प्रभङ्गुर

prabhaṅgura (romanization)
प्रभङ्गुरः (nominative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरौ (dual nominative)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (dual nominative)
प्रभङ्गुराः (nominative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रभङ्गुर (singular vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरौ (dual vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (dual vocative)
प्रभङ्गुराः (plural vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरम् (accusative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरौ (accusative dual)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (accusative dual)
प्रभङ्गुरान् (accusative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरेण (instrumental singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रभङ्गुरैः (instrumental plural)
प्रभङ्गुरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रभङ्गुराय (dative singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रभङ्गुरेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरात् (ablative singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रभङ्गुरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरस्य (genitive singular)
प्रभङ्गुरयोः (dual genitive)
प्रभङ्गुराणाम् (genitive plural)
प्रभङ्गुरे (locative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरयोः (dual locative)
प्रभङ्गुरेषु (locative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरा (nominative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरे (dual nominative)
प्रभङ्गुराः (nominative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरे (singular vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरे (dual vocative)
प्रभङ्गुराः (plural vocative)
प्रभङ्गुराम् (accusative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरे (accusative dual)
प्रभङ्गुराः (accusative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरया (instrumental singular)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (instrumental singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रभङ्गुराभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रभङ्गुरायै (dative singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरायाः (ablative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरायै2 (ablative singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरायाः (genitive singular)
प्रभङ्गुरायै2 (genitive singular)
प्रभङ्गुरयोः (dual genitive)
प्रभङ्गुराणाम् (genitive plural)
प्रभङ्गुरायाम् (locative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरयोः (dual locative)
प्रभङ्गुरासु (locative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरम् (nominative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरे (dual nominative)
प्रभङ्गुराणि (nominative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (nominative plural)
प्रभङ्गुर (singular vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरे (dual vocative)
प्रभङ्गुराणि (plural vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (plural vocative)
प्रभङ्गुरम् (accusative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरे (accusative dual)
प्रभङ्गुराणि (accusative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरा1 (accusative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरेण (instrumental singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रभङ्गुरैः (instrumental plural)
प्रभङ्गुरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रभङ्गुराय (dative singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रभङ्गुरेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरात् (ablative singular)
प्रभङ्गुराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रभङ्गुरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रभङ्गुरस्य (genitive singular)
प्रभङ्गुरयोः (dual genitive)
प्रभङ्गुराणाम् (genitive plural)
प्रभङ्गुरे (locative singular)
प्रभङ्गुरयोः (dual locative)
प्रभङ्गुरेषु (locative plural)

3. … ප්රභඞ්ගුරම් …

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Jarāvaɡɡa, page 62; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:


ප්‍රඥා

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञा, feminine singular nominative of ප්රඥ (prájña)

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit

(vedic) Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञा, feminine singular instrumental of ප්රඥ (prájña)

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit

(vedic) Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञा, neuter nominative/vocative/accusative instrumental of ප්රඥ (prájña)

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञा, masculine plural sandhi form of nominative/vocative of ප්රඥ (prájña)


ප්‍රඥා

ප්රඥා (canonical)
prájñā (romanization)
ප්රඥා (nominative singular)
ප්රඥෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රඥාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රඥෙ (singular vocative)
ප්රඥෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රඥාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රඥාම් (accusative singular)
ප්රඥෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රඥාඃ (accusative plural)
ප්රඥයා (instrumental singular)
ප්රඥා1 (instrumental singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රඥාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රඥායෛ (dative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රඥාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රඥායාඃ (ablative singular)
ප්රඥායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රඥාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රඥායාඃ (genitive singular)
ප්රඥායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රඥායාම් (locative singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රඥාසු (locative plural)

8. ප්රමාදමප්රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ්ඩිතඃ
ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්ය ත්වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්රජාම්
පර්වතස්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්ෂතෙ

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:

8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below.

8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām
Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञा (“wisdom”)


ප්‍රඥා

head

ප්රඥා • (prajñā)

sa-root

ප්රඥා • (prajñā)

प्रज्ञा प्रज्ञा#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञा (“to know”)


पञ्जर

pañjara (romanization)
पञ्जरम् (nominative singular)
पञ्जरे (dual nominative)
पञ्जराणि (nominative plural)
पञ्जरा1 (nominative plural)
पञ्जर (singular vocative)
पञ्जरे (dual vocative)
पञ्जराणि (plural vocative)
पञ्जरा1 (plural vocative)
पञ्जरम् (accusative singular)
पञ्जरे (accusative dual)
पञ्जराणि (accusative plural)
पञ्जरा1 (accusative plural)
पञ्जरेण (instrumental singular)
पञ्जराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्जरैः (instrumental plural)
पञ्जरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पञ्जराय (dative singular)
पञ्जराभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्जरेभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्जरात् (ablative singular)
पञ्जराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्जरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्जरस्य (genitive singular)
पञ्जरयोः (dual genitive)
पञ्जराणाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्जरे (locative singular)
पञ्जरयोः (dual locative)
पञ्जरेषु (locative plural)

/pɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/

/ˈpɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/

Often assigned to Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fix, fasten”).
Turner, in light of the word's relatives in vernacular Indo-Aryan, assumes an older form *पृञ्जर (pṛñjara), from अनवपृग्ण (anavapṛgṇa, “not closely united, but spreading all around”), from अन- (ana-, “not, un-”) + अव (ava, “away, down”) + पृग्ण (pṛgṇa), the latter component from the root पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”).
Probably related to Persian پنجره (panjare, “window”).

sa-root

name of particular prayers and formularies


पञ्जर

pañjara (romanization)
पञ्जरः (nominative singular)
पञ्जरौ (dual nominative)
पञ्जरा1 (dual nominative)
पञ्जराः (nominative plural)
पञ्जरासः1 (nominative plural)
पञ्जर (singular vocative)
पञ्जरौ (dual vocative)
पञ्जरा1 (dual vocative)
पञ्जराः (plural vocative)
पञ्जरासः1 (plural vocative)
पञ्जरम् (accusative singular)
पञ्जरौ (accusative dual)
पञ्जरा1 (accusative dual)
पञ्जरान् (accusative plural)
पञ्जरेण (instrumental singular)
पञ्जराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्जरैः (instrumental plural)
पञ्जरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पञ्जराय (dative singular)
पञ्जराभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्जरेभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्जरात् (ablative singular)
पञ्जराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्जरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्जरस्य (genitive singular)
पञ्जरयोः (dual genitive)
पञ्जराणाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्जरे (locative singular)
पञ्जरयोः (dual locative)
पञ्जरेषु (locative plural)

desctree

→ Sanskrit: पिञ्जर (piñjara), पिङ्गल (piṅgala)
→ Assamese: পিঁজৰা (pĩzora)
→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀚𑀭 (piṃjara)
→ Pali: piñjara
→ Bengali: পিঞ্জর (pinjor)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: पिंजरा (piñjrā), पिंजड़ा (piñjṛā)
Urdu: پنجرہ (piñjarah)
→ Persian: پنجره (panjere)
→ Azerbaijani: pəncərə
→ Gagauz: pencerä
→ Georgian: ფანჯარა (panǯara)
→ Khalaj: pəncərə
→ Middle Armenian: փանջարայ (pʻanǰaray), փանճարայ (pʻančaray)
Armenian: փանջարա (pʻanǰara)
→ Ottoman Turkish: پنجره (pencere)
Turkish: pencere
→ Abkhaz: аԥенџьыр (apendžər)
→ Albanian: penxhere
→ Crimean Tatar: pencere
→ Macedonian: пенџер (pendžer), пенџере (pendžere)
→ Serbo-Croatian: пенџер, pendžer
→ Turkmen: penjire

→ Sanskrit: पिङ्गल (piṅgala)
→ Assamese: পিঙ্গল (piṅgol)
→ Bengali: পিঙ্গল (piṅgol)
→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀮! (piṃgala!)
→ Marathi: पींगळा (pīṅgḷā)
→ Odia: ପିଙ୍ଗଳ (piṅgaḷa)
→ Sylheti: ꠙꠤꠋꠟꠣ (fiṅla)
→ Pali: piṅgala

Dardic:

→ Kashmiri:

→ Arabic script: پَنزُر (pañzur)

→ Devanagari script: पञ्ज़ुर (pañzur)

→ Pali: pañjara

→ Prakrit: 𑀧𑀁𑀚𑀭 (paṃjara)

Central:

→ Hindustani:

desc

→ Hindi: पाँजर (pā̃jar), पाँजरी (pā̃jrī)

→ Urdu: پان٘جَر (pā̃jar), پان٘جَرِی (pā̃jrī)

Eastern:

→ Assamese: পাঁজৰ (pãzor)

→ Bengali: পাঁজর (pãjor), পাঁজরা (pãjra)

→ Bihari:

→ Bhojpuri: पाजर (pājar)

→ Maithili: पांजर (pāñjar), पांजरा (pāñjᵊrā)

→ Odia: ପଞ୍ଜରା (pañjarā), ପଞ୍ଜୁରି (pañjuri), ପଞ୍ଜୁଡ଼ି (pañjuṛi)

Northwestern:

→ Sindhi:

→ Arabic script: پَڃَرُ (pañaru)

→ Devanagari script: पञरु (pañaru)

Southern:

→ Konkani:

Devanagari script: पांजरो (pāñjro)

Latin script: panjro

Kannada script: ಪಾಂಜ್ರೊಂ (pāñjro)

→ Marathi: पांजरा (pāñjrā)

→ Sinhalese: පඳුර (paⁿdura)

Western:

→ Old Gujarati: पांजरउं (pāṃjaraüṃ)

→ Gujarati: પાંજરું (pā̃jrũ), પાંજરી (pā̃jrī)

→ Tamil: பஞ்சரம் (pañcaram)

/pɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/

/ˈpɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.ɾɐ/

a purificatory ceremony performed on cows

(variant lecto पञ्जल) a kind of bulbous plant


कुलञ्जन

قُولَنْجَانْ

→ Classical Persian: قُولَنْجَانْ (qūlanjān) (see there for further descendants)

/kuˈl̪ɐɲ.d͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐ/

Perhaps borrowed from Chinese 高良薑 /高良姜 (gāoliángjiāng), from 高涼 /高凉 (Gāoliáng) (a prefecture or county in China) + 薑 /姜 (jiāng, “ginger”).


परूषक

parūṣaka (romanization)
परूषकः (nominative singular)
परूषकौ (dual nominative)
परूषका1 (dual nominative)
परूषकाः (nominative plural)
परूषकासः1 (nominative plural)
परूषक (singular vocative)
परूषकौ (dual vocative)
परूषका1 (dual vocative)
परूषकाः (plural vocative)
परूषकासः1 (plural vocative)
परूषकम् (accusative singular)
परूषकौ (accusative dual)
परूषका1 (accusative dual)
परूषकान् (accusative plural)
परूषकेण (instrumental singular)
परूषकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परूषकैः (instrumental plural)
परूषकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
परूषकाय (dative singular)
परूषकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
परूषकेभ्यः (dative plural)
परूषकात् (ablative singular)
परूषकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परूषकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
परूषकस्य (genitive singular)
परूषकयोः (dual genitive)
परूषकाणाम् (genitive plural)
परूषके (locative singular)
परूषकयोः (dual locative)
परूषकेषु (locative plural)

/pɐˈɾuː.ʂɐ.kɐ/

Unclear. Either from परुष (paruṣa, “spotted, intertwining”) or borrowed from a foreign source.


परूषक

parūṣaka (romanization)
परूषकम् (nominative singular)
परूषके (dual nominative)
परूषकाणि (nominative plural)
परूषका1 (nominative plural)
परूषक (singular vocative)
परूषके (dual vocative)
परूषकाणि (plural vocative)
परूषका1 (plural vocative)
परूषकम् (accusative singular)
परूषके (accusative dual)
परूषकाणि (accusative plural)
परूषका1 (accusative plural)
परूषकेण (instrumental singular)
परूषकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परूषकैः (instrumental plural)
परूषकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
परूषकाय (dative singular)
परूषकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
परूषकेभ्यः (dative plural)
परूषकात् (ablative singular)
परूषकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परूषकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
परूषकस्य (genitive singular)
परूषकयोः (dual genitive)
परूषकाणाम् (genitive plural)
परूषके (locative singular)
परूषकयोः (dual locative)
परूषकेषु (locative plural)

/pɐˈɾuː.ʂɐ.kɐ/


ප්‍රභඞ‍්ගුර

ප්රභඞ්ගුර (canonical)
prabhaṅgura (romanization)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරඃ (nominative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෞ (dual nominative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (dual nominative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුර (singular vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෞ (dual vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (dual vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරම් (accusative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෞ (accusative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (accusative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාන් (accusative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාය (dative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (locative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙෂු (locative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා (nominative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (singular vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාම් (accusative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාඃ (accusative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයා (instrumental singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (instrumental singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරායෛ (dative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරායාඃ (ablative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරායාඃ (genitive singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරායාම් (locative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාසු (locative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරම් (nominative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාණි (nominative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (nominative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුර (singular vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාණි (plural vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (plural vocative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරම් (accusative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාණි (accusative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරා1 (accusative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාය (dative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙ (locative singular)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රභඞ්ගුරෙෂු (locative plural)

3. … ප්රභඞ්ගුරම් …

प्रभङ्गुर प्रभङ्गुर#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रभङ्गुर (“breaking”)


ગોમાંસ

गोमांस गोमांस#Sanskrit


බුද්‍ධ

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of बुद्ध (“awake”)


බුද්‍ධ

යො යජෙත සහස්රාණාං මාසෙ මාසෙ ශතාශතමි
න සො බුද්ධෙ ප්රසාදස්ය කලාමර්ඝති ෂොඩශීම්.

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), page 48; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:

yo yajeta sahasrāṇāṃ māse māse śatāśatami
na so buddhe prasādasya kalāmarghati ṣoḍaśīm.

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of बुद्ध (“Buddha”)


आदित्यवार

ādityavā́ra (romanization)
आदित्यवारः (nominative singular)
आदित्यवारौ (dual nominative)
आदित्यवारा1 (dual nominative)
आदित्यवाराः (nominative plural)
आदित्यवारासः1 (nominative plural)
आदित्यवार (singular vocative)
आदित्यवारौ (dual vocative)
आदित्यवारा1 (dual vocative)
आदित्यवाराः (plural vocative)
आदित्यवारासः1 (plural vocative)
आदित्यवारम् (accusative singular)
आदित्यवारौ (accusative dual)
आदित्यवारा1 (accusative dual)
आदित्यवारान् (accusative plural)
आदित्यवारेण (instrumental singular)
आदित्यवाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आदित्यवारैः (instrumental plural)
आदित्यवारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आदित्यवाराय (dative singular)
आदित्यवाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
आदित्यवारेभ्यः (dative plural)
आदित्यवारात् (ablative singular)
आदित्यवाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आदित्यवारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आदित्यवारस्य (genitive singular)
आदित्यवारयोः (dual genitive)
आदित्यवाराणाम् (genitive plural)
आदित्यवारे (locative singular)
आदित्यवारयोः (dual locative)
आदित्यवारेषु (locative plural)

/ɑː.d̪it̪.jɐˈʋɑː.ɾɐ/

Compound of आदित्य (ādityá, “sun”) + वार (vā́ra, “day”)


පණ‍්ඩිත

sa-adj

පණ්ඩිත • (paṇḍitá) stem

පණ්ඩිත (canonical)
paṇḍitá (romanization)
පණ්ඩිතඃ (nominative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෞ (dual nominative)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (dual nominative)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිතාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිත (singular vocative)
පණ්ඩිතෞ (dual vocative)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (dual vocative)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතම් (accusative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෞ (accusative dual)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (accusative dual)
පණ්ඩිතාන් (accusative plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙන (instrumental singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පණ්ඩිතෛඃ (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතාය (dative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පණ්ඩිතෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පණ්ඩිතාත් (ablative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පණ්ඩිතෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පණ්ඩිතස්ය (genitive singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පණ්ඩිතානාම් (genitive plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (locative singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual locative)
පණ්ඩිතෙෂු (locative plural)
පණ්ඩිතා (nominative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (dual nominative)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (singular vocative)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (dual vocative)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතාම් (accusative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (accusative dual)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (accusative plural)
පණ්ඩිතයා (instrumental singular)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (instrumental singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පණ්ඩිතාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතායෛ (dative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පණ්ඩිතායාඃ (ablative singular)
පණ්ඩිතායෛ2 (ablative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පණ්ඩිතායාඃ (genitive singular)
පණ්ඩිතායෛ2 (genitive singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පණ්ඩිතානාම් (genitive plural)
පණ්ඩිතායාම් (locative singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual locative)
පණ්ඩිතාසු (locative plural)
පණ්ඩිතම් (nominative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (dual nominative)
පණ්ඩිතානි (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිත (singular vocative)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (dual vocative)
පණ්ඩිතානි (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතම් (accusative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (accusative dual)
පණ්ඩිතානි (accusative plural)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (accusative plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙන (instrumental singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පණ්ඩිතෛඃ (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතාය (dative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පණ්ඩිතෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පණ්ඩිතාත් (ablative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පණ්ඩිතෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පණ්ඩිතස්ය (genitive singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පණ්ඩිතානාම් (genitive plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (locative singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual locative)
පණ්ඩිතෙෂු (locative plural)

पण्डित पण्डित#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of पण्डित (“learned”)


පණ‍්ඩිත

පණ්ඩිත (canonical)
paṇḍitá (romanization)
පණ්ඩිතඃ (nominative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෞ (dual nominative)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (dual nominative)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිතාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
පණ්ඩිත (singular vocative)
පණ්ඩිතෞ (dual vocative)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (dual vocative)
පණ්ඩිතාඃ (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
පණ්ඩිතම් (accusative singular)
පණ්ඩිතෞ (accusative dual)
පණ්ඩිතා1 (accusative dual)
පණ්ඩිතාන් (accusative plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙන (instrumental singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පණ්ඩිතෛඃ (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
පණ්ඩිතාය (dative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පණ්ඩිතෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පණ්ඩිතාත් (ablative singular)
පණ්ඩිතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පණ්ඩිතෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පණ්ඩිතස්ය (genitive singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පණ්ඩිතානාම් (genitive plural)
පණ්ඩිතෙ (locative singular)
පණ්ඩිතයොඃ (dual locative)
පණ්ඩිතෙෂු (locative plural)

पण्डित पण्डित#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of पण्डित (“a learned man”)


ස‍්පන්‍දන

ස්පන්දන (canonical)
spandana (romanization)
ස්පන්දනඃ (nominative singular)
ස්පන්දනෞ (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනා1 (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දනාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දන (singular vocative)
ස්පන්දනෞ (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනා1 (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනම් (accusative singular)
ස්පන්දනෞ (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනා1 (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනාන් (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනෙන (instrumental singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ස්පන්දනෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනාය (dative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ස්පන්දනාත් (ablative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ස්පන්දනස්ය (genitive singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual genitive)
ස්පන්දනානාම් (genitive plural)
ස්පන්දනෙ (locative singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual locative)
ස්පන්දනෙෂු (locative plural)
ස්පන්දනා (nominative singular)
ස්පන්දනෙ (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දනෙ (singular vocative)
ස්පන්දනෙ (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනාම් (accusative singular)
ස්පන්දනෙ (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනයා (instrumental singular)
ස්පන්දනා1 (instrumental singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ස්පන්දනාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනායෛ (dative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ස්පන්දනායාඃ (ablative singular)
ස්පන්දනායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ස්පන්දනායාඃ (genitive singular)
ස්පන්දනායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual genitive)
ස්පන්දනානාම් (genitive plural)
ස්පන්දනායාම් (locative singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual locative)
ස්පන්දනාසු (locative plural)
ස්පන්දනම් (nominative singular)
ස්පන්දනෙ (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනානි (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දනා1 (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දන (singular vocative)
ස්පන්දනෙ (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනානි (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනා1 (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනම් (accusative singular)
ස්පන්දනෙ (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනානි (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනා1 (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනෙන (instrumental singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ස්පන්දනෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනාය (dative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ස්පන්දනාත් (ablative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ස්පන්දනස්ය (genitive singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual genitive)
ස්පන්දනානාම් (genitive plural)
ස්පන්දනෙ (locative singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual locative)
ස්පන්දනෙෂු (locative plural)

स्पन्दन स्पन्दन#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of स्पन्दन (“making a sudden movement”)


ස‍්පන්‍දන

ස්පන්දන (canonical)
spandana (romanization)
ස්පන්දනම් (nominative singular)
ස්පන්දනෙ (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනානි (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දනා1 (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දන (singular vocative)
ස්පන්දනෙ (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනානි (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනා1 (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනම් (accusative singular)
ස්පන්දනෙ (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනානි (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනා1 (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනෙන (instrumental singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ස්පන්දනෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනාය (dative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ස්පන්දනාත් (ablative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ස්පන්දනස්ය (genitive singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual genitive)
ස්පන්දනානාම් (genitive plural)
ස්පන්දනෙ (locative singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual locative)
ස්පන්දනෙෂු (locative plural)

1. ස්පන්දනං …

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Cittavaɡɡa, page 34; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:

स्पन्दन स्पन्दन#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of स्पन्दन (“throbbing”)


ස‍්පන්‍දන

ස්පන්දන (canonical)
spandana (romanization)
ස්පන්දනඃ (nominative singular)
ස්පන්දනෞ (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනා1 (dual nominative)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දනාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ස්පන්දන (singular vocative)
ස්පන්දනෞ (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනා1 (dual vocative)
ස්පන්දනාඃ (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ස්පන්දනම් (accusative singular)
ස්පන්දනෞ (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනා1 (accusative dual)
ස්පන්දනාන් (accusative plural)
ස්පන්දනෙන (instrumental singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ස්පන්දනෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ස්පන්දනාය (dative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ස්පන්දනාත් (ablative singular)
ස්පන්දනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ස්පන්දනෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ස්පන්දනස්ය (genitive singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual genitive)
ස්පන්දනානාම් (genitive plural)
ස්පන්දනෙ (locative singular)
ස්පන්දනයොඃ (dual locative)
ස්පන්දනෙෂු (locative plural)

स्पन्दन स्पन्दन#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of स्पन्दन (“a type of tree”)


ප්‍රඥ

ප්රඥ (canonical)
prajña (romanization)
ප්රඥඃ (nominative singular)
ප්රඥෞ (dual nominative)
ප්රඥා1 (dual nominative)
ප්රඥාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රඥාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ප්රඥ (singular vocative)
ප්රඥෞ (dual vocative)
ප්රඥා1 (dual vocative)
ප්රඥාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රඥාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ප්රඥම් (accusative singular)
ප්රඥෞ (accusative dual)
ප්රඥා1 (accusative dual)
ප්රඥාන් (accusative plural)
ප්රඥෙන (instrumental singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රඥෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රඥෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රඥාය (dative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රඥෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රඥාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රඥෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රඥස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රඥෙ (locative singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රඥෙෂු (locative plural)
ප්රඥා (nominative singular)
ප්රඥෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රඥාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රඥෙ (singular vocative)
ප්රඥෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රඥාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රඥාම් (accusative singular)
ප්රඥෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රඥාඃ (accusative plural)
ප්රඥයා (instrumental singular)
ප්රඥා1 (instrumental singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රඥාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රඥායෛ (dative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රඥාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රඥායාඃ (ablative singular)
ප්රඥායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රඥාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රඥායාඃ (genitive singular)
ප්රඥායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රඥායාම් (locative singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රඥාසු (locative plural)
ප්රඥම් (nominative singular)
ප්රඥෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රඥානි (nominative plural)
ප්රඥා1 (nominative plural)
ප්රඥ (singular vocative)
ප්රඥෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රඥානි (plural vocative)
ප්රඥා1 (plural vocative)
ප්රඥම් (accusative singular)
ප්රඥෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රඥානි (accusative plural)
ප්රඥා1 (accusative plural)
ප්රඥෙන (instrumental singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රඥෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රඥෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රඥාය (dative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රඥෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රඥාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රඥෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රඥස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රඥෙ (locative singular)
ප්රඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රඥෙෂු (locative plural)

प्रज्ञ प्रज्ञ#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रज्ञ (“wise”)


ප්‍රාඥ

ප්රාඥ (canonical)
prājña (romanization)
ප්රාඥඃ (nominative singular)
ප්රාඥෞ (dual nominative)
ප්රාඥා1 (dual nominative)
ප්රාඥාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රාඥාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ප්රාඥ (singular vocative)
ප්රාඥෞ (dual vocative)
ප්රාඥා1 (dual vocative)
ප්රාඥාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රාඥාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ප්රාඥම් (accusative singular)
ප්රාඥෞ (accusative dual)
ප්රාඥා1 (accusative dual)
ප්රාඥාන් (accusative plural)
ප්රාඥෙන (instrumental singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රාඥෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රාඥෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රාඥාය (dative singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රාඥෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රාඥාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රාඥෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රාඥස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රාඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රාඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රාඥෙ (locative singular)
ප්රාඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රාඥෙෂු (locative plural)
ප්රාඥා (nominative singular)
ප්රාඥෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රාඥාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රාඥෙ (singular vocative)
ප්රාඥෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රාඥාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රාඥාම් (accusative singular)
ප්රාඥෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රාඥාඃ (accusative plural)
ප්රාඥයා (instrumental singular)
ප්රාඥා1 (instrumental singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රාඥාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රාඥායෛ (dative singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රාඥාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රාඥායාඃ (ablative singular)
ප්රාඥායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රාඥාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රාඥායාඃ (genitive singular)
ප්රාඥායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ප්රාඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රාඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රාඥායාම් (locative singular)
ප්රාඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රාඥාසු (locative plural)
ප්රාඥම් (nominative singular)
ප්රාඥෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රාඥානි (nominative plural)
ප්රාඥා1 (nominative plural)
ප්රාඥ (singular vocative)
ප්රාඥෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රාඥානි (plural vocative)
ප්රාඥා1 (plural vocative)
ප්රාඥම් (accusative singular)
ප්රාඥෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රාඥානි (accusative plural)
ප්රාඥා1 (accusative plural)
ප්රාඥෙන (instrumental singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රාඥෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රාඥෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රාඥාය (dative singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රාඥෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රාඥාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රාඥාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රාඥෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රාඥස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රාඥයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රාඥානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රාඥෙ (locative singular)
ප්රාඥයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රාඥෙෂු (locative plural)

ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්යාශොච්යඃ ශොචතො ජනාන්
භූමිෂ්ඨානිව ශෛලස්ථඃ සර්වාන් ප්රාඥො’නුපශ්යති

Having ascended the palace of wisdom, a griefless person sees people in suffering,
like a wise man standing on a mountain watching all those standing on the ground below.

Prajñāprasādamāruhyāśocyaḥ śocato janān
Bhūmiṣṭhāniva śailasthaḥ sarvān prājño'nupaśyati

प्राज्ञ प्राज्ञ#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्राज्ञ (“wise”)


हृष्यति

sa-verb

हृष्यति • (hṛṣyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, present, root हृष्)

hṛṣyati (romanization)
हृष् (root)
हृष्यति (present)
हृष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
हृष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
हृष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
हृष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
हृष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
हृष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
हृष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
हृष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
हृष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
हृष्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
हृष्यतु (active imperative singular third-person)
हृष्यताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
हृष्यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
हृष्य (active imperative second-person singular)
हृष्यतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
हृष्यत (active imperative plural second-person)
हृष्याणि (active first-person imperative singular)
हृष्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
हृष्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
हृष्येत् (active imperative singular third-person)
हृष्येताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
हृष्येयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
हृष्येः (active imperative second-person singular)
हृष्येतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
हृष्येत (active imperative plural second-person)
हृष्येयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
हृष्येव (active dual first-person imperative)
हृष्येम (active first-person imperative plural)
हृष्यात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हृष्याति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हृष्यातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
हृष्यान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
हृष्याः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हृष्यासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हृष्याथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
हृष्याथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
हृष्याणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
हृष्याव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
हृष्याम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
हृष्यत् (active participle)
अहृष्यत् (imperfect)
अहृष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अहृष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अहृष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अहृष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अहृष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अहृष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अहृष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अहृष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अहृष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)

Pali: hassati (“is glad”) (collides with descendants of हस् (has, “to laugh”))

Gujarati: હિસવું (hisvũ)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰṛṣyáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥šyáti, from From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰr̥s-yé-ti, ye-present of *ǵʰers- (“to stand on end”).

inh+

PārGṛ

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

thrills with rapture, rejoices, exults, is glad or pleased

c. 600 BCE – 600 CE, Suśruta, Suśruta Saṃhitā

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa

become erect or stiff or rigid, bristle (said of the hairs of the body), become on edge (like the teeth)


कदाचन

5. න හි වෛරෙණ වෛරාණී ශාම්යන්තීහ කදාචන
ක්ෂාන්ත්යා වෛරාණී ශම්යන්ති එෂ ධර්මඃ සනාතනඃ.

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Yamakavagga, page 26; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:

5. For in this world hatreds are not ever settled by hatred.
Hatreds are settled by forbearance. This is an eternal truth.

5. Na hi vaireṇa vairāṇi śāmyantīha kadācana.
Kṣāntyā vairāṇi śāmyanti eṣa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ.

कदा चन
कदा चन#Sanskrit

Alternative form of कदा चन (kadā cana, “kadắ caná”)


चन

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda


කදාචන

කදා චන
කදා චන#Sanskrit


कदा चन

head

कदा चन • (kadā́ caná)

sa-adv

कदा चन • (kadā́ caná)

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda

c. 600 BCE, Taittirīya Upaniṣad

c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara


යදා

head

යදා • (yadā́)

sa-adv

යදා • (yadā́)


ධර්‍ම

ධර්ම (canonical)
dhárma (romanization)
ධර්මඃ (nominative singular)
ධර්මෞ (dual nominative)
ධර්මා1 (dual nominative)
ධර්මාඃ (nominative plural)
ධර්මාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ධර්ම (singular vocative)
ධර්මෞ (dual vocative)
ධර්මා1 (dual vocative)
ධර්මාඃ (plural vocative)
ධර්මාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ධර්මම් (accusative singular)
ධර්මෞ (accusative dual)
ධර්මා1 (accusative dual)
ධර්මාන් (accusative plural)
ධර්මෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධර්මාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධර්මෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධර්මෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධර්මාය (dative singular)
ධර්මාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධර්මෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධර්මාත් (ablative singular)
ධර්මාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධර්මෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධර්මස්ය (genitive singular)
ධර්මයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධර්මාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධර්මෙ (locative singular)
ධර්මයොඃ (dual locative)
ධර්මෙෂු (locative plural)


मीव्

head

मीव् • (mīv)

sa-root

मीव् • (mīv)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *míHw-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *míHw-, from Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- (“to move”). Cognate with English move.


සනාතන

sanātána (romanization)
සනාතනඃ (nominative singular)
සනාතනෞ (dual nominative)
සනාතනා1 (dual nominative)
සනාතනාඃ (nominative plural)
සනාතනාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
සනාතන (singular vocative)
සනාතනෞ (dual vocative)
සනාතනා1 (dual vocative)
සනාතනාඃ (plural vocative)
සනාතනාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
සනාතනම් (accusative singular)
සනාතනෞ (accusative dual)
සනාතනා1 (accusative dual)
සනාතනාන් (accusative plural)
සනාතනෙන (instrumental singular)
සනාතනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
සනාතනෛඃ (instrumental plural)
සනාතනෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
සනාතනාය (dative singular)
සනාතනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
සනාතනෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
සනාතනාත් (ablative singular)
සනාතනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
සනාතනෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
සනාතනස්ය (genitive singular)
සනාතනයොඃ (dual genitive)
සනාතනානාම් (genitive plural)
සනාතනෙ (locative singular)
සනාතනයොඃ (dual locative)
සනාතනෙෂු (locative plural)
සනාතනී (nominative singular)
සනාතන්යෞ (dual nominative)
සනාතනී1 (dual nominative)
සනාතන්යඃ (nominative plural)
සනාතනීඃ1 (nominative plural)
සනාතනි (singular vocative)
සනාතන්යෞ (dual vocative)
සනාතනී1 (dual vocative)
සනාතන්යඃ (plural vocative)
සනාතනීඃ1 (plural vocative)
සනාතනීම් (accusative singular)
සනාතන්යෞ (accusative dual)
සනාතනී1 (accusative dual)
සනාතනීඃ (accusative plural)
සනාතන්යා (instrumental singular)
සනාතනීභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
සනාතනීභිඃ (instrumental plural)
සනාතන්යෛ (dative singular)
සනාතනීභ්යාම් (dative dual)
සනාතනීභ්යඃ (dative plural)
සනාතන්යාඃ (ablative singular)
සනාතන්යෛ2 (ablative singular)
සනාතනීභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
සනාතනීභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
සනාතන්යාඃ (genitive singular)
සනාතන්යෛ2 (genitive singular)
සනාතන්යොඃ (dual genitive)
සනාතනීනාම් (genitive plural)
සනාතන්යාම් (locative singular)
සනාතන්යොඃ (dual locative)
සනාතනීෂු (locative plural)
සනාතනම් (nominative singular)
සනාතනෙ (dual nominative)
සනාතනානි (nominative plural)
සනාතනා1 (nominative plural)
සනාතන (singular vocative)
සනාතනෙ (dual vocative)
සනාතනානි (plural vocative)
සනාතනා1 (plural vocative)
සනාතනම් (accusative singular)
සනාතනෙ (accusative dual)
සනාතනානි (accusative plural)
සනාතනා1 (accusative plural)
සනාතනෙන (instrumental singular)
සනාතනාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
සනාතනෛඃ (instrumental plural)
සනාතනෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
සනාතනාය (dative singular)
සනාතනාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
සනාතනෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
සනාතනාත් (ablative singular)
සනාතනාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
සනාතනෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
සනාතනස්ය (genitive singular)
සනාතනයොඃ (dual genitive)
සනාතනානාම් (genitive plural)
සනාතනෙ (locative singular)
සනාතනයොඃ (dual locative)
සනාතනෙෂු (locative plural)

सनातन सनातन#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of सनातन (“eternal”)


श्यै

head

श्यै • (śyai)

sa-root

श्यै • (śyai)

Related to Ossetian суюн (sujun, “freeze”). Outside of Indo-Iranian, perhaps related to Lithuanian šešélis (“shade, shadow”) or Ancient Greek κιέλλη (kiéllē). Historically, श्याम (śyāma, “dark”) and शिशिर (śiśira, “cool”) were connected to this root but this may be folk etymology.


क्षुप

kṣupa (romanization)
क्षुपः (nominative singular)
क्षुपौ (dual nominative)
क्षुपा1 (dual nominative)
क्षुपाः (nominative plural)
क्षुपासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षुप (singular vocative)
क्षुपौ (dual vocative)
क्षुपा1 (dual vocative)
क्षुपाः (plural vocative)
क्षुपासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षुपम् (accusative singular)
क्षुपौ (accusative dual)
क्षुपा1 (accusative dual)
क्षुपान् (accusative plural)
क्षुपेण (instrumental singular)
क्षुपाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुपैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुपेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुपाय (dative singular)
क्षुपाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुपेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुपात् (ablative singular)
क्षुपाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुपेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुपस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुपयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुपाणाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुपे (locative singular)
क्षुपयोः (dual locative)
क्षुपेषु (locative plural)

A term of unclear meaning. The meaning generally given in dictionaries for this term is "bush", particularly for the form क्षुप (kṣupa), and is generally connected to Iranian terms like Central Kurdish شیو (şîw, “shrub, wood”), Wakhi [script needed] (šipk, “shrub”), and Persian چوب (čub, “wood, stick”).
However, it has been alternatively interpreted to mean "mushroom", particularly in the form क्षुम्प (kṣumpa). According to this theory, it would be related to a variety of words for mushroom and fungus across Europe and Asia, such as German Schwamm (“sponge”), Pashto غومبه (ǧumba, “mushroom”), and Sindhi कुम्भी (kumbhī, “mushroom”).

cog

a bush, shrub (a small tree with short branches and roots)


क्षुम्प

kṣumpa (romanization)
क्षुम्पः (nominative singular)
क्षुम्पौ (dual nominative)
क्षुम्पा1 (dual nominative)
क्षुम्पाः (nominative plural)
क्षुम्पासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षुम्प (singular vocative)
क्षुम्पौ (dual vocative)
क्षुम्पा1 (dual vocative)
क्षुम्पाः (plural vocative)
क्षुम्पासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षुम्पम् (accusative singular)
क्षुम्पौ (accusative dual)
क्षुम्पा1 (accusative dual)
क्षुम्पान् (accusative plural)
क्षुम्पेण (instrumental singular)
क्षुम्पाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुम्पैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुम्पेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुम्पाय (dative singular)
क्षुम्पाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुम्पेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुम्पात् (ablative singular)
क्षुम्पाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुम्पेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुम्पस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुम्पयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुम्पाणाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुम्पे (locative singular)
क्षुम्पयोः (dual locative)
क्षुम्पेषु (locative plural)


रथेष्ठ

ratheṣṭha (romanization)
रथेष्ठः (nominative singular)
रथेष्ठौ (dual nominative)
रथेष्ठाः (nominative plural)
रथेष्ठ (singular vocative)
रथेष्ठौ (dual vocative)
रथेष्ठाः (plural vocative)
रथेष्ठम् (accusative singular)
रथेष्ठौ (accusative dual)
रथेष्ठान् (accusative plural)
रथेष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रथेष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
रथेष्ठाय (dative singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रथेष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
रथेष्ठात् (ablative singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रथेष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रथेष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
रथेष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
रथेष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
रथेष्ठे (locative singular)
रथेष्ठयोः (dual locative)
रथेष्ठेषु (locative plural)
रथेष्ठा (nominative singular)
रथेष्ठे (dual nominative)
रथेष्ठाः (nominative plural)
रथेष्ठे (singular vocative)
रथेष्ठे (dual vocative)
रथेष्ठाः (plural vocative)
रथेष्ठाम् (accusative singular)
रथेष्ठे (accusative dual)
रथेष्ठाः (accusative plural)
रथेष्ठया (instrumental singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रथेष्ठाभिः (instrumental plural)
रथेष्ठायै (dative singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रथेष्ठाभ्यः (dative plural)
रथेष्ठायाः (ablative singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रथेष्ठाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रथेष्ठायाः (genitive singular)
रथेष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
रथेष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
रथेष्ठायाम् (locative singular)
रथेष्ठयोः (dual locative)
रथेष्ठासु (locative plural)
रथेष्ठम् (nominative singular)
रथेष्ठे (dual nominative)
रथेष्ठानि (nominative plural)
रथेष्ठ (singular vocative)
रथेष्ठे (dual vocative)
रथेष्ठानि (plural vocative)
रथेष्ठम् (accusative singular)
रथेष्ठे (accusative dual)
रथेष्ठानि (accusative plural)
रथेष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रथेष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
रथेष्ठाय (dative singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रथेष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
रथेष्ठात् (ablative singular)
रथेष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रथेष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रथेष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
रथेष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
रथेष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
रथेष्ठे (locative singular)
रथेष्ठयोः (dual locative)
रथेष्ठेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of रथेष्ठ

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Feminine ā-stem declension of रथेष्ठ

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">रथेष्ठ</i>

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

रथेष्ठाभ्याम्

/ɾɐ.tʰɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ/

/ɾɐˈt̪ʰeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/

रथे (rathe, “chariot”) + ष्ठ (ṣṭha, “stand”). Cognate with Persian ارتشدار (artešdâr, “warrior, soldier”).

cog

standing on a chariot, (of a) warrior fighting from a chariot


आरुह्

head

आरुह् • (āruh)

sa-root

आरुह् • (āruh)

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

c. 300 CE, Harivaṃśa

Śak

c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara

to ascend, to mount, to bestride, to rise up

c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara

Kum

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara

c. 400 CE, Kālidāsa, Raghuvaṃśa


आरुह्

ārúh (romanization)
आरुट् (nominative singular)
आरुहौ (dual nominative)
आरुहा1 (dual nominative)
आरुहः (nominative plural)
आरुट् (singular vocative)
आरुहौ (dual vocative)
आरुहा1 (dual vocative)
आरुहः (plural vocative)
आरुहम् (accusative singular)
आरुहौ (accusative dual)
आरुहा1 (accusative dual)
आरुहः (accusative plural)
आरुहा (instrumental singular)
आरुड्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आरुड्भिः (instrumental plural)
आरुहे (dative singular)
आरुड्भ्याम् (dative dual)
आरुड्भ्यः (dative plural)
आरुहः (ablative singular)
आरुड्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
आरुड्भ्यः (ablative plural)
आरुहः (genitive singular)
आरुहोः (dual genitive)
आरुहाम् (genitive plural)
आरुहि (locative singular)
आरुहोः (dual locative)
आरुट्सु (locative plural)

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda xiii.1.9


ප්‍රමාද

ප්රමාද (canonical)
pramā́da (romanization)
ප්රමාදඃ (nominative singular)
ප්රමාදෞ (dual nominative)
ප්රමාදා1 (dual nominative)
ප්රමාදාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රමාදාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ප්රමාද (singular vocative)
ප්රමාදෞ (dual vocative)
ප්රමාදා1 (dual vocative)
ප්රමාදාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රමාදාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ප්රමාදම් (accusative singular)
ප්රමාදෞ (accusative dual)
ප්රමාදා1 (accusative dual)
ප්රමාදාන් (accusative plural)
ප්රමාදෙන (instrumental singular)
ප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රමාදෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රමාදෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ප්රමාදාය (dative singular)
ප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රමාදාත් (ablative singular)
ප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රමාදස්ය (genitive singular)
ප්රමාදයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රමාදානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රමාදෙ (locative singular)
ප්රමාදයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රමාදෙෂු (locative plural)

8. ප්රමාදමප්රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ්ඩිතඃ
ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්ය ත්වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්රජාම්
පර්වතස්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්ෂතෙ

प्रमाद प्रमाद#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रमाद (“carelessness”)


मू

Probably related to मूत (mūta, “bound; a woven basket”), as well as Proto-Iranian *mauda- (“hair”) (whence Persian مو (mu, “hair”)). Possibly related to मीव् (mīv, “to move”) as a form of "setting in motion by pushing and pressing (binding actions)".


मू

mū (romanization)
मूः (nominative singular)
मुवौ (dual nominative)
मुवः (nominative plural)
मूः (singular vocative)
मुवौ (dual vocative)
मुवः (plural vocative)
मुवम् (accusative singular)
मुवौ (accusative dual)
मुवः (accusative plural)
मुवा (instrumental singular)
मूभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूभिः (instrumental plural)
मुवे (dative singular)
मुवै1 (dative singular)
मूभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूभ्यः (dative plural)
मुवः (ablative singular)
मुवाः1 (ablative singular)
मुवै2 (ablative singular)
मूभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूभ्यः (ablative plural)
मुवः (genitive singular)
मुवाः1 (genitive singular)
मुवै2 (genitive singular)
मुवोः (dual genitive)
मुवाम् (genitive plural)
मूनाम्1 (genitive plural)
मुवि (locative singular)
मुवाम्1 (locative singular)
मुवोः (dual locative)
मूषु (locative plural)


गन्धाली

/ɡɐn̪ˈd̪ʱɑː.l̪iː/

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Telugu కందిరీగ (kandirīga), Malayalam കടന്നൽ (kaṭannal).


आरुह्य

sa-verb form

आरुह्य • (āruhya)

आरुह् आरुह्#Sanskrit


ආරුහ්‍ය

ආරුහ්ය • (āruhya)

ආරුහ්ය (canonical)
āruhya (romanization)

आरुह्य आरुह्य#Sanskrit

आरुह् आरुह्#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of आरुह्य, gerund of आरुह् (āruh, “to ascend”)


चात्वाल

cātvāla (romanization)
चात्वालः (nominative singular)
चात्वालौ (dual nominative)
चात्वाला1 (dual nominative)
चात्वालाः (nominative plural)
चात्वालासः1 (nominative plural)
चात्वाल (singular vocative)
चात्वालौ (dual vocative)
चात्वाला1 (dual vocative)
चात्वालाः (plural vocative)
चात्वालासः1 (plural vocative)
चात्वालम् (accusative singular)
चात्वालौ (accusative dual)
चात्वाला1 (accusative dual)
चात्वालान् (accusative plural)
चात्वालेन (instrumental singular)
चात्वालाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चात्वालैः (instrumental plural)
चात्वालेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चात्वालाय (dative singular)
चात्वालाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चात्वालेभ्यः (dative plural)
चात्वालात् (ablative singular)
चात्वालाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चात्वालेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चात्वालस्य (genitive singular)
चात्वालयोः (dual genitive)
चात्वालानाम् (genitive plural)
चात्वाले (locative singular)
चात्वालयोः (dual locative)
चात्वालेषु (locative plural)
चात्वालम् (nominative singular)
चात्वाले (dual nominative)
चात्वालानि (nominative plural)
चात्वाला1 (nominative plural)
चात्वाल (singular vocative)
चात्वाले (dual vocative)
चात्वालानि (plural vocative)
चात्वाला1 (plural vocative)
चात्वालम् (accusative singular)
चात्वाले (accusative dual)
चात्वालानि (accusative plural)
चात्वाला1 (accusative plural)
चात्वालेन (instrumental singular)
चात्वालाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चात्वालैः (instrumental plural)
चात्वालेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चात्वालाय (dative singular)
चात्वालाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चात्वालेभ्यः (dative plural)
चात्वालात् (ablative singular)
चात्वालाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चात्वालेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चात्वालस्य (genitive singular)
चात्वालयोः (dual genitive)
चात्वालानाम् (genitive plural)
चात्वाले (locative singular)
चात्वालयोः (dual locative)
चात्वालेषु (locative plural)

/t͡ɕɑːt.ʋɑː.lɐ/

/t͡ɕɑːt̪ˈʋɑː.l̪ɐ/

From an early derived form of Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”) + a suffix *आल (āla) of uncertain origin. Compare Avestan 𐬗𐬁𐬝 (cāt̰, “a well pit”), Bactrian σαδο (sado, “a well”), Persian چال (čâl, “pit, hole”).

a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttaravedi; a trench supplying the earth for the northern alter; a hole in the ground to receive an oblation or the sacred fire


नुदति

sa-verb

नुदति • (nudáti) third-singular indicative (class 6, type U, present, root नुद्)

nudáti (romanization)
नुद् (root)
नुदति (present)
नुदते (present)
नुदति (active indicative singular third-person)
नुदतः (active dual indicative third-person)
नुदन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
नुदते (indicative singular third-person)
नुदेते (dual indicative third-person)
नुदन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
नुदसि (active indicative second-person singular)
नुदथः (active dual indicative second-person)
नुदथ (active indicative plural second-person)
नुदसे (indicative second-person singular)
नुदेथे (dual indicative second-person)
नुदध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
नुदामि (active first-person indicative singular)
नुदावः (active dual first-person indicative)
नुदामः (active first-person indicative plural)
नुदामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
नुदे (first-person indicative singular)
नुदावहे (dual first-person indicative)
नुदामहे (first-person indicative plural)
नुदतु (active imperative singular third-person)
नुदताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
नुदन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
नुदताम् (imperative singular third-person)
नुदेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
नुदन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
नुद (active imperative second-person singular)
नुदतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
नुदत (active imperative plural second-person)
नुदस्व (imperative second-person singular)
नुदेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
नुदध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
नुदानि (active first-person imperative singular)
नुदाव (active dual first-person imperative)
नुदाम (active first-person imperative plural)
नुदै (first-person imperative singular)
नुदावहै (dual first-person imperative)
नुदामहै (first-person imperative plural)
नुदेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
नुदेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
नुदेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
नुदेत (imperative singular third-person)
नुदेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
नुदेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
नुदेः (active imperative second-person singular)
नुदेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
नुदेत (active imperative plural second-person)
नुदेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
नुदेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
नुदेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
नुदेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
नुदेव (active dual first-person imperative)
नुदेम (active first-person imperative plural)
नुदेय (first-person imperative singular)
नुदेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
नुदेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
नुदात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
नुदाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
नुदातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
नुदान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
नुदाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
नुदातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
नुदैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
नुदन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
नुदान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
नुदाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
नुदासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
नुदाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
नुदाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
नुदासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
नुदासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
नुदैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
नुदाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
नुदानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
नुदाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
नुदाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
नुदै (first-person singular subjunctive)
नुदावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
नुदामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
नुदत् (active participle)
नुदमान (participle)
अनुदत् (imperfect)
अनुदत (imperfect)
अनुदत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अनुदताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अनुदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अनुदत (indicative singular third-person)
अनुदेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अनुदन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अनुदः (active indicative second-person singular)
अनुदतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अनुदत (active indicative plural second-person)
अनुदथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अनुदेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अनुदध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अनुदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अनुदाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अनुदाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अनुदे (first-person indicative singular)
अनुदावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अनुदामहि (first-person indicative plural)


නුදති

නුදති • (nudati) third-singular indicative (class 6, type U, present, root नुद्)

nudati (romanization)
नुद् (root)
නුදති (present)
නුදතෙ (present)
නුදති (active indicative singular third-person)
නුදතඃ (active dual indicative third-person)
නුදන්ති (active indicative plural third-person)
නුදතෙ (indicative singular third-person)
නුදෙතෙ (dual indicative third-person)
නුදන්තෙ (indicative plural third-person)
නුදසි (active indicative second-person singular)
නුදථඃ (active dual indicative second-person)
නුදථ (active indicative plural second-person)
නුදසෙ (indicative second-person singular)
නුදෙථෙ (dual indicative second-person)
නුදධ්වෙ (indicative plural second-person)
නුදාමි (active first-person indicative singular)
නුදාවඃ (active dual first-person indicative)
නුදාමඃ (active first-person indicative plural)
නුදාමසි1 (active first-person indicative plural)
නුදෙ (first-person indicative singular)
නුදාවහෙ (dual first-person indicative)
නුදාමහෙ (first-person indicative plural)
නුදතු (active imperative singular third-person)
නුදතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
නුදන්තු (active imperative plural third-person)
නුදතාම් (imperative singular third-person)
නුදෙතාම් (dual imperative third-person)
නුදන්තාම් (imperative plural third-person)
නුද (active imperative second-person singular)
නුදතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
නුදත (active imperative plural second-person)
නුදස්ව (imperative second-person singular)
නුදෙථාම් (dual imperative second-person)
නුදධ්වම් (imperative plural second-person)
නුදානි (active first-person imperative singular)
නුදාව (active dual first-person imperative)
නුදාම (active first-person imperative plural)
නුදෛ (first-person imperative singular)
නුදාවහෛ (dual first-person imperative)
නුදාමහෛ (first-person imperative plural)
නුදෙත් (active imperative singular third-person)
නුදෙතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
නුදෙයුඃ (active imperative plural third-person)
නුදෙත (imperative singular third-person)
නුදෙයාතාම් (dual imperative third-person)
නුදෙරන් (imperative plural third-person)
නුදෙඃ (active imperative second-person singular)
නුදෙතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
නුදෙත (active imperative plural second-person)
නුදෙථාඃ (imperative second-person singular)
නුදෙයාථාම් (dual imperative second-person)
නුදෙධ්වම් (imperative plural second-person)
නුදෙයම් (active first-person imperative singular)
නුදෙව (active dual first-person imperative)
නුදෙම (active first-person imperative plural)
නුදෙය (first-person imperative singular)
නුදෙවහි (dual first-person imperative)
නුදෙමහි (first-person imperative plural)
නුදාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
නුදාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
නුදාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
නුදාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
නුදාතෙ (singular subjunctive third-person)
නුදාතෛ (singular subjunctive third-person)
නුදෛතෙ (dual subjunctive third-person)
නුදන්ත (plural subjunctive third-person)
නුදාන්තෛ (plural subjunctive third-person)
නුදාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
නුදාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
නුදාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
නුදාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
නුදාසෙ (second-person singular subjunctive)
නුදාසෛ (second-person singular subjunctive)
නුදෛථෙ (dual second-person subjunctive)
නුදාධ්වෛ (plural second-person subjunctive)
නුදානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
නුදාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
නුදාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)
නුදෛ (first-person singular subjunctive)
නුදාවහෛ (dual first-person subjunctive)
නුදාමහෛ (first-person plural subjunctive)
නුදත් (active participle)
නුදමාන (participle)
අනුදත් (imperfect)
අනුදත (imperfect)
අනුදත් (active indicative singular third-person)
අනුදතාම් (active dual indicative third-person)
අනුදන් (active indicative plural third-person)
අනුදත (indicative singular third-person)
අනුදෙතාම් (dual indicative third-person)
අනුදන්ත (indicative plural third-person)
අනුදඃ (active indicative second-person singular)
අනුදතම් (active dual indicative second-person)
අනුදත (active indicative plural second-person)
අනුදථාඃ (indicative second-person singular)
අනුදෙථාම් (dual indicative second-person)
අනුදධ්වම් (indicative plural second-person)
අනුදම් (active first-person indicative singular)
අනුදාව (active dual first-person indicative)
අනුදාම (active first-person indicative plural)
අනුදෙ (first-person indicative singular)
අනුදාවහි (dual first-person indicative)
අනුදාමහි (first-person indicative plural)

नुदति नुदति#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of नुदति (“to push”)


शोकिन्

śokin (romanization)
शोकी (nominative singular)
शोकिनौ (dual nominative)
शोकिना1 (dual nominative)
शोकिनः (nominative plural)
शोकिन् (singular vocative)
शोकिनौ (dual vocative)
शोकिना1 (dual vocative)
शोकिनः (plural vocative)
शोकिनम् (accusative singular)
शोकिनौ (accusative dual)
शोकिना1 (accusative dual)
शोकिनः (accusative plural)
शोकिना (instrumental singular)
शोकिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शोकिभिः (instrumental plural)
शोकिने (dative singular)
शोकिभ्याम् (dative dual)
शोकिभ्यः (dative plural)
शोकिनः (ablative singular)
शोकिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शोकिभ्यः (ablative plural)
शोकिनः (genitive singular)
शोकिनोः (dual genitive)
शोकिनाम् (genitive plural)
शोकिनि (locative singular)
शोकिनोः (dual locative)
शोकिषु (locative plural)
शोकिनी (nominative singular)
शोकिन्यौ (dual nominative)
शोकिनी1 (dual nominative)
शोकिन्यः (nominative plural)
शोकिनीः1 (nominative plural)
शोकिनि (singular vocative)
शोकिन्यौ (dual vocative)
शोकिनी1 (dual vocative)
शोकिन्यः (plural vocative)
शोकिनीः1 (plural vocative)
शोकिनीम् (accusative singular)
शोकिन्यौ (accusative dual)
शोकिनी1 (accusative dual)
शोकिनीः (accusative plural)
शोकिन्या (instrumental singular)
शोकिनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शोकिनीभिः (instrumental plural)
शोकिन्यै (dative singular)
शोकिनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
शोकिनीभ्यः (dative plural)
शोकिन्याः (ablative singular)
शोकिन्यै2 (ablative singular)
शोकिनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शोकिनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
शोकिन्याः (genitive singular)
शोकिन्यै2 (genitive singular)
शोकिन्योः (dual genitive)
शोकिनीनाम् (genitive plural)
शोकिन्याम् (locative singular)
शोकिन्योः (dual locative)
शोकिनीषु (locative plural)
शोकि (nominative singular)
शोकिनी (dual nominative)
शोकीनि (nominative plural)
शोकिन् (singular vocative)
शोकि (singular vocative)
शोकिनी (dual vocative)
शोकीनि (plural vocative)
शोकि (accusative singular)
शोकिनी (accusative dual)
शोकीनि (accusative plural)
शोकिना (instrumental singular)
शोकिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शोकिभिः (instrumental plural)
शोकिने (dative singular)
शोकिभ्याम् (dative dual)
शोकिभ्यः (dative plural)
शोकिनः (ablative singular)
शोकिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शोकिभ्यः (ablative plural)
शोकिनः (genitive singular)
शोकिनोः (dual genitive)
शोकिनाम् (genitive plural)
शोकिनि (locative singular)
शोकिनोः (dual locative)
शोकिषु (locative plural)


ශොකින්

śokin (romanization)
ශොකී (nominative singular)
ශොකිනෞ (dual nominative)
ශොකිනා1 (dual nominative)
ශොකිනඃ (nominative plural)
ශොකින් (singular vocative)
ශොකිනෞ (dual vocative)
ශොකිනා1 (dual vocative)
ශොකිනඃ (plural vocative)
ශොකිනම් (accusative singular)
ශොකිනෞ (accusative dual)
ශොකිනා1 (accusative dual)
ශොකිනඃ (accusative plural)
ශොකිනා (instrumental singular)
ශොකිභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ශොකිභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ශොකිනෙ (dative singular)
ශොකිභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ශොකිභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ශොකිනඃ (ablative singular)
ශොකිභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ශොකිභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ශොකිනඃ (genitive singular)
ශොකිනොඃ (dual genitive)
ශොකිනාම් (genitive plural)
ශොකිනි (locative singular)
ශොකිනොඃ (dual locative)
ශොකිෂු (locative plural)
ශොකිනී (nominative singular)
ශොකින්යෞ (dual nominative)
ශොකිනී1 (dual nominative)
ශොකින්යඃ (nominative plural)
ශොකිනීඃ1 (nominative plural)
ශොකිනි (singular vocative)
ශොකින්යෞ (dual vocative)
ශොකිනී1 (dual vocative)
ශොකින්යඃ (plural vocative)
ශොකිනීඃ1 (plural vocative)
ශොකිනීම් (accusative singular)
ශොකින්යෞ (accusative dual)
ශොකිනී1 (accusative dual)
ශොකිනීඃ (accusative plural)
ශොකින්යා (instrumental singular)
ශොකිනීභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ශොකිනීභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ශොකින්යෛ (dative singular)
ශොකිනීභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ශොකිනීභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ශොකින්යාඃ (ablative singular)
ශොකින්යෛ2 (ablative singular)
ශොකිනීභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ශොකිනීභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ශොකින්යාඃ (genitive singular)
ශොකින්යෛ2 (genitive singular)
ශොකින්යොඃ (dual genitive)
ශොකිනීනාම් (genitive plural)
ශොකින්යාම් (locative singular)
ශොකින්යොඃ (dual locative)
ශොකිනීෂු (locative plural)
ශොකි (nominative singular)
ශොකිනී (dual nominative)
ශොකීනි (nominative plural)
ශොකින් (singular vocative)
ශොකි (singular vocative)
ශොකිනී (dual vocative)
ශොකීනි (plural vocative)
ශොකි (accusative singular)
ශොකිනී (accusative dual)
ශොකීනි (accusative plural)
ශොකිනා (instrumental singular)
ශොකිභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ශොකිභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ශොකිනෙ (dative singular)
ශොකිභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ශොකිභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ශොකිනඃ (ablative singular)
ශොකිභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ශොකිභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ශොකිනඃ (genitive singular)
ශොකිනොඃ (dual genitive)
ශොකිනාම් (genitive plural)
ශොකිනි (locative singular)
ශොකිනොඃ (dual locative)
ශොකිෂු (locative plural)

शोकिन् शोकिन्#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of शोकिन् (“sorrowful”)


मवते

मवते • (mavate) third-singular indicative (class 1, root मू)

mavate (romanization)
मू (root)
मवते (present)
मवते (indicative singular third-person)
मवेते (dual indicative third-person)
मवन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
मवसे (indicative second-person singular)
मवेथे (dual indicative second-person)
मवध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
मवे (first-person indicative singular)
मवावहे (dual first-person indicative)
मवामहे (first-person indicative plural)
मवताम् (imperative singular third-person)
मवेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
मवन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
मवस्व (imperative second-person singular)
मवेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
मवध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
मवै (first-person imperative singular)
मवावहै (dual first-person imperative)
मवामहै (first-person imperative plural)
मवेत (imperative singular third-person)
मवेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
मवेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
मवेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
मवेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
मवेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
मवेय (first-person imperative singular)
मवेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
मवेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
मवाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
मवातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
मवैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
मवन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
मवान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
मवासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
मवासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
मवैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
मवाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
मवै (first-person singular subjunctive)
मवावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
मवामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
मवमान (participle)
अमवत (imperfect)
अमवत (indicative singular third-person)
अमवेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अमवन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अमवथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अमवेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अमवध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अमवे (first-person indicative singular)
अमवावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अमवामहि (first-person indicative plural)


අප්‍රමාද

අප්රමාද (canonical)
apramāda (romanization)
අප්රමාදඃ (nominative singular)
අප්රමාදෞ (dual nominative)
අප්රමාදා1 (dual nominative)
අප්රමාදාඃ (nominative plural)
අප්රමාදාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
අප්රමාද (singular vocative)
අප්රමාදෞ (dual vocative)
අප්රමාදා1 (dual vocative)
අප්රමාදාඃ (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදම් (accusative singular)
අප්රමාදෞ (accusative dual)
අප්රමාදා1 (accusative dual)
අප්රමාදාන් (accusative plural)
අප්රමාදෙන (instrumental singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අප්රමාදෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදාය (dative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අප්රමාදාත් (ablative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අප්රමාදස්ය (genitive singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual genitive)
අප්රමාදානාම් (genitive plural)
අප්රමාදෙ (locative singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual locative)
අප්රමාදෙෂු (locative plural)

अप्रमाद अप्रमाद#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of अप्रमाद (“attentiveness”)


අප්‍රමාද

අප්රමාද (canonical)
apramāda (romanization)
අප්රමාදඃ (nominative singular)
අප්රමාදෞ (dual nominative)
අප්රමාදා1 (dual nominative)
අප්රමාදාඃ (nominative plural)
අප්රමාදාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
අප්රමාද (singular vocative)
අප්රමාදෞ (dual vocative)
අප්රමාදා1 (dual vocative)
අප්රමාදාඃ (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදම් (accusative singular)
අප්රමාදෞ (accusative dual)
අප්රමාදා1 (accusative dual)
අප්රමාදාන් (accusative plural)
අප්රමාදෙන (instrumental singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අප්රමාදෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදාය (dative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අප්රමාදාත් (ablative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අප්රමාදස්ය (genitive singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual genitive)
අප්රමාදානාම් (genitive plural)
අප්රමාදෙ (locative singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual locative)
අප්රමාදෙෂු (locative plural)
අප්රමාදා (nominative singular)
අප්රමාදෙ (dual nominative)
අප්රමාදාඃ (nominative plural)
අප්රමාදෙ (singular vocative)
අප්රමාදෙ (dual vocative)
අප්රමාදාඃ (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදාම් (accusative singular)
අප්රමාදෙ (accusative dual)
අප්රමාදාඃ (accusative plural)
අප්රමාදයා (instrumental singular)
අප්රමාදා1 (instrumental singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අප්රමාදාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදායෛ (dative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අප්රමාදාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අප්රමාදායාඃ (ablative singular)
අප්රමාදායෛ2 (ablative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අප්රමාදාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අප්රමාදායාඃ (genitive singular)
අප්රමාදායෛ2 (genitive singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual genitive)
අප්රමාදානාම් (genitive plural)
අප්රමාදායාම් (locative singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual locative)
අප්රමාදාසු (locative plural)
අප්රමාදම් (nominative singular)
අප්රමාදෙ (dual nominative)
අප්රමාදානි (nominative plural)
අප්රමාදා1 (nominative plural)
අප්රමාද (singular vocative)
අප්රමාදෙ (dual vocative)
අප්රමාදානි (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදා1 (plural vocative)
අප්රමාදම් (accusative singular)
අප්රමාදෙ (accusative dual)
අප්රමාදානි (accusative plural)
අප්රමාදා1 (accusative plural)
අප්රමාදෙන (instrumental singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අප්රමාදෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අප්රමාදාය (dative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අප්රමාදාත් (ablative singular)
අප්රමාදාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අප්රමාදෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අප්රමාදස්ය (genitive singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual genitive)
අප්රමාදානාම් (genitive plural)
අප්රමාදෙ (locative singular)
අප්රමාදයොඃ (dual locative)
අප්රමාදෙෂු (locative plural)

अप्रमाद अप्रमाद#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of अप्रमाद (“careful”)


අශොක

aśoka (romanization)
අශොකඃ (nominative singular)
අශොකෞ (dual nominative)
අශොකා1 (dual nominative)
අශොකාඃ (nominative plural)
අශොකාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
අශොක (singular vocative)
අශොකෞ (dual vocative)
අශොකා1 (dual vocative)
අශොකාඃ (plural vocative)
අශොකාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
අශොකම් (accusative singular)
අශොකෞ (accusative dual)
අශොකා1 (accusative dual)
අශොකාන් (accusative plural)
අශොකෙන (instrumental singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අශොකෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අශොකෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අශොකාය (dative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අශොකෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අශොකාත් (ablative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අශොකෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අශොකස්ය (genitive singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual genitive)
අශොකානාම් (genitive plural)
අශොකෙ (locative singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual locative)
අශොකෙෂු (locative plural)
අශොකා (nominative singular)
අශොකෙ (dual nominative)
අශොකාඃ (nominative plural)
අශොකෙ (singular vocative)
අශොකෙ (dual vocative)
අශොකාඃ (plural vocative)
අශොකාම් (accusative singular)
අශොකෙ (accusative dual)
අශොකාඃ (accusative plural)
අශොකයා (instrumental singular)
අශොකා1 (instrumental singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අශොකාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
අශොකායෛ (dative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අශොකාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අශොකායාඃ (ablative singular)
අශොකායෛ2 (ablative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අශොකාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අශොකායාඃ (genitive singular)
අශොකායෛ2 (genitive singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual genitive)
අශොකානාම් (genitive plural)
අශොකායාම් (locative singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual locative)
අශොකාසු (locative plural)
අශොකම් (nominative singular)
අශොකෙ (dual nominative)
අශොකානි (nominative plural)
අශොකා1 (nominative plural)
අශොක (singular vocative)
අශොකෙ (dual vocative)
අශොකානි (plural vocative)
අශොකා1 (plural vocative)
අශොකම් (accusative singular)
අශොකෙ (accusative dual)
අශොකානි (accusative plural)
අශොකා1 (accusative plural)
අශොකෙන (instrumental singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අශොකෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අශොකෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අශොකාය (dative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අශොකෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අශොකාත් (ablative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අශොකෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අශොකස්ය (genitive singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual genitive)
අශොකානාම් (genitive plural)
අශොකෙ (locative singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual locative)
අශොකෙෂු (locative plural)


අශොක

aśoka (romanization)
අශොකඃ (nominative singular)
අශොකෞ (dual nominative)
අශොකා1 (dual nominative)
අශොකාඃ (nominative plural)
අශොකාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
අශොක (singular vocative)
අශොකෞ (dual vocative)
අශොකා1 (dual vocative)
අශොකාඃ (plural vocative)
අශොකාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
අශොකම් (accusative singular)
අශොකෞ (accusative dual)
අශොකා1 (accusative dual)
අශොකාන් (accusative plural)
අශොකෙන (instrumental singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අශොකෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අශොකෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අශොකාය (dative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අශොකෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අශොකාත් (ablative singular)
අශොකාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අශොකෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අශොකස්ය (genitive singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual genitive)
අශොකානාම් (genitive plural)
අශොකෙ (locative singular)
අශොකයොඃ (dual locative)
අශොකෙෂු (locative plural)


शलक

/ˈɕɐ.l̪ɐ.kɐ/

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Kannada ಸೆಲದಿ (seladi) and Telugu సాలీడు (sālīḍu).


ප්‍රජා

ප්රජා (canonical)
prajā (romanization)
ප්රජා (nominative singular)
ප්රජෙ (dual nominative)
ප්රජාඃ (nominative plural)
ප්රජෙ (singular vocative)
ප්රජෙ (dual vocative)
ප්රජාඃ (plural vocative)
ප්රජාම් (accusative singular)
ප්රජෙ (accusative dual)
ප්රජාඃ (accusative plural)
ප්රජයා (instrumental singular)
ප්රජා1 (instrumental singular)
ප්රජාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ප්රජාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ප්රජායෛ (dative singular)
ප්රජාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ප්රජාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ප්රජායාඃ (ablative singular)
ප්රජායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ප්රජාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ප්රජාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ප්රජායාඃ (genitive singular)
ප්රජායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ප්රජයොඃ (dual genitive)
ප්රජානාම් (genitive plural)
ප්රජායාම් (locative singular)
ප්රජයොඃ (dual locative)
ප්රජාසු (locative plural)

प्रजा प्रजा#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रजा (“offspring”)


धीरो

/ˈd̪ʱiː.ɾoː/

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of धीर (dhīra, “firm”)


धीरो

/ˈd̪ʱiː.ɾoː/

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of धीर (dhīra, “intelligent”)


धीरो

sa-noun form

धीरो • (dhī́ro) m

/ˈd̪ʱiː.ɾoː/

sandhi form of nominative singular of धीर (dhīra, “the ocean”)


वह्नि

→ Hindi: वह्नि (vahni) (learned)


ධීරො

Sinhalese script form of धीरो, sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of ධීර (dhīra, “firm”)


ධීරො

Sinhalese script form of धीरो, sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of ධීර (dhīra, “intelligent”)


ධීරො

ධීරො • (dhī́ro) m

Sinhalese script form of धीरो, sandhi form of nominative singular of ධීර (dhīra, “the ocean”)


उज्झ्

head

उज्झ् • (ujjh)

sa-root

उज्झ् • (ujjh)


दुम्बक

dumbaka (romanization)
दुम्बकः (nominative singular)
दुम्बकौ (dual nominative)
दुम्बका1 (dual nominative)
दुम्बकाः (nominative plural)
दुम्बकासः1 (nominative plural)
दुम्बक (singular vocative)
दुम्बकौ (dual vocative)
दुम्बका1 (dual vocative)
दुम्बकाः (plural vocative)
दुम्बकासः1 (plural vocative)
दुम्बकम् (accusative singular)
दुम्बकौ (accusative dual)
दुम्बका1 (accusative dual)
दुम्बकान् (accusative plural)
दुम्बकेन (instrumental singular)
दुम्बकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दुम्बकैः (instrumental plural)
दुम्बकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दुम्बकाय (dative singular)
दुम्बकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दुम्बकेभ्यः (dative plural)
दुम्बकात् (ablative singular)
दुम्बकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दुम्बकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दुम्बकस्य (genitive singular)
दुम्बकयोः (dual genitive)
दुम्बकानाम् (genitive plural)
दुम्बके (locative singular)
दुम्बकयोः (dual locative)
दुम्बकेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *dewmbʰ- (“penis, tail, rod”), and related to Persian دنب (donb, “tail”).


ස‍්ථ

ස්ථ (canonical)
stha (romanization)
स्था (root)

(at the end of a compound) Sinhalese script form of स्थ (“standing on”)


ज्ञातृ

sa-noun

ज्ञातृ • (jñātṛ) stem, m or f by sense (root ज्ञा)

jñātṛ (romanization)
ज्ञा (root)
ज्ञाता (nominative singular)
ज्ञातारौ (dual nominative)
ज्ञातारा1 (dual nominative)
ज्ञातारः (nominative plural)
ज्ञातः (singular vocative)
ज्ञातारौ (dual vocative)
ज्ञातारा1 (dual vocative)
ज्ञातारः (plural vocative)
ज्ञातारम् (accusative singular)
ज्ञातारौ (accusative dual)
ज्ञातारा1 (accusative dual)
ज्ञातॄन् (accusative plural)
ज्ञात्रा (instrumental singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्ञातृभिः (instrumental plural)
ज्ञात्रे (dative singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्ञातृभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्ञातुः (ablative singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्ञातृभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्ञातुः (genitive singular)
ज्ञात्रोः (dual genitive)
ज्ञातॄणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्ञातरि (locative singular)
ज्ञात्रोः (dual locative)
ज्ञातृषु (locative plural)
ज्ञाता (nominative singular)
ज्ञातारौ (dual nominative)
ज्ञातारा1 (dual nominative)
ज्ञातारः (nominative plural)
ज्ञातः (singular vocative)
ज्ञातारौ (dual vocative)
ज्ञातारा1 (dual vocative)
ज्ञातारः (plural vocative)
ज्ञातारम् (accusative singular)
ज्ञातारौ (accusative dual)
ज्ञातारा1 (accusative dual)
ज्ञातॄः (accusative plural)
ज्ञात्रा (instrumental singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्ञातृभिः (instrumental plural)
ज्ञात्रे (dative singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्ञातृभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्ञातुः (ablative singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्ञातृभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्ञातुः (genitive singular)
ज्ञात्रोः (dual genitive)
ज्ञातॄणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्ञातरि (locative singular)
ज्ञात्रोः (dual locative)
ज्ञातृषु (locative plural)
ज्ञातृ (nominative singular)
ज्ञातृणी (dual nominative)
ज्ञातॄणि (nominative plural)
ज्ञातृ (singular vocative)
ज्ञातः (singular vocative)
ज्ञातृणी (dual vocative)
ज्ञातॄणि (plural vocative)
ज्ञातृ (accusative singular)
ज्ञातृणी (accusative dual)
ज्ञातॄणि (accusative plural)
ज्ञातृणा (instrumental singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्ञातृभिः (instrumental plural)
ज्ञातृणे (dative singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्ञातृभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्ञातृणः (ablative singular)
ज्ञातृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्ञातृभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्ञातृणः (genitive singular)
ज्ञातृणोः (dual genitive)
ज्ञातॄणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्ञातृणि (locative singular)
ज्ञातृणोः (dual locative)
ज्ञातृषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: ज्ञाता (jñātā) (learned)

/d͡ʑɲɑː.tr̩/

/ˈd͡ʑɲɑː.t̪r̩/

suf

ज्ञा (jñā) + -तृ (-tṛ)

c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Chāndogya Upaniṣad

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Kaṭha Upaniṣad

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti


ष्ठ

ॐ भूमिष्ठायै नमः

(at the end of a compound) Alternative form of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)


බාල

bāla (romanization)
බාලඃ (nominative singular)
බාලෞ (dual nominative)
බාලා1 (dual nominative)
බාලාඃ (nominative plural)
බාලාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
බාල (singular vocative)
බාලෞ (dual vocative)
බාලා1 (dual vocative)
බාලාඃ (plural vocative)
බාලාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
බාලම් (accusative singular)
බාලෞ (accusative dual)
බාලා1 (accusative dual)
බාලාන් (accusative plural)
බාලෙන (instrumental singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
බාලෛඃ (instrumental plural)
බාලෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
බාලාය (dative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
බාලෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
බාලාත් (ablative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
බාලෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
බාලස්ය (genitive singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual genitive)
බාලානාම් (genitive plural)
බාලෙ (locative singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual locative)
බාලෙෂු (locative plural)

Sinhalese script form of बाल (“child, fool”)


බාල

bāla (romanization)
බාලඃ (nominative singular)
බාලෞ (dual nominative)
බාලා1 (dual nominative)
බාලාඃ (nominative plural)
බාලාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
බාල (singular vocative)
බාලෞ (dual vocative)
බාලා1 (dual vocative)
බාලාඃ (plural vocative)
බාලාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
බාලම් (accusative singular)
බාලෞ (accusative dual)
බාලා1 (accusative dual)
බාලාන් (accusative plural)
බාලෙන (instrumental singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
බාලෛඃ (instrumental plural)
බාලෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
බාලාය (dative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
බාලෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
බාලාත් (ablative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
බාලෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
බාලස්ය (genitive singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual genitive)
බාලානාම් (genitive plural)
බාලෙ (locative singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual locative)
බාලෙෂු (locative plural)
බාලා (nominative singular)
බාලෙ (dual nominative)
බාලාඃ (nominative plural)
බාලෙ (singular vocative)
බාලෙ (dual vocative)
බාලාඃ (plural vocative)
බාලාම් (accusative singular)
බාලෙ (accusative dual)
බාලාඃ (accusative plural)
බාලයා (instrumental singular)
බාලා1 (instrumental singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
බාලාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
බාලායෛ (dative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
බාලාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
බාලායාඃ (ablative singular)
බාලායෛ2 (ablative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
බාලාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
බාලායාඃ (genitive singular)
බාලායෛ2 (genitive singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual genitive)
බාලානාම් (genitive plural)
බාලායාම් (locative singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual locative)
බාලාසු (locative plural)
බාලම් (nominative singular)
බාලෙ (dual nominative)
බාලානි (nominative plural)
බාලා1 (nominative plural)
බාල (singular vocative)
බාලෙ (dual vocative)
බාලානි (plural vocative)
බාලා1 (plural vocative)
බාලම් (accusative singular)
බාලෙ (accusative dual)
බාලානි (accusative plural)
බාලා1 (accusative plural)
බාලෙන (instrumental singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
බාලෛඃ (instrumental plural)
බාලෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
බාලාය (dative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
බාලෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
බාලාත් (ablative singular)
බාලාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
බාලෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
බාලස්ය (genitive singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual genitive)
බාලානාම් (genitive plural)
බාලෙ (locative singular)
බාලයොඃ (dual locative)
බාලෙෂු (locative plural)

Sinhalese script form of बाल (“childish”)


-तृ

-tṛ (romanization)
-ता (nominative singular)
-तारौ (dual nominative)
-तारा1 (dual nominative)
-तारः (nominative plural)
-तः (singular vocative)
-तारौ (dual vocative)
-तारा1 (dual vocative)
-तारः (plural vocative)
-तारम् (accusative singular)
-तारौ (accusative dual)
-तारा1 (accusative dual)
-तॄन् (accusative plural)
-त्रा (instrumental singular)
-तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तृभिः (instrumental plural)
-त्रे (dative singular)
-तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तृभ्यः (dative plural)
-तुः (ablative singular)
-तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तुः (genitive singular)
-त्रोः (dual genitive)
-तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
-तरि (locative singular)
-tari (locative singular)
-त्रोः (dual locative)
-तृषु (locative plural)
-त्री (nominative singular)
-त्र्यौ (dual nominative)
-त्री1 (dual nominative)
-त्र्यः (nominative plural)
-त्रीः1 (nominative plural)
-त्रि (singular vocative)
-त्र्यौ (dual vocative)
-त्री1 (dual vocative)
-त्र्यः (plural vocative)
-त्रीः1 (plural vocative)
-त्रीम् (accusative singular)
-त्र्यौ (accusative dual)
-त्री1 (accusative dual)
-त्रीः (accusative plural)
-त्र्या (instrumental singular)
-त्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-त्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
-त्र्यै (dative singular)
-त्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
-त्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
-त्र्याः (ablative singular)
-त्र्यै2 (ablative singular)
-त्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-त्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
-त्र्याः (genitive singular)
-त्र्यै2 (genitive singular)
-त्र्योः (dual genitive)
-त्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
-त्र्याम् (locative singular)
-त्र्योः (dual locative)
-त्रीषु (locative plural)
-तृ (nominative singular)
-तृणी (dual nominative)
-तॄणि (nominative plural)
-तृ (singular vocative)
-तः (singular vocative)
-तृणी (dual vocative)
-तॄणि (plural vocative)
-तृ (accusative singular)
-तृणी (accusative dual)
-तॄणि (accusative plural)
-तृणा (instrumental singular)
-तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-तृभिः (instrumental plural)
-तृणे (dative singular)
-तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
-तृभ्यः (dative plural)
-तृणः (ablative singular)
-तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
-तृणः (genitive singular)
-तृणोः (dual genitive)
-तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
-तृणि (locative singular)
-तृणोः (dual locative)
-तृषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: -ता (-tā) (learned)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr.

पा (pā, “to protect”) + -तृ (-tṛ) → पातृ (pātṛ, “protector”)

Derives agent nouns from verbs, denoting someone or something who has performed the verb's action.


स्थ

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Sanskrit स्था (sthā)
Sanskrit स्थ (stha)
From the root स्था (sthā).

etymon

(at the end of a compound) standing, staying, abiding, being situated in, existing or being in or on or among

(at the end of a compound) occupied with, engaged in, devoted to performing, practising


ධීර

dhī́ra (romanization)
ධීරඃ (nominative singular)
ධීරෞ (dual nominative)
ධීරා1 (dual nominative)
ධීරාඃ (nominative plural)
ධීරාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ධීර (singular vocative)
ධීරෞ (dual vocative)
ධීරා1 (dual vocative)
ධීරාඃ (plural vocative)
ධීරාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ධීරම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෞ (accusative dual)
ධීරා1 (accusative dual)
ධීරාන් (accusative plural)
ධීරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධීරාය (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරාත් (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරස්ය (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරෙ (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරෙෂු (locative plural)
ධීරා (nominative singular)
ධීරෙ (dual nominative)
ධීරාඃ (nominative plural)
ධීරෙ (singular vocative)
ධීරෙ (dual vocative)
ධීරාඃ (plural vocative)
ධීරාම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෙ (accusative dual)
ධීරාඃ (accusative plural)
ධීරයා (instrumental singular)
ධීරා1 (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරායෛ (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරායාඃ (ablative singular)
ධීරායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරායාඃ (genitive singular)
ධීරායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරායාම් (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරාසු (locative plural)
ධීරම් (nominative singular)
ධීරෙ (dual nominative)
ධීරාණි (nominative plural)
ධීරා1 (nominative plural)
ධීර (singular vocative)
ධීරෙ (dual vocative)
ධීරාණි (plural vocative)
ධීරා1 (plural vocative)
ධීරම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෙ (accusative dual)
ධීරාණි (accusative plural)
ධීරා1 (accusative plural)
ධීරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධීරාය (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරාත් (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරස්ය (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරෙ (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරෙෂු (locative plural)


ධීර

dhī́ra (romanization)
ධීරඃ (nominative singular)
ධීරෞ (dual nominative)
ධීරා1 (dual nominative)
ධීරාඃ (nominative plural)
ධීරාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ධීර (singular vocative)
ධීරෞ (dual vocative)
ධීරා1 (dual vocative)
ධීරාඃ (plural vocative)
ධීරාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ධීරම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෞ (accusative dual)
ධීරා1 (accusative dual)
ධීරාන් (accusative plural)
ධීරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධීරාය (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරාත් (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරස්ය (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරෙ (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරෙෂු (locative plural)
ධීරා (nominative singular)
ධීරෙ (dual nominative)
ධීරාඃ (nominative plural)
ධීරෙ (singular vocative)
ධීරෙ (dual vocative)
ධීරාඃ (plural vocative)
ධීරාම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෙ (accusative dual)
ධීරාඃ (accusative plural)
ධීරයා (instrumental singular)
ධීරා1 (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරායෛ (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරායාඃ (ablative singular)
ධීරායෛ2 (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරායාඃ (genitive singular)
ධීරායෛ2 (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරායාම් (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරාසු (locative plural)
ධීරී (nominative singular)
ධීර්යෞ (dual nominative)
ධීරී1 (dual nominative)
ධීර්යඃ (nominative plural)
ධීරීඃ1 (nominative plural)
ධීරි (singular vocative)
ධීර්යෞ (dual vocative)
ධීරී1 (dual vocative)
ධීර්යඃ (plural vocative)
ධීරීඃ1 (plural vocative)
ධීරීම් (accusative singular)
ධීර්යෞ (accusative dual)
ධීරී1 (accusative dual)
ධීරීඃ (accusative plural)
ධීර්යා (instrumental singular)
ධීරීභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරීභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීර්යෛ (dative singular)
ධීරීභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරීභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීර්යාඃ (ablative singular)
ධීර්යෛ2 (ablative singular)
ධීරීභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරීභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීර්යාඃ (genitive singular)
ධීර්යෛ2 (genitive singular)
ධීර්යොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරීණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීර්යාම් (locative singular)
ධීර්යොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරීෂු (locative plural)
ධීරම් (nominative singular)
ධීරෙ (dual nominative)
ධීරාණි (nominative plural)
ධීරා1 (nominative plural)
ධීර (singular vocative)
ධීරෙ (dual vocative)
ධීරාණි (plural vocative)
ධීරා1 (plural vocative)
ධීරම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෙ (accusative dual)
ධීරාණි (accusative plural)
ධීරා1 (accusative plural)
ධීරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධීරාය (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරාත් (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරස්ය (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරෙ (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරෙෂු (locative plural)

Sinhalese script form of धीर (“intelligent”)


ධීර

dhī́ra (romanization)
ධීරඃ (nominative singular)
ධීරෞ (dual nominative)
ධීරා1 (dual nominative)
ධීරාඃ (nominative plural)
ධීරාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
ධීර (singular vocative)
ධීරෞ (dual vocative)
ධීරා1 (dual vocative)
ධීරාඃ (plural vocative)
ධීරාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
ධීරම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෞ (accusative dual)
ධීරා1 (accusative dual)
ධීරාන් (accusative plural)
ධීරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධීරාය (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරාත් (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරස්ය (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරෙ (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරෙෂු (locative plural)


ධීර

dhī́ra (romanization)
ධීරම් (nominative singular)
ධීරෙ (dual nominative)
ධීරාණි (nominative plural)
ධීරා1 (nominative plural)
ධීර (singular vocative)
ධීරෙ (dual vocative)
ධීරාණි (plural vocative)
ධීරා1 (plural vocative)
ධීරම් (accusative singular)
ධීරෙ (accusative dual)
ධීරාණි (accusative plural)
ධීරා1 (accusative plural)
ධීරෙණ (instrumental singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ධීරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
ධීරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
ධීරාය (dative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ධීරාත් (ablative singular)
ධීරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ධීරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ධීරස්ය (genitive singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual genitive)
ධීරාණාම් (genitive plural)
ධීරෙ (locative singular)
ධීරයොඃ (dual locative)
ධීරෙෂු (locative plural)

Sinhalese script form of धीर (“saffron”)


ෂ‍්ඨ

ෂ්ඨ (canonical)
ṣṭha (romanization)
स्था (root)

(at the end of a compound) Sinhalese script form of ष्ठ (“standing on”)


जिज्ञासन

Bengali: জিগানো (jiganō)

/d͡ʑid͡ʑˈɲɑː.s̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/


गर्द्

head

गर्द् • (gard)

sa-root

गर्द् • (gard)

Possibly related to गर्दभ (gardabha) or गूर्द् (gūrd); see those entries for more.

to cry, sound, roar, shout, give shouts of joy, exult


පර්‍වත

පර්වත (canonical)
párvata (romanization)
පර්වතඃ (nominative singular)
පර්වතෞ (dual nominative)
පර්වතා1 (dual nominative)
පර්වතාඃ (nominative plural)
පර්වතාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
පර්වත (singular vocative)
පර්වතෞ (dual vocative)
පර්වතා1 (dual vocative)
පර්වතාඃ (plural vocative)
පර්වතාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
පර්වතම් (accusative singular)
පර්වතෞ (accusative dual)
පර්වතා1 (accusative dual)
පර්වතාන් (accusative plural)
පර්වතෙන (instrumental singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පර්වතෛඃ (instrumental plural)
පර්වතෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
පර්වතාය (dative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පර්වතෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පර්වතාත් (ablative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පර්වතෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පර්වතස්ය (genitive singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පර්වතානාම් (genitive plural)
පර්වතෙ (locative singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual locative)
පර්වතෙෂු (locative plural)

पर्वत पर्वत#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of पर्वत (“mountain”)


පර්‍වත

පර්වත (canonical)
párvata (romanization)
පර්වතඃ (nominative singular)
පර්වතෞ (dual nominative)
පර්වතා1 (dual nominative)
පර්වතාඃ (nominative plural)
පර්වතාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
පර්වත (singular vocative)
පර්වතෞ (dual vocative)
පර්වතා1 (dual vocative)
පර්වතාඃ (plural vocative)
පර්වතාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
පර්වතම් (accusative singular)
පර්වතෞ (accusative dual)
පර්වතා1 (accusative dual)
පර්වතාන් (accusative plural)
පර්වතෙන (instrumental singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පර්වතෛඃ (instrumental plural)
පර්වතෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
පර්වතාය (dative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පර්වතෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පර්වතාත් (ablative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පර්වතෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පර්වතස්ය (genitive singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පර්වතානාම් (genitive plural)
පර්වතෙ (locative singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual locative)
පර්වතෙෂු (locative plural)
පර්වතා (nominative singular)
පර්වතෙ (dual nominative)
පර්වතාඃ (nominative plural)
පර්වතෙ (singular vocative)
පර්වතෙ (dual vocative)
පර්වතාඃ (plural vocative)
පර්වතාම් (accusative singular)
පර්වතෙ (accusative dual)
පර්වතාඃ (accusative plural)
පර්වතයා (instrumental singular)
පර්වතා1 (instrumental singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පර්වතාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
පර්වතායෛ (dative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පර්වතාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පර්වතායාඃ (ablative singular)
පර්වතායෛ2 (ablative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පර්වතාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පර්වතායාඃ (genitive singular)
පර්වතායෛ2 (genitive singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පර්වතානාම් (genitive plural)
පර්වතායාම් (locative singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual locative)
පර්වතාසු (locative plural)
පර්වතම් (nominative singular)
පර්වතෙ (dual nominative)
පර්වතානි (nominative plural)
පර්වතා1 (nominative plural)
පර්වත (singular vocative)
පර්වතෙ (dual vocative)
පර්වතානි (plural vocative)
පර්වතා1 (plural vocative)
පර්වතම් (accusative singular)
පර්වතෙ (accusative dual)
පර්වතානි (accusative plural)
පර්වතා1 (accusative plural)
පර්වතෙන (instrumental singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
පර්වතෛඃ (instrumental plural)
පර්වතෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
පර්වතාය (dative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
පර්වතෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
පර්වතාත් (ablative singular)
පර්වතාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
පර්වතෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
පර්වතස්ය (genitive singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual genitive)
පර්වතානාම් (genitive plural)
පර්වතෙ (locative singular)
පර්වතයොඃ (dual locative)
පර්වතෙෂු (locative plural)

पर्वत पर्वत#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of पर्वत (“rugged”)


तञ्च्

head

तञ्च् • (tañc)

sa-root

तञ्च् • (tañc)

From Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to pull together, coagulate, solidify, compact”). Cognate with Persian تنجیدن (tanjidan, “to squeeze, twist”), Old Armenian թանձր (tʻanjr, “thick, dense”), English tight, Old Norse þéttr (“close, thick”), Old Irish técht (“solidified”), Lithuanian tánkus (“thick, dense”).


ध्यै

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰyaH- (“to see”), and cognate with Persian دیدن (didan, “to see, look”). The origin of the root is uncertain, but may derive further from Proto-Indo-European *dʰyeh₂- (“to see”) and thus be cognate with Ancient Greek σῆμα (sêma, “sign, token”) and Albanian di (“knows”).

to think of, imagine, contemplate, meditate on, call to mind, recollect

(of an animal) to let the head hang down


छच्छिका

chacchikā (romanization)
छच्छिका (nominative singular)
छच्छिके (dual nominative)
छच्छिकाः (nominative plural)
छच्छिके (singular vocative)
छच्छिके (dual vocative)
छच्छिकाः (plural vocative)
छच्छिकाम् (accusative singular)
छच्छिके (accusative dual)
छच्छिकाः (accusative plural)
छच्छिकया (instrumental singular)
छच्छिका1 (instrumental singular)
छच्छिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
छच्छिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
छच्छिकायै (dative singular)
छच्छिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
छच्छिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
छच्छिकायाः (ablative singular)
छच्छिकायै2 (ablative singular)
छच्छिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
छच्छिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
छच्छिकायाः (genitive singular)
छच्छिकायै2 (genitive singular)
छच्छिकयोः (dual genitive)
छच्छिकानाम् (genitive plural)
छच्छिकायाम् (locative singular)
छच्छिकयोः (dual locative)
छच्छिकासु (locative plural)

/t͡ɕʰɐt.t͡ɕʰi.kɑː/

[t͡ɕʰɐt̚.t͡ɕʰi.kɑː]

/ˈt͡ɕʰɐt̪.t͡ɕʰi.kɑː/

[ˈt͡ɕʰɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰi.kɑː]

Of unknown, possibly substrate, origin. Compare Pashto چکه (čaka, “curd, buttermilk”). Unrelated to Latin cāseus (“cheese”), despite phonetic and semantic similarity.


अभ्यस्

अभ्य्- (abhy-, “combining form of अभि- (abhi-, “towards, over”)”) + अस् (as, “to be”).

com

combining form of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">अभि-</i> (abhi-, “towards, over”)

to be over, reign over, excel, surpass, overpower


अभ्यस्

अभ्य्- (abhy-, “combining form of अभि- (abhi-, “towards, over”)”) + अस् (as, “to throw”).

to concentrate one's attention upon (acc.), practice, exercise, study

to cause to practice or study, teach commentary on


ऋघाय

head

ऋघाय • (ṛghāya)

sa-root

ऋघाय • (ṛghāya)

/r̩.ɡʱɑː.jɐ/

/r̩ˈɡʱɑː.jɐ/

Probably from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥gʰaHy-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ergʰ- (“to move”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”), ὀρχέομαι (orkhéomai, “to dance, leap”); probably not related to Proto-Germanic *argaz (“unmanly, effeminate, cowardly”).


पुलाक

pulāka (romanization)
पुलाकः (nominative singular)
पुलाकौ (dual nominative)
पुलाका1 (dual nominative)
पुलाकाः (nominative plural)
पुलाकासः1 (nominative plural)
पुलाक (singular vocative)
पुलाकौ (dual vocative)
पुलाका1 (dual vocative)
पुलाकाः (plural vocative)
पुलाकासः1 (plural vocative)
पुलाकम् (accusative singular)
पुलाकौ (accusative dual)
पुलाका1 (accusative dual)
पुलाकान् (accusative plural)
पुलाकेन (instrumental singular)
पुलाकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पुलाकैः (instrumental plural)
पुलाकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पुलाकाय (dative singular)
पुलाकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पुलाकेभ्यः (dative plural)
पुलाकात् (ablative singular)
पुलाकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पुलाकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पुलाकस्य (genitive singular)
पुलाकयोः (dual genitive)
पुलाकानाम् (genitive plural)
पुलाके (locative singular)
पुलाकयोः (dual locative)
पुलाकेषु (locative plural)
पुलाकम् (nominative singular)
पुलाके (dual nominative)
पुलाकानि (nominative plural)
पुलाका1 (nominative plural)
पुलाक (singular vocative)
पुलाके (dual vocative)
पुलाकानि (plural vocative)
पुलाका1 (plural vocative)
पुलाकम् (accusative singular)
पुलाके (accusative dual)
पुलाकानि (accusative plural)
पुलाका1 (accusative plural)
पुलाकेन (instrumental singular)
पुलाकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पुलाकैः (instrumental plural)
पुलाकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पुलाकाय (dative singular)
पुलाकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पुलाकेभ्यः (dative plural)
पुलाकात् (ablative singular)
पुलाकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पुलाकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पुलाकस्य (genitive singular)
पुलाकयोः (dual genitive)
पुलाकानाम् (genitive plural)
पुलाके (locative singular)
पुलाकयोः (dual locative)
पुलाकेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindustani: (see there for further descendants)

Hindi: पुलाव (pulāv)

Urdu: پُلاؤ (pulāo)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਪੁਲਾਉ (pulāu)

Shahmukhi script: پلاؤ (plā'o)

Probably borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil புறுக்கல் (puṟukkal, “cooked rice”).


पुलाक

shriveled or blighted or empty or bad grain