See वपति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gwc", "tr": "bõ" }, "expansion": "Kalami: [script needed] (bõ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kalami: [script needed] (bõ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "ववुन्", "3": "व्यवुन्", "t": "to sow", "t2": "id." }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: ववुन् (wawun, “to sow”), व्यवुन् (wyawun, “id.”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: ववुन् (wawun, “to sow”), व्यवुन् (wyawun, “id.”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-niy", "2": "𐨬𐨬𐨁𐨭𐨟𐨁", "t": "will sow" }, "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨬𐨁𐨭𐨟𐨁 (vaviśati, “will sow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨬𐨁𐨭𐨟𐨁 (vaviśati, “will sow”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "vapati", "t": "sows" }, "expansion": "Pali: vapati (“sows”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: vapati (“sows”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀯𑀯𑀇" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀯𑀇 (vavaï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀯𑀇 (vavaï)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बोना" }, "expansion": "Hindi: बोना (bonā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: बोना (bonā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bho", "2": "बोअब", "3": "बोअल" }, "expansion": "Bhojpuri: बोअब (bōab), बोअल (bōal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bhojpuri: बोअब (bōab), बोअल (bōal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Central Pahari:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfy", "2": "बोणो", "tr": "boṇo" }, "expansion": "Kumaoni: बोणो (boṇo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumaoni: बोणो (boṇo)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*(H)wap-", "4": "", "5": "to strew, scatter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to strew, scatter”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wep(h₁)-", "4": "", "5": "to scatter, harass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wep(h₁)- (“to scatter, harass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬝", "t": "strews apart, plunders" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬝 (vīuuāpat̰, “strews apart, plunders”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣", "t": "to hurl, throw; to mistreat, harass", "tr": "huwapp-ⁱ" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣 (huwapp-ⁱ, “to hurl, throw; to mistreat, harass”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to strew, scatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wep(h₁)- (“to scatter, harass”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬝 (vīuuāpat̰, “strews apart, plunders”), and Hittite 𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣 (huwapp-ⁱ, “to hurl, throw; to mistreat, harass”). See वप् (vap) for more etymological information.\nThe cognates show a semantic development from \"strew, scatter\" to \"plunder, harass, destroy\" (\"to scatter\" --> \"to scatter the enemy armies\"); this meaning is preserved in Rigveda 2.33.11.2 : anyáṃ te asmán ní vapantu sénāḥ (“[O Rudra] May your armies attack someone other than us”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vápati", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वप्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वपति", "roman": "vápati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वपते", "roman": "vápate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वपति", "roman": "vápati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपतः", "roman": "vápataḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्ति", "roman": "vápanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपते", "roman": "vápate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेते", "roman": "vápete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्ते", "roman": "vápante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपसि", "roman": "vápasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपथः", "roman": "vápathaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपथ", "roman": "vápatha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपसे", "roman": "vápase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेथे", "roman": "vápethe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपध्वे", "roman": "vápadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपामि", "roman": "vápāmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपावः", "roman": "vápāvaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वपामः", "roman": "vápāmaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपामसि", "roman": "vápāmasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपे", "roman": "vápe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपावहे", "roman": "vápāvahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वपामहे", "roman": "vápāmahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपतु", "roman": "vápatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपताम्", "roman": "vápatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्तु", "roman": "vápantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपताम्", "roman": "vápatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेताम्", "roman": "vápetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्ताम्", "roman": "vápantām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वप", "roman": "vápa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपतम्", "roman": "vápatam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपत", "roman": "vápata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपस्व", "roman": "vápasva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेथाम्", "roman": "vápethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपध्वम्", "roman": "vápadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपानि", "roman": "vápāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपाव", "roman": "vápāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपाम", "roman": "vápāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपै", "roman": "vápai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपावहै", "roman": "vápāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपामहै", "roman": "vápāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपेत्", "roman": "vápet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "उपेत्", "roman": "upet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेताम्", "roman": "vápetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेयुः", "roman": "vápeyuḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेत", "roman": "vápeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेयाताम्", "roman": "vápeyātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेरन्", "roman": "váperan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेः", "roman": "vápeḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेतम्", "roman": "vápetam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेत", "roman": "vápeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेथाः", "roman": "vápethāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेयाथाम्", "roman": "vápeyāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेध्वम्", "roman": "vápedhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेयम्", "roman": "vápeyam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेव", "roman": "vápeva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपेम", "roman": "vápema", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपेय", "roman": "vápeya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेवहि", "roman": "vápevahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपेमहि", "roman": "vápemahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपात्", "roman": "vápāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपाति", "roman": "vápāti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपातः", "roman": "vápātaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपान्", "roman": "vápān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपाते", "roman": "vápāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपातै", "roman": "vápātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपैते", "roman": "vápaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्त", "roman": "vápanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपान्तै", "roman": "vápāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपाः", "roman": "vápāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपासि", "roman": "vápāsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाथः", "roman": "vápāthaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाथ", "roman": "vápātha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपासे", "roman": "vápāse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपासै", "roman": "vápāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपैथे", "roman": "vápaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाध्वै", "roman": "vápādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपानि", "roman": "vápāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाव", "roman": "vápāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाम", "roman": "vápāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपै", "roman": "vápai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपावहै", "roman": "vápāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपामहै", "roman": "vápāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपत्", "roman": "vápat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "वपमान", "roman": "vápamāna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अवपत्", "roman": "ávapat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवपत", "roman": "ávapata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवपत्", "roman": "ávapat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपताम्", "roman": "ávapatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपन्", "roman": "ávapan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपत", "roman": "ávapata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपेताम्", "roman": "ávapetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपन्त", "roman": "ávapanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपः", "roman": "ávapaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपतम्", "roman": "ávapatam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपत", "roman": "ávapata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपथाः", "roman": "ávapathāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपेथाम्", "roman": "ávapethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपध्वम्", "roman": "ávapadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपम्", "roman": "ávapam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपाव", "roman": "ávapāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवपाम", "roman": "ávapāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवपे", "roman": "ávape", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपावहि", "roman": "ávapāvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवपामहि", "roman": "ávapāmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वप्", "2": "1", "3": "P", "tr": "vápati" }, "expansion": "वपति • (vápati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root वप्)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "vápati", "note": "²Gṛhyasūtras", "optat_av_3_s": "vápet,upet²" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ávapat" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 32 2 2 2 2 2 31 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 9 9 9 9 3 28 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 10 10 9 9 4 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to plant, put in the ground" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-zF0r~shR", "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "sow", "sow" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "(especially) to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to plant, put in the ground" ], "tags": [ "class-1", "especially", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to procreate, beget" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-hRpq2xAz", "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "sow", "sow" ], [ "procreate", "procreate" ], [ "beget", "beget" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "(especially) to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to procreate, beget" ], "tags": [ "class-1", "especially", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Lay on the yokes, and fasten well the traces: formed is the furrow, sow the seed within it.\nThrough song may we find bearing fraught with plenty: near to the ripened grain approach the sickle.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.101.3", "roman": "girā́ ca śruṣṭíḥ sábharā ásanno nédīya ítsṛṇyàḥ pakváméyāt.", "text": "यु॒नक्त॒ सीरा॒ वि यु॒गा त॑नुध्वं कृ॒ते योनौ॑ वपते॒ह बीजं॑ ।\nगि॒रा च॑ श्रु॒ष्टिः सभ॑रा॒ अस॑न्नो॒ नेदी॑य॒ इत्सृ॒ण्यः॑ प॒क्वमेया॑त् ॥\nyunákta sī́rā ví yugā́ tanudhvaṃ kṛté yónau vapatehá bī́jaṃ." } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to strew or scatter seeds, sow" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-A6HjXX8a", "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "sow", "sow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "(especially) to strew or scatter seeds, sow" ], "tags": [ "class-1", "especially", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Praise him the chariot-borne, the young, the famous, fierce, slaying like a dreaded beast of the forest.\nO Rudra, praised, be gracious to the singer of your hymns. Let thy armies spare us and attack someone else.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.11", "roman": "mṛḷā́ jaritré rudra stávānoʼnyáṃ te asmánní vapantu sénāḥ.", "text": "स्तु॒हि श्रु॒तं ग॑र्त॒सदं॒ युवा॑नं मृ॒गं न भी॒ममु॑पह॒त्नुमु॒ग्रम् ।\nमृ॒ळा ज॑रि॒त्रे रु॑द्र॒ स्तवा॑नो॒ऽन्यं ते॑ अ॒स्मन्नि व॑पन्तु॒ सेनाः॑ ॥\nstuhí śrutáṃ gartasádaṃ yúvānaṃ mṛgáṃ ná bhīmámupahatnúmugrám." } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to scatter an army, to plunder" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-x~6lxW5a", "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Maruts spread the mist abroad and make mountains rock and reel,\nWhen with the winds they go their way.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.7.4", "roman": "yádyā́maṃ yā́nti vāyúbhiḥ.", "text": "वप॑न्ति म॒रुतो॒ मिहं॒ प्र वे॑पयन्ति॒ पर्व॑तान् ।\nयद्यामं॒ यान्ति॑ वा॒युभिः॑ ॥\nvápanti marúto míhaṃ prá vepayanti párvatān." } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-EBB0Bdbo", "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw, cast (dice)" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-eneh86WA", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "cast", "cast" ], [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 32 2 2 2 2 2 31 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 9 9 9 9 3 28 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 8 23 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वप्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 10 10 9 9 4 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw or heap up, dam up" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-Zw1wBH4y", "links": [ [ "heap up", "heap up" ], [ "dam up", "dam up" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐ́.pɐ.ti/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɐ.pɐ.t̪i/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वपति" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*(H)wap-", "4": "", "5": "to shave, shear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to shave, shear”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to shave, shear”). See वप् (vap) for more etymological information.", "forms": [ { "form": "vápati", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वप्", "tags": [ "root" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वप्", "2": "1", "tr": "vápati" }, "expansion": "वपति • (vápati) third-singular indicative (class 1, root वप्)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "As when a barber shaves a beard, thou shavest earth when the wind blows on thy flame and fans it.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.142.4", "roman": "O'er hills through vales devouring as thou goest, thou partest like an army fain for loot", "text": "यदु॒द्वतो॑ नि॒वतो॒ यासि॒ बप्स॒त्पृथ॑गेषि प्रग॒र्धिनी॑व॒ सेना॑ ।\nय॒दा ते॒ वातो॑ अनु॒वाति॑ शो॒चिर्वप्ते॑व॒ श्मश्रु॑ वपसि॒ प्र भूम॑ ॥\nyádudváto niváto yā́si bápsatpṛ́thageṣi pragardhínīva sénā.\nyadā́ te vā́to anuvā́ti śocírvápteva śmáśru vapasi prá bhū́ma." } ], "glosses": [ "to shave, shear" ], "id": "en-वपति-sa-verb-PW53g5Hy", "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ], [ "shear", "shear" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐ́.pɐ.ti/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɐ.pɐ.t̪i/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वपति" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit active verbs", "Sanskrit class 1 verbs", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वप्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms in nonstandard scripts", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verbs", "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gwc", "tr": "bõ" }, "expansion": "Kalami: [script needed] (bõ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kalami: [script needed] (bõ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "ववुन्", "3": "व्यवुन्", "t": "to sow", "t2": "id." }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: ववुन् (wawun, “to sow”), व्यवुन् (wyawun, “id.”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: ववुन् (wawun, “to sow”), व्यवुन् (wyawun, “id.”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-niy", "2": "𐨬𐨬𐨁𐨭𐨟𐨁", "t": "will sow" }, "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨬𐨁𐨭𐨟𐨁 (vaviśati, “will sow”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨬𐨁𐨭𐨟𐨁 (vaviśati, “will sow”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "vapati", "t": "sows" }, "expansion": "Pali: vapati (“sows”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: vapati (“sows”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀯𑀯𑀇" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀯𑀇 (vavaï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀯𑀇 (vavaï)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बोना" }, "expansion": "Hindi: बोना (bonā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: बोना (bonā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bho", "2": "बोअब", "3": "बोअल" }, "expansion": "Bhojpuri: बोअब (bōab), बोअल (bōal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bhojpuri: बोअब (bōab), बोअल (bōal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Central Pahari:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfy", "2": "बोणो", "tr": "boṇo" }, "expansion": "Kumaoni: बोणो (boṇo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumaoni: बोणो (boṇo)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*(H)wap-", "4": "", "5": "to strew, scatter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to strew, scatter”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wep(h₁)-", "4": "", "5": "to scatter, harass" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wep(h₁)- (“to scatter, harass”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬝", "t": "strews apart, plunders" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬝 (vīuuāpat̰, “strews apart, plunders”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣", "t": "to hurl, throw; to mistreat, harass", "tr": "huwapp-ⁱ" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣 (huwapp-ⁱ, “to hurl, throw; to mistreat, harass”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to strew, scatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wep(h₁)- (“to scatter, harass”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬝 (vīuuāpat̰, “strews apart, plunders”), and Hittite 𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣 (huwapp-ⁱ, “to hurl, throw; to mistreat, harass”). See वप् (vap) for more etymological information.\nThe cognates show a semantic development from \"strew, scatter\" to \"plunder, harass, destroy\" (\"to scatter\" --> \"to scatter the enemy armies\"); this meaning is preserved in Rigveda 2.33.11.2 : anyáṃ te asmán ní vapantu sénāḥ (“[O Rudra] May your armies attack someone other than us”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vápati", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वप्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वपति", "roman": "vápati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वपते", "roman": "vápate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "वपति", "roman": "vápati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपतः", "roman": "vápataḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्ति", "roman": "vápanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपते", "roman": "vápate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेते", "roman": "vápete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्ते", "roman": "vápante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपसि", "roman": "vápasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपथः", "roman": "vápathaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपथ", "roman": "vápatha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपसे", "roman": "vápase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेथे", "roman": "vápethe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपध्वे", "roman": "vápadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपामि", "roman": "vápāmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपावः", "roman": "vápāvaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वपामः", "roman": "vápāmaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपामसि", "roman": "vápāmasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपे", "roman": "vápe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपावहे", "roman": "vápāvahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "वपामहे", "roman": "vápāmahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपतु", "roman": "vápatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपताम्", "roman": "vápatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्तु", "roman": "vápantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपताम्", "roman": "vápatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेताम्", "roman": "vápetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्ताम्", "roman": "vápantām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वप", "roman": "vápa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपतम्", "roman": "vápatam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपत", "roman": "vápata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपस्व", "roman": "vápasva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेथाम्", "roman": "vápethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपध्वम्", "roman": "vápadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपानि", "roman": "vápāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपाव", "roman": "vápāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपाम", "roman": "vápāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपै", "roman": "vápai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपावहै", "roman": "vápāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपामहै", "roman": "vápāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपेत्", "roman": "vápet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "उपेत्", "roman": "upet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेताम्", "roman": "vápetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेयुः", "roman": "vápeyuḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेत", "roman": "vápeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेयाताम्", "roman": "vápeyātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेरन्", "roman": "váperan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेः", "roman": "vápeḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेतम्", "roman": "vápetam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेत", "roman": "vápeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेथाः", "roman": "vápethāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेयाथाम्", "roman": "vápeyāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेध्वम्", "roman": "vápedhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "वपेयम्", "roman": "vápeyam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेव", "roman": "vápeva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपेम", "roman": "vápema", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपेय", "roman": "vápeya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वपेवहि", "roman": "vápevahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "वपेमहि", "roman": "vápemahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वपात्", "roman": "vápāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपाति", "roman": "vápāti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपातः", "roman": "vápātaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपान्", "roman": "vápān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपाते", "roman": "vápāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपातै", "roman": "vápātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपैते", "roman": "vápaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपन्त", "roman": "vápanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपान्तै", "roman": "vápāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "वपाः", "roman": "vápāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपासि", "roman": "vápāsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाथः", "roman": "vápāthaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाथ", "roman": "vápātha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपासे", "roman": "vápāse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपासै", "roman": "vápāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपैथे", "roman": "vápaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाध्वै", "roman": "vápādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपानि", "roman": "vápāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाव", "roman": "vápāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपाम", "roman": "vápāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपै", "roman": "vápai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपावहै", "roman": "vápāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपामहै", "roman": "vápāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "वपत्", "roman": "vápat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "वपमान", "roman": "vápamāna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अवपत्", "roman": "ávapat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवपत", "roman": "ávapata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "अवपत्", "roman": "ávapat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपताम्", "roman": "ávapatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपन्", "roman": "ávapan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपत", "roman": "ávapata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपेताम्", "roman": "ávapetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपन्त", "roman": "ávapanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपः", "roman": "ávapaḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपतम्", "roman": "ávapatam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपत", "roman": "ávapata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपथाः", "roman": "ávapathāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपेथाम्", "roman": "ávapethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपध्वम्", "roman": "ávapadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "अवपम्", "roman": "ávapam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपाव", "roman": "ávapāva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवपाम", "roman": "ávapāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अवपे", "roman": "ávape", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अवपावहि", "roman": "ávapāvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "अवपामहि", "roman": "ávapāmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वप्", "2": "1", "3": "P", "tr": "vápati" }, "expansion": "वपति • (vápati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root वप्)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "vápati", "note": "²Gṛhyasūtras", "optat_av_3_s": "vápet,upet²" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ávapat" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to plant, put in the ground" ], "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "sow", "sow" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "(especially) to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to plant, put in the ground" ], "tags": [ "class-1", "especially", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to procreate, beget" ], "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "sow", "sow" ], [ "procreate", "procreate" ], [ "beget", "beget" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "(especially) to strew or scatter seeds, sow", "to procreate, beget" ], "tags": [ "class-1", "especially", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Lay on the yokes, and fasten well the traces: formed is the furrow, sow the seed within it.\nThrough song may we find bearing fraught with plenty: near to the ripened grain approach the sickle.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.101.3", "roman": "girā́ ca śruṣṭíḥ sábharā ásanno nédīya ítsṛṇyàḥ pakváméyāt.", "text": "यु॒नक्त॒ सीरा॒ वि यु॒गा त॑नुध्वं कृ॒ते योनौ॑ वपते॒ह बीजं॑ ।\nगि॒रा च॑ श्रु॒ष्टिः सभ॑रा॒ अस॑न्नो॒ नेदी॑य॒ इत्सृ॒ण्यः॑ प॒क्वमेया॑त् ॥\nyunákta sī́rā ví yugā́ tanudhvaṃ kṛté yónau vapatehá bī́jaṃ." } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to strew or scatter seeds, sow" ], "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "sow", "sow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "(especially) to strew or scatter seeds, sow" ], "tags": [ "class-1", "especially", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Praise him the chariot-borne, the young, the famous, fierce, slaying like a dreaded beast of the forest.\nO Rudra, praised, be gracious to the singer of your hymns. Let thy armies spare us and attack someone else.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.11", "roman": "mṛḷā́ jaritré rudra stávānoʼnyáṃ te asmánní vapantu sénāḥ.", "text": "स्तु॒हि श्रु॒तं ग॑र्त॒सदं॒ युवा॑नं मृ॒गं न भी॒ममु॑पह॒त्नुमु॒ग्रम् ।\nमृ॒ळा ज॑रि॒त्रे रु॑द्र॒ स्तवा॑नो॒ऽन्यं ते॑ अ॒स्मन्नि व॑पन्तु॒ सेनाः॑ ॥\nstuhí śrutáṃ gartasádaṃ yúvānaṃ mṛgáṃ ná bhīmámupahatnúmugrám." } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew", "to scatter an army, to plunder" ], "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Maruts spread the mist abroad and make mountains rock and reel,\nWhen with the winds they go their way.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.7.4", "roman": "yádyā́maṃ yā́nti vāyúbhiḥ.", "text": "वप॑न्ति म॒रुतो॒ मिहं॒ प्र वे॑पयन्ति॒ पर्व॑तान् ।\nयद्यामं॒ यान्ति॑ वा॒युभिः॑ ॥\nvápanti marúto míhaṃ prá vepayanti párvatān." } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, spread, strew, bestrew" ], "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "bestrew", "bestrew" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw, cast (dice)" ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "cast", "cast" ], [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw or heap up, dam up" ], "links": [ [ "heap up", "heap up" ], [ "dam up", "dam up" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "type-p" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐ́.pɐ.ti/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɐ.pɐ.t̪i/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वपति" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit class 1 verbs", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वप्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verbs", "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*(H)wap-", "4": "", "5": "to shave, shear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to shave, shear”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)wap- (“to shave, shear”). See वप् (vap) for more etymological information.", "forms": [ { "form": "vápati", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वप्", "tags": [ "root" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वप्", "2": "1", "tr": "vápati" }, "expansion": "वपति • (vápati) third-singular indicative (class 1, root वप्)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "As when a barber shaves a beard, thou shavest earth when the wind blows on thy flame and fans it.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.142.4", "roman": "O'er hills through vales devouring as thou goest, thou partest like an army fain for loot", "text": "यदु॒द्वतो॑ नि॒वतो॒ यासि॒ बप्स॒त्पृथ॑गेषि प्रग॒र्धिनी॑व॒ सेना॑ ।\nय॒दा ते॒ वातो॑ अनु॒वाति॑ शो॒चिर्वप्ते॑व॒ श्मश्रु॑ वपसि॒ प्र भूम॑ ॥\nyádudváto niváto yā́si bápsatpṛ́thageṣi pragardhínīva sénā.\nyadā́ te vā́to anuvā́ti śocírvápteva śmáśru vapasi prá bhū́ma." } ], "glosses": [ "to shave, shear" ], "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ], [ "shear", "shear" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐ́.pɐ.ti/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɐ.pɐ.t̪i/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वपति" }
Download raw JSONL data for वपति meaning in Sanskrit (26.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.