See विष् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avikṣat",
"word": "अविक्षत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aviveṣīḥ",
"word": "अविवेषीः"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aviṣat",
"word": "अविषत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viḍḍhi",
"word": "विड्ढि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viviṣuḥ",
"word": "विविषुः"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viveḥ",
"word": "विवेः"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viveṣa",
"word": "विवेष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viveṣaḥ",
"word": "विवेषः"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viveṣṭi",
"word": "विवेष्टि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "viṣṭvī",
"word": "विष्ट्वी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vekṣyati",
"word": "वेक्ष्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vekṣyate",
"word": "वेक्ष्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veviṣat",
"word": "वेविषत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veviṣāṇa",
"word": "वेविषाण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veviṣṭe",
"word": "वेविष्टे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veveṣṭi",
"word": "वेवेष्टि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veṣati",
"word": "वेषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veṣayati",
"word": "वेषयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veṣṭā",
"word": "वेष्टा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veṣṭum",
"word": "वेष्टुम्"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-",
"t": "to chase, pursue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weys-",
"t": "to spread, increase, produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to spread, increase, produce”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”). Other theories derive the root from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to spread, increase, produce”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "वेष्",
"roman": "veṣ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "विष् • (viṣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "विष् • (viṣ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be active, act, work, do, perform"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-I6IA6BCr",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be quick, speed, run, flow (as water)"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-HyZ-W~Vp",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 35 44 21 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work as a servant, serve"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-WuRaTlkj",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 5 77 3 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 4 79 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 0 8 66 4 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 0 10 50 7 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 35 44 21 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 0 8 58 6 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have done with, i.e. overcome, subdue, rule"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-qk~LOs62",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"subdue",
"subdue"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 35 44 21 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be contained in"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-72QqRbVs",
"links": [
[
"contained",
"contained"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to clothe"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-pAGDj-q5",
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to consume, eat"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-root-lSCdcKT-",
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "विष्"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "viṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "विट्",
"roman": "viṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषौ",
"roman": "viṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा1",
"roman": "viṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषम्",
"roman": "viṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषौ",
"roman": "viṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा1",
"roman": "viṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा",
"roman": "viṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "viḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भिः",
"roman": "viḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषे",
"roman": "viṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "viḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्यः",
"roman": "viḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "viḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्यः",
"roman": "viḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषोः",
"roman": "viṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "विषाम्",
"roman": "viṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषि",
"roman": "viṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषोः",
"roman": "viṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "विट्सु",
"roman": "viṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विट्",
"roman": "viṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषौ",
"roman": "viṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा1",
"roman": "viṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "विष् • (viṣ) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ambig_final": "ṭ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feces, ordure"
],
"id": "en-विष्-sa-noun-B8aq-8RW",
"links": [
[
"feces",
"feces"
],
[
"ordure",
"ordure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "विष्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "avikṣat",
"word": "अविक्षत्"
},
{
"roman": "aviveṣīḥ",
"word": "अविवेषीः"
},
{
"roman": "aviṣat",
"word": "अविषत्"
},
{
"roman": "viḍḍhi",
"word": "विड्ढि"
},
{
"roman": "viviṣuḥ",
"word": "विविषुः"
},
{
"roman": "viveḥ",
"word": "विवेः"
},
{
"roman": "viveṣa",
"word": "विवेष"
},
{
"roman": "viveṣaḥ",
"word": "विवेषः"
},
{
"roman": "viveṣṭi",
"word": "विवेष्टि"
},
{
"roman": "viṣṭvī",
"word": "विष्ट्वी"
},
{
"roman": "vekṣyati",
"word": "वेक्ष्यति"
},
{
"roman": "vekṣyate",
"word": "वेक्ष्यते"
},
{
"roman": "veviṣat",
"word": "वेविषत्"
},
{
"roman": "veviṣāṇa",
"word": "वेविषाण"
},
{
"roman": "veviṣṭe",
"word": "वेविष्टे"
},
{
"roman": "veveṣṭi",
"word": "वेवेष्टि"
},
{
"roman": "veṣati",
"word": "वेषति"
},
{
"roman": "veṣayati",
"word": "वेषयति"
},
{
"roman": "veṣṭā",
"word": "वेष्टा"
},
{
"roman": "veṣṭum",
"word": "वेष्टुम्"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-",
"t": "to chase, pursue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weys-",
"t": "to spread, increase, produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to spread, increase, produce”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”). Other theories derive the root from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to spread, increase, produce”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "वेष्",
"roman": "veṣ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "विष् • (viṣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "विष् • (viṣ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be active, act, work, do, perform"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be quick, speed, run, flow (as water)"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to work as a servant, serve"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have done with, i.e. overcome, subdue, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"subdue",
"subdue"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be contained in"
],
"links": [
[
"contained",
"contained"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to clothe"
],
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to consume, eat"
],
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "विष्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "viṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "विट्",
"roman": "viṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषौ",
"roman": "viṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा1",
"roman": "viṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषम्",
"roman": "viṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषौ",
"roman": "viṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा1",
"roman": "viṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा",
"roman": "viṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "viḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भिः",
"roman": "viḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषे",
"roman": "viṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "viḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्यः",
"roman": "viḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "viḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "विड्भ्यः",
"roman": "viḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषोः",
"roman": "viṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "विषाम्",
"roman": "viṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विषि",
"roman": "viṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "विषोः",
"roman": "viṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "विट्सु",
"roman": "viṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "विट्",
"roman": "viṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषौ",
"roman": "viṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषा1",
"roman": "viṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "विषः",
"roman": "viṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "विष् • (viṣ) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ambig_final": "ṭ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feces, ordure"
],
"links": [
[
"feces",
"feces"
],
[
"ordure",
"ordure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋiʂ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "विष्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for विष् meaning in Sanskrit (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.