जीवनीय

जीवनीय • (jīvanīya) future passive participle (root जीव्)

jīvanīya (romanization)
जीव् (root)
जीवनीयः (nominative singular)
जीवनीयौ (dual nominative)
जीवनीया1 (dual nominative)
जीवनीयाः (nominative plural)
जीवनीयासः1 (nominative plural)
जीवनीयम् (accusative singular)
जीवनीयौ (accusative dual)
जीवनीया1 (accusative dual)
जीवनीयान् (accusative plural)
जीवनीयेन (instrumental singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवनीयैः (instrumental plural)
जीवनीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवनीयाय (dative singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवनीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवनीयात् (ablative singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवनीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवनीयस्य (genitive singular)
जीवनीययोः (dual genitive)
जीवनीयानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवनीये (locative singular)
जीवनीययोः (dual locative)
जीवनीयेषु (locative plural)
जीवनीय (singular vocative)
जीवनीयौ (dual vocative)
जीवनीया1 (dual vocative)
जीवनीयाः (plural vocative)
जीवनीयासः1 (plural vocative)
जीवनीया (nominative singular)
जीवनीये (dual nominative)
जीवनीयाः (nominative plural)
जीवनीयाम् (accusative singular)
जीवनीये (accusative dual)
जीवनीयाः (accusative plural)
जीवनीयया (instrumental singular)
जीवनीया1 (instrumental singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवनीयाभिः (instrumental plural)
जीवनीयायै (dative singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवनीयाभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवनीयायाः (ablative singular)
जीवनीयायै2 (ablative singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवनीयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवनीयायाः (genitive singular)
जीवनीयायै2 (genitive singular)
जीवनीययोः (dual genitive)
जीवनीयानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवनीयायाम् (locative singular)
जीवनीययोः (dual locative)
जीवनीयासु (locative plural)
जीवनीये (singular vocative)
जीवनीये (dual vocative)
जीवनीयाः (plural vocative)
जीवनीयम् (nominative singular)
जीवनीये (dual nominative)
जीवनीयानि (nominative plural)
जीवनीया1 (nominative plural)
जीवनीयम् (accusative singular)
जीवनीये (accusative dual)
जीवनीयानि (accusative plural)
जीवनीया1 (accusative plural)
जीवनीयेन (instrumental singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवनीयैः (instrumental plural)
जीवनीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवनीयाय (dative singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवनीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवनीयात् (ablative singular)
जीवनीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवनीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवनीयस्य (genitive singular)
जीवनीययोः (dual genitive)
जीवनीयानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवनीये (locative singular)
जीवनीययोः (dual locative)
जीवनीयेषु (locative plural)
जीवनीय (singular vocative)
जीवनीये (dual vocative)
जीवनीयानि (plural vocative)
जीवनीया1 (plural vocative)


जीवापित

sa-part

जीवापित • (jīvāpita) past passive participle (root जीव्)

jīvāpita (romanization)
जीव् (root)
जीवापितः (nominative singular)
जीवापितौ (dual nominative)
जीवापिता1 (dual nominative)
जीवापिताः (nominative plural)
जीवापितासः1 (nominative plural)
जीवापितम् (accusative singular)
जीवापितौ (accusative dual)
जीवापिता1 (accusative dual)
जीवापितान् (accusative plural)
जीवापितेन (instrumental singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवापितैः (instrumental plural)
जीवापितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवापिताय (dative singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवापितेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवापितात् (ablative singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवापितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवापितस्य (genitive singular)
जीवापितयोः (dual genitive)
जीवापितानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवापिते (locative singular)
जीवापितयोः (dual locative)
जीवापितेषु (locative plural)
जीवापित (singular vocative)
जीवापितौ (dual vocative)
जीवापिता1 (dual vocative)
जीवापिताः (plural vocative)
जीवापितासः1 (plural vocative)
जीवापिता (nominative singular)
जीवापिते (dual nominative)
जीवापिताः (nominative plural)
जीवापिताम् (accusative singular)
जीवापिते (accusative dual)
जीवापिताः (accusative plural)
जीवापितया (instrumental singular)
जीवापिता1 (instrumental singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवापिताभिः (instrumental plural)
जीवापितायै (dative singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवापिताभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवापितायाः (ablative singular)
जीवापितायै2 (ablative singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवापिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवापितायाः (genitive singular)
जीवापितायै2 (genitive singular)
जीवापितयोः (dual genitive)
जीवापितानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवापितायाम् (locative singular)
जीवापितयोः (dual locative)
जीवापितासु (locative plural)
जीवापिते (singular vocative)
जीवापिते (dual vocative)
जीवापिताः (plural vocative)
जीवापितम् (nominative singular)
जीवापिते (dual nominative)
जीवापितानि (nominative plural)
जीवापिता1 (nominative plural)
जीवापितम् (accusative singular)
जीवापिते (accusative dual)
जीवापितानि (accusative plural)
जीवापिता1 (accusative plural)
जीवापितेन (instrumental singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवापितैः (instrumental plural)
जीवापितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवापिताय (dative singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवापितेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवापितात् (ablative singular)
जीवापिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवापितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवापितस्य (genitive singular)
जीवापितयोः (dual genitive)
जीवापितानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवापिते (locative singular)
जीवापितयोः (dual locative)
जीवापितेषु (locative plural)
जीवापित (singular vocative)
जीवापिते (dual vocative)
जीवापितानि (plural vocative)
जीवापिता1 (plural vocative)

causative past participle of जीव् (jīv); restored to life


जिज्यूषित

जिज्यूषित • (jijyūṣita) (root जीव्)

jijyūṣita (romanization)
जीव् (root)
जिज्यूषितः (nominative singular)
जिज्यूषितौ (dual nominative)
जिज्यूषिता1 (dual nominative)
जिज्यूषिताः (nominative plural)
जिज्यूषितासः1 (nominative plural)
जिज्यूषितम् (accusative singular)
जिज्यूषितौ (accusative dual)
जिज्यूषिता1 (accusative dual)
जिज्यूषितान् (accusative plural)
जिज्यूषितेन (instrumental singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिज्यूषितैः (instrumental plural)
जिज्यूषितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जिज्यूषिताय (dative singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिज्यूषितेभ्यः (dative plural)
जिज्यूषितात् (ablative singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिज्यूषितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिज्यूषितस्य (genitive singular)
जिज्यूषितयोः (dual genitive)
जिज्यूषितानाम् (genitive plural)
जिज्यूषिते (locative singular)
जिज्यूषितयोः (dual locative)
जिज्यूषितेषु (locative plural)
जिज्यूषित (singular vocative)
जिज्यूषितौ (dual vocative)
जिज्यूषिता1 (dual vocative)
जिज्यूषिताः (plural vocative)
जिज्यूषितासः1 (plural vocative)
जिज्यूषिता (nominative singular)
जिज्यूषिते (dual nominative)
जिज्यूषिताः (nominative plural)
जिज्यूषिताम् (accusative singular)
जिज्यूषिते (accusative dual)
जिज्यूषिताः (accusative plural)
जिज्यूषितया (instrumental singular)
जिज्यूषिता1 (instrumental singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिज्यूषिताभिः (instrumental plural)
जिज्यूषितायै (dative singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिज्यूषिताभ्यः (dative plural)
जिज्यूषितायाः (ablative singular)
जिज्यूषितायै2 (ablative singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिज्यूषिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिज्यूषितायाः (genitive singular)
जिज्यूषितायै2 (genitive singular)
जिज्यूषितयोः (dual genitive)
जिज्यूषितानाम् (genitive plural)
जिज्यूषितायाम् (locative singular)
जिज्यूषितयोः (dual locative)
जिज्यूषितासु (locative plural)
जिज्यूषिते (singular vocative)
जिज्यूषिते (dual vocative)
जिज्यूषिताः (plural vocative)
जिज्यूषितम् (nominative singular)
जिज्यूषिते (dual nominative)
जिज्यूषितानि (nominative plural)
जिज्यूषिता1 (nominative plural)
जिज्यूषितम् (accusative singular)
जिज्यूषिते (accusative dual)
जिज्यूषितानि (accusative plural)
जिज्यूषिता1 (accusative plural)
जिज्यूषितेन (instrumental singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिज्यूषितैः (instrumental plural)
जिज्यूषितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जिज्यूषिताय (dative singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिज्यूषितेभ्यः (dative plural)
जिज्यूषितात् (ablative singular)
जिज्यूषिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिज्यूषितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिज्यूषितस्य (genitive singular)
जिज्यूषितयोः (dual genitive)
जिज्यूषितानाम् (genitive plural)
जिज्यूषिते (locative singular)
जिज्यूषितयोः (dual locative)
जिज्यूषितेषु (locative plural)
जिज्यूषित (singular vocative)
जिज्यूषिते (dual vocative)
जिज्यूषितानि (plural vocative)
जिज्यूषिता1 (plural vocative)

desiderative participle of जीव् (jīv); wishing to live by [with instrumental]


जिजीवयिषु

जिजीवयिषु • (jijīvayiṣu) (root जीव्)

jijīvayiṣu (romanization)
जीव् (root)
जिजीवयिषुः (nominative singular)
जिजीवयिषू (dual nominative)
जिजीवयिषवः (nominative plural)
जिजीवयिषुम् (accusative singular)
जिजीवयिषू (accusative dual)
जिजीवयिषून् (accusative plural)
जिजीवयिषुणा (instrumental singular)
जिजीवयिष्वा1 (instrumental singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिजीवयिषुभिः (instrumental plural)
जिजीवयिषवे (dative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वे1 (dative singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिजीवयिषुभ्यः (dative plural)
जिजीवयिषोः (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिजीवयिषुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिजीवयिषोः (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिष्वः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिष्वोः (dual genitive)
जिजीवयिषूणाम् (genitive plural)
जिजीवयिषौ (locative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वोः (dual locative)
जिजीवयिषुषु (locative plural)
जिजीवयिषो (singular vocative)
जिजीवयिषू (dual vocative)
जिजीवयिषवः (plural vocative)
जिजीवयिषुः (nominative singular)
जिजीवयिषू (dual nominative)
जिजीवयिषवः (nominative plural)
जिजीवयिषुम् (accusative singular)
जिजीवयिषू (accusative dual)
जिजीवयिषूः (accusative plural)
जिजीवयिष्वा (instrumental singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिजीवयिषुभिः (instrumental plural)
जिजीवयिषवे (dative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वै1 (dative singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिजीवयिषुभ्यः (dative plural)
जिजीवयिषोः (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वाः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वै2 (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिजीवयिषुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिजीवयिषोः (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिष्वाः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिष्वै2 (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिष्वोः (dual genitive)
जिजीवयिषूणाम् (genitive plural)
जिजीवयिषौ (locative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वाम्1 (locative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वोः (dual locative)
जिजीवयिषुषु (locative plural)
जिजीवयिषो (singular vocative)
जिजीवयिषू (dual vocative)
जिजीवयिषवः (plural vocative)
जिजीवयिषु (nominative singular)
जिजीवयिषुणी (dual nominative)
जिजीवयिषूणि (nominative plural)
जिजीवयिषु1 (nominative plural)
जिजीवयिषू1 (nominative plural)
जिजीवयिषु (accusative singular)
जिजीवयिषुणी (accusative dual)
जिजीवयिषूणि (accusative plural)
जिजीवयिषु1 (accusative plural)
जिजीवयिषू1 (accusative plural)
जिजीवयिषुणा (instrumental singular)
जिजीवयिष्वा1 (instrumental singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जिजीवयिषुभिः (instrumental plural)
जिजीवयिषुणे (dative singular)
जिजीवयिषवे (dative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वे1 (dative singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जिजीवयिषुभ्यः (dative plural)
जिजीवयिषुणः (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिषोः (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिष्वः1 (ablative singular)
जिजीवयिषुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जिजीवयिषुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जिजीवयिषुणः (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिषोः (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिष्वः1 (genitive singular)
जिजीवयिषुणोः (dual genitive)
जिजीवयिष्वोः (dual genitive)
जिजीवयिषूणाम् (genitive plural)
जिजीवयिषुणि (locative singular)
जिजीवयिषौ (locative singular)
जिजीवयिषुणोः (dual locative)
जिजीवयिष्वोः (dual locative)
जिजीवयिषुषु (locative plural)
जिजीवयिषु (singular vocative)
जिजीवयिषो (singular vocative)
जिजीवयिषुणी (dual vocative)
जिजीवयिषूणि (plural vocative)
जिजीवयिषु1 (plural vocative)
जिजीवयिषू1 (plural vocative)


परिहार

sa-verb

परिहार • (parihāra) third-singular indicative

→ Hindi: परिहार (parihār) (learned)

→ Kannada: ಪರಿಹಾರ (parihāra) (learned)

desc

→ Malayalam: പരിഹാരം (parihāraṁ) (learned)

→ Marathi: परिहार (parihār) (learned)

→ Tamil: பரிகாரம் (parikāram) (learned)

→ Telugu: పరిహారము (parihāramu) (learned)

/pɐ.ɾi.ɦɑː.ɾɐ/

/pɐ.ɾi.ɦɑː.ɾɐ/

Compound of परि (pari) + हार (hāra), vṛddhi derivative of हर (hara), from the root हृ (hṛ).


अब्रवीत्

sa-verb form

अब्रवीत् • (ábravīt)

दृष्ट्वा तु पाण्डवानीकं व्यूढं दुर्योधनस्तदा।
आचार्यमुपसङ्गम्य राजा वचनम्अब्रवीत्॥
dṛṣṭvā tu pāṇḍavānīkaṃ vyūḍhaṃ duryodhanastadā.

On observing the Pandava army standing in military formation, King Duryodhana approached his teacher Dronacharya, and said the following words.

third-person singular imperfective of ब्रू (brū, “to say”)


भेदति

third-person singular aorist subjunctive active of भिद् (bhid, “to split”)


खात

sa-part

खात • (khātá)

khātá (romanization)
खातः (nominative singular)
खातौ (dual nominative)
खाता1 (dual nominative)
खाताः (nominative plural)
खातासः1 (nominative plural)
खातम् (accusative singular)
खातौ (accusative dual)
खाता1 (accusative dual)
खातान् (accusative plural)
खातेन (instrumental singular)
खाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
खातैः (instrumental plural)
खातेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
खाताय (dative singular)
खाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
खातेभ्यः (dative plural)
खातात् (ablative singular)
खाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
खातेभ्यः (ablative plural)
खातस्य (genitive singular)
खातयोः (dual genitive)
खातानाम् (genitive plural)
खाते (locative singular)
खातयोः (dual locative)
खातेषु (locative plural)
खात (singular vocative)
खातौ (dual vocative)
खाता1 (dual vocative)
खाताः (plural vocative)
खातासः1 (plural vocative)
खाता (nominative singular)
खाते (dual nominative)
खाताः (nominative plural)
खाताम् (accusative singular)
खाते (accusative dual)
खाताः (accusative plural)
खातया (instrumental singular)
खाता1 (instrumental singular)
खाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
खाताभिः (instrumental plural)
खातायै (dative singular)
खाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
खाताभ्यः (dative plural)
खातायाः (ablative singular)
खातायै2 (ablative singular)
खाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
खाताभ्यः (ablative plural)
खातायाः (genitive singular)
खातायै2 (genitive singular)
खातयोः (dual genitive)
खातानाम् (genitive plural)
खातायाम् (locative singular)
खातयोः (dual locative)
खातासु (locative plural)
खाते (singular vocative)
खाते (dual vocative)
खाताः (plural vocative)
खातम् (nominative singular)
खाते (dual nominative)
खातानि (nominative plural)
खाता1 (nominative plural)
खातम् (accusative singular)
खाते (accusative dual)
खातानि (accusative plural)
खाता1 (accusative plural)
खातेन (instrumental singular)
खाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
खातैः (instrumental plural)
खातेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
खाताय (dative singular)
खाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
खातेभ्यः (dative plural)
खातात् (ablative singular)
खाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
खातेभ्यः (ablative plural)
खातस्य (genitive singular)
खातयोः (dual genitive)
खातानाम् (genitive plural)
खाते (locative singular)
खातयोः (dual locative)
खातेषु (locative plural)
खात (singular vocative)
खाते (dual vocative)
खातानि (plural vocative)
खाता1 (plural vocative)


कृत्त

sa-verb

कृत्त • (kṛtta) third-singular indicative

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀝𑁆𑀝 (kaṭṭa)

Old Marathi: कट (kaṭa)

Marathi: कट (kaṭ)

→ Hindi: कृत्त (kŕtt) (learned)

The vṛddhi derivative of कृत (kṛta), from the root कृत् (kṛt).


अर्चित

अर्चित • (arcita) third-singular indicative

→ Hindi: अर्चित (arcit)

→ Marathi: अर्चित (arcit)


अगात्

अगात् • (ágāt) third-singular indicative (aorist, root गा)

ágāt (romanization)
गा (root)
अगात् (aorist)
अगात् (active indicative singular third-person)
अगाताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अगुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अगन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अगाः (active indicative second-person singular)
अगातम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अगात (active indicative plural second-person)
अगाम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अगाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अगाम (active first-person indicative plural)
गात् (active injunctive singular third-person)
गाताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
गुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
गाः (active injunctive second-person singular)
गातम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
गात (active injunctive plural second-person)
गाम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
गाव (active dual first-person injunctive)
गाम (active first-person injunctive plural)
गात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
गान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
गान्ति (active plural subjunctive third-person)
गाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
गाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
गानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
गाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
गाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)

From an augmented form of Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-t ~ *gʷh₂-ént, root aorist of *gʷeh₂-.


ससाद

sa-verb

ससाद • (sasā́da) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root सद्)

sasā́da (romanization)
सद् (root)
ससाद (perfect)
सेदे (perfect)
ससाद (active indicative singular third-person)
सेदतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
सेदुः (active indicative plural third-person)
सेदे (indicative singular third-person)
सेदाते (dual indicative third-person)
सेदिरे (indicative plural third-person)
ससत्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
सेदिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
सेदथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
सेद (active indicative plural second-person)
सेदिषे (indicative second-person singular)
सेदाथे (dual indicative second-person)
सेदिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
ससद (active first-person indicative singular)
ससाद (active first-person indicative singular)
सेदिव (active dual first-person indicative)
सेदिम (active first-person indicative plural)
सेदे (first-person indicative singular)
सेदिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
सेदिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
सेदिवांस् (active participle)
सेदान (participle)

/s̪ɐ.s̪ɑː.d̪ɐ/

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sasā́da, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sasā́da, from Proto-Indo-European *se-sód-e ~ *se-sd-ḗr.


सत्स्यति

sa-verb

सत्स्यति • (satsyáti) third-singular indicative (future, root सद्)

satsyáti (romanization)
सद् (root)
सत्स्यति (future)
सत्स्यते (future)
सत्स्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
सत्स्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
सत्स्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
सत्स्यते (indicative singular third-person)
सत्स्येते (dual indicative third-person)
सत्स्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
सत्स्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
सत्स्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
सत्स्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
सत्स्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
सत्स्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
सत्स्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
सत्स्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
सत्स्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
सत्स्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
सत्स्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
सत्स्ये (first-person indicative singular)
सत्स्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
सत्स्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
सत्स्यत् (active participle)
सत्स्यमान (participle)
असत्स्यत् (conditional)
असत्स्यत (conditional)
असत्स्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
असत्स्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
असत्स्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
असत्स्यत (indicative singular third-person)
असत्स्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
असत्स्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
असत्स्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
असत्स्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
असत्स्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
असत्स्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
असत्स्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
असत्स्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
असत्स्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
असत्स्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
असत्स्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
असत्स्ये (first-person indicative singular)
असत्स्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
असत्स्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)


जेष्यति

जेष्यति • (jeṣyati) third-singular indicative (future, root जि)

jeṣyati (romanization)
जि (root)
जेष्यति (future)
जेष्यते (future)
जेष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
जेष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
जेष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
जेष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
जेष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
जेष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
जेष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
जेष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
जेष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
जेष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
जेष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
जेष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जेष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
जेष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
जेष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
जेष्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
जेष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
जेष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
जेष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
जेष्यत् (active participle)
जेष्यमाण (participle)
अजेष्यत् (conditional)
अजेष्यत (conditional)
अजेष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अजेष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अजेष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अजेष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अजेष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अजेष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अजेष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अजेष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अजेष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अजेष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अजेष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अजेष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अजेष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अजेष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अजेष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अजेष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अजेष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अजेष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)


जयिष्यति

जयिष्यति • (jayiṣyati) third-singular indicative (future, root जि)

jayiṣyati (romanization)
जि (root)
जयिष्यति (future)
जयिष्यते (future)
जयिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
जयिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
जयिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
जयिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
जयिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
जयिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
जयिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
जयिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
जयिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
जयिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
जयिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
जयिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जयिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
जयिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
जयिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
जयिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
जयिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
जयिष्यत् (active participle)
जयिष्यमाण (participle)
अजयिष्यत् (conditional)
अजयिष्यत (conditional)
अजयिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अजयिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अजयिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अजयिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अजयिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अजयिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अजयिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अजयिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अजयिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अजयिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अजयिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अजयिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अजयिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अजयिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अजयिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अजयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अजयिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अजयिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)


जेता

जेता • (jetā) third-singular indicative (periphrastic future, root जि)

jetā (romanization)
जि (root)
जेता (active indicative singular third-person)
जेतारौ (active dual indicative third-person)
जेतारा (active dual indicative third-person)
जेतारः (active indicative plural third-person)
जेता (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
जेतारौ (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
जेतारः (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
जेतासि (active indicative second-person singular)
जेतास्थः (active dual indicative second-person)
जेतास्थ (active indicative plural second-person)
जेतासे (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
जेतासाथे (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
जेताध्वे (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
जेतास्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
जेतास्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
जेतास्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
जेतास्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
जेताहे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
जेतास्वहे (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
जेतास्महे (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)

/d͡ʑeː.t̪ɑː/


तप्तुम्

तप् तुम् (canonical)
taptum (romanization)
तप् (root)


तप्तोस्

तप् तोस् (canonical)
taptos (romanization)
तप् (root)


तप्त्वा

तप् त्वा (canonical)
taptvā (romanization)
तप् (root)

/t̪ɐp.t̪ʋɑː/

[t̪ɐp̚.t̪ʋɑː]


रुणद्धि

रुणद्धि • (ruṇáddhi) third-singular indicative (class 7, type P, root रुध्)

ruṇáddhi (romanization)
रुध् (root)
रुणद्धि (present)
रुन्द्धे (present)
रुणद्धि (active indicative singular third-person)
रुन्द्धः (active dual indicative third-person)
रुन्धन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
रुन्द्धे (indicative singular third-person)
रुन्धाते (dual indicative third-person)
रुन्धते (indicative plural third-person)
रुणत्सि (active indicative second-person singular)
रुन्द्धः (active dual indicative second-person)
रुन्द्ध (active indicative plural second-person)
रुन्त्से (indicative second-person singular)
रुन्धाथे (dual indicative second-person)
रुन्द्ध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
रुणध्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
रुन्ध्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
रुन्ध्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
रुन्ध्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
रुन्धे (first-person indicative singular)
रुन्ध्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
रुन्ध्महे (first-person indicative plural)
रुणद्धु (active imperative singular third-person)
रुन्द्धाम् (active dual imperative third-person)
रुन्धन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
रुन्द्धाम् (imperative singular third-person)
रुन्धाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रुन्धताम् (imperative plural third-person)
रुन्द्धि (active imperative second-person singular)
रुन्द्धम् (active dual imperative second-person)
रुन्द्ध (active imperative plural second-person)
रुन्त्स्व (imperative second-person singular)
रुन्धाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रुन्द्ध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रुणधानि (active first-person imperative singular)
रुणधाव (active dual first-person imperative)
रुणधाम (active first-person imperative plural)
रुणधै (first-person imperative singular)
रुणधावहै (dual first-person imperative)
रुणधामहै (first-person imperative plural)
रुन्ध्यात् (active imperative singular third-person)
रुन्ध्याताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
रुन्ध्युः (active imperative plural third-person)
रुन्धीत (imperative singular third-person)
रुन्धीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
रुन्धीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
रुन्ध्याः (active imperative second-person singular)
रुन्ध्यातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
रुन्ध्यात (active imperative plural second-person)
रुन्धीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
रुन्धीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
रुन्धीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
रुन्ध्याम् (active first-person imperative singular)
रुन्ध्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
रुन्ध्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
रुन्धीय (first-person imperative singular)
रुन्धीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
रुन्धीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
रुणधत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
रुणधति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
रुणधतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
रुणधन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
रुणधते (singular subjunctive third-person)
रुणधातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
रुणधैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
रुणधन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
रुणधान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
रुणधः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
रुणधथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
रुणधसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
रुणधध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
रुणधाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
रुणधानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
रुणधाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
रुणधै (first-person singular subjunctive)
रुणधावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
रुणधामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
रुन्धत् (active participle)
रुन्धान (participle)
अरुणत् (imperfect)
अरुन्द्ध (imperfect)
अरुणत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अरुन्द्धाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अरुन्धन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अरुन्द्ध (indicative singular third-person)
अरुन्धाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अरुन्धत (indicative plural third-person)
अरुणत् (active indicative second-person singular)
अरुन्द्धम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अरुन्द्ध (active indicative plural second-person)
अरुन्द्धाः (indicative second-person singular)
अरुन्धाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अरुन्द्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अरुणधम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अरुन्ध्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अरुन्ध्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अरुन्धि (first-person indicative singular)
अरुन्ध्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अरुन्ध्महि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *lu-né-dʰ-ti ~ *lu-n-dʰ-énti, nasal infix present of *lewdʰ.

Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben


अवार्क्षीत्

अवार्क्षीत् • (ávārkṣīt) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root वृज्)

ávārkṣīt (romanization)
वृज् (root)
अवार्क्षीत् (aorist)
अवार्क् (aorist)
अवृक्त (aorist)
अवार्क्षीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवार्क् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवार्क्ताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अवार्क्षुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अवृक्त (indicative singular third-person)
अवृक्षाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अवृक्षत (indicative plural third-person)
अवार्क्षीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अवार्क् (active indicative second-person singular)
अवार्क्तम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अवार्क्त (active indicative plural second-person)
अवृक्थाः (indicative second-person singular)
अवृक्षाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अवृग्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अवार्क्षम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अवार्क्ष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अवार्क्ष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अवृक्षि (first-person indicative singular)
अवृक्ष्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अवृक्ष्महि (first-person indicative plural)
वार्क्षीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
वार्क् (active injunctive singular third-person)
वार्क्ताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
वार्क्षुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
वृक्त (injunctive singular third-person)
वृक्षाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
वृक्षत (injunctive plural third-person)
वार्क्षीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
वार्क् (active injunctive second-person singular)
वार्क्तम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
वार्क्त (active injunctive plural second-person)
वृक्थाः (injunctive second-person singular)
वृक्षाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
वृग्ध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
वार्क्षम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
वार्क्ष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
वार्क्ष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
वृक्षि (first-person injunctive singular)
वृक्ष्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
वृक्ष्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
वर्क्षत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वर्क्षति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वर्क्षतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
वर्क्षन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
वर्क्षः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वर्क्षसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वर्क्षथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
वर्क्षथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
वर्क्षाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
वर्क्षाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
वर्क्षाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)

/ɐ́.ʋɑːɾk.ʂiːt/

/ɐ.ʋɑːɾk.ʂiːt̪/


योक्ष्यति

योक्ष्यति • (yokṣyáti) third-singular indicative (type P, future, root युज्)

yokṣyáti (romanization)
युज् (root)
योक्ष्यति (future)
योक्ष्यते (future)
योक्ष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
योक्ष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
योक्ष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
योक्ष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
योक्ष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
योक्ष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
योक्ष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
योक्ष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
योक्ष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
योक्ष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
योक्ष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
योक्ष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
योक्ष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
योक्ष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
योक्ष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
योक्ष्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
योक्ष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
योक्ष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
योक्ष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
योक्ष्यत् (active participle)
योक्ष्यमाण (participle)
अयोक्ष्यत् (conditional)
अयोक्ष्यत (conditional)
अयोक्ष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अयोक्ष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अयोक्ष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अयोक्ष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अयोक्ष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अयोक्ष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अयोक्ष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अयोक्ष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अयोक्ष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अयोक्ष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अयोक्ष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अयोक्ष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अयोक्ष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अयोक्ष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अयोक्ष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अयोक्ष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अयोक्ष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अयोक्ष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)


अयोक्

अयोक् • (áyok) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root युज्)

áyok (romanization)
युज् (root)
अयोक् (aorist)
अयुक्त (aorist)
अयोक् (active indicative singular third-person)
अयोक्ताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अयुजन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अयुक्त (indicative singular third-person)
अयुजाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अयुजत (indicative plural third-person)
अयोक् (active indicative second-person singular)
अयोक्तम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अयोक्त (active indicative plural second-person)
अयुक्थाः (indicative second-person singular)
अयुजाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अयुग्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अयोजम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अयोज्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अयोज्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अयुजि (first-person indicative singular)
अयुज्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अयुज्महि (first-person indicative plural)
योक् (active injunctive singular third-person)
योक्ताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
युजन् (active injunctive plural third-person)
युक्त (injunctive singular third-person)
युजाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
युजन्त (injunctive plural third-person)
योक् (active injunctive second-person singular)
योक्तम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
योक्त (active injunctive plural second-person)
युक्थाः (injunctive second-person singular)
युजाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
युग्ध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
योजम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
योज्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
योज्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
युजि (first-person injunctive singular)
युज्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
युज्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
योजत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
योजति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
योजतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
योजन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
योजन्ति (active plural subjunctive third-person)
योजते (singular subjunctive third-person)
योजातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
योजैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
योजन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
योजः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
योजसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
योजथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
योजथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
योजसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
योजासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
योजैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
योजध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
योजाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
योजानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
योजाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
योजाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
योजै (first-person singular subjunctive)
योजावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
योजामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
योजामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)

From Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-t ~ *yug-ént with an innovative *h₁é- prefix, from *yewg- (“to yoke”).


ब्रूयते

ब्रूयते • (brūyate) third-singular indicative (passive, root ब्रू)

ब्रू यते (canonical)
brūyate (romanization)
ब्रू (root)
ब्रूयते (present)
ब्रूयते (indicative singular third-person)
ब्रूयेते (dual indicative third-person)
ब्रूयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
ब्रूयसे (indicative second-person singular)
ब्रूयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
ब्रूयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
ब्रूये (first-person indicative singular)
ब्रूयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
ब्रूयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
ब्रूयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
ब्रूयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
ब्रूयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
ब्रूयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
ब्रूयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
ब्रूयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
ब्रूयै (first-person imperative singular)
ब्रूयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
ब्रूयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
ब्रूयेत (imperative singular third-person)
ब्रूयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
ब्रूयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
ब्रूयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
ब्रूयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
ब्रूयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
ब्रूयेय (first-person imperative singular)
ब्रूयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
ब्रूयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
ब्रूयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
ब्रूयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
ब्रूयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
ब्रूयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
ब्रूयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
ब्रूयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
ब्रूयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
ब्रूयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
ब्रूयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
ब्रूयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
ब्रूयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
ब्रूयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
ब्रूयमाण (participle)
अब्रूयत (imperfect)
अब्रूयत (indicative singular third-person)
अब्रूयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अब्रूयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अब्रूयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अब्रूयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अब्रूयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अब्रूये (first-person indicative singular)
अब्रूयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अब्रूयामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-
Sanskrit ब्रू (brū)
Sanskrit -यते (-yate)
Sanskrit ब्रूयते (brūyate)
From ब्रू (brū) + -यते (-yate).

etymon

धर्मराजस् तदावोचद् असत्यं ब्रूयते कथम् ।
असत्यतो भवेन् नूनं किल्बिषं कर्मकारणम् ॥
dharmarājas tadāvocad asatyaṃ brūyate katham.

c. 16th century, Śubhacandra, Pāṇḍavapurāṇa

Dharmaraja then said, how is a lie spoken?
From a lie, a cause of sin may surely be produced.

asatyato bhaven nūnaṃ kilbiṣaṃ karmakāraṇam.

present passive third-person singular of ब्रू (brū)


आष्ट

sa-verb form

आष्ट • (ā́ṣṭa)

third-person singular indicative middle of आनट् (ā́naṭ)


सारयति

sa-verb

सारयति • (sārayati) third-singular indicative (causative, root सृ)

sārayati (romanization)
सृ (root)
सारयति (present)
सारयते (present)
सारयति (active indicative singular third-person)
सारयतः (active dual indicative third-person)
सारयन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
सारयते (indicative singular third-person)
सारयेते (dual indicative third-person)
सारयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
सारयसि (active indicative second-person singular)
सारयथः (active dual indicative second-person)
सारयथ (active indicative plural second-person)
सारयसे (indicative second-person singular)
सारयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
सारयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
सारयामि (active first-person indicative singular)
सारयावः (active dual first-person indicative)
सारयामः (active first-person indicative plural)
सारयामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
सारये (first-person indicative singular)
सारयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
सारयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
सारयतु (active imperative singular third-person)
सारयताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
सारयन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
सारयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
सारयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
सारयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
सारय (active imperative second-person singular)
सारयतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
सारयत (active imperative plural second-person)
सारयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
सारयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
सारयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
सारयाणि (active first-person imperative singular)
सारयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
सारयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
सारयै (first-person imperative singular)
सारयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
सारयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
सारयेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
सारयेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
सारयेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
सारयेत (imperative singular third-person)
सारयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
सारयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
सारयेः (active imperative second-person singular)
सारयेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
सारयेत (active imperative plural second-person)
सारयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
सारयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
सारयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
सारयेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
सारयेव (active dual first-person imperative)
सारयेम (active first-person imperative plural)
सारयेय (first-person imperative singular)
सारयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
सारयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
सारयात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
सारयाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
सारयातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
सारयान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
सारयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
सारयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
सारयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
सारयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
सारयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
सारयाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
सारयासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
सारयाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
सारयाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
सारयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
सारयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
सारयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
सारयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
सारयाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
सारयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
सारयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
सारयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
सारयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
सारयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
सारयत् (active participle)
सारयमाण (participle)
सारयाण (participle)
असारयत् (imperfect)
असारयत (imperfect)
असारयत् (active indicative singular third-person)
असारयताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
असारयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
असारयत (indicative singular third-person)
असारयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
असारयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
असारयः (active indicative second-person singular)
असारयतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
असारयत (active indicative plural second-person)
असारयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
असारयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
असारयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
असारयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
असारयाव (active dual first-person indicative)
असारयाम (active first-person indicative plural)
असारये (first-person indicative singular)
असारयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
असारयामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: sāreti (“makes move”)

desc

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀇 (sārei), 𑀲𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (sārāvei)

Gujarati: સારવું (sārvũ)

Marathi: सारणे (sārṇe)

Hindi: सारना (sārnā, “to remove, complete, make”)

Nepali: सार्नु (sārnu)

Bengali: সারা (śara, “to repair”)

Urdu: سارنا (sārnā)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sāráyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sāráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *sol-éye-ti, from the root *sel- (“jump, spring”).

inh+

द्यूतं सारयति

Pañcad


आनट्

sa-verb

आनट् • (ā́naṭ) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root नश्)

ā́naṭ (romanization)
नश् (root)
आनट् (aorist)
आष्ट (aorist)
आनट् (active indicative singular third-person)
आनष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
आनशन् (active indicative plural third-person)
आष्ट (indicative singular third-person)
आशाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
आशत (indicative plural third-person)
आनट् (active indicative second-person singular)
आनष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
आनष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
आष्ठाः (indicative second-person singular)
आशाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
आड्ढ्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
आनशम् (active first-person indicative singular)
आनश्व (active dual first-person indicative)
आनश्म (active first-person indicative plural)
आशि (first-person indicative singular)
आश्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
आश्महि (first-person indicative plural)
नट् (active injunctive singular third-person)
नक् (active injunctive singular third-person)
नष्टाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
नशन् (active injunctive plural third-person)
अष्ट (injunctive singular third-person)
अशाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
अशन्त (injunctive plural third-person)
नट् (active injunctive second-person singular)
नष्टम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
नष्ट (active injunctive plural second-person)
अष्ठाः (injunctive second-person singular)
अशाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
अड्ढ्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
नशम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
नश्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
नश्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
अशि (first-person injunctive singular)
अश्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
अश्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
नशत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
नशति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
नशतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
नशन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
नशन्ति (active plural subjunctive third-person)
नशते (singular subjunctive third-person)
नशातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
नशैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
नशन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
नशः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
नशसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
नशथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
नशथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
नशसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
नशासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
नशैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
नशध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
नशाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
नशानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
नशाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
नशाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
नशै (first-person singular subjunctive)
नशावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
नशामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
नशामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
अनट् (alternative)

sa-conj

ā́naṭ<ā́naś>

¹Only occurs with the prefix प्र- (pra-): प्रणक् (praṇak). This to avoid two retroflex consonants.

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂néḱ-t ~ *h₂n̥ḱ-ént (root aorist of *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”)) with an innovative *h₁é- prefix.


अतिष्ठत्

sa-verb form

अतिष्ठत् • (átiṣṭhat)

/ɐ.t̪iʂ.ʈʰɐt̪/

मम॑च्च॒न त्वा॑ युव॒तिः प॒रास॒ मम॑च्च॒न त्वा॑ कु॒षवा॑ ज॒गार॑।
मम॑च्चि॒दापः॒ शिश॑वे ममृड्यु॒र्मम॑च्चि॒दिन्द्रः॒ सह॒सोद्अ॒तिष्ठत्॥
mámaccaná tvā yuvatíḥ parā́sa mámaccaná tvā kuṣávā jagā́ra.

I cast you from me, mine,-your youthful mother: you, mine own offspring, Kusava has swallowed.
To him, mine infant, were the waters gracious. Indra, my Son, rose up in conquering vigour.

mámaccidā́paḥ śíśave mamṛḍyurmámaccidíndraḥ sáhasódatíṣṭhát.

third-person singular imperfective of स्था (sthā, “to stand”)


अग्रहीत्

sa-verb

अग्रहीत् • (ágrahīt) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root ग्रह्)

ágrahīt (romanization)
ग्रह् (root)
अग्रहीत् (aorist)
अग्रहीष्ट (aorist)
अग्रहीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अग्रहीष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अग्रहीषुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अग्रहीष्ट (indicative singular third-person)
अग्रहीषाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अग्रहीषत (indicative plural third-person)
अग्रहीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अग्रहीष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अग्रहीष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
अग्रहीष्ठाः (indicative second-person singular)
अग्रहीषाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अग्रहीढ्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अग्रहीषम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अग्रहैषम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अग्रहीष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अग्रहीष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
अग्रहीषि (first-person indicative singular)
अग्रहीष्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अग्रहीष्महि (first-person indicative plural)
ग्रहीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
ग्रहीष्टाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
ग्रहीष्ट (injunctive singular third-person)
ग्रहीषाताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषत (injunctive plural third-person)
ग्रहीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
ग्रहीष्टम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
ग्रहीष्ट (active injunctive plural second-person)
ग्रहीष्ठाः (injunctive second-person singular)
ग्रहीषाथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
ग्रहीढ्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
ग्रहीषम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
ग्रहीष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
ग्रहीष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
ग्रहीषि (first-person injunctive singular)
ग्रहीष्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
ग्रहीष्महि (first-person injunctive plural)
ग्रहीषत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषते (singular subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
ग्रहीषः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ग्रहीषसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ग्रहीषथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
ग्रहीषासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
ग्रहीषैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ग्रहीषाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ग्रहीषै (first-person singular subjunctive)
ग्रहीषावहे (dual first-person subjunctive)
ग्रहीषामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
ग्रहीषामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
अग्रभीत् (alternative Vedic)

/ɐ́ɡ.ɾɐ.ɦiːt/

/ɐɡ.ɾɐ.ɦiːt̪/

From earlier अग्रभीत् (ágrabhīt), an iṣ-aorist conjugation developed from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrébh₂-t ~ *gʰr̥bh₂-ént, athematic root aorist of *gʰrebh₂-.

inh

ग्रह् ग्रह्#Sanskrit


अबुद्ध

sa-verb

अबुद्ध • (ábuddha) third-singular indicative (type A, aorist, root बुध्)

ábuddha (romanization)
बुध् (root)
अबुद्ध (aorist)
अबुद्ध (indicative singular third-person)
अभुत्साताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अभुत्सत (indicative plural third-person)
अबुद्धाः (indicative second-person singular)
अभुत्साथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अभुद्ध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अभुत्सि (first-person indicative singular)
अभुत्स्वहि (dual first-person indicative)
अभुत्स्महि (first-person indicative plural)
बुद्ध (injunctive singular third-person)
भुत्साताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
भुत्सत (injunctive plural third-person)
बुद्धाः (injunctive second-person singular)
भुत्साथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
भुद्ध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
भुत्सि (first-person injunctive singular)
भुत्स्वहि (dual first-person injunctive)
भुत्स्महि (first-person injunctive plural)


जोषति

head

जोषति • (joṣati)

third-person singular aorist active subjunctive of जुष् (juṣ)


कुर्वत्

sa-part

कुर्वत् • (kurvát) present active participle (root कृ)

kurvát (romanization)
कृ (root)
कुर्वन् (nominative singular)
कुर्वन्तौ (dual nominative)
कुर्वन्ता1 (dual nominative)
कुर्वन्तः (nominative plural)
कुर्वन्तम् (accusative singular)
कुर्वन्तौ (accusative dual)
कुर्वन्ता1 (accusative dual)
कुर्वतः (accusative plural)
कुर्वता (instrumental singular)
कुर्वद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कुर्वद्भिः (instrumental plural)
कुर्वते (dative singular)
कुर्वद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
कुर्वद्भ्यः (dative plural)
कुर्वतः (ablative singular)
कुर्वद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
कुर्वद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
कुर्वतः (genitive singular)
कुर्वतोः (dual genitive)
कुर्वताम् (genitive plural)
कुर्वति (locative singular)
कुर्वतोः (dual locative)
कुर्वत्सु (locative plural)
कुर्वन् (singular vocative)
कुर्वन्तौ (dual vocative)
कुर्वन्ता1 (dual vocative)
कुर्वन्तः (plural vocative)
कुर्वती (nominative singular)
कुर्वत्यौ (dual nominative)
कुर्वती1 (dual nominative)
कुर्वत्यः (nominative plural)
कुर्वतीः1 (nominative plural)
कुर्वतीम् (accusative singular)
कुर्वत्यौ (accusative dual)
कुर्वती1 (accusative dual)
कुर्वतीः (accusative plural)
कुर्वत्या (instrumental singular)
कुर्वतीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कुर्वतीभिः (instrumental plural)
कुर्वत्यै (dative singular)
कुर्वतीभ्याम् (dative dual)
कुर्वतीभ्यः (dative plural)
कुर्वत्याः (ablative singular)
कुर्वत्यै2 (ablative singular)
कुर्वतीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कुर्वतीभ्यः (ablative plural)
कुर्वत्याः (genitive singular)
कुर्वत्यै2 (genitive singular)
कुर्वत्योः (dual genitive)
कुर्वतीनाम् (genitive plural)
कुर्वत्याम् (locative singular)
कुर्वत्योः (dual locative)
कुर्वतीषु (locative plural)
कुर्वति (singular vocative)
कुर्वत्यौ (dual vocative)
कुर्वती1 (dual vocative)
कुर्वत्यः (plural vocative)
कुर्वतीः1 (plural vocative)
कुर्वन्ती (nominative singular)
कुर्वन्त्यौ (dual nominative)
कुर्वन्ती1 (dual nominative)
कुर्वन्त्यः (nominative plural)
कुर्वन्तीः1 (nominative plural)
कुर्वन्तीम् (accusative singular)
कुर्वन्त्यौ (accusative dual)
कुर्वन्ती1 (accusative dual)
कुर्वन्तीः (accusative plural)
कुर्वन्त्या (instrumental singular)
कुर्वन्तीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कुर्वन्तीभिः (instrumental plural)
कुर्वन्त्यै (dative singular)
कुर्वन्तीभ्याम् (dative dual)
कुर्वन्तीभ्यः (dative plural)
कुर्वन्त्याः (ablative singular)
कुर्वन्त्यै2 (ablative singular)
कुर्वन्तीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कुर्वन्तीभ्यः (ablative plural)
कुर्वन्त्याः (genitive singular)
कुर्वन्त्यै2 (genitive singular)
कुर्वन्त्योः (dual genitive)
कुर्वन्तीनाम् (genitive plural)
कुर्वन्त्याम् (locative singular)
कुर्वन्त्योः (dual locative)
कुर्वन्तीषु (locative plural)
कुर्वन्ति (singular vocative)
कुर्वन्त्यौ (dual vocative)
कुर्वन्ती1 (dual vocative)
कुर्वन्त्यः (plural vocative)
कुर्वन्तीः1 (plural vocative)
कुर्वत् (nominative singular)
कुर्वन्ती (dual nominative)
कुर्वन्ति (nominative plural)
कुर्वत् (accusative singular)
कुर्वन्ती (accusative dual)
कुर्वन्ति (accusative plural)
कुर्वता (instrumental singular)
कुर्वद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कुर्वद्भिः (instrumental plural)
कुर्वते (dative singular)
कुर्वद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
कुर्वद्भ्यः (dative plural)
कुर्वतः (ablative singular)
कुर्वद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
कुर्वद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
कुर्वतः (genitive singular)
कुर्वतोः (dual genitive)
कुर्वताम् (genitive plural)
कुर्वति (locative singular)
कुर्वतोः (dual locative)
कुर्वत्सु (locative plural)
कुर्वत् (singular vocative)
कुर्वन्ती (dual vocative)
कुर्वन्ति (plural vocative)

⇒ Prakrit: 𑀓𑀭𑀁𑀢 (karaṃta)

Hindi: करता (kartā)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥-nw-ént (“doing”).

inh+

present active participle of कृ (kṛ); doing


जुजोष

sa-verb

जुजोष • (jujóṣa) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root जुष्)

jujóṣa (romanization)
जुष् (root)
जुजोष (perfect)
जुजुषे (perfect)
जुजोष (active indicative singular third-person)
जुजुषतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
जुजुषुः (active indicative plural third-person)
जुजुषे (indicative singular third-person)
जुजुषाते (dual indicative third-person)
जुजुषिरे (indicative plural third-person)
जुजुष्रे (indicative plural third-person)
जुजोषिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
जुजुषथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
जुजुष (active indicative plural second-person)
जुजुषिषे (indicative second-person singular)
जुजुक्षे (indicative second-person singular)
जुजुषाथे (dual indicative second-person)
जुजुषिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जुजुड्ढ्वे (indicative plural second-person)
जुजोष (active first-person indicative singular)
जुजुषिव (active dual first-person indicative)
जुजुष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
जुजुषिम (active first-person indicative plural)
जुजुष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
जुजुषे (first-person indicative singular)
जुजुषिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
जुजुष्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
जुजुषिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
जुजुष्महे (first-person indicative plural)
जुजुष्वांस् (active participle)
जुजुषाण (participle)

/d͡ʑu.d͡ʑɐ́w.ʂɐ/


बुबोध

बुबोध • (bubódha) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root बुध्)

bubódha (romanization)
बुध् (root)
बुबोध (perfect)
बुबुधे (perfect)
बुबोध (active indicative singular third-person)
बुबुधतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
बुबुधुः (active indicative plural third-person)
बुबुधे (indicative singular third-person)
बुबुधाते (dual indicative third-person)
बुबुधिरे (indicative plural third-person)
बुबुध्रे (indicative plural third-person)
बुबोधिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
बुबुधथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
बुबुध (active indicative plural second-person)
बुबुधिषे (indicative second-person singular)
बुभुत्से (indicative second-person singular)
बुबुधाथे (dual indicative second-person)
बुबुधिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
बुभुद्ध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
बुबोध (active first-person indicative singular)
बुबुधिव (active dual first-person indicative)
बुबुध्व (active dual first-person indicative)
बुबुधिम (active first-person indicative plural)
बुबुध्म (active first-person indicative plural)
बुबुधे (first-person indicative singular)
बुबुधिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
बुबुध्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
बुबुधिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
बुबुध्महे (first-person indicative plural)
बुबुध्वांस् (active participle)
बुबुधान (participle)


ननाश

ननाश • (nanā́śa) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root नश्)

nanā́śa (romanization)
नश् (root)
ननाश (perfect)
ननाश (active indicative singular third-person)
नेशतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
नेशुः (active indicative plural third-person)
ननष्ठ (active indicative second-person singular)
नेशिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
नेशथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
नेश (active indicative plural second-person)
ननश (active first-person indicative singular)
ननाश (active first-person indicative singular)
नेशिव (active dual first-person indicative)
नेशिम (active first-person indicative plural)
नेशिवांस् (active participle)

/nɐ.nɑ́ː.ɕɐ/

/n̪ɐ.n̪ɑː.ɕɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *ne-nóḱ-e ~ *ne-nḱ-ḗr, perfect verb from *neḱ-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬍⸱𐬥𐬇𐬥𐬁𐬯𐬁 (vī.nə̄nāsā).

cog

Avestan 𐬬𐬍⸱𐬥𐬇𐬥𐬁𐬯𐬁 (vī.nə̄nāsā)

perfect of नश् (naś, “to perish, disappear”)


आनंश

sa-verb

आनंश • (ānáṃśa) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root अश्)

ānáṃśa (romanization)
अश् (root)
आनंश (perfect)
आनशे (perfect)
आनंश (active indicative singular third-person)
आनशतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
आनशुः (active indicative plural third-person)
आनशे (indicative singular third-person)
आनशाते (dual indicative third-person)
आनशिरे (indicative plural third-person)
आनश्रे (indicative plural third-person)
आनंशिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
आनशथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
आनश (active indicative plural second-person)
आनशिषे (indicative second-person singular)
आनक्षे (indicative second-person singular)
आनशाथे (dual indicative second-person)
आनशिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
आनड्ढ्वे (indicative plural second-person)
आनंश (active first-person indicative singular)
आनशिव (active dual first-person indicative)
आनश्व (active dual first-person indicative)
आनशिम (active first-person indicative plural)
आनश्म (active first-person indicative plural)
आनशे (first-person indicative singular)
आनशिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
आनश्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
आनशिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
आनश्महे (first-person indicative plural)
आनश्वांस् (active participle)
आनशान (participle)
आनाश (alternative Vedic)

/ɑː.nɐ̃́.ɕɐ/

/ɑː.n̪ɐ̃.ɕɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂nónḱe ~ *h₂eh₂nn̥ḱḗr, reduplicated perfect (with irregular infixed nasal) of the root *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, to attain”).


आव

sa-verb

आव • (ā́va) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root अव्)

ā́va (romanization)
अव् (root)
आव (perfect)
आव (active indicative singular third-person)
आवतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
आवुः (active indicative plural third-person)
आविथ (active indicative second-person singular)
आवथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
आव (active indicative plural second-person)
आव (active first-person indicative singular)
आविव (active dual first-person indicative)
आविम (active first-person indicative plural)
आविवांस् (active participle)


तुष्टाव

तुष्टाव • (tuṣṭā́va) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root स्तु)

tuṣṭā́va (romanization)
स्तु (root)
तुष्टाव (perfect)
तुष्टुवे (perfect)
तुष्टाव (active indicative singular third-person)
तुष्टुवतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
तुष्टुवुः (active indicative plural third-person)
तुष्टुवे (indicative singular third-person)
तुष्टुवाते (dual indicative third-person)
तुष्टुविरे (indicative plural third-person)
तुष्टोथ (active indicative second-person singular)
तुष्टुवथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
तुष्टुव (active indicative plural second-person)
तुष्टुषे (indicative second-person singular)
तुष्टुवाथे (dual indicative second-person)
तुष्टुध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
तुष्टव (active first-person indicative singular)
तुष्टाव (active first-person indicative singular)
तुष्टुव (active dual first-person indicative)
तुष्टुम (active first-person indicative plural)
तुष्टुवे (first-person indicative singular)
तुष्टुवहे (dual first-person indicative)
तुष्टुमहे (first-person indicative plural)
तुष्टुवांस् (active participle)
तुष्टुवान (participle)

/tuʂ.ʈɑ́ː.ʋɐ/

/t̪uʂ.ʈɑː.ʋɐ/


संवर्तयति

संवर्तयति • (saṃvartayati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, causative, root संवृत्)

saṃvartayati (romanization)
संवृत् (root)

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑁂𑀇 (saṃvaṭṭei) (see there for further descendants)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-Iranian *sam-
Sanskrit सम्- (sam-)
Proto-Indo-European *wert-
Sanskrit वृत् (vṛt)
Sanskrit संवृत् (saṃvṛt)
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Sanskrit -अयति (-ayati)
Sanskrit संवर्तयति (saṃvartayati)
From causative formation संवृत् (saṃvṛt) + -अयति (-ayati).

etymon

c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 300 CE, Harivaṃśa

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

c. 300 CE, Harivaṃśa

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa

to bring about, accomplish, perform, execute

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

Car


जगर्ध

sa-verb

जगर्ध • (jagárdha) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root गृध्)

jagárdha (romanization)
गृध् (root)
जगर्ध (perfect)
जगर्ध (active indicative singular third-person)
जगृधतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
जगृधुः (active indicative plural third-person)
जगर्धिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
जगृधथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
जगृध (active indicative plural second-person)
जगर्ध (active first-person indicative singular)
जगृधिव (active dual first-person indicative)
जगृध्व (active dual first-person indicative)
जगृधिम (active first-person indicative plural)
जगृध्म (active first-person indicative plural)
जगृध्वांस् (active participle)
जागर्ध (alternative)

/d͡ʑɐ.ɡɐ́ɾ.dʱɐ/

/d͡ʑɐ.ɡɐɾ.d̪ʱɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *ge-g⁽ʷ⁾óldʰ-e ~ *ge-g⁽ʷ⁾l̥dʰ-ḗr, from the root *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ- (“to be greedy, hungry”).


क्रोशति

sa-verb

क्रोशति • (króśati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root क्रुश्)

króśati (romanization)
क्रुश् (root)
क्रोशति (present)
क्रोशते (present)
क्रोशति (active indicative singular third-person)
क्रोशतः (active dual indicative third-person)
क्रोशन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
क्रोशते (indicative singular third-person)
क्रोशेते (dual indicative third-person)
क्रोशन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
क्रोशसि (active indicative second-person singular)
क्रोशथः (active dual indicative second-person)
क्रोशथ (active indicative plural second-person)
क्रोशसे (indicative second-person singular)
क्रोशेथे (dual indicative second-person)
क्रोशध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
क्रोशामि (active first-person indicative singular)
क्रोशावः (active dual first-person indicative)
क्रोशामः (active first-person indicative plural)
क्रोशामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
क्रोशे (first-person indicative singular)
क्रोशावहे (dual first-person indicative)
क्रोशामहे (first-person indicative plural)
क्रोशतु (active imperative singular third-person)
क्रोशताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
क्रोशन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
क्रोशताम् (imperative singular third-person)
क्रोशेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
क्रोशन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
क्रोश (active imperative second-person singular)
क्रोशतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
क्रोशत (active imperative plural second-person)
क्रोशस्व (imperative second-person singular)
क्रोशेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
क्रोशध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
क्रोशानि (active first-person imperative singular)
क्रोशाव (active dual first-person imperative)
क्रोशाम (active first-person imperative plural)
क्रोशै (first-person imperative singular)
क्रोशावहै (dual first-person imperative)
क्रोशामहै (first-person imperative plural)
क्रोशेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
क्रोशेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
क्रोशेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
क्रोशेत (imperative singular third-person)
क्रोशेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
क्रोशेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
क्रोशेः (active imperative second-person singular)
क्रोशेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
क्रोशेत (active imperative plural second-person)
क्रोशेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
क्रोशेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
क्रोशेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
क्रोशेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
क्रोशेव (active dual first-person imperative)
क्रोशेम (active first-person imperative plural)
क्रोशेय (first-person imperative singular)
क्रोशेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
क्रोशेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
क्रोशात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
क्रोशाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
क्रोशासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
क्रोशाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
क्रोशाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
क्रोशासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
क्रोशासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
क्रोशैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
क्रोशाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
क्रोशानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
क्रोशाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
क्रोशाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
क्रोशै (first-person singular subjunctive)
क्रोशावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
क्रोशामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
क्रोशत् (active participle)
क्रोशमान (participle)
अक्रोशत् (imperfect)
अक्रोशत (imperfect)
अक्रोशत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अक्रोशताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अक्रोशन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अक्रोशत (indicative singular third-person)
अक्रोशेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अक्रोशन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अक्रोशः (active indicative second-person singular)
अक्रोशतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अक्रोशत (active indicative plural second-person)
अक्रोशथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अक्रोशेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अक्रोशध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अक्रोशम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अक्रोशाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अक्रोशाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अक्रोशे (first-person indicative singular)
अक्रोशावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अक्रोशामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Prakrit: *𑀓𑁄𑀲𑀇 (*kosaï)

Garhwali: कोसणु (kosṇu)

Hindustani:

desctree

Hindi: कोसना (kosnā)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਕੋਸਣਾ (kosṇā)
Shahmukhi script: کوسنا (kosṇā)

Urdu: کوسْنَا (kosnā)

Romani: koshel

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-Iranian *kráwćati
Sanskrit क्रोशति (krośati)
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kráwćati, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *k(V)r-.
Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬯𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬄𐬨 𐬎𐬞𐬁 (xraosəṇtąm upā), Younger Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (xraosiieⁱti, “to call out, cry”), Middle Persian [script needed] (hlwstn' /xrōstan/, “to call, cry”), Parthian [script needed] (xrws, “to call out”), and perhaps also Lithuanian kriõkti (“to grunt”), Ancient Greek κρώζω (krṓzō), Latin crociō (“to croak like a raven”).

cog

𐬑𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬯𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬄𐬨 𐬎𐬞𐬁

c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

to cry out, shriek, yell, bawl, call out, halloo

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 1.9.59

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

Kauś 58


विवेष्टि

sa-verb

विवेष्टि • (víveṣṭi) third-singular indicative (class 3, type P, root विष्)

víveṣṭi (romanization)
विष् (root)
विवेष्टि (present)
विवेष्टि (active indicative singular third-person)
विविष्टः (active dual indicative third-person)
विविषति (active indicative plural third-person)
विवेक्षि (active indicative second-person singular)
विविष्ठः (active dual indicative second-person)
विविष्ठ (active indicative plural second-person)
विवेष्मि (active first-person indicative singular)
विविष्वः (active dual first-person indicative)
विविष्मः (active first-person indicative plural)
विविष्मसि (active first-person indicative plural)
विवेष्टु (active imperative singular third-person)
विविष्टाम् (active dual imperative third-person)
विविषतु (active imperative plural third-person)
विविड्ढि (active imperative second-person singular)
विविष्टम् (active dual imperative second-person)
विविष्ट (active imperative plural second-person)
विवेषाणि (active first-person imperative singular)
विवेषाव (active dual first-person imperative)
विवेषाम (active first-person imperative plural)
विविष्यात् (active imperative singular third-person)
विविष्याताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
विविष्युः (active imperative plural third-person)
विविष्याः (active imperative second-person singular)
विविष्यातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
विविष्यात (active imperative plural second-person)
विविष्याम् (active first-person imperative singular)
विविष्याव (active dual first-person imperative)
विविष्याम (active first-person imperative plural)
विवेषत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
विवेषति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
विवेषतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
विवेषन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
विवेषः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
विवेषसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
विवेषथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
विवेषथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
विवेषाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
विवेषा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
विवेषाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
विवेषाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
विविषत् (active participle)
अविवेट् (imperfect)
अविवेः (imperfect)
अविवेट् (active indicative singular third-person)
अविवेः (active indicative singular third-person)
अविविष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अविविषुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अविवेट् (active indicative second-person singular)
अविवेः (active indicative second-person singular)
अविविष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अविविष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
अविवेषम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अविविष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अविविष्म (active first-person indicative plural)

/ʋí.ʋɐjʂ.ʈi/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wíwayṣṭi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wíwayšti, from Proto-Indo-European *wí-weys-ti.


अवेदीत्

अवेदीत् • (ávedīt) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root विद्)

ávedīt (romanization)
विद् (root)
अवेदीत् (aorist)
अवेदीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवेदिष्टाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अवेदिषुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अवेदीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अवेदिष्टम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अवेदिष्ट (active indicative plural second-person)
अवेदिषम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अवेदिष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अवेदिष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
वेदीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
वेदिष्टाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
वेदिषुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
वेदीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
वेदिष्टम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
वेदिष्ट (active injunctive plural second-person)
वेदिषम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
वेदिष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
वेदिष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
वेदिषत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वेदिषति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वेदिषतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
वेदिषन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
वेदिषः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वेदिषसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वेदिषथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
वेदिषथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
वेदिषाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
वेदिषाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
वेदिषाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)


विवेद

विवेद • (vivéda) third-singular indicative (type A, perfect, root विद्)

vivéda (romanization)
विद् (root)
विवेद (perfect)
विविदे (perfect)
विवेद (active indicative singular third-person)
विविदतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
विविदुः (active indicative plural third-person)
विविदे (indicative singular third-person)
विविदाते (dual indicative third-person)
विविदिरे (indicative plural third-person)
विविद्रे (indicative plural third-person)
विवेदिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
विविदथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
विविद (active indicative plural second-person)
विविदिषे (indicative second-person singular)
विवित्से (indicative second-person singular)
विविदाथे (dual indicative second-person)
विविदिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
विविद्ध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
विवेद (active first-person indicative singular)
विविदिव (active dual first-person indicative)
विविद्व (active dual first-person indicative)
विविदिम (active first-person indicative plural)
विविद्म (active first-person indicative plural)
विविदे (first-person indicative singular)
विविदिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
विविद्वहे (dual first-person indicative)
विविदिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
विविद्महे (first-person indicative plural)
विविद्वांस् (active participle)
विविदान (participle)


कारयते

कारयते • (kāráyate) third-singular indicative (type A, root कृ)

kāráyate (romanization)
कृ (root)
atmanepada (romanization)
कारयितुम् (infinitive)
कारयित्वा (gerund)
कारयितव्य (participle)
कारनीय (participle)
कारयितव्या (participle)
कारनीया (participle)
कारित (participle)
कारिता (participle)
कारितवत् (participle)
कारितवती (participle)
कारयति (present)
कारयते (present)
कारयति (active indicative singular third-person)
कारयतः (active dual indicative third-person)
कारयन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
कारयते (indicative singular third-person)
कारयेते (dual indicative third-person)
कारयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
कारयसि (active indicative second-person singular)
कारयथः (active dual indicative second-person)
कारयथ (active indicative plural second-person)
कारयसे (indicative second-person singular)
कारयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
कारयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
कारयामि (active first-person indicative singular)
कारयावः (active dual first-person indicative)
कारयामः (active first-person indicative plural)
कारयामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
कारये (first-person indicative singular)
कारयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
कारयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
कारयतु (active imperative singular third-person)
कारयताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
कारयन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
कारयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
कारयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
कारयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
कारय (active imperative second-person singular)
कारयतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
कारयत (active imperative plural second-person)
कारयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
कारयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
कारयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
कारयाणि (active first-person imperative singular)
कारयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
कारयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
कारयै (first-person imperative singular)
कारयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
कारयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
कारयेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
कारयेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
कारयेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
कारयेत (imperative singular third-person)
कारयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
कारयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
कारयेः (active imperative second-person singular)
कारयेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
कारयेत (active imperative plural second-person)
कारयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
कारयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
कारयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
कारयेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
कारयेव (active dual first-person imperative)
कारयेम (active first-person imperative plural)
कारयेय (first-person imperative singular)
कारयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
कारयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
कारयात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
कारयाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
कारयातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
कारयान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
कारयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
कारयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
कारयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
कारयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
कारयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
कारयाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
कारयासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
कारयाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
कारयाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
कारयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
कारयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
कारयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
कारयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
कारयाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
कारयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
कारयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
कारयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
कारयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
कारयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
कारयत् (active participle)
कारयमाण (participle)
कारयाण (participle)
अकारयत् (imperfect)
अकारयत (imperfect)
अकारयत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अकारयताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अकारयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अकारयत (indicative singular third-person)
अकारयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अकारयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अकारयः (active indicative second-person singular)
अकारयतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अकारयत (active indicative plural second-person)
अकारयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अकारयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अकारयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अकारयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अकारयाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अकारयाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अकारये (first-person indicative singular)
अकारयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अकारयामहि (first-person indicative plural)
कारयिष्यति (future)
कारयिष्यते (future)
कारयिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
कारयिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
कारयिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
कारयिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
कारयिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
कारयिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
कारयिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
कारयिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
कारयिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
कारयिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
कारयिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
कारयिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
कारयिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
कारयिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
कारयिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
कारयिष्यामसि (active first-person indicative plural)
कारयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
कारयिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
कारयिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
कारयिष्यत् (active participle)
कारयिष्यमाण (participle)
अकारयिष्यत् (conditional)
अकारयिष्यत (conditional)
अकारयिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अकारयिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अकारयिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अकारयिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अकारयिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अकारयिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अकारयिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अकारयिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अकारयिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अकारयिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अकारयिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अकारयिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अकारयिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अकारयिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अकारयिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अकारयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अकारयिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अकारयिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)
कार्यात् (active singular third-person)
कार्याः (active singular third-person)
कार्यास्ताम् (active dual third-person)
कार्यासुः (active plural third-person)
कारयिषीष्ट (singular third-person)
कारयिषीयास्ताम् (dual third-person)
कारयिषीरन् (plural third-person)
कार्याः (active second-person singular)
कार्यास्तम् (active dual second-person)
कार्यास्त (active plural second-person)
कारयिषीष्ठाः (second-person singular)
कारयिषीयास्थाम् (dual second-person)
कारयिषीढ्वम् (plural second-person)
कार्यासम् (active first-person singular)
कार्यास्व (active dual first-person)
कार्यास्म (active first-person plural)
कारयिषीय (first-person singular)
कारयिषीवहि (dual first-person)
कारयिषीमहि (first-person plural)
कारयामास (perfect)
कारयांचकार (perfect)
कारयांचक्रे (perfect)
कारयामास (active indicative singular third-person)
कारयांचकार (active indicative singular third-person)
कारयामासतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
कारयांचक्रतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
कारयामासुः (active indicative plural third-person)
कारयांचक्रुः (active indicative plural third-person)
कारयांचक्रे (indicative singular third-person)
कारयांचक्राते (dual indicative third-person)
कारयांचक्रिरे (indicative plural third-person)
कारयामासिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
कारयांचकर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
कारयामासथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
कारयांचक्रथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
कारयामास (active indicative plural second-person)
कारयांचक्र (active indicative plural second-person)
कारयांचकृषे (indicative second-person singular)
कारयांचक्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
कारयांचकृध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
कारयामास (active first-person indicative singular)
कारयांचकर (active first-person indicative singular)
कारयामासिव (active dual first-person indicative)
कारयांचकृव (active dual first-person indicative)
कारयामासिम (active first-person indicative plural)
कारयांचकृम (active first-person indicative plural)
कारयांचक्रे (first-person indicative singular)
कारयांचकृवहे (dual first-person indicative)
कारयांचकृमहे (first-person indicative plural)
कारयामासिवांस् (active participle)
कारयांचकृवांस् (active participle)
कारयांचक्राण (participle)

sa-conj

kārayā́ṃcakṛṣé


दभ्नोति

sa-verb

दभ्नोति • (dabhnóti) third-singular indicative (class 5, type P, present, root दभ्)

दभ् नोति (canonical)
dabhnóti (romanization)
दभ् (root)
दभ्नोति (present)
दभ्नुते (present)
दभ्नोति (active indicative singular third-person)
दभ्नुतः (active dual indicative third-person)
दभ्नुवन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
दभ्नुते (indicative singular third-person)
दभ्नुवाते (dual indicative third-person)
दभ्नुवते (indicative plural third-person)
दभ्नोषि (active indicative second-person singular)
दभ्नुथः (active dual indicative second-person)
दभ्नुथ (active indicative plural second-person)
दभ्नुषे (indicative second-person singular)
दभ्नुवाथे (dual indicative second-person)
दभ्नुध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
दभ्नोमि (active first-person indicative singular)
दभ्नुवः (active dual first-person indicative)
दभ्नुमः (active first-person indicative plural)
दभ्नुमसि (active first-person indicative plural)
दभ्नुवे (first-person indicative singular)
दभ्नुवहे (dual first-person indicative)
दभ्नुमहे (first-person indicative plural)
दभ्नोतु (active imperative singular third-person)
दभ्नुताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
दभ्नुवन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
दभ्नुताम् (imperative singular third-person)
दभ्नुवाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
दभ्नुवताम् (imperative plural third-person)
दभ्नुधि (active imperative second-person singular)
दभ्नुतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
दभ्नुत (active imperative plural second-person)
दभ्नुष्व (imperative second-person singular)
दभ्नुवाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
दभ्नुध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
दभ्नवानि (active first-person imperative singular)
दभ्नवाव (active dual first-person imperative)
दभ्नवाम (active first-person imperative plural)
दभ्नवै (first-person imperative singular)
दभ्नवावहै (dual first-person imperative)
दभ्नवामहै (first-person imperative plural)
दभ्नुयात् (active imperative singular third-person)
दभ्नुयाताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
दभ्नुयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
दभ्नुवीत (imperative singular third-person)
दभ्नुवीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
दभ्नुवीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
दभ्नुयाः (active imperative second-person singular)
दभ्नुयातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
दभ्नुयात (active imperative plural second-person)
दभ्नुवीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
दभ्नुवीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
दभ्नुवीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
दभ्नुयाम् (active first-person imperative singular)
दभ्नुयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
दभ्नुयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
दभ्नुवीय (first-person imperative singular)
दभ्नुवीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
दभ्नुवीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
दभ्नवत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवते (singular subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
दभ्नवः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवसे (second-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
दभ्नवै (first-person singular subjunctive)
दभ्नवावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
दभ्नवामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
दभ्नुवत् (active participle)
दभ्नुवान (participle)
अदभ्नोत् (imperfect)
अदभ्नुत (imperfect)
अदभ्नोत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अदभ्नुताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अदभ्नुवन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अदभ्नुत (indicative singular third-person)
अदभ्नुवाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अदभ्नुवत (indicative plural third-person)
अदभ्नोः (active indicative second-person singular)
अदभ्नुतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अदभ्नुत (active indicative plural second-person)
अदभ्नुथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अदभ्नुवाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अदभ्नुध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अदभ्नवम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अदभ्नुव (active dual first-person indicative)
अदभ्नुम (active first-person indicative plural)
अदभ्नुवि (first-person indicative singular)
अदभ्नुवहि (dual first-person indicative)
अदभ्नुमहि (first-person indicative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dabʰnáwti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dabʰnáwti,
from Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ-. The Sanskrit root is दभ् (dabh, “to injure”).


अविदत्

अविदत् • (ávidat) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root विद्)

ávidat (romanization)
विद् (root)
अविदत् (aorist)
अविदत (aorist)
अविदत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अविदताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अविदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अविदत (indicative singular third-person)
अविदेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अविदन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अविदः (active indicative second-person singular)
अविदतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अविदत (active indicative plural second-person)
अविदथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अविदेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अविदध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अविदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अविदाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अविदाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अविदे (first-person indicative singular)
अविदावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अविदामहि (first-person indicative plural)
विदत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
विदताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
विदन् (active injunctive plural third-person)
विदत (injunctive singular third-person)
विदेताम् (dual injunctive third-person)
विदन्त (injunctive plural third-person)
विदः (active injunctive second-person singular)
विदतम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
विदत (active injunctive plural second-person)
विदथाः (injunctive second-person singular)
विदेथाम् (dual injunctive second-person)
विदध्वम् (injunctive plural second-person)
विदम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
विदाव (active dual first-person injunctive)
विदाम (active first-person injunctive plural)
विदे (first-person injunctive singular)
विदावहि (dual first-person injunctive)
विदामहि (first-person injunctive plural)
विदात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
विदाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
विदातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
विदान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
विदाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
विदातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
विदैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
विदन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
विदाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
विदासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
विदाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
विदाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
विदासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
विदासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
विदैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
विदाध्वे (plural second-person subjunctive)
विदाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
विदानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
विदाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
विदाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
विदै (first-person singular subjunctive)
विदावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
विदामहे (first-person plural subjunctive)
विदामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háwidat, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwidat, from Proto-Indo-European *wid-é-t, thematic aorist of *weyd- (“to see”). Cognate with Old Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝 (vīdat̰), Ancient Greek εἶδον (eîdon), Old Armenian եգիտ (egit).


अवाक्षीत्

अवाक्षीत् • (ávākṣīt) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root वह्)

ávākṣīt (romanization)
वह् (root)
अवाक्षीत् (aorist)
अवाट् (aorist)
अवाक्षीत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवाट् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवाढाम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अवाक्षुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अवाक्षीः (active indicative second-person singular)
अवाट् (active indicative second-person singular)
अवाढम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अवाढ (active indicative plural second-person)
अवाक्षम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अवाक्ष्व (active dual first-person indicative)
अवाक्ष्म (active first-person indicative plural)
वाक्षीत् (active injunctive singular third-person)
वाट् (active injunctive singular third-person)
वाढाम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
वाक्षुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
वाक्षीः (active injunctive second-person singular)
वाट् (active injunctive second-person singular)
वाढम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
वाढ (active injunctive plural second-person)
वाक्षम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
वाक्ष्व (active dual first-person injunctive)
वाक्ष्म (active first-person injunctive plural)
वक्षत् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वक्षति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
वक्षतः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
वक्षन् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
वक्षः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वक्षसि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
वक्षथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
वक्षथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
वक्षाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
वक्षाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
वक्षाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)

/ɐ́.ʋɑːk.ʂiːt/

/ɐ.ʋɑːk.ʂiːt̪/

From earlier अवाट् (ávāṭ), from Proto-Indo-European *wḗǵʰst, s-aorist of *weǵʰ-.


कृष्ट

sa-part

कृष्ट • (kṛṣṭa) past passive participle (root कृष्)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷels-
Sanskrit कृष् (kṛṣ)
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás
Sanskrit -त (-ta)
Sanskrit कृष्ट (kṛṣṭa)
From the root कृष् (kṛṣ, “to draw, pull, drag”) + -त (-ta).


पपाद

sa-verb

पपाद • (papā́da) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root पद्)

papā́da (romanization)
पद् (root)
पपाद (perfect)
पेदे (perfect)
पपाद (active indicative singular third-person)
पेदतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
पेदुः (active indicative plural third-person)
पेदे (indicative singular third-person)
पेदाते (dual indicative third-person)
पेदिरे (indicative plural third-person)
पपत्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
पेदिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
पेदथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
पेद (active indicative plural second-person)
पेदिषे (indicative second-person singular)
पेदाथे (dual indicative second-person)
पेदिध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
पपद (active first-person indicative singular)
पपाद (active first-person indicative singular)
पेदिव (active dual first-person indicative)
पेदिम (active first-person indicative plural)
पेदे (first-person indicative singular)
पेदिवहे (dual first-person indicative)
पेदिमहे (first-person indicative plural)
पेदिवांस् (active participle)
पेदान (participle)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *papā́da, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *papā́da, from Proto-Indo-European *pe-pód-e ~ *pe-pd-ḗr, perfect of *ped- (“to walk; to fall”).


अपात्

sa-verb

अपात् • (ápāt) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root पा)

ápāt (romanization)
पा (root)
अपात् (aorist)
अपात् (active indicative singular third-person)
अपाताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अपुः (active indicative plural third-person)
अपाः (active indicative second-person singular)
अपातम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अपात (active indicative plural second-person)
अपाम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अपाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अपाम (active first-person indicative plural)
पात् (active injunctive singular third-person)
पाताम् (active dual injunctive third-person)
पुः (active injunctive plural third-person)
पाः (active injunctive second-person singular)
पातम् (active dual injunctive second-person)
पात (active injunctive plural second-person)
पाम् (active first-person injunctive singular)
पाव (active dual first-person injunctive)
पाम (active first-person injunctive plural)
पात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
पाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
पातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
पान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
पान्ति (active plural subjunctive third-person)
पाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
पासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
पाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
पाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
पानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
पाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
पाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)

From Proto-Indo-European *péh₃-t, root aorist of *peh₃- (“to drink”).