलामययोः (dual genitive)
तुलामयानाम् (genitive plural)
तुलामये (locative singular)
तुलामययोः (dual locative)
तुलामयेषु (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πτολεμαῖος (Ptolemaîos).

bor+

Ptolemy I Soter, first pharaoh and the basileus of the Ptolemaic Kingdom.


पौत्री

pautrī (romanization)
पौत्री (nominative singular)
पौत्र्यौ (dual nominative)
पौत्री1 (dual nominative)
पौत्र्यः (nominative plural)
पौत्रीः1 (nominative plural)
पौत्रि (singular vocative)
पौत्र्यौ (dual vocative)
पौत्री1 (dual vocative)
पौत्र्यः (plural vocative)
पौत्रीः1 (plural vocative)
पौत्रीम् (accusative singular)
पौत्र्यौ (accusative dual)
पौत्री1 (accusative dual)
पौत्रीः (accusative plural)
पौत्र्या (instrumental singular)
पौत्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पौत्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
पौत्र्यै (dative singular)
पौत्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
पौत्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
पौत्र्याः (ablative singular)
पौत्र्यै2 (ablative singular)
पौत्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पौत्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
पौत्र्याः (genitive singular)
पौत्र्यै2 (genitive singular)
पौत्र्योः (dual genitive)
पौत्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
पौत्र्याम् (locative singular)
पौत्र्योः (dual locative)
पौत्रीषु (locative plural)

Vṛddhi derivative of पुत्री (putrī, “daughter”)


लोम

लोमन् लोमन्#Sanskrit


स्वभावज

svabhāvaja (romanization)
स्वभावजः (nominative singular)
स्वभावजौ (dual nominative)
स्वभावजा1 (dual nominative)
स्वभावजाः (nominative plural)
स्वभावजासः1 (nominative plural)
स्वभावज (singular vocative)
स्वभावजौ (dual vocative)
स्वभावजा1 (dual vocative)
स्वभावजाः (plural vocative)
स्वभावजासः1 (plural vocative)
स्वभावजम् (accusative singular)
स्वभावजौ (accusative dual)
स्वभावजा1 (accusative dual)
स्वभावजान् (accusative plural)
स्वभावजेन (instrumental singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वभावजैः (instrumental plural)
स्वभावजेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्वभावजाय (dative singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वभावजेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वभावजात् (ablative singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वभावजेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वभावजस्य (genitive singular)
स्वभावजयोः (dual genitive)
स्वभावजानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वभावजे (locative singular)
स्वभावजयोः (dual locative)
स्वभावजेषु (locative plural)
स्वभावजा (nominative singular)
स्वभावजे (dual nominative)
स्वभावजाः (nominative plural)
स्वभावजे (singular vocative)
स्वभावजे (dual vocative)
स्वभावजाः (plural vocative)
स्वभावजाम् (accusative singular)
स्वभावजे (accusative dual)
स्वभावजाः (accusative plural)
स्वभावजया (instrumental singular)
स्वभावजा1 (instrumental singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वभावजाभिः (instrumental plural)
स्वभावजायै (dative singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वभावजाभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वभावजायाः (ablative singular)
स्वभावजायै2 (ablative singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वभावजाभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वभावजायाः (genitive singular)
स्वभावजायै2 (genitive singular)
स्वभावजयोः (dual genitive)
स्वभावजानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वभावजायाम् (locative singular)
स्वभावजयोः (dual locative)
स्वभावजासु (locative plural)
स्वभावजम् (nominative singular)
स्वभावजे (dual nominative)
स्वभावजानि (nominative plural)
स्वभावजा1 (nominative plural)
स्वभावज (singular vocative)
स्वभावजे (dual vocative)
स्वभावजानि (plural vocative)
स्वभावजा1 (plural vocative)
स्वभावजम् (accusative singular)
स्वभावजे (accusative dual)
स्वभावजानि (accusative plural)
स्वभावजा1 (accusative plural)
स्वभावजेन (instrumental singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वभावजैः (instrumental plural)
स्वभावजेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्वभावजाय (dative singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वभावजेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वभावजात् (ablative singular)
स्वभावजाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वभावजेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वभावजस्य (genitive singular)
स्वभावजयोः (dual genitive)
स्वभावजानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वभावजे (locative singular)
स्वभावजयोः (dual locative)
स्वभावजेषु (locative plural)

/sʋɐ.bʱɑː.ʋɐ.d͡ʑɐ/

/s̪ʋɐˈbʱɑː.ʋɐ.d͡ʑɐ/

From स्वभाव (svabhāva, “nature”) + -ज (-ja, “born”).

suf

शमो दमस्तपः शौचं क्षान्तिरार्जवमेव च ।
ज्ञानं विज्ञानमास्तिक्यं ब्रह्मकर्म स्वभावजम् ॥
śamo damastapaḥ śaucaṃ kṣāntirārjavameva ca.
jñānaṃ vijñānamāstikyaṃ brahmakarma svabhāvajam.

Peacefulness, self-control, austerity, purity, patience, honesty, knowledge, wisdom and religiousness are the natural deeds of a Brāhmaṇa.


देवत्रा

head

देवत्रा • (devatrā)

sa-adv

देवत्रा • (devatrā)

/d̪eːˈʋɐt̪.ɾɑː/

By surface analysis, देव (deva) + त्रा (trā).


वेत्तृ

sa-noun

वेत्तृ • (vettṛ) stem, m (feminine वेत्त्री)

vettṛ (romanization)
वेत्त्री (feminine)
वेत्ता (nominative singular)
वेत्तारौ (dual nominative)
वेत्तारा1 (dual nominative)
वेत्तारः (nominative plural)
वेत्तः (singular vocative)
वेत्तारौ (dual vocative)
वेत्तारा1 (dual vocative)
वेत्तारः (plural vocative)
वेत्तारम् (accusative singular)
वेत्तारौ (accusative dual)
वेत्तारा1 (accusative dual)
वेत्तॄन् (accusative plural)
वेत्त्रा (instrumental singular)
वेत्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वेत्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
वेत्त्रे (dative singular)
वेत्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
वेत्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
वेत्तुः (ablative singular)
वेत्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वेत्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
वेत्तुः (genitive singular)
वेत्त्रोः (dual genitive)
वेत्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
वेत्तरि (locative singular)
वेत्त्रोः (dual locative)
वेत्तृषु (locative plural)

[ˈʋeːt̪̚.t̪r̩]

From Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr, from *weyd-. By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr).

surf

अपाणिपादो जवनो ग्रहीता पश्यत्य् अचक्षुः स शृणोत्य् अकर्णः ।
स वेत्ति वेद्यं न च तस्यास्ति वेत्ता तम् आहुर् अग्र्यं पुरुषं महान्तम् ॥
apāṇipādo javano grahītā paśyaty acakṣuḥ sa śṛṇoty akarṇaḥ.

c. 500 BCE – 300 BCE, Śvetāśvataropaniṣad 19

Without hands and feet, He goes fast and grasps; without eyes, He sees; without ears, He hears.
He knows whatever is to be known, yet there is no knower of him. They say He is the foremost, the great Infinite Being.

sa vetti vedyaṃ na ca tasyāsti vettā tam āhur agryaṃ puruṣaṃ mahāntam.

one who knows or feels or witnesses or experiences, a knower, experiencer, witness, sage


पुण्यभू

puṇyabhū (romanization)
पुण्यभूः (nominative singular)
पुण्यभ्वौ (dual nominative)
पुण्यभ्वः (nominative plural)
पुण्यभु (singular vocative)
पुण्यभ्वौ (dual vocative)
पुण्यभ्वः (plural vocative)
पुण्यभूम् (accusative singular)
पुण्यभ्वौ (accusative dual)
पुण्यभूः (accusative plural)
पुण्यभ्वा (instrumental singular)
पुण्यभूभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पुण्यभूभिः (instrumental plural)
पुण्यभ्वै (dative singular)
पुण्यभूभ्याम् (dative dual)
पुण्यभूभ्यः (dative plural)
पुण्यभ्वाः (ablative singular)
पुण्यभूभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पुण्यभूभ्यः (ablative plural)
पुण्यभ्वाः (genitive singular)
पुण्यभ्वोः (dual genitive)
पुण्यभूनाम् (genitive plural)
पुण्यभ्वाम् (locative singular)
पुण्यभ्वोः (dual locative)
पुण्यभूषु (locative plural)

Karmadhāraya compound of पुण्य (puṇya, “auspicious, sacred, holy”) + भू (bhū, “land”).

com

आसिन्धुसिन्धुपर्यन्ता यस्य भारतभूमिका ।
 पितृभूः पुण्यभूश्चैव स वै हिन्दुरिति स्मृतः ॥

1923, Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Essentials of Hindutva:

For whom, the land of Bhārata, from the Sindhu to the [Indian] Ocean is the fatherland and holy land; he is named a Hindu.

āsindhusindhuparyantā yasya bhāratabhūmikā.
 pitṛbhūḥ puṇyabhūścaiva sa vai hinduriti smṛtaḥ.


अनेहस्

anehas (romanization)
अनेहाः (nominative singular)
अनेहसौ (dual nominative)
अनेहसा1 (dual nominative)
अनेहसः (nominative plural)
अनेहाः1 (nominative plural)
अनेहः (singular vocative)
अनेहसौ (dual vocative)
अनेहसा1 (dual vocative)
अनेहसः (plural vocative)
अनेहाः1 (plural vocative)
अनेहसम् (accusative singular)
अनेहाम्1 (accusative singular)
अनेहसौ (accusative dual)
अनेहसा1 (accusative dual)
अनेहसः (accusative plural)
अनेहाः1 (accusative plural)
अनेहसा (instrumental singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनेहोभिः (instrumental plural)
अनेहसे (dative singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनेहोभ्यः (dative plural)
अनेहसः (ablative singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनेहोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनेहसः (genitive singular)
अनेहसोः (dual genitive)
अनेहसाम् (genitive plural)
अनेहसि (locative singular)
अनेहसोः (dual locative)
अनेहःसु (locative plural)
अनेहाः (nominative singular)
अनेहसौ (dual nominative)
अनेहसा1 (dual nominative)
अनेहसः (nominative plural)
अनेहाः1 (nominative plural)
अनेहः (singular vocative)
अनेहसौ (dual vocative)
अनेहसा1 (dual vocative)
अनेहसः (plural vocative)
अनेहाः1 (plural vocative)
अनेहसम् (accusative singular)
अनेहाम्1 (accusative singular)
अनेहसौ (accusative dual)
अनेहसा1 (accusative dual)
अनेहसः (accusative plural)
अनेहाः1 (accusative plural)
अनेहसा (instrumental singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनेहोभिः (instrumental plural)
अनेहसे (dative singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनेहोभ्यः (dative plural)
अनेहसः (ablative singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनेहोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनेहसः (genitive singular)
अनेहसोः (dual genitive)
अनेहसाम् (genitive plural)
अनेहसि (locative singular)
अनेहसोः (dual locative)
अनेहःसु (locative plural)
अनेहः (nominative singular)
अनेहसी (dual nominative)
अनेहांसि (nominative plural)
अनेहः (singular vocative)
अनेहसी (dual vocative)
अनेहांसि (plural vocative)
अनेहः (accusative singular)
अनेहसी (accusative dual)
अनेहांसि (accusative plural)
अनेहसा (instrumental singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनेहोभिः (instrumental plural)
अनेहसे (dative singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनेहोभ्यः (dative plural)
अनेहसः (ablative singular)
अनेहोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनेहोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनेहसः (genitive singular)
अनेहसोः (dual genitive)
अनेहसाम् (genitive plural)
अनेहसि (locative singular)
अनेहसोः (dual locative)
अनेहःसु (locative plural)

/ɐˈn̪eː.ɦɐs̪/

अन्- (an-, “un-; not”) + एहस् (ehas, “anger, emulation; rivalry”).

compound

without a rival, incomparable, unattainable


पुण्यभूमि

puṇyabhūmi (romanization)
पुण्यभूमिः (nominative singular)
पुण्यभूमी (dual nominative)
पुण्यभूमयः (nominative plural)
पुण्यभूमे (singular vocative)
पुण्यभूमी (dual vocative)
पुण्यभूमयः (plural vocative)
पुण्यभूमिम् (accusative singular)
पुण्यभूमी (accusative dual)
पुण्यभूमीः (accusative plural)
पुण्यभूम्या (instrumental singular)
पुण्यभूमिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पुण्यभूमिभिः (instrumental plural)
पुण्यभूमये (dative singular)
पुण्यभूम्यै1 (dative singular)
पुण्यभूमिभ्याम् (dative dual)
पुण्यभूमिभ्यः (dative plural)
पुण्यभूमेः (ablative singular)
पुण्यभूम्याः1 (ablative singular)
पुण्यभूमिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पुण्यभूमिभ्यः (ablative plural)
पुण्यभूमेः (genitive singular)
पुण्यभूम्याः1 (genitive singular)
पुण्यभूम्योः (dual genitive)
पुण्यभूमीनाम् (genitive plural)
पुण्यभूमौ (locative singular)
पुण्यभूम्याम्1 (locative singular)
पुण्यभूम्योः (dual locative)
पुण्यभूमिषु (locative plural)

Karmadhāraya compound of पुण्य (puṇya, “auspicious, sacred, holy”) + भूमि (bhūmi, “land”).

com

नमस्ते सदा वत्सले मातृभूमे
त्वया हिन्दुभूमे सुखं वर्धितोऽहम् ।
महामङ्गले पुण्यभूमे त्वदर्थे
पतत्वेष कायो नमस्ते नमस्ते ॥
namaste sadā vatsale mātṛbhūme
tvayā hindubhūme sukhaṃ vardhitoʼham.
mahāmaṅgale puṇyabhūme tvadarthe

1940, संघ प्रार्थना

I bow to you always, dear motherland; I have been brought up happily by you;
May this body fall for you, O much auspicious holy land!
Salutations to you, salutations to you.


पितृभू

pitṛbhū (romanization)
पितृभूः (nominative singular)
पितृभ्वौ (dual nominative)
पितृभ्वः (nominative plural)
पितृभु (singular vocative)
पितृभ्वौ (dual vocative)
पितृभ्वः (plural vocative)
पितृभूम् (accusative singular)
पितृभ्वौ (accusative dual)
पितृभूः (accusative plural)
पितृभ्वा (instrumental singular)
पितृभूभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पितृभूभिः (instrumental plural)
पितृभ्वै (dative singular)
पितृभूभ्याम् (dative dual)
पितृभूभ्यः (dative plural)
पितृभ्वाः (ablative singular)
पितृभूभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पितृभूभ्यः (ablative plural)
पितृभ्वाः (genitive singular)
पितृभ्वोः (dual genitive)
पितृभूणाम् (genitive plural)
पितृभ्वाम् (locative singular)
पितृभ्वोः (dual locative)
पितृभूषु (locative plural)

Karmadhāraya compound of पितृ (pitṛ, “father”) + भू (bhū, “land”).


गिलति

sa-verb form

गिलति • (giláti)

गिरति गिरति#Sanskrit

Alternative form of गिरति (giráti, “to devour”)


देवर्षि

devárṣi (romanization)
देवर्षिः (nominative singular)
देवर्षी (dual nominative)
देवर्षयः (nominative plural)
देवर्षे (singular vocative)
देवर्षी (dual vocative)
देवर्षयः (plural vocative)
देवर्षिम् (accusative singular)
देवर्षी (accusative dual)
देवर्षीन् (accusative plural)
देवर्षिणा (instrumental singular)
देवर्ष्या1 (instrumental singular)
देवर्षिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
देवर्षिभिः (instrumental plural)
देवर्षये (dative singular)
देवर्षिभ्याम् (dative dual)
देवर्षिभ्यः (dative plural)
देवर्षेः (ablative singular)
देवर्षिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
देवर्षिभ्यः (ablative plural)
देवर्षेः (genitive singular)
देवर्ष्योः (dual genitive)
देवर्षीणाम् (genitive plural)
देवर्षौ (locative singular)
देवर्षा1 (locative singular)
देवर्ष्योः (dual locative)
देवर्षिषु (locative plural)

/d̪eːˈʋɐɾ.ʂi/

Compound of देव (devá, “god”) + ऋषि (ṛ́ṣi, “sage”).


सुवर्णद्वीप

suvarṇadvīpá (romanization)
सुवर्णद्वीपः (nominative singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपौ (dual nominative)
सुवर्णद्वीपा1 (dual nominative)
सुवर्णद्वीपाः (nominative plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपासः1 (nominative plural)
सुवर्णद्वीप (singular vocative)
सुवर्णद्वीपौ (dual vocative)
सुवर्णद्वीपा1 (dual vocative)
सुवर्णद्वीपाः (plural vocative)
सुवर्णद्वीपासः1 (plural vocative)
सुवर्णद्वीपम् (accusative singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपौ (accusative dual)
सुवर्णद्वीपा1 (accusative dual)
सुवर्णद्वीपान् (accusative plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपेन (instrumental singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुवर्णद्वीपैः (instrumental plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपाय (dative singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुवर्णद्वीपेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपात् (ablative singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुवर्णद्वीपेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपस्य (genitive singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपयोः (dual genitive)
सुवर्णद्वीपानाम् (genitive plural)
सुवर्णद्वीपे (locative singular)
सुवर्णद्वीपयोः (dual locative)
सुवर्णद्वीपेषु (locative plural)

/s̪u.ʋɐɾ.ɳɐd̪ˈʋiː.pɐ/

Compound of सुवर्ण (suvárṇa, “golden”) + द्वीप (dvīpá, “island”)


-तर

Pali: -tara

Prakrit: -𑀤𑀭 (-dara), -𑀬𑀭 (-yara)

Hindi: -एरा (-erā)

Gujarati: -એરું (-erũ)

→ Hindi: -तर (-tar)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *-taras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-taras, from Proto-Indo-European *-teros. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τερος (-teros).

पर (para, “far”) + -तर (-tara) → परतर (paratara, “further”)

forms the comparative degree of adjectives

एक (eka, “one”) + -तर (-tara) → एकतर (ekatara, “one of two, other”)

contrastive or oppositional adjectival suffix

वत्स (vatsa, “calf”) + -तर (-tara) → वत्सतर (vatsatara, “more than a calf, a weaned calf”)

substantive suffix creating related words


धनम्

/ˈd̪ʱɐ.n̪ɐm/

neuter nominative/accusative singular of धन (dhána, “wealth, treasure”)


इन्द्रधनुस्

indradhanus (romanization)
इन्द्रधनुः (nominative singular)
इन्द्रधनुषौ (dual nominative)
इन्द्रधनुषः (nominative plural)
इन्द्रधनुः (singular vocative)
इन्द्रधनुषौ (dual vocative)
इन्द्रधनुषः (plural vocative)
इन्द्रधनुषम् (accusative singular)
इन्द्रधनुषौ (accusative dual)
इन्द्रधनुषः (accusative plural)
इन्द्रधनुषा (instrumental singular)
इन्द्रधनुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
इन्द्रधनुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
इन्द्रधनुषे (dative singular)
इन्द्रधनुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
इन्द्रधनुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
इन्द्रधनुषः (ablative singular)
इन्द्रधनुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
इन्द्रधनुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
इन्द्रधनुषः (genitive singular)
इन्द्रधनुषोः (dual genitive)
इन्द्रधनुषाम् (genitive plural)
इन्द्रधनुषि (locative singular)
इन्द्रधनुषोः (dual locative)
इन्द्रधनुःषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: इंद्रधनुष (indradhnuṣ)

desc

ಇಂದ್ರಧನುಸ್ಸು

→ Kannada: ಇಂದ್ರಧನುಸ್ಸು (indradhanussu)

→ Malayalam: ഇന്ദ്രധനുസ് (indradhanusŭ)

ఇంద్రధనుస్సు

→ Telugu: ఇంద్రధనుస్సు (indradhanussu)

→ Telugu: హరివిల్లు (harivillu) (calque)

Compound of इन्द्र (indra, “Indra”) + धनुस् (dhanus, “bow”).


सुदर्शन

sudárśana (romanization)
सुदर्शनः (nominative singular)
सुदर्शनौ (dual nominative)
सुदर्शना1 (dual nominative)
सुदर्शनाः (nominative plural)
सुदर्शनासः1 (nominative plural)
सुदर्शन (singular vocative)
सुदर्शनौ (dual vocative)
सुदर्शना1 (dual vocative)
सुदर्शनाः (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनासः1 (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनम् (accusative singular)
सुदर्शनौ (accusative dual)
सुदर्शना1 (accusative dual)
सुदर्शनान् (accusative plural)
सुदर्शनेन (instrumental singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुदर्शनैः (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शनाय (dative singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुदर्शनेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुदर्शनात् (ablative singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुदर्शनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुदर्शनस्य (genitive singular)
सुदर्शनयोः (dual genitive)
सुदर्शनानाम् (genitive plural)
सुदर्शने (locative singular)
सुदर्शनयोः (dual locative)
सुदर्शनेषु (locative plural)
सुदर्शनी (nominative singular)
सुदर्शन्यौ (dual nominative)
सुदर्शनी1 (dual nominative)
सुदर्शन्यः (nominative plural)
सुदर्शनीः1 (nominative plural)
सुदर्शनि (singular vocative)
सुदर्शन्यौ (dual vocative)
सुदर्शनी1 (dual vocative)
सुदर्शन्यः (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनीः1 (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनीम् (accusative singular)
सुदर्शन्यौ (accusative dual)
सुदर्शनी1 (accusative dual)
सुदर्शनीः (accusative plural)
सुदर्शन्या (instrumental singular)
सुदर्शनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुदर्शनीभिः (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शन्यै (dative singular)
सुदर्शनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुदर्शनीभ्यः (dative plural)
सुदर्शन्याः (ablative singular)
सुदर्शन्यै2 (ablative singular)
सुदर्शनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुदर्शनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुदर्शन्याः (genitive singular)
सुदर्शन्यै2 (genitive singular)
सुदर्शन्योः (dual genitive)
सुदर्शनीनाम् (genitive plural)
सुदर्शन्याम् (locative singular)
सुदर्शन्योः (dual locative)
सुदर्शनीषु (locative plural)
सुदर्शनम् (nominative singular)
सुदर्शने (dual nominative)
सुदर्शनानि (nominative plural)
सुदर्शना1 (nominative plural)
सुदर्शन (singular vocative)
सुदर्शने (dual vocative)
सुदर्शनानि (plural vocative)
सुदर्शना1 (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनम् (accusative singular)
सुदर्शने (accusative dual)
सुदर्शनानि (accusative plural)
सुदर्शना1 (accusative plural)
सुदर्शनेन (instrumental singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुदर्शनैः (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शनाय (dative singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुदर्शनेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुदर्शनात् (ablative singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुदर्शनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुदर्शनस्य (genitive singular)
सुदर्शनयोः (dual genitive)
सुदर्शनानाम् (genitive plural)
सुदर्शने (locative singular)
सुदर्शनयोः (dual locative)
सुदर्शनेषु (locative plural)

/s̪uˈd̪ɐɾ.ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

Compound of सु- (su-, “good”) + दर्शन (dárśana, “sight”).


सुदर्शन

sudárśana (romanization)
सुदर्शनः (nominative singular)
सुदर्शनौ (dual nominative)
सुदर्शना1 (dual nominative)
सुदर्शनाः (nominative plural)
सुदर्शनासः1 (nominative plural)
सुदर्शन (singular vocative)
सुदर्शनौ (dual vocative)
सुदर्शना1 (dual vocative)
सुदर्शनाः (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनासः1 (plural vocative)
सुदर्शनम् (accusative singular)
सुदर्शनौ (accusative dual)
सुदर्शना1 (accusative dual)
सुदर्शनान् (accusative plural)
सुदर्शनेन (instrumental singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुदर्शनैः (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुदर्शनाय (dative singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुदर्शनेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुदर्शनात् (ablative singular)
सुदर्शनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुदर्शनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुदर्शनस्य (genitive singular)
सुदर्शनयोः (dual genitive)
सुदर्शनानाम् (genitive plural)
सुदर्शने (locative singular)
सुदर्शनयोः (dual locative)
सुदर्शनेषु (locative plural)

/s̪uˈd̪ɐɾ.ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

Sudarshana, the divine discus of Vishnu.


चैतन्य

caitanya (romanization)
चैतन्यम् (nominative singular)
चैतन्ये (dual nominative)
चैतन्यानि (nominative plural)
चैतन्य (singular vocative)
चैतन्ये (dual vocative)
चैतन्यानि (plural vocative)
चैतन्यम् (accusative singular)
चैतन्ये (accusative dual)
चैतन्यानि (accusative plural)
चैतन्येन (instrumental singular)
चैतन्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चैतन्यैः (instrumental plural)
चैतन्याय (dative singular)
चैतन्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
चैतन्येभ्यः (dative plural)
चैतन्यात् (ablative singular)
चैतन्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चैतन्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
चैतन्यस्य (genitive singular)
चैतन्ययोः (dual genitive)
चैतन्यानाम् (genitive plural)
चैतन्ये (locative singular)
चैतन्ययोः (dual locative)
चैतन्येषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">चैतन्य</i>

चैतन्याभ्याम्

चैतन्याभ्याम्

चैतन्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

चैतन्याभ्याम्

चैतन्याभ्याम्

चैतन्याभ्याम्

desctree

Pali: cetiya
→ Burmese: စေတီ (ceti)
→ Mon: စေတဳ (cetī)
→ Thai: เจดีย์ (jee-dii)
→ English: chedi

Tibetan: ཅ་ཏི (ca ti)

From चित् (cít, “thought, intellect, spirit, soul”) or चिति (cití, “understanding; the thinking mind”).


जिजीविषु

sa-part

जिजीविषु • (jijīviṣu) desiderative active participle (root जीव्)

jijīviṣu (romanization)
जीव् (root)
जिजीविषुः (nominative singular)
जिजीविषू (dual nominative)
जिजीविषवः (nominative plural)
जिजीविषो (singular vocative)
जिजीविषू (dual vocative)
जिजीविषवः (plural vocative)
जिजीविषुम् (accusative singular)
जिजीविषू (accusative dual)
जिजीविषून् (accusative plural)
जिजीविषुणा (instrumental singular)
जिजीविष्वा1 (instrumental singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिजीविषुभिः (instrumental plural)
जिजीविषवे (dative singular)
जिजीविष्वे1 (dative singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिजीविषुभ्यः (dative plural)
जिजीविषोः (ablative singular)
जिजीविष्वः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिजीविषुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिजीविषोः (genitive singular)
जिजीविष्वः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीविष्वोः (dual genitive)
जिजीविषूणाम् (genitive plural)
जिजीविषौ (locative singular)
जिजीविष्वोः (dual locative)
जिजीविषुषु (locative plural)
जिजीविषुः (nominative singular)
जिजीविषू (dual nominative)
जिजीविषवः (nominative plural)
जिजीविषो (singular vocative)
जिजीविषू (dual vocative)
जिजीविषवः (plural vocative)
जिजीविषुम् (accusative singular)
जिजीविषू (accusative dual)
जिजीविषूः (accusative plural)
जिजीविष्वा (instrumental singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिजीविषुभिः (instrumental plural)
जिजीविषवे (dative singular)
जिजीविष्वै1 (dative singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिजीविषुभ्यः (dative plural)
जिजीविषोः (ablative singular)
जिजीविष्वाः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीविष्वै2 (ablative singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिजीविषुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिजीविषोः (genitive singular)
जिजीविष्वाः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीविष्वै2 (genitive singular)
जिजीविष्वोः (dual genitive)
जिजीविषूणाम् (genitive plural)
जिजीविषौ (locative singular)
जिजीविष्वाम्1 (locative singular)
जिजीविष्वोः (dual locative)
जिजीविषुषु (locative plural)
जिजीविषु (nominative singular)
जिजीविषुणी (dual nominative)
जिजीविषूणि (nominative plural)
जिजीविषु1 (nominative plural)
जिजीविषू1 (nominative plural)
जिजीविषु (singular vocative)
जिजीविषो (singular vocative)
जिजीविषुणी (dual vocative)
जिजीविषूणि (plural vocative)
जिजीविषु1 (plural vocative)
जिजीविषू1 (plural vocative)
जिजीविषु (accusative singular)
जिजीविषुणी (accusative dual)
जिजीविषूणि (accusative plural)
जिजीविषु1 (accusative plural)
जिजीविषू1 (accusative plural)
जिजीविषुणा (instrumental singular)
जिजीविष्वा1 (instrumental singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिजीविषुभिः (instrumental plural)
जिजीविषुणे (dative singular)
जिजीविषवे1 (dative singular)
जिजीविष्वे1 (dative singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिजीविषुभ्यः (dative plural)
जिजीविषुणः (ablative singular)
जिजीविषोः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीविष्वः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीविषुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिजीविषुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिजीविषुणः (genitive singular)
जिजीविषोः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीविष्वः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीविषुणोः (dual genitive)
जिजीविषूणाम् (genitive plural)
जिजीविषुणि (locative singular)
जिजीविषौ1 (locative singular)
जिजीविषुणोः (dual locative)
जिजीविषुषु (locative plural)


जयते

sa-verb

जयते • (jáyate) third-singular indicative (type A, root जि)

jáyate (romanization)
जि (root)
atmanepada (romanization)
जयितुम् (infinitive)
जयित्वा (gerund)
जयितव्य (participle)
जनीय (participle)
जयितव्या (participle)
जनीया (participle)
जित (participle)
जिता (participle)
जितवत् (participle)
जितवती (participle)
जयति (present)
जयते (present)
जयति (active indicative singular third-person)
जयतः (active dual indicative third-person)
जयन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
जयते (indicative singular third-person)
जयेते (dual indicative third-person)
जयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
जयसि (active indicative second-person singular)
जयथः (active dual indicative second-person)
जयथ (active indicative plural second-person)
जयसे (indicative second-person singular)
जयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
जयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जयामि (active first-person indicative singular)
जयावः (active dual first-person indicative)
जयामः (active first-person indicative plural)
जयामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
जये (first-person indicative singular)
जयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
जयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
जयतु (active imperative singular third-person)
जयताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
जयन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
जयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
जयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
जयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
जय (active imperative second-person singular)
जयतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
जयत (active imperative plural second-person)
जयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
जयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
जयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
जयानि (active first-person imperative singular)
जयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
जयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
जयै (first-person imperative singular)
जयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
जयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
जयेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
जयेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
जयेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
जयेत (imperative singular third-person)
जयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
जयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
जयेः (active imperative second-person singular)
जयेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
जयेत (active imperative plural second-person)
जयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
जयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
जयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
जयेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
जयेव (active dual first-person imperative)
जयेम (active first-person imperative plural)
जयेय (first-person imperative singular)
जयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
जयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
जयात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
जयाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
जयातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
जयान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
जयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
जयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
जयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
जयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
जयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
जयाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
जयासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
जयाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
जयाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
जयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
जयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
जयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
जयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
जयानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
जयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
जयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
जयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
जयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
जयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
जयत् (active participle)
जयमान (participle)
अजयत् (imperfect)
अजयत (imperfect)
अजयत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अजयताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अजयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अजयत (indicative singular third-person)
अजयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अजयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अजयः (active indicative second-person singular)
अजयतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अजयत (active indicative plural second-person)
अजयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अजयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अजयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अजयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अजयाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अजयाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अजये (first-person indicative singular)
अजयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अजयामहि (first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्यति (future)
जयिष्यते (future)
जयिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
जयिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
जयिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
जयिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
जयिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
जयिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
जयिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
जयिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
जयिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
जयिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
जयिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
जयिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जयिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
जयिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
जयिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
जयिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
जयिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्यत् (active participle)
जयिष्यमाण (participle)
अजयिष्यत् (conditional)
अजयिष्यत (conditional)
अजयिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अजयिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अजयिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अजयिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अजयिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अजयिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अजयिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अजयिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अजयिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अजयिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अजयिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अजयिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अजयिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अजयिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अजयिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अजयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अजयिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अजयिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)
ज्यात् (active singular third-person)
ज्याः1 (active singular third-person)
ज्यास्ताम् (active dual third-person)
ज्यासुः (active plural third-person)
जयिषीष्ट (singular third-person)
जयिषीयास्ताम्2 (dual third-person)
जयिषीरन् (plural third-person)
ज्याः (active second-person singular)
ज्यास्तम् (active dual second-person)
ज्यास्त (active plural second-person)
जयिषीष्ठाः (second-person singular)
जयिषीयास्थाम्2 (dual second-person)
जयिषीढ्वम् (plural second-person)
ज्यासम् (active first-person singular)
ज्यास्व (active dual first-person)
ज्यास्म (active first-person plural)
जयिषीय (first-person singular)
जयिषीवहि (dual first-person)
जयिषीमहि (first-person plural)
जयामास (perfect)
जयांचकार (perfect)
जयांचक्रे (perfect)
जयामास (active indicative singular third-person)
जयांचकार (active indicative singular third-person)
जयामासतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
जयांचक्रतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
जयामासुः (active indicative plural third-person)
जयांचक्रुः (active indicative plural third-person)
जयांचक्रे (indicative singular third-person)
जयांचक्राते (dual indicative third-person)
जयांचक्रिरे (indicative plural third-person)
जयामासिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
जयांचकर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
जयामासथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
जयांचक्रथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
जयामास (active indicative plural second-person)
जयांचक्र (active indicative plural second-person)
जयांचकृषे (indicative second-person singular)
जयांचक्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
जयांचकृध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जयामास (active first-person indicative singular)
जयांचकर (active first-person indicative singular)
जयामासिव (active dual first-person indicative)
जयांचकृव (active dual first-person indicative)
जयामासिम (active first-person indicative plural)
जयांचकृम (active first-person indicative plural)
जयांचक्रे (first-person indicative singular)
जयांचकृवहे (dual first-person indicative)
जयांचकृमहे (first-person indicative plural)
जयामासिवांस् (active participle)
जयांचकृवांस् (active participle)
जयांचक्राण (participle)

sa-conj

jayā́ṃcakṛṣé


उच्चैःश्रवस्

uccaiḥśravas (romanization)
उच्चैःश्रवाः (nominative singular)
उच्चैःश्रवसौ (dual nominative)
उच्चैःश्रवसः (nominative plural)
उच्चैःश्रवः (singular vocative)
उच्चैःश्रवसौ (dual vocative)
उच्चैःश्रवसः (plural vocative)
उच्चैःश्रवसम् (accusative singular)
उच्चैःश्रवसौ (accusative dual)
उच्चैःश्रवसः (accusative plural)
उच्चैःश्रवसा (instrumental singular)
उच्चैःश्रवोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उच्चैःश्रवोभिः (instrumental plural)
उच्चैःश्रवसे (dative singular)
उच्चैःश्रवोभ्याम् (dative dual)
उच्चैःश्रवोभ्यः (dative plural)
उच्चैःश्रवसः (ablative singular)
उच्चैःश्रवोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उच्चैःश्रवोभ्यः (ablative plural)
उच्चैःश्रवसः (genitive singular)
उच्चैःश्रवसोः (dual genitive)
उच्चैःश्रवसाम् (genitive plural)
उच्चैःश्रवसि (locative singular)
उच्चैःश्रवसोः (dual locative)
उच्चैःश्रवःसु (locative plural)

/ut̪ˈt͡ɕɑjh.ɕɾɐ.ʋɐs̪/

[ut̪̚ˈt͡ɕɑjh.ɕɾɐ.ʋɐs̪]

Compound of उच्चैः (uccaíḥ, “long”) + श्रवस् (śrávas, “ear”)

com+

(Hinduism) Uccaiśravas, a divine horse, one of Indra's two vahanas.


कल्कि

kalki (romanization)
कल्किः (nominative singular)
कल्की (dual nominative)
कल्कयः (nominative plural)
कल्के (singular vocative)
कल्की (dual vocative)
कल्कयः (plural vocative)
कल्किम् (accusative singular)
कल्की (accusative dual)
कल्कीन् (accusative plural)
कल्किना (instrumental singular)
कल्क्या1 (instrumental singular)
कल्किभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कल्किभिः (instrumental plural)
कल्कये (dative singular)
कल्किभ्याम् (dative dual)
कल्किभ्यः (dative plural)
कल्केः (ablative singular)
कल्किभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कल्किभ्यः (ablative plural)
कल्केः (genitive singular)
कल्क्योः (dual genitive)
कल्कीनाम् (genitive plural)
कल्कौ (locative singular)
कल्का1 (locative singular)
कल्क्योः (dual locative)
कल्किषु (locative plural)

(Hinduism) Kalki, the tenth and final avatara of Vishnu, prophesied to kill Kali and bring the new Satya Yuga.


कर्षक

karṣaka (romanization)
कृष् (root)
कर्षकः (nominative singular)
कर्षकौ (dual nominative)
कर्षका1 (dual nominative)
कर्षकाः (nominative plural)
कर्षकासः1 (nominative plural)
कर्षक (singular vocative)
कर्षकौ (dual vocative)
कर्षका1 (dual vocative)
कर्षकाः (plural vocative)
कर्षकासः1 (plural vocative)
कर्षकम् (accusative singular)
कर्षकौ (accusative dual)
कर्षका1 (accusative dual)
कर्षकान् (accusative plural)
कर्षकेण (instrumental singular)
कर्षकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्षकैः (instrumental plural)
कर्षकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कर्षकाय (dative singular)
कर्षकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्षकेभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्षकात् (ablative singular)
कर्षकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्षकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्षकस्य (genitive singular)
कर्षकयोः (dual genitive)
कर्षकाणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्षके (locative singular)
कर्षकयोः (dual locative)
कर्षकेषु (locative plural)

Pali: kassaka

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀬 (karisaya)

Hindustani: kassā, kassī, kussī

desc

Hindi: कस्सा, कस्सी, कुस्सी

Hindi: कस्सा, कस्सी, कुस्सी

Urdu: کَسّا, کَسّی, کُسّی

Urdu: کَسّا, کَسّی, کُسّی

Sinhalese: කසයා (kasayā)

/ˈkɐɾ.ʂɐ.kɐ/


सत्य युग

satya yuga (romanization)
सत्य युगम् (nominative singular)
सत्य युगे (dual nominative)
सत्य युगानि (nominative plural)
सत्य युग (singular vocative)
सत्य युगे (dual vocative)
सत्य युगानि (plural vocative)
सत्य युगम् (accusative singular)
सत्य युगे (accusative dual)
सत्य युगानि (accusative plural)
सत्य युगेन (instrumental singular)
सत्य युगाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्य युगैः (instrumental plural)
सत्य युगाय (dative singular)
सत्य युगाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्य युगेभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्य युगात् (ablative singular)
सत्य युगाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्य युगेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्य युगस्य (genitive singular)
सत्य युगयोः (dual genitive)
सत्य युगानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्य युगे (locative singular)
सत्य युगयोः (dual locative)
सत्य युगेषु (locative plural)

Compound of सत्य (satyá, “truth”) + युग (yúga, “era”).

com+

(Hinduism), Satya Yuga, said to be the first and the best of the four yugas.


शतपुष्प

śatapuṣpa (romanization)
शतपुष्पः (nominative singular)
शतपुष्पौ (dual nominative)
शतपुष्पा1 (dual nominative)
शतपुष्पाः (nominative plural)
शतपुष्पासः1 (nominative plural)
शतपुष्प (singular vocative)
शतपुष्पौ (dual vocative)
शतपुष्पा1 (dual vocative)
शतपुष्पाः (plural vocative)
शतपुष्पासः1 (plural vocative)
शतपुष्पम् (accusative singular)
शतपुष्पौ (accusative dual)
शतपुष्पा1 (accusative dual)
शतपुष्पान् (accusative plural)
शतपुष्पेण (instrumental singular)
शतपुष्पाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शतपुष्पैः (instrumental plural)
शतपुष्पेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शतपुष्पाय (dative singular)
शतपुष्पाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शतपुष्पेभ्यः (dative plural)
शतपुष्पात् (ablative singular)
शतपुष्पाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शतपुष्पेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शतपुष्पस्य (genitive singular)
शतपुष्पयोः (dual genitive)
शतपुष्पाणाम् (genitive plural)
शतपुष्पे (locative singular)
शतपुष्पयोः (dual locative)
शतपुष्पेषु (locative plural)

Pali: satapupphā

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (sayapuppā)

Gujarati: સોફા (sophā)

Marathi: शेपू (śepū)

Odia: ଶଉପ (śaupa)

Hindustani: sa͠uph

Hindi: सौँफ

desc

Urdu: سَوْن٘پھ

Urdu: سَوْن٘پھ

Nepali: सुँप् (sũp)

Punjabi: saũph

Gurmukhi script: ਸੌਂਫ

Shahmukhi script: سَوْن٘پھ

Sindhi: saũpha

Arabic script: سَوڦه

Devanagari script: सौँफ

→ Hindi: शतपुष्प (śatpuṣp) (learned)

→ Kannada: ಶತಪುಷ್ಪೆ (śatapuṣpe) (learned)

→ Malayalam: ശതപുഷ്പ (śatapuṣpa) (learned)

→ Tamil: சதகுப்பி (catakuppi)


करस्थ

karastha (romanization)
करस्थः (nominative singular)
करस्थौ (dual nominative)
करस्था1 (dual nominative)
करस्थाः (nominative plural)
करस्थासः1 (nominative plural)
करस्थ (singular vocative)
करस्थौ (dual vocative)
करस्था1 (dual vocative)
करस्थाः (plural vocative)
करस्थासः1 (plural vocative)
करस्थम् (accusative singular)
करस्थौ (accusative dual)
करस्था1 (accusative dual)
करस्थान् (accusative plural)
करस्थेन (instrumental singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करस्थैः (instrumental plural)
करस्थेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
करस्थाय (dative singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (dative dual)
करस्थेभ्यः (dative plural)
करस्थात् (ablative singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करस्थेभ्यः (ablative plural)
करस्थस्य (genitive singular)
करस्थयोः (dual genitive)
करस्थानाम् (genitive plural)
करस्थे (locative singular)
करस्थयोः (dual locative)
करस्थेषु (locative plural)
करस्था (nominative singular)
करस्थे (dual nominative)
करस्थाः (nominative plural)
करस्थे (singular vocative)
करस्थे (dual vocative)
करस्थाः (plural vocative)
करस्थाम् (accusative singular)
करस्थे (accusative dual)
करस्थाः (accusative plural)
करस्थया (instrumental singular)
करस्था1 (instrumental singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करस्थाभिः (instrumental plural)
करस्थायै (dative singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (dative dual)
करस्थाभ्यः (dative plural)
करस्थायाः (ablative singular)
करस्थायै2 (ablative singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करस्थाभ्यः (ablative plural)
करस्थायाः (genitive singular)
करस्थायै2 (genitive singular)
करस्थयोः (dual genitive)
करस्थानाम् (genitive plural)
करस्थायाम् (locative singular)
करस्थयोः (dual locative)
करस्थासु (locative plural)
करस्थम् (nominative singular)
करस्थे (dual nominative)
करस्थानि (nominative plural)
करस्था1 (nominative plural)
करस्थ (singular vocative)
करस्थे (dual vocative)
करस्थानि (plural vocative)
करस्था1 (plural vocative)
करस्थम् (accusative singular)
करस्थे (accusative dual)
करस्थानि (accusative plural)
करस्था1 (accusative plural)
करस्थेन (instrumental singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करस्थैः (instrumental plural)
करस्थेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
करस्थाय (dative singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (dative dual)
करस्थेभ्यः (dative plural)
करस्थात् (ablative singular)
करस्थाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करस्थेभ्यः (ablative plural)
करस्थस्य (genitive singular)
करस्थयोः (dual genitive)
करस्थानाम् (genitive plural)
करस्थे (locative singular)
करस्थयोः (dual locative)
करस्थेषु (locative plural)

/kɐˈɾɐs̪.t̪ʰɐ/

From कर (kara, “hand”) + -स्थ (-stha, “situated”).

suf

जगज्जैत्रैकमन्त्रेण रामनाम्नाभिरक्षितम् ।
यः कण्ठे धारयेत्तस्य करस्थाः सर्वसिद्धयः ॥
jagajjaitraikamantreṇa rāmanāmnābhirakṣitam.
yaḥ kaṇṭhe dhārayettasya karasthāḥ sarvasiddhayaḥ.
All accomplishments are in his hand, who memorizes by heart [lit. holds in his neck] this stotra, guarded by the world-conquering mantra, the name of Rāma.


तन्द्

head

तन्द् • (tand)

sa-root

तन्द् • (tand)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tand-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tand-, from Proto-Indo-European *tend-.

प्रप्र॑ पू॒ष्णस्तु॑विजा॒तस्य॑ शस्यते महि॒त्वम॑स्य त॒वसो॒ न त॑न्दते स्तो॒त्रम॑स्य॒ न त॑न्दते।
अर्चा॑मि सुम्न॒यन्न॒हमन्त्यू॑तिं मयो॒भुव॑म्।
विश्व॑स्य॒ यो मन॑ आयुयु॒वे म॒खो दे॒व आ॑युयु॒वे म॒खः॥
pra-pra pūṣṇas tuvijātasya śasyate mahitvam asya tavaso na tandate stotram asya na tandate.
arcāmi sumnayann aham antyūtim mayobhuvam.
viśvasya yo mana āyuyuve makho deva āyuyuve makhaḥ.

Seeking felicity I laud him nigh to help, the source, of bliss,
Who, Vigorous one, hath drawn to him the hearts of all, drawn them, the Vigorous One, the God.

Strong Pūṣan's majesty is lauded evermore, the glory of his lordly might is never faint, his song of praise is never faint.


द्विपद

dvipada (romanization)
द्विपदः (nominative singular)
द्विपदौ (dual nominative)
द्विपदा1 (dual nominative)
द्विपदाः (nominative plural)
द्विपदासः1 (nominative plural)
द्विपद (singular vocative)
द्विपदौ (dual vocative)
द्विपदा1 (dual vocative)
द्विपदाः (plural vocative)
द्विपदासः1 (plural vocative)
द्विपदम् (accusative singular)
द्विपदौ (accusative dual)
द्विपदा1 (accusative dual)
द्विपदान् (accusative plural)
द्विपदेन (instrumental singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्विपदैः (instrumental plural)
द्विपदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्विपदाय (dative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्विपदेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्विपदात् (ablative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्विपदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्विपदस्य (genitive singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual genitive)
द्विपदानाम् (genitive plural)
द्विपदे (locative singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual locative)
द्विपदेषु (locative plural)
द्विपदा (nominative singular)
द्विपदे (dual nominative)
द्विपदाः (nominative plural)
द्विपदे (singular vocative)
द्विपदे (dual vocative)
द्विपदाः (plural vocative)
द्विपदाम् (accusative singular)
द्विपदे (accusative dual)
द्विपदाः (accusative plural)
द्विपदया (instrumental singular)
द्विपदा1 (instrumental singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्विपदाभिः (instrumental plural)
द्विपदायै (dative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्विपदाभ्यः (dative plural)
द्विपदायाः (ablative singular)
द्विपदायै2 (ablative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्विपदाभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्विपदायाः (genitive singular)
द्विपदायै2 (genitive singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual genitive)
द्विपदानाम् (genitive plural)
द्विपदायाम् (locative singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual locative)
द्विपदासु (locative plural)
द्विपदम् (nominative singular)
द्विपदे (dual nominative)
द्विपदानि (nominative plural)
द्विपदा1 (nominative plural)
द्विपद (singular vocative)
द्विपदे (dual vocative)
द्विपदानि (plural vocative)
द्विपदा1 (plural vocative)
द्विपदम् (accusative singular)
द्विपदे (accusative dual)
द्विपदानि (accusative plural)
द्विपदा1 (accusative plural)
द्विपदेन (instrumental singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्विपदैः (instrumental plural)
द्विपदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्विपदाय (dative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्विपदेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्विपदात् (ablative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्विपदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्विपदस्य (genitive singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual genitive)
द्विपदानाम् (genitive plural)
द्विपदे (locative singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual locative)
द्विपदेषु (locative plural)

Bahuvrīhi compound of द्वि (dvi) + पद (pada).

com

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata


द्विपद

dvipada (romanization)
द्विपदः (nominative singular)
द्विपदौ (dual nominative)
द्विपदा1 (dual nominative)
द्विपदाः (nominative plural)
द्विपदासः1 (nominative plural)
द्विपद (singular vocative)
द्विपदौ (dual vocative)
द्विपदा1 (dual vocative)
द्विपदाः (plural vocative)
द्विपदासः1 (plural vocative)
द्विपदम् (accusative singular)
द्विपदौ (accusative dual)
द्विपदा1 (accusative dual)
द्विपदान् (accusative plural)
द्विपदेन (instrumental singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्विपदैः (instrumental plural)
द्विपदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्विपदाय (dative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्विपदेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्विपदात् (ablative singular)
द्विपदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्विपदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्विपदस्य (genitive singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual genitive)
द्विपदानाम् (genitive plural)
द्विपदे (locative singular)
द्विपदयोः (dual locative)
द्विपदेषु (locative plural)


दार्ढ्य

Central:

Hindustani: ḍhāṛas|, ḍhāṛhas

desc

Hindi: ढाड़स, ढाढ़स

Hindi: ढाड़स, ढाढ़स

Urdu: ڈھاڑَس, ڈھاڑھَس

Urdu: ڈھاڑَس, ڈھاڑھَس

Dardic:

Kashmiri: draḍ|, ḍāḍa

Arabic script: درَڈ, ڈاڈَ

Devanagari script: द्रड्, डाड

Eastern:

Assamese: ডাৰি (dari)

Odia: ଦାଢ଼ (dāṛha)

Northern:

Kumaoni: ढाडस (ḍhāṛas)

Nepali: ढाडि (ḍhāḍi)

Northwestern:

Punjabic:

Lahnda:

Northern Hindko: ڈاڈھ (ḍāḍh)

Punjabi: ḍāḍh|, ḍāḍḍhā

Gurmukhi script: ਡਾਢ, ਡਾੱਢਾ

Shahmukhi script: ڈاڈھ, ڈاڈّھا

Sindhi: ḍ̠āḍhu|, ḍ̠āḍho

Arabic script: ڏاڍُ, ڏاڍو

Devanagari script: ॾाढु, ॾाढो

Southern:

Marathi: दाढा (dāḍhā)

Sinhalese: දැඩි (dæḍi)

→ Bengali: দার্ঢ্য (darḍḍho) (learned)

→ Hindustani: dārḍhya

Hindi: दार्ढ्य

Hindi: दार्ढ्य

Urdu: دارْڈھْیَ

Urdu: دارْڈھْیَ

→ Kannada: ದಾರ್ಢ್ಯ (dārḍhya) (learned)

→ Malayalam: ദാർഢ്യം (dāṟḍhyaṁ)

→ Marathi: दार्ढ्य (dārḍhya) (learned)

→ Tamil: தார்ட்டியம் (tārṭṭiyam)

→ Tamil: தார்ட்டியம் (tārṭṭiyam)

→ Telugu: దార్ఢ్యము (dārḍhyamu) (learned)

/dɑ́ːɾ.ɖʱjɐ/

/ˈd̪ɑːɾ.ɖʱjɐ/

firmness; stability, steadiness; confirmation


ऋहत्

ṛhát (romanization)
ऋहन् (nominative singular)
ऋहन्तौ (dual nominative)
ऋहन्ता1 (dual nominative)
ऋहन्तः (nominative plural)
ऋहन् (singular vocative)
ऋहन्तौ (dual vocative)
ऋहन्ता1 (dual vocative)
ऋहन्तः (plural vocative)
ऋहन्तम् (accusative singular)
ऋहन्तौ (accusative dual)
ऋहन्ता1 (accusative dual)
ऋहतः (accusative plural)
ऋहता (instrumental singular)
ऋहद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋहद्भिः (instrumental plural)
ऋहते (dative singular)
ऋहद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋहद्भ्यः (dative plural)
ऋहतः (ablative singular)
ऋहद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋहद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋहतः (genitive singular)
ऋहतोः (dual genitive)
ऋहताम् (genitive plural)
ऋहति (locative singular)
ऋहतोः (dual locative)
ऋहत्सु (locative plural)
ऋहती (nominative singular)
ऋहत्यौ (dual nominative)
ऋहती1 (dual nominative)
ऋहत्यः (nominative plural)
ऋहतीः1 (nominative plural)
ऋहति (singular vocative)
ऋहत्यौ (dual vocative)
ऋहती1 (dual vocative)
ऋहत्यः (plural vocative)
ऋहतीः1 (plural vocative)
ऋहतीम् (accusative singular)
ऋहत्यौ (accusative dual)
ऋहती1 (accusative dual)
ऋहतीः (accusative plural)
ऋहत्या (instrumental singular)
ऋहतीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋहतीभिः (instrumental plural)
ऋहत्यै (dative singular)
ऋहतीभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋहतीभ्यः (dative plural)
ऋहत्याः (ablative singular)
ऋहत्यै2 (ablative singular)
ऋहतीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋहतीभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋहत्याः (genitive singular)
ऋहत्यै2 (genitive singular)
ऋहत्योः (dual genitive)
ऋहतीनाम् (genitive plural)
ऋहत्याम् (locative singular)
ऋहत्योः (dual locative)
ऋहतीषु (locative plural)
ऋहत् (nominative singular)
ऋहन्ती (dual nominative)
ऋहन्ति (nominative plural)
ऋहत् (singular vocative)
ऋहन्ती (dual vocative)
ऋहन्ति (plural vocative)
ऋहत् (accusative singular)
ऋहन्ती (accusative dual)
ऋहन्ति (accusative plural)
ऋहता (instrumental singular)
ऋहद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋहद्भिः (instrumental plural)
ऋहते (dative singular)
ऋहद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋहद्भ्यः (dative plural)
ऋहतः (ablative singular)
ऋहद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋहद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋहतः (genitive singular)
ऋहतोः (dual genitive)
ऋहताम् (genitive plural)
ऋहति (locative singular)
ऋहतोः (dual locative)
ऋहत्सु (locative plural)

Probably from the root रह् (rah, “to part, separate; to leave, quit, abandon”).

श॒शः क्षु॒रं प्र॒त्यञ्चं॑ जगा॒राद्रिं॑ लो॒गेन॒ व्य॑भेदमा॒रात्।
बृ॒हन्तं॑ चिद् ऋह॒ते र॑न्धयानि॒ वय॑द्व॒त्सो वृ॑ष॒भं शूशु॑वानः॥
śaśaḥ kṣuram pratyañcaṃ jagārādriṃ logena vy abhedam ārāt.

(Vasukra speaks) The hare hath swallowed up the opposing razor: I sundered with a clod the distant mountain.
The great will I make subject to the little: the calf shall wax in strength and cat the bullock.

bṛhantaṃ cid ṛhate randhayāni vayad vatso vṛṣabhaṃ śūśuvānaḥ.


अञ्जलि

añjalí (romanization)
अन्जलिः (nominative singular)
अन्जली (dual nominative)
अन्जलयः (nominative plural)
अन्जले (singular vocative)
अन्जली (dual vocative)
अन्जलयः (plural vocative)
अन्जलिम् (accusative singular)
अन्जली (accusative dual)
अन्जलीन् (accusative plural)
अन्जलिना (instrumental singular)
अन्जल्या1 (instrumental singular)
अन्जलिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अन्जलिभिः (instrumental plural)
अन्जलये (dative singular)
अन्जलिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अन्जलिभ्यः (dative plural)
अन्जलेः (ablative singular)
अन्जल्यः1 (ablative singular)
अन्जलिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अन्जलिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अन्जलेः (genitive singular)
अन्जल्यः1 (genitive singular)
अन्जल्योः (dual genitive)
अन्जलीनाम् (genitive plural)
अन्जलौ (locative singular)
अन्जला1 (locative singular)
अन्जल्योः (dual locative)
अन्जलिषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri: anzal

Arabic script: اَنزَل

Devanagari script: अन्ज़ल

Khowar: اَنجیل (anǰíl)

desctree

Pali: añjali
→ Burmese: အဉ္ဇလီ (anyja.li)

Prakrit: 𑀅𑀁𑀚𑀮𑀻 (aṃjalī)

Central:

desc

Hindustani: añjal, añjul, añjlā, añjlī, añjulī

Hindi: अंजल, अंजुल, अंजला, अंजली, अंजुली

Urdu: اَنجَل, اَنجُل, اَنجْلا, اَنجْلی, اَنجُلی

Eastern:

Assamese: আঁজলি (ãzoli)

Bengali: আঁজুলি (ãjuli), আঁজলা (ãjola)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: अँजुरी (ãjurī)

Odia: ଆଞ୍ଜୁଳି (āñjuḷi), ଅଞ୍ଜୁଳି (añjuḷi), ଆଞ୍ଜୁଳା (āñjuḷā), ଅଞ୍ଜୁଳା (añjuḷā)

Northern:

Kumaoni: अँजुली (ā̃julī), आँचुली (ā̃culī), अँज्वाल (ãjwāl), आँजुइ (ā̃j̈ui), आँचुइ (ā̃ċui)

Nepali: अँजुलि (ãjuli), अँजुलो (ãjulo)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: añjlī

Gurmukhi script: ਅੰਜਲੀ

Shahmukhi script: انجلی

Southern:

Marathi: अंजळी (añjḷī)

Sinhalese: ඇදිල්ල (ædilla)

Western:

Gujarati: અંજળી (añjaḷī)

→ Hindi: अंजलि (añjli) (learned)

→ Kannada: ಅಂಜಲಿ (añjali) (learned)

→ Malayalam: അഞ്ജലി (añjali), അഞ്ഞലി (aññali)

→ Marathi: अंजलि (añjli) (learned)

→ Nepali: अञ्जलि (añjali) (learned)

→ Sinhalese: අංජලිය (aṁjaliya)

→ Tamil: அஞ்சலி (añcali) (learned)

→ Telugu: అంజలి (añjali) (learned)

/ɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.lí/

/ˈɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.l̪i/

From the root अञ्ज् (añj, “to honour, celebrate”).

sa-root

कदा निलिम्पनिर्झरीनिकुञ्जकोटरे वसन्
विमुक्तदुर्मतिः सदा शिरःस्थम् अञ्जलिं वहन् ।
विमुक्तलोललोचनो ललामभाललग्नकः
शिवेति मन्त्रम् उच्चरन् कदा सुखी भवाम्य् अहम् ॥
kadā nilimpanirjharīnikuñjakoṭare vasan
vimuktadurmatiḥ sadā śiraḥstham añjaliṃ vahan.
vimuktalolalocano lalāmabhālalagnakaḥ
śiveti mantram uccaran kadā sukhī bhavāmy aham.
When will I be living in a dwelling cave near Ganga;
Carrying the Añjali Mudrā on my head;
Free from greedy eyes and with forehead marked [with the auspicious Tripuṇḍra];

Uttering the mantra ‘Śiva’, when will I be happy.

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) Añjali Mudrā (the gesture with open hands placed side by side and slightly hollowed (as if by a beggar to receive food))

श्रवणाञ्जलि


अधमर्ण

adhamarṇa (romanization)
अधमर्णः (nominative singular)
अधमर्णौ (dual nominative)
अधमर्णा1 (dual nominative)
अधमर्णाः (nominative plural)
अधमर्णासः1 (nominative plural)
अधमर्ण (singular vocative)
अधमर्णौ (dual vocative)
अधमर्णा1 (dual vocative)
अधमर्णाः (plural vocative)
अधमर्णासः1 (plural vocative)
अधमर्णम् (accusative singular)
अधमर्णौ (accusative dual)
अधमर्णा1 (accusative dual)
अधमर्णान् (accusative plural)
अधमर्णेन (instrumental singular)
अधमर्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अधमर्णैः (instrumental plural)
अधमर्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अधमर्णाय (dative singular)
अधमर्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अधमर्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
अधमर्णात् (ablative singular)
अधमर्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अधमर्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अधमर्णस्य (genitive singular)
अधमर्णयोः (dual genitive)
अधमर्णानाम् (genitive plural)
अधमर्णे (locative singular)
अधमर्णयोः (dual locative)
अधमर्णेषु (locative plural)

→ Assamese: অধমৰ্ণ (odhomorno)

→ Bengali: অধমর্ণ (odhomorno)

→ Gujarati: અધમર્ણ (adhamarṇ)

→ Hindi: अधमर्ण (adhmarṇ)

→ Kannada: ಅಧಮರ್ಣ (adhamarṇa)

→ Malayalam: അധമർണ്ണന് (adhamaṟṇṇanŭ)

→ Marathi: अधमर्ण (adhmarṇa)

→ Odia: ଅଧମର୍ଣ୍ଣ (adhamarṇṇa)

→ Tamil: அதமர்ணம் (atamarṇam)

→ Telugu: అధమర్ణుడు (adhamarṇuḍu)

/ɐ.dʱɐ.mɐɾ.ɳɐ/

/ɐ.d̪ʱɐˈmɐɾ.ɳɐ/

From अधम (adhama, “lowest, worst, very low, very vile”) + ऋण (ṛṇa, “debt”).

com

‘यूट्यूब’इत्यत्र मम लक्षस्यानुग्राहकाणामधमर्णोऽस्मि। भवद्भ्यः सर्वेभ्यो धन्यवादः।

2024 July 6, Nityānanda Miśra, YouTube (Community post), archived from the original on 2024-07-08:

I am indebted to have 100,000 subscribers on YouTube. Thanks to all of you.

‘yūṭyūba’ityatra mama lakṣasyānugrāhakāṇāmadhamarṇoʼsmi. bhavadbhyaḥ sarvebhyo dhanyavādaḥ.

अधमर्णार्थसिद्ध्यर्थम् उत्तमर्णेन चोदितः ।
दापयेद्धनिकस्यार्थम् अधमर्णाद्विभावितम् ॥
adhamarṇārthasiddhyartham uttamarṇena coditaḥ.
dāpayeddhanikasyārtham adhamarṇādvibhāvitam.

When a creditor sues (before the king) for the recovery of money from a debtor, let him make the debtor pay the sum which the creditor proves (to be due).

शरैः शिवानीकचरप्रयुक्तैर्निपेतुषा शैलजुषा जनेन ।
मन्येऽधमर्णप्रतिमेन भर्त्रे प्रत्यर्पितोऽभूदशितो धनौघः ॥
śaraiḥ śivānīkacaraprayuktairnipetuṣā śailajuṣā janena.

manyeʼdhamarṇapratimena bhartre pratyarpitoʼbhūdaśito dhanaughaḥ.

one reduced to inferiority by incurring debt; a debtor


अधमर्णिक

adhamarṇika (romanization)
अधमर्णिकः (nominative singular)
अधमर्णिकौ (dual nominative)
अधमर्णिका1 (dual nominative)
अधमर्णिकाः (nominative plural)
अधमर्णिकासः1 (nominative plural)
अधमर्णिक (singular vocative)
अधमर्णिकौ (dual vocative)
अधमर्णिका1 (dual vocative)
अधमर्णिकाः (plural vocative)
अधमर्णिकासः1 (plural vocative)
अधमर्णिकम् (accusative singular)
अधमर्णिकौ (accusative dual)
अधमर्णिका1 (accusative dual)
अधमर्णिकान् (accusative plural)
अधमर्णिकेन (instrumental singular)
अधमर्णिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अधमर्णिकैः (instrumental plural)
अधमर्णिकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अधमर्णिकाय (dative singular)
अधमर्णिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अधमर्णिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
अधमर्णिकात् (ablative singular)
अधमर्णिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अधमर्णिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अधमर्णिकस्य (genitive singular)
अधमर्णिकयोः (dual genitive)
अधमर्णिकानाम् (genitive plural)
अधमर्णिके (locative singular)
अधमर्णिकयोः (dual locative)
अधमर्णिकेषु (locative plural)

/ɐ.d̪ʱɐˈmɐɾ.ɳi.kɐ/

From अधम (adhama, “lowest, worst, very low, very vile”) + ऋणिक (ṛṇika, “debtor”).

अधमर्ण अधमर्ण#Sanskrit


याच्यते

sa-verb

याच्यते • (yācyate) third-singular indicative (root याच्)

Bengali: জাচা (jaca)

Gujarati: જાચવું (jācvũ)

Kumaoni: जाँच्णो (jā̃cṇo)

Nepali: जाँच्नु (jā̃cnu)

Punjabi: jacāuṇā

Gurmukhi script: ਜਚਾਉਣਾ

Shahmukhi script: جچاؤنا

Sindhi: jācaṇu

Arabic script: جاچَڻُ

Devanagari script: जाचणु


सामन्तपाल

sāmantapāla (romanization)
सामन्तपालः (nominative singular)
सामन्तपालौ (dual nominative)
सामन्तपाला1 (dual nominative)
सामन्तपालाः (nominative plural)
सामन्तपालासः1 (nominative plural)
सामन्तपाल (singular vocative)
सामन्तपालौ (dual vocative)
सामन्तपाला1 (dual vocative)
सामन्तपालाः (plural vocative)
सामन्तपालासः1 (plural vocative)
सामन्तपालम् (accusative singular)
सामन्तपालौ (accusative dual)
सामन्तपाला1 (accusative dual)
सामन्तपालान् (accusative plural)
सामन्तपालेन (instrumental singular)
सामन्तपालाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सामन्तपालैः (instrumental plural)
सामन्तपालेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सामन्तपालाय (dative singular)
सामन्तपालाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सामन्तपालेभ्यः (dative plural)
सामन्तपालात् (ablative singular)
सामन्तपालाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सामन्तपालेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सामन्तपालस्य (genitive singular)
सामन्तपालयोः (dual genitive)
सामन्तपालानाम् (genitive plural)
सामन्तपाले (locative singular)
सामन्तपालयोः (dual locative)
सामन्तपालेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: *𑀲𑀸𑀅𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀮 (*sāaṃtāla)

Old Bengali: *সাঁঅতাল

desctree

Bengali: সাঁওতাল (śãōtal), সাওঁতাল (śaō̃tal)
→ English: Santal
→ Santali: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ (santaṛ)

/s̪ɑː.mɐn̪.t̪ɐˈpɑː.l̪ɐ/


आस्तिक्य

āstikya (romanization)
आस्तिक्यम् (nominative singular)
आस्तिक्ये (dual nominative)
आस्तिक्यानि (nominative plural)
आस्तिक्या1 (nominative plural)
आस्तिक्य (singular vocative)
आस्तिक्ये (dual vocative)
आस्तिक्यानि (plural vocative)
आस्तिक्या1 (plural vocative)
आस्तिक्यम् (accusative singular)
आस्तिक्ये (accusative dual)
आस्तिक्यानि (accusative plural)
आस्तिक्या1 (accusative plural)
आस्तिक्येन (instrumental singular)
आस्तिक्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आस्तिक्यैः (instrumental plural)
आस्तिक्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आस्तिक्याय (dative singular)
आस्तिक्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
आस्तिक्येभ्यः (dative plural)
आस्तिक्यात् (ablative singular)
आस्तिक्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आस्तिक्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
आस्तिक्यस्य (genitive singular)
आस्तिक्ययोः (dual genitive)
आस्तिक्यानाम् (genitive plural)
आस्तिक्ये (locative singular)
आस्तिक्ययोः (dual locative)
आस्तिक्येषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓 (atthikka)

Vrddhi derivative of आस्तिक (āstika) with a -य (-ya) extension.

vrd-ya

शमो दमस् तपः शौचं क्षान्तिर् आर्जवम् एव च ।
ज्ञानं विज्ञानम् आस्तिक्यं ब्रह्मकर्म स्वभावजम् ॥
śamo damas tapaḥ śaucaṃ kṣāntir ārjavam eva ca.
jñānaṃ vijñānam āstikyaṃ brahmakarma svabhāvajam.

Peacefulness, self-control, austerity, purity, patience, straightness, knowledge, wisdom and religiousness are the natural deeds of a Brāhmaṇa.

piousness, religiousness, faith in God; devotion to God


वाशी

sa-noun

वाशी • (vā́śī) stem, f

vā́śī (romanization)
वाशी (nominative singular)
वाश्यौ (dual nominative)
वाशी1 (dual nominative)
वाश्यः (nominative plural)
वाशीः1 (nominative plural)
वाशि (singular vocative)
वाश्यौ (dual vocative)
वाशी1 (dual vocative)
वाश्यः (plural vocative)
वाशीः1 (plural vocative)
वाशीम् (accusative singular)
वाश्यौ (accusative dual)
वाशी1 (accusative dual)
वाशीः (accusative plural)
वाश्या (instrumental singular)
वाशीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वाशीभिः (instrumental plural)
वाश्यै (dative singular)
वाशीभ्याम् (dative dual)
वाशीभ्यः (dative plural)
वाश्याः (ablative singular)
वाश्यै2 (ablative singular)
वाशीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वाशीभ्यः (ablative plural)
वाश्याः (genitive singular)
वाश्यै2 (genitive singular)
वाश्योः (dual genitive)
वाशीनाम् (genitive plural)
वाश्याम् (locative singular)
वाश्योः (dual locative)
वाशीषु (locative plural)


प्रयाणिक

prayāṇika (romanization)
प्रयाणिकः (nominative singular)
प्रयाणिकौ (dual nominative)
प्रयाणिकाः (nominative plural)
प्रयाणिक (singular vocative)
प्रयाणिकौ (dual vocative)
प्रयाणिकाः (plural vocative)
प्रयाणिकम् (accusative singular)
प्रयाणिकौ (accusative dual)
प्रयाणिकान् (accusative plural)
प्रयाणिकेन (instrumental singular)
प्रयाणिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रयाणिकैः (instrumental plural)
प्रयाणिकाय (dative singular)
प्रयाणिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रयाणिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रयाणिकात् (ablative singular)
प्रयाणिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रयाणिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रयाणिकस्य (genitive singular)
प्रयाणिकयोः (dual genitive)
प्रयाणिकानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रयाणिके (locative singular)
प्रयाणिकयोः (dual locative)
प्रयाणिकेषु (locative plural)

From प्रयाण (prayāṇa, “journey”) + -इक (-ika, “doer”).

suf

विमानम् आरुह्य मदीये आरक्षिते आसने उपविष्टवान् । पार्श्वद्वयेऽपि अमेरिकीयाः प्रयाणिकाः, मध्ये अहम् ।

2000, विश्वासः, अपश्चिमः पश्चिमे: अमेरिकाप्रवासानुभवकथनम् [A Non-Western in the West: Narration of experiences in journey to America], Saṃskṛtabhāratī, page 6:

After boarding the plane, I sat on my bokked seat. There were American travellers on both sides, and me in the middle.

vimānam āruhya madīye ārakṣite āsane upaviṣṭavān. pārśvadvayeʼpi amerikīyāḥ prayāṇikāḥ, madhye aham.


आर्या

/ɑ́ː.ɾi.jɑː/

feminine nominative singular of आर्य (ā́rya)

masculine nominative/vocative/accusative dual of आर्य (ā́rya)


क्ष्णोत्र

sa-noun

क्ष्णोत्र • (kṣṇótra) stem, n (root क्ष्णु)

kṣṇótra (romanization)
क्ष्णु (root)
क्ष्णोत्रम् (nominative singular)
क्ष्णोत्रे (dual nominative)
क्ष्णोत्राणि (nominative plural)
क्ष्णोत्रा1 (nominative plural)
क्ष्णोत्र (singular vocative)
क्ष्णोत्रे (dual vocative)
क्ष्णोत्राणि (plural vocative)
क्ष्णोत्रा1 (plural vocative)
क्ष्णोत्रम् (accusative singular)
क्ष्णोत्रे (accusative dual)
क्ष्णोत्राणि (accusative plural)
क्ष्णोत्रा1 (accusative plural)
क्ष्णोत्रेण (instrumental singular)
क्ष्णोत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्ष्णोत्रैः (instrumental plural)
क्ष्णोत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्ष्णोत्राय (dative singular)
क्ष्णोत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्ष्णोत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्ष्णोत्रात् (ablative singular)
क्ष्णोत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्ष्णोत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्ष्णोत्रस्य (genitive singular)
क्ष्णोत्रयोः (dual genitive)
क्ष्णोत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
क्ष्णोत्रे (locative singular)
क्ष्णोत्रयोः (dual locative)
क्ष्णोत्रेषु (locative plural)

/kʂɳɐ́wt.ɾɐ/

/ˈkʂɳoːt̪.ɾɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *ksnéw-tro-m (“instrument of sharpening”), from Proto-Indo-European *ksnew- (“to sharpen”).

der

हस्ते॑व श॒क्तिम॒भि सं॑द॒दी नः॒ क्षामे॑व नः॒ सम॑जतं॒ रजां॑सि ।
इ॒मा गिरो॑ अश्विना युष्म॒यन्तीः॒ क्ष्णोत्रे॑णेव॒ स्वधि॑तिं॒ सं शि॑शीतम् ॥
hásteva śaktímabhí saṃdadī́ naḥ kṣā́meva naḥ sámajataṃ rájāṃsi.
imā́ gíro aśvinā yuṣmayántīḥ kṣṇótreṇeva svádhitiṃ sáṃ śiśītam.
Like two hands give ye us increasing vigour; like heaven and earth constrain the airy regions.

Aśvins, these hymns that struggle to approach you, sharpen ye like an axe upon a whetstone.

a whetstone (a hard stone with a flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool)


मुखसुख

mukhasukha (romanization)
मुखसुखः (nominative singular)
मुखसुखौ (dual nominative)
मुखसुखा1 (dual nominative)
मुखसुखाः (nominative plural)
मुखसुखासः1 (nominative plural)
मुखसुख (singular vocative)
मुखसुखौ (dual vocative)
मुखसुखा1 (dual vocative)
मुखसुखाः (plural vocative)
मुखसुखासः1 (plural vocative)
मुखसुखम् (accusative singular)
मुखसुखौ (accusative dual)
मुखसुखा1 (accusative dual)
मुखसुखान् (accusative plural)
मुखसुखेन (instrumental singular)
मुखसुखाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मुखसुखैः (instrumental plural)
मुखसुखेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मुखसुखाय (dative singular)
मुखसुखाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मुखसुखेभ्यः (dative plural)
मुखसुखात् (ablative singular)
मुखसुखाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मुखसुखेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मुखसुखस्य (genitive singular)
मुखसुखयोः (dual genitive)
मुखसुखानाम् (genitive plural)
मुखसुखे (locative singular)
मुखसुखयोः (dual locative)
मुखसुखेषु (locative plural)

From मुख (mukha, “mouth”) + सुख (sukha, “ease, comfort”).

com

facility in pronunciation, phonetic ease


दृशति

dṛśatí (romanization)
दृश् (root)
दृशतिः (nominative singular)
दृशती (dual nominative)
दृशतयः (nominative plural)
दृशते (singular vocative)
दृशती (dual vocative)
दृशतयः (plural vocative)
दृशतिम् (accusative singular)
दृशती (accusative dual)
दृशतीः (accusative plural)
दृशत्या (instrumental singular)
दृशती1 (instrumental singular)
दृशतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दृशतिभिः (instrumental plural)
दृशतये (dative singular)
दृशत्यै2 (dative singular)
दृशती1 (dative singular)
दृशतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
दृशतिभ्यः (dative plural)
दृशतेः (ablative singular)
दृशत्याः2 (ablative singular)
दृशत्यै3 (ablative singular)
दृशतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दृशतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
दृशतेः (genitive singular)
दृशत्याः2 (genitive singular)
दृशत्यै3 (genitive singular)
दृशत्योः (dual genitive)
दृशतीनाम् (genitive plural)
दृशतौ (locative singular)
दृशत्याम्2 (locative singular)
दृशता1 (locative singular)
दृशत्योः (dual locative)
दृशतिषु (locative plural)


वात्सल्य

vātsalya (romanization)
वात्सल्यम् (nominative singular)
वात्सल्ये (dual nominative)
वात्सल्यानि (nominative plural)
वात्सल्या1 (nominative plural)
वात्सल्य (singular vocative)
वात्सल्ये (dual vocative)
वात्सल्यानि (plural vocative)
वात्सल्या1 (plural vocative)
वात्सल्यम् (accusative singular)
वात्सल्ये (accusative dual)
वात्सल्यानि (accusative plural)
वात्सल्या1 (accusative plural)
वात्सल्येन (instrumental singular)
वात्सल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वात्सल्यैः (instrumental plural)
वात्सल्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वात्सल्याय (dative singular)
वात्सल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
वात्सल्येभ्यः (dative plural)
वात्सल्यात् (ablative singular)
वात्सल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वात्सल्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
वात्सल्यस्य (genitive singular)
वात्सल्ययोः (dual genitive)
वात्सल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
वात्सल्ये (locative singular)
वात्सल्ययोः (dual locative)
वात्सल्येषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁆𑀮 (vacchalla)

/ʋɑːt̪ˈs̪ɐl̪.jɐ/

Vrddhi derivative of वत्सल (vatsala) with a -य (-ya) extension.

vrd-ya

तम् उवाच दुराधर्षं राघवं सुतम् आत्मनः ।
कौशल्या पुत्रवात्सल्याद् इदं प्रियहितं वचः ॥
tam uvāca durādharṣaṃ rāghavaṃ sutam ātmanaḥ.
kauśalyā putravātsalyād idaṃ priyahitaṃ vacaḥ.

With affection for her son, the invincible descendant of Raghu, Kausalyā spoke these gentle and pleasant words.

affection, tenderness, love (especially parental)


त्रयस्त्रिंशत्

head

त्रयस्त्रिंशत् • (tráyastriṃśat)

Dardic:

desc

تیٚیہِ ترٕٛہ

Kashmiri: تیٚیہِ ترٕٛہ, तीत्र॒ह् (tītra॒h), तयत्र॒ह् (tayatra॒h)

Eastern:

Assamese: তেত্ৰিছ (tetris), তেত্ৰিশ (tetrix)

Bengali: তেত্রিশ (tetriś)

Pali: tettiṃsa

Prakrit: 𑀢𑁂𑀢𑀻𑀲 (tetīsa), 𑀢𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀲 (tĕttīsa), 𑀢𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀲 (tittīsa), 𑀢𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀲 (tittisa)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀸𑀬𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀲 (tāyattīsa)

Northern:

Bhalesi: तेत्त्री (téttrī)

Northwestern:

Punjabic:

Lahnda: [script needed] (tētrī)

Punjabi: ਤੇਤਰੇ (tetre)

Sindhi: [script needed] (ṭreṭrīha)

Western:

Gujarati: તેત્રીસ (tetrīs), તેત્રીશ (tetrīś)

/t̪ɾɐ.jɐs̪ˈt̪ɾĩ.ɕɐt̪/

त्रयस् (trayas, “three”) + त्रिंशत् (triṃśat, “thirty”).

com

श्रु॒ष्टी॒वानो॒ हि दा॒शुषे॑ दे॒वा अ॑ग्ने॒ विचे॑तसः ।
तान् रो॑हिदश्व गिर्वण॒स् त्रय॑स्त्रिंशत॒म् आ व॑ह ॥
śruṣṭīvā́no hí dāśúṣe devā́ agne vícetasaḥ.

Agni, the Gods who understand give ear unto the worshipper:
Lord of Red Steeds, who lovest song, bring thou those Three-and-Thirty Gods.

tā́n rohidaśva girvaṇas tráyastriṃśatam ā́ vaha.