व्यथते

sa-verb

व्यथते • (vyathate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root व्यथ्)

vyathate (romanization)
व्यथ् (root)
व्यथते (present)
व्यथते (indicative singular third-person)
व्यथेते (dual indicative third-person)
व्यथन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
व्यथसे (indicative second-person singular)
व्यथेथे (dual indicative second-person)
व्यथध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
व्यथे (first-person indicative singular)
व्यथावहे (dual first-person indicative)
व्यथामहे (first-person indicative plural)
व्यथताम् (imperative singular third-person)
व्यथेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
व्यथन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
व्यथस्व (imperative second-person singular)
व्यथेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
व्यथध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
व्यथै (first-person imperative singular)
व्यथावहै (dual first-person imperative)
व्यथामहै (first-person imperative plural)
व्यथेत (imperative singular third-person)
व्यथेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
व्यथेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
व्यथेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
व्यथेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
व्यथेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
व्यथेय (first-person imperative singular)
व्यथेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
व्यथेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
व्यथाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
व्यथातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
व्यथैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
व्यथन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
व्यथान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
व्यथासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
व्यथासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
व्यथैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
व्यथाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
व्यथै (first-person singular subjunctive)
व्यथावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
व्यथामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
व्यथमान (participle)
अव्यथत (imperfect)
अव्यथत (indicative singular third-person)
अव्यथेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अव्यथन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अव्यथथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अव्यथेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अव्यथध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अव्यथे (first-person indicative singular)
अव्यथावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अव्यथामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: vyadhati (“trembles”)

Prakrit: *𑀯𑀥𑀤𑀺 (*vadhadi), *𑀯𑀳𑀇 (*vahaï) (whence 𑀯𑀳𑀺𑀅 (vahia, “distressed”)) (descendants have Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-))

Punjabi: ਬਹਿਕਣਾ (bahikṇā)

Nepali: बहकिनु (bahakinu)

Hindustani: bahaknā

Hindi: बहकना

Urdu: بہکنا

/ˈʋjɐ.t̪ʰɐ.t̪eː/

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

trembles, wavers, goes astray, comes to naught, fails

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

Kām

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda

is agitated or disturbed in mind, is restless or sorrowful or unhappy


उडु

→ Malayalam: ഉഡു (uḍu)

From उडुप (uḍupa); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *r̥tupa- (“guardian of the right time”).


पश्चात्ताप

paścāttāpa (romanization)
पश्चात्तापः (nominative singular)
पश्चात्तापौ (dual nominative)
पश्चात्तापा1 (dual nominative)
पश्चात्तापाः (nominative plural)
पश्चात्तापासः1 (nominative plural)
पश्चात्ताप (singular vocative)
पश्चात्तापौ (dual vocative)
पश्चात्तापा1 (dual vocative)
पश्चात्तापाः (plural vocative)
पश्चात्तापासः1 (plural vocative)
पश्चात्तापम् (accusative singular)
पश्चात्तापौ (accusative dual)
पश्चात्तापा1 (accusative dual)
पश्चात्तापान् (accusative plural)
पश्चात्तापेन (instrumental singular)
पश्चात्तापाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पश्चात्तापैः (instrumental plural)
पश्चात्तापेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पश्चात्तापाय (dative singular)
पश्चात्तापाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पश्चात्तापेभ्यः (dative plural)
पश्चात्तापात् (ablative singular)
पश्चात्तापाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पश्चात्तापेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पश्चात्तापस्य (genitive singular)
पश्चात्तापयोः (dual genitive)
पश्चात्तापानाम् (genitive plural)
पश्चात्तापे (locative singular)
पश्चात्तापयोः (dual locative)
पश्चात्तापेषु (locative plural)

desc

𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀅

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀅 (pacchuttāvia, “repented”)

Hindi: पछताना (pachtānā, “to repent, regret”)

[pɐɕ.t͡ɕɑːt̚.tɑː.pɐ]

/pɐɕ.t͡ɕɑːt̪ˈt̪ɑː.pɐ/

[pɐɕ.t͡ɕɑːt̪̚ˈt̪ɑː.pɐ]

पश्चात् (paścāt, “after”) + ताप (tāpa, “heat, pain”).

com

"after-pain", sorrow, regret, repentance

(drama) repentance at something rejected or omitted from want of judgment


तुहिन

tuhina (romanization)
तुहिनम् (nominative singular)
तुहिने (dual nominative)
तुहिनानि (nominative plural)
तुहिना1 (nominative plural)
तुहिन (singular vocative)
तुहिने (dual vocative)
तुहिनानि (plural vocative)
तुहिना1 (plural vocative)
तुहिनम् (accusative singular)
तुहिने (accusative dual)
तुहिनानि (accusative plural)
तुहिना1 (accusative plural)
तुहिनेन (instrumental singular)
तुहिनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तुहिनैः (instrumental plural)
तुहिनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तुहिनाय (dative singular)
तुहिनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तुहिनेभ्यः (dative plural)
तुहिनात् (ablative singular)
तुहिनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तुहिनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तुहिनस्य (genitive singular)
तुहिनयोः (dual genitive)
तुहिनानाम् (genitive plural)
तुहिने (locative singular)
तुहिनयोः (dual locative)
तुहिनेषु (locative plural)

Of unclear origin. Often connected to तुषार (tuṣāra, “cold, frost”), itself with unclear origins; Wack derives it from a related possible etymon *तुषिण (tuṣiṇa), with debuccalization.


ओमन

→ Malayalam: ഓമന (ōmana)


यम्यते

sa-verb

यम्यते • (yamyáte) third-singular indicative (passive, root यम्)

yamyáte (romanization)
यम् (root)
यम्यते (present)
यम्यते (indicative singular third-person)
यम्येते (dual indicative third-person)
यम्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
यम्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
यम्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
यम्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
यम्ये (first-person indicative singular)
यम्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
यम्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
यम्यताम् (imperative singular third-person)
यम्येताम् (dual imperative third-person)
यम्यन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
यम्यस्व (imperative second-person singular)
यम्येथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
यम्यध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
यम्यै (first-person imperative singular)
यम्यावहै (dual first-person imperative)
यम्यामहै (first-person imperative plural)
यम्येत (imperative singular third-person)
यम्येयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
यम्येरन् (imperative plural third-person)
यम्येथाः (imperative second-person singular)
यम्येयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
यम्येध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
यम्येय (first-person imperative singular)
यम्येवहि (dual first-person imperative)
यम्येमहि (first-person imperative plural)
यम्याते (singular subjunctive third-person)
यम्यातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
यम्यैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
यम्यन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
यम्यान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
यम्यासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
यम्यासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
यम्यैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
यम्याध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
यम्यै (first-person singular subjunctive)
यम्यावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
यम्यामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
यम्यमान (participle)
अयम्यत (imperfect)
अयम्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अयम्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अयम्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अयम्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अयम्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अयम्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अयम्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अयम्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अयम्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Prakrit:

Punjabi: ਜੰਮਣਾ (jammṇā)

Nepali: जमिनु (jaminu)

Hindustani: jāmna

Hindi: जमना

desc

Urdu: جَمْنا

Urdu: جَمْنا

Gujarati: જામવું (jāmvũ)

Marathi: जमणे (jamṇe)

Bengali: জমা (joma)

is raised or lifted up or held back or restrained


खिच्चा

khiccā (romanization)
खिच्चा (nominative singular)
खिच्चे (dual nominative)
खिच्चाः (nominative plural)
खिच्चे (singular vocative)
खिच्चे (dual vocative)
खिच्चाः (plural vocative)
खिच्चाम् (accusative singular)
खिच्चे (accusative dual)
खिच्चाः (accusative plural)
खिच्चया (instrumental singular)
खिच्चा1 (instrumental singular)
खिच्चाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
खिच्चाभिः (instrumental plural)
खिच्चायै (dative singular)
खिच्चाभ्याम् (dative dual)
खिच्चाभ्यः (dative plural)
खिच्चायाः (ablative singular)
खिच्चायै2 (ablative singular)
खिच्चाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
खिच्चाभ्यः (ablative plural)
खिच्चायाः (genitive singular)
खिच्चायै2 (genitive singular)
खिच्चयोः (dual genitive)
खिच्चानाम् (genitive plural)
खिच्चायाम् (locative singular)
खिच्चयोः (dual locative)
खिच्चासु (locative plural)

Sauraseni Prakrit: [script needed] (khicca)

Hindi: खिचड़ी (khicṛī)

Bengali: খিচুড়ি (khicuṛi)

Odia: ଖେଚୁଡି (khecuḍi)

/ˈkʰit̪.t͡ɕɑː/

[ˈkʰit̪̚.t͡ɕɑː]

khichdi, a kind of dish made of rice and peas etc.


तुषार

tuṣāra (romanization)
तुषारः (nominative singular)
तुषारौ (dual nominative)
तुषारा1 (dual nominative)
तुषाराः (nominative plural)
तुषारासः1 (nominative plural)
तुषार (singular vocative)
तुषारौ (dual vocative)
तुषारा1 (dual vocative)
तुषाराः (plural vocative)
तुषारासः1 (plural vocative)
तुषारम् (accusative singular)
तुषारौ (accusative dual)
तुषारा1 (accusative dual)
तुषारान् (accusative plural)
तुषारेण (instrumental singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तुषारैः (instrumental plural)
तुषारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तुषाराय (dative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
तुषारेभ्यः (dative plural)
तुषारात् (ablative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तुषारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तुषारस्य (genitive singular)
तुषारयोः (dual genitive)
तुषाराणाम् (genitive plural)
तुषारे (locative singular)
तुषारयोः (dual locative)
तुषारेषु (locative plural)
तुषारा (nominative singular)
तुषारे (dual nominative)
तुषाराः (nominative plural)
तुषारे (singular vocative)
तुषारे (dual vocative)
तुषाराः (plural vocative)
तुषाराम् (accusative singular)
तुषारे (accusative dual)
तुषाराः (accusative plural)
तुषारया (instrumental singular)
तुषारा1 (instrumental singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तुषाराभिः (instrumental plural)
तुषारायै (dative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
तुषाराभ्यः (dative plural)
तुषारायाः (ablative singular)
तुषारायै2 (ablative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तुषाराभ्यः (ablative plural)
तुषारायाः (genitive singular)
तुषारायै2 (genitive singular)
तुषारयोः (dual genitive)
तुषाराणाम् (genitive plural)
तुषारायाम् (locative singular)
तुषारयोः (dual locative)
तुषारासु (locative plural)
तुषारम् (nominative singular)
तुषारे (dual nominative)
तुषाराणि (nominative plural)
तुषारा1 (nominative plural)
तुषार (singular vocative)
तुषारे (dual vocative)
तुषाराणि (plural vocative)
तुषारा1 (plural vocative)
तुषारम् (accusative singular)
तुषारे (accusative dual)
तुषाराणि (accusative plural)
तुषारा1 (accusative plural)
तुषारेण (instrumental singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तुषारैः (instrumental plural)
तुषारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तुषाराय (dative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
तुषारेभ्यः (dative plural)
तुषारात् (ablative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तुषारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तुषारस्य (genitive singular)
तुषारयोः (dual genitive)
तुषाराणाम् (genitive plural)
तुषारे (locative singular)
तुषारयोः (dual locative)
तुषारेषु (locative plural)

/t̪uˈʂɑː.ɾɐ/

Of unclear origin. Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)tews-, an extension of *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”), and thus related to Polish stygnąć (“to cool down”). Probably not borrowed from a substrate like Munda. Possibly related to तुहिन (tuhina, “frost, cold”).


तुषार

tuṣāra (romanization)
तुषारः (nominative singular)
तुषारौ (dual nominative)
तुषारा1 (dual nominative)
तुषाराः (nominative plural)
तुषारासः1 (nominative plural)
तुषार (singular vocative)
तुषारौ (dual vocative)
तुषारा1 (dual vocative)
तुषाराः (plural vocative)
तुषारासः1 (plural vocative)
तुषारम् (accusative singular)
तुषारौ (accusative dual)
तुषारा1 (accusative dual)
तुषारान् (accusative plural)
तुषारेण (instrumental singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तुषारैः (instrumental plural)
तुषारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तुषाराय (dative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
तुषारेभ्यः (dative plural)
तुषारात् (ablative singular)
तुषाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तुषारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तुषारस्य (genitive singular)
तुषारयोः (dual genitive)
तुषाराणाम् (genitive plural)
तुषारे (locative singular)
तुषारयोः (dual locative)
तुषारेषु (locative plural)

/t̪uˈʂɑː.ɾɐ/

frost, cold, snow, mist, dew, thin rain, etc.


माचल

/ˈmɑː.t͡ɕɐ.l̪ɐ/

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Kannada ಮಸಳೆ (masaḷe).


मुसली

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Telugu మొసలి (mosali).


कपर्द

kaparda (romanization)
कपर्दः (nominative singular)
कपर्दौ (dual nominative)
कपर्दा1 (dual nominative)
कपर्दाः (nominative plural)
कपर्दासः1 (nominative plural)
कपर्द (singular vocative)
कपर्दौ (dual vocative)
कपर्दा1 (dual vocative)
कपर्दाः (plural vocative)
कपर्दासः1 (plural vocative)
कपर्दम् (accusative singular)
कपर्दौ (accusative dual)
कपर्दा1 (accusative dual)
कपर्दान् (accusative plural)
कपर्देन (instrumental singular)
कपर्दाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कपर्दैः (instrumental plural)
कपर्देभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कपर्दाय (dative singular)
कपर्दाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कपर्देभ्यः (dative plural)
कपर्दात् (ablative singular)
कपर्दाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कपर्देभ्यः (ablative plural)
कपर्दस्य (genitive singular)
कपर्दयोः (dual genitive)
कपर्दानाम् (genitive plural)
कपर्दे (locative singular)
कपर्दयोः (dual locative)
कपर्देषु (locative plural)

/kɐˈpɐɾ.d̪ɐ/


कपर्दिका

kapardikā (romanization)
कपर्दिका (nominative singular)
कपर्दिके (dual nominative)
कपर्दिकाः (nominative plural)
कपर्दिके (singular vocative)
कपर्दिके (dual vocative)
कपर्दिकाः (plural vocative)
कपर्दिकाम् (accusative singular)
कपर्दिके (accusative dual)
कपर्दिकाः (accusative plural)
कपर्दिकया (instrumental singular)
कपर्दिका1 (instrumental singular)
कपर्दिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कपर्दिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
कपर्दिकायै (dative singular)
कपर्दिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कपर्दिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
कपर्दिकायाः (ablative singular)
कपर्दिकायै2 (ablative singular)
कपर्दिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कपर्दिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
कपर्दिकायाः (genitive singular)
कपर्दिकायै2 (genitive singular)
कपर्दिकयोः (dual genitive)
कपर्दिकानाम् (genitive plural)
कपर्दिकायाम् (locative singular)
कपर्दिकयोः (dual locative)
कपर्दिकासु (locative plural)

Unknown.
# Considering the ka- in the first syllable, might be a Vedic substrate element. The -pard- element might be related to पट (paṭa), but this is uncertain.

A small shell or cowrie (used as a coin)


कतिपय

katipaya (romanization)
कतिपयः (nominative singular)
कतिपयौ (dual nominative)
कतिपया1 (dual nominative)
कतिपये (nominative plural)
कतिपय (singular vocative)
कतिपयौ (dual vocative)
कतिपया1 (dual vocative)
कतिपये (plural vocative)
कतिपयम् (accusative singular)
कतिपयौ (accusative dual)
कतिपया1 (accusative dual)
कतिपयान् (accusative plural)
कतिपयेन (instrumental singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कतिपयैः (instrumental plural)
कतिपयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कतिपयस्मै (dative singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कतिपयेभ्यः (dative plural)
कतिपयस्मात् (ablative singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कतिपयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कतिपयस्य (genitive singular)
कतिपययोः (dual genitive)
कतिपयेषाम् (genitive plural)
कतिपयस्मिन् (locative singular)
कतिपययोः (dual locative)
कतिपयेषु (locative plural)
कतिपया (nominative singular)
कतिपये (dual nominative)
कतिपयाः (nominative plural)
कतिपये (singular vocative)
कतिपये (dual vocative)
कतिपयाः (plural vocative)
कतिपयाम् (accusative singular)
कतिपये (accusative dual)
कतिपयाः (accusative plural)
कतिपयया (instrumental singular)
कतिपया1 (instrumental singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कतिपयाभिः (instrumental plural)
कतिपयस्यै (dative singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कतिपयाभ्यः (dative plural)
कतिपयस्याः (ablative singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कतिपयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
कतिपयस्याः (genitive singular)
कतिपययोः (dual genitive)
कतिपयासाम् (genitive plural)
कतिपयस्याम् (locative singular)
कतिपययोः (dual locative)
कतिपयासु (locative plural)
कतिपयम् (nominative singular)
कतिपये (dual nominative)
कतिपयानि (nominative plural)
कतिपया1 (nominative plural)
कतिपय (singular vocative)
कतिपये (dual vocative)
कतिपयानि (plural vocative)
कतिपया1 (plural vocative)
कतिपयम् (accusative singular)
कतिपये (accusative dual)
कतिपयानि (accusative plural)
कतिपया1 (accusative plural)
कतिपयेन (instrumental singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कतिपयैः (instrumental plural)
कतिपयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कतिपयस्मै (dative singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कतिपयेभ्यः (dative plural)
कतिपयस्मात् (ablative singular)
कतिपयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कतिपयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कतिपयस्य (genitive singular)
कतिपययोः (dual genitive)
कतिपयेषाम् (genitive plural)
कतिपयस्मिन् (locative singular)
कतिपययोः (dual locative)
कतिपयेषु (locative plural)

Pali: katipaya (“several”), katipa, katipāhēna (“in a few days”)

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀇𑀯𑀬 (kaïvaya), 𑀓𑀇𑀯𑀇𑀬 (kaïvaïya), 𑀓𑀇𑀯𑀸𑀳 (kaïvāha), 𑀓𑀇𑀅𑀯 (kaïava)

Nepali: कई (kaī)

Hindustani: kaī

Hindi: कई

Urdu: کئی

Punjabi: kaī

Gurmukhi script: ਕਈ

Shahmukhi script: کئی

With 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ĕkka, “one”) suffix:

Bengali: কয়েক (koẏek)

Hindi: कई एक (kaī ek)


परं तु

Prakrit: 𑀧𑀭𑀁𑀢𑀼 (paraṃtu)

→ Bengali: পরন্তু (porontu) (learned)

→ Gujarati: પરંતુ (parantu) (learned)

→ Hindi: परंतु (parantu) (learned)

→ Marathi: परंतु (parantu) (learned)

पर (para, “other, opposite”) + तु (tu, “meaningless expletive marker”).


මෙ

Sinhalese script form of मे, genitive/dative singular of අහම් (aham)


घुण्ट

ghuṇṭa (romanization)
घुण्टः (nominative singular)
घुण्टौ (dual nominative)
घुण्टा1 (dual nominative)
घुण्टाः (nominative plural)
घुण्टासः1 (nominative plural)
घुण्ट (singular vocative)
घुण्टौ (dual vocative)
घुण्टा1 (dual vocative)
घुण्टाः (plural vocative)
घुण्टासः1 (plural vocative)
घुण्टम् (accusative singular)
घुण्टौ (accusative dual)
घुण्टा1 (accusative dual)
घुण्टान् (accusative plural)
घुण्टेन (instrumental singular)
घुण्टाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
घुण्टैः (instrumental plural)
घुण्टेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
घुण्टाय (dative singular)
घुण्टाभ्याम् (dative dual)
घुण्टेभ्यः (dative plural)
घुण्टात् (ablative singular)
घुण्टाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
घुण्टेभ्यः (ablative plural)
घुण्टस्य (genitive singular)
घुण्टयोः (dual genitive)
घुण्टानाम् (genitive plural)
घुण्टे (locative singular)
घुण्टयोः (dual locative)
घुण्टेषु (locative plural)

Alternative form of घुट (ghuṭa, “ankle”).


घुट

ghuṭa (romanization)
घुटः (nominative singular)
घुटौ (dual nominative)
घुटा1 (dual nominative)
घुटाः (nominative plural)
घुटासः1 (nominative plural)
घुट (singular vocative)
घुटौ (dual vocative)
घुटा1 (dual vocative)
घुटाः (plural vocative)
घुटासः1 (plural vocative)
घुटम् (accusative singular)
घुटौ (accusative dual)
घुटा1 (accusative dual)
घुटान् (accusative plural)
घुटेन (instrumental singular)
घुटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
घुटैः (instrumental plural)
घुटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
घुटाय (dative singular)
घुटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
घुटेभ्यः (dative plural)
घुटात् (ablative singular)
घुटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
घुटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
घुटस्य (genitive singular)
घुटयोः (dual genitive)
घुटानाम् (genitive plural)
घुटे (locative singular)
घुटयोः (dual locative)
घुटेषु (locative plural)

Borrowed from Dravidian, due to the wide phonetic variation of its secondary forms in vernacular dialects; compare Kui (India) ଗୁଟା (guṭa, “stump of tree”), Kurukh [script needed] (mal-guṭā, “instep, back of the hand”).


වක‍්ති

sa-verb

වක්ති • (vákti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, root වච්)

වක්ති (canonical)
vákti (romanization)
වච් (root)

वक्ति वक्ति#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of वक्ति, present of वच् (vac, “to say”)


जहार

जहार • (jahā́ra) third-singular indicative (perfect, root हृ)

jahā́ra (romanization)
हृ (root)
जहार (perfect)
जह्रे (perfect)
जहार (active indicative singular third-person)
जह्रतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
जह्रुः (active indicative plural third-person)
जह्रे (indicative singular third-person)
जह्राते (dual indicative third-person)
जह्रिरे (indicative plural third-person)
जहर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
जहरिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
जह्रथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
जह्र (active indicative plural second-person)
जह्रिषे (indicative second-person singular)
जह्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
जह्रिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जहर (active first-person indicative singular)
जहार1 (active first-person indicative singular)
जह्रिव (active dual first-person indicative)
जह्रिम (active first-person indicative plural)
जह्रे (first-person indicative singular)
जह्रिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
जह्रिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
जहृवांस् (active participle)
जह्राण (participle)

/d͡ʑɐ.ɦɑ́ː.ɾɐ/

/d͡ʑɐˈɦɑː.ɾɐ/


हर्ता

हर्ता • (hartā́) third-singular indicative (periphrastic future, root हृ)

hartā́ (romanization)
हृ (root)
हर्ता (active indicative singular third-person)
हर्तारौ (active dual indicative third-person)
हर्तारा1 (active dual indicative third-person)
हर्तारः (active indicative plural third-person)
हर्ता (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
हर्तारौ (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
हर्तारः (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
हर्तासि (active indicative second-person singular)
हर्तास्थः (active dual indicative second-person)
हर्तास्थ (active indicative plural second-person)
हर्तासे (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
हर्तासाथे (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
हर्ताध्वे (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
हर्तास्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
हर्तास्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
हर्तास्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
हर्तास्मसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
हर्ताहे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
हर्तास्वहे (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
हर्तास्महे (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)


हरिष्यति

हरिष्यति • (hariṣyáti) third-singular indicative (future, root हृ)

hariṣyáti (romanization)
हृ (root)
हरिष्यति (future)
हरिष्यते (future)
हरिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
हरिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
हरिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
हरिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
हरिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
हरिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
हरिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
हरिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
हरिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
हरिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
हरिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
हरिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
हरिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
हरिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
हरिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
हरिष्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
हरिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
हरिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
हरिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
हरिष्यत् (active participle)
हरिष्यमाण (participle)
अहरिष्यत् (conditional)
अहरिष्यत (conditional)
अहरिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अहरिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अहरिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अहरिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अहरिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अहरिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अहरिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अहरिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अहरिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अहरिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अहरिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अहरिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अहरिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अहरिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अहरिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अहरिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अहरिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अहरिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)


निरामय

nirāmaya (romanization)
निरामयः (nominative singular)
निरामयौ (dual nominative)
निरामया1 (dual nominative)
निरामयाः (nominative plural)
निरामयासः1 (nominative plural)
निरामय (singular vocative)
निरामयौ (dual vocative)
निरामया1 (dual vocative)
निरामयाः (plural vocative)
निरामयासः1 (plural vocative)
निरामयम् (accusative singular)
निरामयौ (accusative dual)
निरामया1 (accusative dual)
निरामयान् (accusative plural)
निरामयेण (instrumental singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निरामयैः (instrumental plural)
निरामयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निरामयाय (dative singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
निरामयेभ्यः (dative plural)
निरामयात् (ablative singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निरामयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निरामयस्य (genitive singular)
निरामययोः (dual genitive)
निरामयाणाम् (genitive plural)
निरामये (locative singular)
निरामययोः (dual locative)
निरामयेषु (locative plural)
निरामया (nominative singular)
निरामये (dual nominative)
निरामयाः (nominative plural)
निरामये (singular vocative)
निरामये (dual vocative)
निरामयाः (plural vocative)
निरामयाम् (accusative singular)
निरामये (accusative dual)
निरामयाः (accusative plural)
निरामयया (instrumental singular)
निरामया1 (instrumental singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निरामयाभिः (instrumental plural)
निरामयायै (dative singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
निरामयाभ्यः (dative plural)
निरामयायाः (ablative singular)
निरामयायै2 (ablative singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निरामयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
निरामयायाः (genitive singular)
निरामयायै2 (genitive singular)
निरामययोः (dual genitive)
निरामयाणाम् (genitive plural)
निरामयायाम् (locative singular)
निरामययोः (dual locative)
निरामयासु (locative plural)
निरामयम् (nominative singular)
निरामये (dual nominative)
निरामयाणि (nominative plural)
निरामया1 (nominative plural)
निरामय (singular vocative)
निरामये (dual vocative)
निरामयाणि (plural vocative)
निरामया1 (plural vocative)
निरामयम् (accusative singular)
निरामये (accusative dual)
निरामयाणि (accusative plural)
निरामया1 (accusative plural)
निरामयेण (instrumental singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निरामयैः (instrumental plural)
निरामयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निरामयाय (dative singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
निरामयेभ्यः (dative plural)
निरामयात् (ablative singular)
निरामयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निरामयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निरामयस्य (genitive singular)
निरामययोः (dual genitive)
निरामयाणाम् (genitive plural)
निरामये (locative singular)
निरामययोः (dual locative)
निरामयेषु (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit निस्- (nis-)
Sanskrit आमय (āmaya)
Sanskrit निरामय (nirāmaya)
From निस्- (nis-, negating prefix) + आमय (āmaya, “disease”).

pre

प्रहृष्टमुदितो लोकस् तुष्टः पुष्टस् सुधार्मिकः ।
निरामयो ह्य् अरोगश् च दुर्भिक्षभयवर्जितः ॥
prahṛṣṭamudito lokas tuṣṭaḥ puṣṭas sudhārmikaḥ.

The world was happy and rejoicing, contended and nourished, righteous, healthy and devoid of disease, and free from fear of famine.

nirāmayo hy arogaś ca durbhikṣabhayavarjitaḥ.


वर्ती

vartī (romanization)
वर्ती (nominative singular)
वर्त्यौ (dual nominative)
वर्ती1 (dual nominative)
वर्त्यः (nominative plural)
वर्तीः1 (nominative plural)
वर्ति (singular vocative)
वर्त्यौ (dual vocative)
वर्ती1 (dual vocative)
वर्त्यः (plural vocative)
वर्तीः1 (plural vocative)
वर्तीम् (accusative singular)
वर्त्यौ (accusative dual)
वर्ती1 (accusative dual)
वर्तीः (accusative plural)
वर्त्या (instrumental singular)
वर्तीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्तीभिः (instrumental plural)
वर्त्यै (dative singular)
वर्तीभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्तीभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्त्याः (ablative singular)
वर्त्यै2 (ablative singular)
वर्तीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्तीभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्त्याः (genitive singular)
वर्त्यै2 (genitive singular)
वर्त्योः (dual genitive)
वर्तीनाम् (genitive plural)
वर्त्याम् (locative singular)
वर्त्योः (dual locative)
वर्तीषु (locative plural)

From the root वृत् (vṛt, “to turn, rotate”), with a semantic development from "turned" > "twisted (material)" > "wick (made from twisted fibres)"; compare Arabic فَتِيلَة (fatīla, “fuse, wick”) from ف ت ل (f-t-l) for a similar derivation.

sa-root

anything rolled or wrapped round, a pad, a kind of bandage bound round a wound

any cosmetic prepared from various substances (used as a remedy in the form of a paste or pill)

the projecting threads or unwoven ends of woven cloth, a kind of fringe

a projecting rim or protuberance round a vessel

a swelling or protuberance formed by internal rupture


අහම්

sa-pron

අහම් • (ahám)

ahám (romanization)
අහම් (nominative singular)
ආවාම් (dual nominative)
වයම් (nominative plural)
මාම් (accusative singular)
ආවාම් (accusative dual)
අස්මාන් (accusative plural)
මයා (instrumental singular)
ආවාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අස්මාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
මහ්යම් (dative singular)
ආවාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අස්මභ්යම් (dative plural)
මත් (ablative singular)
ආවාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අස්මත් (ablative plural)
මම (genitive singular)
ආවයොඃ (dual genitive)
අස්මාකම් (genitive plural)
මයි (locative singular)
ආවයොඃ (dual locative)
අස්මාසු (locative plural)

3 ආක්රොශන්මාමවොචන්මාම ජයන්මාමහාපයත්
අත්ර යෙ උපනහ්යන්තෙ වෛරං තෙෂාං න ශාම්යති

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Yamakavagga, page 26; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:

They abused me, they reviled me, they defeated me and plundered me.
Hatred does not subside for those who nurse grudges thus.

3 Ākrośanmāmavocanmāma jayanmāmahāpayat
Atra ye upanahyante vairaṃ teṣāṃ na śāmyati.


अहार्षीत्

sa-verb

अहार्षीत् • (áhārṣīt) third-singular indicative (aorist, root हृ)

áhārṣīt (romanization)
हृ (root)
अहार्षीत् (aorist)
अहाः (aorist)
अहृष्ट (aorist)
अहार्षीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अहाः1 (active indicative singular third-person)
अहार्ष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अहार्षुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अहृष्ट (indicative singular third-person)
अहृषाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अहृषत (indicative plural third-person)
अहार्षीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अहाः1 (active indicative second-person singular)
अहार्ष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अहार्ष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
अहृष्ठाः (indicative second-person singular)
अहृषाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अहृढ्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अहार्षम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अहार्ष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अहार्ष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अहृषि (first-person indicative singular)
अहृष्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अहृष्महि (first-person indicative plural)
हार्षीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
हाः1 (active injunctive singular third-person)
हार्ष्टाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
हार्षुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
हृष्ट (injunctive singular third-person)
हृषाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
हृषत (injunctive plural third-person)
हार्षीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
हाः1 (active injunctive second-person singular)
हार्ष्टम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
हार्ष्ट (active injunctive plural second-person)
हृष्ठाः (injunctive second-person singular)
हृषाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
हृढ्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
हार्षम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
हार्ष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
हार्ष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
हृषि (first-person injunctive singular)
हृष्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
हृष्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
हर्षत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हर्षति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हर्षतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
हर्षन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
हर्षः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हर्षसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हर्षथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
हर्षथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
हर्षाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
हर्षाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
हर्षाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)

/ɐ́.ɦɑːɾ.ʂiːt/

/ɐˈɦɑːɾ.ʂiːt̪/


वर्तिका

vartikā (romanization)
वर्तिका (nominative singular)
वर्तिके (dual nominative)
वर्तिकाः (nominative plural)
वर्तिके (singular vocative)
वर्तिके (dual vocative)
वर्तिकाः (plural vocative)
वर्तिकाम् (accusative singular)
वर्तिके (accusative dual)
वर्तिकाः (accusative plural)
वर्तिकया (instrumental singular)
वर्तिका1 (instrumental singular)
वर्तिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वर्तिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
वर्तिकायै (dative singular)
वर्तिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वर्तिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
वर्तिकायाः (ablative singular)
वर्तिकायै2 (ablative singular)
वर्तिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वर्तिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
वर्तिकायाः (genitive singular)
वर्तिकायै2 (genitive singular)
वर्तिकयोः (dual genitive)
वर्तिकानाम् (genitive plural)
वर्तिकायाम् (locative singular)
वर्तिकयोः (dual locative)
वर्तिकासु (locative plural)

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *wort-, and cognate with Ancient Greek ὄρτυξ (órtux, “quail”).

/ˈʋɐɾ.t̪i.kɑː/


वर्तिका

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺𑀆 (vaṭṭiā)

Hindi: बत्ती (battī)

वर्ति (varti) + -का (-kā), the former a variant of वर्ती (vartī, “pad, bandage, wick”).

/ˈʋɐɾ.t̪i.kɑː/


උපනහ්‍යන‍්තෙ

උපනහ්යන්තෙ (canonical)
upanahyante (romanization)

उपनह्यन्ते उपनह्यन्ते#Sanskrit

උපනහ්යති උපනහ්යති#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of उपनह्यन्ते, present indicative middle third-person plural of උපනහ්යති (upanahyati, “to tie up”)


ජයති

ජයති • (jáyati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root जि)

jáyati (romanization)
जि (root)
ජයති (present)
ජයති (active indicative singular third-person)
ජයතඃ (active dual indicative third-person)
ජයන්ති (active indicative plural third-person)
ජයසි (active indicative second-person singular)
ජයථඃ (active dual indicative second-person)
ජයථ (active indicative plural second-person)
ජයාමි (active first-person indicative singular)
ජයාවඃ (active dual first-person indicative)
ජයාමඃ (active first-person indicative plural)
ජයාමසි1 (active first-person indicative plural)
ජයතු (active imperative singular third-person)
ජයතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ජයන්තු (active imperative plural third-person)
ජය (active imperative second-person singular)
ජයතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ජයත (active imperative plural second-person)
ජයානි (active first-person imperative singular)
ජයාව (active dual first-person imperative)
ජයාම (active first-person imperative plural)
ජයෙත් (active imperative singular third-person)
ජයෙතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ජයෙයුඃ (active imperative plural third-person)
ජයෙඃ (active imperative second-person singular)
ජයෙතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ජයෙත (active imperative plural second-person)
ජයෙයම් (active first-person imperative singular)
ජයෙව (active dual first-person imperative)
ජයෙම (active first-person imperative plural)
ජයාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ජයාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ජයාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ජයාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ජයාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ජයාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ජයාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ජයාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ජයානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ජයාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
ජයාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ජයත් (active participle)
අජයත් (imperfect)
අජයත් (active indicative singular third-person)
අජයතාම් (active dual indicative third-person)
අජයන් (active indicative plural third-person)
අජයඃ (active indicative second-person singular)
අජයතම් (active dual indicative second-person)
අජයත (active indicative plural second-person)
අජයම් (active first-person indicative singular)
අජයාව (active dual first-person indicative)
අජයාම (active first-person indicative plural)

Sinhalese script form of जयति (“to conquer”)


අවොචත්

අවොචත් • (avocat) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root वच्)

avocat (romanization)
वच् (root)
අවොචත් (aorist)
අවොචත් (active indicative singular third-person)
අවොචතාම් (active dual indicative third-person)
අවොචන් (active indicative plural third-person)
අවොචඃ (active indicative second-person singular)
අවොචතම් (active dual indicative second-person)
අවොචත (active indicative plural second-person)
අවොචම් (active first-person indicative singular)
අවොචාව (active dual first-person indicative)
අවොචාම (active first-person indicative plural)
වොචත් (active injunctive singular third-person)
වොචතාම් (active dual injunctive third-person)
වොචන් (active injunctive plural third-person)
වොචඃ (active injunctive second-person singular)
වොචතම් (active dual injunctive second-person)
වොචත (active injunctive plural second-person)
වොචම් (active first-person injunctive singular)
වොචාව (active dual first-person injunctive)
වොචාම (active first-person injunctive plural)
වොචාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
වොචාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
වොචාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
වොචාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
වොචාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
වොචාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
වොචාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
වොචාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
වොචානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
වොචාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
වොචාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)

अवोचत् अवोचत्#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of अवोचत्, aorist of वच् (vac, “to say”)


आक्रोशति

आक्रोशति • (ākróśati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root आक्रुश)

ākróśati (romanization)
आक्रुश (root)
आक्रोशति (present)
आक्रोशते (present)
आक्रोशति (active indicative singular third-person)
आक्रोशतः (active dual indicative third-person)
आक्रोशन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
आक्रोशते (indicative singular third-person)
आक्रोशेते (dual indicative third-person)
आक्रोशन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
आक्रोशसि (active indicative second-person singular)
आक्रोशथः (active dual indicative second-person)
आक्रोशथ (active indicative plural second-person)
आक्रोशसे (indicative second-person singular)
आक्रोशेथे (dual indicative second-person)
आक्रोशध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
आक्रोशामि (active first-person indicative singular)
आक्रोशावः (active dual first-person indicative)
आक्रोशामः (active first-person indicative plural)
आक्रोशामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
आक्रोशे (first-person indicative singular)
आक्रोशावहे (dual first-person indicative)
आक्रोशामहे (first-person indicative plural)
आक्रोशतु (active imperative singular third-person)
आक्रोशताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
आक्रोशन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
आक्रोशताम् (imperative singular third-person)
आक्रोशेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
आक्रोशन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
आक्रोश (active imperative second-person singular)
आक्रोशतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
आक्रोशत (active imperative plural second-person)
आक्रोशस्व (imperative second-person singular)
आक्रोशेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
आक्रोशध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
आक्रोशानि (active first-person imperative singular)
आक्रोशाव (active dual first-person imperative)
आक्रोशाम (active first-person imperative plural)
आक्रोशै (first-person imperative singular)
आक्रोशावहै (dual first-person imperative)
आक्रोशामहै (first-person imperative plural)
आक्रोशेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
आक्रोशेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
आक्रोशेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
आक्रोशेत (imperative singular third-person)
आक्रोशेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
आक्रोशेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
आक्रोशेः (active imperative second-person singular)
आक्रोशेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
आक्रोशेत (active imperative plural second-person)
आक्रोशेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
आक्रोशेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
आक्रोशेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
आक्रोशेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
आक्रोशेव (active dual first-person imperative)
आक्रोशेम (active first-person imperative plural)
आक्रोशेय (first-person imperative singular)
आक्रोशेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
आक्रोशेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
आक्रोशात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
आक्रोशाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
आक्रोशासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
आक्रोशाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
आक्रोशाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
आक्रोशासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
आक्रोशासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
आक्रोशैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
आक्रोशाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
आक्रोशानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
आक्रोशाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
आक्रोशाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
आक्रोशै (first-person singular subjunctive)
आक्रोशावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
आक्रोशामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
आक्रोशत् (active participle)
आक्रोशमान (participle)
आक्रोशत् (imperfect)
आक्रोशत (imperfect)
आक्रोशत् (active indicative singular third-person)
आक्रोशताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
आक्रोशन् (active indicative plural third-person)
आक्रोशत (indicative singular third-person)
आक्रोशेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
आक्रोशन्त (indicative plural third-person)
आक्रोशः (active indicative second-person singular)
आक्रोशतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
आक्रोशत (active indicative plural second-person)
आक्रोशथाः (indicative second-person singular)
आक्रोशेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
आक्रोशध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
आक्रोशम् (active first-person indicative singular)
आक्रोशाव (active dual first-person indicative)
आक्रोशाम (active first-person indicative plural)
आक्रोशे (first-person indicative singular)
आक्रोशावहि (dual first-person indicative)
आक्रोशामहि (first-person indicative plural)

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa

to call to any one in an abusive manner, to assail with angry and menacing words, to scold at, to curse, to revile


दक

Borrowed from Munda, from Proto-Munda *daːˀk (“water”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *ɗaːk (“water”).


වෛර

vaira (romanization)
වෛරඃ (nominative singular)
වෛරෞ (dual nominative)
වෛරා1 (dual nominative)
වෛරාඃ (nominative plural)
වෛරාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
වෛර (singular vocative)
වෛරෞ (dual vocative)
වෛරා1 (dual vocative)
වෛරාඃ (plural vocative)
වෛරාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
වෛරම් (accusative singular)
වෛරෞ (accusative dual)
වෛරා1 (accusative dual)
වෛරාන් (accusative plural)
වෛරෙණ (instrumental singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
වෛරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
වෛරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
වෛරාය (dative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
වෛරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
වෛරාත් (ablative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
වෛරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
වෛරස්ය (genitive singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual genitive)
වෛරාණාම් (genitive plural)
වෛරෙ (locative singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual locative)
වෛරෙෂු (locative plural)
වෛරා (nominative singular)
වෛරෙ (dual nominative)
වෛරාඃ (nominative plural)
වෛරෙ (singular vocative)
වෛරෙ (dual vocative)
වෛරාඃ (plural vocative)
වෛරාම් (accusative singular)
වෛරෙ (accusative dual)
වෛරාඃ (accusative plural)
වෛරයා (instrumental singular)
වෛරා1 (instrumental singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
වෛරාභිඃ (instrumental plural)
වෛරායෛ (dative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
වෛරාභ්යඃ (dative plural)
වෛරායාඃ (ablative singular)
වෛරායෛ2 (ablative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
වෛරාභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
වෛරායාඃ (genitive singular)
වෛරායෛ2 (genitive singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual genitive)
වෛරාණාම් (genitive plural)
වෛරායාම් (locative singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual locative)
වෛරාසු (locative plural)
වෛරම් (nominative singular)
වෛරෙ (dual nominative)
වෛරාණි (nominative plural)
වෛරා1 (nominative plural)
වෛර (singular vocative)
වෛරෙ (dual vocative)
වෛරාණි (plural vocative)
වෛරා1 (plural vocative)
වෛරම් (accusative singular)
වෛරෙ (accusative dual)
වෛරාණි (accusative plural)
වෛරා1 (accusative plural)
වෛරෙණ (instrumental singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
වෛරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
වෛරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
වෛරාය (dative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
වෛරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
වෛරාත් (ablative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
වෛරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
වෛරස්ය (genitive singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual genitive)
වෛරාණාම් (genitive plural)
වෛරෙ (locative singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual locative)
වෛරෙෂු (locative plural)

Sinhalese script form of वैर (“hostile”)


වෛර

vaira (romanization)
වෛරම් (nominative singular)
වෛරෙ (dual nominative)
වෛරාණි (nominative plural)
වෛරා1 (nominative plural)
වෛර (singular vocative)
වෛරෙ (dual vocative)
වෛරාණි (plural vocative)
වෛරා1 (plural vocative)
වෛරම් (accusative singular)
වෛරෙ (accusative dual)
වෛරාණි (accusative plural)
වෛරා1 (accusative plural)
වෛරෙණ (instrumental singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
වෛරෛඃ (instrumental plural)
වෛරෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
වෛරාය (dative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
වෛරෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
වෛරාත් (ablative singular)
වෛරාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
වෛරෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
වෛරස්ය (genitive singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual genitive)
වෛරාණාම් (genitive plural)
වෛරෙ (locative singular)
වෛරයොඃ (dual locative)
වෛරෙෂු (locative plural)

5. න හි වෛරෙණ වෛරාණී ශාම්යන්තීහ කදාචන
ක්ෂාන්ත්යා වෛරාණී ශම්යන්ති එෂ ධර්මඃ සනාතනඃ.

5. For in this world hatreds are not ever settled by hatred.
Hatreds are settled by forbearance. This is an eternal truth.

5. Na hi vaireṇa vairāṇi śāmyantīha kadācana.
Kṣāntyā vairāṇi śāmyanti eṣa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ.


प्रशम्

head

प्रशम् • (praśam)

sa-root

प्रशम् • (praśam)

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

Monier Williams
w:Monier Monier-Williams

Clarendon Press
w:Oxford University Press

to become calm or tranquil, to be pacified or soothed, to settle down (as dust)

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

to be allayed or extinguished, cease, disappear, fade away


අත්‍ර

head

අත්ර • (átra)


අත්‍ර

අත්ර (canonical)
atra (romanization)
අත්රඃ (nominative singular)
අත්රෞ (dual nominative)
අත්රා1 (dual nominative)
අත්රාඃ (nominative plural)
අත්රාසඃ1 (nominative plural)
අත්ර (singular vocative)
අත්රෞ (dual vocative)
අත්රා1 (dual vocative)
අත්රාඃ (plural vocative)
අත්රාසඃ1 (plural vocative)
අත්රම් (accusative singular)
අත්රෞ (accusative dual)
අත්රා1 (accusative dual)
අත්රාන් (accusative plural)
අත්රෙණ (instrumental singular)
අත්රාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අත්රෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අත්රෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අත්රාය (dative singular)
අත්රාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අත්රෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අත්රාත් (ablative singular)
අත්රාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අත්රෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අත්රස්ය (genitive singular)
අත්රයොඃ (dual genitive)
අත්රාණාම් (genitive plural)
අත්රෙ (locative singular)
අත්රයොඃ (dual locative)
අත්රෙෂු (locative plural)

Sinhalese script form of अत्र (“devourer”)


අත්‍ර

අත්ර (canonical)
atra (romanization)
අත්රම් (nominative singular)
අත්රෙ (dual nominative)
අත්රාණි (nominative plural)
අත්රා1 (nominative plural)
අත්ර (singular vocative)
අත්රෙ (dual vocative)
අත්රාණි (plural vocative)
අත්රා1 (plural vocative)
අත්රම් (accusative singular)
අත්රෙ (accusative dual)
අත්රාණි (accusative plural)
අත්රා1 (accusative plural)
අත්රෙණ (instrumental singular)
අත්රාභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
අත්රෛඃ (instrumental plural)
අත්රෙභිඃ1 (instrumental plural)
අත්රාය (dative singular)
අත්රාභ්යාම් (dative dual)
අත්රෙභ්යඃ (dative plural)
අත්රාත් (ablative singular)
අත්රාභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
අත්රෙභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
අත්රස්ය (genitive singular)
අත්රයොඃ (dual genitive)
අත්රාණාම් (genitive plural)
අත්රෙ (locative singular)
අත්රයොඃ (dual locative)
අත්රෙෂු (locative plural)


ආක්‍රොශති

sa-verb

ආක්රොශති • (ākrośati) third-singular indicative (root ආක්රුශ්)

ආක්රොශති (canonical)
ākrośati (romanization)
ආක්රුශ් (root)
ආක්රොශති (present)
ආක්රොශතෙ (present)
ආක්රොශති (active indicative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශතඃ (active dual indicative third-person)
ආක්රොශන්ති (active indicative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශතෙ (indicative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශෙතෙ (dual indicative third-person)
ආක්රොශන්තෙ (indicative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශසි (active indicative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශථඃ (active dual indicative second-person)
ආක්රොශථ (active indicative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශසෙ (indicative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශෙථෙ (dual indicative second-person)
ආක්රොශධ්වෙ (indicative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශාමි (active first-person indicative singular)
ආක්රොශාවඃ (active dual first-person indicative)
ආක්රොශාමඃ (active first-person indicative plural)
ආක්රොශාමසි1 (active first-person indicative plural)
ආක්රොශෙ (first-person indicative singular)
ආක්රොශාවහෙ (dual first-person indicative)
ආක්රොශාමහෙ (first-person indicative plural)
ආක්රොශතු (active imperative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ආක්රොශන්තු (active imperative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශතාම් (imperative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශෙතාම් (dual imperative third-person)
ආක්රොශන්තාම් (imperative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශ (active imperative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ආක්රොශත (active imperative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශස්ව (imperative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශෙථාම් (dual imperative second-person)
ආක්රොශධ්වම් (imperative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශානි (active first-person imperative singular)
ආක්රොශාව (active dual first-person imperative)
ආක්රොශාම (active first-person imperative plural)
ආක්රොශෛ (first-person imperative singular)
ආක්රොශාවහෛ (dual first-person imperative)
ආක්රොශාමහෛ (first-person imperative plural)
ආක්රොශෙත් (active imperative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශෙතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ආක්රොශෙයුඃ (active imperative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශෙත (imperative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශෙයාතාම් (dual imperative third-person)
ආක්රොශෙරන් (imperative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශෙඃ (active imperative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශෙතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ආක්රොශෙත (active imperative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශෙථාඃ (imperative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශෙයාථාම් (dual imperative second-person)
ආක්රොශෙධ්වම් (imperative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශෙයම් (active first-person imperative singular)
ආක්රොශෙව (active dual first-person imperative)
ආක්රොශෙම (active first-person imperative plural)
ආක්රොශෙය (first-person imperative singular)
ආක්රොශෙවහි (dual first-person imperative)
ආක්රොශෙමහි (first-person imperative plural)
ආක්රොශාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාතෙ (singular subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාතෛ (singular subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශෛතෙ (dual subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශන්ත (plural subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාන්තෛ (plural subjunctive third-person)
ආක්රොශාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාසෙ (second-person singular subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාසෛ (second-person singular subjunctive)
ආක්රොශෛථෙ (dual second-person subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාධ්වෛ (plural second-person subjunctive)
ආක්රොශානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ආක්රොශෛ (first-person singular subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාවහෛ (dual first-person subjunctive)
ආක්රොශාමහෛ (first-person plural subjunctive)
ආක්රොශත් (active participle)
ආක්රොශමාන (participle)
ආක්රොශත් (imperfect)
ආක්රොශත (imperfect)
ආක්රොශත් (active indicative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශතාම් (active dual indicative third-person)
ආක්රොශන් (active indicative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශත (indicative singular third-person)
ආක්රොශෙතාම් (dual indicative third-person)
ආක්රොශන්ත (indicative plural third-person)
ආක්රොශඃ (active indicative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශතම් (active dual indicative second-person)
ආක්රොශත (active indicative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශථාඃ (indicative second-person singular)
ආක්රොශෙථාම් (dual indicative second-person)
ආක්රොශධ්වම් (indicative plural second-person)
ආක්රොශම් (active first-person indicative singular)
ආක්රොශාව (active dual first-person indicative)
ආක්රොශාම (active first-person indicative plural)
ආක්රොශෙ (first-person indicative singular)
ආක්රොශාවහි (dual first-person indicative)
ආක්රොශාමහි (first-person indicative plural)

आक्रोशति आक्रोशति#Sanskrit


अवोचत्

अवोचत् • (ávocat) third-singular indicative (type UP, aorist, root वच्)

ávocat (romanization)
वच् (root)
अवोचत् (aorist)
अवोचत (aorist)
अवोचत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवोचताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अवोचन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अवोचत (indicative singular third-person)
अवोचेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अवोचन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अवोचः (active indicative second-person singular)
अवोचतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अवोचत (active indicative plural second-person)
अवोचथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अवोचेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अवोचध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अवोचम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अवोचाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अवोचाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अवोचे (first-person indicative singular)
अवोचावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अवोचामहि (first-person indicative plural)
वोचत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
वोचताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
वोचन् (active injunctive plural third-person)
वोचत (injunctive singular third-person)
वोचेताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
वोचन्त (injunctive plural third-person)
वोचः (active injunctive second-person singular)
वोचतम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
वोचत (active injunctive plural second-person)
वोचथाः (injunctive second-person singular)
वोचेथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
वोचध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
वोचम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
वोचाव (active dual first-person injunctive)
वोचाम (active first-person injunctive plural)
वोचे (first-person injunctive singular)
वोचावहि (dual first-person injunctive)
वोचामहि (first-person injunctive plural)
वोचात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वोचाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वोचातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
वोचान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
वोचाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
वोचातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
वोचैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
वोचन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
वोचाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वोचासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वोचाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
वोचाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
वोचासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
वोचासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
वोचैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
वोचाध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
वोचाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
वोचानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
वोचाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
वोचाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
वोचै (first-person singular subjunctive)
वोचावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
वोचामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
वोचामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)

/ɐ́.ʋɐw.t͡ɕɐt/

/ɐˈʋoː.t͡ɕɐt̪/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háwawćat, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwawčat, from Proto-Indo-European *wéwket with augment *h₁é.


उपनह्यति

उपनह्यति • (upanahyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, present, root उपनह्)

upanahyati (romanization)
उपनह् (root)
उपनद्ध्वा (gerund)
उपनह्य (participle)
उपनह्या (participle)
उपनद्ध (participle)
उपनद्धा (participle)
उपनद्धवत् (participle)
उपनद्धवती (participle)
उपनह्यति (present)
उपनह्यते (present)
उपनह्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
उपनह्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
उपनह्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
उपनह्यते (indicative singular third-person)
उपनह्येते (dual indicative third-person)
उपनह्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
उपनह्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
उपनह्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
उपनह्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
उपनह्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
उपनह्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
उपनह्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उपनह्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
उपनह्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
उपनह्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
उपनह्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
उपनह्ये (first-person indicative singular)
उपनह्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
उपनह्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
उपनह्यतु (active imperative singular third-person)
उपनह्यताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
उपनह्यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
उपनह्यताम् (imperative singular third-person)
उपनह्येताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उपनह्यन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
उपनह्य (active imperative second-person singular)
उपनह्यतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
उपनह्यत (active imperative plural second-person)
उपनह्यस्व (imperative second-person singular)
उपनह्येथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उपनह्यध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उपनह्यानि (active first-person imperative singular)
उपनह्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
उपनह्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
उपनह्यै (first-person imperative singular)
उपनह्यावहै (dual first-person imperative)
उपनह्यामहै (first-person imperative plural)
उपनह्येत् (active imperative singular third-person)
उपनह्येताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
उपनह्येयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
उपनह्येत (imperative singular third-person)
उपनह्येयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उपनह्येरन् (imperative plural third-person)
उपनह्येः (active imperative second-person singular)
उपनह्येतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
उपनह्येत (active imperative plural second-person)
उपनह्येथाः (imperative second-person singular)
उपनह्येयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उपनह्येध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उपनह्येयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
उपनह्येव (active dual first-person imperative)
उपनह्येम (active first-person imperative plural)
उपनह्येय (first-person imperative singular)
उपनह्येवहि (dual first-person imperative)
उपनह्येमहि (first-person imperative plural)
उपनह्यात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्याति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्यातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्यान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्याते (singular subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्यातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्यैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्यन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्यान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
उपनह्याः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
उपनह्यासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
उपनह्याथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
उपनह्याथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
उपनह्यासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
उपनह्यासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
उपनह्यैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
उपनह्याध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
उपनह्यानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
उपनह्याव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
उपनह्याम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
उपनह्यै (first-person singular subjunctive)
उपनह्यावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
उपनह्यामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
उपनह्यत् (active participle)
उपनह्यमान (participle)
उपानह्यत् (imperfect)
उपानह्यत (imperfect)
उपानह्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
उपानह्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
उपानह्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
उपानह्यत (indicative singular third-person)
उपानह्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
उपानह्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
उपानह्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
उपानह्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
उपानह्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
उपानह्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
उपानह्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
उपानह्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
उपानह्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
उपानह्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
उपानह्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
उपानह्ये (first-person indicative singular)
उपानह्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
उपानह्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: upanayhati

Compound of उप- (upa-) + नह्यति (nahyati)

com+

c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa

c. 300 BCE, Kātyāyana, Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra

ĀśvŚr

to tie up, to bind to, to bind up, to make up into a bundle


ශාම්‍යති

sa-verb

ශාම්යති • (śāmyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, present, root शम्)

ශාම්යති (canonical)
śāmyati (romanization)
शम् (root)
ශාම්යති (present)
ශාම්යති (active indicative singular third-person)
ශාම්යතඃ (active dual indicative third-person)
ශාම්යන්ති (active indicative plural third-person)
ශාම්යසි (active indicative second-person singular)
ශාම්යථඃ (active dual indicative second-person)
ශාම්යථ (active indicative plural second-person)
ශාම්යාමි (active first-person indicative singular)
ශාම්යාවඃ (active dual first-person indicative)
ශාම්යාමඃ (active first-person indicative plural)
ශාම්යාමසි1 (active first-person indicative plural)
ශාම්යතු (active imperative singular third-person)
ශාම්යතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ශාම්යන්තු (active imperative plural third-person)
ශාම්ය (active imperative second-person singular)
ශාම්යතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ශාම්යත (active imperative plural second-person)
ශාම්යානි (active first-person imperative singular)
ශාම්යාව (active dual first-person imperative)
ශාම්යාම (active first-person imperative plural)
ශාම්යෙත් (active imperative singular third-person)
ශාම්යෙතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ශාම්යෙයුඃ (active imperative plural third-person)
ශාම්යෙඃ (active imperative second-person singular)
ශාම්යෙතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ශාම්යෙත (active imperative plural second-person)
ශාම්යෙයම් (active first-person imperative singular)
ශාම්යෙව (active dual first-person imperative)
ශාම්යෙම (active first-person imperative plural)
ශාම්යාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ශාම්යාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ශාම්යාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ශාම්යාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ශාම්යාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ශාම්යාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ශාම්යාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ශාම්යාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ශාම්යානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ශාම්යාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
ශාම්යාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ශාම්යත් (active participle)
අශාම්යත් (imperfect)
අශාම්යත් (active indicative singular third-person)
අශාම්යතාම් (active dual indicative third-person)
අශාම්යන් (active indicative plural third-person)
අශාම්යඃ (active indicative second-person singular)
අශාම්යතම් (active dual indicative second-person)
අශාම්යත (active indicative plural second-person)
අශාම්යම් (active first-person indicative singular)
අශාම්යාව (active dual first-person indicative)
අශාම්යාම (active first-person indicative plural)

शाम्यति शाम्यति#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of शाम्यति, present of शम् (śam, “to stop”)


शाम्यति

शाम्यति • (śāmyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, present, root शम्)

śāmyati (romanization)
शम् (root)
शाम्यति (present)
शाम्यते (present)
शाम्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
शाम्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
शाम्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
शाम्यते (indicative singular third-person)
शाम्येते (dual indicative third-person)
शाम्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
शाम्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
शाम्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
शाम्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
शाम्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
शाम्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
शाम्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
शाम्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
शाम्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
शाम्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
शाम्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
शाम्ये (first-person indicative singular)
शाम्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
शाम्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
शाम्यतु (active imperative singular third-person)
शाम्यताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
शाम्यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
शाम्यताम् (imperative singular third-person)
शाम्येताम् (dual imperative third-person)
शाम्यन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
शाम्य (active imperative second-person singular)
शाम्यतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
शाम्यत (active imperative plural second-person)
शाम्यस्व (imperative second-person singular)
शाम्येथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
शाम्यध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
शाम्यानि (active first-person imperative singular)
शाम्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
शाम्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
शाम्यै (first-person imperative singular)
शाम्यावहै (dual first-person imperative)
शाम्यामहै (first-person imperative plural)
शाम्येत् (active imperative singular third-person)
शाम्येताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
शाम्येयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
शाम्येत (imperative singular third-person)
शाम्येयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
शाम्येरन् (imperative plural third-person)
शाम्येः (active imperative second-person singular)
शाम्येतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
शाम्येत (active imperative plural second-person)
शाम्येथाः (imperative second-person singular)
शाम्येयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
शाम्येध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
शाम्येयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
शाम्येव (active dual first-person imperative)
शाम्येम (active first-person imperative plural)
शाम्येय (first-person imperative singular)
शाम्येवहि (dual first-person imperative)
शाम्येमहि (first-person imperative plural)
शाम्यात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
शाम्याति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
शाम्यातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
शाम्यान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
शाम्याते (singular subjunctive third-person)
शाम्यातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
शाम्यैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
शाम्यन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
शाम्यान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
शाम्याः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
शाम्यासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
शाम्याथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
शाम्याथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
शाम्यासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
शाम्यासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
शाम्यैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
शाम्याध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
शाम्यानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
शाम्याव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
शाम्याम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
शाम्यै (first-person singular subjunctive)
शाम्यावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
शाम्यामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
शाम्यत् (active participle)
शाम्यमान (participle)
अशाम्यत् (imperfect)
अशाम्यत (imperfect)
अशाम्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अशाम्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अशाम्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अशाम्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अशाम्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अशाम्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अशाम्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अशाम्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अशाम्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अशाम्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अशाम्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अशाम्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अशाम्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अशाम्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अशाम्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अशाम्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अशाम्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अशाम्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: sammati

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa

to finish, to stop, to come to an end, to rest, to be quiet, to be calm, to be satisfied, to be contented

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa


ප්‍රශාම්‍යති

ප්රශාම්යති • (praśāmyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root प्रशम्)

ප්රශාම්යති (canonical)
praśāmyati (romanization)
प्रशम् (root)
ප්රශාම්යති (present)
ප්රශාම්යති (active indicative singular third-person)
ප්රශාම්යතඃ (active dual indicative third-person)
ප්රශාම්යන්ති (active indicative plural third-person)
ප්රශාම්යසි (active indicative second-person singular)
ප්රශාම්යථඃ (active dual indicative second-person)
ප්රශාම්යථ (active indicative plural second-person)
ප්රශාම්යාමි (active first-person indicative singular)
ප්රශාම්යාවඃ (active dual first-person indicative)
ප්රශාම්යාමඃ (active first-person indicative plural)
ප්රශාම්යාමසි1 (active first-person indicative plural)
ප්රශාම්යතු (active imperative singular third-person)
ප්රශාම්යතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ප්රශාම්යන්තු (active imperative plural third-person)
ප්රශාම්ය (active imperative second-person singular)
ප්රශාම්යතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ප්රශාම්යත (active imperative plural second-person)
ප්රශාම්යානි (active first-person imperative singular)
ප්රශාම්යාව (active dual first-person imperative)
ප්රශාම්යාම (active first-person imperative plural)
ප්රශාම්යෙත් (active imperative singular third-person)
ප්රශාම්යෙතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
ප්රශාම්යෙයුඃ (active imperative plural third-person)
ප්රශාම්යෙඃ (active imperative second-person singular)
ප්රශාම්යෙතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
ප්රශාම්යෙත (active imperative plural second-person)
ප්රශාම්යෙයම් (active first-person imperative singular)
ප්රශාම්යෙව (active dual first-person imperative)
ප්රශාම්යෙම (active first-person imperative plural)
ප්රශාම්යාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ප්රශාම්යාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ප්රශාම්යාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ප්රශාම්යාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ප්රශාම්යාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ප්රශාම්යත් (active participle)

4. ආක්රොශන්මාමවොචන්මාමජයන්මාමහාපයත්
අත්ර යෙ නොපනහ්යන්තෙ වෛරං තෙෂාං ප්රශාම්යති.

They abused me, they reviled me, they defeated me and plundered me.
Hatred subsides for those who do not nurse grudges thus.

4. Ākrośanmāmavocanmāmajayanmāmahāpayat
Atra ye nopanahyante vairaṃ teṣāṃ praśāmyati.

प्रशाम्यति प्रशाम्यति#Sanskrit

प्रशम् प्रशम्#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of प्रशाम्यति, present of प्रशम् (praśam)


प्रशाम्यति

प्रशाम्यति • (praśāmyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root प्रशम्)

praśāmyati (romanization)
प्रशम् (root)
प्रशाम्यति (present)
प्रशाम्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
प्रशाम्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
प्रशाम्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
प्रशाम्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
प्रशाम्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
प्रशाम्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
प्रशाम्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
प्रशाम्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
प्रशाम्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
प्रशाम्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
प्रशाम्यतु (active imperative singular third-person)
प्रशाम्यताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
प्रशाम्यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
प्रशाम्य (active imperative second-person singular)
प्रशाम्यतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
प्रशाम्यत (active imperative plural second-person)
प्रशाम्यानि (active first-person imperative singular)
प्रशाम्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
प्रशाम्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
प्रशाम्येत् (active imperative singular third-person)
प्रशाम्येताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
प्रशाम्येयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
प्रशाम्येः (active imperative second-person singular)
प्रशाम्येतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
प्रशाम्येत (active imperative plural second-person)
प्रशाम्येयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
प्रशाम्येव (active dual first-person imperative)
प्रशाम्येम (active first-person imperative plural)
प्रशाम्यात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
प्रशाम्याति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
प्रशाम्यातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
प्रशाम्यान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
प्रशाम्याः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
प्रशाम्यासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
प्रशाम्याथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
प्रशाम्याथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
प्रशाम्यानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
प्रशाम्याव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
प्रशाम्याम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
प्रशाम्यत् (active participle)

Pali: pasammati

प्रशम् प्रशम्#Sanskrit


උපනහ්‍යති

උපනහ්යති • (upanahyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, present, root උපනහ්)

උපනහ්යති (canonical)
upanahyati (romanization)
උපනහ් (root)
උපනද්ධ්වා (gerund)
උපනහ්ය (participle)
උපනහ්යා (participle)
උපනද්ධ (participle)
උපනද්ධා (participle)
උපනද්ධවත් (participle)
උපනද්ධවතී (participle)
උපනහ්යති (present)
උපනහ්යතෙ (present)
උපනහ්යති (active indicative singular third-person)
උපනහ්යතඃ (active dual indicative third-person)
උපනහ්යන්ති (active indicative plural third-person)
උපනහ්යතෙ (indicative singular third-person)
උපනහ්යෙතෙ (dual indicative third-person)
උපනහ්යන්තෙ (indicative plural third-person)
උපනහ්යසි (active indicative second-person singular)
උපනහ්යථඃ (active dual indicative second-person)
උපනහ්යථ (active indicative plural second-person)
උපනහ්යසෙ (indicative second-person singular)
උපනහ්යෙථෙ (dual indicative second-person)
උපනහ්යධ්වෙ (indicative plural second-person)
උපනහ්යාමි (active first-person indicative singular)
උපනහ්යාවඃ (active dual first-person indicative)
උපනහ්යාමඃ (active first-person indicative plural)
උපනහ්යාමසි1 (active first-person indicative plural)
උපනහ්යෙ (first-person indicative singular)
උපනහ්යාවහෙ (dual first-person indicative)
උපනහ්යාමහෙ (first-person indicative plural)
උපනහ්යතු (active imperative singular third-person)
උපනහ්යතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
උපනහ්යන්තු (active imperative plural third-person)
උපනහ්යතාම් (imperative singular third-person)
උපනහ්යෙතාම් (dual imperative third-person)
උපනහ්යන්තාම් (imperative plural third-person)
උපනහ්ය (active imperative second-person singular)
උපනහ්යතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
උපනහ්යත (active imperative plural second-person)
උපනහ්යස්ව (imperative second-person singular)
උපනහ්යෙථාම් (dual imperative second-person)
උපනහ්යධ්වම් (imperative plural second-person)
උපනහ්යානි (active first-person imperative singular)
උපනහ්යාව (active dual first-person imperative)
උපනහ්යාම (active first-person imperative plural)
උපනහ්යෛ (first-person imperative singular)
උපනහ්යාවහෛ (dual first-person imperative)
උපනහ්යාමහෛ (first-person imperative plural)
උපනහ්යෙත් (active imperative singular third-person)
උපනහ්යෙතාම් (active dual imperative third-person)
උපනහ්යෙයුඃ (active imperative plural third-person)
උපනහ්යෙත (imperative singular third-person)
උපනහ්යෙයාතාම් (dual imperative third-person)
උපනහ්යෙරන් (imperative plural third-person)
උපනහ්යෙඃ (active imperative second-person singular)
උපනහ්යෙතම් (active dual imperative second-person)
උපනහ්යෙත (active imperative plural second-person)
උපනහ්යෙථාඃ (imperative second-person singular)
උපනහ්යෙයාථාම් (dual imperative second-person)
උපනහ්යෙධ්වම් (imperative plural second-person)
උපනහ්යෙයම් (active first-person imperative singular)
උපනහ්යෙව (active dual first-person imperative)
උපනහ්යෙම (active first-person imperative plural)
උපනහ්යෙය (first-person imperative singular)
උපනහ්යෙවහි (dual first-person imperative)
උපනහ්යෙමහි (first-person imperative plural)
උපනහ්යාත් (active singular subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාති (active singular subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාතඃ (active dual subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාන් (active plural subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාතෙ (singular subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාතෛ (singular subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යෛතෙ (dual subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යන්ත (plural subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාන්තෛ (plural subjunctive third-person)
උපනහ්යාඃ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාසි (active second-person singular subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාථඃ (active dual second-person subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාථ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාසෙ (second-person singular subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාසෛ (second-person singular subjunctive)
උපනහ්යෛථෙ (dual second-person subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාධ්වෛ (plural second-person subjunctive)
උපනහ්යානි (active first-person singular subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාව (active dual first-person subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාම (active first-person plural subjunctive)
උපනහ්යෛ (first-person singular subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාවහෛ (dual first-person subjunctive)
උපනහ්යාමහෛ (first-person plural subjunctive)
උපනහ්යත් (active participle)
උපනහ්යමාන (participle)
උපානහ්යත් (imperfect)
උපානහ්යත (imperfect)
උපානහ්යත් (active indicative singular third-person)
උපානහ්යතාම් (active dual indicative third-person)
උපානහ්යන් (active indicative plural third-person)
උපානහ්යත (indicative singular third-person)
උපානහ්යෙතාම් (dual indicative third-person)
උපානහ්යන්ත (indicative plural third-person)
උපානහ්යඃ (active indicative second-person singular)
උපානහ්යතම් (active dual indicative second-person)
උපානහ්යත (active indicative plural second-person)
උපානහ්යථාඃ (indicative second-person singular)
උපානහ්යෙථාම් (dual indicative second-person)
උපානහ්යධ්වම් (indicative plural second-person)
උපානහ්යම් (active first-person indicative singular)
උපානහ්යාව (active dual first-person indicative)
උපානහ්යාම (active first-person indicative plural)
උපානහ්යෙ (first-person indicative singular)
උපානහ්යාවහි (dual first-person indicative)
උපානහ්යාමහි (first-person indicative plural)

उपनह्यति उपनह्यति#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of उपनह्यति (“to tie up”)


वञ्जुल

/ˈʋɐɲ.d͡ʑu.l̪ɐ/

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil வஞ்சி (vañci).


नेत्रपिण्ड

netrapiṇḍa (romanization)
नेत्रपिण्डः (nominative singular)
नेत्रपिण्डौ (dual nominative)
नेत्रपिण्डा1 (dual nominative)
नेत्रपिण्डाः (nominative plural)
नेत्रपिण्डासः1 (nominative plural)
नेत्रपिण्ड (singular vocative)
नेत्रपिण्डौ (dual vocative)
नेत्रपिण्डा1 (dual vocative)
नेत्रपिण्डाः (plural vocative)
नेत्रपिण्डासः1 (plural vocative)
नेत्रपिण्डम् (accusative singular)
नेत्रपिण्डौ (accusative dual)
नेत्रपिण्डा1 (accusative dual)
नेत्रपिण्डान् (accusative plural)
नेत्रपिण्डेन (instrumental singular)
नेत्रपिण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नेत्रपिण्डैः (instrumental plural)
नेत्रपिण्डेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नेत्रपिण्डाय (dative singular)
नेत्रपिण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नेत्रपिण्डेभ्यः (dative plural)
नेत्रपिण्डात् (ablative singular)
नेत्रपिण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नेत्रपिण्डेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नेत्रपिण्डस्य (genitive singular)
नेत्रपिण्डयोः (dual genitive)
नेत्रपिण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
नेत्रपिण्डे (locative singular)
नेत्रपिण्डयोः (dual locative)
नेत्रपिण्डेषु (locative plural)

/n̪eːt̪.ɾɐˈpiɳ.ɖɐ/

Compound of नेत्र (netra) + पिण्ड (piṇḍa).


मञ्च

mañca (romanization)
मञ्चः (nominative singular)
मञ्चौ (dual nominative)
मञ्चा1 (dual nominative)
मञ्चाः (nominative plural)
मञ्चासः1 (nominative plural)
मञ्च (singular vocative)
मञ्चौ (dual vocative)
मञ्चा1 (dual vocative)
मञ्चाः (plural vocative)
मञ्चासः1 (plural vocative)
मञ्चम् (accusative singular)
मञ्चौ (accusative dual)
मञ्चा1 (accusative dual)
मञ्चान् (accusative plural)
मञ्चेन (instrumental singular)
मञ्चाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मञ्चैः (instrumental plural)
मञ्चेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मञ्चाय (dative singular)
मञ्चाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मञ्चेभ्यः (dative plural)
मञ्चात् (ablative singular)
मञ्चाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मञ्चेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मञ्चस्य (genitive singular)
मञ्चयोः (dual genitive)
मञ्चानाम् (genitive plural)
मञ्चे (locative singular)
मञ्चयोः (dual locative)
मञ्चेषु (locative plural)

platform on columns (for spectators), dais


ක්‍ෂාන‍්ත්‍යා

sa-noun form

ක්ෂාන්ත්යා • (kṣāntyā)

ක්ෂාන්ත්යා (canonical)
kṣāntyā (romanization)

क्षान्त्या क्षान्त्या#Sanskrit

ක්ෂාන්ති ක්ෂාන්ති#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of क्षान्त्या, instrumental singular of ක්ෂාන්ති (kṣānti, “patience”)

क्षान्त्या क्षान्त्या#Sanskrit

ක්ෂාන්ති ක්ෂාන්ති#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of क्षान्त्या, sandhi form of genitive/ablative singular of ක්ෂාන්ති (kṣānti, “patience”)


लेखिष्यति

sa-verb

लेखिष्यति • (lekhiṣyati) third-singular indicative (type P, future, root लिख्)

lekhiṣyati (romanization)
लिख् (root)
लेखिष्यति (future)
लेखिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
लेखिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
लेखिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
लेखिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
लेखिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
लेखिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
लेखिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
लेखिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
लेखिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
लेखिष्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
लेखिष्यत् (active participle)


अलेकिष्यत्

अलेकिष्यत् • (alekiṣyat) third-singular indicative (type P, conditional, root लिख्)

alekiṣyat (romanization)
लिख् (root)
अलेकिष्यत् (conditional)
अलेकिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अलेकिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अलेकिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अलेकिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अलेकिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अलेकिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अलेकिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अलेकिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अलेकिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)


लिख्यात्

लिख्यात् • (likhyāt) third-singular indicative (benedictive, root लिख्)

likhyāt (romanization)
लिख् (root)
लिख्यात् (active singular third-person)
लिख्याः1 (active singular third-person)
लिख्यास्ताम् (active dual third-person)
लिख्यासुः (active plural third-person)
लेखिषीष्ट (singular third-person)
लेखिषीयास्ताम्2 (dual third-person)
लेखिषीरन् (plural third-person)
लिख्याः (active second-person singular)
लिख्यास्तम् (active dual second-person)
लिख्यास्त (active plural second-person)
लेखिषीष्ठाः (second-person singular)
लेखिषीयास्थाम्2 (dual second-person)
लेखिषीढ्वम् (plural second-person)
लिख्यासम् (active first-person singular)
लिख्यास्व (active dual first-person)
लिख्यास्म (active first-person plural)
लेखिषीय (first-person singular)
लेखिषीवहि (dual first-person)
लेखिषीमहि (first-person plural)


नियुत

→ Hindi: नियुत (niyut)

→ Malayalam: നിയുതം (niyutaṁ)


लिलेख

लिलेख • (lilekha) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root लिख्)

lilekha (romanization)
लिख् (root)
लिलेख (perfect)
लिलेख (active indicative singular third-person)
लिलिखतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
लिलिखुः (active indicative plural third-person)
लिलेखिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
लिलिखथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
लिलिख (active indicative plural second-person)
लिलेख (active first-person indicative singular)
लिलिखिव (active dual first-person indicative)
लिलिख्व1 (active dual first-person indicative)
लिलिखिम (active first-person indicative plural)
लिलिख्म1 (active first-person indicative plural)
लिलिख्वांस् (active participle)


अलेखीत्

अलेखीत् • (alekhīt) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root लिख्)

alekhīt (romanization)
लिख् (root)
अलेखीत् (aorist)
अलेखीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अलेखिष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अलेखिषुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अलेखीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अलेखिष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अलेखिष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
अलेखिषम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अलेखिष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अलेखिष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
लेखीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
लेखिष्टाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
लेखिषुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
लेखीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
लेखिष्टम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
लेखिष्ट (active injunctive plural second-person)
लेखिषम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
लेखिष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
लेखिष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
लेखिषत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
लेखिषति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
लेखिषतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
लेखिषन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
लेखिषः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
लेखिषसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
लेखिषथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
लेखिषथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
लेखिषाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
लेखिषाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
लेखिषाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)


ක්‍ෂාන‍්ති

ක්ෂාන්ති (canonical)
kṣānti (romanization)
ක්ෂාන්තිඃ (nominative singular)
ක්ෂාන්තී (dual nominative)
ක්ෂාන්තයඃ (nominative plural)
ක්ෂාන්තෙ (singular vocative)
ක්ෂාන්තී (dual vocative)
ක්ෂාන්තයඃ (plural vocative)
ක්ෂාන්තිම් (accusative singular)
ක්ෂාන්තී (accusative dual)
ක්ෂාන්තීඃ (accusative plural)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යා (instrumental singular)
ක්ෂාන්තී1 (instrumental singular)
ක්ෂාන්තිභ්යාම් (dual instrumental)
ක්ෂාන්තිභිඃ (instrumental plural)
ක්ෂාන්තයෙ (dative singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යෛ2 (dative singular)
ක්ෂාන්තී1 (dative singular)
ක්ෂාන්තිභ්යාම් (dative dual)
ක්ෂාන්තිභ්යඃ (dative plural)
ක්ෂාන්තෙඃ (ablative singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යාඃ2 (ablative singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යෛ3 (ablative singular)
ක්ෂාන්තිභ්යාම් (ablative dual)
ක්ෂාන්තිභ්යඃ (ablative plural)
ක්ෂාන්තෙඃ (genitive singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යාඃ2 (genitive singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යෛ3 (genitive singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යොඃ (dual genitive)
ක්ෂාන්තීනාම් (genitive plural)
ක්ෂාන්තෞ (locative singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යාම්2 (locative singular)
ක්ෂාන්තා1 (locative singular)
ක්ෂාන්ත්යොඃ (dual locative)
ක්ෂාන්තිෂු (locative plural)

क्षान्ति क्षान्ति#Sanskrit

Sinhalese script form of क्षान्ति (“patience”)


अम्बु

Uncertain. The hapax legomenon कियाम्बु (kiyāmbu, “water-lily”) appears to be a prefixed form of this word. Together with it and अम्भस् (ámbhas), it may be of substrate origin.


अर्ण

árṇa (romanization)
ऋ (root)
अर्णः (nominative singular)
अर्णौ (dual nominative)
अर्णा1 (dual nominative)
अर्णाः (nominative plural)
अर्णासः1 (nominative plural)
अर्ण (singular vocative)
अर्णौ (dual vocative)
अर्णा1 (dual vocative)
अर्णाः (plural vocative)
अर्णासः1 (plural vocative)
अर्णम् (accusative singular)
अर्णौ (accusative dual)
अर्णा1 (accusative dual)
अर्णान् (accusative plural)
अर्णेन (instrumental singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्णैः (instrumental plural)
अर्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्णाय (dative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्णात् (ablative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्णस्य (genitive singular)
अर्णयोः (dual genitive)
अर्णानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्णे (locative singular)
अर्णयोः (dual locative)
अर्णेषु (locative plural)
अर्णा (nominative singular)
अर्णे (dual nominative)
अर्णाः (nominative plural)
अर्णे (singular vocative)
अर्णे (dual vocative)
अर्णाः (plural vocative)
अर्णाम् (accusative singular)
अर्णे (accusative dual)
अर्णाः (accusative plural)
अर्णया (instrumental singular)
अर्णा1 (instrumental singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्णाभिः (instrumental plural)
अर्णायै (dative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्णाभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्णायाः (ablative singular)
अर्णायै2 (ablative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्णाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्णायाः (genitive singular)
अर्णायै2 (genitive singular)
अर्णयोः (dual genitive)
अर्णानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्णायाम् (locative singular)
अर्णयोः (dual locative)
अर्णासु (locative plural)
अर्णम् (nominative singular)
अर्णे (dual nominative)
अर्णानि (nominative plural)
अर्णा1 (nominative plural)
अर्ण (singular vocative)
अर्णे (dual vocative)
अर्णानि (plural vocative)
अर्णा1 (plural vocative)
अर्णम् (accusative singular)
अर्णे (accusative dual)
अर्णानि (accusative plural)
अर्णा1 (accusative plural)
अर्णेन (instrumental singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्णैः (instrumental plural)
अर्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्णाय (dative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्णात् (ablative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्णस्य (genitive singular)
अर्णयोः (dual genitive)
अर्णानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्णे (locative singular)
अर्णयोः (dual locative)
अर्णेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Harnas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ernos (“rising (wave)”), from the root *h₃er-.


अर्ण

árṇa (romanization)
ऋ (root)
अर्णः (nominative singular)
अर्णौ (dual nominative)
अर्णा1 (dual nominative)
अर्णाः (nominative plural)
अर्णासः1 (nominative plural)
अर्ण (singular vocative)
अर्णौ (dual vocative)
अर्णा1 (dual vocative)
अर्णाः (plural vocative)
अर्णासः1 (plural vocative)
अर्णम् (accusative singular)
अर्णौ (accusative dual)
अर्णा1 (accusative dual)
अर्णान् (accusative plural)
अर्णेन (instrumental singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्णैः (instrumental plural)
अर्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्णाय (dative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्णात् (ablative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्णस्य (genitive singular)
अर्णयोः (dual genitive)
अर्णानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्णे (locative singular)
अर्णयोः (dual locative)
अर्णेषु (locative plural)
अर्णम् (nominative singular)
अर्णे (dual nominative)
अर्णानि (nominative plural)
अर्णा1 (nominative plural)
अर्ण (singular vocative)
अर्णे (dual vocative)
अर्णानि (plural vocative)
अर्णा1 (plural vocative)
अर्णम् (accusative singular)
अर्णे (accusative dual)
अर्णानि (accusative plural)
अर्णा1 (accusative plural)
अर्णेन (instrumental singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्णैः (instrumental plural)
अर्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्णाय (dative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्णात् (ablative singular)
अर्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्णस्य (genitive singular)
अर्णयोः (dual genitive)
अर्णानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्णे (locative singular)
अर्णयोः (dual locative)
अर्णेषु (locative plural)


अम्भस्

ámbhas (romanization)
अम्भः (nominative singular)
अम्भसी (dual nominative)
अम्भांसि (nominative plural)
अम्भः (singular vocative)
अम्भसी (dual vocative)
अम्भांसि (plural vocative)
अम्भः (accusative singular)
अम्भसी (accusative dual)
अम्भांसि (accusative plural)
अम्भसा (instrumental singular)
अम्भोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अम्भोभिः (instrumental plural)
अम्भसे (dative singular)
अम्भोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अम्भोभ्यः (dative plural)
अम्भसः (ablative singular)
अम्भोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अम्भोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अम्भसः (genitive singular)
अम्भसोः (dual genitive)
अम्भसाम् (genitive plural)
अम्भसि (locative singular)
अम्भसोः (dual locative)
अम्भःसु (locative plural)


पराह्ण

parāhṇa (romanization)
पराह्णः (nominative singular)
पराह्णौ (dual nominative)
पराह्णा1 (dual nominative)
पराह्णाः (nominative plural)
पराह्णासः1 (nominative plural)
पराह्ण (singular vocative)
पराह्णौ (dual vocative)
पराह्णा1 (dual vocative)
पराह्णाः (plural vocative)
पराह्णासः1 (plural vocative)
पराह्णम् (accusative singular)
पराह्णौ (accusative dual)
पराह्णा1 (accusative dual)
पराह्णान् (accusative plural)
पराह्णेन (instrumental singular)
पराह्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पराह्णैः (instrumental plural)
पराह्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पराह्णाय (dative singular)
पराह्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पराह्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
पराह्णात् (ablative singular)
पराह्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पराह्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पराह्णस्य (genitive singular)
पराह्णयोः (dual genitive)
पराह्णानाम् (genitive plural)
पराह्णे (locative singular)
पराह्णयोः (dual locative)
पराह्णेषु (locative plural)

/pɐ.ɾɑːɦ.ɳɐ́/

/pɐˈɾɑːɦ.ɳɐ/

Karmadhāraya compound of परा- (para, “after”) + अह्न (ahna, “day”).


અશ્વત્થ

अश्वत्थ अश्वत्थ#Sanskrit


અશ્વત્થ

अश्वत्थ अश्वत्थ#Sanskrit


અશ્વત્થ

अश्वत्थ अश्वत्थ#Sanskrit


जालक

→ Malayalam: ജാലകം (jālakaṁ)

→ Tamil: சாளரம் (cāḷaram)

/ˈd͡ʑɑː.l̪ɐ.kɐ/

.
Compare possibly Classical Newar 𑐗𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐮 (jhyāla, “window”), whence Nepali झ्याल (jhyāl).


प्राह्ण

prāhṇa (romanization)
प्राह्णः (nominative singular)
प्राह्णौ (dual nominative)
प्राह्णा1 (dual nominative)
प्राह्णाः (nominative plural)
प्राह्णासः1 (nominative plural)
प्राह्ण (singular vocative)
प्राह्णौ (dual vocative)
प्राह्णा1 (dual vocative)
प्राह्णाः (plural vocative)
प्राह्णासः1 (plural vocative)
प्राह्णम् (accusative singular)
प्राह्णौ (accusative dual)
प्राह्णा1 (accusative dual)
प्राह्णान् (accusative plural)
प्राह्णेन (instrumental singular)
प्राह्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्राह्णैः (instrumental plural)
प्राह्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्राह्णाय (dative singular)
प्राह्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्राह्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्राह्णात् (ablative singular)
प्राह्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्राह्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्राह्णस्य (genitive singular)
प्राह्णयोः (dual genitive)
प्राह्णानाम् (genitive plural)
प्राह्णे (locative singular)
प्राह्णयोः (dual locative)
प्राह्णेषु (locative plural)

Karmadhāraya compound of प्र- (pra, “fore-, pro-”) + अह्न (ahna, “day”).

com

माम् केशवः गदया प्रातः अव्यात् गोविन्दः आसङ्गवम् आत्त-वेणुः नारायणः प्राह्णः उदात्त-शक्तिः मध्यम्-दिने विष्णुः अरीन्द्र-पाणिः
Keshava covered me with his club in the morning, Govinda with his association, Narayana with his flute in his hand, Nārāyana with his elevated power in the afternoon, Vishnu with his hands of Arindra in the middle of the day.

prior part of the day; forenoon, morning


स्पन्दन

Pali: phandana

From From the root स्पन्द् (spand) + -अन (-ana).

sa-root

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda

making a sudden movement, kicking (as a cow)


स्पन्दन

spandana (romanization)
स्पन्दनम् (nominative singular)
स्पन्दने (dual nominative)
स्पन्दनानि (nominative plural)
स्पन्दना1 (nominative plural)
स्पन्दन (singular vocative)
स्पन्दने (dual vocative)
स्पन्दनानि (plural vocative)
स्पन्दना1 (plural vocative)
स्पन्दनम् (accusative singular)
स्पन्दने (accusative dual)
स्पन्दनानि (accusative plural)
स्पन्दना1 (accusative plural)
स्पन्दनेन (instrumental singular)
स्पन्दनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्पन्दनैः (instrumental plural)
स्पन्दनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्पन्दनाय (dative singular)
स्पन्दनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्पन्दनेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्पन्दनात् (ablative singular)
स्पन्दनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्पन्दनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्पन्दनस्य (genitive singular)
स्पन्दनयोः (dual genitive)
स्पन्दनानाम् (genitive plural)
स्पन्दने (locative singular)
स्पन्दनयोः (dual locative)
स्पन्दनेषु (locative plural)

Pali: phandana

Āśvalāyana, Āśvalāyana Gṛhya Sūtra

c. 400 CE – 500 CE, Śūdraka, Mṛcchakaṭikam

throbbing, pulsation, palpitation, quivering, twitching, trembling, agitation

Yājñ

c. 600 BCE – 600 CE, Suśruta, Suśruta Saṃhitā

throbbing with life, quickening (of a child in the womb)

c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara


स्पन्दन

spandana (romanization)
स्पन्दनः (nominative singular)
स्पन्दनौ (dual nominative)
स्पन्दना1 (dual nominative)
स्पन्दनाः (nominative plural)
स्पन्दनासः1 (nominative plural)
स्पन्दन (singular vocative)
स्पन्दनौ (dual vocative)
स्पन्दना1 (dual vocative)
स्पन्दनाः (plural vocative)
स्पन्दनासः1 (plural vocative)
स्पन्दनम् (accusative singular)
स्पन्दनौ (accusative dual)
स्पन्दना1 (accusative dual)
स्पन्दनान् (accusative plural)
स्पन्दनेन (instrumental singular)
स्पन्दनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्पन्दनैः (instrumental plural)
स्पन्दनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्पन्दनाय (dative singular)
स्पन्दनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्पन्दनेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्पन्दनात् (ablative singular)
स्पन्दनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्पन्दनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्पन्दनस्य (genitive singular)
स्पन्दनयोः (dual genitive)
स्पन्दनानाम् (genitive plural)
स्पन्दने (locative singular)
स्पन्दनयोः (dual locative)
स्पन्दनेषु (locative plural)

Pali: phandana

550 CE, Varāhamihira, Bṛhat Saṃhitā

a type of tree (a type whose wood was used for chairs and beds)


सायाह्न

sāyāhna (romanization)
सायाह्नः (nominative singular)
सायाह्नौ (dual nominative)
सायाह्ना1 (dual nominative)
सायाह्नाः (nominative plural)
सायाह्नासः1 (nominative plural)
सायाह्न (singular vocative)
सायाह्नौ (dual vocative)
सायाह्ना1 (dual vocative)
सायाह्नाः (plural vocative)
सायाह्नासः1 (plural vocative)
सायाह्नम् (accusative singular)
सायाह्नौ (accusative dual)
सायाह्ना1 (accusative dual)
सायाह्नान् (accusative plural)
सायाह्नेन (instrumental singular)
सायाह्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सायाह्नैः (instrumental plural)
सायाह्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सायाह्नाय (dative singular)
सायाह्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सायाह्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
सायाह्नात् (ablative singular)
सायाह्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सायाह्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सायाह्नस्य (genitive singular)
सायाह्नयोः (dual genitive)
सायाह्नानाम् (genitive plural)
सायाह्ने (locative singular)
सायाह्नयोः (dual locative)
सायाह्नेषु (locative plural)

/sɑː.jɑːɦ.nɐ́/

/s̪ɑːˈjɑːɦ.n̪ɐ/

Karmadhāraya compound of साय (sāya, “end”) + अह्न (ahna, “day”).