दुग्ध

dugdhá (romanization)
दुह् (root)
दुग्धः (nominative singular)
दुग्धौ (dual nominative)
दुग्धा1 (dual nominative)
दुग्धाः (nominative plural)
दुग्धासः1 (nominative plural)
दुग्धम् (accusative singular)
दुग्धौ (accusative dual)
दुग्धा1 (accusative dual)
दुग्धान् (accusative plural)
दुग्धेन (instrumental singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दुग्धैः (instrumental plural)
दुग्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दुग्धाय (dative singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दुग्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
दुग्धात् (ablative singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दुग्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दुग्धस्य (genitive singular)
दुग्धयोः (dual genitive)
दुग्धानाम् (genitive plural)
दुग्धे (locative singular)
दुग्धयोः (dual locative)
दुग्धेषु (locative plural)
दुग्ध (singular vocative)
दुग्धौ (dual vocative)
दुग्धा1 (dual vocative)
दुग्धाः (plural vocative)
दुग्धासः1 (plural vocative)
दुग्धा (nominative singular)
दुग्धे (dual nominative)
दुग्धाः (nominative plural)
दुग्धाम् (accusative singular)
दुग्धे (accusative dual)
दुग्धाः (accusative plural)
दुग्धया (instrumental singular)
दुग्धा1 (instrumental singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दुग्धाभिः (instrumental plural)
दुग्धायै (dative singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दुग्धाभ्यः (dative plural)
दुग्धायाः (ablative singular)
दुग्धायै2 (ablative singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दुग्धाभ्यः (ablative plural)
दुग्धायाः (genitive singular)
दुग्धायै2 (genitive singular)
दुग्धयोः (dual genitive)
दुग्धानाम् (genitive plural)
दुग्धायाम् (locative singular)
दुग्धयोः (dual locative)
दुग्धासु (locative plural)
दुग्धे (singular vocative)
दुग्धे (dual vocative)
दुग्धाः (plural vocative)
दुग्धम् (nominative singular)
दुग्धे (dual nominative)
दुग्धानि (nominative plural)
दुग्धा1 (nominative plural)
दुग्धम् (accusative singular)
दुग्धे (accusative dual)
दुग्धानि (accusative plural)
दुग्धा1 (accusative plural)
दुग्धेन (instrumental singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दुग्धैः (instrumental plural)
दुग्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दुग्धाय (dative singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दुग्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
दुग्धात् (ablative singular)
दुग्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दुग्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दुग्धस्य (genitive singular)
दुग्धयोः (dual genitive)
दुग्धानाम् (genitive plural)
दुग्धे (locative singular)
दुग्धयोः (dual locative)
दुग्धेषु (locative plural)
दुग्ध (singular vocative)
दुग्धे (dual vocative)
दुग्धानि (plural vocative)
दुग्धा1 (plural vocative)

[d̪uɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s from *dʰewgʰ- (“to be yield”). Synchronically analyzable as the past passive participle of the root of दोग्धि (dógdhi, “to milk”).

अध॒ धार॑या॒ मध्वा॑ पृचा॒नस्ति॒रो रोम॑ पवते॒ अद्रि॑दुग्धः।
इन्दु॒रिन्द्र॑स्य स॒ख्यं जु॑षा॒णो दे॒वो दे॒वस्य॑ मत्स॒रो मदा॑य॥
ádha dhā́rayā mádhvā pṛcānástiró róma pavate ádridugdhaḥ.

Milked forth by the stones the Soma flows through the sheep's hair coming into contact with the gods with its sweet-flavoured stream; the divine exhilarating Indu desiring the friendship of Indra flows for the exhilaration of the deity.

índuríndrasya sakhyáṃ juṣāṇó devó devásya matsaró mádāya.

milked together, accumulated, filled, full


सत्

sa-part

सत् • (sát) present active participle (root अस्)

sát (romanization)
अस् (root)
सन् (nominative singular)
सन्तौ (dual nominative)
सन्ता1 (dual nominative)
सन्तः (nominative plural)
सन्तम् (accusative singular)
सन्तौ (accusative dual)
सन्ता1 (accusative dual)
सतः (accusative plural)
सता (instrumental singular)
सद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सद्भिः (instrumental plural)
सते (dative singular)
सद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सद्भ्यः (dative plural)
सतः (ablative singular)
सद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सतः (genitive singular)
सतोः (dual genitive)
सताम् (genitive plural)
सति (locative singular)
सतोः (dual locative)
सत्सु (locative plural)
सन् (singular vocative)
सन्तौ (dual vocative)
सन्ता1 (dual vocative)
सन्तः (plural vocative)
सती (nominative singular)
सत्यौ (dual nominative)
सती1 (dual nominative)
सत्यः (nominative plural)
सतीः1 (nominative plural)
सतीम् (accusative singular)
सत्यौ (accusative dual)
सती1 (accusative dual)
सतीः (accusative plural)
सत्या (instrumental singular)
सतीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सतीभिः (instrumental plural)
सत्यै (dative singular)
सतीभ्याम् (dative dual)
सतीभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्याः (ablative singular)
सत्यै2 (ablative singular)
सतीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सतीभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्याः (genitive singular)
सत्यै2 (genitive singular)
सत्योः (dual genitive)
सतीनाम् (genitive plural)
सत्याम् (locative singular)
सत्योः (dual locative)
सतीषु (locative plural)
सति (singular vocative)
सत्यौ (dual vocative)
सती1 (dual vocative)
सत्यः (plural vocative)
सतीः1 (plural vocative)
सत् (nominative singular)
सन्ती (dual nominative)
सती (dual nominative)
सन्ति (nominative plural)
सत् (accusative singular)
सन्ती (accusative dual)
सती (accusative dual)
सन्ति (accusative plural)
सता (instrumental singular)
सद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सद्भिः (instrumental plural)
सते (dative singular)
सद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सद्भ्यः (dative plural)
सतः (ablative singular)
सद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सतः (genitive singular)
सतोः (dual genitive)
सताम् (genitive plural)
सति (locative singular)
सतोः (dual locative)
सत्सु (locative plural)
सत् (singular vocative)
सन्ती (dual vocative)
सती (dual vocative)
सन्ति (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsáns ~ *Hsatás (“being, existing”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts (“being, existing”). Equivalent to अस् (as, “to be”) + -अत् (-at). Cognate with Old Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬧𐬙 (haṇt), Ancient Greek ὤν (ṓn), Latin prae-sēns (“present”), Old English sōþ.

inh

नास॑दासी॒न्नो सद्आ॒सीत्त॒दानीं॒ नासी॒द्रजो॒ नो व्यो॑मा प॒रो यत्। किमाव॑रीवः॒ कुह॒ कस्य॒ शर्म॒न्नम्भः॒ किमा॑सी॒द्गह॑नं गभी॒रम्॥

Then was not non-existent nor existent: there was no realm of air, no sky beyond it.
What covered in, and where? and what gave shelter? Was water there, unfathomed depth of water?

nā́sadāsīnnó sádāsī́ttadā́nīṃ nā́sīdrájo nó vyomā paró yát. kímā́varīvaḥ kúha kásya śármannámbhaḥ kímāsīdgáhanaṃ gabhīrám.

अस्ति अस्ति#Sanskrit

present participle of अस्ति (asti); being, existing, occurring, happening, being present

अस्ति

real, actual, as any one or anything ought to be, true, good, right


जीवति

sa-verb

जीवति • (jī́vati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root जीव्)

jī́vati (romanization)
जीव् (root)
जीवति (present)
जीवते (present)
जीवति (active indicative singular third-person)
जीवतः (active dual indicative third-person)
जीवन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
जीवते (indicative singular third-person)
जीवेते (dual indicative third-person)
जीवन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
जीवसि (active indicative second-person singular)
जीवथः (active dual indicative second-person)
जीवथ (active indicative plural second-person)
जीवसे (indicative second-person singular)
जीवेथे (dual indicative second-person)
जीवध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जीवामि (active first-person indicative singular)
जीवावः (active dual first-person indicative)
जीवामः (active first-person indicative plural)
जीवामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
जीवे (first-person indicative singular)
जीवावहे (dual first-person indicative)
जीवामहे (first-person indicative plural)
जीवतु (active imperative singular third-person)
जीवताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
जीवन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
जीवताम् (imperative singular third-person)
जीवेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
जीवन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
जीव (active imperative second-person singular)
जीवतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
जीवत (active imperative plural second-person)
जीवस्व (imperative second-person singular)
जीवेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
जीवध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
जीवानि (active first-person imperative singular)
जीवाव (active dual first-person imperative)
जीवाम (active first-person imperative plural)
जीवै (first-person imperative singular)
जीवावहै (dual first-person imperative)
जीवामहै (first-person imperative plural)
जीवेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
जीवेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
जीवेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
जीवेत (imperative singular third-person)
जीवेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
जीवेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
जीवेः (active imperative second-person singular)
जीवेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
जीवेत (active imperative plural second-person)
जीवेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
जीवेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
जीवेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
जीवेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
जीवेव (active dual first-person imperative)
जीवेम (active first-person imperative plural)
जीवेय (first-person imperative singular)
जीवेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
जीवेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
जीवात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
जीवाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
जीवातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
जीवान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
जीवाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
जीवातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
जीवैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
जीवन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
जीवान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
जीवाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
जीवासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
जीवाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
जीवाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
जीवासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
जीवासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
जीवैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
जीवाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
जीवानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
जीवाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
जीवाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
जीवै (first-person singular subjunctive)
जीवावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
जीवामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
जीवत् (active participle)
जीवमान (participle)
अजीवत् (imperfect)
अजीवत (imperfect)
अजीवत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अजीवताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अजीवन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अजीवत (indicative singular third-person)
अजीवेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अजीवन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अजीवः (active indicative second-person singular)
अजीवतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अजीवत (active indicative plural second-person)
अजीवथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अजीवेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अजीवध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अजीवम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अजीवाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अजीवाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अजीवे (first-person indicative singular)
अजीवावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अजीवामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri:

Arabic script: زُوُن (zuwun)

Devanagari script: ज़ुवुन (zuwun)

Shina: [script needed] (žonu)

Pali: jīvati

Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯𑀇 (jīvaï) (see there for further descendants)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰíHwati
Sanskrit जीवति (jīvati)
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰíHwati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (juuaⁱti), Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti), Ancient Greek ζῶ (zô), Latin vīvō.

inh

revives (sometimes with पुनर्- (punar-))


वेद

sa-verb

वेद • (véda) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root विद्)

véda (romanization)
विद् (root)
वेद (perfect)
विदे (perfect)
वेद (active indicative singular third-person)
विदतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
विदुः (active indicative plural third-person)
विदे (indicative singular third-person)
विदाते (dual indicative third-person)
विदिरे (indicative plural third-person)
विद्रे (indicative plural third-person)
वेत्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
विदथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
विद (active indicative plural second-person)
वित्से (indicative second-person singular)
विदाथे (dual indicative second-person)
विद्ध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
वेद (active first-person indicative singular)
विद्व (active dual first-person indicative)
विद्म (active first-person indicative plural)
विदे (first-person indicative singular)
विद्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
विद्महे (first-person indicative plural)
विद्वांस् (active participle)
विदान (participle)

From Proto-Indo-European *wóyd-e ~ *wid-ḗr, perfect verb from the root *weyd- (“to see”).


वेत्ति

वेत्ति • (vétti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, present, root विद्)

vétti (romanization)
विद् (root)
See वेद (canonical)
वेत्ति (present)
वित्ते (present)
वेत्ति (active indicative singular third-person)
वित्तः (active dual indicative third-person)
विदन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
वित्ते (indicative singular third-person)
विदाते (dual indicative third-person)
विदते (indicative plural third-person)
वेत्सि (active indicative second-person singular)
वित्थः (active dual indicative second-person)
वित्थ (active indicative plural second-person)
वित्से (indicative second-person singular)
विदाथे (dual indicative second-person)
विद्ध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
वेद्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
विद्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
विद्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
विद्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
विदे (first-person indicative singular)
विद्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
विद्महे (first-person indicative plural)
वेत्तु (active imperative singular third-person)
वित्ताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
विदन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
वित्ताम् (imperative singular third-person)
विदाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
विदताम् (imperative plural third-person)
विद्धि (active imperative second-person singular)
वित्तम् (active dual imperative second-person)
वित्त (active imperative plural second-person)
वित्स्व (imperative second-person singular)
विदाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
विद्ध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
वेदानि (active first-person imperative singular)
वेदाव (active dual first-person imperative)
वेदाम (active first-person imperative plural)
वेदै (first-person imperative singular)
वेदावहै (dual first-person imperative)
वेदामहै (first-person imperative plural)
विद्यात् (active imperative singular third-person)
विद्याताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
विद्युः (active imperative plural third-person)
विदीत (imperative singular third-person)
विदीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
विदीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
विद्याः (active imperative second-person singular)
विद्यातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
विद्यात (active imperative plural second-person)
विदीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
विदीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
विदीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
विद्याम् (active first-person imperative singular)
विद्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
विद्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
विदीय (first-person imperative singular)
विदीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
विदीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
वेदत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वेदति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वेदतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
वेदन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
वेदते (singular subjunctive third-person)
वेदातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
वेदैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
वेदन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
वेदान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
वेदः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वेदसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वेदथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
वेदथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
वेदसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
वेदासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
वेदैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
वेदध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
वेदाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
वेदानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
वेदा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
वेदाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
वेदाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
वेदै (first-person singular subjunctive)
वेदावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
वेदामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
विदत् (active participle)
विदान (participle)
अवेत् (imperfect)
अवित्त (imperfect)
अवेत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवित्ताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अविदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अविदुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अवित्त (indicative singular third-person)
अविदाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अविदत (indicative plural third-person)
अवेत् (active indicative second-person singular)
अवित्तम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अवित्त (active indicative plural second-person)
अवित्थाः (indicative second-person singular)
अविदाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अविद्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अवेदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अविद्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अविद्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अविदि (first-person indicative singular)
अविद्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अविद्महि (first-person indicative plural)

A secondary present verb from the perfect वेद (véda, “to know”), from Proto-Indo-European *wóyde.

(with infinitive)

विद्धि यथा

विद्यात्

one should know / it should be understood

य एवं वेद

(with accusative, in older language also with genitive) to know, understand, perceive, learn, become or be acquainted with, be conscious of, have a correct notion of (RV. etc.)

तं स्थविरं विदुः

राजर्षिरिति मां विदुः

(usually in third-person plural, or with accusative and nominative with इति (iti)) to know, regard, consider as, take for, declare to be, call (Up., Mn., MBh. etc.)

(with genitive or accusative) to mind, notice, observe, remember (RV., ŚBr., MBh.)

(with accusative or genitive) to experience, feel (RV. etc.)

(with accusative) to wish to know, inquire about (RV., AV., Br.)

→ causative वेदयते (vedáyate), rarely वेदयति (vedáyati), aorist अवीविदत् (avīvidat), passive वेद्यते (vedyate)

(in causative) to make known, announce, report, tell (ŚBr. etc.)

(with two accusatives) to recognize or regard as, take for (MBh., Kāv.)

→ desiderative of causative विवेदयिषु (vivedayiṣu), desiderative विविदिषति (vividiṣati) or विवित्सति (vivitsati), intensive वेविद्यते (vevidyate), वेवेत्ति (vevetti)

(in desiderative, with accusative) to wish to know or learn, inquire about (ŚBr. etc.)


अत्ति

अत्ति • (átti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, root अद्)

átti (romanization)
अद् (root)
अत्ति (present)
अत्ति (active indicative singular third-person)
अत्तः (active dual indicative third-person)
अदन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
अत्सि (active indicative second-person singular)
अत्थः (active dual indicative second-person)
अत्थ (active indicative plural second-person)
अद्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
अद्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
अद्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
अद्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
अत्तु (active imperative singular third-person)
अत्ताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
अदन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
अद्धि (active imperative second-person singular)
अत्तम् (active dual imperative second-person)
अत्त (active imperative plural second-person)
अदानि (active first-person imperative singular)
अदाव (active dual first-person imperative)
अदाम (active first-person imperative plural)
अद्यात् (active imperative singular third-person)
अद्याताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
अद्युः (active imperative plural third-person)
अद्याः (active imperative second-person singular)
अद्यातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
अद्यात (active imperative plural second-person)
अद्याम् (active first-person imperative singular)
अद्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
अद्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
अदत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अदति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अदतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
अदन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
अदः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अदसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अदथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
अदथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
अदानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
अदा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
अदाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
अदाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
अदत् (active participle)
आदत् (imperfect)
आदत् (active indicative singular third-person)
आत्ताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
आदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
आदः (active indicative second-person singular)
आत्तम् (active dual indicative second-person)
आत्त (active indicative plural second-person)
आदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
आद्व (active dual first-person indicative)
आद्म (active first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hátti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hátˢti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti (compare Latin edō (“I eat”), Ancient Greek ἔδω (édō, “I eat”), Hittite 𒂊𒀉𒈪 (e-id-mi /ēdmi/, “I eat”), Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти (jasti), Old English etan (whence English eat)). The root is derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Had- (compare Avestan 𐬀𐬛- (ad-)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.


एति

एति • (éti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, root इ)

éti (romanization)
इ (root)
एति (present)
इते (present)
एति (active indicative singular third-person)
इतः (active dual indicative third-person)
यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
इते (indicative singular third-person)
याते (dual indicative third-person)
यते (indicative plural third-person)
एषि (active indicative second-person singular)
इथः (active dual indicative second-person)
इथ (active indicative plural second-person)
इषे (indicative second-person singular)
याथे (dual indicative second-person)
इध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
एमि (active first-person indicative singular)
इवः (active dual first-person indicative)
इमः (active first-person indicative plural)
इमसि (active first-person indicative plural)
ये (first-person indicative singular)
इवहे (dual first-person indicative)
इमहे (first-person indicative plural)
एतु (active imperative singular third-person)
इताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
इताम् (imperative singular third-person)
याताम् (dual imperative third-person)
यताम् (imperative plural third-person)
इहि (active imperative second-person singular)
इतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
इत (active imperative plural second-person)
इष्व (imperative second-person singular)
याथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
इध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
अयानि (active first-person imperative singular)
अयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
अयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
अयै (first-person imperative singular)
अयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
अयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
इयात् (active imperative singular third-person)
इयाताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
इयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
यीत (imperative singular third-person)
यीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
यीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
इयाः (active imperative second-person singular)
इयातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
इयात (active imperative plural second-person)
यीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
यीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
यीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
इयाम् (active first-person imperative singular)
इयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
इयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
यीय (first-person imperative singular)
यीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
यीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
अयत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अयति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अयतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
अयन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
अयते (singular subjunctive third-person)
अयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
अयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
अयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
अयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
अयः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अयसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अयथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
अयथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
अयसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
अयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
अयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
अयध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
अयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
अयानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
अया (active first-person singular subjunctive)
अयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
अयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
अयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
अयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
अयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
यत् (active participle)
यान (participle)
ऐत् (imperfect)
ऐत (imperfect)
ऐत् (active indicative singular third-person)
ऐताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
आयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
ऐत (indicative singular third-person)
आयाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
आयत (indicative plural third-person)
ऐः (active indicative second-person singular)
ऐतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
ऐत (active indicative plural second-person)
ऐथाः (indicative second-person singular)
आयाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
ऐध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
आयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
ऐव (active dual first-person indicative)
ऐम (active first-person indicative plural)
आयि (first-person indicative singular)
ऐवहि (dual first-person indicative)
ऐमहि (first-person indicative plural)

desctree

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀏𑀢𑀺 (eti)
Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀏𑀇 (ei), 𑀏𑀤𑀺 (edi) — Śaurasenī
Konkani: yevce
Devanagari script: येव्चे
Kannada script: ಯೆವ್ಚೆ
Latin script: ievchem
Old Marathi:
Modi script: 𑘊𑘜𑘹 (eṇe), 𑘧𑘹𑘜𑘹 (yeṇe)
Devanagari script: एणे (eṇe), येणे (yeṇe)
Marathi: येणे (yeṇe)
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀏𑀤𑀺 (edi)

Dardic:

Dameli: y

Helu Prakrit:

Sinhalese: එනවා (enawā)

Pali: eti

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háyti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éyti.
Cognate with Ancient Greek εἶμι (eîmi, “I go”), Latin eō (“I go”), Old Persian 𐎠𐎡𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-i-t-i-y /aitiy/, “goes”), Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬌 (aēti), Lithuanian eiti.

cog

to return (in this sense only future tense)

पुनर् पुनर्#Sanskrit

(with पुनर् (punar)) to come back again, return

to approach with prayers, gain by asking

to be employed in, go on with, continue in any condition or relation

to approach any one with requests (with two accusatives), ask, request


अजति

sa-verb

अजति • (ájati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root अज्)

ájati (romanization)
अज् (root)
अजति (present)
अजते (present)
अजति (active indicative singular third-person)
अजतः (active dual indicative third-person)
अजन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
अजते (indicative singular third-person)
अजेते (dual indicative third-person)
अजन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
अजसि (active indicative second-person singular)
अजथः (active dual indicative second-person)
अजथ (active indicative plural second-person)
अजसे (indicative second-person singular)
अजेथे (dual indicative second-person)
अजध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
अजामि (active first-person indicative singular)
अजावः (active dual first-person indicative)
अजामः (active first-person indicative plural)
अजामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
अजे (first-person indicative singular)
अजावहे (dual first-person indicative)
अजामहे (first-person indicative plural)
अजतु (active imperative singular third-person)
अजताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
अजन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
अजताम् (imperative singular third-person)
अजेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
अजन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
अज (active imperative second-person singular)
अजतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
अजत (active imperative plural second-person)
अजस्व (imperative second-person singular)
अजेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
अजध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
अजानि (active first-person imperative singular)
अजाव (active dual first-person imperative)
अजाम (active first-person imperative plural)
अजै (first-person imperative singular)
अजावहै (dual first-person imperative)
अजामहै (first-person imperative plural)
अजेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
अजेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
अजेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
अजेत (imperative singular third-person)
अजेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
अजेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
अजेः (active imperative second-person singular)
अजेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
अजेत (active imperative plural second-person)
अजेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
अजेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
अजेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
अजेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
अजेव (active dual first-person imperative)
अजेम (active first-person imperative plural)
अजेय (first-person imperative singular)
अजेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
अजेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
अजात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अजाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
अजातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
अजान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
अजाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
अजातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
अजैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
अजन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
अजान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
अजाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अजासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
अजाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
अजाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
अजासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
अजासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
अजैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
अजाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
अजानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
अजाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
अजाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
अजै (first-person singular subjunctive)
अजावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
अजामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
अजत् (active participle)
अजमान (participle)
आजत् (imperfect)
आजत (imperfect)
आजत् (active indicative singular third-person)
आजताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
आजन् (active indicative plural third-person)
आजत (indicative singular third-person)
आजेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
आजन्त (indicative plural third-person)
आजः (active indicative second-person singular)
आजतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
आजत (active indicative plural second-person)
आजथाः (indicative second-person singular)
आजेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
आजध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
आजम् (active first-person indicative singular)
आजाव (active dual first-person indicative)
आजाम (active first-person indicative plural)
आजे (first-person indicative singular)
आजावहि (dual first-person indicative)
आजामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: ajati

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háȷ́ati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (azaⁱti), Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”), Latin agō (“to do”).


पिपर्ति

पिपर्ति • (píparti) third-singular indicative (class 3, type P, present, root पृ)

píparti (romanization)
पृ (root)
पिपर्ति (present)
पिपर्ति (active indicative singular third-person)
पिपृतः (active dual indicative third-person)
पिप्रति (active indicative plural third-person)
पिपर्षि (active indicative second-person singular)
पिपृथः (active dual indicative second-person)
पिपृथ (active indicative plural second-person)
पिपर्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
पिपृवः (active dual first-person indicative)
पिपृमः (active first-person indicative plural)
पिपृमसि (active first-person indicative plural)
पिपर्तु (active imperative singular third-person)
पिपृताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
पिप्रतु (active imperative plural third-person)
पिपृहि (active imperative second-person singular)
पीपृहि (active imperative second-person singular)
पिपृतात् (active imperative second-person singular)
पिपृतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
पिपृत (active imperative plural second-person)
पिपर्तन (active imperative plural second-person)
पिपराणि (active first-person imperative singular)
पिपराव (active dual first-person imperative)
पिपराम (active first-person imperative plural)
पिपृयात् (active imperative singular third-person)
पिपृयाताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
पिपृयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
पिपृयाः (active imperative second-person singular)
पिपृयातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
पिपृयात (active imperative plural second-person)
पिपृयाम् (active first-person imperative singular)
पिपृयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
पिपृयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
पिपरत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
पिपरति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
पिपरतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
पिपरन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
पिपरः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
पिपरथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
पिपराणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
पिपराव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
पिपराम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
पिप्रत् (active participle)
अपिपः (imperfect)
अपिपः (active indicative singular third-person)
अपिपृताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अपिपरुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अपिपः (active indicative second-person singular)
अपिपृतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अपिपृत (active indicative plural second-person)
अपिपरम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अपिपृव (active dual first-person indicative)
अपिपृम (active first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *píparti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *píparti, from Proto-Indo-European *pí-per-ti, from *per-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō), Old English faru.

to bring over or to [with accusative], bring out of, deliver from [with ablative], rescue, save, protect, escort, further, promote

(causative) to bring over or out, rescue, protect, save, preserve, keep alive

(causative) to get over, overcome, bring to an end

(causative) to resist, withstand, be a match for (acc.)

(causative) to be capable of or able to (+ infinitive)


पिपर्ति

पिपर्ति • (píparti) third-singular indicative (class 3, type P, present, root पॄ)

píparti (romanization)
पॄ (root)
पिपर्ति (present)
पिपृते (present)
पिपर्ति (active indicative singular third-person)
पिपृतः (active dual indicative third-person)
पिप्रति (active indicative plural third-person)
पिपृते (indicative singular third-person)
पिप्राते (dual indicative third-person)
पिप्रते (indicative plural third-person)
पिपर्षि (active indicative second-person singular)
पिपृथः (active dual indicative second-person)
पिपृथ (active indicative plural second-person)
पिपृषे (indicative second-person singular)
पिप्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
पिपृध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
पिपर्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
पिपृवः (active dual first-person indicative)
पिपृमः (active first-person indicative plural)
पिपृमसि (active first-person indicative plural)
पिप्रे (first-person indicative singular)
पिपृवहे (dual first-person indicative)
पिपृमहे (first-person indicative plural)
पिपर्तु (active imperative singular third-person)
पिपृताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
पिप्रतु (active imperative plural third-person)
पिपृताम् (imperative singular third-person)
पिप्राताम् (dual imperative third-person)
पिप्रताम् (imperative plural third-person)
पिपृहि (active imperative second-person singular)
पिपीपृहि (active imperative second-person singular)
पिपृतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
पिपृत (active imperative plural second-person)
पिपृष्व (imperative second-person singular)
पिप्राथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
पिपृध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
पिपराणि (active first-person imperative singular)
पिपराव (active dual first-person imperative)
पिपराम (active first-person imperative plural)
पिपरै (first-person imperative singular)
पिपरावहै (dual first-person imperative)
पिपरामहै (first-person imperative plural)
पिपृयात् (active imperative singular third-person)
पिपृयाताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
पिपृयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
पिप्रीत (imperative singular third-person)
पिप्रीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
पिप्रीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
पिपृयाः (active imperative second-person singular)
पिपृयातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
पिपृयात (active imperative plural second-person)
पिप्रीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
पिप्रीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
पिप्रीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
पिपृयाम् (active first-person imperative singular)
पिपृयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
पिपृयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
पिप्रीय (first-person imperative singular)
पिप्रीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
पिप्रीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
पिपरत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
पिपरति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
पिपरतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
पिपरन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
पिपरते (singular subjunctive third-person)
पिपरातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
पिपरैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
पिपरन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
पिपरान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
पिपरः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
पिपरथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
पिपरसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
पिपरध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
पिपराध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
पिपराणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
पिपराव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
पिपराम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
पिपरै (first-person singular subjunctive)
पिपरावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
पिपरामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
पिप्रत् (active participle)
पिप्राण (participle)
अपिपः (imperfect)
अपिपृत (imperfect)
अपिप्रत (imperfect)
अपिपः (active indicative singular third-person)
अपिपृताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अपिपरुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अपिपृत (indicative singular third-person)
अपिप्रत (indicative singular third-person)
अपिप्राताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अपिप्रत (indicative plural third-person)
अपिपः (active indicative second-person singular)
अपिपृतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अपिपृत (active indicative plural second-person)
अपिपृथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अपिप्राथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अपिपृध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अपिपरम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अपिपृव (active dual first-person indicative)
अपिपृम (active first-person indicative plural)
अपिप्रि (first-person indicative singular)
अपिपृवहि (dual first-person indicative)
अपिपृमहि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *píparti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *píparti, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨-𐬞𐬁𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ham-pāfrāⁱti), Ancient Greek πίμπλημι (pímplēmi, “to fill”).

cog

𐬵𐬀𐬨-𐬞𐬁𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌

to grant abundantly, bestow on (+ dative), present with

(passive voice) to be filled with, become full of (+ instrumental), be sated

(passive voice) to become complete (as a number)

to fill (with a noise, said also of the noise itself)

to make full, complete, supplement (a sentence)

to cover completely, overspread, bestrew, surround


तिष्ठति

sa-verb

तिष्ठति • (tíṣṭhati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root स्था)

tíṣṭhati (romanization)
स्था (root)
तिष्ठति (present)
तिष्ठते (present)
तिष्ठति (active indicative singular third-person)
तिष्ठतः (active dual indicative third-person)
तिष्ठन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
तिष्ठते (indicative singular third-person)
तिष्ठेते (dual indicative third-person)
तिष्ठन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
तिष्ठसि (active indicative second-person singular)
तिष्ठथः (active dual indicative second-person)
तिष्ठथ (active indicative plural second-person)
तिष्ठसे (indicative second-person singular)
तिष्ठेथे (dual indicative second-person)
तिष्ठध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
तिष्ठामि (active first-person indicative singular)
तिष्ठावः (active dual first-person indicative)
तिष्ठामः (active first-person indicative plural)
तिष्ठामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
तिष्ठे (first-person indicative singular)
तिष्ठावहे (dual first-person indicative)
तिष्ठामहे (first-person indicative plural)
तिष्ठतु (active imperative singular third-person)
तिष्ठताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
तिष्ठन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
तिष्ठताम् (imperative singular third-person)
तिष्ठेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
तिष्ठन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
तिष्ठ (active imperative second-person singular)
तिष्ठतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
तिष्ठत (active imperative plural second-person)
तिष्ठस्व (imperative second-person singular)
तिष्ठेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
तिष्ठध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
तिष्ठानि (active first-person imperative singular)
तिष्ठाव (active dual first-person imperative)
तिष्ठाम (active first-person imperative plural)
तिष्ठै (first-person imperative singular)
तिष्ठावहै (dual first-person imperative)
तिष्ठामहै (first-person imperative plural)
तिष्ठेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
तिष्ठेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
तिष्ठेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
तिष्ठेत (imperative singular third-person)
तिष्ठेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
तिष्ठेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
तिष्ठेः (active imperative second-person singular)
तिष्ठेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
तिष्ठेत (active imperative plural second-person)
तिष्ठेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
तिष्ठेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
तिष्ठेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
तिष्ठेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
तिष्ठेव (active dual first-person imperative)
तिष्ठेम (active first-person imperative plural)
तिष्ठेय (first-person imperative singular)
तिष्ठेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
तिष्ठेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
तिष्ठात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
तिष्ठाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
तिष्ठासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
तिष्ठाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
तिष्ठाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
तिष्ठासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
तिष्ठासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
तिष्ठैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
तिष्ठाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
तिष्ठानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
तिष्ठाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
तिष्ठाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
तिष्ठै (first-person singular subjunctive)
तिष्ठावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
तिष्ठामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
तिष्ठत् (active participle)
तिष्ठमान (participle)
अतिष्ठत् (imperfect)
अतिष्ठत (imperfect)
अतिष्ठत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अतिष्ठताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अतिष्ठन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अतिष्ठत (indicative singular third-person)
अतिष्ठेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अतिष्ठन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अतिष्ठः (active indicative second-person singular)
अतिष्ठतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अतिष्ठत (active indicative plural second-person)
अतिष्ठथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अतिष्ठेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अतिष्ठध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अतिष्ठम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अतिष्ठाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अतिष्ठाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अतिष्ठे (first-person indicative singular)
अतिष्ठावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अतिष्ठामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: tiṭṭhati

Dhivehi: އިށީންނަނީ (iṣīn̊nanī)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *(s)tíṣṭaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stíštaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Latin sistō, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), Old English standan (whence English stand).

with पादाभ्याम् (pādābhyām)

with जानुभ्याम् (jānubhyām)

with अग्रे (ágre) or अग्रतस् (agratás) and genitive

with पुरस् (purás) and with or without genitive

to stand, stand firmly, station oneself, stand upon, get upon, take up a position on

with कन्या (kanyā́)

with तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇī́m) or with मौनेन (maunena) (instrumental)

with सुखम् (sukhám)

to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action

with राज्ये (rājye)

with शासने (śāsane)

with बल (bale)

with स्वधर्मे (sva-dharme)

with स्वकर्मणि (sva-karmaṇi)

with संशये (saṃśaye, “saṃśaye”)

धर्मम् आश्रित्य (dharmam āśritya)

to remain occupied or engaged in, be intent upon, make a practice of, keep on, persevere in any act (with locative or ind.p.)

to continue to be or exist (as opposed to "perish"), endure, last

to be, exist, be present, be obtainable or at hand

to be with or at the disposal of, belong to (dative, genitive or locative)

(Ā, mc. also P. compare Pāṇini 1-3, 23; IV, 34) to stand by, abide by, be near to, be on the side of, adhere or submit to, acquiesce in, serve, obey (locative or dative)

to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate

with समम् (samám)

to behave equally towards any one (+ locative)

to be directed to or fixed on (+ locative)

to be founded or rest or depend on, be contained in (+ locative)

मयि स्थित्वा (mayi sthitvā)

to remain unnoticed (as of no importance), be left alone (only imperative and potential)

मया स्थीयताम् (mayā sthīyatām)

let it be abided by me; i.e. I must abide

(passive voice) be stood etc. - frequently used impersonally


हरति

हरति • (hárati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root हृ)

hárati (romanization)
हृ (root)
हरति (present)
हरते (present)
हरति (active indicative singular third-person)
हरतः (active dual indicative third-person)
हरन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
हरते (indicative singular third-person)
हरेते (dual indicative third-person)
हरन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
हरसि (active indicative second-person singular)
हरथः (active dual indicative second-person)
हरथ (active indicative plural second-person)
हरसे (indicative second-person singular)
हरेथे (dual indicative second-person)
हरध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
हरामि (active first-person indicative singular)
हरावः (active dual first-person indicative)
हरामः (active first-person indicative plural)
हरामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
हरे (first-person indicative singular)
हरावहे (dual first-person indicative)
हरामहे (first-person indicative plural)
हरतु (active imperative singular third-person)
हरताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
हरन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
हरताम् (imperative singular third-person)
हरेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
हरन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
हर (active imperative second-person singular)
हरतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
हरत (active imperative plural second-person)
हरस्व (imperative second-person singular)
हरेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
हरध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
हराणि (active first-person imperative singular)
हराव (active dual first-person imperative)
हराम (active first-person imperative plural)
हरै (first-person imperative singular)
हरावहै (dual first-person imperative)
हरामहै (first-person imperative plural)
हरेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
हरेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
हरेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
हरेत (imperative singular third-person)
हरेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
हरेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
हरेः (active imperative second-person singular)
हरेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
हरेत (active imperative plural second-person)
हरेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
हरेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
हरेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
हरेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
हरेव (active dual first-person imperative)
हरेम (active first-person imperative plural)
हरेय (first-person imperative singular)
हरेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
हरेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
हरात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हराति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हरातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
हरान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
हराते (singular subjunctive third-person)
हरातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
हरैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
हरन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
हरान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
हराः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हरासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हराथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
हराथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
हरासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
हरासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
हरैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
हराध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
हराणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
हराव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
हराम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
हरै (first-person singular subjunctive)
हरावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
हरामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
हरत् (active participle)
हरमाण (participle)
अहरत् (imperfect)
अहरत (imperfect)
अहरत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अहरताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अहरन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अहरत (indicative singular third-person)
अहरेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अहरन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अहरः (active indicative second-person singular)
अहरतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अहरत (active indicative plural second-person)
अहरथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अहरेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अहरध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अहरम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अहराव (active dual first-person indicative)
अहराम (active first-person indicative plural)
अहरे (first-person indicative singular)
अहरावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अहरामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: harati

to take, bear, carry in or on (with instrumental), carry, convey, fetch, bring

to take away, carry off, seize, deprive of, steal, rob

to shoot or cut or hew off, sever (the head or a limb)

to remove, destroy, dispel, frustrate, annihilate

to take to oneself, appropriate (in a legitimate way), come into possession of (+ accusative), receive (as an heir), raise (tribute), marry (a girl)

to master, overpower, subdue, conquer, win, win over (also by bribing)

to withhold, withdraw, keep back, retain

to have taken from oneself, be deprived of, lose


अस्मि

head

अस्मि • (ásmi)

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀫𑀺 (sumi, “I”)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hásmi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”). Cognate with Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí), Latin sum, Old English eom (whence English am).

inh

अहम् अस्मि।

अस्ति अस्ति#Sanskrit

present active first-person singular of अस्ति (ásti)


सीदति

sa-verb

सीदति • (sī́dati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, or class 6, type P, root सद्)

sī́dati (romanization)
सद् (root)
सीदति (present)
सीदते (present)
सीदति (active indicative singular third-person)
सीदतः (active dual indicative third-person)
सीदन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
सीदते (indicative singular third-person)
सीदेते (dual indicative third-person)
सीदन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
सीदसि (active indicative second-person singular)
सीदथः (active dual indicative second-person)
सीदथ (active indicative plural second-person)
सीदसे (indicative second-person singular)
सीदेथे (dual indicative second-person)
सीदध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
सीदामि (active first-person indicative singular)
सीदावः (active dual first-person indicative)
सीदामः (active first-person indicative plural)
सीदामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
सीदे (first-person indicative singular)
सीदावहे (dual first-person indicative)
सीदामहे (first-person indicative plural)
सीदतु (active imperative singular third-person)
सीदताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
सीदन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
सीदताम् (imperative singular third-person)
सीदेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
सीदन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
सीद (active imperative second-person singular)
सीदतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
सीदत (active imperative plural second-person)
सीदस्व (imperative second-person singular)
सीदेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
सीदध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
सीदानि (active first-person imperative singular)
सीदाव (active dual first-person imperative)
सीदाम (active first-person imperative plural)
सीदै (first-person imperative singular)
सीदावहै (dual first-person imperative)
सीदामहै (first-person imperative plural)
सीदेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
सीदेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
सीदेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
सीदेत (imperative singular third-person)
सीदेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
सीदेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
सीदेः (active imperative second-person singular)
सीदेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
सीदेत (active imperative plural second-person)
सीदेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
सीदेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
सीदेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
सीदेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
सीदेव (active dual first-person imperative)
सीदेम (active first-person imperative plural)
सीदेय (first-person imperative singular)
सीदेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
सीदेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
सीदात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
सीदाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
सीदातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
सीदान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
सीदाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
सीदातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
सीदैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
सीदन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
सीदान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
सीदाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
सीदासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
सीदाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
सीदाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
सीदासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
सीदासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
सीदैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
सीदाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
सीदानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
सीदाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
सीदाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
सीदै (first-person singular subjunctive)
सीदावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
सीदामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
सीदत् (active participle)
सीदमान (participle)
असीदत् (imperfect)
असीदत (imperfect)
असीदत् (active indicative singular third-person)
असीदताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
असीदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
असीदत (indicative singular third-person)
असीदेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
असीदन्त (indicative plural third-person)
असीदः (active indicative second-person singular)
असीदतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
असीदत (active indicative plural second-person)
असीदथाः (indicative second-person singular)
असीदेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
असीदध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
असीदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
असीदाव (active dual first-person indicative)
असीदाम (active first-person indicative plural)
असीदे (first-person indicative singular)
असीदावहि (dual first-person indicative)
असीदामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Dhivehi: އިންނަނީ (in̊nanī)

desc

Sinhalese: ඉඳිනවා (iⁿdinawā), හිඳිනවා (hiⁿdinawā)

Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *síẓḍati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síždati, from Proto-Indo-European *sí-sd-e-ti, from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Latin sīdō, Old Church Slavonic сѣдѣти (sěděti), Old English sittan (whence English sit).


सचते

sa-verb

सचते • (sácate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, root सच्)

sácate (romanization)
सच् (root)
sácatai (Vedic)
सचते (present)
सचते (indicative singular third-person)
सचेते (dual indicative third-person)
सचन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
सचसे (indicative second-person singular)
सचेथे (dual indicative second-person)
सचध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
सचे (first-person indicative singular)
सचावहे (dual first-person indicative)
सचामहे (first-person indicative plural)
सचताम् (imperative singular third-person)
सचेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
सचन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
सचस्व (imperative second-person singular)
सचेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
सचध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
सचै (first-person imperative singular)
सचावहै (dual first-person imperative)
सचामहै (first-person imperative plural)
सचेत (imperative singular third-person)
सचेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
सचेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
सचेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
सचेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
सचेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
सचेय (first-person imperative singular)
सचेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
सचेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
सचाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
सचातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
सचैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
सचन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
सचान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
सचासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
सचासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
सचैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
सचाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
सचै (first-person singular subjunctive)
सचावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
सचामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
सचमान (participle)
असचत (imperfect)
असचत (indicative singular third-person)
असचेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
असचन्त (indicative plural third-person)
असचथाः (indicative second-person singular)
असचेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
असचध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
असचे (first-person indicative singular)
असचावहि (dual first-person indicative)
असचामहि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáćatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáčatay, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Cognate with Latin sequor, Ancient Greek ἕπομαι (hépomai), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉 (hacaitē).

to be associated or united with, have to do with, be familiar with, associate oneself with

to take part or participate in, suffer, endure

to belong to, be attached or devoted to, serve, follow, seek, pursue, favour, assist

to go after, follow, accompany, adhere or be attached to


गच्छति

गच्छति • (gácchati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root गम्)

gácchati (romanization)
गम् (root)
गच्छति (present)
गच्छते (present)
गच्छति (active indicative singular third-person)
गच्छतः (active dual indicative third-person)
गच्छन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
गच्छते (indicative singular third-person)
गच्छेते (dual indicative third-person)
गच्छन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
गच्छसि (active indicative second-person singular)
गच्छथः (active dual indicative second-person)
गच्छथ (active indicative plural second-person)
गच्छसे (indicative second-person singular)
गच्छेथे (dual indicative second-person)
गच्छध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
गच्छामि (active first-person indicative singular)
गच्छावः (active dual first-person indicative)
गच्छामः (active first-person indicative plural)
गच्छामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
गच्छे (first-person indicative singular)
गच्छावहे (dual first-person indicative)
गच्छामहे (first-person indicative plural)
गच्छतु (active imperative singular third-person)
गच्छताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
गच्छन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
गच्छताम् (imperative singular third-person)
गच्छेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
गच्छन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
गच्छ (active imperative second-person singular)
गच्छतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
गच्छत (active imperative plural second-person)
गच्छस्व (imperative second-person singular)
गच्छेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
गच्छध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
गच्छानि (active first-person imperative singular)
गच्छाव (active dual first-person imperative)
गच्छाम (active first-person imperative plural)
गच्छै (first-person imperative singular)
गच्छावहै (dual first-person imperative)
गच्छामहै (first-person imperative plural)
गच्छेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
गच्छेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
गच्छेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
गच्छेत (imperative singular third-person)
गच्छेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
गच्छेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
गच्छेः (active imperative second-person singular)
गच्छेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
गच्छेत (active imperative plural second-person)
गच्छेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
गच्छेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
गच्छेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
गच्छेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
गच्छेव (active dual first-person imperative)
गच्छेम (active first-person imperative plural)
गच्छेय (first-person imperative singular)
गच्छेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
गच्छेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
गच्छात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गच्छाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गच्छातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
गच्छान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
गच्छाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
गच्छातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
गच्छैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
गच्छन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
गच्छान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
गच्छाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गच्छासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गच्छाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
गच्छाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
गच्छासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
गच्छासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
गच्छैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
गच्छाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
गच्छानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
गच्छाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
गच्छाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
गच्छै (first-person singular subjunctive)
गच्छावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
गच्छामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
गच्छत् (active participle)
गच्छमान (participle)
अगच्छत् (imperfect)
अगच्छत (imperfect)
अगच्छत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अगच्छताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अगच्छन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अगच्छत (indicative singular third-person)
अगच्छेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अगच्छन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अगच्छः (active indicative second-person singular)
अगच्छतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अगच्छत (active indicative plural second-person)
अगच्छथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अगच्छेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अगच्छध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अगच्छम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अगच्छाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अगच्छाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अगच्छे (first-person indicative singular)
अगच्छावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अगच्छामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: gacchati

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀕𑀙𑁂𑀬𑀁 (gacheyaṃ) (see further for descendants)

[ɡɐ́t̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.ti]

/ɡɐt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ.t̪i/

[ɡɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.t̪i]

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥sḱéti
Proto-Indo-Iranian *gasćáti
Sanskrit गच्छति (gacchati)
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gasćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥sḱéti, a present tense formation of the root *gʷem-. Cognate with Ancient Greek βᾰ́σκω (bắskō). For different formations, see the etymology of the root.

गमति

to go; Vedic yet regular form from the same root

अप्राप्य योगसंसिद्धिं कां गतिं कृष्ण गच्छति॥

If he hasn't attained perfection in yoga, Krishna, on what path does he go?

aprāpya yogasaṃsiddhiṃ kāṃ gatiṃ kṛṣṇa gacchati.

to go against with hostile intentions, attack

to approach carnally, have sexual intercourse with

to go to any state or condition, undergo, partake of, participate in, receive, obtain


द्यति

sa-verb

द्यति • (dyáti) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root दा)

dyáti (romanization)
दा (root)
द्यति (present)
द्यते (present)
द्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
द्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
द्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
द्यते (indicative singular third-person)
द्येते (dual indicative third-person)
द्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
द्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
द्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
द्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
द्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
द्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
द्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
द्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
द्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
द्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
द्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
द्ये (first-person indicative singular)
द्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
द्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
द्यतु (active imperative singular third-person)
द्यताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
द्यन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
द्यताम् (imperative singular third-person)
द्येताम् (dual imperative third-person)
द्यन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
द्य (active imperative second-person singular)
द्यतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
द्यत (active imperative plural second-person)
द्यस्व (imperative second-person singular)
द्येथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
द्यध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
द्यानि (active first-person imperative singular)
द्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
द्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
द्यै (first-person imperative singular)
द्यावहै (dual first-person imperative)
द्यामहै (first-person imperative plural)
द्येत् (active imperative singular third-person)
द्येताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
द्येयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
द्येत (imperative singular third-person)
द्येयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
द्येरन् (imperative plural third-person)
द्येः (active imperative second-person singular)
द्येतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
द्येत (active imperative plural second-person)
द्येथाः (imperative second-person singular)
द्येयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
द्येध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
द्येयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
द्येव (active dual first-person imperative)
द्येम (active first-person imperative plural)
द्येय (first-person imperative singular)
द्येवहि (dual first-person imperative)
द्येमहि (first-person imperative plural)
द्यात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
द्याति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
द्यातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
द्यान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
द्याते (singular subjunctive third-person)
द्यातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
द्यैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
द्यन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
द्यान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
द्याः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
द्यासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
द्याथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
द्याथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
द्यासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
द्यासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
द्यैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
द्याध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
द्यानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
द्याव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
द्याम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
द्यै (first-person singular subjunctive)
द्यावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
द्यामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
द्यत् (active participle)
द्यमान (participle)
अद्यत् (imperfect)
अद्यत (imperfect)
अद्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अद्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अद्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अद्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अद्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अद्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अद्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अद्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अद्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अद्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अद्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अद्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अद्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अद्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अद्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अद्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अद्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अद्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dyáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dyáti, from Proto-Indo-European *dh₁-yé-ti, from *deh₁- (“to bind”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δέω (déō), Avestan 𐬥𐬍 𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬙𐬄𐬨 (nī diiātąm).


देग्धि

देग्धि • (dégdhi) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, root दिह्)

dégdhi (romanization)
दिह् (root)
देग्धि (present)
दिग्धे (present)
देग्धि (active indicative singular third-person)
दिग्धः (active dual indicative third-person)
दिहन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
दिग्धे (indicative singular third-person)
दिहाते (dual indicative third-person)
दिहते (indicative plural third-person)
धेक्षि (active indicative second-person singular)
दिग्धः (active dual indicative second-person)
दिग्ध (active indicative plural second-person)
धिक्षे (indicative second-person singular)
दिहाथे (dual indicative second-person)
धिग्ध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
देह्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
दिह्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
दिह्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
दिह्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
दिहे (first-person indicative singular)
दिह्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
दिह्महे (first-person indicative plural)
देग्धु (active imperative singular third-person)
दिग्धाम् (active dual imperative third-person)
दिहन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
दिग्धाम् (imperative singular third-person)
दिहाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
दिहताम् (imperative plural third-person)
दिग्धि (active imperative second-person singular)
दिग्धम् (active dual imperative second-person)
दिग्ध (active imperative plural second-person)
धिक्ष्व (imperative second-person singular)
दिहाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
धिग्ध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
देहानि (active first-person imperative singular)
देहाव (active dual first-person imperative)
देहाम (active first-person imperative plural)
देहै (first-person imperative singular)
देहावहै (dual first-person imperative)
देहामहै (first-person imperative plural)
दिह्यात् (active imperative singular third-person)
दिह्याताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
दिह्युः (active imperative plural third-person)
दिहीत (imperative singular third-person)
दिहीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
दिहीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
दिह्याः (active imperative second-person singular)
दिह्यातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
दिह्यात (active imperative plural second-person)
दिहीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
दिहीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
दिहीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
दिह्याम् (active first-person imperative singular)
दिह्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
दिह्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
दिहीय (first-person imperative singular)
दिहीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
दिहीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
देहत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
देहति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
देहतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
देहन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
देहते (singular subjunctive third-person)
देहातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
देहैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
देहन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
देहान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
देहः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
देहसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
देहथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
देहथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
देहसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
देहासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
देहैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
देहध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
देहाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
देहानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
देहा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
देहाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
देहाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
देहै (first-person singular subjunctive)
देहावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
देहामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
दिहत् (active participle)
दिहान (participle)
अधेक् (imperfect)
अदिग्ध (imperfect)
अधेक् (active indicative singular third-person)
अदिग्धाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अदिहन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अदिग्ध (indicative singular third-person)
अदिहाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अदिहत (indicative plural third-person)
अधेक् (active indicative second-person singular)
अदिग्धम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अदिग्ध (active indicative plural second-person)
अदिग्धाः (indicative second-person singular)
अदिहाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अधिग्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अदेहम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अदिह्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अदिह्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अदिहि (first-person indicative singular)
अदिह्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अदिह्महि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáyždʰi (with analogical ग् (g)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéyǵʰ-ti, from *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with Ancient Greek τεῖχος (teîkhos), Latin fingō, Gothic 𐌳𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (digan).

(transitive) to anoint, smear, plaster, besmear


चरति

चरति • (cárati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root चर्)

cárati (romanization)
चर् (root)
चरितुम् (infinitive)
चरित्वा (gerund)
चर्य (participle)
चरितव्य (participle)
चरणीय (participle)
चर्या (participle)
चरितव्या (participle)
चरणीया (participle)
चरित (participle)
चरिता (participle)
चरितवत् (participle)
चरितवती (participle)
चरति (present)
चरते (present)
चरति (active indicative singular third-person)
चरतः (active dual indicative third-person)
चरन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
चरते (indicative singular third-person)
चरेते (dual indicative third-person)
चरन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
चरसि (active indicative second-person singular)
चरथः (active dual indicative second-person)
चरथ (active indicative plural second-person)
चरसे (indicative second-person singular)
चरेथे (dual indicative second-person)
चरध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
चरामि (active first-person indicative singular)
चरावः (active dual first-person indicative)
चरामः (active first-person indicative plural)
चरामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
चरे (first-person indicative singular)
चरावहे (dual first-person indicative)
चरामहे (first-person indicative plural)
चरतु (active imperative singular third-person)
चरताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
चरन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
चरताम् (imperative singular third-person)
चरेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
चरन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
चर (active imperative second-person singular)
चरतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
चरत (active imperative plural second-person)
चरस्व (imperative second-person singular)
चरेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
चरध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
चराणि (active first-person imperative singular)
चराव (active dual first-person imperative)
चराम (active first-person imperative plural)
चरै (first-person imperative singular)
चरावहै (dual first-person imperative)
चरामहै (first-person imperative plural)
चरेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
चरेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
चरेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
चरेत (imperative singular third-person)
चरेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
चरेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
चरेः (active imperative second-person singular)
चरेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
चरेत (active imperative plural second-person)
चरेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
चरेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
चरेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
चरेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
चरेव (active dual first-person imperative)
चरेम (active first-person imperative plural)
चरेय (first-person imperative singular)
चरेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
चरेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
चरात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
चराति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
चरातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
चरान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
चराते (singular subjunctive third-person)
चरातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
चरैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
चरन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
चरान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
चराः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
चरासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
चराथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
चराथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
चरासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
चरासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
चरैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
चराध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
चराणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
चराव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
चराम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
चरै (first-person singular subjunctive)
चरावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
चरामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
चरत् (active participle)
चरमाण (participle)
अचरत् (imperfect)
अचरत (imperfect)
अचरत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अचरताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अचरन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अचरत (indicative singular third-person)
अचरेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अचरन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अचरः (active indicative second-person singular)
अचरतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अचरत (active indicative plural second-person)
अचरथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अचरेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अचरध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अचरम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अचराव (active dual first-person indicative)
अचराम (active first-person indicative plural)
अचरे (first-person indicative singular)
अचरावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अचरामहि (first-person indicative plural)
चरिष्यति (future)
चरिष्यते (future)
चरिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
चरिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
चरिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
चरिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
चरिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
चरिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
चरिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
चरिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
चरिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
चरिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
चरिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
चरिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
चरिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
चरिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
चरिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
चरिष्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
चरिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
चरिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
चरिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
चरिष्यत् (active participle)
चरिष्यमाण (participle)
अचरिष्यत् (conditional)
अचरिष्यत (conditional)
अचरिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अचरिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अचरिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अचरिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अचरिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अचरिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अचरिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अचरिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अचरिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अचरिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अचरिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अचरिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अचरिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अचरिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अचरिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अचरिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अचरिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अचरिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)
अचारीत् (aorist)
अचारिष्ट (aorist)
अचारीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अचारिष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अचारिषुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अचारिष्ट (indicative singular third-person)
अचारिषाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अचारिषत (indicative plural third-person)
अचारीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अचारिष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अचारिष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
अचारिष्ठाः (indicative second-person singular)
अचारिषाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अचारिढ्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अचारिषम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अचारिष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अचारिष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अचारिषि (first-person indicative singular)
अचारिष्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अचारिष्महि (first-person indicative plural)
चारीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
चारिष्टाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
चारिषुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
चारिष्ट (injunctive singular third-person)
चारिषाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
चारिषत (injunctive plural third-person)
चारीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
चारिष्टम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
चारिष्ट (active injunctive plural second-person)
चारिष्ठाः (injunctive second-person singular)
चारिषाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
चारिढ्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
चारिषम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
चारिष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
चारिष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
चारिषि (first-person injunctive singular)
चारिष्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
चारिष्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
चारिषत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
चारिषति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
चारिषतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
चारिषन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
चारिषते (singular subjunctive third-person)
चारिषातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
चारिषैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
चारिषन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
चारिषः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
चारिषसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
चारिषथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
चारिषथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
चारिषसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
चारिषासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
चारिषैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
चारिषध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
चारिषाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
चारिषाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
चारिषाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
चारिषाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
चारिषै (first-person singular subjunctive)
चारिषावहे (dual first-person subjunctive)
चारिषामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
चारिषामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
चर्यात् (active singular third-person)
चर्याः (active singular third-person)
चर्यास्ताम् (active dual third-person)
चर्यासुः (active plural third-person)
चर्याः (active second-person singular)
चर्यास्तम् (active dual second-person)
चर्यास्त (active plural second-person)
चर्यासम् (active first-person singular)
चर्यास्व (active dual first-person)
चर्यास्म (active first-person plural)
चचार (perfect)
चेरे (perfect)
चचार (active indicative singular third-person)
चेरतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
चेरुः (active indicative plural third-person)
चेरे (indicative singular third-person)
चेराते (dual indicative third-person)
चेरिरे (indicative plural third-person)
चचर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
चचरिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
चेरथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
चेर (active indicative plural second-person)
चेरिषे (indicative second-person singular)
चेराथे (dual indicative second-person)
चेरिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
चचर (active first-person indicative singular)
चचार (active first-person indicative singular)
चेरिव (active dual first-person indicative)
चेरिम (active first-person indicative plural)
चेरे (first-person indicative singular)
चेरिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
चेरिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
चेरिवांस् (active participle)
चेराण (participle)

Pali: carati

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *čárHati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁-e-ti, from *kʷelh₁- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), Latin colō. See also चलति (cálati).

to move oneself, go, walk, move, stir, roam about, wander (said of men, animals, water, ships, stars, etc.)

इन्द्र॑स्य दू॒तीरि॑षि॒ता च॑रामि म॒ह इ॒च्छन्ती॑ पणयो नि॒धीन्वः॑।
अ॒ति॒ष्कदो॑ भि॒यसा॒ तन्न॑ आव॒त्तथा॑ र॒साया॑ अतरं॒ पयां॑सि॥
índrasya dūtī́riṣitā́ carāmi mahá icchántī paṇayo nidhī́nvaḥ.
atiṣkádo bhiyásā tánna āvattáthā rasā́yā ataraṃ páyāṃsi.

This hath preserved me from the fear of crossing: thus have I made my way o' er Rasa's waters.

I come appointed messenger of Indra, seeking your ample stores of wealth, O Paṇis.

to move or travel through, pervade, go along, follow

to behave, conduct oneself, act, live, treat (with instrumental or locative)

to have intercourse with, have to do with (+instrumental)

(astronomy) to be in any asterism or conjunction

to undertake, set about, under go, observe, practise, do or act in general, effect, make

to consume, eat (with accusative), graze

to make or render (with double accusative)

(causative) to cause to move or walk about

(causative) to cause any one (in accusative) to walk through (+accusative)

(causative) to drive away from (+ ablative)

(causative) to cause any one (in accusative) to practise or perform (with accusative)

(causative) to cause (any animal, +accusative) to eat

(causative) to ascertain (as through a spy instr.)

(desiderative) to wish to act or conduct oneself

(desiderative) to try to have intercourse with

(intensive) to move quickly or repeatedly, walk about, roam about (in locative)

(intensive) to act wantonly or coquettishly


रोचते

रोचते • (rócate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, root रुच्)

rócate (romanization)
रुच् (root)
ráucatai (Vedic)
रोचते (present)
रोचते (indicative singular third-person)
रोचेते (dual indicative third-person)
रोचन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
रोचसे (indicative second-person singular)
रोचेथे (dual indicative second-person)
रोचध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
रोचे (first-person indicative singular)
रोचावहे (dual first-person indicative)
रोचामहे (first-person indicative plural)
रोचताम् (imperative singular third-person)
रोचेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रोचन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
रोचस्व (imperative second-person singular)
रोचेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रोचध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रोचै (first-person imperative singular)
रोचावहै (dual first-person imperative)
रोचामहै (first-person imperative plural)
रोचेत (imperative singular third-person)
रोचेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रोचेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
रोचेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
रोचेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रोचेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रोचेय (first-person imperative singular)
रोचेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
रोचेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
रोचाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
रोचातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
रोचैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
रोचन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
रोचान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
रोचासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
रोचासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
रोचैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
रोचाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
रोचै (first-person singular subjunctive)
रोचावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
रोचामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
रोचमान (participle)
अरोचत (imperfect)
अरोचत (indicative singular third-person)
अरोचेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अरोचन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अरोचथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अरोचेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अरोचध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अरोचे (first-person indicative singular)
अरोचावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अरोचामहि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráwćatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwčatay, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“white, light, bright”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬥𐬙- (raocant-, “shining”), 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬵 (raocah, “light”), Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós), Latin lūx, Old English lēoht (whence English light).

inh

to shine, be bright or radiant or resplendent

(only in perfect tense parasmai-pada) to make bright or resplendent

to be agreeable to, please (+dative or genitive)

(causative) to enlighten, illuminate, make bright

(causative) to make pleasant or beautiful

(causative) to cause any one (accusative) to long for anything (dative)

(causative) to find pleasure in, like, approve, deem anything right (+ accusative or infinitive)

(causative) to choose as (double accusative)

(passive voice) to be pleasant or agreeable to (+dative)


मन्यते

sa-verb

मन्यते • (mányate) third-singular indicative (class 4, type A, root मन्)

मन् यते (canonical)
mányate (romanization)
मन् (root)
मन्यते (present)
मन्यते (indicative singular third-person)
मन्येते (dual indicative third-person)
मन्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
मन्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
मन्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
मन्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
मन्ये (first-person indicative singular)
मन्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
मन्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
मन्यताम् (imperative singular third-person)
मन्येताम् (dual imperative third-person)
मन्यन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
मन्यस्व (imperative second-person singular)
मन्येथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
मन्यध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
मन्यै (first-person imperative singular)
मन्यावहै (dual first-person imperative)
मन्यामहै (first-person imperative plural)
मन्येत (imperative singular third-person)
मन्येयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
मन्येरन् (imperative plural third-person)
मन्येथाः (imperative second-person singular)
मन्येयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
मन्येध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
मन्येय (first-person imperative singular)
मन्येवहि (dual first-person imperative)
मन्येमहि (first-person imperative plural)
मन्याते (singular subjunctive third-person)
मन्यातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
मन्यैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
मन्यन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
मन्यान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
मन्यासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
मन्यासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
मन्यैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
मन्याध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
मन्यै (first-person singular subjunctive)
मन्यावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
मन्यामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
मन्यमान (participle)
अमन्यत (imperfect)
अमन्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अमन्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अमन्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अमन्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अमन्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अमन्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अमन्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अमन्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अमन्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀫𑀁𑀜𑀢𑁂 (maṃñate) (Girnar); 𐨨𐨙𐨟𐨁 (mañati) (Shāhbāzgarhi, Mansehra)

Prakrit: मण्णइ (maṇṇaï) (see there for further descendants)

Gandhari: 𐨨𐨙𐨯𐨹𐨁 (mañas̱i)

Pali: maññati

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *mányatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mányatay, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥yo-, from *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Old Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬉 (maniietē), Ancient Greek μαίνομαι (maínomai), Old Church Slavonic мьнѣти (mĭněti).

to think, believe, imagine, suppose, conjecture

to regard or consider anyone or anything (accusative) as

to think oneself or be thought to be, appear as, pass for

to set the heart or mind on, honour, esteem, hope or wish for

to think of (in prayer etc., either "to remember, meditate on", or "mention, declare", or "excogitate, invent"), ponder

to perceive, observe, learn, know, understand, comprehend

(causative) to honour, esteem, value highly

(desiderative) to reflect upon, consider, examine, investigate

(desiderative) to cali in question, doubt ("with regard to" +locative)


तनोति

तनोति • (tanóti) third-singular indicative (class 8, type P, root तन्)

tanóti (romanization)
तन् (root)
तनोति (present)
तनुते (present)
तनोति (active indicative singular third-person)
तनुतः (active dual indicative third-person)
तन्वन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
तनुते (indicative singular third-person)
तन्वाते (dual indicative third-person)
तन्वते (indicative plural third-person)
तन्वते (indicative plural third-person)
तनोषि (active indicative second-person singular)
तनुथः (active dual indicative second-person)
तनुथ (active indicative plural second-person)
तनुषे (indicative second-person singular)
तन्वाथे (dual indicative second-person)
तनुध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
तनोमि (active first-person indicative singular)
तन्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
तनुवः (active dual first-person indicative)
तन्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
तन्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
तनुमः (active first-person indicative plural)
तनुमसि (active first-person indicative plural)
तन्वे (first-person indicative singular)
तन्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
तनुवहे (dual first-person indicative)
तन्महे (first-person indicative plural)
तनुमहे (first-person indicative plural)
तनोतु (active imperative singular third-person)
तनुताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
तन्वन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
तनुताम् (imperative singular third-person)
तन्वाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
तन्वताम् (imperative plural third-person)
तनु (active imperative second-person singular)
तनुहि (active imperative second-person singular)
तनुतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
तनुत (active imperative plural second-person)
तनुष्व (imperative second-person singular)
तन्वाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
तनुध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
तनवानि (active first-person imperative singular)
तनवाव (active dual first-person imperative)
तनवाम (active first-person imperative plural)
तनवै (first-person imperative singular)
तनवावहै (dual first-person imperative)
तनवामहै (first-person imperative plural)
तनुयात् (active imperative singular third-person)
तनुयाताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
तनुयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
तन्वीत (imperative singular third-person)
तन्वीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
तन्वीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
तनुयाः (active imperative second-person singular)
तनुयातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
तनुयात (active imperative plural second-person)
तन्वीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
तन्वीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
तन्वीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
तनुयाम् (active first-person imperative singular)
तनुयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
तनुयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
तन्वीय (first-person imperative singular)
तन्वीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
तन्वीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
तनवत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
तनवति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
तनवतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
तनवन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
तनवते (singular subjunctive third-person)
तनवातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
तनवैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
तनवन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
तनवान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
तनवः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
तनवसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
तनवथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
तनवथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
तनवसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
तनवासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
तनवैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
तनवध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
तनवाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
तनवानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
तनवा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
तनवाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
तनवाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
तनवै (first-person singular subjunctive)
तनवावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
तनवामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
तन्वत् (active participle)
तन्वान (participle)
अतनोत् (imperfect)
अतनुत (imperfect)
अतनोत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अतनुताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अतन्वन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अतनुत (indicative singular third-person)
अतन्वाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अतन्वत (indicative plural third-person)
अतनोः (active indicative second-person singular)
अतनुतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अतनुत (active indicative plural second-person)
अतनुथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अतन्वाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अतनुध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अतनवम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अतन्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अतनुव (active dual first-person indicative)
अतन्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अतनुम (active first-person indicative plural)
अतन्वि (first-person indicative singular)
अतन्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अतनुवहि (dual first-person indicative)
अतन्महि (first-person indicative plural)
अतनुमहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: tanoti

desc

Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡𑀇 (taṇaï, “spreads out, makes”)

Bengali: টানা (ṭana)

Punjabi: ਤਣਨਾ (taṇnā)

Gujarati: તણાવું (taṇāvũ)

Marathi: तणणें (taṇṇẽ)

Nepali: तन्किनु (tankinu), तन्काउनु (tankāunu)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tanáwti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tanáwti, from Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néwti, from *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Cognate with Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Latin tendō, Old English þennan.

to extend, spread, be diffused (as light) over, shine, extend towards, reach to

to stretch (a cord), extend or bend (a bow), spread, spin out, weave

to put forth, show, manifest, display, augment

(mediopassive) to be put forth or extended, increase

to render (any one thirsty, double accusative)