See शङ्ख in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śaṅkhaka",
"word": "शङ्खक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śaṅkhapāṇi",
"word": "शङ्खपाणि"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "saṅkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: saṅkha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: saṅkha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀗𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀗𑁆𑀔 (saṅkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀗𑁆𑀔 (saṅkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: saṅkh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शंख",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: शंख",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: शंख"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سَنکھ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سَنکھ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سَنکھ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "শাঁক"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: শাঁক (xãk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: শাঁক (xãk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শাঁখ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: শাঁখ (śãkh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: শাঁখ (śãkh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ସଂଖା"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ସଂଖା (saṅkhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ସଂଖା (saṅkhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "साँख",
"3": "साँक",
"tr1": "sā̃kh",
"tr2": "sā̃k"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: साँख (sā̃kh), साँक (sā̃k)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: साँख (sā̃kh), साँक (sā̃k)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "",
"alt": "saṅghī"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: saṅghī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: saṅghī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "سَنگهِي",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: سَنگهِي",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: سَنگهِي"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "संघी",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: संघी",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: संघी"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ސަންގު"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ސަންގު (san̊gu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ސަންގު (san̊gu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "සක"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: සක (saka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: සක (saka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶಂಖ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶಂಖ (śaṅkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಶಂಖ (śaṅkha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചങ്ക്",
"3": "ശംഖ്",
"4": "ശംഖം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ചങ്ക് (caṅkŭ), ശംഖ് (śaṅkhŭ), ശംഖം (śaṅkhaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ചങ്ക് (caṅkŭ), ശംഖ് (śaṅkhŭ), ശംഖം (śaṅkhaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சங்கு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சங்கு (caṅku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சங்கு (caṅku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శంఖము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శంఖము (śaṅkhamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శంఖము (śaṅkhamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱóngʰ-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóngʰ-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόγχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόγχος (kónkhos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóngʰ-os with unexplained devoicing of the velar stop; doubtfully connected to Ancient Greek κόγχος (kónkhos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śaṅkhá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खः",
"roman": "śaṅkháḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खौ",
"roman": "śaṅkhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाः",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खासः1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्ख",
"roman": "śáṅkha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खौ",
"roman": "śáṅkhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śáṅkhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाः",
"roman": "śáṅkhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खासः1",
"roman": "śáṅkhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खौ",
"roman": "śaṅkhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खान्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेन",
"roman": "śaṅkhéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खैः",
"roman": "śaṅkhaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभिः1",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाय",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खात्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खस्य",
"roman": "śaṅkhásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानाम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेषु",
"roman": "śaṅkhéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानि",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्ख",
"roman": "śáṅkha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śáṅkhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानि",
"roman": "śáṅkhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śáṅkhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानि",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेन",
"roman": "śaṅkhéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खैः",
"roman": "śaṅkhaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभिः1",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाय",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खात्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खस्य",
"roman": "śaṅkhásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानाम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेषु",
"roman": "śaṅkhéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "śaṅkhá"
},
"expansion": "शङ्ख • (śaṅkhá) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śaṅkhá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śaṅkhá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "sa:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shell, (especially) the conch-shell (used for making libations of water or as an ornament for the arms or for the temples of an elephant ; a conch-shell perforated at one end is also used as a wind instrument or horn; in the battles of epic poetry, each hero being represented as provided with a conch-shell which serves as his horn or trumpet and often has a name)"
],
"id": "en-शङ्ख-sa-noun-hQq0y-1q",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫𑰒𑰿𑰏"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶𑌙𑍍𑌖"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬𑂑𑂹𑂎"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡧᠠᢛᡘᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋𑦲𑧠𑦯"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩿"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩠"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩝"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨮𑨏𑩇𑨌"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particularly high number (said to equal hundred of billions)"
],
"id": "en-शङ्ख-sa-noun-A46cu~ww"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐŋ.kʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐŋ.kʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শঙ্খ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰᬗ᭄ᬔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শঙ্খ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰𑀗𑁆𑀔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐင်္ခ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શઙ્ખ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ਼ਙ੍ਖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯꦔ꧀ꦑ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶಙ್ಖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝង្ខ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨງ຺ຂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശങ്ഖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫𑘒𑘿𑘏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠱᠠᢊᠻᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱𑐒𑑂𑐏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶଙ୍ଖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯꢖ꣄ꢓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯𑆕𑇀𑆒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශඞ්ඛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧𑚎𑚶𑚋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶங்க²"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శఙ్ఖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศงฺข"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཤ་ངྑ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬𑒓𑓂𑒐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫𑖒𑖿𑖏"
}
],
"word": "शङ्ख"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "śaṅkhaka",
"word": "शङ्खक"
},
{
"roman": "śaṅkhapāṇi",
"word": "शङ्खपाणि"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "saṅkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: saṅkha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: saṅkha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀗𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀗𑁆𑀔 (saṅkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀗𑁆𑀔 (saṅkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: saṅkh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शंख",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: शंख",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: शंख"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سَنکھ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سَنکھ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سَنکھ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "শাঁক"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: শাঁক (xãk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: শাঁক (xãk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শাঁখ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: শাঁখ (śãkh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: শাঁখ (śãkh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ସଂଖା"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ସଂଖା (saṅkhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ସଂଖା (saṅkhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "साँख",
"3": "साँक",
"tr1": "sā̃kh",
"tr2": "sā̃k"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: साँख (sā̃kh), साँक (sā̃k)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: साँख (sā̃kh), साँक (sā̃k)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "",
"alt": "saṅghī"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: saṅghī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: saṅghī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "سَنگهِي",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: سَنگهِي",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: سَنگهِي"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "संघी",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: संघी",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: संघी"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ސަންގު"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ސަންގު (san̊gu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ސަންގު (san̊gu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "සක"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: සක (saka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: සක (saka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶಂಖ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶಂಖ (śaṅkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಶಂಖ (śaṅkha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചങ്ക്",
"3": "ശംഖ്",
"4": "ശംഖം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ചങ്ക് (caṅkŭ), ശംഖ് (śaṅkhŭ), ശംഖം (śaṅkhaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ചങ്ക് (caṅkŭ), ശംഖ് (śaṅkhŭ), ശംഖം (śaṅkhaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சங்கு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சங்கு (caṅku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சங்கு (caṅku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శంఖము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శంఖము (śaṅkhamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శంఖము (śaṅkhamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱóngʰ-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóngʰ-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόγχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόγχος (kónkhos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóngʰ-os with unexplained devoicing of the velar stop; doubtfully connected to Ancient Greek κόγχος (kónkhos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śaṅkhá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खः",
"roman": "śaṅkháḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खौ",
"roman": "śaṅkhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाः",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खासः1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्ख",
"roman": "śáṅkha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खौ",
"roman": "śáṅkhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śáṅkhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाः",
"roman": "śáṅkhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खासः1",
"roman": "śáṅkhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खौ",
"roman": "śaṅkhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खान्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेन",
"roman": "śaṅkhéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खैः",
"roman": "śaṅkhaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभिः1",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाय",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खात्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खस्य",
"roman": "śaṅkhásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानाम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेषु",
"roman": "śaṅkhéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानि",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्ख",
"roman": "śáṅkha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śáṅkhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानि",
"roman": "śáṅkhāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śáṅkhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानि",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खा1",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेन",
"roman": "śaṅkhéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खैः",
"roman": "śaṅkhaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभिः1",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाय",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खात्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेभ्यः",
"roman": "śaṅkhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खस्य",
"roman": "śaṅkhásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खानाम्",
"roman": "śaṅkhā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खे",
"roman": "śaṅkhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खयोः",
"roman": "śaṅkháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शङ्खेषु",
"roman": "śaṅkhéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "śaṅkhá"
},
"expansion": "शङ्ख • (śaṅkhá) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śaṅkhá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śaṅkhá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shell, (especially) the conch-shell (used for making libations of water or as an ornament for the arms or for the temples of an elephant ; a conch-shell perforated at one end is also used as a wind instrument or horn; in the battles of epic poetry, each hero being represented as provided with a conch-shell which serves as his horn or trumpet and often has a name)"
],
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particularly high number (said to equal hundred of billions)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐŋ.kʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐŋ.kʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শঙ্খ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰᬗ᭄ᬔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শঙ্খ"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫𑰒𑰿𑰏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰𑀗𑁆𑀔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐင်္ခ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શઙ્ખ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ਼ਙ੍ਖ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶𑌙𑍍𑌖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯꦔ꧀ꦑ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬𑂑𑂹𑂎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶಙ್ಖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝង្ខ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨງ຺ຂ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശങ്ഖ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡧᠠᢛᡘᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫𑘒𑘿𑘏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠱᠠᢊᠻᠠ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋𑦲𑧠𑦯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱𑐒𑑂𑐏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶଙ୍ଖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯꢖ꣄ꢓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯𑆕𑇀𑆒"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫𑖒𑖿𑖏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශඞ්ඛ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩿"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩠"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧𑚎𑚶𑚋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶங்க²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శఙ్ఖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศงฺข"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཤ་ངྑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬𑒓𑓂𑒐"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨮𑨏𑩇𑨌"
}
],
"word": "शङ्ख"
}
Download raw JSONL data for शङ्ख meaning in Sanskrit (15.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शङ्ख"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "शङ्ख",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शङ्ख"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "शङ्ख",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.